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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /lib/sort.c | |
download | lwn-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.gz lwn-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.zip |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/sort.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/sort.c | 119 |
1 files changed, 119 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/sort.c b/lib/sort.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ea3caedeabdb --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/sort.c @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +/* + * A fast, small, non-recursive O(nlog n) sort for the Linux kernel + * + * Jan 23 2005 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> + +void u32_swap(void *a, void *b, int size) +{ + u32 t = *(u32 *)a; + *(u32 *)a = *(u32 *)b; + *(u32 *)b = t; +} + +void generic_swap(void *a, void *b, int size) +{ + char t; + + do { + t = *(char *)a; + *(char *)a++ = *(char *)b; + *(char *)b++ = t; + } while (--size > 0); +} + +/* + * sort - sort an array of elements + * @base: pointer to data to sort + * @num: number of elements + * @size: size of each element + * @cmp: pointer to comparison function + * @swap: pointer to swap function or NULL + * + * This function does a heapsort on the given array. You may provide a + * swap function optimized to your element type. + * + * Sorting time is O(n log n) both on average and worst-case. While + * qsort is about 20% faster on average, it suffers from exploitable + * O(n*n) worst-case behavior and extra memory requirements that make + * it less suitable for kernel use. + */ + +void sort(void *base, size_t num, size_t size, + int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *), + void (*swap)(void *, void *, int size)) +{ + /* pre-scale counters for performance */ + int i = (num/2) * size, n = num * size, c, r; + + if (!swap) + swap = (size == 4 ? u32_swap : generic_swap); + + /* heapify */ + for ( ; i >= 0; i -= size) { + for (r = i; r * 2 < n; r = c) { + c = r * 2; + if (c < n - size && cmp(base + c, base + c + size) < 0) + c += size; + if (cmp(base + r, base + c) >= 0) + break; + swap(base + r, base + c, size); + } + } + + /* sort */ + for (i = n - size; i >= 0; i -= size) { + swap(base, base + i, size); + for (r = 0; r * 2 < i; r = c) { + c = r * 2; + if (c < i - size && cmp(base + c, base + c + size) < 0) + c += size; + if (cmp(base + r, base + c) >= 0) + break; + swap(base + r, base + c, size); + } + } +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sort); + +#if 0 +/* a simple boot-time regression test */ + +int cmpint(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + return *(int *)a - *(int *)b; +} + +static int sort_test(void) +{ + int *a, i, r = 0; + + a = kmalloc(1000 * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); + BUG_ON(!a); + + printk("testing sort()\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { + r = (r * 725861) % 6599; + a[i] = r; + } + + sort(a, 1000, sizeof(int), cmpint, NULL); + + for (i = 0; i < 999; i++) + if (a[i] > a[i+1]) { + printk("sort() failed!\n"); + break; + } + + kfree(a); + + return 0; +} + +module_init(sort_test); +#endif |