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author | Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> | 2006-08-29 18:12:40 -0400 |
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committer | Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> | 2006-08-29 18:12:40 -0400 |
commit | 669a5db411d85a14f86cd92bc16bf7ab5b8aa235 (patch) | |
tree | 8d4f9d63e18185695a4d97e1a3fa4e18b61c7345 /drivers/ata/pata_via.c | |
parent | b01e86fee6c821e4e003fd4e9f65453ac478a58e (diff) | |
download | lwn-669a5db411d85a14f86cd92bc16bf7ab5b8aa235.tar.gz lwn-669a5db411d85a14f86cd92bc16bf7ab5b8aa235.zip |
[libata] Add a bunch of PATA drivers.
The vast majority of drivers and changes are from Alan Cox. Albert Lee
contributed and maintains pata_pdc2027x. Adrian Bunk, Andrew Morton,
and Tejun Heo contributed various minor fixes and updates.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ata/pata_via.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ata/pata_via.c | 568 |
1 files changed, 568 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_via.c b/drivers/ata/pata_via.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2580e1606d9e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/ata/pata_via.c @@ -0,0 +1,568 @@ +/* + * pata_via.c - VIA PATA for new ATA layer + * (C) 2005-2006 Red Hat Inc + * Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> + * + * Documentation + * Most chipset documentation available under NDA only + * + * VIA version guide + * VIA VT82C561 - early design, uses ata_generic currently + * VIA VT82C576 - MWDMA, 33Mhz + * VIA VT82C586 - MWDMA, 33Mhz + * VIA VT82C586a - Added UDMA to 33Mhz + * VIA VT82C586b - UDMA33 + * VIA VT82C596a - Nonfunctional UDMA66 + * VIA VT82C596b - Working UDMA66 + * VIA VT82C686 - Nonfunctional UDMA66 + * VIA VT82C686a - Working UDMA66 + * VIA VT82C686b - Updated to UDMA100 + * VIA VT8231 - UDMA100 + * VIA VT8233 - UDMA100 + * VIA VT8233a - UDMA133 + * VIA VT8233c - UDMA100 + * VIA VT8235 - UDMA133 + * VIA VT8237 - UDMA133 + * + * Most registers remain compatible across chips. Others start reserved + * and acquire sensible semantics if set to 1 (eg cable detect). A few + * exceptions exist, notably around the FIFO settings. + * + * One additional quirk of the VIA design is that like ALi they use few + * PCI IDs for a lot of chips. + * + * Based heavily on: + * + * Version 3.38 + * + * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges: + * + * vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b, + * vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a, + * vt8235, vt8237 + * + * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik + * + * Based on the work of: + * Michel Aubry + * Jeff Garzik + * Andre Hedrick + + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <scsi/scsi_host.h> +#include <linux/libata.h> + +#define DRV_NAME "pata_via" +#define DRV_VERSION "0.1.13" + +/* + * The following comes directly from Vojtech Pavlik's ide/pci/via82cxxx + * driver. + */ + +enum { + VIA_UDMA = 0x007, + VIA_UDMA_NONE = 0x000, + VIA_UDMA_33 = 0x001, + VIA_UDMA_66 = 0x002, + VIA_UDMA_100 = 0x003, + VIA_UDMA_133 = 0x004, + VIA_BAD_PREQ = 0x010, /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */ + VIA_BAD_CLK66 = 0x020, /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */ + VIA_SET_FIFO = 0x040, /* Needs to have FIFO split set */ + VIA_NO_UNMASK = 0x080, /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */ + VIA_BAD_ID = 0x100, /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */ + VIA_BAD_AST = 0x200, /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */ + VIA_NO_ENABLES = 0x400, /* Has no enablebits */ +}; + +/* + * VIA SouthBridge chips. + */ + +static const struct via_isa_bridge { + const char *name; + u16 id; + u8 rev_min; + u8 rev_max; + u16 flags; +} via_isa_bridges[] = { + { "cx700", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_133 | VIA_BAD_AST }, + { "vt6410", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_133 | VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_NO_ENABLES}, + { "vt8237a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_133 | VIA_BAD_AST }, + { "vt8237", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_133 | VIA_BAD_AST }, + { "vt8235", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_133 | VIA_BAD_AST }, + { "vt8233a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_133 | VIA_BAD_AST }, + { "vt8233c", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_100 }, + { "vt8233", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_100 }, + { "vt8231", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_100 }, + { "vt82c686b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x40, 0x4f, VIA_UDMA_100 }, + { "vt82c686a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x10, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_66 }, + { "vt82c686", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x00, 0x0f, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_BAD_CLK66 }, + { "vt82c596b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x10, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_66 }, + { "vt82c596a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x00, 0x0f, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_BAD_CLK66 }, + { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_SET_FIFO }, + { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ }, + { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_SET_FIFO }, + { "vt82c586a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_SET_FIFO }, + { "vt82c586", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f, VIA_UDMA_NONE | VIA_SET_FIFO }, + { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_NONE | VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK }, + { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_NONE | VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID }, + { NULL } +}; + +/** + * via_cable_detect - cable detection + * @ap: ATA port + * + * Perform cable detection. Actually for the VIA case the BIOS + * already did this for us. We read the values provided by the + * BIOS. If you are using an 8235 in a non-PC configuration you + * may need to update this code. + * + * Hotplug also impacts on this. + */ + +static int via_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap) { + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); + u32 ata66; + + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, &ata66); + /* Check both the drive cable reporting bits, we might not have + two drives */ + if (ata66 & (0x10100000 >> (16 * ap->port_no))) + return ATA_CBL_PATA80; + else + return ATA_CBL_PATA40; +} + +static int via_pre_reset(struct ata_port *ap) +{ + const struct via_isa_bridge *config = ap->host->private_data; + + if (!(config->flags & VIA_NO_ENABLES)) { + static const struct pci_bits via_enable_bits[] = { + { 0x40, 1, 0x02, 0x02 }, + { 0x40, 1, 0x01, 0x01 } + }; + + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); + + if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &via_enable_bits[ap->port_no])) { + ata_port_disable(ap); + printk(KERN_INFO "ata%u: port disabled. ignoring.\n", ap->id); + return 0; + } + } + + if ((config->flags & VIA_UDMA) >= VIA_UDMA_66) + ap->cbl = via_cable_detect(ap); + else + ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40; + return ata_std_prereset(ap); +} + + +/** + * via_error_handler - reset for VIA chips + * @ap: ATA port + * + * Handle the reset callback for the later chips with cable detect + */ + +static void via_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap) +{ + ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, via_pre_reset, ata_std_softreset, NULL, ata_std_postreset); +} + +/** + * via_do_set_mode - set initial PIO mode data + * @ap: ATA interface + * @adev: ATA device + * @mode: ATA mode being programmed + * @tdiv: Clocks per PCI clock + * @set_ast: Set to program address setup + * @udma_type: UDMA mode/format of registers + * + * Program the VIA registers for DMA and PIO modes. Uses the ata timing + * support in order to compute modes. + * + * FIXME: Hotplug will require we serialize multiple mode changes + * on the two channels. + */ + +static void via_do_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, int mode, int tdiv, int set_ast, int udma_type) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); + struct ata_device *peer = ata_dev_pair(adev); + struct ata_timing t, p; + static int via_clock = 33333; /* Bus clock in kHZ - ought to be tunable one day */ + unsigned long T = 1000000000 / via_clock; + unsigned long UT = T/tdiv; + int ut; + int offset = 3 - (2*ap->port_no) - adev->devno; + + + /* Calculate the timing values we require */ + ata_timing_compute(adev, mode, &t, T, UT); + + /* We share 8bit timing so we must merge the constraints */ + if (peer) { + if (peer->pio_mode) { + ata_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT); + ata_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, ATA_TIMING_8BIT); + } + } + + /* Address setup is programmable but breaks on UDMA133 setups */ + if (set_ast) { + u8 setup; /* 2 bits per drive */ + int shift = 2 * offset; + + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x4C, &setup); + setup &= ~(3 << shift); + setup |= FIT(t.setup, 1, 4) << shift; /* 1,4 or 1,4 - 1 FIXME */ + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x4C, setup); + } + + /* Load the PIO mode bits */ + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x4F - ap->port_no, + ((FIT(t.act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (FIT(t.rec8b, 1, 16) - 1)); + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x48 + offset, + ((FIT(t.active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (FIT(t.recover, 1, 16) - 1)); + + /* Load the UDMA bits according to type */ + switch(udma_type) { + default: + /* BUG() ? */ + /* fall through */ + case 33: + ut = t.udma ? (0xe0 | (FIT(t.udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; + break; + case 66: + ut = t.udma ? (0xe8 | (FIT(t.udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f; + break; + case 100: + ut = t.udma ? (0xe0 | (FIT(t.udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; + break; + case 133: + ut = t.udma ? (0xe0 | (FIT(t.udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; + break; + } + /* Set UDMA unless device is not UDMA capable */ + if (udma_type) + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + offset, ut); +} + +static void via_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev) +{ + const struct via_isa_bridge *config = ap->host->private_data; + int set_ast = (config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) ? 0 : 1; + int mode = config->flags & VIA_UDMA; + static u8 tclock[5] = { 1, 1, 2, 3, 4 }; + static u8 udma[5] = { 0, 33, 66, 100, 133 }; + + via_do_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode, tclock[mode], set_ast, udma[mode]); +} + +static void via_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev) +{ + const struct via_isa_bridge *config = ap->host->private_data; + int set_ast = (config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) ? 0 : 1; + int mode = config->flags & VIA_UDMA; + static u8 tclock[5] = { 1, 1, 2, 3, 4 }; + static u8 udma[5] = { 0, 33, 66, 100, 133 }; + + via_do_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode, tclock[mode], set_ast, udma[mode]); +} + +static struct scsi_host_template via_sht = { + .module = THIS_MODULE, + .name = DRV_NAME, + .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl, + .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd, + .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE, + .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID, + .sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD, + .max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS, + .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN, + .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED, + .use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING, + .proc_name = DRV_NAME, + .dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY, + .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config, + .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param, +}; + +static struct ata_port_operations via_port_ops = { + .port_disable = ata_port_disable, + .set_piomode = via_set_piomode, + .set_dmamode = via_set_dmamode, + .mode_filter = ata_pci_default_filter, + + .tf_load = ata_tf_load, + .tf_read = ata_tf_read, + .check_status = ata_check_status, + .exec_command = ata_exec_command, + .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select, + + .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze, + .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw, + .error_handler = via_error_handler, + .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd, + + .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup, + .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start, + .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop, + .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status, + + .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep, + .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot, + .eng_timeout = ata_eng_timeout, + .data_xfer = ata_pio_data_xfer, + + .irq_handler = ata_interrupt, + .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear, + + .port_start = ata_port_start, + .port_stop = ata_port_stop, + .host_stop = ata_host_stop +}; + +static struct ata_port_operations via_port_ops_noirq = { + .port_disable = ata_port_disable, + .set_piomode = via_set_piomode, + .set_dmamode = via_set_dmamode, + .mode_filter = ata_pci_default_filter, + + .tf_load = ata_tf_load, + .tf_read = ata_tf_read, + .check_status = ata_check_status, + .exec_command = ata_exec_command, + .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select, + + .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze, + .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw, + .error_handler = via_error_handler, + .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd, + + .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup, + .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start, + .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop, + .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status, + + .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep, + .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot, + .eng_timeout = ata_eng_timeout, + .data_xfer = ata_pio_data_xfer_noirq, + + .irq_handler = ata_interrupt, + .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear, + + .port_start = ata_port_start, + .port_stop = ata_port_stop, + .host_stop = ata_host_stop +}; + +/** + * via_init_one - discovery callback + * @pdev: PCI device ID + * @id: PCI table info + * + * A VIA IDE interface has been discovered. Figure out what revision + * and perform configuration work before handing it to the ATA layer + */ + +static int via_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) +{ + /* Early VIA without UDMA support */ + static struct ata_port_info via_mwdma_info = { + .sht = &via_sht, + .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST, + .pio_mask = 0x1f, + .mwdma_mask = 0x07, + .port_ops = &via_port_ops + }; + /* Ditto with IRQ masking required */ + static struct ata_port_info via_mwdma_info_borked = { + .sht = &via_sht, + .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST, + .pio_mask = 0x1f, + .mwdma_mask = 0x07, + .port_ops = &via_port_ops_noirq, + }; + /* VIA UDMA 33 devices (and borked 66) */ + static struct ata_port_info via_udma33_info = { + .sht = &via_sht, + .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST, + .pio_mask = 0x1f, + .mwdma_mask = 0x07, + .udma_mask = 0x7, + .port_ops = &via_port_ops + }; + /* VIA UDMA 66 devices */ + static struct ata_port_info via_udma66_info = { + .sht = &via_sht, + .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST, + .pio_mask = 0x1f, + .mwdma_mask = 0x07, + .udma_mask = 0x1f, + .port_ops = &via_port_ops + }; + /* VIA UDMA 100 devices */ + static struct ata_port_info via_udma100_info = { + .sht = &via_sht, + .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST, + .pio_mask = 0x1f, + .mwdma_mask = 0x07, + .udma_mask = 0x3f, + .port_ops = &via_port_ops + }; + /* UDMA133 with bad AST (All current 133) */ + static struct ata_port_info via_udma133_info = { + .sht = &via_sht, + .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST, + .pio_mask = 0x1f, + .mwdma_mask = 0x07, + .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* FIXME: should check north bridge */ + .port_ops = &via_port_ops + }; + struct ata_port_info *port_info[2], *type; + struct pci_dev *isa = NULL; + const struct via_isa_bridge *config; + static int printed_version; + u8 t; + u8 enable; + u32 timing; + + if (!printed_version++) + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n"); + + /* To find out how the IDE will behave and what features we + actually have to look at the bridge not the IDE controller */ + for (config = via_isa_bridges; config->id; config++) + if ((isa = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA + + !!(config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID), + config->id, NULL))) { + + pci_read_config_byte(isa, PCI_REVISION_ID, &t); + if (t >= config->rev_min && + t <= config->rev_max) + break; + pci_dev_put(isa); + } + + if (!config->id) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "via: Unknown VIA SouthBridge, disabling.\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + pci_dev_put(isa); + + /* 0x40 low bits indicate enabled channels */ + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x40 , &enable); + enable &= 3; + if (enable == 0) { + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* Initialise the FIFO for the enabled channels. */ + if (config->flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) { + u8 fifo_setting[4] = {0x00, 0x60, 0x00, 0x20}; + u8 fifo; + + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, &fifo); + + /* Clear PREQ# until DDACK# for errata */ + if (config->flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ) + fifo &= 0x7F; + else + fifo &= 0x9f; + /* Turn on FIFO for enabled channels */ + fifo |= fifo_setting[enable]; + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, fifo); + } + /* Clock set up */ + switch(config->flags & VIA_UDMA) { + case VIA_UDMA_NONE: + if (config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) + type = &via_mwdma_info_borked; + else + type = &via_mwdma_info; + break; + case VIA_UDMA_33: + type = &via_udma33_info; + break; + case VIA_UDMA_66: + type = &via_udma66_info; + /* The 66 MHz devices require we enable the clock */ + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, &timing); + timing |= 0x80008; + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, timing); + break; + case VIA_UDMA_100: + type = &via_udma100_info; + break; + case VIA_UDMA_133: + type = &via_udma133_info; + break; + default: + WARN_ON(1); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) { + /* Disable the 66MHz clock on problem devices */ + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, &timing); + timing &= ~0x80008; + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, timing); + } + + /* We have established the device type, now fire it up */ + type->private_data = (void *)config; + + port_info[0] = port_info[1] = type; + return ata_pci_init_one(pdev, port_info, 2); +} + +static const struct pci_device_id via[] = { + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576_1), }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_1), }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410), }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_SATA_EIDE), }, + { 0, }, +}; + +static struct pci_driver via_pci_driver = { + .name = DRV_NAME, + .id_table = via, + .probe = via_init_one, + .remove = ata_pci_remove_one +}; + +static int __init via_init(void) +{ + return pci_register_driver(&via_pci_driver); +} + + +static void __exit via_exit(void) +{ + pci_unregister_driver(&via_pci_driver); +} + + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for VIA PATA"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via); +MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); + +module_init(via_init); +module_exit(via_exit); |