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| author | Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> | 2015-12-21 15:13:33 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> | 2015-12-21 15:28:11 -0700 |
| commit | 03a76b60f8ba27974e2d252bc555d2c103420e15 (patch) | |
| tree | e22f21de57e39edab56b9761e17b202c747dec33 /include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | |
| parent | 77d6bd47cc2824af016086c2bd4650685b159e22 (diff) | |
| download | lwn-03a76b60f8ba27974e2d252bc555d2c103420e15.tar.gz lwn-03a76b60f8ba27974e2d252bc555d2c103420e15.zip | |
vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode
There is really no way to safely give a user full access to a DMA
capable device without an IOMMU to protect the host system. There is
also no way to provide DMA translation, for use cases such as device
assignment to virtual machines. However, there are still those users
that want userspace drivers even under those conditions. The UIO
driver exists for this use case, but does not provide the degree of
device access and programming that VFIO has. In an effort to avoid
code duplication, this introduces a No-IOMMU mode for VFIO.
This mode requires building VFIO with CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU and enabling
the "enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode" option on the vfio driver. This
should make it very clear that this mode is not safe. Additionally,
CAP_SYS_RAWIO privileges are necessary to work with groups and
containers using this mode. Groups making use of this support are
named /dev/vfio/noiommu-$GROUP and can only make use of the special
VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU for the container. Use of this mode, specifically
binding a device without a native IOMMU group to a VFIO bus driver
will taint the kernel and should therefore not be considered
supported. This patch includes no-iommu support for the vfio-pci bus
driver only.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/uapi/linux/vfio.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 7 |
1 files changed, 7 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h index d1172331ca62..7d7a4c6f2090 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h @@ -39,6 +39,13 @@ #define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU 7 /* + * The No-IOMMU IOMMU offers no translation or isolation for devices and + * supports no ioctls outside of VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION. Use of VFIO's No-IOMMU + * code will taint the host kernel and should be used with extreme caution. + */ +#define VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU 8 + +/* * The IOCTL interface is designed for extensibility by embedding the * structure length (argsz) and flags into structures passed between * kernel and userspace. We therefore use the _IO() macro for these |