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path: root/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_file.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_file.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_file.c535
1 files changed, 307 insertions, 228 deletions
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_file.c
index ba8ad422a165..ef51eb43e137 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_file.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_file.c
@@ -41,6 +41,40 @@
static const struct vm_operations_struct xfs_file_vm_ops;
/*
+ * Locking primitives for read and write IO paths to ensure we consistently use
+ * and order the inode->i_mutex, ip->i_lock and ip->i_iolock.
+ */
+static inline void
+xfs_rw_ilock(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ int type)
+{
+ if (type & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
+ mutex_lock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mutex);
+ xfs_ilock(ip, type);
+}
+
+static inline void
+xfs_rw_iunlock(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ int type)
+{
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, type);
+ if (type & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
+ mutex_unlock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mutex);
+}
+
+static inline void
+xfs_rw_ilock_demote(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ int type)
+{
+ xfs_ilock_demote(ip, type);
+ if (type & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
+ mutex_unlock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
* xfs_iozero
*
* xfs_iozero clears the specified range of buffer supplied,
@@ -262,22 +296,21 @@ xfs_file_aio_read(
if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
return -EIO;
- if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT))
- mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
- xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
-
if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
+ xfs_rw_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+
if (inode->i_mapping->nrpages) {
ret = -xfs_flushinval_pages(ip,
(iocb->ki_pos & PAGE_CACHE_MASK),
-1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
+ if (ret) {
+ xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+ return ret;
+ }
}
- mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
- if (ret) {
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
- return ret;
- }
- }
+ xfs_rw_ilock_demote(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+ } else
+ xfs_rw_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
trace_xfs_file_read(ip, size, iocb->ki_pos, ioflags);
@@ -285,7 +318,7 @@ xfs_file_aio_read(
if (ret > 0)
XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
+ xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
return ret;
}
@@ -309,7 +342,7 @@ xfs_file_splice_read(
if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
return -EIO;
- xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
+ xfs_rw_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
trace_xfs_file_splice_read(ip, count, *ppos, ioflags);
@@ -317,10 +350,61 @@ xfs_file_splice_read(
if (ret > 0)
XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
+ xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
return ret;
}
+STATIC void
+xfs_aio_write_isize_update(
+ struct inode *inode,
+ loff_t *ppos,
+ ssize_t bytes_written)
+{
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
+ xfs_fsize_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
+
+ if (bytes_written > 0)
+ XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, bytes_written);
+
+ if (unlikely(bytes_written < 0 && bytes_written != -EFAULT &&
+ *ppos > isize))
+ *ppos = isize;
+
+ if (*ppos > ip->i_size) {
+ xfs_rw_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ if (*ppos > ip->i_size)
+ ip->i_size = *ppos;
+ xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * If this was a direct or synchronous I/O that failed (such as ENOSPC) then
+ * part of the I/O may have been written to disk before the error occured. In
+ * this case the on-disk file size may have been adjusted beyond the in-memory
+ * file size and now needs to be truncated back.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xfs_aio_write_newsize_update(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip)
+{
+ if (ip->i_new_size) {
+ xfs_rw_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ ip->i_new_size = 0;
+ if (ip->i_d.di_size > ip->i_size)
+ ip->i_d.di_size = ip->i_size;
+ xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * xfs_file_splice_write() does not use xfs_rw_ilock() because
+ * generic_file_splice_write() takes the i_mutex itself. This, in theory,
+ * couuld cause lock inversions between the aio_write path and the splice path
+ * if someone is doing concurrent splice(2) based writes and write(2) based
+ * writes to the same inode. The only real way to fix this is to re-implement
+ * the generic code here with correct locking orders.
+ */
STATIC ssize_t
xfs_file_splice_write(
struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
@@ -331,7 +415,7 @@ xfs_file_splice_write(
{
struct inode *inode = outfilp->f_mapping->host;
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
- xfs_fsize_t isize, new_size;
+ xfs_fsize_t new_size;
int ioflags = 0;
ssize_t ret;
@@ -355,27 +439,9 @@ xfs_file_splice_write(
trace_xfs_file_splice_write(ip, count, *ppos, ioflags);
ret = generic_file_splice_write(pipe, outfilp, ppos, count, flags);
- if (ret > 0)
- XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
-
- isize = i_size_read(inode);
- if (unlikely(ret < 0 && ret != -EFAULT && *ppos > isize))
- *ppos = isize;
- if (*ppos > ip->i_size) {
- xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
- if (*ppos > ip->i_size)
- ip->i_size = *ppos;
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
- }
-
- if (ip->i_new_size) {
- xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
- ip->i_new_size = 0;
- if (ip->i_d.di_size > ip->i_size)
- ip->i_d.di_size = ip->i_size;
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
- }
+ xfs_aio_write_isize_update(inode, ppos, ret);
+ xfs_aio_write_newsize_update(ip);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
return ret;
}
@@ -562,245 +628,258 @@ out_lock:
return error;
}
+/*
+ * Common pre-write limit and setup checks.
+ *
+ * Returns with iolock held according to @iolock.
+ */
STATIC ssize_t
-xfs_file_aio_write(
- struct kiocb *iocb,
- const struct iovec *iovp,
- unsigned long nr_segs,
- loff_t pos)
+xfs_file_aio_write_checks(
+ struct file *file,
+ loff_t *pos,
+ size_t *count,
+ int *iolock)
{
- struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
- struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
- struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
- struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
- ssize_t ret = 0, error = 0;
- int ioflags = 0;
- xfs_fsize_t isize, new_size;
- int iolock;
- size_t ocount = 0, count;
- int need_i_mutex;
+ xfs_fsize_t new_size;
+ int error = 0;
- XFS_STATS_INC(xs_write_calls);
+ error = generic_write_checks(file, pos, count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
+ if (error) {
+ xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | *iolock);
+ *iolock = 0;
+ return error;
+ }
- BUG_ON(iocb->ki_pos != pos);
+ new_size = *pos + *count;
+ if (new_size > ip->i_size)
+ ip->i_new_size = new_size;
- if (unlikely(file->f_flags & O_DIRECT))
- ioflags |= IO_ISDIRECT;
- if (file->f_mode & FMODE_NOCMTIME)
- ioflags |= IO_INVIS;
+ if (likely(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NOCMTIME)))
+ file_update_time(file);
- error = generic_segment_checks(iovp, &nr_segs, &ocount, VERIFY_READ);
+ /*
+ * If the offset is beyond the size of the file, we need to zero any
+ * blocks that fall between the existing EOF and the start of this
+ * write.
+ */
+ if (*pos > ip->i_size)
+ error = -xfs_zero_eof(ip, *pos, ip->i_size);
+
+ xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
if (error)
return error;
- count = ocount;
- if (count == 0)
- return 0;
-
- xfs_wait_for_freeze(mp, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
-
- if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
- return -EIO;
-
-relock:
- if (ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT) {
- iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
- need_i_mutex = 0;
- } else {
- iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
- need_i_mutex = 1;
- mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
- }
+ /*
+ * If we're writing the file then make sure to clear the setuid and
+ * setgid bits if the process is not being run by root. This keeps
+ * people from modifying setuid and setgid binaries.
+ */
+ return file_remove_suid(file);
- xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
+}
-start:
- error = -generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count,
- S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
- if (error) {
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
- goto out_unlock_mutex;
+/*
+ * xfs_file_dio_aio_write - handle direct IO writes
+ *
+ * Lock the inode appropriately to prepare for and issue a direct IO write.
+ * By separating it from the buffered write path we remove all the tricky to
+ * follow locking changes and looping.
+ *
+ * If there are cached pages or we're extending the file, we need IOLOCK_EXCL
+ * until we're sure the bytes at the new EOF have been zeroed and/or the cached
+ * pages are flushed out.
+ *
+ * In most cases the direct IO writes will be done holding IOLOCK_SHARED
+ * allowing them to be done in parallel with reads and other direct IO writes.
+ * However, if the IO is not aligned to filesystem blocks, the direct IO layer
+ * needs to do sub-block zeroing and that requires serialisation against other
+ * direct IOs to the same block. In this case we need to serialise the
+ * submission of the unaligned IOs so that we don't get racing block zeroing in
+ * the dio layer. To avoid the problem with aio, we also need to wait for
+ * outstanding IOs to complete so that unwritten extent conversion is completed
+ * before we try to map the overlapping block. This is currently implemented by
+ * hitting it with a big hammer (i.e. xfs_ioend_wait()).
+ *
+ * Returns with locks held indicated by @iolock and errors indicated by
+ * negative return values.
+ */
+STATIC ssize_t
+xfs_file_dio_aio_write(
+ struct kiocb *iocb,
+ const struct iovec *iovp,
+ unsigned long nr_segs,
+ loff_t pos,
+ size_t ocount,
+ int *iolock)
+{
+ struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+ struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ ssize_t ret = 0;
+ size_t count = ocount;
+ int unaligned_io = 0;
+ struct xfs_buftarg *target = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) ?
+ mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp;
+
+ *iolock = 0;
+ if ((pos & target->bt_smask) || (count & target->bt_smask))
+ return -XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
+
+ if ((pos & mp->m_blockmask) || ((pos + count) & mp->m_blockmask))
+ unaligned_io = 1;
+
+ if (unaligned_io || mapping->nrpages || pos > ip->i_size)
+ *iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
+ else
+ *iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
+ xfs_rw_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | *iolock);
+
+ ret = xfs_file_aio_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, iolock);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (mapping->nrpages) {
+ WARN_ON(*iolock != XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+ ret = -xfs_flushinval_pages(ip, (pos & PAGE_CACHE_MASK), -1,
+ FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
}
- if (ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT) {
- xfs_buftarg_t *target =
- XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) ?
- mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp;
-
- if ((pos & target->bt_smask) || (count & target->bt_smask)) {
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
- return XFS_ERROR(-EINVAL);
- }
-
- if (!need_i_mutex && (mapping->nrpages || pos > ip->i_size)) {
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
- iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
- need_i_mutex = 1;
- mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
- xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
- goto start;
- }
+ /*
+ * If we are doing unaligned IO, wait for all other IO to drain,
+ * otherwise demote the lock if we had to flush cached pages
+ */
+ if (unaligned_io)
+ xfs_ioend_wait(ip);
+ else if (*iolock == XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
+ xfs_rw_ilock_demote(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+ *iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
}
- new_size = pos + count;
- if (new_size > ip->i_size)
- ip->i_new_size = new_size;
+ trace_xfs_file_direct_write(ip, count, iocb->ki_pos, 0);
+ ret = generic_file_direct_write(iocb, iovp,
+ &nr_segs, pos, &iocb->ki_pos, count, ocount);
- if (likely(!(ioflags & IO_INVIS)))
- file_update_time(file);
+ /* No fallback to buffered IO on errors for XFS. */
+ ASSERT(ret < 0 || ret == count);
+ return ret;
+}
- /*
- * If the offset is beyond the size of the file, we have a couple
- * of things to do. First, if there is already space allocated
- * we need to either create holes or zero the disk or ...
- *
- * If there is a page where the previous size lands, we need
- * to zero it out up to the new size.
- */
+STATIC ssize_t
+xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(
+ struct kiocb *iocb,
+ const struct iovec *iovp,
+ unsigned long nr_segs,
+ loff_t pos,
+ size_t ocount,
+ int *iolock)
+{
+ struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+ struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
+ ssize_t ret;
+ int enospc = 0;
+ size_t count = ocount;
- if (pos > ip->i_size) {
- error = xfs_zero_eof(ip, pos, ip->i_size);
- if (error) {
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
- goto out_unlock_internal;
- }
- }
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ *iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
+ xfs_rw_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | *iolock);
- /*
- * If we're writing the file then make sure to clear the
- * setuid and setgid bits if the process is not being run
- * by root. This keeps people from modifying setuid and
- * setgid binaries.
- */
- error = -file_remove_suid(file);
- if (unlikely(error))
- goto out_unlock_internal;
+ ret = xfs_file_aio_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, iolock);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
/* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
- if ((ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
- if (mapping->nrpages) {
- WARN_ON(need_i_mutex == 0);
- error = xfs_flushinval_pages(ip,
- (pos & PAGE_CACHE_MASK),
- -1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
- if (error)
- goto out_unlock_internal;
- }
-
- if (need_i_mutex) {
- /* demote the lock now the cached pages are gone */
- xfs_ilock_demote(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
- mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+write_retry:
+ trace_xfs_file_buffered_write(ip, count, iocb->ki_pos, 0);
+ ret = generic_file_buffered_write(iocb, iovp, nr_segs,
+ pos, &iocb->ki_pos, count, ret);
+ /*
+ * if we just got an ENOSPC, flush the inode now we aren't holding any
+ * page locks and retry *once*
+ */
+ if (ret == -ENOSPC && !enospc) {
+ ret = -xfs_flush_pages(ip, 0, -1, 0, FI_NONE);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ enospc = 1;
+ goto write_retry;
+ }
+ current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
+ return ret;
+}
- iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
- need_i_mutex = 0;
- }
+STATIC ssize_t
+xfs_file_aio_write(
+ struct kiocb *iocb,
+ const struct iovec *iovp,
+ unsigned long nr_segs,
+ loff_t pos)
+{
+ struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+ struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
+ ssize_t ret;
+ int iolock;
+ size_t ocount = 0;
- trace_xfs_file_direct_write(ip, count, iocb->ki_pos, ioflags);
- ret = generic_file_direct_write(iocb, iovp,
- &nr_segs, pos, &iocb->ki_pos, count, ocount);
+ XFS_STATS_INC(xs_write_calls);
- /*
- * direct-io write to a hole: fall through to buffered I/O
- * for completing the rest of the request.
- */
- if (ret >= 0 && ret != count) {
- XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
+ BUG_ON(iocb->ki_pos != pos);
- pos += ret;
- count -= ret;
+ ret = generic_segment_checks(iovp, &nr_segs, &ocount, VERIFY_READ);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- ioflags &= ~IO_ISDIRECT;
- xfs_iunlock(ip, iolock);
- goto relock;
- }
- } else {
- int enospc = 0;
- ssize_t ret2 = 0;
+ if (ocount == 0)
+ return 0;
-write_retry:
- trace_xfs_file_buffered_write(ip, count, iocb->ki_pos, ioflags);
- ret2 = generic_file_buffered_write(iocb, iovp, nr_segs,
- pos, &iocb->ki_pos, count, ret);
- /*
- * if we just got an ENOSPC, flush the inode now we
- * aren't holding any page locks and retry *once*
- */
- if (ret2 == -ENOSPC && !enospc) {
- error = xfs_flush_pages(ip, 0, -1, 0, FI_NONE);
- if (error)
- goto out_unlock_internal;
- enospc = 1;
- goto write_retry;
- }
- ret = ret2;
- }
+ xfs_wait_for_freeze(ip->i_mount, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
- current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
+ if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
+ return -EIO;
- isize = i_size_read(inode);
- if (unlikely(ret < 0 && ret != -EFAULT && iocb->ki_pos > isize))
- iocb->ki_pos = isize;
+ if (unlikely(file->f_flags & O_DIRECT))
+ ret = xfs_file_dio_aio_write(iocb, iovp, nr_segs, pos,
+ ocount, &iolock);
+ else
+ ret = xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(iocb, iovp, nr_segs, pos,
+ ocount, &iolock);
- if (iocb->ki_pos > ip->i_size) {
- xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
- if (iocb->ki_pos > ip->i_size)
- ip->i_size = iocb->ki_pos;
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
- }
+ xfs_aio_write_isize_update(inode, &iocb->ki_pos, ret);
- error = -ret;
if (ret <= 0)
- goto out_unlock_internal;
-
- XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
+ goto out_unlock;
/* Handle various SYNC-type writes */
if ((file->f_flags & O_DSYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode)) {
loff_t end = pos + ret - 1;
- int error2;
-
- xfs_iunlock(ip, iolock);
- if (need_i_mutex)
- mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+ int error, error2;
- error2 = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, pos, end);
- if (!error)
- error = error2;
- if (need_i_mutex)
- mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
- xfs_ilock(ip, iolock);
+ xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, iolock);
+ error = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, pos, end);
+ xfs_rw_ilock(ip, iolock);
error2 = -xfs_file_fsync(file,
(file->f_flags & __O_SYNC) ? 0 : 1);
- if (!error)
- error = error2;
+ if (error)
+ ret = error;
+ else if (error2)
+ ret = error2;
}
- out_unlock_internal:
- if (ip->i_new_size) {
- xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
- ip->i_new_size = 0;
- /*
- * If this was a direct or synchronous I/O that failed (such
- * as ENOSPC) then part of the I/O may have been written to
- * disk before the error occured. In this case the on-disk
- * file size may have been adjusted beyond the in-memory file
- * size and now needs to be truncated back.
- */
- if (ip->i_d.di_size > ip->i_size)
- ip->i_d.di_size = ip->i_size;
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
- }
- xfs_iunlock(ip, iolock);
- out_unlock_mutex:
- if (need_i_mutex)
- mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
- return -error;
+out_unlock:
+ xfs_aio_write_newsize_update(ip);
+ xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, iolock);
+ return ret;
}
STATIC int