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authorRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>2007-10-25 15:02:50 +1000
committerRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>2007-10-25 15:02:50 +1000
commite1e72965ec2c02db99b415cd06c17ea90767e3a4 (patch)
tree94e43aac35bdc33220e64f285b72b3b2b787fd57 /drivers/lguest/interrupts_and_traps.c
parent568a17ffce2eeceae0cd9fc37e97cbad12f70278 (diff)
downloadlwn-e1e72965ec2c02db99b415cd06c17ea90767e3a4.tar.gz
lwn-e1e72965ec2c02db99b415cd06c17ea90767e3a4.zip
lguest: documentation update
Went through the documentation doing typo and content fixes. This patch contains only comment and whitespace changes. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/lguest/interrupts_and_traps.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/lguest/interrupts_and_traps.c37
1 files changed, 29 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/lguest/interrupts_and_traps.c b/drivers/lguest/interrupts_and_traps.c
index 82966982cb38..2b66f79c208b 100644
--- a/drivers/lguest/interrupts_and_traps.c
+++ b/drivers/lguest/interrupts_and_traps.c
@@ -92,8 +92,8 @@ static void set_guest_interrupt(struct lguest *lg, u32 lo, u32 hi, int has_err)
/* Remember that we never let the Guest actually disable interrupts, so
* the "Interrupt Flag" bit is always set. We copy that bit from the
- * Guest's "irq_enabled" field into the eflags word: the Guest copies
- * it back in "lguest_iret". */
+ * Guest's "irq_enabled" field into the eflags word: we saw the Guest
+ * copy it back in "lguest_iret". */
eflags = lg->regs->eflags;
if (get_user(irq_enable, &lg->lguest_data->irq_enabled) == 0
&& !(irq_enable & X86_EFLAGS_IF))
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static void set_guest_interrupt(struct lguest *lg, u32 lo, u32 hi, int has_err)
kill_guest(lg, "Disabling interrupts");
}
-/*H:200
+/*H:205
* Virtual Interrupts.
*
* maybe_do_interrupt() gets called before every entry to the Guest, to see if
@@ -256,19 +256,21 @@ int deliver_trap(struct lguest *lg, unsigned int num)
* bogus one in): if we fail here, the Guest will be killed. */
if (!idt_present(lg->arch.idt[num].a, lg->arch.idt[num].b))
return 0;
- set_guest_interrupt(lg, lg->arch.idt[num].a, lg->arch.idt[num].b, has_err(num));
+ set_guest_interrupt(lg, lg->arch.idt[num].a, lg->arch.idt[num].b,
+ has_err(num));
return 1;
}
/*H:250 Here's the hard part: returning to the Host every time a trap happens
* and then calling deliver_trap() and re-entering the Guest is slow.
- * Particularly because Guest userspace system calls are traps (trap 128).
+ * Particularly because Guest userspace system calls are traps (usually trap
+ * 128).
*
* So we'd like to set up the IDT to tell the CPU to deliver traps directly
* into the Guest. This is possible, but the complexities cause the size of
* this file to double! However, 150 lines of code is worth writing for taking
* system calls down from 1750ns to 270ns. Plus, if lguest didn't do it, all
- * the other hypervisors would tease it.
+ * the other hypervisors would beat it up at lunchtime.
*
* This routine indicates if a particular trap number could be delivered
* directly. */
@@ -331,7 +333,7 @@ void pin_stack_pages(struct lguest *lg)
* change stacks on each context switch. */
void guest_set_stack(struct lguest *lg, u32 seg, u32 esp, unsigned int pages)
{
- /* You are not allowd have a stack segment with privilege level 0: bad
+ /* You are not allowed have a stack segment with privilege level 0: bad
* Guest! */
if ((seg & 0x3) != GUEST_PL)
kill_guest(lg, "bad stack segment %i", seg);
@@ -350,7 +352,7 @@ void guest_set_stack(struct lguest *lg, u32 seg, u32 esp, unsigned int pages)
* part of the Host: page table handling. */
/*H:235 This is the routine which actually checks the Guest's IDT entry and
- * transfers it into our entry in "struct lguest": */
+ * transfers it into the entry in "struct lguest": */
static void set_trap(struct lguest *lg, struct desc_struct *trap,
unsigned int num, u32 lo, u32 hi)
{
@@ -456,6 +458,18 @@ void copy_traps(const struct lguest *lg, struct desc_struct *idt,
}
}
+/*H:200
+ * The Guest Clock.
+ *
+ * There are two sources of virtual interrupts. We saw one in lguest_user.c:
+ * the Launcher sending interrupts for virtual devices. The other is the Guest
+ * timer interrupt.
+ *
+ * The Guest uses the LHCALL_SET_CLOCKEVENT hypercall to tell us how long to
+ * the next timer interrupt (in nanoseconds). We use the high-resolution timer
+ * infrastructure to set a callback at that time.
+ *
+ * 0 means "turn off the clock". */
void guest_set_clockevent(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long delta)
{
ktime_t expires;
@@ -466,20 +480,27 @@ void guest_set_clockevent(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long delta)
return;
}
+ /* We use wallclock time here, so the Guest might not be running for
+ * all the time between now and the timer interrupt it asked for. This
+ * is almost always the right thing to do. */
expires = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get_real(), delta);
hrtimer_start(&lg->hrt, expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
}
+/* This is the function called when the Guest's timer expires. */
static enum hrtimer_restart clockdev_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
struct lguest *lg = container_of(timer, struct lguest, hrt);
+ /* Remember the first interrupt is the timer interrupt. */
set_bit(0, lg->irqs_pending);
+ /* If the Guest is actually stopped, we need to wake it up. */
if (lg->halted)
wake_up_process(lg->tsk);
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
+/* This sets up the timer for this Guest. */
void init_clockdev(struct lguest *lg)
{
hrtimer_init(&lg->hrt, CLOCK_REALTIME, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);