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author | Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com> | 2007-06-12 06:35:45 -0400 |
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committer | David Woodhouse <dwmw2@hera.kernel.org> | 2007-06-12 06:35:45 -0400 |
commit | 39279cc3d2704cfbf9c35dcb5bdd392159ae4625 (patch) | |
tree | 8c6c16a886bdd88ee447871e049c0d56466c2271 /fs/btrfs/file.c | |
parent | 5276aedab0baacfb3c5483208b8be85a8416bd5f (diff) | |
download | lwn-39279cc3d2704cfbf9c35dcb5bdd392159ae4625.tar.gz lwn-39279cc3d2704cfbf9c35dcb5bdd392159ae4625.zip |
Btrfs: split up super.c
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/btrfs/file.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/file.c | 783 |
1 files changed, 783 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file.c b/fs/btrfs/file.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7f8e3035d99e --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/btrfs/file.c @@ -0,0 +1,783 @@ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/smp_lock.h> +#include <linux/backing-dev.h> +#include <linux/mpage.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/writeback.h> +#include <linux/statfs.h> +#include <linux/compat.h> +#include "ctree.h" +#include "disk-io.h" +#include "transaction.h" +#include "btrfs_inode.h" +#include "ioctl.h" +#include "print-tree.h" + + +static int btrfs_copy_from_user(loff_t pos, int num_pages, int write_bytes, + struct page **prepared_pages, + const char __user * buf) +{ + long page_fault = 0; + int i; + int offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); + + for (i = 0; i < num_pages && write_bytes > 0; i++, offset = 0) { + size_t count = min_t(size_t, + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset, write_bytes); + struct page *page = prepared_pages[i]; + fault_in_pages_readable(buf, count); + + /* Copy data from userspace to the current page */ + kmap(page); + page_fault = __copy_from_user(page_address(page) + offset, + buf, count); + /* Flush processor's dcache for this page */ + flush_dcache_page(page); + kunmap(page); + buf += count; + write_bytes -= count; + + if (page_fault) + break; + } + return page_fault ? -EFAULT : 0; +} + +static void btrfs_drop_pages(struct page **pages, size_t num_pages) +{ + size_t i; + for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) { + if (!pages[i]) + break; + unlock_page(pages[i]); + mark_page_accessed(pages[i]); + page_cache_release(pages[i]); + } +} + +static int dirty_and_release_pages(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct btrfs_root *root, + struct file *file, + struct page **pages, + size_t num_pages, + loff_t pos, + size_t write_bytes) +{ + int i; + int offset; + int err = 0; + int ret; + int this_write; + struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei; + + for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) { + offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -1); + this_write = min(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset, write_bytes); + /* FIXME, one block at a time */ + + mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex); + trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1); + btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode); + + bh = page_buffers(pages[i]); + + if (buffer_mapped(bh) && bh->b_blocknr == 0) { + struct btrfs_key key; + struct btrfs_path *path; + char *ptr; + u32 datasize; + + /* create an inline extent, and copy the data in */ + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); + BUG_ON(!path); + key.objectid = inode->i_ino; + key.offset = pages[i]->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + key.flags = 0; + btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY); + BUG_ON(write_bytes >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + datasize = offset + + btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(write_bytes); + + ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, + datasize); + BUG_ON(ret); + ei = btrfs_item_ptr(btrfs_buffer_leaf(path->nodes[0]), + path->slots[0], struct btrfs_file_extent_item); + btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(ei, trans->transid); + btrfs_set_file_extent_type(ei, + BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE); + ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei); + btrfs_memcpy(root, path->nodes[0]->b_data, + ptr, bh->b_data, offset + write_bytes); + mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]); + btrfs_free_path(path); + } else if (buffer_mapped(bh)) { + /* csum the file data */ + btrfs_csum_file_block(trans, root, inode->i_ino, + pages[i]->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, + kmap(pages[i]), PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + kunmap(pages[i]); + } + SetPageChecked(pages[i]); + ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); + BUG_ON(ret); + mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex); + + ret = btrfs_commit_write(file, pages[i], offset, + offset + this_write); + pos += this_write; + if (ret) { + err = ret; + goto failed; + } + WARN_ON(this_write > write_bytes); + write_bytes -= this_write; + } +failed: + return err; +} + +/* + * this is very complex, but the basic idea is to drop all extents + * in the range start - end. hint_block is filled in with a block number + * that would be a good hint to the block allocator for this file. + * + * If an extent intersects the range but is not entirely inside the range + * it is either truncated or split. Anything entirely inside the range + * is deleted from the tree. + */ +int btrfs_drop_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode, + u64 start, u64 end, u64 *hint_block) +{ + int ret; + struct btrfs_key key; + struct btrfs_leaf *leaf; + int slot; + struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent; + u64 extent_end = 0; + int keep; + struct btrfs_file_extent_item old; + struct btrfs_path *path; + u64 search_start = start; + int bookend; + int found_type; + int found_extent; + int found_inline; + + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + while(1) { + btrfs_release_path(root, path); + ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, inode->i_ino, + search_start, -1); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + if (ret > 0) { + if (path->slots[0] == 0) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + path->slots[0]--; + } + keep = 0; + bookend = 0; + found_extent = 0; + found_inline = 0; + extent = NULL; + leaf = btrfs_buffer_leaf(path->nodes[0]); + slot = path->slots[0]; + btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, &leaf->items[slot].key); + if (key.offset >= end || key.objectid != inode->i_ino) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, + struct btrfs_file_extent_item); + found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(extent); + if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG) { + extent_end = key.offset + + (btrfs_file_extent_num_blocks(extent) << + inode->i_blkbits); + found_extent = 1; + } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) { + found_inline = 1; + extent_end = key.offset + + btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf->items + slot); + } + + /* we found nothing we can drop */ + if (!found_extent && !found_inline) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + + /* we found nothing inside the range */ + if (search_start >= extent_end) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + + /* FIXME, there's only one inline extent allowed right now */ + if (found_inline) { + u64 mask = root->blocksize - 1; + search_start = (extent_end + mask) & ~mask; + } else + search_start = extent_end; + + if (end < extent_end && end >= key.offset) { + if (found_extent) { + u64 disk_blocknr = + btrfs_file_extent_disk_blocknr(extent); + u64 disk_num_blocks = + btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_blocks(extent); + memcpy(&old, extent, sizeof(old)); + if (disk_blocknr != 0) { + ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, + disk_blocknr, disk_num_blocks); + BUG_ON(ret); + } + } + WARN_ON(found_inline); + bookend = 1; + } + + /* truncate existing extent */ + if (start > key.offset) { + u64 new_num; + u64 old_num; + keep = 1; + WARN_ON(start & (root->blocksize - 1)); + if (found_extent) { + new_num = (start - key.offset) >> + inode->i_blkbits; + old_num = btrfs_file_extent_num_blocks(extent); + *hint_block = + btrfs_file_extent_disk_blocknr(extent); + if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_blocknr(extent)) { + inode->i_blocks -= + (old_num - new_num) << 3; + } + btrfs_set_file_extent_num_blocks(extent, + new_num); + mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]); + } else { + WARN_ON(1); + } + } + /* delete the entire extent */ + if (!keep) { + u64 disk_blocknr = 0; + u64 disk_num_blocks = 0; + u64 extent_num_blocks = 0; + if (found_extent) { + disk_blocknr = + btrfs_file_extent_disk_blocknr(extent); + disk_num_blocks = + btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_blocks(extent); + extent_num_blocks = + btrfs_file_extent_num_blocks(extent); + *hint_block = + btrfs_file_extent_disk_blocknr(extent); + } + ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path); + BUG_ON(ret); + btrfs_release_path(root, path); + extent = NULL; + if (found_extent && disk_blocknr != 0) { + inode->i_blocks -= extent_num_blocks << 3; + ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, + disk_blocknr, + disk_num_blocks, 0); + } + + BUG_ON(ret); + if (!bookend && search_start >= end) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + if (!bookend) + continue; + } + /* create bookend, splitting the extent in two */ + if (bookend && found_extent) { + struct btrfs_key ins; + ins.objectid = inode->i_ino; + ins.offset = end; + ins.flags = 0; + btrfs_set_key_type(&ins, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY); + + btrfs_release_path(root, path); + ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins, + sizeof(*extent)); + BUG_ON(ret); + extent = btrfs_item_ptr( + btrfs_buffer_leaf(path->nodes[0]), + path->slots[0], + struct btrfs_file_extent_item); + btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_blocknr(extent, + btrfs_file_extent_disk_blocknr(&old)); + btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_blocks(extent, + btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_blocks(&old)); + + btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(extent, + btrfs_file_extent_offset(&old) + + ((end - key.offset) >> inode->i_blkbits)); + WARN_ON(btrfs_file_extent_num_blocks(&old) < + (extent_end - end) >> inode->i_blkbits); + btrfs_set_file_extent_num_blocks(extent, + (extent_end - end) >> inode->i_blkbits); + + btrfs_set_file_extent_type(extent, + BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG); + btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(extent, + btrfs_file_extent_generation(&old)); + btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]); + if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_blocknr(&old) != 0) { + inode->i_blocks += + btrfs_file_extent_num_blocks(extent) << 3; + } + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + } +out: + btrfs_free_path(path); + return ret; +} + +/* + * this gets pages into the page cache and locks them down + */ +static int prepare_pages(struct btrfs_root *root, + struct file *file, + struct page **pages, + size_t num_pages, + loff_t pos, + unsigned long first_index, + unsigned long last_index, + size_t write_bytes, + u64 alloc_extent_start) +{ + int i; + unsigned long index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; + int offset; + int err = 0; + int this_write; + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct buffer_head *head; + loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode); + + memset(pages, 0, num_pages * sizeof(struct page *)); + + for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) { + pages[i] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, index + i); + if (!pages[i]) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto failed_release; + } + cancel_dirty_page(pages[i], PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + wait_on_page_writeback(pages[i]); + offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -1); + this_write = min(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset, write_bytes); + if (!page_has_buffers(pages[i])) { + create_empty_buffers(pages[i], + root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize, + (1 << BH_Uptodate)); + } + head = page_buffers(pages[i]); + bh = head; + do { + err = btrfs_map_bh_to_logical(root, bh, + alloc_extent_start); + BUG_ON(err); + if (err) + goto failed_truncate; + bh = bh->b_this_page; + if (alloc_extent_start) + alloc_extent_start++; + } while (bh != head); + pos += this_write; + WARN_ON(this_write > write_bytes); + write_bytes -= this_write; + } + return 0; + +failed_release: + btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages); + return err; + +failed_truncate: + btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages); + if (pos > isize) + vmtruncate(inode, isize); + return err; +} + +static ssize_t btrfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + loff_t pos; + size_t num_written = 0; + int err = 0; + int ret = 0; + struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; + struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; + struct page *pages[8]; + struct page *pinned[2]; + unsigned long first_index; + unsigned long last_index; + u64 start_pos; + u64 num_blocks; + u64 alloc_extent_start; + u64 hint_block; + struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; + struct btrfs_key ins; + pinned[0] = NULL; + pinned[1] = NULL; + if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) + return -EINVAL; + pos = *ppos; + vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); + current->backing_dev_info = inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info; + err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)); + if (err) + goto out; + if (count == 0) + goto out; + err = remove_suid(file->f_path.dentry); + if (err) + goto out; + file_update_time(file); + + start_pos = pos & ~((u64)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); + num_blocks = (count + pos - start_pos + root->blocksize - 1) >> + inode->i_blkbits; + + mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); + first_index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + last_index = (pos + count) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + + /* + * there are lots of better ways to do this, but this code + * makes sure the first and last page in the file range are + * up to date and ready for cow + */ + if ((pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))) { + pinned[0] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, first_index); + if (!PageUptodate(pinned[0])) { + ret = mpage_readpage(pinned[0], btrfs_get_block); + BUG_ON(ret); + wait_on_page_locked(pinned[0]); + } else { + unlock_page(pinned[0]); + } + } + if ((pos + count) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) { + pinned[1] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, last_index); + if (!PageUptodate(pinned[1])) { + ret = mpage_readpage(pinned[1], btrfs_get_block); + BUG_ON(ret); + wait_on_page_locked(pinned[1]); + } else { + unlock_page(pinned[1]); + } + } + + mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex); + trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1); + if (!trans) { + err = -ENOMEM; + mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex); + goto out_unlock; + } + btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode); + /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */ + inode->i_blocks += num_blocks << 3; + hint_block = 0; + + /* FIXME...EIEIO, ENOSPC and more */ + + /* step one, delete the existing extents in this range */ + if (start_pos < inode->i_size) { + /* FIXME blocksize != pagesize */ + ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, + start_pos, + (pos + count + root->blocksize -1) & + ~((u64)root->blocksize - 1), + &hint_block); + BUG_ON(ret); + } + + /* insert any holes we need to create */ + if (inode->i_size < start_pos) { + u64 last_pos_in_file; + u64 hole_size; + u64 mask = root->blocksize - 1; + last_pos_in_file = (inode->i_size + mask) & ~mask; + hole_size = (start_pos - last_pos_in_file + mask) & ~mask; + hole_size >>= inode->i_blkbits; + if (last_pos_in_file < start_pos) { + ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, + inode->i_ino, + last_pos_in_file, + 0, 0, hole_size); + } + BUG_ON(ret); + } + + /* + * either allocate an extent for the new bytes or setup the key + * to show we are doing inline data in the extent + */ + if (inode->i_size >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE || pos + count < inode->i_size || + pos + count - start_pos > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root)) { + ret = btrfs_alloc_extent(trans, root, inode->i_ino, + num_blocks, hint_block, (u64)-1, + &ins, 1); + BUG_ON(ret); + ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, inode->i_ino, + start_pos, ins.objectid, ins.offset, + ins.offset); + BUG_ON(ret); + } else { + ins.offset = 0; + ins.objectid = 0; + } + BUG_ON(ret); + alloc_extent_start = ins.objectid; + ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); + mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex); + + while(count > 0) { + size_t offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); + size_t write_bytes = min(count, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset); + size_t num_pages = (write_bytes + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> + PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + + memset(pages, 0, sizeof(pages)); + ret = prepare_pages(root, file, pages, num_pages, + pos, first_index, last_index, + write_bytes, alloc_extent_start); + BUG_ON(ret); + + /* FIXME blocks != pagesize */ + if (alloc_extent_start) + alloc_extent_start += num_pages; + ret = btrfs_copy_from_user(pos, num_pages, + write_bytes, pages, buf); + BUG_ON(ret); + + ret = dirty_and_release_pages(NULL, root, file, pages, + num_pages, pos, write_bytes); + BUG_ON(ret); + btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages); + + buf += write_bytes; + count -= write_bytes; + pos += write_bytes; + num_written += write_bytes; + + balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(inode->i_mapping); + btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root); + cond_resched(); + } +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); +out: + if (pinned[0]) + page_cache_release(pinned[0]); + if (pinned[1]) + page_cache_release(pinned[1]); + *ppos = pos; + current->backing_dev_info = NULL; + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + return num_written ? num_written : err; +} + +/* + * FIXME, do this by stuffing the csum we want in the info hanging off + * page->private. For now, verify file csums on read + */ +static int btrfs_read_actor(read_descriptor_t *desc, struct page *page, + unsigned long offset, unsigned long size) +{ + char *kaddr; + unsigned long left, count = desc->count; + struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; + + if (size > count) + size = count; + + if (!PageChecked(page)) { + /* FIXME, do it per block */ + struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; + int ret; + struct buffer_head *bh; + + if (page_has_buffers(page)) { + bh = page_buffers(page); + if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { + SetPageChecked(page); + goto checked; + } + } + + ret = btrfs_csum_verify_file_block(root, + page->mapping->host->i_ino, + page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, + kmap(page), PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + if (ret) { + if (ret != -ENOENT) { + printk("failed to verify ino %lu page %lu ret %d\n", + page->mapping->host->i_ino, + page->index, ret); + memset(page_address(page), 1, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + flush_dcache_page(page); + } + } + SetPageChecked(page); + kunmap(page); + } +checked: + /* + * Faults on the destination of a read are common, so do it before + * taking the kmap. + */ + if (!fault_in_pages_writeable(desc->arg.buf, size)) { + kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); + left = __copy_to_user_inatomic(desc->arg.buf, + kaddr + offset, size); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + if (left == 0) + goto success; + } + + /* Do it the slow way */ + kaddr = kmap(page); + left = __copy_to_user(desc->arg.buf, kaddr + offset, size); + kunmap(page); + + if (left) { + size -= left; + desc->error = -EFAULT; + } +success: + desc->count = count - size; + desc->written += size; + desc->arg.buf += size; + return size; +} + +/** + * btrfs_file_aio_read - filesystem read routine, with a mod to csum verify + * @iocb: kernel I/O control block + * @iov: io vector request + * @nr_segs: number of segments in the iovec + * @pos: current file position + */ +static ssize_t btrfs_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, + unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) +{ + struct file *filp = iocb->ki_filp; + ssize_t retval; + unsigned long seg; + size_t count; + loff_t *ppos = &iocb->ki_pos; + + count = 0; + for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) { + const struct iovec *iv = &iov[seg]; + + /* + * If any segment has a negative length, or the cumulative + * length ever wraps negative then return -EINVAL. + */ + count += iv->iov_len; + if (unlikely((ssize_t)(count|iv->iov_len) < 0)) + return -EINVAL; + if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, iv->iov_base, iv->iov_len)) + continue; + if (seg == 0) + return -EFAULT; + nr_segs = seg; + count -= iv->iov_len; /* This segment is no good */ + break; + } + retval = 0; + if (count) { + for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) { + read_descriptor_t desc; + + desc.written = 0; + desc.arg.buf = iov[seg].iov_base; + desc.count = iov[seg].iov_len; + if (desc.count == 0) + continue; + desc.error = 0; + do_generic_file_read(filp, ppos, &desc, + btrfs_read_actor); + retval += desc.written; + if (desc.error) { + retval = retval ?: desc.error; + break; + } + } + } + return retval; +} + +static int btrfs_sync_file(struct file *file, + struct dentry *dentry, int datasync) +{ + struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; + struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; + int ret; + struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; + + /* + * FIXME, use inode generation number to check if we can skip the + * commit + */ + mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex); + trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1); + if (!trans) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root); + mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex); +out: + return ret > 0 ? EIO : ret; +} + +struct file_operations btrfs_file_operations = { + .llseek = generic_file_llseek, + .read = do_sync_read, + .aio_read = btrfs_file_aio_read, + .write = btrfs_file_write, + .mmap = generic_file_mmap, + .open = generic_file_open, + .ioctl = btrfs_ioctl, + .fsync = btrfs_sync_file, +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_ioctl = btrfs_compat_ioctl, +#endif +}; + |