posix_cpu_timer: Reduce unnecessary sighand lock contention

It was found while running a database workload on large systems that
significant time was spent trying to acquire the sighand lock.

The issue was that whenever an itimer expired, many threads ended up
simultaneously trying to send the signal. Most of the time, nothing
happened after acquiring the sighand lock because another thread
had just already sent the signal and updated the "next expire" time.
The fastpath_timer_check() didn't help much since the "next expire"
time was updated after the threads exit fastpath_timer_check().

This patch addresses this by having the thread_group_cputimer structure
maintain a boolean to signify when a thread in the group is already
checking for process wide timers, and adds extra logic in the fastpath
to check the boolean.

Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: hideaki.kimura@hpe.com
Cc: terry.rudd@hpe.com
Cc: scott.norton@hpe.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444849677-29330-5-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

1 files changed, 3 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 6c8504ade2ba..f87559df5b75 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -619,6 +619,8 @@ struct task_cputime_atomic {
  * @cputime_atomic:	atomic thread group interval timers.
  * @running:		true when there are timers running and
  *			@cputime_atomic receives updates.
+ * @checking_timer:	true when a thread in the group is in the
+ *			process of checking for thread group timers.
  *
  * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
  * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
@@ -626,6 +628,7 @@ struct task_cputime_atomic {
 struct thread_group_cputimer {
 	struct task_cputime_atomic cputime_atomic;
 	bool running;
+	bool checking_timer;
 };
 
 #include <linux/rwsem.h>