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authorDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>2006-10-05 14:55:46 +0100
committerDavid Howells <dhowells@warthog.cambridge.redhat.com>2006-10-05 15:10:12 +0100
commit7d12e780e003f93433d49ce78cfedf4b4c52adc5 (patch)
tree6748550400445c11a306b132009f3001e3525df8 /drivers/char/watchdog
parentda482792a6d1a3fbaaa25fae867b343fb4db3246 (diff)
downloadlwn-7d12e780e003f93433d49ce78cfedf4b4c52adc5.tar.gz
lwn-7d12e780e003f93433d49ce78cfedf4b4c52adc5.zip
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/char/watchdog')
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/watchdog/mpcore_wdt.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c3
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/watchdog/wdt.c3
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/watchdog/wdt285.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/watchdog/wdt_pci.c3
7 files changed, 7 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/char/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c b/drivers/char/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c
index 4f4269754c46..e228d6e173ce 100644
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static void eurwdt_activate_timer(void)
* Kernel methods.
*/
-static irqreturn_t eurwdt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static irqreturn_t eurwdt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
printk(KERN_CRIT "timeout WDT timeout\n");
diff --git a/drivers/char/watchdog/mpcore_wdt.c b/drivers/char/watchdog/mpcore_wdt.c
index 02d336ace504..3404a9c67f08 100644
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/mpcore_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/mpcore_wdt.c
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpcore_noboot, "MPcore watchdog action, set to 1 to ignore rebo
* This is the interrupt handler. Note that we only use this
* in testing mode, so don't actually do a reboot here.
*/
-static irqreturn_t mpcore_wdt_fire(int irq, void *arg, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static irqreturn_t mpcore_wdt_fire(int irq, void *arg)
{
struct mpcore_wdt *wdt = arg;
diff --git a/drivers/char/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c b/drivers/char/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c
index 77662cb0ac46..bda45334d802 100644
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ static struct usb_driver usb_pcwd_driver = {
};
-static void usb_pcwd_intr_done(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static void usb_pcwd_intr_done(struct urb *urb)
{
struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd = (struct usb_pcwd_private *)urb->context;
unsigned char *data = usb_pcwd->intr_buffer;
diff --git a/drivers/char/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c b/drivers/char/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
index b36a04ae9ab8..68b1ca976d53 100644
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
@@ -336,8 +336,7 @@ static struct miscdevice s3c2410wdt_miscdev = {
/* interrupt handler code */
-static irqreturn_t s3c2410wdt_irq(int irqno, void *param,
- struct pt_regs *regs)
+static irqreturn_t s3c2410wdt_irq(int irqno, void *param)
{
printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Watchdog timer expired!\n");
diff --git a/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt.c b/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt.c
index 13f23f4a2233..517fbd8643f8 100644
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt.c
@@ -225,14 +225,13 @@ static int wdt_get_temperature(int *temperature)
* wdt_interrupt:
* @irq: Interrupt number
* @dev_id: Unused as we don't allow multiple devices.
- * @regs: Unused.
*
* Handle an interrupt from the board. These are raised when the status
* map changes in what the board considers an interesting way. That means
* a failure condition occurring.
*/
-static irqreturn_t wdt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static irqreturn_t wdt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
/*
* Read the status register see what is up and
diff --git a/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt285.c b/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt285.c
index 89a249e23fde..e4cf661dc890 100644
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt285.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt285.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static unsigned long timer_alive;
/*
* If the timer expires..
*/
-static void watchdog_fire(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static void watchdog_fire(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
printk(KERN_CRIT "Watchdog: Would Reboot.\n");
*CSR_TIMER4_CNTL = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt_pci.c b/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt_pci.c
index 74d8cf836e13..ce1261c5cbce 100644
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/wdt_pci.c
@@ -270,14 +270,13 @@ static int wdtpci_get_temperature(int *temperature)
* wdtpci_interrupt:
* @irq: Interrupt number
* @dev_id: Unused as we don't allow multiple devices.
- * @regs: Unused.
*
* Handle an interrupt from the board. These are raised when the status
* map changes in what the board considers an interesting way. That means
* a failure condition occurring.
*/
-static irqreturn_t wdtpci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static irqreturn_t wdtpci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
/*
* Read the status register see what is up and