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These macros elaborate on BOUNDED_SECTION_(PRE|POST)_LABEL macros,
prepending an optional KEEP(.gnu.linkonce##_sec_) reservation, and a
linker-symbol to address it.
This allows a developer to define a header struct (which must fit with
the section's base struct-type), and could contain:
1- fields whose value is common to the entire set of data-records.
This allows the header & data structs to specialize, complement
each other, and shrink.
2- an uplink pointer to an organizing struct
which refs other related/sub data-tables
header record is addressable via the extern'd header linker-symbol
Once the linker-symbols created by the macro are ref'd extern in code,
that code can compute a record's index (ptr - start) in the "primary"
table, then use it to index into the related/sub tables. Adding a
primary.map_* field foreach sub-table would then allow deduplication
and remapping of that sub-table.
This is aimed at dyndbg's struct _ddebug __dyndbg[] section, whose 3
columns: function, file, module are 50%, 90%, 100% redundant. The
module column is fully recoverable after dynamic_debug_init() saves it
to each ddebug_table.module as the builtin __dyndbg[] table is parsed.
Given that those 3 columns use 24/56 of a _ddebug record, a dyndbg=y
kernel with ~5k callsites could reduce kernel memory substantially.
Returning that memory to the kernel buddy-allocator? is then possible.
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117171633.923628-3-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Commit 2f465b921bb8 ("vmlinux.lds.h: place optional header space in BOUNDED_SECTION")
added BOUNDED_SECTION_(PRE|POST)_LABEL macros, encapsulating the basic
boilerplate to KEEP/pack records into a section, and to mark the begin
and end of the section with linker-symbols.
But it tried to do extra, adding KEEP(*(.gnu.linkonce.##_sec_)) to
optionally reserve a header record in front of the data. It wrongly
placed the KEEP after the linker-symbol starting the section,
so if a header was added, it would wind up in the data.
Moving the KEEP to the "correct" place proved brittle, and too clever
by half. The obvious safe fix is to remove the KEEP and restore the
plain old boilerplate. The header can be added later, with separate
macros.
Also, the macro var-names: _s_, _e_ are nearly invisible, change them
to more obvious names: _BEGIN_, _END_
Fixes: 2f465b921bb8 ("vmlinux.lds.h: place optional header space in BOUNDED_SECTION")
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117171633.923628-2-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Since DEFINE_RES_*() macros were converted to provide a compound literal
the user doesn't need to repeat it. Moreover, it may not be compiled.
Fixes: 52c4d11f1dce ("resource: Convert DEFINE_RES_NAMED() to be compound literal")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113191027.2327-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Extend recently added BOUNDED_SECTION(_name) macro by adding a
KEEP(*(.gnu.linkonce.##_name)) before the KEEP(*(_name)).
This does nothing by itself, vmlinux is the same before and after this
patch. But if a developer adds a .gnu.linkonce.foo record, that
record is placed in the front of the section, where it can be used as
a header for the table.
The intent is to create an up-link to another organizing struct, from
where related tables can be referenced. And since every item in a
table has a known offset from its header, that same offset can be used
to fetch records from the related tables.
By itself, this doesnt gain much, unless maybe the pattern of access
is to scan 1 or 2 fields in each fat record, but with 2 16 bit .map*
fields added, we could de-duplicate 2 related tables.
The use case here is struct _ddebug, which has 3 pointers (function,
file, module) with substantial repetition; respectively 53%, 90%, and
the module column is fully recoverable after dynamic_debug_init()
splits the table into a linked list of "module" chunks.
On a DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y kernel with 5k pr_debugs, the memory savings
should be ~100 KiB.
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221022225637.1406715-3-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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vmlinux.lds.h has ~45 occurrences of this general pattern:
__start_foo = .;
KEEP(*(foo))
__stop_foo = .;
Reduce this pattern to a (group of 4) macros, and use them to reduce
linecount. This was inspired by the codetag patchset.
no functional change.
CC: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
CC: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221022225637.1406715-2-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Certain files in procfs are formatted in byteorder-dependent formats.
For example the IP addresses in /proc/net/udp.
When using emulation like qemu-user, applications are not guaranteed to
be using the same byteorder as the kernel.
Therefore the kernel needs to provide a way for applications to discover
the byteorder used in API-filesystems.
Using systemcalls is not enough because these are intercepted and
translated by the emulation.
Also this makes it easier for non-compiled applications like
shellscripts to discover the byteorder.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103152407.3348-1-linux@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Currently DEFINE_RES_NAMED() can only be used to fill the static data.
In some cases it would be convenient to use it as right value in the
assignment operation. But it can't be done as is, because compiler has
no clue about the data layout. Converting it to be a compound literal
allows the above mentioned usage.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109155618.42276-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Replace printk(KERN_WARNING) by pr_warn() and printk() by pr_info().
While at it, use %pa for the resource_size_t variables. With that,
for the sake of consistency, introduce a temporary variable for
the end address in iomem_map_sanity_check() like it's done in another
function in the same module.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109155618.42276-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Not only platform devices described by OF have named interrupts, but
devices described by ACPI also have named interrupts. The fwnode is an
abstraction to different standards, and using fwnode_irq_get_byname can
support more devices.
Signed-off-by: Soha Jin <soha@lohu.info>
Tested-by: Wende Tan <twd2.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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When a driver registers with a bus, it will attempt to match with every
device on the bus through the __driver_attach() function. Currently, if
the bus_type.match() function encounters an error that is not
-EPROBE_DEFER, __driver_attach() will return a negative error code, which
causes the driver registration logic to stop trying to match with the
remaining devices on the bus.
This behavior is not correct; a failure while matching a driver to a
device does not mean that the driver won't be able to match and bind
with other devices on the bus. Update the logic in __driver_attach()
to reflect this.
Fixes: 656b8035b0ee ("ARM: 8524/1: driver cohandle -EPROBE_DEFER from bus_type.match()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921001414.4046492-1-isaacmanjarres@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool().
However, the latter is more used within the kernel.
In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify kstrtox.h, switch to
the other function name.
While at it, include the corresponding header file (<linux/kstrtox.h>)
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/02ba683a5c0716638ad8ca11e8b0fdca97c4f294.1667336095.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Refcounts to DT nodes are only incremented in the function
and never decremented. Decrease the refcounts when necessary.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026185954.991547-1-pierre.gondois@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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driver_allows_async_probing is only used in drivers/base/dd.c, so mark
it static and remove the declaration in drivers/base/base.h.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030092255.872280-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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There is no in-kernel user of this function, so it is not needed anymore
and can be removed.
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109140711.105222-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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There is no in-kernel user of this function, so it is not needed anymore
and can be removed.
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109140711.105222-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The devnode() callback in struct block_device_operations should not be
modifying the device that is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and
propagate the function signature changes out into the one subsystem that
actually uses this callback.
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109144843.679668-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The callbacks in struct class namespace() and get_ownership() do not
modify the struct device passed to them, so mark the pointer as constant
and fix up all callbacks in the kernel to have the correct function
signature.
This helps make it more obvious what calls and callbacks do, and do not,
modify structures passed to them.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221001165426.2690912-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Make editing corrections and updates to sysfs.rst:
- spell "sysfs" consistently (vs. "Sysfs")
- align field names in a struct
- fix some punctuation and grammar
- list more /sys top-level subdirectories
- change 'fuse.txt' to 'fuse.rst' (although I don't see where the
example is)
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104003921.31616-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Fix punctuation in a parenthetical phrase.
Add 2 article adjectives and change one from "an" to "a".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104003835.29472-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Round up allocations with kmalloc_size_roundup() so that devres's use
of ksize() is always accurate and no special handling of the memory is
needed by KASAN, UBSAN_BOUNDS, nor FORTIFY_SOURCE.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018090406.never.856-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Add missing devm_kstrdup_const() to devres.rst. It's introduce by
commit 09d1ea1c7309 ("devres: provide devm_kstrdup_const()").
Fixes: 09d1ea1c7309 ("devres: provide devm_kstrdup_const()")
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102025534.1450337-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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If class_add_groups() returns error, the 'cp->subsys' need be
unregister, and the 'cp' need be freed.
We can not call kset_unregister() here, because the 'cls' will
be freed in callback function class_release() and it's also
freed in caller's error path, it will cause double free.
So fix this by calling kobject_del() and kfree_const(name) to
cleanup kobject. Besides, call kfree() to free the 'cp'.
Fault injection test can trigger this:
unreferenced object 0xffff888102fa8190 (size 8):
comm "modprobe", pid 502, jiffies 4294906074 (age 49.296s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
70 6b 74 63 64 76 64 00 pktcdvd.
backtrace:
[<00000000e7c7703d>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x1ae/0x320
[<000000005e4d70bc>] kstrdup+0x3a/0x70
[<00000000c2e5e85a>] kstrdup_const+0x68/0x80
[<000000000049a8c7>] kvasprintf_const+0x10b/0x190
[<0000000029123163>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x56/0x150
[<00000000747219c9>] kobject_set_name+0xab/0xe0
[<0000000005f1ea4e>] __class_register+0x15c/0x49a
unreferenced object 0xffff888037274000 (size 1024):
comm "modprobe", pid 502, jiffies 4294906074 (age 49.296s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 40 27 37 80 88 ff ff 00 40 27 37 80 88 ff ff .@'7.....@'7....
00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 .....N..........
backtrace:
[<00000000151f9600>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x17c/0x2f0
[<00000000ecf3dd95>] __class_register+0x86/0x49a
Fixes: ced6473e7486 ("driver core: class: add class_groups support")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026082803.3458760-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Inject fault while loading module, kset_register() may fail.
If it fails, the kset.kobj.name allocated by kobject_set_name()
which must be called before a call to kset_register() may be
leaked, since refcount of kobj was set in kset_init().
To mitigate this, we free the name in kset_register() when an
error is encountered, i.e. when kset_register() returns an error.
A kset may be embedded in a larger structure which may be dynamically
allocated in callers, it needs to be freed in ktype.release() or error
path in callers, in this case, we can not call kset_put() in kset_register(),
or it will cause double free, so just call kfree_const() to free the
name and set it to NULL to avoid accessing bad pointer in callers.
With this fix, the callers don't need care about freeing the name
and may call kset_put() if kset_register() fails.
Suggested-by: Luben Tuikov <luben.tuikov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: <luben.tuikov@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025071549.1280528-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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container_of() casts the original type to another which leads to the loss
of the const qualifier if it is not specified in the caller-provided type.
This easily leads to container_of() returning a non-const pointer to a
const struct which the C compiler does not warn about.
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024111627.75183-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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It came in from a staging driver that has been long removed from the
tree, and there are no in-kernel users of the macro, and it's very
dubious if anyone should ever use this thing, so just remove it
entirely.
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024123933.3331116-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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device_get_dma_attr()
Constify parameter in device_dma_supported() and device_get_dma_attr()
since they don't alter anything related to it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221004092129.19412-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The device parameter is not altered in the device child node APIs,
constify them.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221004092129.19412-5-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Constify parameter in fwnode_graph_is_endpoint() since it doesn't
alter anything related to it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221004092129.19412-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The fwnode and device parameters are not altered in the fwnode
connection match APIs, constify them.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221004092129.19412-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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It's not fully correct to take a const parameter pointer to a struct
and return a non-const pointer to a member of that struct.
Instead, introduce a const version of the dev_fwnode() API which takes
and returns const pointers and use it where it's applicable.
With this, convert dev_fwnode() to be a macro wrapper on top of const
and non-const APIs that chooses one based on the type.
Suggested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: aade55c86033 ("device property: Add const qualifier to device_get_match_data() parameter")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221004092129.19412-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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get_ktype() does not modify the structure passed to it, so mark the
parameter as being const to allow other const structures to be passed to
it in the future.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021072310.3931690-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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kobject_get_path() does not modify the kobject passed to it, so make the
pointer constant.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221001165315.2690141-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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In kernfs_dop_revalidate() when the passed in dentry is negative the
dentry directory is checked to see if it has changed and if so the
negative dentry is discarded so it can refreshed. During this check
the dentry inode i_lock is taken to mitigate against a possible
concurrent rename.
But if it's racing with a rename, becuase the dentry is negative, it
can't be the source it must be the target and it must be going to do
a d_move() otherwise the rename will return an error.
In this case the parent dentry of the target will not change, it will
be the same over the d_move(), only the source dentry parent may change
so the inode i_lock isn't needed.
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166606036967.13363.9336408133975631967.stgit@donald.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The kernfs write lock is held when the kernfs node inode attributes
are updated. Therefore, when either kernfs_iop_getattr() or
kernfs_iop_permission() are called the kernfs node inode attributes
won't change.
Consequently concurrent kernfs_refresh_inode() calls always copy the
same values from the kernfs node.
So there's no need to take the inode i_lock to get consistent values
for generic_fillattr() and generic_permission(), the kernfs read lock
is sufficient.
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166606036215.13363.1288735296954908554.stgit@donald.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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With the changes to the driver core to make more pointers const, the USB
subsystem also needs to be modified to take a const * for the devnode
callback so that the driver core's constant pointer will also be
properly propagated.
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Stuber <starblue@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221001165128.2688526-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The functions to_usb_interface(), to_usb_device, and
interface_to_usbdev() sometimes would like to take a const * and return
a const * back. As we are doing pointer math, a call to container_of()
loses the const-ness of a pointer, so use a _Generic() macro to pick the
proper inline function to call instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221016104155.1260201-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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If a const * to a kobject is passed to kobj_to_dev(), we want to return
back a const * to a device as the driver core shouldn't be modifying a
constant structure. But when dealing with container_of() the pointer
const attribute is cast away, so we need to manually handle this by
determining the type of the pointer passed in to know the type of the
pointer to pass out.
Luckily _Generic can do this type of magic, and as the kernel now
supports C11 it is availble to us to handle this type of build-time type
detection.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221016104126.1259809-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"This time with some large scale treewide cleanups.
The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random
integers. The current rules for doing this right are:
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32()
The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while
now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for
get_random_int().
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8()
- If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes().
The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while
now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes()
- If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a
certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max()
I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling
or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not
the get_random_*() namespace.
I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see
what comes of that.
By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits:
- By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler
can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally
get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer
batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput.
- By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is
not a constant, division is still avoided, because
prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead.
- By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the
return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer
batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput.
This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane
without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring
out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done
manually, and then we split things up based on that.
So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's
hand fiddled is comfortably small"
* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
prandom: remove unused functions
treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Use BPF CO-RE (Compile Once, Run Everywhere) to support old kernels
when using bperf (perf BPF based counters) with cgroups.
- Support HiSilicon PCIe Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU), that
monitors bandwidth, latency, bus utilization and buffer occupancy.
Documented in Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hisi-pcie-pmu.rst.
- User space tasks can migrate between CPUs, so when tracing selected
CPUs, system-wide sideband is still needed, fix it in the setup of
Intel PT on hybrid systems.
- Fix metricgroups title message in 'perf list', it should state that
the metrics groups are to be used with the '-M' option, not '-e'.
- Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources, adding support for
using "AMD64_TSC_RATIO" in filter expressions in 'perf trace' as well
as decoding it when printing the MSR tracepoint arguments.
- Fix program header size and alignment when generating a JIT ELF in
'perf inject'.
- Add multiple new Intel PT 'perf test' entries, including a jitdump
one.
- Fix the 'perf test' entries for 'perf stat' CSV and JSON output when
running on PowerPC due to an invalid topology number in that arch.
- Fix the 'perf test' for arm_coresight failures on the ARM Juno
system.
- Fix the 'perf test' attr entry for PERF_FORMAT_LOST, adding this
option to the or expression expected in the intercepted
perf_event_open() syscall.
- Add missing condition flags ('hs', 'lo', 'vc', 'vs') for arm64 in the
'perf annotate' asm parser.
- Fix 'perf mem record -C' option processing, it was being chopped up
when preparing the underlying 'perf record -e mem-events' and thus
being ignored, requiring using '-- -C CPUs' as a workaround.
- Improvements and tidy ups for 'perf test' shell infra.
- Fix Intel PT information printing segfault in uClibc, where a NULL
format was being passed to fprintf.
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.1-2-2022-10-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (23 commits)
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
perf auxtrace arm64: Add support for parsing HiSilicon PCIe Trace packet
perf auxtrace arm64: Add support for HiSilicon PCIe Tune and Trace device driver
perf auxtrace arm: Refactor event list iteration in auxtrace_record__init()
perf tests stat+json_output: Include sanity check for topology
perf tests stat+csv_output: Include sanity check for topology
perf intel-pt: Fix system_wide dummy event for hybrid
perf intel-pt: Fix segfault in intel_pt_print_info() with uClibc
perf test: Fix attr tests for PERF_FORMAT_LOST
perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Add 9 tests
perf inject: Fix GEN_ELF_TEXT_OFFSET for jit
perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Add jitdump test
perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Tidy some alignment
perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Print a message when skipping kernel tracing
perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Tidy some perf record options
perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Fix return checking again
perf: Skip and warn on unknown format 'configN' attrs
perf list: Fix metricgroups title message
perf mem: Fix -C option behavior for perf mem record
perf annotate: Add missing condition flags for arm64
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Fix CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT=y compile error for the
combination of Clang >= 14 and GAS <= 2.35.
- Drop vmlinux.bz2 from the rpm package as it just annoyingly increased
the package size.
- Fix modpost error under build environments using musl.
- Make *.ll files keep value names for easier debugging
- Fix single directory build
- Prevent RISC-V from selecting the broken DWARF5 support when Clang
and GAS are used together.
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
lib/Kconfig.debug: Add check for non-constant .{s,u}leb128 support to DWARF5
kbuild: fix single directory build
kbuild: add -fno-discard-value-names to cmd_cc_ll_c
scripts/clang-tools: Convert clang-tidy args to list
modpost: put modpost options before argument
kbuild: Stop including vmlinux.bz2 in the rpm's
Kconfig.debug: add toolchain checks for DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT
Kconfig.debug: simplify the dependency of DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4/5
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull more clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
"This is the final part of the clk patches for this merge window.
The clk rate range series needed another week to fully bake. Maxime
fixed the bug that broke clk notifiers and prevented this from being
included in the first pull request. He also added a unit test on top
to make sure it doesn't break so easily again. The majority of the
series fixes up how the clk_set_rate_*() APIs work, particularly
around when the rate constraints are dropped and how they move around
when reparenting clks. Overall it's a much needed improvement to the
clk rate range APIs that used to be pretty broken if you looked
sideways.
Beyond the core changes there are a few driver fixes for a compilation
issue or improper data causing clks to fail to register or have the
wrong parents. These are good to get in before the first -rc so that
the system actually boots on the affected devices"
* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (31 commits)
clk: tegra: Fix Tegra PWM parent clock
clk: at91: fix the build with binutils 2.27
clk: qcom: gcc-msm8660: Drop hardcoded fixed board clocks
clk: mediatek: clk-mux: Add .determine_rate() callback
clk: tests: Add tests for notifiers
clk: Update req_rate on __clk_recalc_rates()
clk: tests: Add missing test case for ranges
clk: qcom: clk-rcg2: Take clock boundaries into consideration for gfx3d
clk: Introduce the clk_hw_get_rate_range function
clk: Zero the clk_rate_request structure
clk: Stop forwarding clk_rate_requests to the parent
clk: Constify clk_has_parent()
clk: Introduce clk_core_has_parent()
clk: Switch from __clk_determine_rate to clk_core_round_rate_nolock
clk: Add our request boundaries in clk_core_init_rate_req
clk: Introduce clk_hw_init_rate_request()
clk: Move clk_core_init_rate_req() from clk_core_round_rate_nolock() to its caller
clk: Change clk_core_init_rate_req prototype
clk: Set req_rate on reparenting
clk: Take into account uncached clocks in clk_set_rate_range()
...
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git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull more cifs updates from Steve French:
- fix a regression in guest mounts to old servers
- improvements to directory leasing (caching directory entries safely
beyond the root directory)
- symlink improvement (reducing roundtrips needed to process symlinks)
- an lseek fix (to problem where some dir entries could be skipped)
- improved ioctl for returning more detailed information on directory
change notifications
- clarify multichannel interface query warning
- cleanup fix (for better aligning buffers using ALIGN and round_up)
- a compounding fix
- fix some uninitialized variable bugs found by Coverity and the kernel
test robot
* tag '6.1-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb3: improve SMB3 change notification support
cifs: lease key is uninitialized in two additional functions when smb1
cifs: lease key is uninitialized in smb1 paths
smb3: must initialize two ACL struct fields to zero
cifs: fix double-fault crash during ntlmssp
cifs: fix static checker warning
cifs: use ALIGN() and round_up() macros
cifs: find and use the dentry for cached non-root directories also
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held
cifs: prevent copying past input buffer boundaries
cifs: fix uninitialised var in smb2_compound_op()
cifs: improve symlink handling for smb2+
smb3: clarify multichannel warning
cifs: fix regression in very old smb1 mounts
cifs: fix skipping to incorrect offset in emit_cached_dirents
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This reverts commit 78e5a3399421 ("cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range").
syzbot is hitting WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu >= nr_cpumask_bits) warning at
cpu_max_bits_warn() [1], for commit 78e5a3399421 ("cpumask: fix checking
valid cpu range") is broken. Obviously that patch hits WARN_ON_ONCE()
when e.g. reading /proc/cpuinfo because passing "cpu + 1" instead of
"cpu" will trivially hit cpu == nr_cpumask_bits condition.
Although syzbot found this problem in linux-next.git on 2022/09/27 [2],
this problem was not fixed immediately. As a result, that patch was
sent to linux.git before the patch author recognizes this problem, and
syzbot started failing to test changes in linux.git since 2022/10/10
[3].
Andrew Jones proposed a fix for x86 and riscv architectures [4]. But
[2] and [5] indicate that affected locations are not limited to arch
code. More delay before we find and fix affected locations, less tested
kernel (and more difficult to bisect and fix) before release.
We should have inspected and fixed basically all cpumask users before
applying that patch. We should not crash kernels in order to ask
existing cpumask users to update their code, even if limited to
CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS=y case.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d0fd2bf0dd6da72496dd [1]
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=21da700f3c9f0bc40150 [2]
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=51a652e2d24d53e75734 [3]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221014155845.1986223-1-ajones@ventanamicro.com [4]
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=4d46c43d81c3bd155060 [5]
Reported-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+d0fd2bf0dd6da72496dd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When building with a RISC-V kernel with DWARF5 debug info using clang
and the GNU assembler, several instances of the following error appear:
/tmp/vgettimeofday-48aa35.s:2963: Error: non-constant .uleb128 is not supported
Dumping the .s file reveals these .uleb128 directives come from
.debug_loc and .debug_ranges:
.Ldebug_loc0:
.byte 4 # DW_LLE_offset_pair
.uleb128 .Lfunc_begin0-.Lfunc_begin0 # starting offset
.uleb128 .Ltmp1-.Lfunc_begin0 # ending offset
.byte 1 # Loc expr size
.byte 90 # DW_OP_reg10
.byte 0 # DW_LLE_end_of_list
.Ldebug_ranges0:
.byte 4 # DW_RLE_offset_pair
.uleb128 .Ltmp6-.Lfunc_begin0 # starting offset
.uleb128 .Ltmp27-.Lfunc_begin0 # ending offset
.byte 4 # DW_RLE_offset_pair
.uleb128 .Ltmp28-.Lfunc_begin0 # starting offset
.uleb128 .Ltmp30-.Lfunc_begin0 # ending offset
.byte 0 # DW_RLE_end_of_list
There is an outstanding binutils issue to support a non-constant operand
to .sleb128 and .uleb128 in GAS for RISC-V but there does not appear to
be any movement on it, due to concerns over how it would work with
linker relaxation.
To avoid these build errors, prevent DWARF5 from being selected when
using clang and an assembler that does not have support for these symbol
deltas, which can be easily checked in Kconfig with as-instr plus the
small test program from the dwz test suite from the binutils issue.
Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27215
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1719
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Commit f110e5a250e3 ("kbuild: refactor single builds of *.ko") was wrong.
KBUILD_MODULES _is_ needed for single builds.
Otherwise, "make foo/bar/baz/" does not build module objects at all.
Fixes: f110e5a250e3 ("kbuild: refactor single builds of *.ko")
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab hotfix from Vlastimil Babka:
"A single fix for the common-kmalloc series, for warnings on mips and
sparc64 reported by Guenter Roeck"
* tag 'slab-for-6.1-rc1-hotfix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
mm/slab: use kmalloc_node() for off slab freelist_idx_t array allocation
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Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:
"I have relocated to London so not much work from me while I get
settled.
Still, OpenRISC picked up two patches in this window:
- Fix for kernel page table walking from Jann Horn
- MAINTAINER entry cleanup from Palmer Dabbelt"
* tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux:
MAINTAINERS: git://github -> https://github.com for openrisc
openrisc: Fix pagewalk usage in arch_dma_{clear, set}_uncached
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Revert the attempt to distribute spare resources to unconfigured
hotplug bridges at boot time.
This fixed some dock hot-add scenarios, but Jonathan Cameron reported
that it broke a topology with a multi-function device where one
function was a Switch Upstream Port and the other was an Endpoint"
* tag 'pci-v6.1-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
Revert "PCI: Distribute available resources for root buses, too"
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After commit d6a71648dbc0 ("mm/slab: kmalloc: pass requests larger than
order-1 page to page allocator"), SLAB passes large ( > PAGE_SIZE * 2)
requests to buddy like SLUB does.
SLAB has been using kmalloc caches to allocate freelist_idx_t array for
off slab caches. But after the commit, freelist_size can be bigger than
KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE.
Instead of using pointer to kmalloc cache, use kmalloc_node() and only
check if the kmalloc cache is off slab during calculate_slab_order().
If freelist_size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE, no looping condition happens
as it allocates freelist_idx_t array directly from buddy.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014205818.GA1428667@roeck-us.net/
Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: d6a71648dbc0 ("mm/slab: kmalloc: pass requests larger than order-1 page to page allocator")
Signed-off-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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