Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - MSR access API fixes and enhancements (Andy Lutomirski)

   - early exception handling improvements (Andy Lutomirski)

   - user-space FS/GS prctl usage fixes and improvements (Andy
     Lutomirski)

   - Remove the cpu_has_*() APIs and replace them with equivalents
     (Borislav Petkov)

   - task switch micro-optimization (Brian Gerst)

   - 32-bit entry code simplification (Denys Vlasenko)

   - enhance PAT handling in enumated CPUs (Toshi Kani)

  ... and lots of other cleanups/fixlets"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
  x86/arch_prctl/64: Restore accidentally removed put_cpu() in ARCH_SET_GS
  x86/entry/32: Remove asmlinkage_protect()
  x86/entry/32: Remove GET_THREAD_INFO() from entry code
  x86/entry, sched/x86: Don't save/restore EFLAGS on task switch
  x86/asm/entry/32: Simplify pushes of zeroed pt_regs->REGs
  selftests/x86/ldt_gdt: Test set_thread_area() deletion of an active segment
  x86/tls: Synchronize segment registers in set_thread_area()
  x86/asm/64: Rename thread_struct's fs and gs to fsbase and gsbase
  x86/arch_prctl/64: Remove FSBASE/GSBASE < 4G optimization
  x86/segments/64: When load_gs_index fails, clear the base
  x86/segments/64: When loadsegment(fs, ...) fails, clear the base
  x86/asm: Make asm/alternative.h safe from assembly
  x86/asm: Stop depending on ptrace.h in alternative.h
  x86/entry: Rename is_{ia32,x32}_task() to in_{ia32,x32}_syscall()
  x86/asm: Make sure verify_cpu() has a good stack
  x86/extable: Add a comment about early exception handlers
  x86/msr: Set the return value to zero when native_rdmsr_safe() fails
  x86/paravirt: Make "unsafe" MSR accesses unsafe even if PARAVIRT=y
  x86/paravirt: Add paravirt_{read,write}_msr()
  x86/msr: Carry on after a non-"safe" MSR access fails
  ...

1 files changed, 67 insertions, 42 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
index faec01e7a17d..fb0604f11eec 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
@@ -40,11 +40,22 @@
 static bool boot_cpu_done;
 
 static int __read_mostly __pat_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_PAT);
+static void init_cache_modes(void);
 
-static inline void pat_disable(const char *reason)
+void pat_disable(const char *reason)
 {
+	if (!__pat_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_done) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "x86/PAT: PAT cannot be disabled after initialization\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
 	__pat_enabled = 0;
 	pr_info("x86/PAT: %s\n", reason);
+
+	init_cache_modes();
 }
 
 static int __init nopat(char *str)
@@ -181,7 +192,7 @@ static enum page_cache_mode pat_get_cache_mode(unsigned pat_val, char *msg)
  * configuration.
  * Using lower indices is preferred, so we start with highest index.
  */
-void pat_init_cache_modes(u64 pat)
+static void __init_cache_modes(u64 pat)
 {
 	enum page_cache_mode cache;
 	char pat_msg[33];
@@ -202,14 +213,11 @@ static void pat_bsp_init(u64 pat)
 {
 	u64 tmp_pat;
 
-	if (!cpu_has_pat) {
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAT)) {
 		pat_disable("PAT not supported by CPU.");
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (!pat_enabled())
-		goto done;
-
 	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, tmp_pat);
 	if (!tmp_pat) {
 		pat_disable("PAT MSR is 0, disabled.");
@@ -218,16 +226,12 @@ static void pat_bsp_init(u64 pat)
 
 	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, pat);
 
-done:
-	pat_init_cache_modes(pat);
+	__init_cache_modes(pat);
 }
 
 static void pat_ap_init(u64 pat)
 {
-	if (!pat_enabled())
-		return;
-
-	if (!cpu_has_pat) {
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAT)) {
 		/*
 		 * If this happens we are on a secondary CPU, but switched to
 		 * PAT on the boot CPU. We have no way to undo PAT.
@@ -238,18 +242,32 @@ static void pat_ap_init(u64 pat)
 	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, pat);
 }
 
-void pat_init(void)
+static void init_cache_modes(void)
 {
-	u64 pat;
-	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+	u64 pat = 0;
+	static int init_cm_done;
 
-	if (!pat_enabled()) {
+	if (init_cm_done)
+		return;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAT)) {
+		/*
+		 * CPU supports PAT. Set PAT table to be consistent with
+		 * PAT MSR. This case supports "nopat" boot option, and
+		 * virtual machine environments which support PAT without
+		 * MTRRs. In specific, Xen has unique setup to PAT MSR.
+		 *
+		 * If PAT MSR returns 0, it is considered invalid and emulates
+		 * as No PAT.
+		 */
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, pat);
+	}
+
+	if (!pat) {
 		/*
 		 * No PAT. Emulate the PAT table that corresponds to the two
-		 * cache bits, PWT (Write Through) and PCD (Cache Disable). This
-		 * setup is the same as the BIOS default setup when the system
-		 * has PAT but the "nopat" boot option has been specified. This
-		 * emulated PAT table is used when MSR_IA32_CR_PAT returns 0.
+		 * cache bits, PWT (Write Through) and PCD (Cache Disable).
+		 * This setup is also the same as the BIOS default setup.
 		 *
 		 * PTE encoding:
 		 *
@@ -266,10 +284,36 @@ void pat_init(void)
 		 */
 		pat = PAT(0, WB) | PAT(1, WT) | PAT(2, UC_MINUS) | PAT(3, UC) |
 		      PAT(4, WB) | PAT(5, WT) | PAT(6, UC_MINUS) | PAT(7, UC);
+	}
+
+	__init_cache_modes(pat);
+
+	init_cm_done = 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pat_init - Initialize PAT MSR and PAT table
+ *
+ * This function initializes PAT MSR and PAT table with an OS-defined value
+ * to enable additional cache attributes, WC and WT.
+ *
+ * This function must be called on all CPUs using the specific sequence of
+ * operations defined in Intel SDM. mtrr_rendezvous_handler() provides this
+ * procedure for PAT.
+ */
+void pat_init(void)
+{
+	u64 pat;
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+	if (!pat_enabled()) {
+		init_cache_modes();
+		return;
+	}
 
-	} else if ((c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
-		   (((c->x86 == 0x6) && (c->x86_model <= 0xd)) ||
-		    ((c->x86 == 0xf) && (c->x86_model <= 0x6)))) {
+	if ((c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
+	    (((c->x86 == 0x6) && (c->x86_model <= 0xd)) ||
+	     ((c->x86 == 0xf) && (c->x86_model <= 0x6)))) {
 		/*
 		 * PAT support with the lower four entries. Intel Pentium 2,
 		 * 3, M, and 4 are affected by PAT errata, which makes the
@@ -734,25 +778,6 @@ int phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
 	if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)
 		pcm = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-	/*
-	 * On the PPro and successors, the MTRRs are used to set
-	 * memory types for physical addresses outside main memory,
-	 * so blindly setting UC or PWT on those pages is wrong.
-	 * For Pentiums and earlier, the surround logic should disable
-	 * caching for the high addresses through the KEN pin, but
-	 * we maintain the tradition of paranoia in this code.
-	 */
-	if (!pat_enabled() &&
-	    !(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MTRR) ||
-	      boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR) ||
-	      boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR) ||
-	      boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR)) &&
-	    (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) >= __pa(high_memory)) {
-		pcm = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC;
-	}
-#endif
-
 	*vma_prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(*vma_prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK) |
 			     cachemode2protval(pcm));
 	return 1;