diff options
author | James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> | 2010-04-02 06:19:00 +0000 |
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committer | David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> | 2010-04-03 14:56:04 -0700 |
commit | 0d76751fad7739014485ba5bd388d4f1b4fd4143 (patch) | |
tree | 25a4525bf6b2ec9f052f22ba98cdfd3ff3a86aa3 /net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c | |
parent | e0d4435f93905f517003cfa7328a36ea19788147 (diff) | |
download | lwn-0d76751fad7739014485ba5bd388d4f1b4fd4143.tar.gz lwn-0d76751fad7739014485ba5bd388d4f1b4fd4143.zip |
l2tp: Add L2TPv3 IP encapsulation (no UDP) support
This patch adds a new L2TPIP socket family and modifies the core to
handle the case where there is no UDP header in the L2TP
packet. L2TP/IP uses IP protocol 115. Since L2TP/UDP and L2TP/IP
packets differ in layout, the datapath packet handling code needs
changes too. Userspace uses an L2TPIP socket instead of a UDP socket
when IP encapsulation is required.
We can't use raw sockets for this because the semantics of raw sockets
don't lend themselves to the socket-per-tunnel model - we need to
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c | 679 |
1 files changed, 679 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..75bf784ba18d --- /dev/null +++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c @@ -0,0 +1,679 @@ +/* + * L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support + * + * Copyright (c) 2008,2009,2010 Katalix Systems Ltd + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/icmp.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/socket.h> +#include <linux/l2tp.h> +#include <linux/in.h> +#include <net/sock.h> +#include <net/ip.h> +#include <net/icmp.h> +#include <net/udp.h> +#include <net/inet_common.h> +#include <net/inet_hashtables.h> +#include <net/tcp_states.h> +#include <net/protocol.h> +#include <net/xfrm.h> + +#include "l2tp_core.h" + +struct l2tp_ip_sock { + /* inet_sock has to be the first member of l2tp_ip_sock */ + struct inet_sock inet; + + __u32 conn_id; + __u32 peer_conn_id; + + __u64 tx_packets; + __u64 tx_bytes; + __u64 tx_errors; + __u64 rx_packets; + __u64 rx_bytes; + __u64 rx_errors; +}; + +static DEFINE_RWLOCK(l2tp_ip_lock); +static struct hlist_head l2tp_ip_table; +static struct hlist_head l2tp_ip_bind_table; + +static inline struct l2tp_ip_sock *l2tp_ip_sk(const struct sock *sk) +{ + return (struct l2tp_ip_sock *)sk; +} + +static struct sock *__l2tp_ip_bind_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 laddr, int dif, u32 tunnel_id) +{ + struct hlist_node *node; + struct sock *sk; + + sk_for_each_bound(sk, node, &l2tp_ip_bind_table) { + struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); + struct l2tp_ip_sock *l2tp = l2tp_ip_sk(sk); + + if (l2tp == NULL) + continue; + + if ((l2tp->conn_id == tunnel_id) && +#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS + (sk->sk_net == net) && +#endif + !(inet->inet_rcv_saddr && inet->inet_rcv_saddr != laddr) && + !(sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)) + goto found; + } + + sk = NULL; +found: + return sk; +} + +static inline struct sock *l2tp_ip_bind_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 laddr, int dif, u32 tunnel_id) +{ + struct sock *sk = __l2tp_ip_bind_lookup(net, laddr, dif, tunnel_id); + if (sk) + sock_hold(sk); + + return sk; +} + +/* When processing receive frames, there are two cases to + * consider. Data frames consist of a non-zero session-id and an + * optional cookie. Control frames consist of a regular L2TP header + * preceded by 32-bits of zeros. + * + * L2TPv3 Session Header Over IP + * + * 0 1 2 3 + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * | Session ID | + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * | Cookie (optional, maximum 64 bits)... + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * | + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * + * L2TPv3 Control Message Header Over IP + * + * 0 1 2 3 + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * | (32 bits of zeros) | + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * |T|L|x|x|S|x|x|x|x|x|x|x| Ver | Length | + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * | Control Connection ID | + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * | Ns | Nr | + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * + * All control frames are passed to userspace. + */ +static int l2tp_ip_recv(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct sock *sk; + u32 session_id; + u32 tunnel_id; + unsigned char *ptr, *optr; + struct l2tp_session *session; + struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = NULL; + int length; + int offset; + + /* Point to L2TP header */ + optr = ptr = skb->data; + + if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 4)) + goto discard; + + session_id = ntohl(*((__be32 *) ptr)); + ptr += 4; + + /* RFC3931: L2TP/IP packets have the first 4 bytes containing + * the session_id. If it is 0, the packet is a L2TP control + * frame and the session_id value can be discarded. + */ + if (session_id == 0) { + __skb_pull(skb, 4); + goto pass_up; + } + + /* Ok, this is a data packet. Lookup the session. */ + session = l2tp_session_find(&init_net, NULL, session_id); + if (session == NULL) + goto discard; + + tunnel = session->tunnel; + if (tunnel == NULL) + goto discard; + + /* Trace packet contents, if enabled */ + if (tunnel->debug & L2TP_MSG_DATA) { + length = min(32u, skb->len); + if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, length)) + goto discard; + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ip recv: ", tunnel->name); + + offset = 0; + do { + printk(" %02X", ptr[offset]); + } while (++offset < length); + + printk("\n"); + } + + l2tp_recv_common(session, skb, ptr, optr, 0, skb->len, tunnel->recv_payload_hook); + + return 0; + +pass_up: + /* Get the tunnel_id from the L2TP header */ + if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 12)) + goto discard; + + if ((skb->data[0] & 0xc0) != 0xc0) + goto discard; + + tunnel_id = ntohl(*(__be32 *) &skb->data[4]); + tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_find(&init_net, tunnel_id); + if (tunnel != NULL) + sk = tunnel->sock; + else { + struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *) skb_network_header(skb); + + read_lock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + sk = __l2tp_ip_bind_lookup(&init_net, iph->daddr, 0, tunnel_id); + read_unlock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + } + + if (sk == NULL) + goto discard; + + sock_hold(sk); + + if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) + goto discard_put; + + nf_reset(skb); + + return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1); + +discard_put: + sock_put(sk); + +discard: + kfree_skb(skb); + return 0; +} + +static int l2tp_ip_open(struct sock *sk) +{ + /* Prevent autobind. We don't have ports. */ + inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = IPPROTO_L2TP; + + write_lock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + sk_add_node(sk, &l2tp_ip_table); + write_unlock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + + return 0; +} + +static void l2tp_ip_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) +{ + write_lock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + hlist_del_init(&sk->sk_bind_node); + hlist_del_init(&sk->sk_node); + write_unlock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + sk_common_release(sk); +} + +static void l2tp_ip_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + + while ((skb = __skb_dequeue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) + kfree_skb(skb); + + sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk); +} + +static int l2tp_ip_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) +{ + struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); + struct sockaddr_l2tpip *addr = (struct sockaddr_l2tpip *) uaddr; + int ret = -EINVAL; + int chk_addr_ret; + + ret = -EADDRINUSE; + read_lock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + if (__l2tp_ip_bind_lookup(&init_net, addr->l2tp_addr.s_addr, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, addr->l2tp_conn_id)) + goto out_in_use; + + read_unlock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + + lock_sock(sk); + if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_l2tpip)) + goto out; + + chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(&init_net, addr->l2tp_addr.s_addr); + ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; + if (addr->l2tp_addr.s_addr && chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL && + chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST && chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST) + goto out; + + inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->l2tp_addr.s_addr; + if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST) + inet->inet_saddr = 0; /* Use device */ + sk_dst_reset(sk); + + l2tp_ip_sk(sk)->conn_id = addr->l2tp_conn_id; + + write_lock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + sk_add_bind_node(sk, &l2tp_ip_bind_table); + sk_del_node_init(sk); + write_unlock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + ret = 0; +out: + release_sock(sk); + + return ret; + +out_in_use: + read_unlock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + + return ret; +} + +static int l2tp_ip_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) +{ + int rc; + struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); + struct sockaddr_l2tpip *lsa = (struct sockaddr_l2tpip *) uaddr; + struct rtable *rt; + __be32 saddr; + int oif; + + rc = -EINVAL; + if (addr_len < sizeof(*lsa)) + goto out; + + rc = -EAFNOSUPPORT; + if (lsa->l2tp_family != AF_INET) + goto out; + + sk_dst_reset(sk); + + oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; + saddr = inet->inet_saddr; + + rc = -EINVAL; + if (ipv4_is_multicast(lsa->l2tp_addr.s_addr)) + goto out; + + rc = ip_route_connect(&rt, lsa->l2tp_addr.s_addr, saddr, + RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), oif, + IPPROTO_L2TP, + 0, 0, sk, 1); + if (rc) { + if (rc == -ENETUNREACH) + IP_INC_STATS_BH(&init_net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); + goto out; + } + + rc = -ENETUNREACH; + if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) { + ip_rt_put(rt); + goto out; + } + + l2tp_ip_sk(sk)->peer_conn_id = lsa->l2tp_conn_id; + + if (!inet->inet_saddr) + inet->inet_saddr = rt->rt_src; + if (!inet->inet_rcv_saddr) + inet->inet_rcv_saddr = rt->rt_src; + inet->inet_daddr = rt->rt_dst; + sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED; + inet->inet_id = jiffies; + + sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->u.dst); + + write_lock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + hlist_del_init(&sk->sk_bind_node); + sk_add_bind_node(sk, &l2tp_ip_bind_table); + write_unlock_bh(&l2tp_ip_lock); + + rc = 0; +out: + return rc; +} + +static int l2tp_ip_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, + int *uaddr_len, int peer) +{ + struct sock *sk = sock->sk; + struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); + struct l2tp_ip_sock *lsk = l2tp_ip_sk(sk); + struct sockaddr_l2tpip *lsa = (struct sockaddr_l2tpip *)uaddr; + + memset(lsa, 0, sizeof(*lsa)); + lsa->l2tp_family = AF_INET; + if (peer) { + if (!inet->inet_dport) + return -ENOTCONN; + lsa->l2tp_conn_id = lsk->peer_conn_id; + lsa->l2tp_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr; + } else { + __be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr; + if (!addr) + addr = inet->inet_saddr; + lsa->l2tp_conn_id = lsk->conn_id; + lsa->l2tp_addr.s_addr = addr; + } + *uaddr_len = sizeof(*lsa); + return 0; +} + +static int l2tp_ip_backlog_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int rc; + + if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) + goto drop; + + nf_reset(skb); + + /* Charge it to the socket, dropping if the queue is full. */ + rc = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb); + if (rc < 0) + goto drop; + + return 0; + +drop: + IP_INC_STATS(&init_net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS); + kfree_skb(skb); + return -1; +} + +/* Userspace will call sendmsg() on the tunnel socket to send L2TP + * control frames. + */ +static int l2tp_ip_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + int rc; + struct l2tp_ip_sock *lsa = l2tp_ip_sk(sk); + struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); + struct ip_options *opt = inet->opt; + struct rtable *rt = NULL; + int connected = 0; + __be32 daddr; + + if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) + return -ENOTCONN; + + /* Get and verify the address. */ + if (msg->msg_name) { + struct sockaddr_l2tpip *lip = (struct sockaddr_l2tpip *) msg->msg_name; + if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*lip)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (lip->l2tp_family != AF_INET) { + if (lip->l2tp_family != AF_UNSPEC) + return -EAFNOSUPPORT; + } + + daddr = lip->l2tp_addr.s_addr; + } else { + if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) + return -EDESTADDRREQ; + + daddr = inet->inet_daddr; + connected = 1; + } + + /* Allocate a socket buffer */ + rc = -ENOMEM; + skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, 2 + NET_SKB_PAD + sizeof(struct iphdr) + + 4 + len, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!skb) + goto error; + + /* Reserve space for headers, putting IP header on 4-byte boundary. */ + skb_reserve(skb, 2 + NET_SKB_PAD); + skb_reset_network_header(skb); + skb_reserve(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)); + skb_reset_transport_header(skb); + + /* Insert 0 session_id */ + *((__be32 *) skb_put(skb, 4)) = 0; + + /* Copy user data into skb */ + rc = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), msg->msg_iov, len); + if (rc < 0) { + kfree_skb(skb); + goto error; + } + + if (connected) + rt = (struct rtable *) __sk_dst_check(sk, 0); + + if (rt == NULL) { + /* Use correct destination address if we have options. */ + if (opt && opt->srr) + daddr = opt->faddr; + + { + struct flowi fl = { .oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if, + .nl_u = { .ip4_u = { + .daddr = daddr, + .saddr = inet->inet_saddr, + .tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) } }, + .proto = sk->sk_protocol, + .flags = inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), + .uli_u = { .ports = { + .sport = inet->inet_sport, + .dport = inet->inet_dport } } }; + + /* If this fails, retransmit mechanism of transport layer will + * keep trying until route appears or the connection times + * itself out. + */ + security_sk_classify_flow(sk, &fl); + if (ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &rt, &fl, sk, 0)) + goto no_route; + } + sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst); + } + skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(&rt->u.dst)); + + /* Queue the packet to IP for output */ + rc = ip_queue_xmit(skb, 0); + +error: + /* Update stats */ + if (rc >= 0) { + lsa->tx_packets++; + lsa->tx_bytes += len; + rc = len; + } else { + lsa->tx_errors++; + } + + return rc; + +no_route: + IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); + kfree_skb(skb); + return -EHOSTUNREACH; +} + +static int l2tp_ip_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, + size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len) +{ + struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); + struct l2tp_ip_sock *lsk = l2tp_ip_sk(sk); + size_t copied = 0; + int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name; + struct sk_buff *skb; + + if (flags & MSG_OOB) + goto out; + + if (addr_len) + *addr_len = sizeof(*sin); + + skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err); + if (!skb) + goto out; + + copied = skb->len; + if (len < copied) { + msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; + copied = len; + } + + err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied); + if (err) + goto done; + + sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb); + + /* Copy the address. */ + if (sin) { + sin->sin_family = AF_INET; + sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; + sin->sin_port = 0; + memset(&sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); + } + if (inet->cmsg_flags) + ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb); + if (flags & MSG_TRUNC) + copied = skb->len; +done: + skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); +out: + if (err) { + lsk->rx_errors++; + return err; + } + + lsk->rx_packets++; + lsk->rx_bytes += copied; + + return copied; +} + +struct proto l2tp_ip_prot = { + .name = "L2TP/IP", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .init = l2tp_ip_open, + .close = l2tp_ip_close, + .bind = l2tp_ip_bind, + .connect = l2tp_ip_connect, + .disconnect = udp_disconnect, + .ioctl = udp_ioctl, + .destroy = l2tp_ip_destroy_sock, + .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt, + .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt, + .sendmsg = l2tp_ip_sendmsg, + .recvmsg = l2tp_ip_recvmsg, + .backlog_rcv = l2tp_ip_backlog_recv, + .hash = inet_hash, + .unhash = inet_unhash, + .obj_size = sizeof(struct l2tp_ip_sock), +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt, + .compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt, +#endif +}; + +static const struct proto_ops l2tp_ip_ops = { + .family = PF_INET, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .release = inet_release, + .bind = inet_bind, + .connect = inet_dgram_connect, + .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, + .accept = sock_no_accept, + .getname = l2tp_ip_getname, + .poll = datagram_poll, + .ioctl = inet_ioctl, + .listen = sock_no_listen, + .shutdown = inet_shutdown, + .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt, + .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt, + .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg, + .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg, + .mmap = sock_no_mmap, + .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage, +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt, + .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt, +#endif +}; + +static struct inet_protosw l2tp_ip_protosw = { + .type = SOCK_DGRAM, + .protocol = IPPROTO_L2TP, + .prot = &l2tp_ip_prot, + .ops = &l2tp_ip_ops, + .no_check = 0, +}; + +static struct net_protocol l2tp_ip_protocol __read_mostly = { + .handler = l2tp_ip_recv, +}; + +static int __init l2tp_ip_init(void) +{ + int err; + + printk(KERN_INFO "L2TP IP encapsulation support (L2TPv3)\n"); + + err = proto_register(&l2tp_ip_prot, 1); + if (err != 0) + goto out; + + err = inet_add_protocol(&l2tp_ip_protocol, IPPROTO_L2TP); + if (err) + goto out1; + + inet_register_protosw(&l2tp_ip_protosw); + return 0; + +out1: + proto_unregister(&l2tp_ip_prot); +out: + return err; +} + +static void __exit l2tp_ip_exit(void) +{ + inet_unregister_protosw(&l2tp_ip_protosw); + inet_del_protocol(&l2tp_ip_protocol, IPPROTO_L2TP); + proto_unregister(&l2tp_ip_prot); +} + +module_init(l2tp_ip_init); +module_exit(l2tp_ip_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("L2TP over IP"); +MODULE_VERSION("1.0"); +MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_L2TP); |