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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/scsi/mca_53c9x.c
downloadlwn-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.gz
lwn-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.zip
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/scsi/mca_53c9x.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/scsi/mca_53c9x.c520
1 files changed, 520 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mca_53c9x.c b/drivers/scsi/mca_53c9x.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..194c75451faf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mca_53c9x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,520 @@
+/* mca_53c9x.c: Driver for the SCSI adapter found on NCR 35xx
+ * (and maybe some other) Microchannel machines
+ *
+ * Code taken mostly from Cyberstorm SCSI drivers
+ * Copyright (C) 1996 Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk)
+ *
+ * Hacked to work with the NCR MCA stuff by Tymm Twillman (tymm@computer.org)
+ *
+ * The CyberStorm SCSI driver (and this driver) is based on David S. Miller's
+ * ESP driver * for the Sparc computers.
+ *
+ * Special thanks to Ken Stewart at Symbios (LSI) for helping with info on
+ * the 86C01. I was on the brink of going ga-ga...
+ *
+ * Also thanks to Jesper Skov for helping me with info on how the Amiga
+ * does things...
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is currently only set up to use one 53c9x card at a time; it could be
+ * changed fairly easily to detect/use more than one, but I'm not too sure how
+ * many cards that use the 53c9x on MCA systems there are (if, in fact, there
+ * are cards that use them, other than the one built into some NCR systems)...
+ * If anyone requests this, I'll throw it in, otherwise it's not worth the
+ * effort.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Info on the 86C01 MCA interface chip at the bottom, if you care enough to
+ * look.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mca.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/mca-legacy.h>
+
+#include "scsi.h"
+#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
+#include "NCR53C9x.h"
+
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/mca_dma.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+/*
+ * From ibmmca.c (IBM scsi controller card driver) -- used for turning PS2 disk
+ * activity LED on and off
+ */
+
+#define PS2_SYS_CTR 0x92
+
+/* Ports the ncr's 53c94 can be put at; indexed by pos register value */
+
+#define MCA_53C9X_IO_PORTS { \
+ 0x0000, 0x0240, 0x0340, 0x0400, \
+ 0x0420, 0x3240, 0x8240, 0xA240, \
+ }
+
+/*
+ * Supposedly there were some cards put together with the 'c9x and 86c01. If
+ * they have different ID's from the ones on the 3500 series machines,
+ * you can add them here and hopefully things will work out.
+ */
+
+#define MCA_53C9X_IDS { \
+ 0x7F4C, \
+ 0x0000, \
+ }
+
+static int dma_bytes_sent(struct NCR_ESP *, int);
+static int dma_can_transfer(struct NCR_ESP *, Scsi_Cmnd *);
+static void dma_dump_state(struct NCR_ESP *);
+static void dma_init_read(struct NCR_ESP *, __u32, int);
+static void dma_init_write(struct NCR_ESP *, __u32, int);
+static void dma_ints_off(struct NCR_ESP *);
+static void dma_ints_on(struct NCR_ESP *);
+static int dma_irq_p(struct NCR_ESP *);
+static int dma_ports_p(struct NCR_ESP *);
+static void dma_setup(struct NCR_ESP *, __u32, int, int);
+static void dma_led_on(struct NCR_ESP *);
+static void dma_led_off(struct NCR_ESP *);
+
+/* This is where all commands are put before they are trasfered to the
+ * 53c9x via PIO.
+ */
+
+static volatile unsigned char cmd_buffer[16];
+
+/*
+ * We keep the structure that is used to access the registers on the 53c9x
+ * here.
+ */
+
+static struct ESP_regs eregs;
+
+/***************************************************************** Detection */
+static int mca_esp_detect(Scsi_Host_Template *tpnt)
+{
+ struct NCR_ESP *esp;
+ static int io_port_by_pos[] = MCA_53C9X_IO_PORTS;
+ int mca_53c9x_ids[] = MCA_53C9X_IDS;
+ int *id_to_check = mca_53c9x_ids;
+ int slot;
+ int pos[3];
+ unsigned int tmp_io_addr;
+ unsigned char tmp_byte;
+
+
+ if (!MCA_bus)
+ return 0;
+
+ while (*id_to_check) {
+ if ((slot = mca_find_adapter(*id_to_check, 0)) !=
+ MCA_NOTFOUND)
+ {
+ esp = esp_allocate(tpnt, (void *) NULL);
+
+ pos[0] = mca_read_stored_pos(slot, 2);
+ pos[1] = mca_read_stored_pos(slot, 3);
+ pos[2] = mca_read_stored_pos(slot, 4);
+
+ esp->eregs = &eregs;
+
+ /*
+ * IO port base is given in the first (non-ID) pos
+ * register, like so:
+ *
+ * Bits 3 2 1 IO base
+ * ----------------------------
+ * 0 0 0 <disabled>
+ * 0 0 1 0x0240
+ * 0 1 0 0x0340
+ * 0 1 1 0x0400
+ * 1 0 0 0x0420
+ * 1 0 1 0x3240
+ * 1 1 0 0x8240
+ * 1 1 1 0xA240
+ */
+
+ tmp_io_addr =
+ io_port_by_pos[(pos[0] & 0x0E) >> 1];
+
+ esp->eregs->io_addr = tmp_io_addr + 0x10;
+
+ if (esp->eregs->io_addr == 0x0000) {
+ printk("Adapter is disabled.\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * IRQ is specified in bits 4 and 5:
+ *
+ * Bits 4 5 IRQ
+ * -----------------------
+ * 0 0 3
+ * 0 1 5
+ * 1 0 7
+ * 1 1 9
+ */
+
+ esp->irq = ((pos[0] & 0x30) >> 3) + 3;
+
+ /*
+ * DMA channel is in the low 3 bits of the second
+ * POS register
+ */
+
+ esp->dma = pos[1] & 7;
+ esp->slot = slot;
+
+ if (request_irq(esp->irq, esp_intr, 0,
+ "NCR 53c9x SCSI", esp->ehost))
+ {
+ printk("Unable to request IRQ %d.\n", esp->irq);
+ esp_deallocate(esp);
+ scsi_unregister(esp->ehost);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (request_dma(esp->dma, "NCR 53c9x SCSI")) {
+ printk("Unable to request DMA channel %d.\n",
+ esp->dma);
+ free_irq(esp->irq, esp_intr);
+ esp_deallocate(esp);
+ scsi_unregister(esp->ehost);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ request_region(tmp_io_addr, 32, "NCR 53c9x SCSI");
+
+ /*
+ * 86C01 handles DMA, IO mode, from address
+ * (base + 0x0a)
+ */
+
+ mca_disable_dma(esp->dma);
+ mca_set_dma_io(esp->dma, tmp_io_addr + 0x0a);
+ mca_enable_dma(esp->dma);
+
+ /* Tell the 86C01 to give us interrupts */
+
+ tmp_byte = inb(tmp_io_addr + 0x02) | 0x40;
+ outb(tmp_byte, tmp_io_addr + 0x02);
+
+ /*
+ * Scsi ID -- general purpose register, hi
+ * 2 bits; add 4 to this number to get the
+ * ID
+ */
+
+ esp->scsi_id = ((pos[2] & 0xC0) >> 6) + 4;
+
+ /* Do command transfer with programmed I/O */
+
+ esp->do_pio_cmds = 1;
+
+ /* Required functions */
+
+ esp->dma_bytes_sent = &dma_bytes_sent;
+ esp->dma_can_transfer = &dma_can_transfer;
+ esp->dma_dump_state = &dma_dump_state;
+ esp->dma_init_read = &dma_init_read;
+ esp->dma_init_write = &dma_init_write;
+ esp->dma_ints_off = &dma_ints_off;
+ esp->dma_ints_on = &dma_ints_on;
+ esp->dma_irq_p = &dma_irq_p;
+ esp->dma_ports_p = &dma_ports_p;
+ esp->dma_setup = &dma_setup;
+
+ /* Optional functions */
+
+ esp->dma_barrier = NULL;
+ esp->dma_drain = NULL;
+ esp->dma_invalidate = NULL;
+ esp->dma_irq_entry = NULL;
+ esp->dma_irq_exit = NULL;
+ esp->dma_led_on = dma_led_on;
+ esp->dma_led_off = dma_led_off;
+ esp->dma_poll = NULL;
+ esp->dma_reset = NULL;
+
+ /* Set the command buffer */
+
+ esp->esp_command = (volatile unsigned char*)
+ cmd_buffer;
+ esp->esp_command_dvma = isa_virt_to_bus(cmd_buffer);
+
+ /* SCSI chip speed */
+
+ esp->cfreq = 25000000;
+
+ /* Differential SCSI? I think not. */
+
+ esp->diff = 0;
+
+ esp_initialize(esp);
+
+ printk(" Adapter found in slot %2d: io port 0x%x "
+ "irq %d dma channel %d\n", slot + 1, tmp_io_addr,
+ esp->irq, esp->dma);
+
+ mca_set_adapter_name(slot, "NCR 53C9X SCSI Adapter");
+ mca_mark_as_used(slot);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ id_to_check++;
+ }
+
+ return esps_in_use;
+}
+
+
+/******************************************************************* Release */
+
+static int mca_esp_release(struct Scsi_Host *host)
+{
+ struct NCR_ESP *esp = (struct NCR_ESP *)host->hostdata;
+ unsigned char tmp_byte;
+
+ esp_deallocate(esp);
+ /*
+ * Tell the 86C01 to stop sending interrupts
+ */
+
+ tmp_byte = inb(esp->eregs->io_addr - 0x0E);
+ tmp_byte &= ~0x40;
+ outb(tmp_byte, esp->eregs->io_addr - 0x0E);
+
+ free_irq(esp->irq, esp_intr);
+ free_dma(esp->dma);
+
+ mca_mark_as_unused(esp->slot);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/************************************************************* DMA Functions */
+static int dma_bytes_sent(struct NCR_ESP *esp, int fifo_count)
+{
+ /* Ask the 53c9x. It knows. */
+
+ return fifo_count;
+}
+
+static int dma_can_transfer(struct NCR_ESP *esp, Scsi_Cmnd *sp)
+{
+ /*
+ * The MCA dma channels can only do up to 128K bytes at a time.
+ * (16 bit mode)
+ */
+
+ unsigned long sz = sp->SCp.this_residual;
+ if(sz > 0x20000)
+ sz = 0x20000;
+ return sz;
+}
+
+static void dma_dump_state(struct NCR_ESP *esp)
+{
+ /*
+ * Doesn't quite match up to the other drivers, but we do what we
+ * can.
+ */
+
+ ESPLOG(("esp%d: dma channel <%d>\n", esp->esp_id, esp->dma));
+ ESPLOG(("bytes left to dma: %d\n", mca_get_dma_residue(esp->dma)));
+}
+
+static void dma_init_read(struct NCR_ESP *esp, __u32 addr, int length)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+
+ save_flags(flags);
+ cli();
+
+ mca_disable_dma(esp->dma);
+ mca_set_dma_mode(esp->dma, MCA_DMA_MODE_XFER | MCA_DMA_MODE_16 |
+ MCA_DMA_MODE_IO);
+ mca_set_dma_addr(esp->dma, addr);
+ mca_set_dma_count(esp->dma, length / 2); /* !!! */
+ mca_enable_dma(esp->dma);
+
+ restore_flags(flags);
+}
+
+static void dma_init_write(struct NCR_ESP *esp, __u32 addr, int length)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+
+ save_flags(flags);
+ cli();
+
+ mca_disable_dma(esp->dma);
+ mca_set_dma_mode(esp->dma, MCA_DMA_MODE_XFER | MCA_DMA_MODE_WRITE |
+ MCA_DMA_MODE_16 | MCA_DMA_MODE_IO);
+ mca_set_dma_addr(esp->dma, addr);
+ mca_set_dma_count(esp->dma, length / 2); /* !!! */
+ mca_enable_dma(esp->dma);
+
+ restore_flags(flags);
+}
+
+static void dma_ints_off(struct NCR_ESP *esp)
+{
+ /*
+ * Tell the 'C01 to shut up. All interrupts are routed through it.
+ */
+
+ outb(inb(esp->eregs->io_addr - 0x0E) & ~0x40,
+ esp->eregs->io_addr - 0x0E);
+}
+
+static void dma_ints_on(struct NCR_ESP *esp)
+{
+ /*
+ * Ok. You can speak again.
+ */
+
+ outb(inb(esp->eregs->io_addr - 0x0E) | 0x40,
+ esp->eregs->io_addr - 0x0E);
+}
+
+static int dma_irq_p(struct NCR_ESP *esp)
+{
+ /*
+ * DaveM says that this should return a "yes" if there is an interrupt
+ * or a DMA error occurred. I copied the Amiga driver's semantics,
+ * though, because it seems to work and we can't really tell if
+ * a DMA error happened. This gives the "yes" if the scsi chip
+ * is sending an interrupt and no DMA activity is taking place
+ */
+
+ return (!(inb(esp->eregs->io_addr - 0x04) & 1) &&
+ !(inb(esp->eregs->io_addr - 0x04) & 2) );
+}
+
+static int dma_ports_p(struct NCR_ESP *esp)
+{
+ /*
+ * Check to see if interrupts are enabled on the 'C01 (in case abort
+ * is entered multiple times, so we only do the abort once)
+ */
+
+ return (inb(esp->eregs->io_addr - 0x0E) & 0x40) ? 1:0;
+}
+
+static void dma_setup(struct NCR_ESP *esp, __u32 addr, int count, int write)
+{
+ if(write){
+ dma_init_write(esp, addr, count);
+ } else {
+ dma_init_read(esp, addr, count);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * These will not play nicely with other disk controllers that try to use the
+ * disk active LED... but what can you do? Don't answer that.
+ *
+ * Stolen shamelessly from ibmmca.c -- IBM Microchannel SCSI adapter driver
+ *
+ */
+
+static void dma_led_on(struct NCR_ESP *esp)
+{
+ outb(inb(PS2_SYS_CTR) | 0xc0, PS2_SYS_CTR);
+}
+
+static void dma_led_off(struct NCR_ESP *esp)
+{
+ outb(inb(PS2_SYS_CTR) & 0x3f, PS2_SYS_CTR);
+}
+
+static Scsi_Host_Template driver_template = {
+ .proc_name = "mca_53c9x",
+ .name = "NCR 53c9x SCSI",
+ .detect = mca_esp_detect,
+ .slave_alloc = esp_slave_alloc,
+ .slave_destroy = esp_slave_destroy,
+ .release = mca_esp_release,
+ .queuecommand = esp_queue,
+ .eh_abort_handler = esp_abort,
+ .eh_bus_reset_handler = esp_reset,
+ .can_queue = 7,
+ .sg_tablesize = SG_ALL,
+ .cmd_per_lun = 1,
+ .unchecked_isa_dma = 1,
+ .use_clustering = DISABLE_CLUSTERING
+};
+
+
+#include "scsi_module.c"
+
+/*
+ * OK, here's the goods I promised. The NCR 86C01 is an MCA interface chip
+ * that handles enabling/diabling IRQ, dma interfacing, IO port selection
+ * and other fun stuff. It takes up 16 addresses, and the chip it is
+ * connnected to gets the following 16. Registers are as follows:
+ *
+ * Offsets 0-1 : Card ID
+ *
+ * Offset 2 : Mode enable register --
+ * Bit 7 : Data Word width (1 = 16, 0 = 8)
+ * Bit 6 : IRQ enable (1 = enabled)
+ * Bits 5,4 : IRQ select
+ * 0 0 : IRQ 3
+ * 0 1 : IRQ 5
+ * 1 0 : IRQ 7
+ * 1 1 : IRQ 9
+ * Bits 3-1 : Base Address
+ * 0 0 0 : <disabled>
+ * 0 0 1 : 0x0240
+ * 0 1 0 : 0x0340
+ * 0 1 1 : 0x0400
+ * 1 0 0 : 0x0420
+ * 1 0 1 : 0x3240
+ * 1 1 0 : 0x8240
+ * 1 1 1 : 0xA240
+ * Bit 0 : Card enable (1 = enabled)
+ *
+ * Offset 3 : DMA control register --
+ * Bit 7 : DMA enable (1 = enabled)
+ * Bits 6,5 : Preemt Count Select (transfers to complete after
+ * 'C01 has been preempted on MCA bus)
+ * 0 0 : 0
+ * 0 1 : 1
+ * 1 0 : 3
+ * 1 1 : 7
+ * (all these wacky numbers; I'm sure there's a reason somewhere)
+ * Bit 4 : Fairness enable (1 = fair bus priority)
+ * Bits 3-0 : Arbitration level (0-15 consecutive)
+ *
+ * Offset 4 : General purpose register
+ * Bits 7-3 : User definable (here, 7,6 are SCSI ID)
+ * Bits 2-0 : reserved
+ *
+ * Offset 10 : DMA decode register (used for IO based DMA; also can do
+ * PIO through this port)
+ *
+ * Offset 12 : Status
+ * Bits 7-2 : reserved
+ * Bit 1 : DMA pending (1 = pending)
+ * Bit 0 : IRQ pending (0 = pending)
+ *
+ * Exciting, huh?
+ *
+ */