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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-02-26 09:34:21 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-02-26 09:34:21 -0800
commit85a2d939c05965ab9e849735436a3c8d3538dc75 (patch)
treeba5436dc3c687dc84b22536824b68ab413fc7c4a /tools
parentd4858aaf6bd8a90e2dacc0dfec2077e334dcedbf (diff)
parent946fbbc13dce68902f64515b610eeb2a6c3d7a64 (diff)
downloadlwn-85a2d939c05965ab9e849735436a3c8d3538dc75.tar.gz
lwn-85a2d939c05965ab9e849735436a3c8d3538dc75.zip
Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet another pile of melted spectrum related changes: - sanitize the array_index_nospec protection mechanism: Remove the overengineered array_index_nospec_mask_check() magic and allow const-qualified types as index to avoid temporary storage in a non-const local variable. - make the microcode loader more robust by properly propagating error codes. Provide information about new feature bits after micro code was updated so administrators can act upon. - optimizations of the entry ASM code which reduce code footprint and make the code simpler and faster. - fix the {pmd,pud}_{set,clear}_flags() implementations to work properly on paravirt kernels by removing the address translation operations. - revert the harmful vmexit_fill_RSB() optimization - use IBRS around firmware calls - teach objtool about retpolines and add annotations for indirect jumps and calls. - explicitly disable jumplabel patching in __init code and handle patching failures properly instead of silently ignoring them. - remove indirect paravirt calls for writing the speculation control MSR as these calls are obviously proving the same attack vector which is tried to be mitigated. - a few small fixes which address build issues with recent compiler and assembler versions" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits) KVM/VMX: Optimize vmx_vcpu_run() and svm_vcpu_run() by marking the RDMSR path as unlikely() KVM/x86: Remove indirect MSR op calls from SPEC_CTRL objtool, retpolines: Integrate objtool with retpoline support more closely x86/entry/64: Simplify ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER extable: Make init_kernel_text() global jump_label: Warn on failed jump_label patching attempt jump_label: Explicitly disable jump labels in __init code x86/entry/64: Open-code switch_to_thread_stack() x86/entry/64: Move ASM_CLAC to interrupt_entry() x86/entry/64: Remove 'interrupt' macro x86/entry/64: Move the switch_to_thread_stack() call to interrupt_entry() x86/entry/64: Move ENTER_IRQ_STACK from interrupt macro to interrupt_entry x86/entry/64: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS from interrupt macro to helper function x86/speculation: Move firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_*() from C to CPP objtool: Add module specific retpoline rules objtool: Add retpoline validation objtool: Use existing global variables for options x86/mm/sme, objtool: Annotate indirect call in sme_encrypt_execute() x86/boot, objtool: Annotate indirect jump in secondary_startup_64() x86/paravirt, objtool: Annotate indirect calls ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/builtin-check.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/builtin.h5
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/check.c100
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/check.h3
5 files changed, 108 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
index 57254f5b2779..694abc628e9b 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
#include "builtin.h"
#include "check.h"
-bool no_fp, no_unreachable;
+bool no_fp, no_unreachable, retpoline, module;
static const char * const check_usage[] = {
"objtool check [<options>] file.o",
@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ static const char * const check_usage[] = {
const struct option check_options[] = {
OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "no-fp", &no_fp, "Skip frame pointer validation"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('u', "no-unreachable", &no_unreachable, "Skip 'unreachable instruction' warnings"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('r', "retpoline", &retpoline, "Validate retpoline assumptions"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "module", &module, "Indicates the object will be part of a kernel module"),
OPT_END(),
};
@@ -53,5 +55,5 @@ int cmd_check(int argc, const char **argv)
objname = argv[0];
- return check(objname, no_fp, no_unreachable, false);
+ return check(objname, false);
}
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c
index 91e8e19ff5e0..77ea2b97117d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
*/
#include <string.h>
-#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
#include "builtin.h"
#include "check.h"
@@ -36,9 +35,6 @@ static const char *orc_usage[] = {
NULL,
};
-extern const struct option check_options[];
-extern bool no_fp, no_unreachable;
-
int cmd_orc(int argc, const char **argv)
{
const char *objname;
@@ -54,7 +50,7 @@ int cmd_orc(int argc, const char **argv)
objname = argv[0];
- return check(objname, no_fp, no_unreachable, true);
+ return check(objname, true);
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "dump")) {
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin.h b/tools/objtool/builtin.h
index dd526067fed5..28ff40e19a14 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin.h
@@ -17,6 +17,11 @@
#ifndef _BUILTIN_H
#define _BUILTIN_H
+#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
+
+extern const struct option check_options[];
+extern bool no_fp, no_unreachable, retpoline, module;
+
extern int cmd_check(int argc, const char **argv);
extern int cmd_orc(int argc, const char **argv);
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index a8cb69a26576..472e64e95891 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "builtin.h"
#include "check.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "special.h"
@@ -33,7 +34,6 @@ struct alternative {
};
const char *objname;
-static bool no_fp;
struct cfi_state initial_func_cfi;
struct instruction *find_insn(struct objtool_file *file,
@@ -497,6 +497,7 @@ static int add_jump_destinations(struct objtool_file *file)
* disguise, so convert them accordingly.
*/
insn->type = INSN_JUMP_DYNAMIC;
+ insn->retpoline_safe = true;
continue;
} else {
/* sibling call */
@@ -548,7 +549,8 @@ static int add_call_destinations(struct objtool_file *file)
if (!insn->call_dest && !insn->ignore) {
WARN_FUNC("unsupported intra-function call",
insn->sec, insn->offset);
- WARN("If this is a retpoline, please patch it in with alternatives and annotate it with ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE.");
+ if (retpoline)
+ WARN("If this is a retpoline, please patch it in with alternatives and annotate it with ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE.");
return -1;
}
@@ -1108,6 +1110,54 @@ static int read_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
return 0;
}
+static int read_retpoline_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+ struct section *sec, *relasec;
+ struct instruction *insn;
+ struct rela *rela;
+ int i;
+
+ sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".discard.retpoline_safe");
+ if (!sec)
+ return 0;
+
+ relasec = sec->rela;
+ if (!relasec) {
+ WARN("missing .rela.discard.retpoline_safe section");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (sec->len % sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+ WARN("retpoline_safe size mismatch: %d %ld", sec->len, sizeof(unsigned long));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sec->len / sizeof(unsigned long); i++) {
+ rela = find_rela_by_dest(sec, i * sizeof(unsigned long));
+ if (!rela) {
+ WARN("can't find rela for retpoline_safe[%d]", i);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ insn = find_insn(file, rela->sym->sec, rela->addend);
+ if (!insn) {
+ WARN("can't find insn for retpoline_safe[%d]", i);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (insn->type != INSN_JUMP_DYNAMIC &&
+ insn->type != INSN_CALL_DYNAMIC) {
+ WARN_FUNC("retpoline_safe hint not a indirect jump/call",
+ insn->sec, insn->offset);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ insn->retpoline_safe = true;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int decode_sections(struct objtool_file *file)
{
int ret;
@@ -1146,6 +1196,10 @@ static int decode_sections(struct objtool_file *file)
if (ret)
return ret;
+ ret = read_retpoline_hints(file);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
return 0;
}
@@ -1891,6 +1945,38 @@ static int validate_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
return warnings;
}
+static int validate_retpoline(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+ struct instruction *insn;
+ int warnings = 0;
+
+ for_each_insn(file, insn) {
+ if (insn->type != INSN_JUMP_DYNAMIC &&
+ insn->type != INSN_CALL_DYNAMIC)
+ continue;
+
+ if (insn->retpoline_safe)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * .init.text code is ran before userspace and thus doesn't
+ * strictly need retpolines, except for modules which are
+ * loaded late, they very much do need retpoline in their
+ * .init.text
+ */
+ if (!strcmp(insn->sec->name, ".init.text") && !module)
+ continue;
+
+ WARN_FUNC("indirect %s found in RETPOLINE build",
+ insn->sec, insn->offset,
+ insn->type == INSN_JUMP_DYNAMIC ? "jump" : "call");
+
+ warnings++;
+ }
+
+ return warnings;
+}
+
static bool is_kasan_insn(struct instruction *insn)
{
return (insn->type == INSN_CALL &&
@@ -2022,13 +2108,12 @@ static void cleanup(struct objtool_file *file)
elf_close(file->elf);
}
-int check(const char *_objname, bool _no_fp, bool no_unreachable, bool orc)
+int check(const char *_objname, bool orc)
{
struct objtool_file file;
int ret, warnings = 0;
objname = _objname;
- no_fp = _no_fp;
file.elf = elf_open(objname, orc ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY);
if (!file.elf)
@@ -2052,6 +2137,13 @@ int check(const char *_objname, bool _no_fp, bool no_unreachable, bool orc)
if (list_empty(&file.insn_list))
goto out;
+ if (retpoline) {
+ ret = validate_retpoline(&file);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ warnings += ret;
+ }
+
ret = validate_functions(&file);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.h b/tools/objtool/check.h
index 23a1d065cae1..c6b68fcb926f 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct instruction {
unsigned char type;
unsigned long immediate;
bool alt_group, visited, dead_end, ignore, hint, save, restore, ignore_alts;
+ bool retpoline_safe;
struct symbol *call_dest;
struct instruction *jump_dest;
struct instruction *first_jump_src;
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ struct objtool_file {
bool ignore_unreachables, c_file, hints;
};
-int check(const char *objname, bool no_fp, bool no_unreachable, bool orc);
+int check(const char *objname, bool orc);
struct instruction *find_insn(struct objtool_file *file,
struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);