diff options
45 files changed, 427 insertions, 518 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt b/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt index 53e7d2856db6..b57c0c1cdac6 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT 21 seconds. This configuration parameter may be changed at runtime via the - /sys/module/rcutree/parameters/rcu_cpu_stall_timeout, however + /sys/module/rcupdate/parameters/rcu_cpu_stall_timeout, however this parameter is checked only at the beginning of a cycle. So if you are 10 seconds into a 40-second stall, setting this sysfs parameter to (say) five will shorten the timeout for the diff --git a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt index 70a09f8a0383..ca2387ef27ab 100644 --- a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt +++ b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt @@ -269,6 +269,50 @@ And there are a number of things that _must_ or _must_not_ be assumed: STORE *(A + 4) = Y; STORE *A = X; STORE {*A, *(A + 4) } = {X, Y}; +And there are anti-guarantees: + + (*) These guarantees do not apply to bitfields, because compilers often + generate code to modify these using non-atomic read-modify-write + sequences. Do not attempt to use bitfields to synchronize parallel + algorithms. + + (*) Even in cases where bitfields are protected by locks, all fields + in a given bitfield must be protected by one lock. If two fields + in a given bitfield are protected by different locks, the compiler's + non-atomic read-modify-write sequences can cause an update to one + field to corrupt the value of an adjacent field. + + (*) These guarantees apply only to properly aligned and sized scalar + variables. "Properly sized" currently means variables that are + the same size as "char", "short", "int" and "long". "Properly + aligned" means the natural alignment, thus no constraints for + "char", two-byte alignment for "short", four-byte alignment for + "int", and either four-byte or eight-byte alignment for "long", + on 32-bit and 64-bit systems, respectively. Note that these + guarantees were introduced into the C11 standard, so beware when + using older pre-C11 compilers (for example, gcc 4.6). The portion + of the standard containing this guarantee is Section 3.14, which + defines "memory location" as follows: + + memory location + either an object of scalar type, or a maximal sequence + of adjacent bit-fields all having nonzero width + + NOTE 1: Two threads of execution can update and access + separate memory locations without interfering with + each other. + + NOTE 2: A bit-field and an adjacent non-bit-field member + are in separate memory locations. The same applies + to two bit-fields, if one is declared inside a nested + structure declaration and the other is not, or if the two + are separated by a zero-length bit-field declaration, + or if they are separated by a non-bit-field member + declaration. It is not safe to concurrently update two + bit-fields in the same structure if all members declared + between them are also bit-fields, no matter what the + sizes of those intervening bit-fields happen to be. + ========================= WHAT ARE MEMORY BARRIERS? @@ -750,7 +794,7 @@ In summary: However, they do -not- guarantee any other sort of ordering: Not prior loads against later loads, nor prior stores against later anything. If you need these other forms of ordering, - use smb_rmb(), smp_wmb(), or, in the case of prior stores and + use smp_rmb(), smp_wmb(), or, in the case of prior stores and later loads, smp_mb(). (*) If both legs of the "if" statement begin with identical stores diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig index 466bd299b1a8..3afee5f40f4f 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ config KVM select HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT select KVM_MMIO select KVM_ARM_HOST + select SRCU depends on ARM_VIRT_EXT && ARM_LPAE ---help--- Support hosting virtualized guest machines. You will also diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig index 8ba85e9ea388..b334084d3675 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ config KVM select KVM_ARM_HOST select KVM_ARM_VGIC select KVM_ARM_TIMER + select SRCU ---help--- Support hosting virtualized guest machines. diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig index 30e334e823bd..2ae12825529f 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ config KVM select PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS select ANON_INODES select KVM_MMIO + select SRCU ---help--- Support for hosting Guest kernels. Currently supported on MIPS32 processors. diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig index f5769f19ae25..11850f310fb4 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ config KVM select PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS select ANON_INODES select HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD + select SRCU config KVM_BOOK3S_HANDLER bool diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/s390/kvm/Kconfig index 646db9c467d1..5fce52cf0e57 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/Kconfig @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ config KVM select HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP select HAVE_KVM_IRQFD select HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING + select SRCU ---help--- Support hosting paravirtualized guest machines using the SIE virtualization capability on the mainframe. This should work diff --git a/arch/tile/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/tile/kvm/Kconfig index 2298cb1daff7..1e968f7550dc 100644 --- a/arch/tile/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/tile/kvm/Kconfig @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ config KVM depends on HAVE_KVM && MODULES select PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS select ANON_INODES + select SRCU ---help--- Support hosting paravirtualized guest machines. diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index ba397bde7948..661269953c1a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ config X86 select HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI if ACPI select ACPI_LEGACY_TABLES_LOOKUP if ACPI select X86_FEATURE_NAMES if PROC_FS + select SRCU config INSTRUCTION_DECODER def_bool y diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig index f9d16ff56c6b..7dc7ba577ecd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ config KVM select HAVE_KVM_MSI select HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT select KVM_VFIO + select SRCU ---help--- Support hosting fully virtualized guest machines using hardware virtualization extensions. You will need a fairly recent diff --git a/drivers/clk/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/Kconfig index 3f44f292d066..91f86131bb7a 100644 --- a/drivers/clk/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/clk/Kconfig @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ config COMMON_CLK bool select HAVE_CLK_PREPARE select CLKDEV_LOOKUP + select SRCU ---help--- The common clock framework is a single definition of struct clk, useful across many platforms, as well as an diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig index 29b2ef5a68b9..a171fef2c2b6 100644 --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ menu "CPU Frequency scaling" config CPU_FREQ bool "CPU Frequency scaling" + select SRCU help CPU Frequency scaling allows you to change the clock speed of CPUs on the fly. This is a nice method to save power, because diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig b/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig index faf4e70c42e0..3891f6781298 100644 --- a/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ menuconfig PM_DEVFREQ bool "Generic Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) support" + select SRCU help A device may have a list of frequencies and voltages available. devfreq, a generic DVFS framework can be registered for a device diff --git a/drivers/md/Kconfig b/drivers/md/Kconfig index 5bdedf6df153..c355a226a024 100644 --- a/drivers/md/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/md/Kconfig @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ menuconfig MD bool "Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)" depends on BLOCK + select SRCU help Support multiple physical spindles through a single logical device. Required for RAID and logical volume management. diff --git a/drivers/net/Kconfig b/drivers/net/Kconfig index d6607ee9c855..84673ebcf428 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/Kconfig @@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ config NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC config NETPOLL def_bool NETCONSOLE + select SRCU config NET_POLL_CONTROLLER def_bool NETPOLL diff --git a/fs/btrfs/Kconfig b/fs/btrfs/Kconfig index a66768ebc8d1..80e9c18ea64f 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/Kconfig +++ b/fs/btrfs/Kconfig @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ config BTRFS_FS select LZO_DECOMPRESS select RAID6_PQ select XOR_BLOCKS + select SRCU help Btrfs is a general purpose copy-on-write filesystem with extents, diff --git a/fs/notify/Kconfig b/fs/notify/Kconfig index 22c629eedd82..2a24249b30af 100644 --- a/fs/notify/Kconfig +++ b/fs/notify/Kconfig @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ config FSNOTIFY def_bool n + select SRCU source "fs/notify/dnotify/Kconfig" source "fs/notify/inotify/Kconfig" diff --git a/fs/quota/Kconfig b/fs/quota/Kconfig index c51df1dd237e..4a09975aac90 100644 --- a/fs/quota/Kconfig +++ b/fs/quota/Kconfig @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ config QUOTA bool "Quota support" select QUOTACTL + select SRCU help If you say Y here, you will be able to set per user limits for disk usage (also called disk quotas). Currently, it works for the diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h index a1c81f80978e..49811cdddaa5 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler.h @@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ static __always_inline void __assign_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int /* Is this type a native word size -- useful for atomic operations */ #ifndef __native_word -# define __native_word(t) (sizeof(t) == sizeof(int) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long)) +# define __native_word(t) (sizeof(t) == sizeof(char) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(short) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(int) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long)) #endif /* Compile time object size, -1 for unknown */ diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h index 529bc946f450..a18b16f1dc0e 100644 --- a/include/linux/rculist.h +++ b/include/linux/rculist.h @@ -524,11 +524,11 @@ static inline void hlist_add_behind_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(pos, member) \ - for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference((pos)->member.next),\ - typeof(*(pos)), member); \ + for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu( \ + &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member); \ pos; \ - pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference((pos)->member.next),\ - typeof(*(pos)), member)) + pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu( \ + &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh - iterate over a hlist continuing after current point @@ -536,11 +536,11 @@ static inline void hlist_add_behind_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(pos, member) \ - for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh((pos)->member.next),\ - typeof(*(pos)), member); \ + for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh(hlist_next_rcu( \ + &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member); \ pos; \ - pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh((pos)->member.next),\ - typeof(*(pos)), member)) + pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh(hlist_next_rcu( \ + &(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_from_rcu - iterate over a hlist continuing from current point diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h index 468228750299..78097491cd99 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h +++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h @@ -583,11 +583,11 @@ static inline void rcu_preempt_sleep_check(void) }) #define __rcu_dereference_check(p, c, space) \ ({ \ - typeof(*p) *_________p1 = (typeof(*p) *__force)ACCESS_ONCE(p); \ + /* Dependency order vs. p above. */ \ + typeof(*p) *________p1 = (typeof(*p) *__force)lockless_dereference(p); \ rcu_lockdep_assert(c, "suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage"); \ rcu_dereference_sparse(p, space); \ - smp_read_barrier_depends(); /* Dependency order vs. p above. */ \ - ((typeof(*p) __force __kernel *)(_________p1)); \ + ((typeof(*p) __force __kernel *)(________p1)); \ }) #define __rcu_dereference_protected(p, c, space) \ ({ \ @@ -604,10 +604,10 @@ static inline void rcu_preempt_sleep_check(void) }) #define __rcu_dereference_index_check(p, c) \ ({ \ - typeof(p) _________p1 = ACCESS_ONCE(p); \ + /* Dependency order vs. p above. */ \ + typeof(p) _________p1 = lockless_dereference(p); \ rcu_lockdep_assert(c, \ "suspicious rcu_dereference_index_check() usage"); \ - smp_read_barrier_depends(); /* Dependency order vs. p above. */ \ (_________p1); \ }) diff --git a/include/linux/rcutiny.h b/include/linux/rcutiny.h index fabd3fad8516..937edaeb150d 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcutiny.h +++ b/include/linux/rcutiny.h @@ -92,17 +92,49 @@ static inline void rcu_virt_note_context_switch(int cpu) } /* - * Return the number of grace periods. + * Return the number of grace periods started. */ -static inline long rcu_batches_completed(void) +static inline unsigned long rcu_batches_started(void) { return 0; } /* - * Return the number of bottom-half grace periods. + * Return the number of bottom-half grace periods started. */ -static inline long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void) +static inline unsigned long rcu_batches_started_bh(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Return the number of sched grace periods started. + */ +static inline unsigned long rcu_batches_started_sched(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Return the number of grace periods completed. + */ +static inline unsigned long rcu_batches_completed(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Return the number of bottom-half grace periods completed. + */ +static inline unsigned long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Return the number of sched grace periods completed. + */ +static inline unsigned long rcu_batches_completed_sched(void) { return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/rcutree.h b/include/linux/rcutree.h index ddba927f7316..d2e583a6aaca 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcutree.h +++ b/include/linux/rcutree.h @@ -81,9 +81,12 @@ void cond_synchronize_rcu(unsigned long oldstate); extern unsigned long rcutorture_testseq; extern unsigned long rcutorture_vernum; -long rcu_batches_completed(void); -long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void); -long rcu_batches_completed_sched(void); +unsigned long rcu_batches_started(void); +unsigned long rcu_batches_started_bh(void); +unsigned long rcu_batches_started_sched(void); +unsigned long rcu_batches_completed(void); +unsigned long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void); +unsigned long rcu_batches_completed_sched(void); void show_rcu_gp_kthreads(void); void rcu_force_quiescent_state(void); diff --git a/include/linux/srcu.h b/include/linux/srcu.h index a2783cb5d275..9cfd9623fb03 100644 --- a/include/linux/srcu.h +++ b/include/linux/srcu.h @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ struct rcu_batch { #define RCU_BATCH_INIT(name) { NULL, &(name.head) } struct srcu_struct { - unsigned completed; + unsigned long completed; struct srcu_struct_array __percpu *per_cpu_ref; spinlock_t queue_lock; /* protect ->batch_queue, ->running */ bool running; @@ -102,13 +102,11 @@ void process_srcu(struct work_struct *work); * define and init a srcu struct at build time. * dont't call init_srcu_struct() nor cleanup_srcu_struct() on it. */ -#define DEFINE_SRCU(name) \ +#define __DEFINE_SRCU(name, is_static) \ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct srcu_struct_array, name##_srcu_array);\ - struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name); - -#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(name) \ - static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct srcu_struct_array, name##_srcu_array);\ - static struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name); + is_static struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name) +#define DEFINE_SRCU(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, /* not static */) +#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, static) /** * call_srcu() - Queue a callback for invocation after an SRCU grace period @@ -135,7 +133,7 @@ int __srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *sp) __acquires(sp); void __srcu_read_unlock(struct srcu_struct *sp, int idx) __releases(sp); void synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *sp); void synchronize_srcu_expedited(struct srcu_struct *sp); -long srcu_batches_completed(struct srcu_struct *sp); +unsigned long srcu_batches_completed(struct srcu_struct *sp); void srcu_barrier(struct srcu_struct *sp); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index d3ee66a6990f..1354ac09b516 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -470,7 +470,6 @@ choice config TREE_RCU bool "Tree-based hierarchical RCU" depends on !PREEMPT && SMP - select IRQ_WORK help This option selects the RCU implementation that is designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or @@ -480,7 +479,6 @@ config TREE_RCU config PREEMPT_RCU bool "Preemptible tree-based hierarchical RCU" depends on PREEMPT - select IRQ_WORK help This option selects the RCU implementation that is designed for very large SMP systems with hundreds or @@ -501,9 +499,17 @@ config TINY_RCU endchoice +config SRCU + bool + help + This option selects the sleepable version of RCU. This version + permits arbitrary sleeping or blocking within RCU read-side critical + sections. + config TASKS_RCU bool "Task_based RCU implementation using voluntary context switch" default n + select SRCU help This option enables a task-based RCU implementation that uses only voluntary context switch (not preemption!), idle, and @@ -1596,6 +1602,7 @@ config PERF_EVENTS depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS select ANON_INODES select IRQ_WORK + select SRCU help Enable kernel support for various performance events provided by software and hardware. diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 5d220234b3ca..1972b161c61e 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -58,22 +58,23 @@ static int cpu_hotplug_disabled; static struct { struct task_struct *active_writer; - struct mutex lock; /* Synchronizes accesses to refcount, */ + /* wait queue to wake up the active_writer */ + wait_queue_head_t wq; + /* verifies that no writer will get active while readers are active */ + struct mutex lock; /* * Also blocks the new readers during * an ongoing cpu hotplug operation. */ - int refcount; - /* And allows lockless put_online_cpus(). */ - atomic_t puts_pending; + atomic_t refcount; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC struct lockdep_map dep_map; #endif } cpu_hotplug = { .active_writer = NULL, + .wq = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cpu_hotplug.wq), .lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(cpu_hotplug.lock), - .refcount = 0, #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC .dep_map = {.name = "cpu_hotplug.lock" }, #endif @@ -86,15 +87,6 @@ static struct { #define cpuhp_lock_acquire() lock_map_acquire(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map) #define cpuhp_lock_release() lock_map_release(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map) -static void apply_puts_pending(int max) -{ - int delta; - - if (atomic_read(&cpu_hotplug.puts_pending) >= max) { - delta = atomic_xchg(&cpu_hotplug.puts_pending, 0); - cpu_hotplug.refcount -= delta; - } -} void get_online_cpus(void) { @@ -103,8 +95,7 @@ void get_online_cpus(void) return; cpuhp_lock_acquire_read(); mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock); - apply_puts_pending(65536); - cpu_hotplug.refcount++; + atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount); mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_online_cpus); @@ -116,8 +107,7 @@ bool try_get_online_cpus(void) if (!mutex_trylock(&cpu_hotplug.lock)) return false; cpuhp_lock_acquire_tryread(); - apply_puts_pending(65536); - cpu_hotplug.refcount++; + atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount); mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock); return true; } @@ -125,20 +115,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(try_get_online_cpus); void put_online_cpus(void) { + int refcount; + if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current) return; - if (!mutex_trylock(&cpu_hotplug.lock)) { - atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.puts_pending); - cpuhp_lock_release(); - return; - } - if (WARN_ON(!cpu_hotplug.refcount)) - cpu_hotplug.refcount++; /* try to fix things up */ + refcount = atomic_dec_return(&cpu_hotplug.refcount); + if (WARN_ON(refcount < 0)) /* try to fix things up */ + atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount); + + if (refcount <= 0 && waitqueue_active(&cpu_hotplug.wq)) + wake_up(&cpu_hotplug.wq); - if (!--cpu_hotplug.refcount && unlikely(cpu_hotplug.active_writer)) - wake_up_process(cpu_hotplug.active_writer); - mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock); cpuhp_lock_release(); } @@ -168,18 +156,20 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_online_cpus); */ void cpu_hotplug_begin(void) { - cpu_hotplug.active_writer = current; + DEFINE_WAIT(wait); + cpu_hotplug.active_writer = current; cpuhp_lock_acquire(); + for (;;) { mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock); - apply_puts_pending(1); - if (likely(!cpu_hotplug.refcount)) - break; - __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + prepare_to_wait(&cpu_hotplug.wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + if (likely(!atomic_read(&cpu_hotplug.refcount))) + break; mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock); schedule(); } + finish_wait(&cpu_hotplug.wq, &wait); } void cpu_hotplug_done(void) diff --git a/kernel/notifier.c b/kernel/notifier.c index 4803da6eab62..ae9fc7cc360e 100644 --- a/kernel/notifier.c +++ b/kernel/notifier.c @@ -402,6 +402,7 @@ int raw_notifier_call_chain(struct raw_notifier_head *nh, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raw_notifier_call_chain); +#ifdef CONFIG_SRCU /* * SRCU notifier chain routines. Registration and unregistration * use a mutex, and call_chain is synchronized by SRCU (no locks). @@ -528,6 +529,8 @@ void srcu_init_notifier_head(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_init_notifier_head); +#endif /* CONFIG_SRCU */ + static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(die_chain); int notrace notify_die(enum die_val val, const char *str, diff --git a/kernel/power/Kconfig b/kernel/power/Kconfig index 48b28d387c7f..7e01f78f0417 100644 --- a/kernel/power/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/power/Kconfig @@ -251,6 +251,7 @@ config APM_EMULATION config PM_OPP bool + select SRCU ---help--- SOCs have a standard set of tuples consisting of frequency and voltage pairs that the device will support per voltage domain. This diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Makefile b/kernel/rcu/Makefile index e6fae503d1bc..50a808424b06 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/Makefile +++ b/kernel/rcu/Makefile @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ -obj-y += update.o srcu.o +obj-y += update.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SRCU) += srcu.o obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) += rcutorture.o obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) += tree.o obj-$(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU) += tree.o diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h index 07bb02eda844..80adef7d4c3d 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h @@ -137,4 +137,10 @@ int rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check(void); void rcu_early_boot_tests(void); +/* + * This function really isn't for public consumption, but RCU is special in + * that context switches can allow the state machine to make progress. + */ +extern void resched_cpu(int cpu); + #endif /* __LINUX_RCU_H */ diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c index 4d559baf06e0..30d42aa55d83 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c @@ -244,7 +244,8 @@ struct rcu_torture_ops { int (*readlock)(void); void (*read_delay)(struct torture_random_state *rrsp); void (*readunlock)(int idx); - int (*completed)(void); + unsigned long (*started)(void); + unsigned long (*completed)(void); void (*deferred_free)(struct rcu_torture *p); void (*sync)(void); void (*exp_sync)(void); @@ -296,11 +297,6 @@ static void rcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(RCU) rcu_read_unlock(); } -static int rcu_torture_completed(void) -{ - return rcu_batches_completed(); -} - /* * Update callback in the pipe. This should be invoked after a grace period. */ @@ -356,7 +352,7 @@ rcu_torture_cb(struct rcu_head *p) cur_ops->deferred_free(rp); } -static int rcu_no_completed(void) +static unsigned long rcu_no_completed(void) { return 0; } @@ -377,7 +373,8 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_ops = { .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_torture_completed, + .started = rcu_batches_started, + .completed = rcu_batches_completed, .deferred_free = rcu_torture_deferred_free, .sync = synchronize_rcu, .exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_expedited, @@ -407,11 +404,6 @@ static void rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(RCU_BH) rcu_read_unlock_bh(); } -static int rcu_bh_torture_completed(void) -{ - return rcu_batches_completed_bh(); -} - static void rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) { call_rcu_bh(&p->rtort_rcu, rcu_torture_cb); @@ -423,7 +415,8 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_ops = { .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, + .started = rcu_batches_started_bh, + .completed = rcu_batches_completed_bh, .deferred_free = rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free, .sync = synchronize_rcu_bh, .exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited, @@ -466,6 +459,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_busted_ops = { .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, + .started = rcu_no_completed, .completed = rcu_no_completed, .deferred_free = rcu_busted_torture_deferred_free, .sync = synchronize_rcu_busted, @@ -510,7 +504,7 @@ static void srcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(&srcu_ctl) srcu_read_unlock(&srcu_ctl, idx); } -static int srcu_torture_completed(void) +static unsigned long srcu_torture_completed(void) { return srcu_batches_completed(&srcu_ctl); } @@ -564,6 +558,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_ops = { .readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock, .read_delay = srcu_read_delay, .readunlock = srcu_torture_read_unlock, + .started = NULL, .completed = srcu_torture_completed, .deferred_free = srcu_torture_deferred_free, .sync = srcu_torture_synchronize, @@ -600,7 +595,8 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_ops = { .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_no_completed, + .started = rcu_batches_started_sched, + .completed = rcu_batches_completed_sched, .deferred_free = rcu_sched_torture_deferred_free, .sync = synchronize_sched, .exp_sync = synchronize_sched_expedited, @@ -638,6 +634,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops tasks_ops = { .readlock = tasks_torture_read_lock, .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ .readunlock = tasks_torture_read_unlock, + .started = rcu_no_completed, .completed = rcu_no_completed, .deferred_free = rcu_tasks_torture_deferred_free, .sync = synchronize_rcu_tasks, @@ -1015,8 +1012,8 @@ static void rcutorture_trace_dump(void) static void rcu_torture_timer(unsigned long unused) { int idx; - int completed; - int completed_end; + unsigned long started; + unsigned long completed; static DEFINE_TORTURE_RANDOM(rand); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rand_lock); struct rcu_torture *p; @@ -1024,7 +1021,10 @@ static void rcu_torture_timer(unsigned long unused) unsigned long long ts; idx = cur_ops->readlock(); - completed = cur_ops->completed(); + if (cur_ops->started) + started = cur_ops->started(); + else + started = cur_ops->completed(); ts = rcu_trace_clock_local(); p = rcu_dereference_check(rcu_torture_current, rcu_read_lock_bh_held() || @@ -1047,14 +1047,16 @@ static void rcu_torture_timer(unsigned long unused) /* Should not happen, but... */ pipe_count = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN; } - completed_end = cur_ops->completed(); + completed = cur_ops->completed(); if (pipe_count > 1) { do_trace_rcu_torture_read(cur_ops->name, &p->rtort_rcu, ts, - completed, completed_end); + started, completed); rcutorture_trace_dump(); } __this_cpu_inc(rcu_torture_count[pipe_count]); - completed = completed_end - completed; + completed = completed - started; + if (cur_ops->started) + completed++; if (completed > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) { /* Should not happen, but... */ completed = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN; @@ -1073,8 +1075,8 @@ static void rcu_torture_timer(unsigned long unused) static int rcu_torture_reader(void *arg) { - int completed; - int completed_end; + unsigned long started; + unsigned long completed; int idx; DEFINE_TORTURE_RANDOM(rand); struct rcu_torture *p; @@ -1093,7 +1095,10 @@ rcu_torture_reader(void *arg) mod_timer(&t, jiffies + 1); } idx = cur_ops->readlock(); - completed = cur_ops->completed(); + if (cur_ops->started) + started = cur_ops->started(); + else + started = cur_ops->completed(); ts = rcu_trace_clock_local(); p = rcu_dereference_check(rcu_torture_current, rcu_read_lock_bh_held() || @@ -1114,14 +1119,16 @@ rcu_torture_reader(void *arg) /* Should not happen, but... */ pipe_count = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN; } - completed_end = cur_ops->completed(); + completed = cur_ops->completed(); if (pipe_count > 1) { do_trace_rcu_torture_read(cur_ops->name, &p->rtort_rcu, - ts, completed, completed_end); + ts, started, completed); rcutorture_trace_dump(); } __this_cpu_inc(rcu_torture_count[pipe_count]); - completed = completed_end - completed; + completed = completed - started; + if (cur_ops->started) + completed++; if (completed > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) { /* Should not happen, but... */ completed = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN; @@ -1420,6 +1427,9 @@ static int rcu_torture_barrier(void *arg) cur_ops->cb_barrier(); /* Implies smp_mb() for wait_event(). */ if (atomic_read(&barrier_cbs_invoked) != n_barrier_cbs) { n_rcu_torture_barrier_error++; + pr_err("barrier_cbs_invoked = %d, n_barrier_cbs = %d\n", + atomic_read(&barrier_cbs_invoked), + n_barrier_cbs); WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } n_barrier_successes++; diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcu.c b/kernel/rcu/srcu.c index e037f3eb2f7b..445bf8ffe3fb 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/srcu.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/srcu.c @@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_barrier); * Report the number of batches, correlated with, but not necessarily * precisely the same as, the number of grace periods that have elapsed. */ -long srcu_batches_completed(struct srcu_struct *sp) +unsigned long srcu_batches_completed(struct srcu_struct *sp) { return sp->completed; } diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tiny.c b/kernel/rcu/tiny.c index fc0f2c07af3a..cc9ceca7bde1 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tiny.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tiny.c @@ -47,54 +47,14 @@ static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu), struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp); -static long long rcu_dynticks_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE; - #include "tiny_plugin.h" -/* Common code for rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_irq_exit(), see kernel/rcu/tree.c. */ -static void rcu_idle_enter_common(long long newval) -{ - if (newval) { - RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("--="), - rcu_dynticks_nesting, newval)); - rcu_dynticks_nesting = newval; - return; - } - RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Start"), - rcu_dynticks_nesting, newval)); - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TRACE) && !is_idle_task(current)) { - struct task_struct *idle __maybe_unused = idle_task(smp_processor_id()); - - RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Entry error: not idle task"), - rcu_dynticks_nesting, newval)); - ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL); - WARN_ONCE(1, "Current pid: %d comm: %s / Idle pid: %d comm: %s", - current->pid, current->comm, - idle->pid, idle->comm); /* must be idle task! */ - } - rcu_sched_qs(); /* implies rcu_bh_inc() */ - barrier(); - rcu_dynticks_nesting = newval; -} - /* * Enter idle, which is an extended quiescent state if we have fully - * entered that mode (i.e., if the new value of dynticks_nesting is zero). + * entered that mode. */ void rcu_idle_enter(void) { - unsigned long flags; - long long newval; - - local_irq_save(flags); - WARN_ON_ONCE((rcu_dynticks_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) == 0); - if ((rcu_dynticks_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) == - DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE) - newval = 0; - else - newval = rcu_dynticks_nesting - DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE; - rcu_idle_enter_common(newval); - local_irq_restore(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_enter); @@ -103,55 +63,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_enter); */ void rcu_irq_exit(void) { - unsigned long flags; - long long newval; - - local_irq_save(flags); - newval = rcu_dynticks_nesting - 1; - WARN_ON_ONCE(newval < 0); - rcu_idle_enter_common(newval); - local_irq_restore(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_irq_exit); -/* Common code for rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_irq_enter(), see kernel/rcu/tree.c. */ -static void rcu_idle_exit_common(long long oldval) -{ - if (oldval) { - RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("++="), - oldval, rcu_dynticks_nesting)); - return; - } - RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("End"), oldval, rcu_dynticks_nesting)); - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TRACE) && !is_idle_task(current)) { - struct task_struct *idle __maybe_unused = idle_task(smp_processor_id()); - - RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Exit error: not idle task"), - oldval, rcu_dynticks_nesting)); - ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL); - WARN_ONCE(1, "Current pid: %d comm: %s / Idle pid: %d comm: %s", - current->pid, current->comm, - idle->pid, idle->comm); /* must be idle task! */ - } -} - /* * Exit idle, so that we are no longer in an extended quiescent state. */ void rcu_idle_exit(void) { - unsigned long flags; - long long oldval; - - local_irq_save(flags); - oldval = rcu_dynticks_nesting; - WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_dynticks_nesting < 0); - if (rcu_dynticks_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) - rcu_dynticks_nesting += DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE; - else - rcu_dynticks_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE; - rcu_idle_exit_common(oldval); - local_irq_restore(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_exit); @@ -160,15 +79,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_exit); */ void rcu_irq_enter(void) { - unsigned long flags; - long long oldval; - - local_irq_save(flags); - oldval = rcu_dynticks_nesting; - rcu_dynticks_nesting++; - WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_dynticks_nesting == 0); - rcu_idle_exit_common(oldval); - local_irq_restore(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_irq_enter); @@ -179,23 +89,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_irq_enter); */ bool notrace __rcu_is_watching(void) { - return rcu_dynticks_nesting; + return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rcu_is_watching); #endif /* defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC) || defined(CONFIG_RCU_TRACE) */ /* - * Test whether the current CPU was interrupted from idle. Nested - * interrupts don't count, we must be running at the first interrupt - * level. - */ -static int rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle(void) -{ - return rcu_dynticks_nesting <= 1; -} - -/* * Helper function for rcu_sched_qs() and rcu_bh_qs(). * Also irqs are disabled to avoid confusion due to interrupt handlers * invoking call_rcu(). @@ -250,7 +150,7 @@ void rcu_bh_qs(void) void rcu_check_callbacks(int user) { RCU_TRACE(check_cpu_stalls()); - if (user || rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle()) + if (user) rcu_sched_qs(); else if (!in_softirq()) rcu_bh_qs(); @@ -357,6 +257,11 @@ static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcp->curtail = &head->next; RCU_TRACE(rcp->qlen++); local_irq_restore(flags); + + if (unlikely(is_idle_task(current))) { + /* force scheduling for rcu_sched_qs() */ + resched_cpu(0); + } } /* diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tiny_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tiny_plugin.h index 80f908afe348..f94e209a10d6 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tiny_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tiny_plugin.h @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) js = ACCESS_ONCE(rcp->jiffies_stall); if (rcp->rcucblist && ULONG_CMP_GE(j, js)) { pr_err("INFO: %s stall on CPU (%lu ticks this GP) idle=%llx (t=%lu jiffies q=%ld)\n", - rcp->name, rcp->ticks_this_gp, rcu_dynticks_nesting, + rcp->name, rcp->ticks_this_gp, DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE, jiffies - rcp->gp_start, rcp->qlen); dump_stack(); ACCESS_ONCE(rcp->jiffies_stall) = jiffies + diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index e335f33d0b9f..48d640ca1a05 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -338,18 +338,54 @@ static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp); static int rcu_pending(void); /* - * Return the number of RCU-sched batches processed thus far for debug & stats. + * Return the number of RCU batches started thus far for debug & stats. */ -long rcu_batches_completed_sched(void) +unsigned long rcu_batches_started(void) +{ + return rcu_state_p->gpnum; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_started); + +/* + * Return the number of RCU-sched batches started thus far for debug & stats. + */ +unsigned long rcu_batches_started_sched(void) +{ + return rcu_sched_state.gpnum; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_started_sched); + +/* + * Return the number of RCU BH batches started thus far for debug & stats. + */ +unsigned long rcu_batches_started_bh(void) +{ + return rcu_bh_state.gpnum; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_started_bh); + +/* + * Return the number of RCU batches completed thus far for debug & stats. + */ +unsigned long rcu_batches_completed(void) +{ + return rcu_state_p->completed; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); + +/* + * Return the number of RCU-sched batches completed thus far for debug & stats. + */ +unsigned long rcu_batches_completed_sched(void) { return rcu_sched_state.completed; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_sched); /* - * Return the number of RCU BH batches processed thus far for debug & stats. + * Return the number of RCU BH batches completed thus far for debug & stats. */ -long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void) +unsigned long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void) { return rcu_bh_state.completed; } @@ -961,12 +997,6 @@ static int dyntick_save_progress_counter(struct rcu_data *rdp, } /* - * This function really isn't for public consumption, but RCU is special in - * that context switches can allow the state machine to make progress. - */ -extern void resched_cpu(int cpu); - -/* * Return true if the specified CPU has passed through a quiescent * state by virtue of being in or having passed through an dynticks * idle state since the last call to dyntick_save_progress_counter() @@ -1151,15 +1181,6 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long gpnum) raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); } - /* - * Now rat on any tasks that got kicked up to the root rcu_node - * due to CPU offlining. - */ - rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp); - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); - ndetected += rcu_print_task_stall(rnp); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); - print_cpu_stall_info_end(); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) totqlen += per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu)->qlen; @@ -2303,6 +2324,46 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(struct rcu_state *rsp) } /* + * All CPUs for the specified rcu_node structure have gone offline, + * and all tasks that were preempted within an RCU read-side critical + * section while running on one of those CPUs have since exited their RCU + * read-side critical section. Some other CPU is reporting this fact with + * the specified rcu_node structure's ->lock held and interrupts disabled. + * This function therefore goes up the tree of rcu_node structures, + * clearing the corresponding bits in the ->qsmaskinit fields. Note that + * the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinit field has already been + * updated + * + * This function does check that the specified rcu_node structure has + * all CPUs offline and no blocked tasks, so it is OK to invoke it + * prematurely. That said, invoking it after the fact will cost you + * a needless lock acquisition. So once it has done its work, don't + * invoke it again. + */ +static void rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf) +{ + long mask; + struct rcu_node *rnp = rnp_leaf; + + if (rnp->qsmaskinit || rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp)) + return; + for (;;) { + mask = rnp->grpmask; + rnp = rnp->parent; + if (!rnp) + break; + raw_spin_lock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */ + smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); /* GP memory ordering. */ + rnp->qsmaskinit &= ~mask; + if (rnp->qsmaskinit) { + raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ + return; + } + raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ + } +} + +/* * The CPU has been completely removed, and some other CPU is reporting * this fact from process context. Do the remainder of the cleanup, * including orphaning the outgoing CPU's RCU callbacks, and also @@ -2312,8 +2373,6 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(struct rcu_state *rsp) static void rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) { unsigned long flags; - unsigned long mask; - int need_report = 0; struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu); struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; /* Outgoing CPU's rdp & rnp. */ @@ -2327,40 +2386,15 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) /* Orphan the dead CPU's callbacks, and adopt them if appropriate. */ rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(cpu, rsp, rnp, rdp); rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(rsp, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->orphan_lock, flags); - /* Remove the outgoing CPU from the masks in the rcu_node hierarchy. */ - mask = rdp->grpmask; /* rnp->grplo is constant. */ - do { - raw_spin_lock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */ - smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); - rnp->qsmaskinit &= ~mask; - if (rnp->qsmaskinit != 0) { - if (rnp != rdp->mynode) - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ - break; - } - if (rnp == rdp->mynode) - need_report = rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(rsp, rnp, rdp); - else - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ - mask = rnp->grpmask; - rnp = rnp->parent; - } while (rnp != NULL); - - /* - * We still hold the leaf rcu_node structure lock here, and - * irqs are still disabled. The reason for this subterfuge is - * because invoking rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp() with ->orphan_lock - * held leads to deadlock. - */ - raw_spin_unlock(&rsp->orphan_lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ - rnp = rdp->mynode; - if (need_report & RCU_OFL_TASKS_NORM_GP) - rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(rnp, flags); - else - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); - if (need_report & RCU_OFL_TASKS_EXP_GP) - rcu_report_exp_rnp(rsp, rnp, true); + /* Remove outgoing CPU from mask in the leaf rcu_node structure. */ + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); + smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); /* Enforce GP memory-order guarantee. */ + rnp->qsmaskinit &= ~rdp->grpmask; + if (rnp->qsmaskinit == 0 && !rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp)) + rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(rnp); + rcu_report_qs_rnp(rdp->grpmask, rsp, rnp, flags); /* Rlses rnp->lock. */ WARN_ONCE(rdp->qlen != 0 || rdp->nxtlist != NULL, "rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu: Callbacks on offline CPU %d: qlen=%lu, nxtlist=%p\n", cpu, rdp->qlen, rdp->nxtlist); @@ -2376,6 +2410,10 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(struct rcu_state *rsp) { } +static void __maybe_unused rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf) +{ +} + static void rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) { } @@ -2572,12 +2610,6 @@ static void force_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); } - rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp); - if (rnp->qsmask == 0) { - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); - smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); - rcu_initiate_boost(rnp, flags); /* releases rnp->lock. */ - } } /* @@ -2677,7 +2709,7 @@ static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused) * Schedule RCU callback invocation. If the specified type of RCU * does not support RCU priority boosting, just do a direct call, * otherwise wake up the per-CPU kernel kthread. Note that because we - * are running on the current CPU with interrupts disabled, the + * are running on the current CPU with softirqs disabled, the * rcu_cpu_kthread_task cannot disappear out from under us. */ static void invoke_rcu_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) @@ -3430,6 +3462,7 @@ static void _rcu_barrier(struct rcu_state *rsp) } else { _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "OnlineNoCB", cpu, rsp->n_barrier_done); + smp_mb__before_atomic(); atomic_inc(&rsp->barrier_cpu_count); __call_rcu(&rdp->barrier_head, rcu_barrier_callback, rsp, cpu, 0); @@ -3497,9 +3530,6 @@ rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) /* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); rdp->grpmask = 1UL << (cpu - rdp->mynode->grplo); - init_callback_list(rdp); - rdp->qlen_lazy = 0; - ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->qlen) = 0; rdp->dynticks = &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, cpu); WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting != DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE); WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks) != 1); diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h index 1e7f8b05714e..119de399eb2f 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h @@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ #include <linux/threads.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> -#include <linux/irq_work.h> /* * Define shape of hierarchy based on NR_CPUS, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT, and @@ -172,11 +171,6 @@ struct rcu_node { /* queued on this rcu_node structure that */ /* are blocking the current grace period, */ /* there can be no such task. */ - struct completion boost_completion; - /* Used to ensure that the rt_mutex used */ - /* to carry out the boosting is fully */ - /* released with no future boostee accesses */ - /* before that rt_mutex is re-initialized. */ struct rt_mutex boost_mtx; /* Used only for the priority-boosting */ /* side effect, not as a lock. */ @@ -343,14 +337,10 @@ struct rcu_data { #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU struct rcu_head *nocb_head; /* CBs waiting for kthread. */ struct rcu_head **nocb_tail; - atomic_long_t nocb_q_count; /* # CBs waiting for kthread */ - atomic_long_t nocb_q_count_lazy; /* (approximate). */ + atomic_long_t nocb_q_count; /* # CBs waiting for nocb */ + atomic_long_t nocb_q_count_lazy; /* invocation (all stages). */ struct rcu_head *nocb_follower_head; /* CBs ready to invoke. */ struct rcu_head **nocb_follower_tail; - atomic_long_t nocb_follower_count; /* # CBs ready to invoke. */ - atomic_long_t nocb_follower_count_lazy; /* (approximate). */ - int nocb_p_count; /* # CBs being invoked by kthread */ - int nocb_p_count_lazy; /* (approximate). */ wait_queue_head_t nocb_wq; /* For nocb kthreads to sleep on. */ struct task_struct *nocb_kthread; int nocb_defer_wakeup; /* Defer wakeup of nocb_kthread. */ @@ -359,8 +349,6 @@ struct rcu_data { struct rcu_head *nocb_gp_head ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; /* CBs waiting for GP. */ struct rcu_head **nocb_gp_tail; - long nocb_gp_count; - long nocb_gp_count_lazy; bool nocb_leader_sleep; /* Is the nocb leader thread asleep? */ struct rcu_data *nocb_next_follower; /* Next follower in wakeup chain. */ @@ -521,13 +509,6 @@ extern struct list_head rcu_struct_flavors; #define for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) \ list_for_each_entry((rsp), &rcu_struct_flavors, flavors) -/* Return values for rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(). */ - -#define RCU_OFL_TASKS_NORM_GP 0x1 /* Tasks blocking normal */ - /* GP were moved to root. */ -#define RCU_OFL_TASKS_EXP_GP 0x2 /* Tasks blocking expedited */ - /* GP were moved to root. */ - /* * RCU implementation internal declarations: */ @@ -553,27 +534,16 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(char, rcu_cpu_has_work); /* Forward declarations for rcutree_plugin.h */ static void rcu_bootup_announce(void); -long rcu_batches_completed(void); static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(void); static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(struct rcu_node *rnp); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp, - unsigned long flags); +static bool rcu_preempt_has_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp); #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ static void rcu_print_detail_task_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp); static int rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp); static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp); -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -static int rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state *rsp, - struct rcu_node *rnp, - struct rcu_data *rdp); -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(void); void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)); -#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU) -static void rcu_report_exp_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, - bool wake); -#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU) */ static void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void); static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags); static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp); @@ -629,24 +599,15 @@ static void rcu_dynticks_task_exit(void); #endif /* #ifndef RCU_TREE_NONCORE */ #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU -/* Sum up queue lengths for tracing. */ +/* Read out queue lengths for tracing. */ static inline void rcu_nocb_q_lengths(struct rcu_data *rdp, long *ql, long *qll) { - *ql = atomic_long_read(&rdp->nocb_q_count) + - rdp->nocb_p_count + - atomic_long_read(&rdp->nocb_follower_count) + - rdp->nocb_p_count + rdp->nocb_gp_count; - *qll = atomic_long_read(&rdp->nocb_q_count_lazy) + - rdp->nocb_p_count_lazy + - atomic_long_read(&rdp->nocb_follower_count_lazy) + - rdp->nocb_p_count_lazy + rdp->nocb_gp_count_lazy; -} +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU + *ql = atomic_long_read(&rdp->nocb_q_count); + *qll = atomic_long_read(&rdp->nocb_q_count_lazy); #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU */ -static inline void rcu_nocb_q_lengths(struct rcu_data *rdp, long *ql, long *qll) -{ *ql = 0; *qll = 0; -} #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU */ +} #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */ diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h index dcb32638f88b..2e850a51bb8f 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h @@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt, 'p', call_rcu); static struct rcu_state *rcu_state_p = &rcu_preempt_state; static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(struct rcu_node *rnp); +static void rcu_report_exp_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, + bool wake); /* * Tell them what RCU they are running. @@ -110,25 +112,6 @@ static void __init rcu_bootup_announce(void) } /* - * Return the number of RCU-preempt batches processed thus far - * for debug and statistics. - */ -static long rcu_batches_completed_preempt(void) -{ - return rcu_preempt_state.completed; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_preempt); - -/* - * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats. - */ -long rcu_batches_completed(void) -{ - return rcu_batches_completed_preempt(); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); - -/* * Record a preemptible-RCU quiescent state for the specified CPU. Note * that this just means that the task currently running on the CPU is * not in a quiescent state. There might be any number of tasks blocked @@ -303,15 +286,25 @@ static struct list_head *rcu_next_node_entry(struct task_struct *t, } /* + * Return true if the specified rcu_node structure has tasks that were + * preempted within an RCU read-side critical section. + */ +static bool rcu_preempt_has_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + return !list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks); +} + +/* * Handle special cases during rcu_read_unlock(), such as needing to * notify RCU core processing or task having blocked during the RCU * read-side critical section. */ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t) { - int empty; - int empty_exp; - int empty_exp_now; + bool empty; + bool empty_exp; + bool empty_norm; + bool empty_exp_now; unsigned long flags; struct list_head *np; #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST @@ -363,7 +356,8 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t) break; raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ } - empty = !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp); + empty = !rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp); + empty_norm = !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp); empty_exp = !rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp); smp_mb(); /* ensure expedited fastpath sees end of RCU c-s. */ np = rcu_next_node_entry(t, rnp); @@ -383,13 +377,21 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t) #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */ /* + * If this was the last task on the list, go see if we + * need to propagate ->qsmaskinit bit clearing up the + * rcu_node tree. + */ + if (!empty && !rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp)) + rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(rnp); + + /* * If this was the last task on the current list, and if * we aren't waiting on any CPUs, report the quiescent state. * Note that rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp() releases rnp->lock, * so we must take a snapshot of the expedited state. */ empty_exp_now = !rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp); - if (!empty && !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) { + if (!empty_norm && !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) { trace_rcu_quiescent_state_report(TPS("preempt_rcu"), rnp->gpnum, 0, rnp->qsmask, @@ -404,10 +406,8 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t) #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST /* Unboost if we were boosted. */ - if (drop_boost_mutex) { + if (drop_boost_mutex) rt_mutex_unlock(&rnp->boost_mtx); - complete(&rnp->boost_completion); - } #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */ /* @@ -515,99 +515,13 @@ static int rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp) static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp) { WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)); - if (!list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)) + if (rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp)) rnp->gp_tasks = rnp->blkd_tasks.next; WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->qsmask); } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -/* - * Handle tasklist migration for case in which all CPUs covered by the - * specified rcu_node have gone offline. Move them up to the root - * rcu_node. The reason for not just moving them to the immediate - * parent is to remove the need for rcu_read_unlock_special() to - * make more than two attempts to acquire the target rcu_node's lock. - * Returns true if there were tasks blocking the current RCU grace - * period. - * - * Returns 1 if there was previously a task blocking the current grace - * period on the specified rcu_node structure. - * - * The caller must hold rnp->lock with irqs disabled. - */ -static int rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state *rsp, - struct rcu_node *rnp, - struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - struct list_head *lp; - struct list_head *lp_root; - int retval = 0; - struct rcu_node *rnp_root = rcu_get_root(rsp); - struct task_struct *t; - - if (rnp == rnp_root) { - WARN_ONCE(1, "Last CPU thought to be offlined?"); - return 0; /* Shouldn't happen: at least one CPU online. */ - } - - /* If we are on an internal node, complain bitterly. */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp != rdp->mynode); - - /* - * Move tasks up to root rcu_node. Don't try to get fancy for - * this corner-case operation -- just put this node's tasks - * at the head of the root node's list, and update the root node's - * ->gp_tasks and ->exp_tasks pointers to those of this node's, - * if non-NULL. This might result in waiting for more tasks than - * absolutely necessary, but this is a good performance/complexity - * tradeoff. - */ - if (rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp) && rnp->qsmask == 0) - retval |= RCU_OFL_TASKS_NORM_GP; - if (rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp)) - retval |= RCU_OFL_TASKS_EXP_GP; - lp = &rnp->blkd_tasks; - lp_root = &rnp_root->blkd_tasks; - while (!list_empty(lp)) { - t = list_entry(lp->next, typeof(*t), rcu_node_entry); - raw_spin_lock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs already disabled */ - smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); - list_del(&t->rcu_node_entry); - t->rcu_blocked_node = rnp_root; - list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, lp_root); - if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->gp_tasks) - rnp_root->gp_tasks = rnp->gp_tasks; - if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->exp_tasks) - rnp_root->exp_tasks = rnp->exp_tasks; -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST - if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->boost_tasks) - rnp_root->boost_tasks = rnp->boost_tasks; -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */ - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs still disabled */ - } - - rnp->gp_tasks = NULL; - rnp->exp_tasks = NULL; -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST - rnp->boost_tasks = NULL; - /* - * In case root is being boosted and leaf was not. Make sure - * that we boost the tasks blocking the current grace period - * in this case. - */ - raw_spin_lock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs already disabled */ - smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); - if (rnp_root->boost_tasks != NULL && - rnp_root->boost_tasks != rnp_root->gp_tasks && - rnp_root->boost_tasks != rnp_root->exp_tasks) - rnp_root->boost_tasks = rnp_root->gp_tasks; - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs still disabled */ -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */ - - return retval; -} - #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ /* @@ -767,7 +681,7 @@ sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp) raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); - if (list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)) { + if (!rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp)) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); } else { rnp->exp_tasks = rnp->blkd_tasks.next; @@ -929,15 +843,6 @@ static void __init rcu_bootup_announce(void) } /* - * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats. - */ -long rcu_batches_completed(void) -{ - return rcu_batches_completed_sched(); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); - -/* * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, we never have to check for * CPUs being in quiescent states. */ @@ -956,11 +861,12 @@ static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(struct rcu_node *rnp) #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -/* Because preemptible RCU does not exist, no quieting of tasks. */ -static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags) - __releases(rnp->lock) +/* + * Because there is no preemptible RCU, there can be no readers blocked. + */ +static bool rcu_preempt_has_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp) { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + return false; } #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ @@ -992,23 +898,6 @@ static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp) WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->qsmask); } -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - -/* - * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never needs to migrate - * tasks that were blocked within RCU read-side critical sections, and - * such non-existent tasks cannot possibly have been blocking the current - * grace period. - */ -static int rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state *rsp, - struct rcu_node *rnp, - struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - return 0; -} - -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ - /* * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks * to check. @@ -1027,20 +916,6 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_expedited); -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - -/* - * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, there is never any need to - * report on tasks preempted in RCU read-side critical sections during - * expedited RCU grace periods. - */ -static void rcu_report_exp_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, - bool wake) -{ -} - -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ - /* * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, rcu_barrier() is just * another name for rcu_barrier_sched(). @@ -1076,7 +951,7 @@ void exit_rcu(void) static void rcu_initiate_boost_trace(struct rcu_node *rnp) { - if (list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)) + if (!rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp)) rnp->n_balk_blkd_tasks++; else if (rnp->exp_tasks == NULL && rnp->gp_tasks == NULL) rnp->n_balk_exp_gp_tasks++; @@ -1123,7 +998,8 @@ static int rcu_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp) struct task_struct *t; struct list_head *tb; - if (rnp->exp_tasks == NULL && rnp->boost_tasks == NULL) + if (ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks) == NULL && + ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->boost_tasks) == NULL) return 0; /* Nothing left to boost. */ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); @@ -1171,15 +1047,11 @@ static int rcu_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp) */ t = container_of(tb, struct task_struct, rcu_node_entry); rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(&rnp->boost_mtx, t); - init_completion(&rnp->boost_completion); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); /* Lock only for side effect: boosts task t's priority. */ rt_mutex_lock(&rnp->boost_mtx); rt_mutex_unlock(&rnp->boost_mtx); /* Then keep lockdep happy. */ - /* Wait for boostee to be done w/boost_mtx before reinitializing. */ - wait_for_completion(&rnp->boost_completion); - return ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks) != NULL || ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->boost_tasks) != NULL; } @@ -1412,12 +1284,8 @@ static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu) for (cpu = rnp->grplo; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, mask >>= 1) if ((mask & 0x1) && cpu != outgoingcpu) cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cm); - if (cpumask_weight(cm) == 0) { + if (cpumask_weight(cm) == 0) cpumask_setall(cm); - for (cpu = rnp->grplo; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++) - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cm); - WARN_ON_ONCE(cpumask_weight(cm) == 0); - } set_cpus_allowed_ptr(t, cm); free_cpumask_var(cm); } @@ -1442,12 +1310,8 @@ static void __init rcu_spawn_boost_kthreads(void) for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, cpu) = 0; BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&rcu_cpu_thread_spec)); - rnp = rcu_get_root(rcu_state_p); - (void)rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(rcu_state_p, rnp); - if (NUM_RCU_NODES > 1) { - rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rcu_state_p, rnp) - (void)rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(rcu_state_p, rnp); - } + rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rcu_state_p, rnp) + (void)rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(rcu_state_p, rnp); } static void rcu_prepare_kthreads(int cpu) @@ -2054,9 +1918,26 @@ static void wake_nocb_leader(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool force) static bool rcu_nocb_cpu_needs_barrier(struct rcu_state *rsp, int cpu) { struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu); + unsigned long ret; +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU struct rcu_head *rhp; +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */ - /* No-CBs CPUs might have callbacks on any of three lists. */ + /* + * Check count of all no-CBs callbacks awaiting invocation. + * There needs to be a barrier before this function is called, + * but associated with a prior determination that no more + * callbacks would be posted. In the worst case, the first + * barrier in _rcu_barrier() suffices (but the caller cannot + * necessarily rely on this, not a substitute for the caller + * getting the concurrency design right!). There must also be + * a barrier between the following load an posting of a callback + * (if a callback is in fact needed). This is associated with an + * atomic_inc() in the caller. + */ + ret = atomic_long_read(&rdp->nocb_q_count); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU rhp = ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head); if (!rhp) rhp = ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_gp_head); @@ -2070,8 +1951,9 @@ static bool rcu_nocb_cpu_needs_barrier(struct rcu_state *rsp, int cpu) cpu, rhp->func); WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */ - return !!rhp; + return !!ret; } /* @@ -2093,9 +1975,10 @@ static void __call_rcu_nocb_enqueue(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct task_struct *t; /* Enqueue the callback on the nocb list and update counts. */ + atomic_long_add(rhcount, &rdp->nocb_q_count); + /* rcu_barrier() relies on ->nocb_q_count add before xchg. */ old_rhpp = xchg(&rdp->nocb_tail, rhtp); ACCESS_ONCE(*old_rhpp) = rhp; - atomic_long_add(rhcount, &rdp->nocb_q_count); atomic_long_add(rhcount_lazy, &rdp->nocb_q_count_lazy); smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Store *old_rhpp before _wake test. */ @@ -2286,9 +2169,6 @@ wait_again: /* Move callbacks to wait-for-GP list, which is empty. */ ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head) = NULL; rdp->nocb_gp_tail = xchg(&rdp->nocb_tail, &rdp->nocb_head); - rdp->nocb_gp_count = atomic_long_xchg(&rdp->nocb_q_count, 0); - rdp->nocb_gp_count_lazy = - atomic_long_xchg(&rdp->nocb_q_count_lazy, 0); gotcbs = true; } @@ -2336,9 +2216,6 @@ wait_again: /* Append callbacks to follower's "done" list. */ tail = xchg(&rdp->nocb_follower_tail, rdp->nocb_gp_tail); *tail = rdp->nocb_gp_head; - atomic_long_add(rdp->nocb_gp_count, &rdp->nocb_follower_count); - atomic_long_add(rdp->nocb_gp_count_lazy, - &rdp->nocb_follower_count_lazy); smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Store *tail before wakeup. */ if (rdp != my_rdp && tail == &rdp->nocb_follower_head) { /* @@ -2413,13 +2290,11 @@ static int rcu_nocb_kthread(void *arg) trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu, "WokeNonEmpty"); ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_follower_head) = NULL; tail = xchg(&rdp->nocb_follower_tail, &rdp->nocb_follower_head); - c = atomic_long_xchg(&rdp->nocb_follower_count, 0); - cl = atomic_long_xchg(&rdp->nocb_follower_count_lazy, 0); - rdp->nocb_p_count += c; - rdp->nocb_p_count_lazy += cl; /* Each pass through the following loop invokes a callback. */ - trace_rcu_batch_start(rdp->rsp->name, cl, c, -1); + trace_rcu_batch_start(rdp->rsp->name, + atomic_long_read(&rdp->nocb_q_count_lazy), + atomic_long_read(&rdp->nocb_q_count), -1); c = cl = 0; while (list) { next = list->next; @@ -2441,9 +2316,9 @@ static int rcu_nocb_kthread(void *arg) list = next; } trace_rcu_batch_end(rdp->rsp->name, c, !!list, 0, 0, 1); - ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_p_count) = rdp->nocb_p_count - c; - ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_p_count_lazy) = - rdp->nocb_p_count_lazy - cl; + smp_mb__before_atomic(); /* _add after CB invocation. */ + atomic_long_add(-c, &rdp->nocb_q_count); + atomic_long_add(-cl, &rdp->nocb_q_count_lazy); rdp->n_nocbs_invoked += c; } return 0; diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c index 501baa9ac1be..8cdb98847c7b 100644 --- a/kernel/softirq.c +++ b/kernel/softirq.c @@ -656,9 +656,8 @@ static void run_ksoftirqd(unsigned int cpu) * in the task stack here. */ __do_softirq(); - rcu_note_context_switch(); local_irq_enable(); - cond_resched(); + cond_resched_rcu_qs(); return; } local_irq_enable(); diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index b47d9e474cbc..a2ca213c71ca 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -1215,6 +1215,7 @@ config RCU_TORTURE_TEST tristate "torture tests for RCU" depends on DEBUG_KERNEL select TORTURE_TEST + select SRCU default n help This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig index 1d1ae6b078fd..4395b12869c8 100644 --- a/mm/Kconfig +++ b/mm/Kconfig @@ -325,6 +325,7 @@ config VIRT_TO_BUS config MMU_NOTIFIER bool + select SRCU config KSM bool "Enable KSM for page merging" diff --git a/security/tomoyo/Kconfig b/security/tomoyo/Kconfig index 8eb779b9d77f..604e718d68d3 100644 --- a/security/tomoyo/Kconfig +++ b/security/tomoyo/Kconfig @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ config SECURITY_TOMOYO select SECURITYFS select SECURITY_PATH select SECURITY_NETWORK + select SRCU default n help This selects TOMOYO Linux, pathname-based access control. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/cpus2use.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/cpus2use.sh index abe14b7f36e9..bb99cde3f5f9 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/cpus2use.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/cpus2use.sh @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ ncpus=`grep '^processor' /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l` idlecpus=`mpstat | tail -1 | \ - awk -v ncpus=$ncpus '{ print ncpus * ($7 + $12) / 100 }'` + awk -v ncpus=$ncpus '{ print ncpus * ($7 + $NF) / 100 }'` awk -v ncpus=$ncpus -v idlecpus=$idlecpus < /dev/null ' BEGIN { cpus2use = idlecpus; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh index d6cc07fc137f..559e01ac86be 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ else echo Unreadable results directory: $i exit 1 fi +. tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh configfile=`echo $i | sed -e 's/^.*\///'` ngps=`grep ver: $i/console.log 2> /dev/null | tail -1 | sed -e 's/^.* ver: //' -e 's/ .*$//'` @@ -48,4 +49,21 @@ else title="$title ($ngpsps per second)" fi echo $title + nclosecalls=`grep --binary-files=text 'torture: Reader Batch' $i/console.log | tail -1 | awk '{for (i=NF-8;i<=NF;i++) sum+=$i; } END {print sum}'` + if test -z "$nclosecalls" + then + exit 0 + fi + if test "$nclosecalls" -eq 0 + then + exit 0 + fi + # Compute number of close calls per tenth of an hour + nclosecalls10=`awk -v nclosecalls=$nclosecalls -v dur=$dur 'BEGIN { print int(nclosecalls * 36000 / dur) }' < /dev/null` + if test $nclosecalls10 -gt 5 -a $nclosecalls -gt 1 + then + print_bug $nclosecalls "Reader Batch close calls in" $(($dur/60)) minute run: $i + else + print_warning $nclosecalls "Reader Batch close calls in" $(($dur/60)) minute run: $i + fi fi diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh index 8ca9f21f2efc..5236e073919d 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh @@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ # # Usage: kvm-test-1-run.sh config builddir resdir minutes qemu-args boot_args # -# qemu-args defaults to "-nographic", along with arguments specifying the -# number of CPUs and other options generated from -# the underlying CPU architecture. +# qemu-args defaults to "-enable-kvm -soundhw pcspk -nographic", along with +# arguments specifying the number of CPUs and other +# options generated from the underlying CPU architecture. # boot_args defaults to value returned by the per_version_boot_params # shell function. # @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ then fi # Generate -smp qemu argument. -qemu_args="-nographic $qemu_args" +qemu_args="-enable-kvm -soundhw pcspk -nographic $qemu_args" cpu_count=`configNR_CPUS.sh $config_template` cpu_count=`configfrag_boot_cpus "$boot_args" "$config_template" "$cpu_count"` vcpus=`identify_qemu_vcpus` @@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ then touch $resdir/buildonly exit 0 fi +echo "NOTE: $QEMU either did not run or was interactive" > $builddir/console.log echo $QEMU $qemu_args -m 512 -kernel $resdir/bzImage -append \"$qemu_append $boot_args\" > $resdir/qemu-cmd ( $QEMU $qemu_args -m 512 -kernel $resdir/bzImage -append "$qemu_append $boot_args"; echo $? > $resdir/qemu-retval ) & qemu_pid=$! diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh index 499d1e598e42..a6b57622c2e5 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh @@ -26,12 +26,15 @@ # # Authors: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> -T=$1 +F=$1 title=$2 +T=/tmp/parse-build.sh.$$ +trap 'rm -rf $T' 0 +mkdir $T . functions.sh -if grep -q CC < $T +if grep -q CC < $F then : else @@ -39,18 +42,21 @@ else exit 1 fi -if grep -q "error:" < $T +if grep -q "error:" < $F then print_bug $title build errors: - grep "error:" < $T + grep "error:" < $F exit 2 fi -exit 0 -if egrep -q "rcu[^/]*\.c.*warning:|rcu.*\.h.*warning:" < $T +grep warning: < $F > $T/warnings +grep "include/linux/*rcu*\.h:" $T/warnings > $T/hwarnings +grep "kernel/rcu/[^/]*:" $T/warnings > $T/cwarnings +cat $T/hwarnings $T/cwarnings > $T/rcuwarnings +if test -s $T/rcuwarnings then print_warning $title build errors: - egrep "rcu[^/]*\.c.*warning:|rcu.*\.h.*warning:" < $T + cat $T/rcuwarnings exit 2 fi exit 0 |