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-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig44
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/atmel.c128
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c23
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h8
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/esmt.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel.c9
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sst.c21
7 files changed, 211 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
index ffc4b380f2b1..24cd25de2b8b 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
@@ -24,6 +24,50 @@ config MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS
Please note that some tools/drivers/filesystems may not work with
4096 B erase size (e.g. UBIFS requires 15 KiB as a minimum).
+choice
+ prompt "Software write protection at boot"
+ default MTD_SPI_NOR_SWP_DISABLE_ON_VOLATILE
+
+config MTD_SPI_NOR_SWP_DISABLE
+ bool "Disable SWP on any flashes (legacy behavior)"
+ help
+ This option disables the software write protection on any SPI
+ flashes at boot-up.
+
+ Depending on the flash chip this either clears the block protection
+ bits or does a "Global Unprotect" command.
+
+ Don't use this if you intent to use the software write protection
+ of your SPI flash. This is only to keep backwards compatibility.
+
+config MTD_SPI_NOR_SWP_DISABLE_ON_VOLATILE
+ bool "Disable SWP on flashes w/ volatile protection bits"
+ help
+ Some SPI flashes have volatile block protection bits, ie. after a
+ power-up or a reset the flash is software write protected by
+ default.
+
+ This option disables the software write protection for these kind
+ of flashes while keeping it enabled for any other SPI flashes
+ which have non-volatile write protection bits.
+
+ If the software write protection will be disabled depending on
+ the flash either the block protection bits are cleared or a
+ "Global Unprotect" command is issued.
+
+ If you are unsure, select this option.
+
+config MTD_SPI_NOR_SWP_KEEP
+ bool "Keep software write protection as is"
+ help
+ If you select this option the software write protection of any
+ SPI flashes will not be changed. If your flash is software write
+ protected or will be automatically software write protected after
+ power-up you have to manually unlock it before you are able to
+ write to it.
+
+endchoice
+
source "drivers/mtd/spi-nor/controllers/Kconfig"
endif # MTD_SPI_NOR
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/atmel.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/atmel.c
index deacf87a68a0..1fea5cab492c 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/atmel.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/atmel.c
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
#include "core.h"
+#define ATMEL_SR_GLOBAL_PROTECT_MASK GENMASK(5, 2)
+
/*
* The Atmel AT25FS010/AT25FS040 parts have some weird configuration for the
* block protection bits. We don't support them. But legacy behavior in linux
@@ -55,6 +57,104 @@ static const struct spi_nor_fixups atmel_at25fs_fixups = {
.default_init = atmel_at25fs_default_init,
};
+/**
+ * atmel_set_global_protection - Do a Global Protect or Unprotect command
+ * @nor: pointer to 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @ofs: offset in bytes
+ * @len: len in bytes
+ * @is_protect: if true do a Global Protect otherwise it is a Global Unprotect
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -error otherwise.
+ */
+static int atmel_set_global_protection(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs,
+ uint64_t len, bool is_protect)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u8 sr;
+
+ /* We only support locking the whole flash array */
+ if (ofs || len != nor->params->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = spi_nor_read_sr(nor, nor->bouncebuf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ sr = nor->bouncebuf[0];
+
+ /* SRWD bit needs to be cleared, otherwise the protection doesn't change */
+ if (sr & SR_SRWD) {
+ sr &= ~SR_SRWD;
+ ret = spi_nor_write_sr_and_check(nor, sr);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_dbg(nor->dev, "unable to clear SRWD bit, WP# asserted?\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (is_protect) {
+ sr |= ATMEL_SR_GLOBAL_PROTECT_MASK;
+ /*
+ * Set the SRWD bit again as soon as we are protecting
+ * anything. This will ensure that the WP# pin is working
+ * correctly. By doing this we also behave the same as
+ * spi_nor_sr_lock(), which sets SRWD if any block protection
+ * is active.
+ */
+ sr |= SR_SRWD;
+ } else {
+ sr &= ~ATMEL_SR_GLOBAL_PROTECT_MASK;
+ }
+
+ nor->bouncebuf[0] = sr;
+
+ /*
+ * We cannot use the spi_nor_write_sr_and_check() because this command
+ * isn't really setting any bits, instead it is an pseudo command for
+ * "Global Unprotect" or "Global Protect"
+ */
+ return spi_nor_write_sr(nor, nor->bouncebuf, 1);
+}
+
+static int atmel_global_protect(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+ return atmel_set_global_protection(nor, ofs, len, true);
+}
+
+static int atmel_global_unprotect(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+ return atmel_set_global_protection(nor, ofs, len, false);
+}
+
+static int atmel_is_global_protected(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (ofs >= nor->params->size || (ofs + len) > nor->params->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = spi_nor_read_sr(nor, nor->bouncebuf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return ((nor->bouncebuf[0] & ATMEL_SR_GLOBAL_PROTECT_MASK) == ATMEL_SR_GLOBAL_PROTECT_MASK);
+}
+
+static const struct spi_nor_locking_ops atmel_global_protection_ops = {
+ .lock = atmel_global_protect,
+ .unlock = atmel_global_unprotect,
+ .is_locked = atmel_is_global_protected,
+};
+
+static void atmel_global_protection_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ nor->params->locking_ops = &atmel_global_protection_ops;
+}
+
+static const struct spi_nor_fixups atmel_global_protection_fixups = {
+ .default_init = atmel_global_protection_default_init,
+};
+
static const struct flash_info atmel_parts[] = {
/* Atmel -- some are (confusingly) marketed as "DataFlash" */
{ "at25fs010", INFO(0x1f6601, 0, 32 * 1024, 4, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK)
@@ -62,18 +162,32 @@ static const struct flash_info atmel_parts[] = {
{ "at25fs040", INFO(0x1f6604, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK)
.fixups = &atmel_at25fs_fixups },
- { "at25df041a", INFO(0x1f4401, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
- { "at25df321", INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
- { "at25df321a", INFO(0x1f4701, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
- { "at25df641", INFO(0x1f4800, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ { "at25df041a", INFO(0x1f4401, 0, 64 * 1024, 8,
+ SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE)
+ .fixups = &atmel_global_protection_fixups },
+ { "at25df321", INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
+ SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE)
+ .fixups = &atmel_global_protection_fixups },
+ { "at25df321a", INFO(0x1f4701, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
+ SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE)
+ .fixups = &atmel_global_protection_fixups },
+ { "at25df641", INFO(0x1f4800, 0, 64 * 1024, 128,
+ SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE)
+ .fixups = &atmel_global_protection_fixups },
{ "at25sl321", INFO(0x1f4216, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
{ "at26f004", INFO(0x1f0400, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K) },
- { "at26df081a", INFO(0x1f4501, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
- { "at26df161a", INFO(0x1f4601, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
- { "at26df321", INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ { "at26df081a", INFO(0x1f4501, 0, 64 * 1024, 16,
+ SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE)
+ .fixups = &atmel_global_protection_fixups },
+ { "at26df161a", INFO(0x1f4601, 0, 64 * 1024, 32,
+ SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE)
+ .fixups = &atmel_global_protection_fixups },
+ { "at26df321", INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
+ SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE)
+ .fixups = &atmel_global_protection_fixups },
{ "at45db081d", INFO(0x1f2500, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K) },
};
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
index 53603efa4a4f..20df44b753da 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ int spi_nor_write_disable(struct spi_nor *nor)
*
* Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
*/
-static int spi_nor_read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr)
+int spi_nor_read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr)
{
int ret;
@@ -861,7 +861,7 @@ int spi_nor_wait_till_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
*
* Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
*/
-static int spi_nor_write_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, const u8 *sr, size_t len)
+int spi_nor_write_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, const u8 *sr, size_t len)
{
int ret;
@@ -3140,6 +3140,8 @@ static void spi_nor_try_unlock_all(struct spi_nor *nor)
if (!(nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_LOCK))
return;
+ dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Unprotecting entire flash array\n");
+
ret = spi_nor_unlock(&nor->mtd, 0, nor->params->size);
if (ret)
dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Failed to unlock the entire flash memory array\n");
@@ -3161,7 +3163,20 @@ static int spi_nor_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
return err;
}
- spi_nor_try_unlock_all(nor);
+ /*
+ * Some SPI NOR flashes are write protected by default after a power-on
+ * reset cycle, in order to avoid inadvertent writes during power-up.
+ * Backward compatibility imposes to unlock the entire flash memory
+ * array at power-up by default. Depending on the kernel configuration
+ * (1) do nothing, (2) always unlock the entire flash array or (3)
+ * unlock the entire flash array only when the software write
+ * protection bits are volatile. The latter is indicated by
+ * SNOR_F_SWP_IS_VOLATILE.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_SWP_DISABLE) ||
+ (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_SWP_DISABLE_ON_VOLATILE) &&
+ nor->flags & SNOR_F_SWP_IS_VOLATILE))
+ spi_nor_try_unlock_all(nor);
if (nor->addr_width == 4 &&
nor->read_proto != SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR &&
@@ -3460,6 +3475,8 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
nor->flags |= SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE;
if (info->flags & USE_CLSR)
nor->flags |= SNOR_F_USE_CLSR;
+ if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE)
+ nor->flags |= SNOR_F_SWP_IS_VOLATILE;
if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP) {
nor->flags |= SNOR_F_HAS_4BIT_BP;
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h
index caf8b7def828..d631ee299de3 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ enum spi_nor_option_flags {
SNOR_F_HAS_SR_BP3_BIT6 = BIT(13),
SNOR_F_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE = BIT(14),
SNOR_F_SOFT_RESET = BIT(15),
+ SNOR_F_SWP_IS_VOLATILE = BIT(16),
};
struct spi_nor_read_command {
@@ -332,6 +333,11 @@ struct flash_info {
* available I/O mode via a
* volatile bit.
*/
+#define SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE BIT(22) /*
+ * Flash has volatile software write
+ * protection bits. Usually these will
+ * power-up in a write-protected state.
+ */
/* Part specific fixup hooks. */
const struct spi_nor_fixups *fixups;
@@ -433,6 +439,8 @@ void spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor);
int spi_nor_sr1_bit6_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
int spi_nor_sr2_bit1_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
int spi_nor_sr2_bit7_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
+int spi_nor_read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr);
+int spi_nor_write_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, const u8 *sr, size_t len);
int spi_nor_write_sr_and_check(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 sr1);
int spi_nor_xread_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr);
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/esmt.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/esmt.c
index c93170008118..cfc9218c1053 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/esmt.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/esmt.c
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
static const struct flash_info esmt_parts[] = {
/* ESMT */
{ "f25l32pa", INFO(0x8c2016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
- SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
{ "f25l32qa", INFO(0x8c4116, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
{ "f25l64qa", INFO(0x8c4117, 0, 64 * 1024, 128,
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel.c
index 6c31bef3fc60..8ece9cceb3cf 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel.c
@@ -10,9 +10,12 @@
static const struct flash_info intel_parts[] = {
/* Intel/Numonyx -- xxxs33b */
- { "160s33b", INFO(0x898911, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
- { "320s33b", INFO(0x898912, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
- { "640s33b", INFO(0x898913, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ { "160s33b", INFO(0x898911, 0, 64 * 1024, 32,
+ SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
+ { "320s33b", INFO(0x898912, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
+ SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
+ { "640s33b", INFO(0x898913, 0, 64 * 1024, 128,
+ SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
};
const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_intel = {
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sst.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sst.c
index 0d9d319f61e6..00e48da0744a 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sst.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sst.c
@@ -11,27 +11,28 @@
static const struct flash_info sst_parts[] = {
/* SST -- large erase sizes are "overlays", "sectors" are 4K */
{ "sst25vf040b", INFO(0xbf258d, 0, 64 * 1024, 8,
- SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
{ "sst25vf080b", INFO(0xbf258e, 0, 64 * 1024, 16,
- SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
{ "sst25vf016b", INFO(0xbf2541, 0, 64 * 1024, 32,
- SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
{ "sst25vf032b", INFO(0xbf254a, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
- SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
{ "sst25vf064c", INFO(0xbf254b, 0, 64 * 1024, 128,
- SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK |
+ SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
{ "sst25wf512", INFO(0xbf2501, 0, 64 * 1024, 1,
- SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
{ "sst25wf010", INFO(0xbf2502, 0, 64 * 1024, 2,
- SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
{ "sst25wf020", INFO(0xbf2503, 0, 64 * 1024, 4,
- SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
{ "sst25wf020a", INFO(0x621612, 0, 64 * 1024, 4, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
{ "sst25wf040b", INFO(0x621613, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
{ "sst25wf040", INFO(0xbf2504, 0, 64 * 1024, 8,
- SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
{ "sst25wf080", INFO(0xbf2505, 0, 64 * 1024, 16,
- SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+ SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE) },
{ "sst26wf016b", INFO(0xbf2651, 0, 64 * 1024, 32,
SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },