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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/net/mac89x0.c | |
download | lwn-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.gz lwn-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.zip |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/mac89x0.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/mac89x0.c | 666 |
1 files changed, 666 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/mac89x0.c b/drivers/net/mac89x0.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f65b0db111b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/mac89x0.c @@ -0,0 +1,666 @@ +/* mac89x0.c: A Crystal Semiconductor CS89[02]0 driver for linux. */ +/* + Written 1996 by Russell Nelson, with reference to skeleton.c + written 1993-1994 by Donald Becker. + + This software may be used and distributed according to the terms + of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. + + The author may be reached at nelson@crynwr.com, Crynwr + Software, 11 Grant St., Potsdam, NY 13676 + + Changelog: + + Mike Cruse : mcruse@cti-ltd.com + : Changes for Linux 2.0 compatibility. + : Added dev_id parameter in net_interrupt(), + : request_irq() and free_irq(). Just NULL for now. + + Mike Cruse : Added MOD_INC_USE_COUNT and MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT macros + : in net_open() and net_close() so kerneld would know + : that the module is in use and wouldn't eject the + : driver prematurely. + + Mike Cruse : Rewrote init_module() and cleanup_module using 8390.c + : as an example. Disabled autoprobing in init_module(), + : not a good thing to do to other devices while Linux + : is running from all accounts. + + Alan Cox : Removed 1.2 support, added 2.1 extra counters. + + David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org> + + Split this off into mac89x0.c, and gutted it of all parts which are + not relevant to the existing CS8900 cards on the Macintosh + (i.e. basically the Daynaport CS and LC cards). To be precise: + + * Removed all the media-detection stuff, because these cards are + TP-only. + + * Lobotomized the ISA interrupt bogosity, because these cards use + a hardwired NuBus interrupt and a magic ISAIRQ value in the card. + + * Basically eliminated everything not relevant to getting the + cards minimally functioning on the Macintosh. + + I might add that these cards are badly designed even from the Mac + standpoint, in that Dayna, in their infinite wisdom, used NuBus slot + I/O space and NuBus interrupts for these cards, but neglected to + provide anything even remotely resembling a NuBus ROM. Therefore we + have to probe for them in a brain-damaged ISA-like fashion. + + Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - 11/01/2001 + check kmalloc and release the allocated memory on failure in + mac89x0_probe and in init_module + use local_irq_{save,restore}(flags) in net_get_stat, not just + local_irq_{dis,en}able() +*/ + +static char *version = +"cs89x0.c:v1.02 11/26/96 Russell Nelson <nelson@crynwr.com>\n"; + +/* ======================= configure the driver here ======================= */ + +/* use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug */ +#ifndef NET_DEBUG +#define NET_DEBUG 0 +#endif + +/* ======================= end of configuration ======================= */ + + +/* Always include 'config.h' first in case the user wants to turn on + or override something. */ +#include <linux/module.h> + +#define PRINTK(x) printk x + +/* + Sources: + + Crynwr packet driver epktisa. + + Crystal Semiconductor data sheets. + +*/ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/fcntl.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/in.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/nubus.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/etherdevice.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> + +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/bitops.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/hwtest.h> +#include <asm/macints.h> + +#include "cs89x0.h" + +static unsigned int net_debug = NET_DEBUG; + +/* Information that need to be kept for each board. */ +struct net_local { + struct net_device_stats stats; + int chip_type; /* one of: CS8900, CS8920, CS8920M */ + char chip_revision; /* revision letter of the chip ('A'...) */ + int send_cmd; /* the propercommand used to send a packet. */ + int rx_mode; + int curr_rx_cfg; + int send_underrun; /* keep track of how many underruns in a row we get */ + struct sk_buff *skb; +}; + +/* Index to functions, as function prototypes. */ + +#if 0 +extern void reset_chip(struct net_device *dev); +#endif +static int net_open(struct net_device *dev); +static int net_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); +static irqreturn_t net_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs); +static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev); +static void net_rx(struct net_device *dev); +static int net_close(struct net_device *dev); +static struct net_device_stats *net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev); +static int set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr); + + +/* Example routines you must write ;->. */ +#define tx_done(dev) 1 + +/* For reading/writing registers ISA-style */ +static inline int +readreg_io(struct net_device *dev, int portno) +{ + nubus_writew(swab16(portno), dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT); + return swab16(nubus_readw(dev->base_addr + DATA_PORT)); +} + +static inline void +writereg_io(struct net_device *dev, int portno, int value) +{ + nubus_writew(swab16(portno), dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT); + nubus_writew(swab16(value), dev->base_addr + DATA_PORT); +} + +/* These are for reading/writing registers in shared memory */ +static inline int +readreg(struct net_device *dev, int portno) +{ + return swab16(nubus_readw(dev->mem_start + portno)); +} + +static inline void +writereg(struct net_device *dev, int portno, int value) +{ + nubus_writew(swab16(value), dev->mem_start + portno); +} + +/* Probe for the CS8900 card in slot E. We won't bother looking + anywhere else until we have a really good reason to do so. */ +struct net_device * __init mac89x0_probe(int unit) +{ + struct net_device *dev; + static int once_is_enough; + struct net_local *lp; + static unsigned version_printed; + int i, slot; + unsigned rev_type = 0; + unsigned long ioaddr; + unsigned short sig; + int err = -ENODEV; + + dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct net_local)); + if (!dev) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + if (unit >= 0) { + sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit); + netdev_boot_setup_check(dev); + } + + SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev); + + if (once_is_enough) + goto out; + once_is_enough = 1; + + /* We might have to parameterize this later */ + slot = 0xE; + /* Get out now if there's a real NuBus card in slot E */ + if (nubus_find_slot(slot, NULL) != NULL) + goto out; + + /* The pseudo-ISA bits always live at offset 0x300 (gee, + wonder why...) */ + ioaddr = (unsigned long) + nubus_slot_addr(slot) | (((slot&0xf) << 20) + DEFAULTIOBASE); + { + unsigned long flags; + int card_present; + + local_irq_save(flags); + card_present = hwreg_present((void*) ioaddr+4) + && hwreg_present((void*) ioaddr + DATA_PORT); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + if (!card_present) + goto out; + } + + nubus_writew(0, ioaddr + ADD_PORT); + sig = nubus_readw(ioaddr + DATA_PORT); + if (sig != swab16(CHIP_EISA_ID_SIG)) + goto out; + + /* Initialize the net_device structure. */ + lp = netdev_priv(dev); + + /* Fill in the 'dev' fields. */ + dev->base_addr = ioaddr; + dev->mem_start = (unsigned long) + nubus_slot_addr(slot) | (((slot&0xf) << 20) + MMIOBASE); + dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + 0x1000; + + /* Turn on shared memory */ + writereg_io(dev, PP_BusCTL, MEMORY_ON); + + /* get the chip type */ + rev_type = readreg(dev, PRODUCT_ID_ADD); + lp->chip_type = rev_type &~ REVISON_BITS; + lp->chip_revision = ((rev_type & REVISON_BITS) >> 8) + 'A'; + + /* Check the chip type and revision in order to set the correct send command + CS8920 revision C and CS8900 revision F can use the faster send. */ + lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_381; + if (lp->chip_type == CS8900 && lp->chip_revision >= 'F') + lp->send_cmd = TX_NOW; + if (lp->chip_type != CS8900 && lp->chip_revision >= 'C') + lp->send_cmd = TX_NOW; + + if (net_debug && version_printed++ == 0) + printk(version); + + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: cs89%c0%s rev %c found at %#8lx", + dev->name, + lp->chip_type==CS8900?'0':'2', + lp->chip_type==CS8920M?"M":"", + lp->chip_revision, + dev->base_addr); + + /* Try to read the MAC address */ + if ((readreg(dev, PP_SelfST) & (EEPROM_PRESENT | EEPROM_OK)) == 0) { + printk("\nmac89x0: No EEPROM, giving up now.\n"); + goto out1; + } else { + for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i += 2) { + /* Big-endian (why??!) */ + unsigned short s = readreg(dev, PP_IA + i); + dev->dev_addr[i] = s >> 8; + dev->dev_addr[i+1] = s & 0xff; + } + } + + dev->irq = SLOT2IRQ(slot); + printk(" IRQ %d ADDR ", dev->irq); + + /* print the ethernet address. */ + for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) + printk("%2.2x%s", dev->dev_addr[i], + ((i < ETH_ALEN-1) ? ":" : "")); + printk("\n"); + + dev->open = net_open; + dev->stop = net_close; + dev->hard_start_xmit = net_send_packet; + dev->get_stats = net_get_stats; + dev->set_multicast_list = &set_multicast_list; + dev->set_mac_address = &set_mac_address; + + err = register_netdev(dev); + if (err) + goto out1; + return 0; +out1: + nubus_writew(0, dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT); +out: + free_netdev(dev); + return ERR_PTR(err); +} + +#if 0 +/* This is useful for something, but I don't know what yet. */ +void __init reset_chip(struct net_device *dev) +{ + int reset_start_time; + + writereg(dev, PP_SelfCTL, readreg(dev, PP_SelfCTL) | POWER_ON_RESET); + + /* wait 30 ms */ + msleep_interruptible(30); + + /* Wait until the chip is reset */ + reset_start_time = jiffies; + while( (readreg(dev, PP_SelfST) & INIT_DONE) == 0 && jiffies - reset_start_time < 2) + ; +} +#endif + +/* Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel) + sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run. + + This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even + registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that + there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong. + */ +static int +net_open(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev); + int i; + + /* Disable the interrupt for now */ + writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, readreg(dev, PP_BusCTL) & ~ENABLE_IRQ); + + /* Grab the interrupt */ + if (request_irq(dev->irq, &net_interrupt, 0, "cs89x0", dev)) + return -EAGAIN; + + /* Set up the IRQ - Apparently magic */ + if (lp->chip_type == CS8900) + writereg(dev, PP_CS8900_ISAINT, 0); + else + writereg(dev, PP_CS8920_ISAINT, 0); + + /* set the Ethernet address */ + for (i=0; i < ETH_ALEN/2; i++) + writereg(dev, PP_IA+i*2, dev->dev_addr[i*2] | (dev->dev_addr[i*2+1] << 8)); + + /* Turn on both receive and transmit operations */ + writereg(dev, PP_LineCTL, readreg(dev, PP_LineCTL) | SERIAL_RX_ON | SERIAL_TX_ON); + + /* Receive only error free packets addressed to this card */ + lp->rx_mode = 0; + writereg(dev, PP_RxCTL, DEF_RX_ACCEPT); + + lp->curr_rx_cfg = RX_OK_ENBL | RX_CRC_ERROR_ENBL; + + writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, lp->curr_rx_cfg); + + writereg(dev, PP_TxCFG, TX_LOST_CRS_ENBL | TX_SQE_ERROR_ENBL | TX_OK_ENBL | + TX_LATE_COL_ENBL | TX_JBR_ENBL | TX_ANY_COL_ENBL | TX_16_COL_ENBL); + + writereg(dev, PP_BufCFG, READY_FOR_TX_ENBL | RX_MISS_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL | + TX_COL_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL | TX_UNDERRUN_ENBL); + + /* now that we've got our act together, enable everything */ + writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, readreg(dev, PP_BusCTL) | ENABLE_IRQ); + netif_start_queue(dev); + return 0; +} + +static int +net_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) +{ + if (dev->tbusy) { + /* If we get here, some higher level has decided we are broken. + There should really be a "kick me" function call instead. */ + int tickssofar = jiffies - dev->trans_start; + if (tickssofar < 5) + return 1; + if (net_debug > 0) printk("%s: transmit timed out, %s?\n", dev->name, + tx_done(dev) ? "IRQ conflict" : "network cable problem"); + /* Try to restart the adaptor. */ + dev->tbusy=0; + dev->trans_start = jiffies; + } + + /* Block a timer-based transmit from overlapping. This could better be + done with atomic_swap(1, dev->tbusy), but set_bit() works as well. */ + if (test_and_set_bit(0, (void*)&dev->tbusy) != 0) + printk("%s: Transmitter access conflict.\n", dev->name); + else { + struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev); + unsigned long flags; + + if (net_debug > 3) + printk("%s: sent %d byte packet of type %x\n", + dev->name, skb->len, + (skb->data[ETH_ALEN+ETH_ALEN] << 8) + | skb->data[ETH_ALEN+ETH_ALEN+1]); + + /* keep the upload from being interrupted, since we + ask the chip to start transmitting before the + whole packet has been completely uploaded. */ + local_irq_save(flags); + + /* initiate a transmit sequence */ + writereg(dev, PP_TxCMD, lp->send_cmd); + writereg(dev, PP_TxLength, skb->len); + + /* Test to see if the chip has allocated memory for the packet */ + if ((readreg(dev, PP_BusST) & READY_FOR_TX_NOW) == 0) { + /* Gasp! It hasn't. But that shouldn't happen since + we're waiting for TxOk, so return 1 and requeue this packet. */ + local_irq_restore(flags); + return 1; + } + + /* Write the contents of the packet */ + memcpy_toio(dev->mem_start + PP_TxFrame, skb->data, skb->len+1); + + local_irq_restore(flags); + dev->trans_start = jiffies; + } + dev_kfree_skb (skb); + + return 0; +} + +/* The typical workload of the driver: + Handle the network interface interrupts. */ +static irqreturn_t net_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs) +{ + struct net_device *dev = dev_id; + struct net_local *lp; + int ioaddr, status; + + if (dev == NULL) { + printk ("net_interrupt(): irq %d for unknown device.\n", irq); + return IRQ_NONE; + } + if (dev->interrupt) + printk("%s: Re-entering the interrupt handler.\n", dev->name); + dev->interrupt = 1; + + ioaddr = dev->base_addr; + lp = netdev_priv(dev); + + /* we MUST read all the events out of the ISQ, otherwise we'll never + get interrupted again. As a consequence, we can't have any limit + on the number of times we loop in the interrupt handler. The + hardware guarantees that eventually we'll run out of events. Of + course, if you're on a slow machine, and packets are arriving + faster than you can read them off, you're screwed. Hasta la + vista, baby! */ + while ((status = swab16(nubus_readw(dev->base_addr + ISQ_PORT)))) { + if (net_debug > 4)printk("%s: event=%04x\n", dev->name, status); + switch(status & ISQ_EVENT_MASK) { + case ISQ_RECEIVER_EVENT: + /* Got a packet(s). */ + net_rx(dev); + break; + case ISQ_TRANSMITTER_EVENT: + lp->stats.tx_packets++; + dev->tbusy = 0; + mark_bh(NET_BH); /* Inform upper layers. */ + if ((status & TX_OK) == 0) lp->stats.tx_errors++; + if (status & TX_LOST_CRS) lp->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; + if (status & TX_SQE_ERROR) lp->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++; + if (status & TX_LATE_COL) lp->stats.tx_window_errors++; + if (status & TX_16_COL) lp->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; + break; + case ISQ_BUFFER_EVENT: + if (status & READY_FOR_TX) { + /* we tried to transmit a packet earlier, + but inexplicably ran out of buffers. + That shouldn't happen since we only ever + load one packet. Shrug. Do the right + thing anyway. */ + dev->tbusy = 0; + mark_bh(NET_BH); /* Inform upper layers. */ + } + if (status & TX_UNDERRUN) { + if (net_debug > 0) printk("%s: transmit underrun\n", dev->name); + lp->send_underrun++; + if (lp->send_underrun == 3) lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_381; + else if (lp->send_underrun == 6) lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_ALL; + } + break; + case ISQ_RX_MISS_EVENT: + lp->stats.rx_missed_errors += (status >>6); + break; + case ISQ_TX_COL_EVENT: + lp->stats.collisions += (status >>6); + break; + } + } + dev->interrupt = 0; + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. */ +static void +net_rx(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev); + struct sk_buff *skb; + int status, length; + + status = readreg(dev, PP_RxStatus); + if ((status & RX_OK) == 0) { + lp->stats.rx_errors++; + if (status & RX_RUNT) lp->stats.rx_length_errors++; + if (status & RX_EXTRA_DATA) lp->stats.rx_length_errors++; + if (status & RX_CRC_ERROR) if (!(status & (RX_EXTRA_DATA|RX_RUNT))) + /* per str 172 */ + lp->stats.rx_crc_errors++; + if (status & RX_DRIBBLE) lp->stats.rx_frame_errors++; + return; + } + + length = readreg(dev, PP_RxLength); + /* Malloc up new buffer. */ + skb = alloc_skb(length, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (skb == NULL) { + printk("%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name); + lp->stats.rx_dropped++; + return; + } + skb_put(skb, length); + skb->dev = dev; + + memcpy_fromio(skb->data, dev->mem_start + PP_RxFrame, length); + + if (net_debug > 3)printk("%s: received %d byte packet of type %x\n", + dev->name, length, + (skb->data[ETH_ALEN+ETH_ALEN] << 8) + | skb->data[ETH_ALEN+ETH_ALEN+1]); + + skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev); + netif_rx(skb); + dev->last_rx = jiffies; + lp->stats.rx_packets++; + lp->stats.rx_bytes += length; +} + +/* The inverse routine to net_open(). */ +static int +net_close(struct net_device *dev) +{ + + writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, 0); + writereg(dev, PP_TxCFG, 0); + writereg(dev, PP_BufCFG, 0); + writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, 0); + + netif_stop_queue(dev); + + free_irq(dev->irq, dev); + + /* Update the statistics here. */ + + return 0; + +} + +/* Get the current statistics. This may be called with the card open or + closed. */ +static struct net_device_stats * +net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev); + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + /* Update the statistics from the device registers. */ + lp->stats.rx_missed_errors += (readreg(dev, PP_RxMiss) >> 6); + lp->stats.collisions += (readreg(dev, PP_TxCol) >> 6); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + return &lp->stats; +} + +static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev); + + if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC) + { + lp->rx_mode = RX_ALL_ACCEPT; + } + else if((dev->flags&IFF_ALLMULTI)||dev->mc_list) + { + /* The multicast-accept list is initialized to accept-all, and we + rely on higher-level filtering for now. */ + lp->rx_mode = RX_MULTCAST_ACCEPT; + } + else + lp->rx_mode = 0; + + writereg(dev, PP_RxCTL, DEF_RX_ACCEPT | lp->rx_mode); + + /* in promiscuous mode, we accept errored packets, so we have to enable interrupts on them also */ + writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, lp->curr_rx_cfg | + (lp->rx_mode == RX_ALL_ACCEPT? (RX_CRC_ERROR_ENBL|RX_RUNT_ENBL|RX_EXTRA_DATA_ENBL) : 0)); +} + + +static int set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr) +{ + int i; + if (dev->start) + return -EBUSY; + printk("%s: Setting MAC address to ", dev->name); + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + printk(" %2.2x", dev->dev_addr[i] = ((unsigned char *)addr)[i]); + printk(".\n"); + /* set the Ethernet address */ + for (i=0; i < ETH_ALEN/2; i++) + writereg(dev, PP_IA+i*2, dev->dev_addr[i*2] | (dev->dev_addr[i*2+1] << 8)); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef MODULE + +static struct net_device *dev_cs89x0; +static int debug; + +MODULE_PARM(debug, "i"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "CS89[02]0 debug level (0-5)"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +int +init_module(void) +{ + net_debug = debug; + dev_cs89x0 = mac89x0_probe(-1); + if (IS_ERR(dev_cs89x0)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "mac89x0.c: No card found\n"); + return PTR_ERR(dev_cs89x0); + } + return 0; +} + +void +cleanup_module(void) +{ + unregister_netdev(dev_cs89x0); + nubus_writew(0, dev_cs89x0->base_addr + ADD_PORT); + free_netdev(dev_cs89x0); +} +#endif /* MODULE */ + +/* + * Local variables: + * compile-command: "m68k-linux-gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I../../include -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe -fno-strength-reduce -ffixed-a2 -DMODULE -DMODVERSIONS -include ../../include/linux/modversions.h -c -o mac89x0.o mac89x0.c" + * version-control: t + * kept-new-versions: 5 + * c-indent-level: 8 + * tab-width: 8 + * End: + * + */ |