diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.c | 342 |
1 files changed, 193 insertions, 149 deletions
diff --git a/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.c b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.c index eea45a2c7c35..ac7ef5414bde 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.c +++ b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel.c @@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ #include "rate.h" #include "rc80211_minstrel.h" -#define SAMPLE_COLUMNS 10 #define SAMPLE_TBL(_mi, _idx, _col) \ _mi->sample_table[(_idx * SAMPLE_COLUMNS) + _col] @@ -70,16 +69,75 @@ rix_to_ndx(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi, int rix) return i; } +/* find & sort topmost throughput rates */ +static inline void +minstrel_sort_best_tp_rates(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi, int i, u8 *tp_list) +{ + int j = MAX_THR_RATES; + + while (j > 0 && mi->r[i].cur_tp > mi->r[tp_list[j - 1]].cur_tp) + j--; + if (j < MAX_THR_RATES - 1) + memmove(&tp_list[j + 1], &tp_list[j], MAX_THR_RATES - (j + 1)); + if (j < MAX_THR_RATES) + tp_list[j] = i; +} + +static void +minstrel_set_rate(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi, struct ieee80211_sta_rates *ratetbl, + int offset, int idx) +{ + struct minstrel_rate *r = &mi->r[idx]; + + ratetbl->rate[offset].idx = r->rix; + ratetbl->rate[offset].count = r->adjusted_retry_count; + ratetbl->rate[offset].count_cts = r->retry_count_cts; + ratetbl->rate[offset].count_rts = r->retry_count_rtscts; +} + +static void +minstrel_update_rates(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_sta_info *mi) +{ + struct ieee80211_sta_rates *ratetbl; + int i = 0; + + ratetbl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ratetbl), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!ratetbl) + return; + + /* Start with max_tp_rate */ + minstrel_set_rate(mi, ratetbl, i++, mi->max_tp_rate[0]); + + if (mp->hw->max_rates >= 3) { + /* At least 3 tx rates supported, use max_tp_rate2 next */ + minstrel_set_rate(mi, ratetbl, i++, mi->max_tp_rate[1]); + } + + if (mp->hw->max_rates >= 2) { + /* At least 2 tx rates supported, use max_prob_rate next */ + minstrel_set_rate(mi, ratetbl, i++, mi->max_prob_rate); + } + + /* Use lowest rate last */ + ratetbl->rate[i].idx = mi->lowest_rix; + ratetbl->rate[i].count = mp->max_retry; + ratetbl->rate[i].count_cts = mp->max_retry; + ratetbl->rate[i].count_rts = mp->max_retry; + + rate_control_set_rates(mp->hw, mi->sta, ratetbl); +} + static void minstrel_update_stats(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_sta_info *mi) { - u32 max_tp = 0, index_max_tp = 0, index_max_tp2 = 0; - u32 max_prob = 0, index_max_prob = 0; + u8 tmp_tp_rate[MAX_THR_RATES]; + u8 tmp_prob_rate = 0; u32 usecs; - u32 p; int i; - mi->stats_update = jiffies; + for (i=0; i < MAX_THR_RATES; i++) + tmp_tp_rate[i] = 0; + for (i = 0; i < mi->n_rates; i++) { struct minstrel_rate *mr = &mi->r[i]; @@ -87,27 +145,32 @@ minstrel_update_stats(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_sta_info *mi) if (!usecs) usecs = 1000000; - /* To avoid rounding issues, probabilities scale from 0 (0%) - * to 18000 (100%) */ - if (mr->attempts) { - p = (mr->success * 18000) / mr->attempts; + if (unlikely(mr->attempts > 0)) { + mr->sample_skipped = 0; + mr->cur_prob = MINSTREL_FRAC(mr->success, mr->attempts); mr->succ_hist += mr->success; mr->att_hist += mr->attempts; - mr->cur_prob = p; - p = ((p * (100 - mp->ewma_level)) + (mr->probability * - mp->ewma_level)) / 100; - mr->probability = p; - mr->cur_tp = p * (1000000 / usecs); - } + mr->probability = minstrel_ewma(mr->probability, + mr->cur_prob, + EWMA_LEVEL); + } else + mr->sample_skipped++; mr->last_success = mr->success; mr->last_attempts = mr->attempts; mr->success = 0; mr->attempts = 0; + /* Update throughput per rate, reset thr. below 10% success */ + if (mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(10, 100)) + mr->cur_tp = 0; + else + mr->cur_tp = mr->probability * (1000000 / usecs); + /* Sample less often below the 10% chance of success. * Sample less often above the 95% chance of success. */ - if ((mr->probability > 17100) || (mr->probability < 1800)) { + if (mr->probability > MINSTREL_FRAC(95, 100) || + mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(10, 100)) { mr->adjusted_retry_count = mr->retry_count >> 1; if (mr->adjusted_retry_count > 2) mr->adjusted_retry_count = 2; @@ -118,35 +181,32 @@ minstrel_update_stats(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_sta_info *mi) } if (!mr->adjusted_retry_count) mr->adjusted_retry_count = 2; - } - for (i = 0; i < mi->n_rates; i++) { - struct minstrel_rate *mr = &mi->r[i]; - if (max_tp < mr->cur_tp) { - index_max_tp = i; - max_tp = mr->cur_tp; - } - if (max_prob < mr->probability) { - index_max_prob = i; - max_prob = mr->probability; + minstrel_sort_best_tp_rates(mi, i, tmp_tp_rate); + + /* To determine the most robust rate (max_prob_rate) used at + * 3rd mmr stage we distinct between two cases: + * (1) if any success probabilitiy >= 95%, out of those rates + * choose the maximum throughput rate as max_prob_rate + * (2) if all success probabilities < 95%, the rate with + * highest success probability is choosen as max_prob_rate */ + if (mr->probability >= MINSTREL_FRAC(95,100)) { + if (mr->cur_tp >= mi->r[tmp_prob_rate].cur_tp) + tmp_prob_rate = i; + } else { + if (mr->probability >= mi->r[tmp_prob_rate].probability) + tmp_prob_rate = i; } } - max_tp = 0; - for (i = 0; i < mi->n_rates; i++) { - struct minstrel_rate *mr = &mi->r[i]; + /* Assign the new rate set */ + memcpy(mi->max_tp_rate, tmp_tp_rate, sizeof(mi->max_tp_rate)); + mi->max_prob_rate = tmp_prob_rate; - if (i == index_max_tp) - continue; + /* Reset update timer */ + mi->stats_update = jiffies; - if (max_tp < mr->cur_tp) { - index_max_tp2 = i; - max_tp = mr->cur_tp; - } - } - mi->max_tp_rate = index_max_tp; - mi->max_tp_rate2 = index_max_tp2; - mi->max_prob_rate = index_max_prob; + minstrel_update_rates(mp, mi); } static void @@ -195,9 +255,9 @@ minstrel_get_retry_count(struct minstrel_rate *mr, { unsigned int retry = mr->adjusted_retry_count; - if (info->control.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) + if (info->control.use_rts) retry = max(2U, min(mr->retry_count_rtscts, retry)); - else if (info->control.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT) + else if (info->control.use_cts_prot) retry = max(2U, min(mr->retry_count_cts, retry)); return retry; } @@ -207,10 +267,10 @@ static int minstrel_get_next_sample(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi) { unsigned int sample_ndx; - sample_ndx = SAMPLE_TBL(mi, mi->sample_idx, mi->sample_column); - mi->sample_idx++; - if ((int) mi->sample_idx > (mi->n_rates - 2)) { - mi->sample_idx = 0; + sample_ndx = SAMPLE_TBL(mi, mi->sample_row, mi->sample_column); + mi->sample_row++; + if ((int) mi->sample_row >= mi->n_rates) { + mi->sample_row = 0; mi->sample_column++; if (mi->sample_column >= SAMPLE_COLUMNS) mi->sample_column = 0; @@ -226,111 +286,96 @@ minstrel_get_rate(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); struct minstrel_sta_info *mi = priv_sta; struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; - struct ieee80211_tx_rate *ar = info->control.rates; - unsigned int ndx, sample_ndx = 0; - bool mrr; - bool sample_slower = false; - bool sample = false; - int i, delta; - int mrr_ndx[3]; - int sample_rate; - + struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate = &info->control.rates[0]; + struct minstrel_rate *msr, *mr; + unsigned int ndx; + bool mrr_capable; + bool prev_sample = mi->prev_sample; + int delta; + int sampling_ratio; + + /* management/no-ack frames do not use rate control */ if (rate_control_send_low(sta, priv_sta, txrc)) return; - mrr = mp->has_mrr && !txrc->rts && !txrc->bss_conf->use_cts_prot; - - ndx = mi->max_tp_rate; - - if (mrr) - sample_rate = mp->lookaround_rate_mrr; + /* check multi-rate-retry capabilities & adjust lookaround_rate */ + mrr_capable = mp->has_mrr && + !txrc->rts && + !txrc->bss_conf->use_cts_prot; + if (mrr_capable) + sampling_ratio = mp->lookaround_rate_mrr; else - sample_rate = mp->lookaround_rate; + sampling_ratio = mp->lookaround_rate; + /* increase sum packet counter */ mi->packet_count++; - delta = (mi->packet_count * sample_rate / 100) - + + delta = (mi->packet_count * sampling_ratio / 100) - (mi->sample_count + mi->sample_deferred / 2); - /* delta > 0: sampling required */ - if ((delta > 0) && (mrr || !mi->prev_sample)) { - struct minstrel_rate *msr; - if (mi->packet_count >= 10000) { - mi->sample_deferred = 0; - mi->sample_count = 0; - mi->packet_count = 0; - } else if (delta > mi->n_rates * 2) { - /* With multi-rate retry, not every planned sample - * attempt actually gets used, due to the way the retry - * chain is set up - [max_tp,sample,prob,lowest] for - * sample_rate < max_tp. - * - * If there's too much sampling backlog and the link - * starts getting worse, minstrel would start bursting - * out lots of sampling frames, which would result - * in a large throughput loss. */ - mi->sample_count += (delta - mi->n_rates * 2); - } + /* delta < 0: no sampling required */ + mi->prev_sample = false; + if (delta < 0 || (!mrr_capable && prev_sample)) + return; - sample_ndx = minstrel_get_next_sample(mi); - msr = &mi->r[sample_ndx]; - sample = true; - sample_slower = mrr && (msr->perfect_tx_time > - mi->r[ndx].perfect_tx_time); - - if (!sample_slower) { - if (msr->sample_limit != 0) { - ndx = sample_ndx; - mi->sample_count++; - if (msr->sample_limit > 0) - msr->sample_limit--; - } else { - sample = false; - } - } else { - /* Only use IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE to mark - * packets that have the sampling rate deferred to the - * second MRR stage. Increase the sample counter only - * if the deferred sample rate was actually used. - * Use the sample_deferred counter to make sure that - * the sampling is not done in large bursts */ - info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE; - mi->sample_deferred++; - } + if (mi->packet_count >= 10000) { + mi->sample_deferred = 0; + mi->sample_count = 0; + mi->packet_count = 0; + } else if (delta > mi->n_rates * 2) { + /* With multi-rate retry, not every planned sample + * attempt actually gets used, due to the way the retry + * chain is set up - [max_tp,sample,prob,lowest] for + * sample_rate < max_tp. + * + * If there's too much sampling backlog and the link + * starts getting worse, minstrel would start bursting + * out lots of sampling frames, which would result + * in a large throughput loss. */ + mi->sample_count += (delta - mi->n_rates * 2); + } + + /* get next random rate sample */ + ndx = minstrel_get_next_sample(mi); + msr = &mi->r[ndx]; + mr = &mi->r[mi->max_tp_rate[0]]; + + /* Decide if direct ( 1st mrr stage) or indirect (2nd mrr stage) + * rate sampling method should be used. + * Respect such rates that are not sampled for 20 interations. + */ + if (mrr_capable && + msr->perfect_tx_time > mr->perfect_tx_time && + msr->sample_skipped < 20) { + /* Only use IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE to mark + * packets that have the sampling rate deferred to the + * second MRR stage. Increase the sample counter only + * if the deferred sample rate was actually used. + * Use the sample_deferred counter to make sure that + * the sampling is not done in large bursts */ + info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE; + rate++; + mi->sample_deferred++; + } else { + if (!msr->sample_limit != 0) + return; + + mi->sample_count++; + if (msr->sample_limit > 0) + msr->sample_limit--; } - mi->prev_sample = sample; /* If we're not using MRR and the sampling rate already * has a probability of >95%, we shouldn't be attempting * to use it, as this only wastes precious airtime */ - if (!mrr && sample && (mi->r[ndx].probability > 17100)) - ndx = mi->max_tp_rate; - - ar[0].idx = mi->r[ndx].rix; - ar[0].count = minstrel_get_retry_count(&mi->r[ndx], info); - - if (!mrr) { - if (!sample) - ar[0].count = mp->max_retry; - ar[1].idx = mi->lowest_rix; - ar[1].count = mp->max_retry; + if (!mrr_capable && + (mi->r[ndx].probability > MINSTREL_FRAC(95, 100))) return; - } - /* MRR setup */ - if (sample) { - if (sample_slower) - mrr_ndx[0] = sample_ndx; - else - mrr_ndx[0] = mi->max_tp_rate; - } else { - mrr_ndx[0] = mi->max_tp_rate2; - } - mrr_ndx[1] = mi->max_prob_rate; - mrr_ndx[2] = 0; - for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) { - ar[i].idx = mi->r[mrr_ndx[i - 1]].rix; - ar[i].count = mi->r[mrr_ndx[i - 1]].adjusted_retry_count; - } + mi->prev_sample = true; + + rate->idx = mi->r[ndx].rix; + rate->count = minstrel_get_retry_count(&mi->r[ndx], info); } @@ -351,26 +396,21 @@ static void init_sample_table(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi) { unsigned int i, col, new_idx; - unsigned int n_srates = mi->n_rates - 1; u8 rnd[8]; mi->sample_column = 0; - mi->sample_idx = 0; - memset(mi->sample_table, 0, SAMPLE_COLUMNS * mi->n_rates); + mi->sample_row = 0; + memset(mi->sample_table, 0xff, SAMPLE_COLUMNS * mi->n_rates); for (col = 0; col < SAMPLE_COLUMNS; col++) { - for (i = 0; i < n_srates; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < mi->n_rates; i++) { get_random_bytes(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); - new_idx = (i + rnd[i & 7]) % n_srates; + new_idx = (i + rnd[i & 7]) % mi->n_rates; - while (SAMPLE_TBL(mi, new_idx, col) != 0) - new_idx = (new_idx + 1) % n_srates; + while (SAMPLE_TBL(mi, new_idx, col) != 0xff) + new_idx = (new_idx + 1) % mi->n_rates; - /* Don't sample the slowest rate (i.e. slowest base - * rate). We must presume that the slowest rate works - * fine, or else other management frames will also be - * failing and the link will break */ - SAMPLE_TBL(mi, new_idx, col) = i + 1; + SAMPLE_TBL(mi, new_idx, col) = i; } } } @@ -385,12 +425,16 @@ minstrel_rate_init(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, unsigned int i, n = 0; unsigned int t_slot = 9; /* FIXME: get real slot time */ + mi->sta = sta; mi->lowest_rix = rate_lowest_index(sband, sta); ctl_rate = &sband->bitrates[mi->lowest_rix]; mi->sp_ack_dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(sband->band, 10, ctl_rate->bitrate, !!(ctl_rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G), 1); + memset(mi->max_tp_rate, 0, sizeof(mi->max_tp_rate)); + mi->max_prob_rate = 0; + for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) { struct minstrel_rate *mr = &mi->r[n]; unsigned int tx_time = 0, tx_time_cts = 0, tx_time_rtscts = 0; @@ -433,6 +477,8 @@ minstrel_rate_init(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, } while ((tx_time < mp->segment_size) && (++mr->retry_count < mp->max_retry)); mr->adjusted_retry_count = mr->retry_count; + if (!(sband->bitrates[i].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G)) + mr->retry_count_cts = mr->retry_count; } for (i = n; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) { @@ -444,6 +490,7 @@ minstrel_rate_init(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, mi->stats_update = jiffies; init_sample_table(mi); + minstrel_update_rates(mp, mi); } static void * @@ -542,9 +589,6 @@ minstrel_alloc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir) mp->lookaround_rate = 5; mp->lookaround_rate_mrr = 10; - /* moving average weight for EWMA */ - mp->ewma_level = 75; - /* maximum time that the hw is allowed to stay in one MRR segment */ mp->segment_size = 6000; |