diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/uapi/linux/gpio.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/uapi/linux/gpio.h | 334 |
1 files changed, 321 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gpio.h b/include/uapi/linux/gpio.h index 9c27cecf406f..07865c601099 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gpio.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gpio.h @@ -11,9 +11,17 @@ #ifndef _UAPI_GPIO_H_ #define _UAPI_GPIO_H_ +#include <linux/const.h> #include <linux/ioctl.h> #include <linux/types.h> +/* + * The maximum size of name and label arrays. + * + * Must be a multiple of 8 to ensure 32/64-bit alignment of structs. + */ +#define GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE 32 + /** * struct gpiochip_info - Information about a certain GPIO chip * @name: the Linux kernel name of this GPIO chip @@ -22,11 +30,273 @@ * @lines: number of GPIO lines on this chip */ struct gpiochip_info { - char name[32]; - char label[32]; + char name[GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE]; + char label[GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE]; __u32 lines; }; +/* + * Maximum number of requested lines. + * + * Must be no greater than 64, as bitmaps are restricted here to 64-bits + * for simplicity, and a multiple of 2 to ensure 32/64-bit alignment of + * structs. + */ +#define GPIO_V2_LINES_MAX 64 + +/* + * The maximum number of configuration attributes associated with a line + * request. + */ +#define GPIO_V2_LINE_NUM_ATTRS_MAX 10 + +/** + * enum gpio_v2_line_flag - &struct gpio_v2_line_attribute.flags values + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_USED: line is not available for request + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW: line active state is physical low + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_INPUT: line is an input + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OUTPUT: line is an output + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_EDGE_RISING: line detects rising (inactive to active) + * edges + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_EDGE_FALLING: line detects falling (active to + * inactive) edges + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN: line is an open drain output + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE: line is an open source output + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_BIAS_PULL_UP: line has pull-up bias enabled + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN: line has pull-down bias enabled + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_BIAS_DISABLED: line has bias disabled + */ +enum gpio_v2_line_flag { + GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_USED = _BITULL(0), + GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW = _BITULL(1), + GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_INPUT = _BITULL(2), + GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OUTPUT = _BITULL(3), + GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_EDGE_RISING = _BITULL(4), + GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_EDGE_FALLING = _BITULL(5), + GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN = _BITULL(6), + GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE = _BITULL(7), + GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_BIAS_PULL_UP = _BITULL(8), + GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN = _BITULL(9), + GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_BIAS_DISABLED = _BITULL(10), +}; + +/** + * struct gpio_v2_line_values - Values of GPIO lines + * @bits: a bitmap containing the value of the lines, set to 1 for active + * and 0 for inactive. + * @mask: a bitmap identifying the lines to get or set, with each bit + * number corresponding to the index into &struct + * gpio_v2_line_request.offsets. + */ +struct gpio_v2_line_values { + __aligned_u64 bits; + __aligned_u64 mask; +}; + +/** + * enum gpio_v2_line_attr_id - &struct gpio_v2_line_attribute.id values + * identifying which field of the attribute union is in use. + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_ATTR_ID_FLAGS: flags field is in use + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_ATTR_ID_OUTPUT_VALUES: values field is in use + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_ATTR_ID_DEBOUNCE: debounce_period_us is in use + */ +enum gpio_v2_line_attr_id { + GPIO_V2_LINE_ATTR_ID_FLAGS = 1, + GPIO_V2_LINE_ATTR_ID_OUTPUT_VALUES = 2, + GPIO_V2_LINE_ATTR_ID_DEBOUNCE = 3, +}; + +/** + * struct gpio_v2_line_attribute - a configurable attribute of a line + * @id: attribute identifier with value from &enum gpio_v2_line_attr_id + * @padding: reserved for future use and must be zero filled + * @flags: if id is GPIO_V2_LINE_ATTR_ID_FLAGS, the flags for the GPIO + * line, with values from enum gpio_v2_line_flag, such as + * GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OUTPUT etc, OR:ed + * together. This overrides the default flags contained in the &struct + * gpio_v2_line_config for the associated line. + * @values: if id is GPIO_V2_LINE_ATTR_ID_OUTPUT_VALUES, a bitmap + * containing the values to which the lines will be set, with each bit + * number corresponding to the index into &struct + * gpio_v2_line_request.offsets. + * @debounce_period_us: if id is GPIO_V2_LINE_ATTR_ID_DEBOUNCE, the desired + * debounce period, in microseconds + */ +struct gpio_v2_line_attribute { + __u32 id; + __u32 padding; + union { + __aligned_u64 flags; + __aligned_u64 values; + __u32 debounce_period_us; + }; +}; + +/** + * struct gpio_v2_line_config_attribute - a configuration attribute + * associated with one or more of the requested lines. + * @attr: the configurable attribute + * @mask: a bitmap identifying the lines to which the attribute applies, + * with each bit number corresponding to the index into &struct + * gpio_v2_line_request.offsets. + */ +struct gpio_v2_line_config_attribute { + struct gpio_v2_line_attribute attr; + __aligned_u64 mask; +}; + +/** + * struct gpio_v2_line_config - Configuration for GPIO lines + * @flags: flags for the GPIO lines, with values from enum + * gpio_v2_line_flag, such as GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, + * GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OUTPUT etc, OR:ed together. This is the default for + * all requested lines but may be overridden for particular lines using + * attrs. + * @num_attrs: the number of attributes in attrs + * @padding: reserved for future use and must be zero filled + * @attrs: the configuration attributes associated with the requested + * lines. Any attribute should only be associated with a particular line + * once. If an attribute is associated with a line multiple times then the + * first occurrence (i.e. lowest index) has precedence. + */ +struct gpio_v2_line_config { + __aligned_u64 flags; + __u32 num_attrs; + /* Pad to fill implicit padding and reserve space for future use. */ + __u32 padding[5]; + struct gpio_v2_line_config_attribute attrs[GPIO_V2_LINE_NUM_ATTRS_MAX]; +}; + +/** + * struct gpio_v2_line_request - Information about a request for GPIO lines + * @offsets: an array of desired lines, specified by offset index for the + * associated GPIO chip + * @consumer: a desired consumer label for the selected GPIO lines such as + * "my-bitbanged-relay" + * @config: requested configuration for the lines. + * @num_lines: number of lines requested in this request, i.e. the number + * of valid fields in the GPIO_V2_LINES_MAX sized arrays, set to 1 to + * request a single line + * @event_buffer_size: a suggested minimum number of line events that the + * kernel should buffer. This is only relevant if edge detection is + * enabled in the configuration. Note that this is only a suggested value + * and the kernel may allocate a larger buffer or cap the size of the + * buffer. If this field is zero then the buffer size defaults to a minimum + * of num_lines*16. + * @padding: reserved for future use and must be zero filled + * @fd: if successful this field will contain a valid anonymous file handle + * after a GPIO_GET_LINE_IOCTL operation, zero or negative value means + * error + */ +struct gpio_v2_line_request { + __u32 offsets[GPIO_V2_LINES_MAX]; + char consumer[GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE]; + struct gpio_v2_line_config config; + __u32 num_lines; + __u32 event_buffer_size; + /* Pad to fill implicit padding and reserve space for future use. */ + __u32 padding[5]; + __s32 fd; +}; + +/** + * struct gpio_v2_line_info - Information about a certain GPIO line + * @name: the name of this GPIO line, such as the output pin of the line on + * the chip, a rail or a pin header name on a board, as specified by the + * GPIO chip, may be empty + * @consumer: a functional name for the consumer of this GPIO line as set + * by whatever is using it, will be empty if there is no current user but + * may also be empty if the consumer doesn't set this up + * @flags: flags for the GPIO line, such as GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, + * GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OUTPUT etc, OR:ed together + * @offset: the local offset on this GPIO chip, fill this in when + * requesting the line information from the kernel + * @num_attrs: the number of attributes in attrs + * @attrs: the configuration attributes associated with the line + * @padding: reserved for future use + */ +struct gpio_v2_line_info { + char name[GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE]; + char consumer[GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE]; + __u32 offset; + __u32 num_attrs; + __aligned_u64 flags; + struct gpio_v2_line_attribute attrs[GPIO_V2_LINE_NUM_ATTRS_MAX]; + /* Space reserved for future use. */ + __u32 padding[4]; +}; + +/** + * enum gpio_v2_line_changed_type - &struct gpio_v2_line_changed.event_type + * values + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_REQUESTED: line has been requested + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_RELEASED: line has been released + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_CONFIG: line has been reconfigured + */ +enum gpio_v2_line_changed_type { + GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_REQUESTED = 1, + GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_RELEASED = 2, + GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_CONFIG = 3, +}; + +/** + * struct gpio_v2_line_info_changed - Information about a change in status + * of a GPIO line + * @info: updated line information + * @timestamp_ns: estimate of time of status change occurrence, in nanoseconds + * @event_type: the type of change with a value from enum + * gpio_v2_line_changed_type + * @padding: reserved for future use + */ +struct gpio_v2_line_info_changed { + struct gpio_v2_line_info info; + __aligned_u64 timestamp_ns; + __u32 event_type; + /* Pad struct to 64-bit boundary and reserve space for future use. */ + __u32 padding[5]; +}; + +/** + * enum gpio_v2_line_event_id - &struct gpio_v2_line_event.id values + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_EVENT_RISING_EDGE: event triggered by a rising edge + * @GPIO_V2_LINE_EVENT_FALLING_EDGE: event triggered by a falling edge + */ +enum gpio_v2_line_event_id { + GPIO_V2_LINE_EVENT_RISING_EDGE = 1, + GPIO_V2_LINE_EVENT_FALLING_EDGE = 2, +}; + +/** + * struct gpio_v2_line_event - The actual event being pushed to userspace + * @timestamp_ns: best estimate of time of event occurrence, in nanoseconds. + * The timestamp_ns is read from CLOCK_MONOTONIC and is intended to allow the + * accurate measurement of the time between events. It does not provide + * the wall-clock time. + * @id: event identifier with value from enum gpio_v2_line_event_id + * @offset: the offset of the line that triggered the event + * @seqno: the sequence number for this event in the sequence of events for + * all the lines in this line request + * @line_seqno: the sequence number for this event in the sequence of + * events on this particular line + * @padding: reserved for future use + */ +struct gpio_v2_line_event { + __aligned_u64 timestamp_ns; + __u32 id; + __u32 offset; + __u32 seqno; + __u32 line_seqno; + /* Space reserved for future use. */ + __u32 padding[6]; +}; + +/* + * ABI v1 + * + * This version of the ABI is deprecated. + * Use the latest version of the ABI, defined above, instead. + */ + /* Informational flags */ #define GPIOLINE_FLAG_KERNEL (1UL << 0) /* Line used by the kernel */ #define GPIOLINE_FLAG_IS_OUT (1UL << 1) @@ -48,12 +318,15 @@ struct gpiochip_info { * @consumer: a functional name for the consumer of this GPIO line as set by * whatever is using it, will be empty if there is no current user but may * also be empty if the consumer doesn't set this up + * + * This struct is part of ABI v1 and is deprecated. + * Use struct gpio_v2_line_info instead. */ struct gpioline_info { __u32 line_offset; __u32 flags; - char name[32]; - char consumer[32]; + char name[GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE]; + char consumer[GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE]; }; /* Maximum number of requested handles */ @@ -79,6 +352,9 @@ enum { * guarantee there are no implicit holes between it and subsequent members. * The 20-byte padding at the end makes sure we don't add any implicit padding * at the end of the structure on 64-bit architectures. + * + * This struct is part of ABI v1 and is deprecated. + * Use struct gpio_v2_line_info_changed instead. */ struct gpioline_info_changed { struct gpioline_info info; @@ -118,12 +394,15 @@ struct gpioline_info_changed { * @fd: if successful this field will contain a valid anonymous file handle * after a GPIO_GET_LINEHANDLE_IOCTL operation, zero or negative value * means error + * + * This struct is part of ABI v1 and is deprecated. + * Use struct gpio_v2_line_request instead. */ struct gpiohandle_request { __u32 lineoffsets[GPIOHANDLES_MAX]; __u32 flags; __u8 default_values[GPIOHANDLES_MAX]; - char consumer_label[32]; + char consumer_label[GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE]; __u32 lines; int fd; }; @@ -137,6 +416,9 @@ struct gpiohandle_request { * this specifies the default output value, should be 0 (low) or * 1 (high), anything else than 0 or 1 will be interpreted as 1 (high) * @padding: reserved for future use and should be zero filled + * + * This struct is part of ABI v1 and is deprecated. + * Use struct gpio_v2_line_config instead. */ struct gpiohandle_config { __u32 flags; @@ -144,21 +426,19 @@ struct gpiohandle_config { __u32 padding[4]; /* padding for future use */ }; -#define GPIOHANDLE_SET_CONFIG_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x0a, struct gpiohandle_config) - /** * struct gpiohandle_data - Information of values on a GPIO handle * @values: when getting the state of lines this contains the current * state of a line, when setting the state of lines these should contain * the desired target state + * + * This struct is part of ABI v1 and is deprecated. + * Use struct gpio_v2_line_values instead. */ struct gpiohandle_data { __u8 values[GPIOHANDLES_MAX]; }; -#define GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x08, struct gpiohandle_data) -#define GPIOHANDLE_SET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x09, struct gpiohandle_data) - /* Eventrequest flags */ #define GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_RISING_EDGE (1UL << 0) #define GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_FALLING_EDGE (1UL << 1) @@ -177,12 +457,15 @@ struct gpiohandle_data { * @fd: if successful this field will contain a valid anonymous file handle * after a GPIO_GET_LINEEVENT_IOCTL operation, zero or negative value * means error + * + * This struct is part of ABI v1 and is deprecated. + * Use struct gpio_v2_line_request instead. */ struct gpioevent_request { __u32 lineoffset; __u32 handleflags; __u32 eventflags; - char consumer_label[32]; + char consumer_label[GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE]; int fd; }; @@ -196,17 +479,42 @@ struct gpioevent_request { * struct gpioevent_data - The actual event being pushed to userspace * @timestamp: best estimate of time of event occurrence, in nanoseconds * @id: event identifier + * + * This struct is part of ABI v1 and is deprecated. + * Use struct gpio_v2_line_event instead. */ struct gpioevent_data { __u64 timestamp; __u32 id; }; +/* + * v1 and v2 ioctl()s + */ #define GPIO_GET_CHIPINFO_IOCTL _IOR(0xB4, 0x01, struct gpiochip_info) +#define GPIO_GET_LINEINFO_UNWATCH_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x0C, __u32) + +/* + * v2 ioctl()s + */ +#define GPIO_V2_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x05, struct gpio_v2_line_info) +#define GPIO_V2_GET_LINEINFO_WATCH_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x06, struct gpio_v2_line_info) +#define GPIO_V2_GET_LINE_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x07, struct gpio_v2_line_request) +#define GPIO_V2_LINE_SET_CONFIG_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x0D, struct gpio_v2_line_config) +#define GPIO_V2_LINE_GET_VALUES_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x0E, struct gpio_v2_line_values) +#define GPIO_V2_LINE_SET_VALUES_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x0F, struct gpio_v2_line_values) + +/* + * v1 ioctl()s + * + * These ioctl()s are deprecated. Use the v2 equivalent instead. + */ #define GPIO_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x02, struct gpioline_info) -#define GPIO_GET_LINEINFO_WATCH_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x0b, struct gpioline_info) -#define GPIO_GET_LINEINFO_UNWATCH_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x0c, __u32) #define GPIO_GET_LINEHANDLE_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x03, struct gpiohandle_request) #define GPIO_GET_LINEEVENT_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x04, struct gpioevent_request) +#define GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x08, struct gpiohandle_data) +#define GPIOHANDLE_SET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x09, struct gpiohandle_data) +#define GPIOHANDLE_SET_CONFIG_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x0A, struct gpiohandle_config) +#define GPIO_GET_LINEINFO_WATCH_IOCTL _IOWR(0xB4, 0x0B, struct gpioline_info) #endif /* _UAPI_GPIO_H_ */ |