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-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/doc-guide/sphinx.rst | 57 |
1 files changed, 53 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/doc-guide/sphinx.rst b/Documentation/doc-guide/sphinx.rst index 1228b85f6f77..c708cec889af 100644 --- a/Documentation/doc-guide/sphinx.rst +++ b/Documentation/doc-guide/sphinx.rst @@ -48,10 +48,6 @@ or ``virtualenv``, depending on how your distribution packaged Python 3. on the Sphinx version, it should be installed separately, with ``pip install sphinx_rtd_theme``. - #) Some ReST pages contain math expressions. Due to the way Sphinx works, - those expressions are written using LaTeX notation. It needs texlive - installed with amsfonts and amsmath in order to evaluate them. - In summary, if you want to install Sphinx version 2.4.4, you should do:: $ virtualenv sphinx_2.4.4 @@ -86,6 +82,27 @@ Depending on the distribution, you may also need to install a series of ``texlive`` packages that provide the minimal set of functionalities required for ``XeLaTeX`` to work. +Math Expressions in HTML +------------------------ + +Some ReST pages contain math expressions. Due to the way Sphinx works, +those expressions are written using LaTeX notation. +There are two options for Sphinx to render math expressions in html output. +One is an extension called `imgmath`_ which converts math expressions into +images and embeds them in html pages. +The other is an extension called `mathjax`_ which delegates math rendering +to JavaScript capable web browsers. +The former was the only option for pre-6.1 kernel documentation and it +requires quite a few texlive packages including amsfonts and amsmath among +others. + +Since kernel release 6.1, html pages with math expressions can be built +without installing any texlive packages. See `Choice of Math Renderer`_ for +further info. + +.. _imgmath: https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/extensions/math.html#module-sphinx.ext.imgmath +.. _mathjax: https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/extensions/math.html#module-sphinx.ext.mathjax + .. _sphinx-pre-install: Checking for Sphinx dependencies @@ -164,6 +181,38 @@ To remove the generated documentation, run ``make cleandocs``. as well would improve the quality of images embedded in PDF documents, especially for kernel releases 5.18 and later. +Choice of Math Renderer +----------------------- + +Since kernel release 6.1, mathjax works as a fallback math renderer for +html output.\ [#sph1_8]_ + +Math renderer is chosen depending on available commands as shown below: + +.. table:: Math Renderer Choices for HTML + + ============= ================= ============ + Math renderer Required commands Image format + ============= ================= ============ + imgmath latex, dvipng PNG (raster) + mathjax + ============= ================= ============ + +The choice can be overridden by setting an environment variable +``SPHINX_IMGMATH`` as shown below: + +.. table:: Effect of Setting ``SPHINX_IMGMATH`` + + ====================== ======== + Setting Renderer + ====================== ======== + ``SPHINX_IMGMATH=yes`` imgmath + ``SPHINX_IMGMATH=no`` mathjax + ====================== ======== + +.. [#sph1_8] Fallback of math renderer requires Sphinx >=1.8. + + Writing Documentation ===================== |