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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-10-12 22:17:48 +0900 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-10-12 22:17:48 +0900 |
commit | 03d3602a833715f83ea53b9feb078b9c4c5f6c1a (patch) | |
tree | 7b63ec6753dd65e61392017e1aba2ee1e6b4bcd1 /kernel/time | |
parent | 0588f1f934791b79d0a1e9b327be9b6eb361d2b8 (diff) | |
parent | 5b3900cd409466c0070b234d941650685ad0c791 (diff) | |
download | lwn-03d3602a833715f83ea53b9feb078b9c4c5f6c1a.tar.gz lwn-03d3602a833715f83ea53b9feb078b9c4c5f6c1a.zip |
Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer core update from Thomas Gleixner:
- Bug fixes (one for a longstanding dead loop issue)
- Rework of time related vsyscalls
- Alarm timer updates
- Jiffies updates to remove compile time dependencies
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timekeeping: Cast raw_interval to u64 to avoid shift overflow
timers: Fix endless looping between cascade() and internal_add_timer()
time/jiffies: bring back unconditional LATCH definition
time: Convert x86_64 to using new update_vsyscall
time: Only do nanosecond rounding on GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD systems
time: Introduce new GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
time: Convert CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL to CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD
time: Move update_vsyscall definitions to timekeeper_internal.h
time: Move timekeeper structure to timekeeper_internal.h for vsyscall changes
jiffies: Remove compile time assumptions about CLOCK_TICK_RATE
jiffies: Kill unused TICK_USEC_TO_NSEC
alarmtimer: Rename alarmtimer_remove to alarmtimer_dequeue
alarmtimer: Remove unused helpers & defines
alarmtimer: Use hrtimer per-alarm instead of per-base
alarmtimer: Implement minimum alarm interval for allowing suspend
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/Kconfig | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/alarmtimer.c | 118 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/jiffies.c | 32 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 117 |
4 files changed, 112 insertions, 159 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/Kconfig b/kernel/time/Kconfig index fd42bd452b75..8601f0db1261 100644 --- a/kernel/time/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/time/Kconfig @@ -16,6 +16,10 @@ config ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA config GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL bool +# Timekeeping vsyscall support +config GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD + bool + # ktime_t scalar 64bit nsec representation config KTIME_SCALAR bool diff --git a/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c b/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c index aa27d391bfc8..f11d83b12949 100644 --- a/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c @@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ static struct alarm_base { spinlock_t lock; struct timerqueue_head timerqueue; - struct hrtimer timer; ktime_t (*gettime)(void); clockid_t base_clockid; } alarm_bases[ALARM_NUMTYPE]; @@ -46,6 +45,8 @@ static struct alarm_base { static ktime_t freezer_delta; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(freezer_delta_lock); +static struct wakeup_source *ws; + #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_CLASS /* rtc timer and device for setting alarm wakeups at suspend */ static struct rtc_timer rtctimer; @@ -130,50 +131,35 @@ static inline void alarmtimer_rtc_timer_init(void) { } * @base: pointer to the base where the timer is being run * @alarm: pointer to alarm being enqueued. * - * Adds alarm to a alarm_base timerqueue and if necessary sets - * an hrtimer to run. + * Adds alarm to a alarm_base timerqueue * * Must hold base->lock when calling. */ static void alarmtimer_enqueue(struct alarm_base *base, struct alarm *alarm) { + if (alarm->state & ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED) + timerqueue_del(&base->timerqueue, &alarm->node); + timerqueue_add(&base->timerqueue, &alarm->node); alarm->state |= ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED; - - if (&alarm->node == timerqueue_getnext(&base->timerqueue)) { - hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&base->timer); - hrtimer_start(&base->timer, alarm->node.expires, - HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); - } } /** - * alarmtimer_remove - Removes an alarm timer from an alarm_base timerqueue + * alarmtimer_dequeue - Removes an alarm timer from an alarm_base timerqueue * @base: pointer to the base where the timer is running * @alarm: pointer to alarm being removed * - * Removes alarm to a alarm_base timerqueue and if necessary sets - * a new timer to run. + * Removes alarm to a alarm_base timerqueue * * Must hold base->lock when calling. */ -static void alarmtimer_remove(struct alarm_base *base, struct alarm *alarm) +static void alarmtimer_dequeue(struct alarm_base *base, struct alarm *alarm) { - struct timerqueue_node *next = timerqueue_getnext(&base->timerqueue); - if (!(alarm->state & ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED)) return; timerqueue_del(&base->timerqueue, &alarm->node); alarm->state &= ~ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED; - - if (next == &alarm->node) { - hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&base->timer); - next = timerqueue_getnext(&base->timerqueue); - if (!next) - return; - hrtimer_start(&base->timer, next->expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); - } } @@ -188,42 +174,23 @@ static void alarmtimer_remove(struct alarm_base *base, struct alarm *alarm) */ static enum hrtimer_restart alarmtimer_fired(struct hrtimer *timer) { - struct alarm_base *base = container_of(timer, struct alarm_base, timer); - struct timerqueue_node *next; + struct alarm *alarm = container_of(timer, struct alarm, timer); + struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type]; unsigned long flags; - ktime_t now; int ret = HRTIMER_NORESTART; int restart = ALARMTIMER_NORESTART; spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags); - now = base->gettime(); - while ((next = timerqueue_getnext(&base->timerqueue))) { - struct alarm *alarm; - ktime_t expired = next->expires; - - if (expired.tv64 > now.tv64) - break; - - alarm = container_of(next, struct alarm, node); - - timerqueue_del(&base->timerqueue, &alarm->node); - alarm->state &= ~ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED; - - alarm->state |= ALARMTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags); - if (alarm->function) - restart = alarm->function(alarm, now); - spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags); - alarm->state &= ~ALARMTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK; + alarmtimer_dequeue(base, alarm); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags); - if (restart != ALARMTIMER_NORESTART) { - timerqueue_add(&base->timerqueue, &alarm->node); - alarm->state |= ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED; - } - } + if (alarm->function) + restart = alarm->function(alarm, base->gettime()); - if (next) { - hrtimer_set_expires(&base->timer, next->expires); + spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags); + if (restart != ALARMTIMER_NORESTART) { + hrtimer_set_expires(&alarm->timer, alarm->node.expires); + alarmtimer_enqueue(base, alarm); ret = HRTIMER_RESTART; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags); @@ -250,6 +217,7 @@ static int alarmtimer_suspend(struct device *dev) unsigned long flags; struct rtc_device *rtc; int i; + int ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_delta_lock, flags); min = freezer_delta; @@ -279,8 +247,10 @@ static int alarmtimer_suspend(struct device *dev) if (min.tv64 == 0) return 0; - /* XXX - Should we enforce a minimum sleep time? */ - WARN_ON(min.tv64 < NSEC_PER_SEC); + if (ktime_to_ns(min) < 2 * NSEC_PER_SEC) { + __pm_wakeup_event(ws, 2 * MSEC_PER_SEC); + return -EBUSY; + } /* Setup an rtc timer to fire that far in the future */ rtc_timer_cancel(rtc, &rtctimer); @@ -288,9 +258,11 @@ static int alarmtimer_suspend(struct device *dev) now = rtc_tm_to_ktime(tm); now = ktime_add(now, min); - rtc_timer_start(rtc, &rtctimer, now, ktime_set(0, 0)); - - return 0; + /* Set alarm, if in the past reject suspend briefly to handle */ + ret = rtc_timer_start(rtc, &rtctimer, now, ktime_set(0, 0)); + if (ret < 0) + __pm_wakeup_event(ws, MSEC_PER_SEC); + return ret; } #else static int alarmtimer_suspend(struct device *dev) @@ -324,6 +296,9 @@ void alarm_init(struct alarm *alarm, enum alarmtimer_type type, enum alarmtimer_restart (*function)(struct alarm *, ktime_t)) { timerqueue_init(&alarm->node); + hrtimer_init(&alarm->timer, alarm_bases[type].base_clockid, + HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + alarm->timer.function = alarmtimer_fired; alarm->function = function; alarm->type = type; alarm->state = ALARMTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE; @@ -334,17 +309,19 @@ void alarm_init(struct alarm *alarm, enum alarmtimer_type type, * @alarm: ptr to alarm to set * @start: time to run the alarm */ -void alarm_start(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t start) +int alarm_start(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t start) { struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type]; unsigned long flags; + int ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags); - if (alarmtimer_active(alarm)) - alarmtimer_remove(base, alarm); alarm->node.expires = start; alarmtimer_enqueue(base, alarm); + ret = hrtimer_start(&alarm->timer, alarm->node.expires, + HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags); + return ret; } /** @@ -358,18 +335,12 @@ int alarm_try_to_cancel(struct alarm *alarm) { struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type]; unsigned long flags; - int ret = -1; - spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags); - - if (alarmtimer_callback_running(alarm)) - goto out; + int ret; - if (alarmtimer_is_queued(alarm)) { - alarmtimer_remove(base, alarm); - ret = 1; - } else - ret = 0; -out: + spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags); + ret = hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&alarm->timer); + if (ret >= 0) + alarmtimer_dequeue(base, alarm); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags); return ret; } @@ -802,10 +773,6 @@ static int __init alarmtimer_init(void) for (i = 0; i < ALARM_NUMTYPE; i++) { timerqueue_init_head(&alarm_bases[i].timerqueue); spin_lock_init(&alarm_bases[i].lock); - hrtimer_init(&alarm_bases[i].timer, - alarm_bases[i].base_clockid, - HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); - alarm_bases[i].timer.function = alarmtimer_fired; } error = alarmtimer_rtc_interface_setup(); @@ -821,6 +788,7 @@ static int __init alarmtimer_init(void) error = PTR_ERR(pdev); goto out_drv; } + ws = wakeup_source_register("alarmtimer"); return 0; out_drv: diff --git a/kernel/time/jiffies.c b/kernel/time/jiffies.c index 46da0537c10b..6629bf7b5285 100644 --- a/kernel/time/jiffies.c +++ b/kernel/time/jiffies.c @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ * requested HZ value. It is also not recommended * for "tick-less" systems. */ -#define NSEC_PER_JIFFY ((u32)((((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC)<<8)/SHIFTED_HZ)) +#define NSEC_PER_JIFFY ((NSEC_PER_SEC+HZ/2)/HZ) /* Since jiffies uses a simple NSEC_PER_JIFFY multiplier * conversion, the .shift value could be zero. However @@ -95,3 +95,33 @@ struct clocksource * __init __weak clocksource_default_clock(void) { return &clocksource_jiffies; } + +struct clocksource refined_jiffies; + +int register_refined_jiffies(long cycles_per_second) +{ + u64 nsec_per_tick, shift_hz; + long cycles_per_tick; + + + + refined_jiffies = clocksource_jiffies; + refined_jiffies.name = "refined-jiffies"; + refined_jiffies.rating++; + + /* Calc cycles per tick */ + cycles_per_tick = (cycles_per_second + HZ/2)/HZ; + /* shift_hz stores hz<<8 for extra accuracy */ + shift_hz = (u64)cycles_per_second << 8; + shift_hz += cycles_per_tick/2; + do_div(shift_hz, cycles_per_tick); + /* Calculate nsec_per_tick using shift_hz */ + nsec_per_tick = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << 8; + nsec_per_tick += (u32)shift_hz/2; + do_div(nsec_per_tick, (u32)shift_hz); + + refined_jiffies.mult = ((u32)nsec_per_tick) << JIFFIES_SHIFT; + + clocksource_register(&refined_jiffies); + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c index 5ce06a3fa91e..e424970bb562 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * */ +#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> @@ -21,61 +22,6 @@ #include <linux/tick.h> #include <linux/stop_machine.h> -/* Structure holding internal timekeeping values. */ -struct timekeeper { - /* Current clocksource used for timekeeping. */ - struct clocksource *clock; - /* NTP adjusted clock multiplier */ - u32 mult; - /* The shift value of the current clocksource. */ - u32 shift; - /* Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval. */ - cycle_t cycle_interval; - /* Number of clock shifted nano seconds in one NTP interval. */ - u64 xtime_interval; - /* shifted nano seconds left over when rounding cycle_interval */ - s64 xtime_remainder; - /* Raw nano seconds accumulated per NTP interval. */ - u32 raw_interval; - - /* Current CLOCK_REALTIME time in seconds */ - u64 xtime_sec; - /* Clock shifted nano seconds */ - u64 xtime_nsec; - - /* Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp - * shifted nano seconds. */ - s64 ntp_error; - /* Shift conversion between clock shifted nano seconds and - * ntp shifted nano seconds. */ - u32 ntp_error_shift; - - /* - * wall_to_monotonic is what we need to add to xtime (or xtime corrected - * for sub jiffie times) to get to monotonic time. Monotonic is pegged - * at zero at system boot time, so wall_to_monotonic will be negative, - * however, we will ALWAYS keep the tv_nsec part positive so we can use - * the usual normalization. - * - * wall_to_monotonic is moved after resume from suspend for the - * monotonic time not to jump. We need to add total_sleep_time to - * wall_to_monotonic to get the real boot based time offset. - * - * - wall_to_monotonic is no longer the boot time, getboottime must be - * used instead. - */ - struct timespec wall_to_monotonic; - /* Offset clock monotonic -> clock realtime */ - ktime_t offs_real; - /* time spent in suspend */ - struct timespec total_sleep_time; - /* Offset clock monotonic -> clock boottime */ - ktime_t offs_boot; - /* The raw monotonic time for the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW posix clock. */ - struct timespec raw_time; - /* Seqlock for all timekeeper values */ - seqlock_t lock; -}; static struct timekeeper timekeeper; @@ -96,15 +42,6 @@ static inline void tk_normalize_xtime(struct timekeeper *tk) } } -static struct timespec tk_xtime(struct timekeeper *tk) -{ - struct timespec ts; - - ts.tv_sec = tk->xtime_sec; - ts.tv_nsec = (long)(tk->xtime_nsec >> tk->shift); - return ts; -} - static void tk_set_xtime(struct timekeeper *tk, const struct timespec *ts) { tk->xtime_sec = ts->tv_sec; @@ -246,14 +183,11 @@ static inline s64 timekeeping_get_ns_raw(struct timekeeper *tk) /* must hold write on timekeeper.lock */ static void timekeeping_update(struct timekeeper *tk, bool clearntp) { - struct timespec xt; - if (clearntp) { tk->ntp_error = 0; ntp_clear(); } - xt = tk_xtime(tk); - update_vsyscall(&xt, &tk->wall_to_monotonic, tk->clock, tk->mult); + update_vsyscall(tk); } /** @@ -1113,7 +1047,7 @@ static cycle_t logarithmic_accumulation(struct timekeeper *tk, cycle_t offset, accumulate_nsecs_to_secs(tk); /* Accumulate raw time */ - raw_nsecs = tk->raw_interval << shift; + raw_nsecs = (u64)tk->raw_interval << shift; raw_nsecs += tk->raw_time.tv_nsec; if (raw_nsecs >= NSEC_PER_SEC) { u64 raw_secs = raw_nsecs; @@ -1130,6 +1064,33 @@ static cycle_t logarithmic_accumulation(struct timekeeper *tk, cycle_t offset, return offset; } +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD +static inline void old_vsyscall_fixup(struct timekeeper *tk) +{ + s64 remainder; + + /* + * Store only full nanoseconds into xtime_nsec after rounding + * it up and add the remainder to the error difference. + * XXX - This is necessary to avoid small 1ns inconsistnecies caused + * by truncating the remainder in vsyscalls. However, it causes + * additional work to be done in timekeeping_adjust(). Once + * the vsyscall implementations are converted to use xtime_nsec + * (shifted nanoseconds), and CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD + * users are removed, this can be killed. + */ + remainder = tk->xtime_nsec & ((1ULL << tk->shift) - 1); + tk->xtime_nsec -= remainder; + tk->xtime_nsec += 1ULL << tk->shift; + tk->ntp_error += remainder << tk->ntp_error_shift; + +} +#else +#define old_vsyscall_fixup(tk) +#endif + + + /** * update_wall_time - Uses the current clocksource to increment the wall time * @@ -1141,7 +1102,6 @@ static void update_wall_time(void) cycle_t offset; int shift = 0, maxshift; unsigned long flags; - s64 remainder; write_seqlock_irqsave(&tk->lock, flags); @@ -1183,20 +1143,11 @@ static void update_wall_time(void) /* correct the clock when NTP error is too big */ timekeeping_adjust(tk, offset); - /* - * Store only full nanoseconds into xtime_nsec after rounding - * it up and add the remainder to the error difference. - * XXX - This is necessary to avoid small 1ns inconsistnecies caused - * by truncating the remainder in vsyscalls. However, it causes - * additional work to be done in timekeeping_adjust(). Once - * the vsyscall implementations are converted to use xtime_nsec - * (shifted nanoseconds), this can be killed. - */ - remainder = tk->xtime_nsec & ((1ULL << tk->shift) - 1); - tk->xtime_nsec -= remainder; - tk->xtime_nsec += 1ULL << tk->shift; - tk->ntp_error += remainder << tk->ntp_error_shift; + * XXX This can be killed once everyone converts + * to the new update_vsyscall. + */ + old_vsyscall_fixup(tk); /* * Finally, make sure that after the rounding |