diff options
author | Leo Chen <leochen@broadcom.com> | 2009-08-07 20:01:13 +0100 |
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committer | Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> | 2009-08-15 16:01:41 +0100 |
commit | 859277f7dbf8b48016d55ea2171d04eed074d858 (patch) | |
tree | 2e2a0e1d94844fc77ce2e3afb2da8726fb9c2ec0 /arch/arm/mach-bcmring | |
parent | 7c4c2951c0077eecf9a9dfda59a43eedd09a01f4 (diff) | |
download | lwn-859277f7dbf8b48016d55ea2171d04eed074d858.tar.gz lwn-859277f7dbf8b48016d55ea2171d04eed074d858.zip |
ARM: 5648/1: bcmring: add bmcring dma.c
implement dma support for bcmring
Signed-off-by: Leo Chen <leochen@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mach-bcmring')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/mach-bcmring/dma.c | 2321 |
1 files changed, 2321 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-bcmring/dma.c b/arch/arm/mach-bcmring/dma.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7b20fccb9d4e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-bcmring/dma.c @@ -0,0 +1,2321 @@ +/***************************************************************************** +* Copyright 2004 - 2008 Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved. +* +* Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license +* agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you +* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at +* http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL"). +* +* Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this +* software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a +* license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written +* consent. +*****************************************************************************/ + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* @file dma.c +* +* @brief Implements the DMA interface. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +/* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/irqreturn.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> + +#include <mach/timer.h> + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/pfn.h> +#include <asm/atomic.h> +#include <mach/dma.h> + +/* I don't quite understand why dc4 fails when this is set to 1 and DMA is enabled */ +/* especially since dc4 doesn't use kmalloc'd memory. */ + +#define ALLOW_MAP_OF_KMALLOC_MEMORY 0 + +/* ---- Public Variables ------------------------------------------------- */ + +/* ---- Private Constants and Types -------------------------------------- */ + +#define MAKE_HANDLE(controllerIdx, channelIdx) (((controllerIdx) << 4) | (channelIdx)) + +#define CONTROLLER_FROM_HANDLE(handle) (((handle) >> 4) & 0x0f) +#define CHANNEL_FROM_HANDLE(handle) ((handle) & 0x0f) + +#define DMA_MAP_DEBUG 0 + +#if DMA_MAP_DEBUG +# define DMA_MAP_PRINT(fmt, args...) printk("%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args) +#else +# define DMA_MAP_PRINT(fmt, args...) +#endif + +/* ---- Private Variables ------------------------------------------------ */ + +static DMA_Global_t gDMA; +static struct proc_dir_entry *gDmaDir; + +static atomic_t gDmaStatMemTypeKmalloc = ATOMIC_INIT(0); +static atomic_t gDmaStatMemTypeVmalloc = ATOMIC_INIT(0); +static atomic_t gDmaStatMemTypeUser = ATOMIC_INIT(0); +static atomic_t gDmaStatMemTypeCoherent = ATOMIC_INIT(0); + +#include "dma_device.c" + +/* ---- Private Function Prototypes -------------------------------------- */ + +/* ---- Functions ------------------------------------------------------- */ + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Displays information for /proc/dma/mem-type +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +static int dma_proc_read_mem_type(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, + int count, int *eof, void *data) +{ + int len = 0; + + len += sprintf(buf + len, "dma_map_mem statistics\n"); + len += + sprintf(buf + len, "coherent: %d\n", + atomic_read(&gDmaStatMemTypeCoherent)); + len += + sprintf(buf + len, "kmalloc: %d\n", + atomic_read(&gDmaStatMemTypeKmalloc)); + len += + sprintf(buf + len, "vmalloc: %d\n", + atomic_read(&gDmaStatMemTypeVmalloc)); + len += + sprintf(buf + len, "user: %d\n", + atomic_read(&gDmaStatMemTypeUser)); + + return len; +} + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Displays information for /proc/dma/channels +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +static int dma_proc_read_channels(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, + int count, int *eof, void *data) +{ + int controllerIdx; + int channelIdx; + int limit = count - 200; + int len = 0; + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + + if (down_interruptible(&gDMA.lock) < 0) { + return -ERESTARTSYS; + } + + for (controllerIdx = 0; controllerIdx < DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS; + controllerIdx++) { + for (channelIdx = 0; channelIdx < DMA_NUM_CHANNELS; + channelIdx++) { + if (len >= limit) { + break; + } + + channel = + &gDMA.controller[controllerIdx].channel[channelIdx]; + + len += + sprintf(buf + len, "%d:%d ", controllerIdx, + channelIdx); + + if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) != + 0) { + len += + sprintf(buf + len, "Dedicated for %s ", + DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel-> + devType].name); + } else { + len += sprintf(buf + len, "Shared "); + } + + if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_NO_ISR) != 0) { + len += sprintf(buf + len, "No ISR "); + } + + if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO) != 0) { + len += sprintf(buf + len, "Fifo: 128 "); + } else { + len += sprintf(buf + len, "Fifo: 64 "); + } + + if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE) != 0) { + len += + sprintf(buf + len, "InUse by %s", + DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel-> + devType].name); +#if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) + len += + sprintf(buf + len, " (%s:%d)", + channel->fileName, + channel->lineNum); +#endif + } else { + len += sprintf(buf + len, "Avail "); + } + + if (channel->lastDevType != DMA_DEVICE_NONE) { + len += + sprintf(buf + len, "Last use: %s ", + DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel-> + lastDevType]. + name); + } + + len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n"); + } + } + up(&gDMA.lock); + *eof = 1; + + return len; +} + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Displays information for /proc/dma/devices +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +static int dma_proc_read_devices(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, + int count, int *eof, void *data) +{ + int limit = count - 200; + int len = 0; + int devIdx; + + if (down_interruptible(&gDMA.lock) < 0) { + return -ERESTARTSYS; + } + + for (devIdx = 0; devIdx < DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES; devIdx++) { + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[devIdx]; + + if (devAttr->name == NULL) { + continue; + } + + if (len >= limit) { + break; + } + + len += sprintf(buf + len, "%-12s ", devAttr->name); + + if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) != 0) { + len += + sprintf(buf + len, "Dedicated %d:%d ", + devAttr->dedicatedController, + devAttr->dedicatedChannel); + } else { + len += sprintf(buf + len, "Shared DMA:"); + if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ON_DMA0) != 0) { + len += sprintf(buf + len, "0"); + } + if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ON_DMA1) != 0) { + len += sprintf(buf + len, "1"); + } + len += sprintf(buf + len, " "); + } + if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_NO_ISR) != 0) { + len += sprintf(buf + len, "NoISR "); + } + if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ALLOW_LARGE_FIFO) != 0) { + len += sprintf(buf + len, "Allow-128 "); + } + + len += + sprintf(buf + len, + "Xfer #: %Lu Ticks: %Lu Bytes: %Lu DescLen: %u\n", + devAttr->numTransfers, devAttr->transferTicks, + devAttr->transferBytes, + devAttr->ring.bytesAllocated); + + } + + up(&gDMA.lock); + *eof = 1; + + return len; +} + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Determines if a DMA_Device_t is "valid". +* +* @return +* TRUE - dma device is valid +* FALSE - dma device isn't valid +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +static inline int IsDeviceValid(DMA_Device_t device) +{ + return (device >= 0) && (device < DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES); +} + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Translates a DMA handle into a pointer to a channel. +* +* @return +* non-NULL - pointer to DMA_Channel_t +* NULL - DMA Handle was invalid +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +static inline DMA_Channel_t *HandleToChannel(DMA_Handle_t handle) +{ + int controllerIdx; + int channelIdx; + + controllerIdx = CONTROLLER_FROM_HANDLE(handle); + channelIdx = CHANNEL_FROM_HANDLE(handle); + + if ((controllerIdx > DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS) + || (channelIdx > DMA_NUM_CHANNELS)) { + return NULL; + } + return &gDMA.controller[controllerIdx].channel[channelIdx]; +} + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Interrupt handler which is called to process DMA interrupts. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +static irqreturn_t dma_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + int irqStatus; + + channel = (DMA_Channel_t *) dev_id; + + /* Figure out why we were called, and knock down the interrupt */ + + irqStatus = dmacHw_getInterruptStatus(channel->dmacHwHandle); + dmacHw_clearInterrupt(channel->dmacHwHandle); + + if ((channel->devType < 0) + || (channel->devType > DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "dma_interrupt_handler: Invalid devType: %d\n", + channel->devType); + return IRQ_NONE; + } + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; + + /* Update stats */ + + if ((irqStatus & dmacHw_INTERRUPT_STATUS_TRANS) != 0) { + devAttr->transferTicks += + (timer_get_tick_count() - devAttr->transferStartTime); + } + + if ((irqStatus & dmacHw_INTERRUPT_STATUS_ERROR) != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "dma_interrupt_handler: devType :%d DMA error (%s)\n", + channel->devType, devAttr->name); + } else { + devAttr->numTransfers++; + devAttr->transferBytes += devAttr->numBytes; + } + + /* Call any installed handler */ + + if (devAttr->devHandler != NULL) { + devAttr->devHandler(channel->devType, irqStatus, + devAttr->userData); + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Allocates memory to hold a descriptor ring. The descriptor ring then +* needs to be populated by making one or more calls to +* dna_add_descriptors. +* +* The returned descriptor ring will be automatically initialized. +* +* @return +* 0 Descriptor ring was allocated successfully +* -EINVAL Invalid parameters passed in +* -ENOMEM Unable to allocate memory for the desired number of descriptors. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring, /* Descriptor ring to populate */ + int numDescriptors /* Number of descriptors that need to be allocated. */ + ) { + size_t bytesToAlloc = dmacHw_descriptorLen(numDescriptors); + + if ((ring == NULL) || (numDescriptors <= 0)) { + return -EINVAL; + } + + ring->physAddr = 0; + ring->descriptorsAllocated = 0; + ring->bytesAllocated = 0; + + ring->virtAddr = dma_alloc_writecombine(NULL, + bytesToAlloc, + &ring->physAddr, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (ring->virtAddr == NULL) { + return -ENOMEM; + } + + ring->bytesAllocated = bytesToAlloc; + ring->descriptorsAllocated = numDescriptors; + + return dma_init_descriptor_ring(ring, numDescriptors); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_descriptor_ring); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Releases the memory which was previously allocated for a descriptor ring. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +void dma_free_descriptor_ring(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring /* Descriptor to release */ + ) { + if (ring->virtAddr != NULL) { + dma_free_writecombine(NULL, + ring->bytesAllocated, + ring->virtAddr, ring->physAddr); + } + + ring->bytesAllocated = 0; + ring->descriptorsAllocated = 0; + ring->virtAddr = NULL; + ring->physAddr = 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_descriptor_ring); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Initializes a descriptor ring, so that descriptors can be added to it. +* Once a descriptor ring has been allocated, it may be reinitialized for +* use with additional/different regions of memory. +* +* Note that if 7 descriptors are allocated, it's perfectly acceptable to +* initialize the ring with a smaller number of descriptors. The amount +* of memory allocated for the descriptor ring will not be reduced, and +* the descriptor ring may be reinitialized later +* +* @return +* 0 Descriptor ring was initialized successfully +* -ENOMEM The descriptor which was passed in has insufficient space +* to hold the desired number of descriptors. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_init_descriptor_ring(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring, /* Descriptor ring to initialize */ + int numDescriptors /* Number of descriptors to initialize. */ + ) { + if (ring->virtAddr == NULL) { + return -EINVAL; + } + if (dmacHw_initDescriptor(ring->virtAddr, + ring->physAddr, + ring->bytesAllocated, numDescriptors) < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "dma_init_descriptor_ring: dmacHw_initDescriptor failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_init_descriptor_ring); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Determines the number of descriptors which would be required for a +* transfer of the indicated memory region. +* +* This function also needs to know which DMA device this transfer will +* be destined for, so that the appropriate DMA configuration can be retrieved. +* DMA parameters such as transfer width, and whether this is a memory-to-memory +* or memory-to-peripheral, etc can all affect the actual number of descriptors +* required. +* +* @return +* > 0 Returns the number of descriptors required for the indicated transfer +* -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid. +* -EINVAL Invalid parameters +* -ENOMEM Memory exhausted +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_calculate_descriptor_count(DMA_Device_t device, /* DMA Device that this will be associated with */ + dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data to write to device */ + dma_addr_t dstData, /* Pointer to device data address */ + size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */ + ) { + int numDescriptors; + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + + if (!IsDeviceValid(device)) { + return -ENODEV; + } + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[device]; + + numDescriptors = dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount(&devAttr->config, + (void *)srcData, + (void *)dstData, + numBytes); + if (numDescriptors < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "dma_calculate_descriptor_count: dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount failed\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return numDescriptors; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_calculate_descriptor_count); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Adds a region of memory to the descriptor ring. Note that it may take +* multiple descriptors for each region of memory. It is the callers +* responsibility to allocate a sufficiently large descriptor ring. +* +* @return +* 0 Descriptors were added successfully +* -ENODEV Device handed in is invalid. +* -EINVAL Invalid parameters +* -ENOMEM Memory exhausted +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_add_descriptors(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring, /* Descriptor ring to add descriptors to */ + DMA_Device_t device, /* DMA Device that descriptors are for */ + dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data (memory or device) */ + dma_addr_t dstData, /* Place to put data (memory or device) */ + size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */ + ) { + int rc; + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + + if (!IsDeviceValid(device)) { + return -ENODEV; + } + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[device]; + + rc = dmacHw_setDataDescriptor(&devAttr->config, + ring->virtAddr, + (void *)srcData, + (void *)dstData, numBytes); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "dma_add_descriptors: dmacHw_setDataDescriptor failed with code: %d\n", + rc); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_add_descriptors); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Sets the descriptor ring associated with a device. +* +* Once set, the descriptor ring will be associated with the device, even +* across channel request/free calls. Passing in a NULL descriptor ring +* will release any descriptor ring currently associated with the device. +* +* Note: If you call dma_transfer, or one of the other dma_alloc_ functions +* the descriptor ring may be released and reallocated. +* +* Note: This function will release the descriptor memory for any current +* descriptor ring associated with this device. +* +* @return +* 0 Descriptors were added successfully +* -ENODEV Device handed in is invalid. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_set_device_descriptor_ring(DMA_Device_t device, /* Device to update the descriptor ring for. */ + DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring /* Descriptor ring to add descriptors to */ + ) { + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + + if (!IsDeviceValid(device)) { + return -ENODEV; + } + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[device]; + + /* Free the previously allocated descriptor ring */ + + dma_free_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring); + + if (ring != NULL) { + /* Copy in the new one */ + + devAttr->ring = *ring; + } + + /* Set things up so that if dma_transfer is called then this descriptor */ + /* ring will get freed. */ + + devAttr->prevSrcData = 0; + devAttr->prevDstData = 0; + devAttr->prevNumBytes = 0; + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_device_descriptor_ring); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Retrieves the descriptor ring associated with a device. +* +* @return +* 0 Descriptors were added successfully +* -ENODEV Device handed in is invalid. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_get_device_descriptor_ring(DMA_Device_t device, /* Device to retrieve the descriptor ring for. */ + DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring /* Place to store retrieved ring */ + ) { + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + + memset(ring, 0, sizeof(*ring)); + + if (!IsDeviceValid(device)) { + return -ENODEV; + } + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[device]; + + *ring = devAttr->ring; + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_get_device_descriptor_ring); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Configures a DMA channel. +* +* @return +* >= 0 - Initialization was successfull. +* +* -EBUSY - Device is currently being used. +* -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +static int ConfigChannel(DMA_Handle_t handle) +{ + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + int controllerIdx; + + channel = HandleToChannel(handle); + if (channel == NULL) { + return -ENODEV; + } + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; + controllerIdx = CONTROLLER_FROM_HANDLE(handle); + + if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_PORT_PER_DMAC) != 0) { + if (devAttr->config.transferType == + dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_MEM_TO_PERIPHERAL) { + devAttr->config.dstPeripheralPort = + devAttr->dmacPort[controllerIdx]; + } else if (devAttr->config.transferType == + dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_PERIPHERAL_TO_MEM) { + devAttr->config.srcPeripheralPort = + devAttr->dmacPort[controllerIdx]; + } + } + + if (dmacHw_configChannel(channel->dmacHwHandle, &devAttr->config) != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "ConfigChannel: dmacHw_configChannel failed\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Intializes all of the data structures associated with the DMA. +* @return +* >= 0 - Initialization was successfull. +* +* -EBUSY - Device is currently being used. +* -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_init(void) +{ + int rc = 0; + int controllerIdx; + int channelIdx; + DMA_Device_t devIdx; + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + DMA_Handle_t dedicatedHandle; + + memset(&gDMA, 0, sizeof(gDMA)); + + init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&gDMA.lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&gDMA.freeChannelQ); + + /* Initialize the Hardware */ + + dmacHw_initDma(); + + /* Start off by marking all of the DMA channels as shared. */ + + for (controllerIdx = 0; controllerIdx < DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS; + controllerIdx++) { + for (channelIdx = 0; channelIdx < DMA_NUM_CHANNELS; + channelIdx++) { + channel = + &gDMA.controller[controllerIdx].channel[channelIdx]; + + channel->flags = 0; + channel->devType = DMA_DEVICE_NONE; + channel->lastDevType = DMA_DEVICE_NONE; + +#if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) + channel->fileName = ""; + channel->lineNum = 0; +#endif + + channel->dmacHwHandle = + dmacHw_getChannelHandle(dmacHw_MAKE_CHANNEL_ID + (controllerIdx, + channelIdx)); + dmacHw_initChannel(channel->dmacHwHandle); + } + } + + /* Record any special attributes that channels may have */ + + gDMA.controller[0].channel[0].flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO; + gDMA.controller[0].channel[1].flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO; + gDMA.controller[1].channel[0].flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO; + gDMA.controller[1].channel[1].flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO; + + /* Now walk through and record the dedicated channels. */ + + for (devIdx = 0; devIdx < DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES; devIdx++) { + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[devIdx]; + + if (((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_NO_ISR) != 0) + && ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) == 0)) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "DMA Device: %s Can only request NO_ISR for dedicated devices\n", + devAttr->name); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) != 0) { + /* This is a dedicated device. Mark the channel as being reserved. */ + + if (devAttr->dedicatedController >= DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "DMA Device: %s DMA Controller %d is out of range\n", + devAttr->name, + devAttr->dedicatedController); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (devAttr->dedicatedChannel >= DMA_NUM_CHANNELS) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "DMA Device: %s DMA Channel %d is out of range\n", + devAttr->name, + devAttr->dedicatedChannel); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + dedicatedHandle = + MAKE_HANDLE(devAttr->dedicatedController, + devAttr->dedicatedChannel); + channel = HandleToChannel(dedicatedHandle); + + if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) != + 0) { + printk + ("DMA Device: %s attempting to use same DMA Controller:Channel (%d:%d) as %s\n", + devAttr->name, + devAttr->dedicatedController, + devAttr->dedicatedChannel, + DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]. + name); + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + channel->flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED; + channel->devType = devIdx; + + if (devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_NO_ISR) { + channel->flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_NO_ISR; + } + + /* For dedicated channels, we can go ahead and configure the DMA channel now */ + /* as well. */ + + ConfigChannel(dedicatedHandle); + } + } + + /* Go through and register the interrupt handlers */ + + for (controllerIdx = 0; controllerIdx < DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS; + controllerIdx++) { + for (channelIdx = 0; channelIdx < DMA_NUM_CHANNELS; + channelIdx++) { + channel = + &gDMA.controller[controllerIdx].channel[channelIdx]; + + if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_NO_ISR) == 0) { + snprintf(channel->name, sizeof(channel->name), + "dma %d:%d %s", controllerIdx, + channelIdx, + channel->devType == + DMA_DEVICE_NONE ? "" : + DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]. + name); + + rc = + request_irq(IRQ_DMA0C0 + + (controllerIdx * + DMA_NUM_CHANNELS) + + channelIdx, + dma_interrupt_handler, + IRQF_DISABLED, channel->name, + channel); + if (rc != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "request_irq for IRQ_DMA%dC%d failed\n", + controllerIdx, channelIdx); + } + } + } + } + + /* Create /proc/dma/channels and /proc/dma/devices */ + + gDmaDir = create_proc_entry("dma", S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, NULL); + + if (gDmaDir == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create /proc/dma\n"); + } else { + create_proc_read_entry("channels", 0, gDmaDir, + dma_proc_read_channels, NULL); + create_proc_read_entry("devices", 0, gDmaDir, + dma_proc_read_devices, NULL); + create_proc_read_entry("mem-type", 0, gDmaDir, + dma_proc_read_mem_type, NULL); + } + +out: + + up(&gDMA.lock); + + return rc; +} + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Reserves a channel for use with @a dev. If the device is setup to use +* a shared channel, then this function will block until a free channel +* becomes available. +* +* @return +* >= 0 - A valid DMA Handle. +* -EBUSY - Device is currently being used. +* -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +#if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) +DMA_Handle_t dma_request_channel_dbg + (DMA_Device_t dev, const char *fileName, int lineNum) +#else +DMA_Handle_t dma_request_channel(DMA_Device_t dev) +#endif +{ + DMA_Handle_t handle; + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + int controllerIdx; + int controllerIdx2; + int channelIdx; + + if (down_interruptible(&gDMA.lock) < 0) { + return -ERESTARTSYS; + } + + if ((dev < 0) || (dev >= DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES)) { + handle = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[dev]; + +#if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) + { + char *s; + + s = strrchr(fileName, '/'); + if (s != NULL) { + fileName = s + 1; + } + } +#endif + if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IN_USE) != 0) { + /* This device has already been requested and not been freed */ + + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: device %s is already requested\n", + __func__, devAttr->name); + handle = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) != 0) { + /* This device has a dedicated channel. */ + + channel = + &gDMA.controller[devAttr->dedicatedController]. + channel[devAttr->dedicatedChannel]; + if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE) != 0) { + handle = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + channel->flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE; + devAttr->flags |= DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IN_USE; + +#if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) + channel->fileName = fileName; + channel->lineNum = lineNum; +#endif + handle = + MAKE_HANDLE(devAttr->dedicatedController, + devAttr->dedicatedChannel); + goto out; + } + + /* This device needs to use one of the shared channels. */ + + handle = DMA_INVALID_HANDLE; + while (handle == DMA_INVALID_HANDLE) { + /* Scan through the shared channels and see if one is available */ + + for (controllerIdx2 = 0; controllerIdx2 < DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS; + controllerIdx2++) { + /* Check to see if we should try on controller 1 first. */ + + controllerIdx = controllerIdx2; + if ((devAttr-> + flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ALLOC_DMA1_FIRST) != 0) { + controllerIdx = 1 - controllerIdx; + } + + /* See if the device is available on the controller being tested */ + + if ((devAttr-> + flags & (DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ON_DMA0 << controllerIdx)) + != 0) { + for (channelIdx = 0; + channelIdx < DMA_NUM_CHANNELS; + channelIdx++) { + channel = + &gDMA.controller[controllerIdx]. + channel[channelIdx]; + + if (((channel-> + flags & + DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) == + 0) + && + ((channel-> + flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE) + == 0)) { + if (((channel-> + flags & + DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO) + != 0) + && + ((devAttr-> + flags & + DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ALLOW_LARGE_FIFO) + == 0)) { + /* This channel is a large fifo - don't tie it up */ + /* with devices that we don't want using it. */ + + continue; + } + + channel->flags |= + DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE; + channel->devType = dev; + devAttr->flags |= + DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IN_USE; + +#if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) + channel->fileName = fileName; + channel->lineNum = lineNum; +#endif + handle = + MAKE_HANDLE(controllerIdx, + channelIdx); + + /* Now that we've reserved the channel - we can go ahead and configure it */ + + if (ConfigChannel(handle) != 0) { + handle = -EIO; + printk(KERN_ERR + "dma_request_channel: ConfigChannel failed\n"); + } + goto out; + } + } + } + } + + /* No channels are currently available. Let's wait for one to free up. */ + + { + DEFINE_WAIT(wait); + + prepare_to_wait(&gDMA.freeChannelQ, &wait, + TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + up(&gDMA.lock); + schedule(); + finish_wait(&gDMA.freeChannelQ, &wait); + + if (signal_pending(current)) { + /* We don't currently hold gDMA.lock, so we return directly */ + + return -ERESTARTSYS; + } + } + + if (down_interruptible(&gDMA.lock)) { + return -ERESTARTSYS; + } + } + +out: + up(&gDMA.lock); + + return handle; +} + +/* Create both _dbg and non _dbg functions for modules. */ + +#if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) +#undef dma_request_channel +DMA_Handle_t dma_request_channel(DMA_Device_t dev) +{ + return dma_request_channel_dbg(dev, __FILE__, __LINE__); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_request_channel_dbg); +#endif +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_request_channel); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Frees a previously allocated DMA Handle. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_free_channel(DMA_Handle_t handle /* DMA handle. */ + ) { + int rc = 0; + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + + if (down_interruptible(&gDMA.lock) < 0) { + return -ERESTARTSYS; + } + + channel = HandleToChannel(handle); + if (channel == NULL) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; + + if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) == 0) { + channel->lastDevType = channel->devType; + channel->devType = DMA_DEVICE_NONE; + } + channel->flags &= ~DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE; + devAttr->flags &= ~DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IN_USE; + +out: + up(&gDMA.lock); + + wake_up_interruptible(&gDMA.freeChannelQ); + + return rc; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_channel); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Determines if a given device has been configured as using a shared +* channel. +* +* @return +* 0 Device uses a dedicated channel +* > zero Device uses a shared channel +* < zero Error code +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_device_is_channel_shared(DMA_Device_t device /* Device to check. */ + ) { + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + + if (!IsDeviceValid(device)) { + return -ENODEV; + } + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[device]; + + return ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) == 0); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_device_is_channel_shared); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Allocates buffers for the descriptors. This is normally done automatically +* but needs to be done explicitly when initiating a dma from interrupt +* context. +* +* @return +* 0 Descriptors were allocated successfully +* -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer +* (i.e. the device is _MEM_TO_DEV and not _DEV_TO_MEM) +* -ENOMEM Memory exhausted +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_alloc_descriptors(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */ + dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_e transferType, /* Type of transfer being performed */ + dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data to write to device */ + dma_addr_t dstData, /* Pointer to device data address */ + size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */ + ) { + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + int numDescriptors; + size_t ringBytesRequired; + int rc = 0; + + channel = HandleToChannel(handle); + if (channel == NULL) { + return -ENODEV; + } + + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; + + if (devAttr->config.transferType != transferType) { + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Figure out how many descriptors we need. */ + + /* printk("srcData: 0x%08x dstData: 0x%08x, numBytes: %d\n", */ + /* srcData, dstData, numBytes); */ + + numDescriptors = dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount(&devAttr->config, + (void *)srcData, + (void *)dstData, + numBytes); + if (numDescriptors < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount failed\n", + __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Check to see if we can reuse the existing descriptor ring, or if we need to allocate */ + /* a new one. */ + + ringBytesRequired = dmacHw_descriptorLen(numDescriptors); + + /* printk("ringBytesRequired: %d\n", ringBytesRequired); */ + + if (ringBytesRequired > devAttr->ring.bytesAllocated) { + /* Make sure that this code path is never taken from interrupt context. */ + /* It's OK for an interrupt to initiate a DMA transfer, but the descriptor */ + /* allocation needs to have already been done. */ + + might_sleep(); + + /* Free the old descriptor ring and allocate a new one. */ + + dma_free_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring); + + /* And allocate a new one. */ + + rc = + dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring, + numDescriptors); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(%d) failed\n", + __func__, numDescriptors); + return rc; + } + /* Setup the descriptor for this transfer */ + + if (dmacHw_initDescriptor(devAttr->ring.virtAddr, + devAttr->ring.physAddr, + devAttr->ring.bytesAllocated, + numDescriptors) < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_initDescriptor failed\n", + __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + } else { + /* We've already got enough ring buffer allocated. All we need to do is reset */ + /* any control information, just in case the previous DMA was stopped. */ + + dmacHw_resetDescriptorControl(devAttr->ring.virtAddr); + } + + /* dma_alloc/free both set the prevSrc/DstData to 0. If they happen to be the same */ + /* as last time, then we don't need to call setDataDescriptor again. */ + + if (dmacHw_setDataDescriptor(&devAttr->config, + devAttr->ring.virtAddr, + (void *)srcData, + (void *)dstData, numBytes) < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_setDataDescriptor failed\n", + __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Remember the critical information for this transfer so that we can eliminate */ + /* another call to dma_alloc_descriptors if the caller reuses the same buffers */ + + devAttr->prevSrcData = srcData; + devAttr->prevDstData = dstData; + devAttr->prevNumBytes = numBytes; + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_descriptors); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Allocates and sets up descriptors for a double buffered circular buffer. +* +* This is primarily intended to be used for things like the ingress samples +* from a microphone. +* +* @return +* > 0 Number of descriptors actually allocated. +* -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer +* (i.e. the device is _MEM_TO_DEV and not _DEV_TO_MEM) +* -ENOMEM Memory exhausted +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_alloc_double_dst_descriptors(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */ + dma_addr_t srcData, /* Physical address of source data */ + dma_addr_t dstData1, /* Physical address of first destination buffer */ + dma_addr_t dstData2, /* Physical address of second destination buffer */ + size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes in each destination buffer */ + ) { + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + int numDst1Descriptors; + int numDst2Descriptors; + int numDescriptors; + size_t ringBytesRequired; + int rc = 0; + + channel = HandleToChannel(handle); + if (channel == NULL) { + return -ENODEV; + } + + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; + + /* Figure out how many descriptors we need. */ + + /* printk("srcData: 0x%08x dstData: 0x%08x, numBytes: %d\n", */ + /* srcData, dstData, numBytes); */ + + numDst1Descriptors = + dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount(&devAttr->config, (void *)srcData, + (void *)dstData1, numBytes); + if (numDst1Descriptors < 0) { + return -EINVAL; + } + numDst2Descriptors = + dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount(&devAttr->config, (void *)srcData, + (void *)dstData2, numBytes); + if (numDst2Descriptors < 0) { + return -EINVAL; + } + numDescriptors = numDst1Descriptors + numDst2Descriptors; + /* printk("numDescriptors: %d\n", numDescriptors); */ + + /* Check to see if we can reuse the existing descriptor ring, or if we need to allocate */ + /* a new one. */ + + ringBytesRequired = dmacHw_descriptorLen(numDescriptors); + + /* printk("ringBytesRequired: %d\n", ringBytesRequired); */ + + if (ringBytesRequired > devAttr->ring.bytesAllocated) { + /* Make sure that this code path is never taken from interrupt context. */ + /* It's OK for an interrupt to initiate a DMA transfer, but the descriptor */ + /* allocation needs to have already been done. */ + + might_sleep(); + + /* Free the old descriptor ring and allocate a new one. */ + + dma_free_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring); + + /* And allocate a new one. */ + + rc = + dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring, + numDescriptors); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(%d) failed\n", + __func__, ringBytesRequired); + return rc; + } + } + + /* Setup the descriptor for this transfer. Since this function is used with */ + /* CONTINUOUS DMA operations, we need to reinitialize every time, otherwise */ + /* setDataDescriptor will keep trying to append onto the end. */ + + if (dmacHw_initDescriptor(devAttr->ring.virtAddr, + devAttr->ring.physAddr, + devAttr->ring.bytesAllocated, + numDescriptors) < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_initDescriptor failed\n", __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* dma_alloc/free both set the prevSrc/DstData to 0. If they happen to be the same */ + /* as last time, then we don't need to call setDataDescriptor again. */ + + if (dmacHw_setDataDescriptor(&devAttr->config, + devAttr->ring.virtAddr, + (void *)srcData, + (void *)dstData1, numBytes) < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_setDataDescriptor 1 failed\n", + __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (dmacHw_setDataDescriptor(&devAttr->config, + devAttr->ring.virtAddr, + (void *)srcData, + (void *)dstData2, numBytes) < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_setDataDescriptor 2 failed\n", + __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* You should use dma_start_transfer rather than dma_transfer_xxx so we don't */ + /* try to make the 'prev' variables right. */ + + devAttr->prevSrcData = 0; + devAttr->prevDstData = 0; + devAttr->prevNumBytes = 0; + + return numDescriptors; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_double_dst_descriptors); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Initiates a transfer when the descriptors have already been setup. +* +* This is a special case, and normally, the dma_transfer_xxx functions should +* be used. +* +* @return +* 0 Transfer was started successfully +* -ENODEV Invalid handle +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_start_transfer(DMA_Handle_t handle) +{ + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + + channel = HandleToChannel(handle); + if (channel == NULL) { + return -ENODEV; + } + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; + + dmacHw_initiateTransfer(channel->dmacHwHandle, &devAttr->config, + devAttr->ring.virtAddr); + + /* Since we got this far, everything went successfully */ + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_start_transfer); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Stops a previously started DMA transfer. +* +* @return +* 0 Transfer was stopped successfully +* -ENODEV Invalid handle +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_stop_transfer(DMA_Handle_t handle) +{ + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + + channel = HandleToChannel(handle); + if (channel == NULL) { + return -ENODEV; + } + + dmacHw_stopTransfer(channel->dmacHwHandle); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_stop_transfer); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Waits for a DMA to complete by polling. This function is only intended +* to be used for testing. Interrupts should be used for most DMA operations. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_wait_transfer_done(DMA_Handle_t handle) +{ + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + dmacHw_TRANSFER_STATUS_e status; + + channel = HandleToChannel(handle); + if (channel == NULL) { + return -ENODEV; + } + + while ((status = + dmacHw_transferCompleted(channel->dmacHwHandle)) == + dmacHw_TRANSFER_STATUS_BUSY) { + ; + } + + if (status == dmacHw_TRANSFER_STATUS_ERROR) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA transfer failed\n", __func__); + return -EIO; + } + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_wait_transfer_done); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Initiates a DMA, allocating the descriptors as required. +* +* @return +* 0 Transfer was started successfully +* -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer +* (i.e. the device is _DEV_TO_MEM and not _MEM_TO_DEV) +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_transfer(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */ + dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_e transferType, /* Type of transfer being performed */ + dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data to write to device */ + dma_addr_t dstData, /* Pointer to device data address */ + size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */ + ) { + DMA_Channel_t *channel; + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + int rc = 0; + + channel = HandleToChannel(handle); + if (channel == NULL) { + return -ENODEV; + } + + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; + + if (devAttr->config.transferType != transferType) { + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* We keep track of the information about the previous request for this */ + /* device, and if the attributes match, then we can use the descriptors we setup */ + /* the last time, and not have to reinitialize everything. */ + + { + rc = + dma_alloc_descriptors(handle, transferType, srcData, + dstData, numBytes); + if (rc != 0) { + return rc; + } + } + + /* And kick off the transfer */ + + devAttr->numBytes = numBytes; + devAttr->transferStartTime = timer_get_tick_count(); + + dmacHw_initiateTransfer(channel->dmacHwHandle, &devAttr->config, + devAttr->ring.virtAddr); + + /* Since we got this far, everything went successfully */ + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_transfer); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Set the callback function which will be called when a transfer completes. +* If a NULL callback function is set, then no callback will occur. +* +* @note @a devHandler will be called from IRQ context. +* +* @return +* 0 - Success +* -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_set_device_handler(DMA_Device_t dev, /* Device to set the callback for. */ + DMA_DeviceHandler_t devHandler, /* Function to call when the DMA completes */ + void *userData /* Pointer which will be passed to devHandler. */ + ) { + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + unsigned long flags; + + if (!IsDeviceValid(dev)) { + return -ENODEV; + } + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[dev]; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + devAttr->userData = userData; + devAttr->devHandler = devHandler; + + local_irq_restore(flags); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_device_handler); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Initializes a memory mapping structure +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_init_mem_map(DMA_MemMap_t *memMap) +{ + memset(memMap, 0, sizeof(*memMap)); + + init_MUTEX(&memMap->lock); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_init_mem_map); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Releases any memory currently being held by a memory mapping structure. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_term_mem_map(DMA_MemMap_t *memMap) +{ + down(&memMap->lock); /* Just being paranoid */ + + /* Free up any allocated memory */ + + up(&memMap->lock); + memset(memMap, 0, sizeof(*memMap)); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_term_mem_map); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Looks at a memory address and categorizes it. +* +* @return One of the values from the DMA_MemType_t enumeration. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +DMA_MemType_t dma_mem_type(void *addr) +{ + unsigned long addrVal = (unsigned long)addr; + + if (addrVal >= VMALLOC_END) { + /* NOTE: DMA virtual memory space starts at 0xFFxxxxxx */ + + /* dma_alloc_xxx pages are physically and virtually contiguous */ + + return DMA_MEM_TYPE_DMA; + } + + /* Technically, we could add one more classification. Addresses between VMALLOC_END */ + /* and the beginning of the DMA virtual address could be considered to be I/O space. */ + /* Right now, nobody cares about this particular classification, so we ignore it. */ + + if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr)) { + /* Address comes from the vmalloc'd region. Pages are virtually */ + /* contiguous but NOT physically contiguous */ + + return DMA_MEM_TYPE_VMALLOC; + } + + if (addrVal >= PAGE_OFFSET) { + /* PAGE_OFFSET is typically 0xC0000000 */ + + /* kmalloc'd pages are physically contiguous */ + + return DMA_MEM_TYPE_KMALLOC; + } + + return DMA_MEM_TYPE_USER; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mem_type); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Looks at a memory address and determines if we support DMA'ing to/from +* that type of memory. +* +* @return boolean - +* return value != 0 means dma supported +* return value == 0 means dma not supported +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_mem_supports_dma(void *addr) +{ + DMA_MemType_t memType = dma_mem_type(addr); + + return (memType == DMA_MEM_TYPE_DMA) +#if ALLOW_MAP_OF_KMALLOC_MEMORY + || (memType == DMA_MEM_TYPE_KMALLOC) +#endif + || (memType == DMA_MEM_TYPE_USER); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mem_supports_dma); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Maps in a memory region such that it can be used for performing a DMA. +* +* @return +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_map_start(DMA_MemMap_t *memMap, /* Stores state information about the map */ + enum dma_data_direction dir /* Direction that the mapping will be going */ + ) { + int rc; + + down(&memMap->lock); + + DMA_MAP_PRINT("memMap: %p\n", memMap); + + if (memMap->inUse) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: memory map %p is already being used\n", + __func__, memMap); + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + memMap->inUse = 1; + memMap->dir = dir; + memMap->numRegionsUsed = 0; + + rc = 0; + +out: + + DMA_MAP_PRINT("returning %d", rc); + + up(&memMap->lock); + + return rc; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_map_start); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Adds a segment of memory to a memory map. Each segment is both +* physically and virtually contiguous. +* +* @return 0 on success, error code otherwise. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +static int dma_map_add_segment(DMA_MemMap_t *memMap, /* Stores state information about the map */ + DMA_Region_t *region, /* Region that the segment belongs to */ + void *virtAddr, /* Virtual address of the segment being added */ + dma_addr_t physAddr, /* Physical address of the segment being added */ + size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes of the segment being added */ + ) { + DMA_Segment_t *segment; + + DMA_MAP_PRINT("memMap:%p va:%p pa:0x%x #:%d\n", memMap, virtAddr, + physAddr, numBytes); + + /* Sanity check */ + + if (((unsigned long)virtAddr < (unsigned long)region->virtAddr) + || (((unsigned long)virtAddr + numBytes)) > + ((unsigned long)region->virtAddr + region->numBytes)) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: virtAddr %p is outside region @ %p len: %d\n", + __func__, virtAddr, region->virtAddr, region->numBytes); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (region->numSegmentsUsed > 0) { + /* Check to see if this segment is physically contiguous with the previous one */ + + segment = ®ion->segment[region->numSegmentsUsed - 1]; + + if ((segment->physAddr + segment->numBytes) == physAddr) { + /* It is - just add on to the end */ + + DMA_MAP_PRINT("appending %d bytes to last segment\n", + numBytes); + + segment->numBytes += numBytes; + + return 0; + } + } + + /* Reallocate to hold more segments, if required. */ + + if (region->numSegmentsUsed >= region->numSegmentsAllocated) { + DMA_Segment_t *newSegment; + size_t oldSize = + region->numSegmentsAllocated * sizeof(*newSegment); + int newAlloc = region->numSegmentsAllocated + 4; + size_t newSize = newAlloc * sizeof(*newSegment); + + newSegment = kmalloc(newSize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (newSegment == NULL) { + return -ENOMEM; + } + memcpy(newSegment, region->segment, oldSize); + memset(&((uint8_t *) newSegment)[oldSize], 0, + newSize - oldSize); + kfree(region->segment); + + region->numSegmentsAllocated = newAlloc; + region->segment = newSegment; + } + + segment = ®ion->segment[region->numSegmentsUsed]; + region->numSegmentsUsed++; + + segment->virtAddr = virtAddr; + segment->physAddr = physAddr; + segment->numBytes = numBytes; + + DMA_MAP_PRINT("returning success\n"); + + return 0; +} + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Adds a region of memory to a memory map. Each region is virtually +* contiguous, but not necessarily physically contiguous. +* +* @return 0 on success, error code otherwise. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_map_add_region(DMA_MemMap_t *memMap, /* Stores state information about the map */ + void *mem, /* Virtual address that we want to get a map of */ + size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes being mapped */ + ) { + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)mem; + unsigned int offset; + int rc = 0; + DMA_Region_t *region; + dma_addr_t physAddr; + + down(&memMap->lock); + + DMA_MAP_PRINT("memMap:%p va:%p #:%d\n", memMap, mem, numBytes); + + if (!memMap->inUse) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Make sure you call dma_map_start first\n", + __func__); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Reallocate to hold more regions. */ + + if (memMap->numRegionsUsed >= memMap->numRegionsAllocated) { + DMA_Region_t *newRegion; + size_t oldSize = + memMap->numRegionsAllocated * sizeof(*newRegion); + int newAlloc = memMap->numRegionsAllocated + 4; + size_t newSize = newAlloc * sizeof(*newRegion); + + newRegion = kmalloc(newSize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (newRegion == NULL) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + memcpy(newRegion, memMap->region, oldSize); + memset(&((uint8_t *) newRegion)[oldSize], 0, newSize - oldSize); + + kfree(memMap->region); + + memMap->numRegionsAllocated = newAlloc; + memMap->region = newRegion; + } + + region = &memMap->region[memMap->numRegionsUsed]; + memMap->numRegionsUsed++; + + offset = addr & ~PAGE_MASK; + + region->memType = dma_mem_type(mem); + region->virtAddr = mem; + region->numBytes = numBytes; + region->numSegmentsUsed = 0; + region->numLockedPages = 0; + region->lockedPages = NULL; + + switch (region->memType) { + case DMA_MEM_TYPE_VMALLOC: + { + atomic_inc(&gDmaStatMemTypeVmalloc); + + /* printk(KERN_ERR "%s: vmalloc'd pages are not supported\n", __func__); */ + + /* vmalloc'd pages are not physically contiguous */ + + rc = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + case DMA_MEM_TYPE_KMALLOC: + { + atomic_inc(&gDmaStatMemTypeKmalloc); + + /* kmalloc'd pages are physically contiguous, so they'll have exactly */ + /* one segment */ + +#if ALLOW_MAP_OF_KMALLOC_MEMORY + physAddr = + dma_map_single(NULL, mem, numBytes, memMap->dir); + rc = dma_map_add_segment(memMap, region, mem, physAddr, + numBytes); +#else + rc = -EINVAL; +#endif + break; + } + + case DMA_MEM_TYPE_DMA: + { + /* dma_alloc_xxx pages are physically contiguous */ + + atomic_inc(&gDmaStatMemTypeCoherent); + + physAddr = (vmalloc_to_pfn(mem) << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset; + + dma_sync_single_for_cpu(NULL, physAddr, numBytes, + memMap->dir); + rc = dma_map_add_segment(memMap, region, mem, physAddr, + numBytes); + break; + } + + case DMA_MEM_TYPE_USER: + { + size_t firstPageOffset; + size_t firstPageSize; + struct page **pages; + struct task_struct *userTask; + + atomic_inc(&gDmaStatMemTypeUser); + +#if 1 + /* If the pages are user pages, then the dma_mem_map_set_user_task function */ + /* must have been previously called. */ + + if (memMap->userTask == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: must call dma_mem_map_set_user_task when using user-mode memory\n", + __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* User pages need to be locked. */ + + firstPageOffset = + (unsigned long)region->virtAddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); + firstPageSize = PAGE_SIZE - firstPageOffset; + + region->numLockedPages = (firstPageOffset + + region->numBytes + + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE; + pages = + kmalloc(region->numLockedPages * + sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (pages == NULL) { + region->numLockedPages = 0; + return -ENOMEM; + } + + userTask = memMap->userTask; + + down_read(&userTask->mm->mmap_sem); + rc = get_user_pages(userTask, /* task */ + userTask->mm, /* mm */ + (unsigned long)region->virtAddr, /* start */ + region->numLockedPages, /* len */ + memMap->dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE, /* write */ + 0, /* force */ + pages, /* pages (array of pointers to page) */ + NULL); /* vmas */ + up_read(&userTask->mm->mmap_sem); + + if (rc != region->numLockedPages) { + kfree(pages); + region->numLockedPages = 0; + + if (rc >= 0) { + rc = -EINVAL; + } + } else { + uint8_t *virtAddr = region->virtAddr; + size_t bytesRemaining; + int pageIdx; + + rc = 0; /* Since get_user_pages returns +ve number */ + + region->lockedPages = pages; + + /* We've locked the user pages. Now we need to walk them and figure */ + /* out the physical addresses. */ + + /* The first page may be partial */ + + dma_map_add_segment(memMap, + region, + virtAddr, + PFN_PHYS(page_to_pfn + (pages[0])) + + firstPageOffset, + firstPageSize); + + virtAddr += firstPageSize; + bytesRemaining = + region->numBytes - firstPageSize; + + for (pageIdx = 1; + pageIdx < region->numLockedPages; + pageIdx++) { + size_t bytesThisPage = + (bytesRemaining > + PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : + bytesRemaining); + + DMA_MAP_PRINT + ("pageIdx:%d pages[pageIdx]=%p pfn=%u phys=%u\n", + pageIdx, pages[pageIdx], + page_to_pfn(pages[pageIdx]), + PFN_PHYS(page_to_pfn + (pages[pageIdx]))); + + dma_map_add_segment(memMap, + region, + virtAddr, + PFN_PHYS(page_to_pfn + (pages + [pageIdx])), + bytesThisPage); + + virtAddr += bytesThisPage; + bytesRemaining -= bytesThisPage; + } + } +#else + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: User mode pages are not yet supported\n", + __func__); + + /* user pages are not physically contiguous */ + + rc = -EINVAL; +#endif + break; + } + + default: + { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unsupported memory type: %d\n", + __func__, region->memType); + + rc = -EINVAL; + break; + } + } + + if (rc != 0) { + memMap->numRegionsUsed--; + } + +out: + + DMA_MAP_PRINT("returning %d\n", rc); + + up(&memMap->lock); + + return rc; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_map_add_segment); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Maps in a memory region such that it can be used for performing a DMA. +* +* @return 0 on success, error code otherwise. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_map_mem(DMA_MemMap_t *memMap, /* Stores state information about the map */ + void *mem, /* Virtual address that we want to get a map of */ + size_t numBytes, /* Number of bytes being mapped */ + enum dma_data_direction dir /* Direction that the mapping will be going */ + ) { + int rc; + + rc = dma_map_start(memMap, dir); + if (rc == 0) { + rc = dma_map_add_region(memMap, mem, numBytes); + if (rc < 0) { + /* Since the add fails, this function will fail, and the caller won't */ + /* call unmap, so we need to do it here. */ + + dma_unmap(memMap, 0); + } + } + + return rc; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_map_mem); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Setup a descriptor ring for a given memory map. +* +* It is assumed that the descriptor ring has already been initialized, and +* this routine will only reallocate a new descriptor ring if the existing +* one is too small. +* +* @return 0 on success, error code otherwise. +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_map_create_descriptor_ring(DMA_Device_t dev, /* DMA device (where the ring is stored) */ + DMA_MemMap_t *memMap, /* Memory map that will be used */ + dma_addr_t devPhysAddr /* Physical address of device */ + ) { + int rc; + int numDescriptors; + DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; + DMA_Region_t *region; + DMA_Segment_t *segment; + dma_addr_t srcPhysAddr; + dma_addr_t dstPhysAddr; + int regionIdx; + int segmentIdx; + + devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[dev]; + + down(&memMap->lock); + + /* Figure out how many descriptors we need */ + + numDescriptors = 0; + for (regionIdx = 0; regionIdx < memMap->numRegionsUsed; regionIdx++) { + region = &memMap->region[regionIdx]; + + for (segmentIdx = 0; segmentIdx < region->numSegmentsUsed; + segmentIdx++) { + segment = ®ion->segment[segmentIdx]; + + if (memMap->dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) { + srcPhysAddr = segment->physAddr; + dstPhysAddr = devPhysAddr; + } else { + srcPhysAddr = devPhysAddr; + dstPhysAddr = segment->physAddr; + } + + rc = + dma_calculate_descriptor_count(dev, srcPhysAddr, + dstPhysAddr, + segment-> + numBytes); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: dma_calculate_descriptor_count failed: %d\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + numDescriptors += rc; + } + } + + /* Adjust the size of the ring, if it isn't big enough */ + + if (numDescriptors > devAttr->ring.descriptorsAllocated) { + dma_free_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring); + rc = + dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring, + numDescriptors); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: dma_alloc_descriptor_ring failed: %d\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + } else { + rc = + dma_init_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring, + numDescriptors); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: dma_init_descriptor_ring failed: %d\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + } + + /* Populate the descriptors */ + + for (regionIdx = 0; regionIdx < memMap->numRegionsUsed; regionIdx++) { + region = &memMap->region[regionIdx]; + + for (segmentIdx = 0; segmentIdx < region->numSegmentsUsed; + segmentIdx++) { + segment = ®ion->segment[segmentIdx]; + + if (memMap->dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) { + srcPhysAddr = segment->physAddr; + dstPhysAddr = devPhysAddr; + } else { + srcPhysAddr = devPhysAddr; + dstPhysAddr = segment->physAddr; + } + + rc = + dma_add_descriptors(&devAttr->ring, dev, + srcPhysAddr, dstPhysAddr, + segment->numBytes); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: dma_add_descriptors failed: %d\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + } + } + + rc = 0; + +out: + + up(&memMap->lock); + return rc; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_map_create_descriptor_ring); + +/****************************************************************************/ +/** +* Maps in a memory region such that it can be used for performing a DMA. +* +* @return +*/ +/****************************************************************************/ + +int dma_unmap(DMA_MemMap_t *memMap, /* Stores state information about the map */ + int dirtied /* non-zero if any of the pages were modified */ + ) { + int regionIdx; + int segmentIdx; + DMA_Region_t *region; + DMA_Segment_t *segment; + + for (regionIdx = 0; regionIdx < memMap->numRegionsUsed; regionIdx++) { + region = &memMap->region[regionIdx]; + + for (segmentIdx = 0; segmentIdx < region->numSegmentsUsed; + segmentIdx++) { + segment = ®ion->segment[segmentIdx]; + + switch (region->memType) { + case DMA_MEM_TYPE_VMALLOC: + { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: vmalloc'd pages are not yet supported\n", + __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + + case DMA_MEM_TYPE_KMALLOC: + { +#if ALLOW_MAP_OF_KMALLOC_MEMORY + dma_unmap_single(NULL, + segment->physAddr, + segment->numBytes, + memMap->dir); +#endif + break; + } + + case DMA_MEM_TYPE_DMA: + { + dma_sync_single_for_cpu(NULL, + segment-> + physAddr, + segment-> + numBytes, + memMap->dir); + break; + } + + case DMA_MEM_TYPE_USER: + { + /* Nothing to do here. */ + + break; + } + + default: + { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Unsupported memory type: %d\n", + __func__, region->memType); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + segment->virtAddr = NULL; + segment->physAddr = 0; + segment->numBytes = 0; + } + + if (region->numLockedPages > 0) { + int pageIdx; + + /* Some user pages were locked. We need to go and unlock them now. */ + + for (pageIdx = 0; pageIdx < region->numLockedPages; + pageIdx++) { + struct page *page = + region->lockedPages[pageIdx]; + + if (memMap->dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) { + SetPageDirty(page); + } + page_cache_release(page); + } + kfree(region->lockedPages); + region->numLockedPages = 0; + region->lockedPages = NULL; + } + + region->memType = DMA_MEM_TYPE_NONE; + region->virtAddr = NULL; + region->numBytes = 0; + region->numSegmentsUsed = 0; + } + memMap->userTask = NULL; + memMap->numRegionsUsed = 0; + memMap->inUse = 0; + + up(&memMap->lock); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_unmap); |