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Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-ppc/mmu.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/asm-ppc/mmu.h | 454 |
1 files changed, 454 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-ppc/mmu.h b/include/asm-ppc/mmu.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4a0c67f672c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-ppc/mmu.h @@ -0,0 +1,454 @@ +/* + * PowerPC memory management structures + */ + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ +#ifndef _PPC_MMU_H_ +#define _PPC_MMU_H_ + +#include <linux/config.h> + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +/* + * Define physical address type. Machines using split size + * virtual/physical addressing like 32-bit virtual / 36-bit + * physical need a larger than native word size type. -Matt + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT +typedef unsigned long phys_addr_t; +#else +typedef unsigned long long phys_addr_t; +extern phys_addr_t fixup_bigphys_addr(phys_addr_t, phys_addr_t); +#endif + +/* Default "unsigned long" context */ +typedef unsigned long mm_context_t; + +/* Hardware Page Table Entry */ +typedef struct _PTE { +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE + unsigned long long vsid:52; + unsigned long api:5; + unsigned long :5; + unsigned long h:1; + unsigned long v:1; + unsigned long long rpn:52; +#else /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ + unsigned long v:1; /* Entry is valid */ + unsigned long vsid:24; /* Virtual segment identifier */ + unsigned long h:1; /* Hash algorithm indicator */ + unsigned long api:6; /* Abbreviated page index */ + unsigned long rpn:20; /* Real (physical) page number */ +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ + unsigned long :3; /* Unused */ + unsigned long r:1; /* Referenced */ + unsigned long c:1; /* Changed */ + unsigned long w:1; /* Write-thru cache mode */ + unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibited */ + unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */ + unsigned long g:1; /* Guarded */ + unsigned long :1; /* Unused */ + unsigned long pp:2; /* Page protection */ +} PTE; + +/* Values for PP (assumes Ks=0, Kp=1) */ +#define PP_RWXX 0 /* Supervisor read/write, User none */ +#define PP_RWRX 1 /* Supervisor read/write, User read */ +#define PP_RWRW 2 /* Supervisor read/write, User read/write */ +#define PP_RXRX 3 /* Supervisor read, User read */ + +/* Segment Register */ +typedef struct _SEGREG { + unsigned long t:1; /* Normal or I/O type */ + unsigned long ks:1; /* Supervisor 'key' (normally 0) */ + unsigned long kp:1; /* User 'key' (normally 1) */ + unsigned long n:1; /* No-execute */ + unsigned long :4; /* Unused */ + unsigned long vsid:24; /* Virtual Segment Identifier */ +} SEGREG; + +/* Block Address Translation (BAT) Registers */ +typedef struct _P601_BATU { /* Upper part of BAT for 601 processor */ + unsigned long bepi:15; /* Effective page index (virtual address) */ + unsigned long :8; /* unused */ + unsigned long w:1; + unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibit */ + unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */ + unsigned long ks:1; /* Supervisor key (normally 0) */ + unsigned long kp:1; /* User key (normally 1) */ + unsigned long pp:2; /* Page access protections */ +} P601_BATU; + +typedef struct _BATU { /* Upper part of BAT (all except 601) */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE + unsigned long long bepi:47; +#else /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ + unsigned long bepi:15; /* Effective page index (virtual address) */ +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ + unsigned long :4; /* Unused */ + unsigned long bl:11; /* Block size mask */ + unsigned long vs:1; /* Supervisor valid */ + unsigned long vp:1; /* User valid */ +} BATU; + +typedef struct _P601_BATL { /* Lower part of BAT for 601 processor */ + unsigned long brpn:15; /* Real page index (physical address) */ + unsigned long :10; /* Unused */ + unsigned long v:1; /* Valid bit */ + unsigned long bl:6; /* Block size mask */ +} P601_BATL; + +typedef struct _BATL { /* Lower part of BAT (all except 601) */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE + unsigned long long brpn:47; +#else /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ + unsigned long brpn:15; /* Real page index (physical address) */ +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ + unsigned long :10; /* Unused */ + unsigned long w:1; /* Write-thru cache */ + unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibit */ + unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */ + unsigned long g:1; /* Guarded (MBZ in IBAT) */ + unsigned long :1; /* Unused */ + unsigned long pp:2; /* Page access protections */ +} BATL; + +typedef struct _BAT { + BATU batu; /* Upper register */ + BATL batl; /* Lower register */ +} BAT; + +typedef struct _P601_BAT { + P601_BATU batu; /* Upper register */ + P601_BATL batl; /* Lower register */ +} P601_BAT; + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +/* Block size masks */ +#define BL_128K 0x000 +#define BL_256K 0x001 +#define BL_512K 0x003 +#define BL_1M 0x007 +#define BL_2M 0x00F +#define BL_4M 0x01F +#define BL_8M 0x03F +#define BL_16M 0x07F +#define BL_32M 0x0FF +#define BL_64M 0x1FF +#define BL_128M 0x3FF +#define BL_256M 0x7FF + +/* BAT Access Protection */ +#define BPP_XX 0x00 /* No access */ +#define BPP_RX 0x01 /* Read only */ +#define BPP_RW 0x02 /* Read/write */ + +/* Control/status registers for the MPC8xx. + * A write operation to these registers causes serialized access. + * During software tablewalk, the registers used perform mask/shift-add + * operations when written/read. A TLB entry is created when the Mx_RPN + * is written, and the contents of several registers are used to + * create the entry. + */ +#define SPRN_MI_CTR 784 /* Instruction TLB control register */ +#define MI_GPM 0x80000000 /* Set domain manager mode */ +#define MI_PPM 0x40000000 /* Set subpage protection */ +#define MI_CIDEF 0x20000000 /* Set cache inhibit when MMU dis */ +#define MI_RSV4I 0x08000000 /* Reserve 4 TLB entries */ +#define MI_PPCS 0x02000000 /* Use MI_RPN prob/priv state */ +#define MI_IDXMASK 0x00001f00 /* TLB index to be loaded */ +#define MI_RESETVAL 0x00000000 /* Value of register at reset */ + +/* These are the Ks and Kp from the PowerPC books. For proper operation, + * Ks = 0, Kp = 1. + */ +#define SPRN_MI_AP 786 +#define MI_Ks 0x80000000 /* Should not be set */ +#define MI_Kp 0x40000000 /* Should always be set */ + +/* The effective page number register. When read, contains the information + * about the last instruction TLB miss. When MI_RPN is written, bits in + * this register are used to create the TLB entry. + */ +#define SPRN_MI_EPN 787 +#define MI_EPNMASK 0xfffff000 /* Effective page number for entry */ +#define MI_EVALID 0x00000200 /* Entry is valid */ +#define MI_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* ASID match value */ + /* Reset value is undefined */ + +/* A "level 1" or "segment" or whatever you want to call it register. + * For the instruction TLB, it contains bits that get loaded into the + * TLB entry when the MI_RPN is written. + */ +#define SPRN_MI_TWC 789 +#define MI_APG 0x000001e0 /* Access protection group (0) */ +#define MI_GUARDED 0x00000010 /* Guarded storage */ +#define MI_PSMASK 0x0000000c /* Mask of page size bits */ +#define MI_PS8MEG 0x0000000c /* 8M page size */ +#define MI_PS512K 0x00000004 /* 512K page size */ +#define MI_PS4K_16K 0x00000000 /* 4K or 16K page size */ +#define MI_SVALID 0x00000001 /* Segment entry is valid */ + /* Reset value is undefined */ + +/* Real page number. Defined by the pte. Writing this register + * causes a TLB entry to be created for the instruction TLB, using + * additional information from the MI_EPN, and MI_TWC registers. + */ +#define SPRN_MI_RPN 790 + +/* Define an RPN value for mapping kernel memory to large virtual + * pages for boot initialization. This has real page number of 0, + * large page size, shared page, cache enabled, and valid. + * Also mark all subpages valid and write access. + */ +#define MI_BOOTINIT 0x000001fd + +#define SPRN_MD_CTR 792 /* Data TLB control register */ +#define MD_GPM 0x80000000 /* Set domain manager mode */ +#define MD_PPM 0x40000000 /* Set subpage protection */ +#define MD_CIDEF 0x20000000 /* Set cache inhibit when MMU dis */ +#define MD_WTDEF 0x10000000 /* Set writethrough when MMU dis */ +#define MD_RSV4I 0x08000000 /* Reserve 4 TLB entries */ +#define MD_TWAM 0x04000000 /* Use 4K page hardware assist */ +#define MD_PPCS 0x02000000 /* Use MI_RPN prob/priv state */ +#define MD_IDXMASK 0x00001f00 /* TLB index to be loaded */ +#define MD_RESETVAL 0x04000000 /* Value of register at reset */ + +#define SPRN_M_CASID 793 /* Address space ID (context) to match */ +#define MC_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* Bits used for ASID value */ + + +/* These are the Ks and Kp from the PowerPC books. For proper operation, + * Ks = 0, Kp = 1. + */ +#define SPRN_MD_AP 794 +#define MD_Ks 0x80000000 /* Should not be set */ +#define MD_Kp 0x40000000 /* Should always be set */ + +/* The effective page number register. When read, contains the information + * about the last instruction TLB miss. When MD_RPN is written, bits in + * this register are used to create the TLB entry. + */ +#define SPRN_MD_EPN 795 +#define MD_EPNMASK 0xfffff000 /* Effective page number for entry */ +#define MD_EVALID 0x00000200 /* Entry is valid */ +#define MD_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* ASID match value */ + /* Reset value is undefined */ + +/* The pointer to the base address of the first level page table. + * During a software tablewalk, reading this register provides the address + * of the entry associated with MD_EPN. + */ +#define SPRN_M_TWB 796 +#define M_L1TB 0xfffff000 /* Level 1 table base address */ +#define M_L1INDX 0x00000ffc /* Level 1 index, when read */ + /* Reset value is undefined */ + +/* A "level 1" or "segment" or whatever you want to call it register. + * For the data TLB, it contains bits that get loaded into the TLB entry + * when the MD_RPN is written. It is also provides the hardware assist + * for finding the PTE address during software tablewalk. + */ +#define SPRN_MD_TWC 797 +#define MD_L2TB 0xfffff000 /* Level 2 table base address */ +#define MD_L2INDX 0xfffffe00 /* Level 2 index (*pte), when read */ +#define MD_APG 0x000001e0 /* Access protection group (0) */ +#define MD_GUARDED 0x00000010 /* Guarded storage */ +#define MD_PSMASK 0x0000000c /* Mask of page size bits */ +#define MD_PS8MEG 0x0000000c /* 8M page size */ +#define MD_PS512K 0x00000004 /* 512K page size */ +#define MD_PS4K_16K 0x00000000 /* 4K or 16K page size */ +#define MD_WT 0x00000002 /* Use writethrough page attribute */ +#define MD_SVALID 0x00000001 /* Segment entry is valid */ + /* Reset value is undefined */ + + +/* Real page number. Defined by the pte. Writing this register + * causes a TLB entry to be created for the data TLB, using + * additional information from the MD_EPN, and MD_TWC registers. + */ +#define SPRN_MD_RPN 798 + +/* This is a temporary storage register that could be used to save + * a processor working register during a tablewalk. + */ +#define SPRN_M_TW 799 + +/* + * At present, all PowerPC 400-class processors share a similar TLB + * architecture. The instruction and data sides share a unified, + * 64-entry, fully-associative TLB which is maintained totally under + * software control. In addition, the instruction side has a + * hardware-managed, 4-entry, fully- associative TLB which serves as a + * first level to the shared TLB. These two TLBs are known as the UTLB + * and ITLB, respectively. + */ + +#define PPC4XX_TLB_SIZE 64 + +/* + * TLB entries are defined by a "high" tag portion and a "low" data + * portion. On all architectures, the data portion is 32-bits. + * + * TLB entries are managed entirely under software control by reading, + * writing, and searchoing using the 4xx-specific tlbre, tlbwr, and tlbsx + * instructions. + */ + +#define TLB_LO 1 +#define TLB_HI 0 + +#define TLB_DATA TLB_LO +#define TLB_TAG TLB_HI + +/* Tag portion */ + +#define TLB_EPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00 /* Effective Page Number */ +#define TLB_PAGESZ_MASK 0x00000380 +#define TLB_PAGESZ(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 7) +#define PAGESZ_1K 0 +#define PAGESZ_4K 1 +#define PAGESZ_16K 2 +#define PAGESZ_64K 3 +#define PAGESZ_256K 4 +#define PAGESZ_1M 5 +#define PAGESZ_4M 6 +#define PAGESZ_16M 7 +#define TLB_VALID 0x00000040 /* Entry is valid */ + +/* Data portion */ + +#define TLB_RPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00 /* Real Page Number */ +#define TLB_PERM_MASK 0x00000300 +#define TLB_EX 0x00000200 /* Instruction execution allowed */ +#define TLB_WR 0x00000100 /* Writes permitted */ +#define TLB_ZSEL_MASK 0x000000F0 +#define TLB_ZSEL(x) (((x) & 0xF) << 4) +#define TLB_ATTR_MASK 0x0000000F +#define TLB_W 0x00000008 /* Caching is write-through */ +#define TLB_I 0x00000004 /* Caching is inhibited */ +#define TLB_M 0x00000002 /* Memory is coherent */ +#define TLB_G 0x00000001 /* Memory is guarded from prefetch */ + +/* + * PPC440 support + */ +#define PPC44x_MMUCR_TID 0x000000ff +#define PPC44x_MMUCR_STS 0x00010000 + +#define PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID 0 +#define PPC44x_TLB_XLAT 1 +#define PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB 2 + +/* Page identification fields */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_EPN_MASK 0xfffffc00 /* Effective Page Number */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_VALID 0x00000200 /* Valid flag */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_TS 0x00000100 /* Translation address space */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_1K 0x00000000 /* Page sizes */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_4K 0x00000010 +#define PPC44x_TLB_16K 0x00000020 +#define PPC44x_TLB_64K 0x00000030 +#define PPC44x_TLB_256K 0x00000040 +#define PPC44x_TLB_1M 0x00000050 +#define PPC44x_TLB_16M 0x00000070 +#define PPC44x_TLB_256M 0x00000090 + +/* Translation fields */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_RPN_MASK 0xfffffc00 /* Real Page Number */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_ERPN_MASK 0x0000000f + +/* Storage attribute and access control fields */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_ATTR_MASK 0x0000ff80 +#define PPC44x_TLB_U0 0x00008000 /* User 0 */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_U1 0x00004000 /* User 1 */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_U2 0x00002000 /* User 2 */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_U3 0x00001000 /* User 3 */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_W 0x00000800 /* Caching is write-through */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_I 0x00000400 /* Caching is inhibited */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_M 0x00000200 /* Memory is coherent */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_G 0x00000100 /* Memory is guarded */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_E 0x00000080 /* Memory is guarded */ + +#define PPC44x_TLB_PERM_MASK 0x0000003f +#define PPC44x_TLB_UX 0x00000020 /* User execution */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_UW 0x00000010 /* User write */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_UR 0x00000008 /* User read */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_SX 0x00000004 /* Super execution */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_SW 0x00000002 /* Super write */ +#define PPC44x_TLB_SR 0x00000001 /* Super read */ + +/* Book-E defined page sizes */ +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1K 0 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K 1 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16K 2 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64K 3 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256K 4 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1M 5 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4M 6 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16M 7 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64M 8 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256M 9 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1GB 10 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4GB 11 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16GB 12 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64GB 13 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256GB 14 +#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1TB 15 + +/* + * Freescale Book-E MMU support + */ + +#define MAS0_TLBSEL(x) ((x << 28) & 0x30000000) +#define MAS0_ESEL(x) ((x << 16) & 0x0FFF0000) +#define MAS0_NV 0x00000FFF + +#define MAS1_VALID 0x80000000 +#define MAS1_IPROT 0x40000000 +#define MAS1_TID(x) ((x << 16) & 0x3FFF0000) +#define MAS1_TS 0x00001000 +#define MAS1_TSIZE(x) ((x << 8) & 0x00000F00) + +#define MAS2_EPN 0xFFFFF000 +#define MAS2_X0 0x00000040 +#define MAS2_X1 0x00000020 +#define MAS2_W 0x00000010 +#define MAS2_I 0x00000008 +#define MAS2_M 0x00000004 +#define MAS2_G 0x00000002 +#define MAS2_E 0x00000001 + +#define MAS3_RPN 0xFFFFF000 +#define MAS3_U0 0x00000200 +#define MAS3_U1 0x00000100 +#define MAS3_U2 0x00000080 +#define MAS3_U3 0x00000040 +#define MAS3_UX 0x00000020 +#define MAS3_SX 0x00000010 +#define MAS3_UW 0x00000008 +#define MAS3_SW 0x00000004 +#define MAS3_UR 0x00000002 +#define MAS3_SR 0x00000001 + +#define MAS4_TLBSELD(x) MAS0_TLBSEL(x) +#define MAS4_TIDDSEL 0x000F0000 +#define MAS4_TSIZED(x) MAS1_TSIZE(x) +#define MAS4_X0D 0x00000040 +#define MAS4_X1D 0x00000020 +#define MAS4_WD 0x00000010 +#define MAS4_ID 0x00000008 +#define MAS4_MD 0x00000004 +#define MAS4_GD 0x00000002 +#define MAS4_ED 0x00000001 + +#define MAS6_SPID0 0x3FFF0000 +#define MAS6_SPID1 0x00007FFE +#define MAS6_SAS 0x00000001 +#define MAS6_SPID MAS6_SPID0 + +#define MAS7_RPN 0xFFFFFFFF + +#endif /* _PPC_MMU_H_ */ +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ |