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2024-07-28minmax: add a few more MIN_T/MAX_T usersLinus Torvalds
Commit 3a7e02c040b1 ("minmax: avoid overly complicated constant expressions in VM code") added the simpler MIN_T/MAX_T macros in order to avoid some excessive expansion from the rather complicated regular min/max macros. The complexity of those macros stems from two issues: (a) trying to use them in situations that require a C constant expression (in static initializers and for array sizes) (b) the type sanity checking and MIN_T/MAX_T avoids both of these issues. Now, in the whole (long) discussion about all this, it was pointed out that the whole type sanity checking is entirely unnecessary for min_t/max_t which get a fixed type that the comparison is done in. But that still leaves min_t/max_t unnecessarily complicated due to worries about the C constant expression case. However, it turns out that there really aren't very many cases that use min_t/max_t for this, and we can just force-convert those. This does exactly that. Which in turn will then allow for much simpler implementations of min_t()/max_t(). All the usual "macros in all upper case will evaluate the arguments multiple times" rules apply. We should do all the same things for the regular min/max() vs MIN/MAX() cases, but that has the added complexity of various drivers defining their own local versions of MIN/MAX, so that needs another level of fixes first. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b47fad1d0cf8449886ad148f8c013dae@AcuMS.aculab.com/ Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-27Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.11-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull more devicetree updates from Rob Herring: "Most of this is a treewide change to of_property_for_each_u32() which was small enough to do in one go before rc1 and avoids the need to create of_property_for_each_u32_some_new_name(). - Treewide conversion of of_property_for_each_u32() to drop internal arguments making struct property opaque - Add binding for Amlogic A4 SoC watchdog - Fix constraints for AD7192 'single-channel' property" * tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: dt-bindings: iio: adc: ad7192: Fix 'single-channel' constraints of: remove internal arguments from of_property_for_each_u32() dt-bindings: watchdog: add support for Amlogic A4 SoCs
2024-07-27Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-mw2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for NUMA (via SRAT and SLIT), console output (via SPCR), and cache info (via PPTT) on ACPI-based systems. - The trap entry/exit code no longer breaks the return address stack predictor on many systems, which results in an improvement to trap latency. - Support for HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK. - The sv39 linear map has been extended to support 128GiB mappings. - The frequency of the mtime CSR is now visible via hwprobe. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (21 commits) RISC-V: Provide the frequency of time CSR via hwprobe riscv: Extend sv39 linear mapping max size to 128G riscv: enable HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK riscv: signal: Remove unlikely() from WARN_ON() condition riscv: Improve exception and system call latency RISC-V: Select ACPI PPTT drivers riscv: cacheinfo: initialize cacheinfo's level and type from ACPI PPTT riscv: cacheinfo: remove the useless input parameter (node) of ci_leaf_init() RISC-V: ACPI: Enable SPCR table for console output on RISC-V riscv: boot: remove duplicated targets line trace: riscv: Remove deprecated kprobe on ftrace support riscv: cpufeature: Extract common elements from extension checking riscv: Introduce vendor variants of extension helpers riscv: Add vendor extensions to /proc/cpuinfo riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions RISC-V: run savedefconfig for defconfig RISC-V: hwprobe: sort EXT_KEY()s in hwprobe_isa_ext0() alphabetically ACPI: NUMA: replace pr_info with pr_debug in arch_acpi_numa_init ACPI: NUMA: change the ACPI_NUMA to a hidden option ACPI: NUMA: Add handler for SRAT RINTC affinity structure ...
2024-07-27Merge tag 'for-linus-6.11-rc1a-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross: "Two fixes for issues introduced in this merge window: - fix enhanced debugging in the Xen multicall handling - two patches fixing a boot failure when running as dom0 in PVH mode" * tag 'for-linus-6.11-rc1a-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: x86/xen: fix memblock_reserve() usage on PVH x86/xen: move xen_reserve_extra_memory() xen: fix multicall debug data referencing
2024-07-26minmax: avoid overly complex min()/max() macro arguments in xenLinus Torvalds
We have some very fancy min/max macros that have tons of sanity checking to warn about mixed signedness etc. This is all things that a sane compiler should warn about, but there are no sane compiler interfaces for this, and '-Wsign-compare' is broken [1] and not useful. So then we compensate (some would say over-compensate) by doing the checks manually with some truly horrid macro games. And no, we can't just use __builtin_types_compatible_p(), because the whole question of "does it make sense to compare these two values" is a lot more complicated than that. For example, it makes a ton of sense to compare unsigned values with simple constants like "5", even if that is indeed a signed type. So we have these very strange macros to try to make sensible type checking decisions on the arguments to 'min()' and 'max()'. But that can cause enormous code expansion if the min()/max() macros are used with complicated expressions, and particularly if you nest these things so that you get the first big expansion then expanded again. The xen setup.c file ended up ballooning to over 50MB of preprocessed noise that takes 15s to compile (obviously depending on the build host), largely due to one single line. So let's split that one single line to just be simpler. I think it ends up being more legible to humans too at the same time. Now that single file compiles in under a second. Reported-and-reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c83c17bb-be75-4c67-979d-54eee38774c6@lucifer.local/ Link: https://staticthinking.wordpress.com/2023/07/25/wsign-compare-is-garbage/ [1] Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-26Merge tag 's390-6.11-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull more s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Fix KMSAN build breakage caused by the conflict between s390 and mm-stable trees - Add KMSAN page markers for ptdump - Add runtime constant support - Fix __pa/__va for modules under non-GPL licenses by exporting necessary vm_layout struct with EXPORT_SYMBOL to prevent linkage problems - Fix an endless loop in the CF_DIAG event stop in the CPU Measurement Counter Facility code when the counter set size is zero - Remove the PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST config option and enable its functionality by default - Support allocation of multiple MSI interrupts per device and improve logging of architecture-specific limitations - Add support for lowcore relocation as a debugging feature to catch all null ptr dereferences in the kernel address space, improving detection beyond the current implementation's limited write access protection - Clean up and rework CPU alternatives to allow for callbacks and early patching for the lowcore relocation * tag 's390-6.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (39 commits) s390: Remove protvirt and kvm config guards for uv code s390/boot: Add cmdline option to relocate lowcore s390/kdump: Make kdump ready for lowcore relocation s390/entry: Make system_call() ready for lowcore relocation s390/entry: Make ret_from_fork() ready for lowcore relocation s390/entry: Make __switch_to() ready for lowcore relocation s390/entry: Make restart_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocation s390/entry: Make mchk_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocation s390/entry: Make int handlers ready for lowcore relocation s390/entry: Make pgm_check_handler() ready for lowcore relocation s390/entry: Add base register to CHECK_VMAP_STACK/CHECK_STACK macro s390/entry: Add base register to SIEEXIT macro s390/entry: Add base register to MBEAR macro s390/entry: Make __sie64a() ready for lowcore relocation s390/head64: Make startup code ready for lowcore relocation s390: Add infrastructure to patch lowcore accesses s390/atomic_ops: Disable flag outputs constraint for GCC versions below 14.2.0 s390/entry: Move SIE indicator flag to thread info s390/nmi: Simplify ptregs setup s390/alternatives: Remove alternative facility list ...
2024-07-26Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "The usual summary below, but the main fix is for the fast GUP lockless page-table walk when we have a combination of compile-time and run-time folding of the p4d and the pud respectively. - Remove some redundant Kconfig conditionals - Fix string output in ptrace selftest - Fix fast GUP crashes in some page-table configurations - Remove obsolete linker option when building the vDSO - Fix some sysreg field definitions for the GIC" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: mm: Fix lockless walks with static and dynamic page-table folding arm64/sysreg: Correct the values for GICv4.1 arm64/vdso: Remove --hash-style=sysv kselftest: missing arg in ptrace.c arm64/Kconfig: Remove redundant 'if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER' arm64: remove redundant 'if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN' in Kconfig
2024-07-26Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds
Pull struct file leak fixes from Al Viro: "a couple of leaks on failure exits missing fdput()" * tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: lirc: rc_dev_get_from_fd(): fix file leak powerpc: fix a file leak in kvm_vcpu_ioctl_enable_cap()
2024-07-26arm64: allow installing compressed image by defaultLinus Torvalds
On arm64 we build compressed images, but "make install" by default will install the old non-compressed one. To actually get the compressed image install, you need to use "make zinstall", which is not the usual way to install a kernel. Which may not sound like much of an issue, but when you deal with multiple architectures (and years of your fingers knowing the regular "make install" incantation), this inconsistency is pretty annoying. But as Will Deacon says: "Sadly, bootloaders being as top quality as you might expect, I don't think we're in a position to rely on decompressor support across the board. Our Image.gz is literally just that -- we don't have a built-in decompressor (nor do I think we want to rush into that again after the fun we had on arm32) and the recent EFI zboot support solves that problem for platforms using EFI. Changing the default 'install' target terrifies me. There are bound to be folks with embedded boards who've scripted this and we could really ruin their day if we quietly give them a compressed kernel that their bootloader doesn't know how to handle :/" So make this conditional on a new "COMPRESSED_INSTALL" option. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-26Merge tag 'bitmap-6.11-rc1' of https://github.com:/norov/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: "Random fixes" * tag 'bitmap-6.11-rc1' of https://github.com:/norov/linux: riscv: Remove unnecessary int cast in variable_fls() radix tree test suite: put definition of bitmap_clear() into lib/bitmap.c bitops: Add a comment explaining the double underscore macros lib: bitmap: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros cpumask: introduce assign_cpu() macro
2024-07-26RISC-V: Provide the frequency of time CSR via hwprobePalmer Dabbelt
The RISC-V architecture makes a real time counter CSR (via RDTIME instruction) available for applications in U-mode but there is no architected mechanism for an application to discover the frequency the counter is running at. Some applications (e.g., DPDK) use the time counter for basic performance analysis as well as fine grained time-keeping. Add support to the hwprobe system call to export the time CSR frequency to code running in U-mode. Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Acked-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702033731.71955-2-cuiyunhui@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-26riscv: Extend sv39 linear mapping max size to 128GStuart Menefy
This harmonizes all virtual addressing modes which can now all map (PGDIR_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PGD) / 4 of physical memory. The RISCV implementation of KASAN requires that the boundary between shallow mappings are aligned on an 8G boundary. In this case we need VMALLOC_START to be 8G aligned. So although we only need to move the start of the linear mapping down by 4GiB to allow 128GiB to be mapped, we actually move it down by 8GiB (creating a 4GiB hole between the linear mapping and KASAN shadow space) to maintain the alignment requirement. Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <stuart.menefy@codasip.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240630110550.1731929-1-stuart.menefy@codasip.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-26Merge patch series "RISC-V: Select ACPI PPTT drivers"Palmer Dabbelt
This series adds support for ACPI PPTT via cacheinfo. * b4-shazam-merge: RISC-V: Select ACPI PPTT drivers riscv: cacheinfo: initialize cacheinfo's level and type from ACPI PPTT riscv: cacheinfo: remove the useless input parameter (node) of ci_leaf_init() Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617131425.7526-1-cuiyunhui@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-26Merge patch "Enable SPCR table for console output on RISC-V"Palmer Dabbelt
Sia Jee Heng <jeeheng.sia@starfivetech.com> says: The ACPI SPCR code has been used to enable console output for ARM64 and X86. The same code can be reused for RISC-V. Furthermore, SPCR table is mandated for headless system as outlined in the RISC-V BRS Specification, chapter 6. * b4-shazam-merge: RISC-V: ACPI: Enable SPCR table for console output on RISC-V Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502073751.102093-1-jeeheng.sia@starfivetech.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-26riscv: enable HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAKJisheng Zhang
Add support for the stackleak feature. Whenever the kernel returns to user space the kernel stack is filled with a poison value. At the same time, disables the plugin in EFI stub code because EFI stub is out of scope for the protection. Tested on qemu and milkv duo: / # echo STACKLEAK_ERASING > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT [ 38.675575] lkdtm: Performing direct entry STACKLEAK_ERASING [ 38.678448] lkdtm: stackleak stack usage: [ 38.678448] high offset: 288 bytes [ 38.678448] current: 496 bytes [ 38.678448] lowest: 1328 bytes [ 38.678448] tracked: 1328 bytes [ 38.678448] untracked: 448 bytes [ 38.678448] poisoned: 14312 bytes [ 38.678448] low offset: 8 bytes [ 38.689887] lkdtm: OK: the rest of the thread stack is properly erased Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623235316.2010-1-jszhang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-26riscv: signal: Remove unlikely() from WARN_ON() conditionZhongqiu Han
"WARN_ON(unlikely(x))" is excessive. WARN_ON() already uses unlikely() internally. Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han <quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240620033434.3778156-1-quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-26riscv: Improve exception and system call latencyAnton Blanchard
Many CPUs implement return address branch prediction as a stack. The RISCV architecture refers to this as a return address stack (RAS). If this gets corrupted then the CPU will mispredict at least one but potentally many function returns. There are two issues with the current RISCV exception code: - We are using the alternate link stack (x5/t0) for the indirect branch which makes the hardware think this is a function return. This will corrupt the RAS. - We modify the return address of handle_exception to point to ret_from_exception. This will also corrupt the RAS. Testing the null system call latency before and after the patch: Visionfive2 (StarFive JH7110 / U74) baseline: 189.87 ns patched: 176.76 ns Lichee pi 4a (T-Head TH1520 / C910) baseline: 666.58 ns patched: 636.90 ns Just over 7% on the U74 and just over 4% on the C910. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <antonb@tenstorrent.com> Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com> Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607061335.2197383-1-cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-25Merge tag 'constfy-sysctl-6.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl Pull sysctl constification from Joel Granados: "Treewide constification of the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers using a coccinelle script and some manual code formatting fixups. This is a prerequisite to moving the static ctl_table structs into read-only data section which will ensure that proc_handler function pointers cannot be modified" * tag 'constfy-sysctl-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl: sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers
2024-07-25Merge tag 'mips_6.11_1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - Use improved timer sync for Loongson64 - Fix address of GCR_ACCESS register - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION * tag 'mips_6.11_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: mips: sibyte: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro MIPS: SMP-CPS: Fix address for GCR_ACCESS register for CM3 and later MIPS: Loongson64: Switch to SYNC_R4K
2024-07-25Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller: "The gettimeofday() and clock_gettime() syscalls are now available as vDSO functions, and Dave added a patch which allows to use NVMe cards in the PCI slots as fast and easy alternative to SCSI discs. Summary: - add gettimeofday() and clock_gettime() vDSO functions - enable PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS to allow PCI to PCIe bridge adaptor with PCIe NVME card to function in parisc machines - allow users to reduce kernel unaligned runtime warnings - minor code cleanups" * tag 'parisc-for-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Add support for CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN parisc: Use max() to calculate parisc_tlb_flush_threshold parisc: Fix warning at drivers/pci/msi/msi.h:121 parisc: Add 64-bit gettimeofday() and clock_gettime() vDSO functions parisc: Add 32-bit gettimeofday() and clock_gettime() vDSO functions parisc: Clean up unistd.h file
2024-07-25Merge tag 'uml-for-linus-6.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Support for preemption - i386 Rust support - Huge cleanup by Benjamin Berg - UBSAN support - Removal of dead code * tag 'uml-for-linus-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: (41 commits) um: vector: always reset vp->opened um: vector: remove vp->lock um: register power-off handler um: line: always fill *error_out in setup_one_line() um: remove pcap driver from documentation um: Enable preemption in UML um: refactor TLB update handling um: simplify and consolidate TLB updates um: remove force_flush_all from fork_handler um: Do not flush MM in flush_thread um: Delay flushing syscalls until the thread is restarted um: remove copy_context_skas0 um: remove LDT support um: compress memory related stub syscalls while adding them um: Rework syscall handling um: Add generic stub_syscall6 function um: Create signal stack memory assignment in stub_data um: Remove stub-data.h include from common-offsets.h um: time-travel: fix signal blocking race/hang um: time-travel: remove time_exit() ...
2024-07-25Merge tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes in here are: - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to get here, finally!) - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core interactions. It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which others can start their work. There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step. - driver core const api changes. This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook out. This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet, but are getting closer. - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection - arch_topology minor changes - other minor driver core cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits) ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const * zorro: make match function take a const pointer driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const * driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const * driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const * firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal` firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run` devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu() devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array() driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const * MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE device: rust: improve safety comments MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER firmware: rust: improve safety comments ...
2024-07-25arm64: mm: Fix lockless walks with static and dynamic page-table foldingWill Deacon
Lina reports random oopsen originating from the fast GUP code when 16K pages are used with 4-level page-tables, the fourth level being folded at runtime due to lack of LPA2. In this configuration, the generic implementation of p4d_offset_lockless() will return a 'p4d_t *' corresponding to the 'pgd_t' allocated on the stack of the caller, gup_fast_pgd_range(). This is normally fine, but when the fourth level of page-table is folded at runtime, pud_offset_lockless() will offset from the address of the 'p4d_t' to calculate the address of the PUD in the same page-table page. This results in a stray stack read when the 'p4d_t' has been allocated on the stack and can send the walker into the weeds. Fix the problem by providing our own definition of p4d_offset_lockless() when CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS <= 4 which returns the real page-table pointer rather than the address of the local stack variable. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/50360968-13fb-4e6f-8f52-1725b3177215@asahilina.net Fixes: 0dd4f60a2c76 ("arm64: mm: Add support for folding PUDs at runtime") Reported-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725090345.28461-1-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-07-25of: remove internal arguments from of_property_for_each_u32()Luca Ceresoli
The of_property_for_each_u32() macro needs five parameters, two of which are primarily meant as internal variables for the macro itself (in the for() clause). Yet these two parameters are used by a few drivers, and this can be considered misuse or at least bad practice. Now that the kernel uses C11 to build, these two parameters can be avoided by declaring them internally, thus changing this pattern: struct property *prop; const __be32 *p; u32 val; of_property_for_each_u32(np, "xyz", prop, p, val) { ... } to this: u32 val; of_property_for_each_u32(np, "xyz", val) { ... } However two variables cannot be declared in the for clause even with C11, so declare one struct that contain the two variables we actually need. As the variables inside this struct are not meant to be used by users of this macro, give the struct instance the noticeable name "_it" so it is visible during code reviews, helping to avoid new code to use it directly. Most usages are trivially converted as they do not use those two parameters, as expected. The non-trivial cases are: - drivers/clk/clk.c, of_clk_get_parent_name(): easily doable anyway - drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c, si5351_dt_parse(): this is more complex as the checks had to be replicated in a different way, making code more verbose and somewhat uglier, but I refrained from a full rework to keep as much of the original code untouched having no hardware to test my changes All the changes have been build tested. The few for which I have the hardware have been runtime-tested too. Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> # drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c, drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> # drivers/gpio/gpio-brcmstb.c Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> # drivers/irqchip/irq-atmel-aic-common.c Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> # drivers/iio/adc/ti_am335x_adc.c Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> # drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c Acked-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@linux.dev> # drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> # sound/soc/codecs/arizona.c Reviewed-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> # sound/soc/codecs/arizona.c Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> # arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> # clk Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724-of_property_for_each_u32-v3-1-bea82ce429e2@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2024-07-25x86/xen: fix memblock_reserve() usage on PVHRoger Pau Monne
The current usage of memblock_reserve() in init_pvh_bootparams() is done before the .bss is zeroed, and that used to be fine when memblock_reserved_init_regions implicitly ended up in the .meminit.data section. However after commit 73db3abdca58c memblock_reserved_init_regions ends up in the .bss section, thus breaking it's usage before the .bss is cleared. Move and rename the call to xen_reserve_extra_memory() so it's done in the x86_init.oem.arch_setup hook, which gets executed after the .bss has been zeroed, but before calling e820__memory_setup(). Fixes: 73db3abdca58c ("init/modpost: conditionally check section mismatch to __meminit*") Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Message-ID: <20240725073116.14626-3-roger.pau@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2024-07-25x86/xen: move xen_reserve_extra_memory()Roger Pau Monne
In preparation for making the function static. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Message-ID: <20240725073116.14626-2-roger.pau@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2024-07-24sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlersJoel Granados
const qualify the struct ctl_table argument in the proc_handler function signatures. This is a prerequisite to moving the static ctl_table structs into .rodata data which will ensure that proc_handler function pointers cannot be modified. This patch has been generated by the following coccinelle script: ``` virtual patch @r1@ identifier ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos; identifier func !~ "appldata_(timer|interval)_handler|sched_(rt|rr)_handler|rds_tcp_skbuf_handler|proc_sctp_do_(hmac_alg|rto_min|rto_max|udp_port|alpha_beta|auth|probe_interval)"; @@ int func( - struct ctl_table *ctl + const struct ctl_table *ctl ,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); @r2@ identifier func, ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos; @@ int func( - struct ctl_table *ctl + const struct ctl_table *ctl ,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { ... } @r3@ identifier func; @@ int func( - struct ctl_table * + const struct ctl_table * ,int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *); @r4@ identifier func, ctl; @@ int func( - struct ctl_table *ctl + const struct ctl_table *ctl ,int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *); @r5@ identifier func, write, buffer, lenp, ppos; @@ int func( - struct ctl_table * + const struct ctl_table * ,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); ``` * Code formatting was adjusted in xfs_sysctl.c to comply with code conventions. The xfs_stats_clear_proc_handler, xfs_panic_mask_proc_handler and xfs_deprecated_dointvec_minmax where adjusted. * The ctl_table argument in proc_watchdog_common was const qualified. This is called from a proc_handler itself and is calling back into another proc_handler, making it necessary to change it as part of the proc_handler migration. Co-developed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Co-developed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
2024-07-24Merge tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "This adds getrandom() support to the vDSO. First, it adds a new kind of mapping to mmap(2), MAP_DROPPABLE, which lets the kernel zero out pages anytime under memory pressure, which enables allocating memory that never gets swapped to disk but also doesn't count as being mlocked. Then, the vDSO implementation of getrandom() is introduced in a generic manner and hooked into random.c. Next, this is implemented on x86. (Also, though it's not ready for this pull, somebody has begun an arm64 implementation already) Finally, two vDSO selftests are added. There are also two housekeeping cleanup commits" * tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: MAINTAINERS: add random.h headers to RNG subsection random: note that RNDGETPOOL was removed in 2.6.9-rc2 selftests/vDSO: add tests for vgetrandom x86: vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation random: introduce generic vDSO getrandom() implementation mm: add MAP_DROPPABLE for designating always lazily freeable mappings
2024-07-24RISC-V: Select ACPI PPTT driversYunhui Cui
After adding ACPI support to populate_cache_leaves(), RISC-V can build cacheinfo through the ACPI PPTT table, thus enabling the ACPI_PPTT configuration. Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617131425.7526-3-cuiyunhui@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-24riscv: cacheinfo: initialize cacheinfo's level and type from ACPI PPTTYunhui Cui
Before cacheinfo can be built correctly, we need to initialize level and type. Since RISC-V currently does not have a register group that describes cache-related attributes like ARM64, we cannot obtain them directly, so now we obtain cache leaves from the ACPI PPTT table (acpi_get_cache_info()) and set the cache type through split_levels. Suggested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Suggested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617131425.7526-2-cuiyunhui@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-24riscv: cacheinfo: remove the useless input parameter (node) of ci_leaf_init()Yunhui Cui
ci_leaf_init() is a declared static function. The implementation of the function body and the caller do not use the parameter (struct device_node *node) input parameter, so remove it. Fixes: 6a24915145c9 ("Revert "riscv: Set more data to cacheinfo"") Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617131425.7526-1-cuiyunhui@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-24RISC-V: ACPI: Enable SPCR table for console output on RISC-VSia Jee Heng
The ACPI SPCR code has been used to enable console output for ARM64 and X86. The same code can be reused for RISC-V. Furthermore, SPCR table is mandated for headless system as outlined in the RISC-V BRS Specification, chapter 6. Signed-off-by: Sia Jee Heng <jeeheng.sia@starfivetech.com> Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502073751.102093-2-jeeheng.sia@starfivetech.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-24riscv: boot: remove duplicated targets lineJisheng Zhang
The "targets:" is duplicated in another line, remove the one with less targets. Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613153053.3835-1-jszhang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-24trace: riscv: Remove deprecated kprobe on ftrace supportJinjie Ruan
Since commit 7caa9765465f60 ("ftrace: riscv: move from REGS to ARGS"), kprobe on ftrace is not supported by riscv, because riscv's support for FTRACE_WITH_REGS has been replaced with support for FTRACE_WITH_ARGS, and KPROBES_ON_FTRACE will be supplanted by FPROBES. So remove the deprecated kprobe on ftrace support, which is misunderstood. Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613111347.1745379-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-24parisc: Add support for CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARNHelge Deller
Allow users to disable kernel warnings for unaligned memory accesses from kernel via the /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap procfs entry. That way users can disable those warnings in case they happen too often. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-07-23Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Remove tristate choice support from Kconfig - Stop using the PROVIDE() directive in the linker script - Reduce the number of links for the combination of CONFIG_KALLSYMS and CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF - Enable the warning for symbol reference to .exit.* sections by default - Fix warnings in RPM package builds - Improve scripts/make_fit.py to generate a FIT image with separate base DTB and overlays - Improve choice value calculation in Kconfig - Fix conditional prompt behavior in choice in Kconfig - Remove support for the uncommon EMAIL environment variable in Debian package builds - Remove support for the uncommon "name <email>" form for the DEBEMAIL environment variable - Raise the minimum supported GNU Make version to 4.0 - Remove stale code for the absolute kallsyms - Move header files commonly used for host programs to scripts/include/ - Introduce the pacman-pkg target to generate a pacman package used in Arch Linux - Clean up Kconfig * tag 'kbuild-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (65 commits) kbuild: doc: gcc to CC change kallsyms: change sym_entry::percpu_absolute to bool type kallsyms: unify seq and start_pos fields of struct sym_entry kallsyms: add more original symbol type/name in comment lines kallsyms: use \t instead of a tab in printf() kallsyms: avoid repeated calculation of array size for markers kbuild: add script and target to generate pacman package modpost: use generic macros for hash table implementation kbuild: move some helper headers from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/ Makefile: add comment to discourage tools/* addition for kernel builds kbuild: clean up scripts/remove-stale-files kconfig: recursive checks drop file/lineno kbuild: rpm-pkg: introduce a simple changelog section for kernel.spec kallsyms: get rid of code for absolute kallsyms kbuild: Create INSTALL_PATH directory if it does not exist kbuild: Abort make on install failures kconfig: remove 'e1' and 'e2' macros from expression deduplication kconfig: remove SYMBOL_CHOICEVAL flag kconfig: add const qualifiers to several function arguments kconfig: call expr_eliminate_yn() at least once in expr_eliminate_dups() ...
2024-07-23Merge tag 'sh-for-v6.11-tag1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux Pull sh updates from John Paul Adrian Glaubitz: "This is rather small this time and contains just three changes. The first change by Oscar Salvador drops support for memory hotplug and hotremove for sh as the kernel stopped supporting it on 32-bit platforms since 7ec58a2b941e ("mm/memory_hotplug: restrict CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG to 64 bit"). That then results in a follow-up change to update all affected board config files. The third change comes from Jeff Johnson which adds the missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro to the push-switch driver" * tag 'sh-for-v6.11-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux: sh: push-switch: Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro sh: config: Drop CONFIG_MEMORY_{HOTPLUG,HOTREMOVE} sh: Drop support for memory hotplug and memory hotremove
2024-07-23arm64/sysreg: Correct the values for GICv4.1Raghavendra Rao Ananta
Currently, sysreg has value as 0b0010 for the presence of GICv4.1 in ID_PFR1_EL1 and ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, instead of 0b0011 as per ARM ARM. Hence, correct them to reflect ARM ARM. Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240718215532.616447-1-rananta@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-07-23arm64/vdso: Remove --hash-style=sysvFangrui Song
glibc added support for .gnu.hash in 2006 and .hash has been obsoleted for more than one decade in many Linux distributions. Using --hash-style=sysv might imply unaddressed issues and confuse readers. Just drop the option and rely on the linker default, which is likely "both", or "gnu" when the distribution really wants to eliminate sysv hash overhead. Similar to commit 6b7e26547fad ("x86/vdso: Emit a GNU hash"). Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240718173423.1574395-1-maskray@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-07-23arm64/Kconfig: Remove redundant 'if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER'Anshuman Khandual
Since the commit 819e50e25d0c ("arm64: Add ftrace support"), HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER has always been enabled. Although a subsequent commit 364697032246 ("arm64: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL") redundantly added check on HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER, while enabling the config HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL. Let's just drop this redundant check. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240716050915.2657694-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-07-23arm64: remove redundant 'if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN' in KconfigMasahiro Yamada
Since commit 0383808e4d99 ("arm64: kasan: Reduce minimum shadow alignment and enable 5 level paging"), HAVE_ARCH_KASAN is always 'y'. The condition 'if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN' is always met. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240715192843.2201439-1-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-07-23s390: Remove protvirt and kvm config guards for uv codeJanosch Frank
Removing the CONFIG_PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST ifdefs and config option as well as CONFIG_KVM ifdefs in uv files. Having this configurable has been more of a pain than a help. It's time to remove the ifdefs and the config option. Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23s390/boot: Add cmdline option to relocate lowcoreSven Schnelle
Now that everything has been converted, add the option 'relocate_lowcore' to enable relocating the lowcore. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23s390/kdump: Make kdump ready for lowcore relocationSven Schnelle
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero, add the base register to all lowcore accesses in store_status() and __do_machine_kdump(). Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23s390/entry: Make system_call() ready for lowcore relocationSven Schnelle
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero, add the base register to all lowcore accesses in system_call(). Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23s390/entry: Make ret_from_fork() ready for lowcore relocationSven Schnelle
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero, add the base register to all lowcore accesses in ret_from_fork(). Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23s390/entry: Make __switch_to() ready for lowcore relocationSven Schnelle
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero, add the base register to all lowcore accesses in __switch_to(). Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23s390/entry: Make restart_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocationSven Schnelle
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero, add the base register to all lowcore accesses in restart_int_handler(). Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23s390/entry: Make mchk_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocationSven Schnelle
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero, add the base register to all lowcore accesses in mcck_int_handler(). Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23s390/entry: Make int handlers ready for lowcore relocationSven Schnelle
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero, add the base register to all lowcore accesses in the ext/io interrupt handlers. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>