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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /mm/vmalloc.c | |
download | lwn-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.gz lwn-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.zip |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/vmalloc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmalloc.c | 588 |
1 files changed, 588 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c6182f6f1305 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -0,0 +1,588 @@ +/* + * linux/mm/vmalloc.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1993 Linus Torvalds + * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999 + * SMP-safe vmalloc/vfree/ioremap, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>, May 2000 + * Major rework to support vmap/vunmap, Christoph Hellwig, SGI, August 2002 + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> + +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> + +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> + + +DEFINE_RWLOCK(vmlist_lock); +struct vm_struct *vmlist; + +static void vunmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) +{ + pte_t *pte; + + pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr); + do { + pte_t ptent = ptep_get_and_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte); + WARN_ON(!pte_none(ptent) && !pte_present(ptent)); + } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); +} + +static inline void vunmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end) +{ + pmd_t *pmd; + unsigned long next; + + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); + do { + next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); + if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd)) + continue; + vunmap_pte_range(pmd, addr, next); + } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); +} + +static inline void vunmap_pud_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end) +{ + pud_t *pud; + unsigned long next; + + pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + do { + next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); + if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) + continue; + vunmap_pmd_range(pud, addr, next); + } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); +} + +void unmap_vm_area(struct vm_struct *area) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + unsigned long next; + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) area->addr; + unsigned long end = addr + area->size; + + BUG_ON(addr >= end); + pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); + flush_cache_vunmap(addr, end); + do { + next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); + if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) + continue; + vunmap_pud_range(pgd, addr, next); + } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); + flush_tlb_kernel_range((unsigned long) area->addr, end); +} + +static int vmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page ***pages) +{ + pte_t *pte; + + pte = pte_alloc_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, addr); + if (!pte) + return -ENOMEM; + do { + struct page *page = **pages; + WARN_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); + if (!page) + return -ENOMEM; + set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, mk_pte(page, prot)); + (*pages)++; + } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + return 0; +} + +static inline int vmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page ***pages) +{ + pmd_t *pmd; + unsigned long next; + + pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pud, addr); + if (!pmd) + return -ENOMEM; + do { + next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); + if (vmap_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, prot, pages)) + return -ENOMEM; + } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); + return 0; +} + +static inline int vmap_pud_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page ***pages) +{ + pud_t *pud; + unsigned long next; + + pud = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgd, addr); + if (!pud) + return -ENOMEM; + do { + next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); + if (vmap_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, prot, pages)) + return -ENOMEM; + } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); + return 0; +} + +int map_vm_area(struct vm_struct *area, pgprot_t prot, struct page ***pages) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + unsigned long next; + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) area->addr; + unsigned long end = addr + area->size - PAGE_SIZE; + int err; + + BUG_ON(addr >= end); + pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); + spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + do { + next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); + err = vmap_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, prot, pages); + if (err) + break; + } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); + spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + flush_cache_vmap((unsigned long) area->addr, end); + return err; +} + +#define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER (7 + PAGE_SHIFT) /* 128 pages */ + +struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + struct vm_struct **p, *tmp, *area; + unsigned long align = 1; + unsigned long addr; + + if (flags & VM_IOREMAP) { + int bit = fls(size); + + if (bit > IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER) + bit = IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER; + else if (bit < PAGE_SHIFT) + bit = PAGE_SHIFT; + + align = 1ul << bit; + } + addr = ALIGN(start, align); + size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); + + area = kmalloc(sizeof(*area), GFP_KERNEL); + if (unlikely(!area)) + return NULL; + + if (unlikely(!size)) { + kfree (area); + return NULL; + } + + /* + * We always allocate a guard page. + */ + size += PAGE_SIZE; + + write_lock(&vmlist_lock); + for (p = &vmlist; (tmp = *p) != NULL ;p = &tmp->next) { + if ((unsigned long)tmp->addr < addr) { + if((unsigned long)tmp->addr + tmp->size >= addr) + addr = ALIGN(tmp->size + + (unsigned long)tmp->addr, align); + continue; + } + if ((size + addr) < addr) + goto out; + if (size + addr <= (unsigned long)tmp->addr) + goto found; + addr = ALIGN(tmp->size + (unsigned long)tmp->addr, align); + if (addr > end - size) + goto out; + } + +found: + area->next = *p; + *p = area; + + area->flags = flags; + area->addr = (void *)addr; + area->size = size; + area->pages = NULL; + area->nr_pages = 0; + area->phys_addr = 0; + write_unlock(&vmlist_lock); + + return area; + +out: + write_unlock(&vmlist_lock); + kfree(area); + if (printk_ratelimit()) + printk(KERN_WARNING "allocation failed: out of vmalloc space - use vmalloc=<size> to increase size.\n"); + return NULL; +} + +/** + * get_vm_area - reserve a contingous kernel virtual area + * + * @size: size of the area + * @flags: %VM_IOREMAP for I/O mappings or VM_ALLOC + * + * Search an area of @size in the kernel virtual mapping area, + * and reserved it for out purposes. Returns the area descriptor + * on success or %NULL on failure. + */ +struct vm_struct *get_vm_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags) +{ + return __get_vm_area(size, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END); +} + +/** + * remove_vm_area - find and remove a contingous kernel virtual area + * + * @addr: base address + * + * Search for the kernel VM area starting at @addr, and remove it. + * This function returns the found VM area, but using it is NOT safe + * on SMP machines. + */ +struct vm_struct *remove_vm_area(void *addr) +{ + struct vm_struct **p, *tmp; + + write_lock(&vmlist_lock); + for (p = &vmlist ; (tmp = *p) != NULL ;p = &tmp->next) { + if (tmp->addr == addr) + goto found; + } + write_unlock(&vmlist_lock); + return NULL; + +found: + unmap_vm_area(tmp); + *p = tmp->next; + write_unlock(&vmlist_lock); + + /* + * Remove the guard page. + */ + tmp->size -= PAGE_SIZE; + return tmp; +} + +void __vunmap(void *addr, int deallocate_pages) +{ + struct vm_struct *area; + + if (!addr) + return; + + if ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & (unsigned long)addr) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to vfree() bad address (%p)\n", addr); + WARN_ON(1); + return; + } + + area = remove_vm_area(addr); + if (unlikely(!area)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area (%p)\n", + addr); + WARN_ON(1); + return; + } + + if (deallocate_pages) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i++) { + if (unlikely(!area->pages[i])) + BUG(); + __free_page(area->pages[i]); + } + + if (area->nr_pages > PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(struct page *)) + vfree(area->pages); + else + kfree(area->pages); + } + + kfree(area); + return; +} + +/** + * vfree - release memory allocated by vmalloc() + * + * @addr: memory base address + * + * Free the virtually contiguous memory area starting at @addr, as + * obtained from vmalloc(), vmalloc_32() or __vmalloc(). + * + * May not be called in interrupt context. + */ +void vfree(void *addr) +{ + BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); + __vunmap(addr, 1); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfree); + +/** + * vunmap - release virtual mapping obtained by vmap() + * + * @addr: memory base address + * + * Free the virtually contiguous memory area starting at @addr, + * which was created from the page array passed to vmap(). + * + * May not be called in interrupt context. + */ +void vunmap(void *addr) +{ + BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); + __vunmap(addr, 0); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vunmap); + +/** + * vmap - map an array of pages into virtually contiguous space + * + * @pages: array of page pointers + * @count: number of pages to map + * @flags: vm_area->flags + * @prot: page protection for the mapping + * + * Maps @count pages from @pages into contiguous kernel virtual + * space. + */ +void *vmap(struct page **pages, unsigned int count, + unsigned long flags, pgprot_t prot) +{ + struct vm_struct *area; + + if (count > num_physpages) + return NULL; + + area = get_vm_area((count << PAGE_SHIFT), flags); + if (!area) + return NULL; + if (map_vm_area(area, prot, &pages)) { + vunmap(area->addr); + return NULL; + } + + return area->addr; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmap); + +void *__vmalloc_area(struct vm_struct *area, unsigned int __nocast gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot) +{ + struct page **pages; + unsigned int nr_pages, array_size, i; + + nr_pages = (area->size - PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + array_size = (nr_pages * sizeof(struct page *)); + + area->nr_pages = nr_pages; + /* Please note that the recursion is strictly bounded. */ + if (array_size > PAGE_SIZE) + pages = __vmalloc(array_size, gfp_mask, PAGE_KERNEL); + else + pages = kmalloc(array_size, (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM)); + area->pages = pages; + if (!area->pages) { + remove_vm_area(area->addr); + kfree(area); + return NULL; + } + memset(area->pages, 0, array_size); + + for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i++) { + area->pages[i] = alloc_page(gfp_mask); + if (unlikely(!area->pages[i])) { + /* Successfully allocated i pages, free them in __vunmap() */ + area->nr_pages = i; + goto fail; + } + } + + if (map_vm_area(area, prot, &pages)) + goto fail; + return area->addr; + +fail: + vfree(area->addr); + return NULL; +} + +/** + * __vmalloc - allocate virtually contiguous memory + * + * @size: allocation size + * @gfp_mask: flags for the page level allocator + * @prot: protection mask for the allocated pages + * + * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level + * allocator with @gfp_mask flags. Map them into contiguous + * kernel virtual space, using a pagetable protection of @prot. + */ +void *__vmalloc(unsigned long size, unsigned int __nocast gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot) +{ + struct vm_struct *area; + + size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); + if (!size || (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > num_physpages) + return NULL; + + area = get_vm_area(size, VM_ALLOC); + if (!area) + return NULL; + + return __vmalloc_area(area, gfp_mask, prot); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc); + +/** + * vmalloc - allocate virtually contiguous memory + * + * @size: allocation size + * + * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level + * allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space. + * + * For tight cotrol over page level allocator and protection flags + * use __vmalloc() instead. + */ +void *vmalloc(unsigned long size) +{ + return __vmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc); + +/** + * vmalloc_exec - allocate virtually contiguous, executable memory + * + * @size: allocation size + * + * Kernel-internal function to allocate enough pages to cover @size + * the page level allocator and map them into contiguous and + * executable kernel virtual space. + * + * For tight cotrol over page level allocator and protection flags + * use __vmalloc() instead. + */ + +#ifndef PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC +# define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC PAGE_KERNEL +#endif + +void *vmalloc_exec(unsigned long size) +{ + return __vmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC); +} + +/** + * vmalloc_32 - allocate virtually contiguous memory (32bit addressable) + * + * @size: allocation size + * + * Allocate enough 32bit PA addressable pages to cover @size from the + * page level allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space. + */ +void *vmalloc_32(unsigned long size) +{ + return __vmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_32); + +long vread(char *buf, char *addr, unsigned long count) +{ + struct vm_struct *tmp; + char *vaddr, *buf_start = buf; + unsigned long n; + + /* Don't allow overflow */ + if ((unsigned long) addr + count < count) + count = -(unsigned long) addr; + + read_lock(&vmlist_lock); + for (tmp = vmlist; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) { + vaddr = (char *) tmp->addr; + if (addr >= vaddr + tmp->size - PAGE_SIZE) + continue; + while (addr < vaddr) { + if (count == 0) + goto finished; + *buf = '\0'; + buf++; + addr++; + count--; + } + n = vaddr + tmp->size - PAGE_SIZE - addr; + do { + if (count == 0) + goto finished; + *buf = *addr; + buf++; + addr++; + count--; + } while (--n > 0); + } +finished: + read_unlock(&vmlist_lock); + return buf - buf_start; +} + +long vwrite(char *buf, char *addr, unsigned long count) +{ + struct vm_struct *tmp; + char *vaddr, *buf_start = buf; + unsigned long n; + + /* Don't allow overflow */ + if ((unsigned long) addr + count < count) + count = -(unsigned long) addr; + + read_lock(&vmlist_lock); + for (tmp = vmlist; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) { + vaddr = (char *) tmp->addr; + if (addr >= vaddr + tmp->size - PAGE_SIZE) + continue; + while (addr < vaddr) { + if (count == 0) + goto finished; + buf++; + addr++; + count--; + } + n = vaddr + tmp->size - PAGE_SIZE - addr; + do { + if (count == 0) + goto finished; + *addr = *buf; + buf++; + addr++; + count--; + } while (--n > 0); + } +finished: + read_unlock(&vmlist_lock); + return buf - buf_start; +} |