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author | Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com> | 2016-09-21 08:40:21 -0300 |
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committer | Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com> | 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -0200 |
commit | 186128f75392f8478ad1b32a675627d738881ca4 (patch) | |
tree | c72c5e91c636e58ae0a9496fb2759074f484244f /Documentation/SubmittingDrivers | |
parent | 0e4f07a65f53e7b3afab71925e56fe6aaa07d696 (diff) | |
download | lwn-186128f75392f8478ad1b32a675627d738881ca4.tar.gz lwn-186128f75392f8478ad1b32a675627d738881ca4.zip |
docs-rst: add documents to development-process
Add several documents to the development-process ReST book.
As we don't want renames, use symlinks instead, keeping those
documents on their original place.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/SubmittingDrivers')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/SubmittingDrivers | 183 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 183 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers b/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers deleted file mode 100644 index 252b77a23fad..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers +++ /dev/null @@ -1,183 +0,0 @@ -.. _submittingdrivers: - -Submitting Drivers For The Linux Kernel -======================================= - -This document is intended to explain how to submit device drivers to the -various kernel trees. Note that if you are interested in video card drivers -you should probably talk to XFree86 (http://www.xfree86.org/) and/or X.Org -(http://x.org/) instead. - -Also read the Documentation/SubmittingPatches document. - - -Allocating Device Numbers -------------------------- - -Major and minor numbers for block and character devices are allocated -by the Linux assigned name and number authority (currently this is -Torben Mathiasen). The site is http://www.lanana.org/. This -also deals with allocating numbers for devices that are not going to -be submitted to the mainstream kernel. -See Documentation/devices.txt for more information on this. - -If you don't use assigned numbers then when your device is submitted it will -be given an assigned number even if that is different from values you may -have shipped to customers before. - -Who To Submit Drivers To ------------------------- - -Linux 2.0: - No new drivers are accepted for this kernel tree. - -Linux 2.2: - No new drivers are accepted for this kernel tree. - -Linux 2.4: - If the code area has a general maintainer then please submit it to - the maintainer listed in MAINTAINERS in the kernel file. If the - maintainer does not respond or you cannot find the appropriate - maintainer then please contact Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>. - -Linux 2.6 and upper: - The same rules apply as 2.4 except that you should follow linux-kernel - to track changes in API's. The final contact point for Linux 2.6+ - submissions is Andrew Morton. - -What Criteria Determine Acceptance ----------------------------------- - -Licensing: - The code must be released to us under the - GNU General Public License. We don't insist on any kind - of exclusive GPL licensing, and if you wish the driver - to be useful to other communities such as BSD you may well - wish to release under multiple licenses. - See accepted licenses at include/linux/module.h - -Copyright: - The copyright owner must agree to use of GPL. - It's best if the submitter and copyright owner - are the same person/entity. If not, the name of - the person/entity authorizing use of GPL should be - listed in case it's necessary to verify the will of - the copyright owner. - -Interfaces: - If your driver uses existing interfaces and behaves like - other drivers in the same class it will be much more likely - to be accepted than if it invents gratuitous new ones. - If you need to implement a common API over Linux and NT - drivers do it in userspace. - -Code: - Please use the Linux style of code formatting as documented - in :ref:`Documentation/CodingStyle <codingStyle>`. - If you have sections of code - that need to be in other formats, for example because they - are shared with a windows driver kit and you want to - maintain them just once separate them out nicely and note - this fact. - -Portability: - Pointers are not always 32bits, not all computers are little - endian, people do not all have floating point and you - shouldn't use inline x86 assembler in your driver without - careful thought. Pure x86 drivers generally are not popular. - If you only have x86 hardware it is hard to test portability - but it is easy to make sure the code can easily be made - portable. - -Clarity: - It helps if anyone can see how to fix the driver. It helps - you because you get patches not bug reports. If you submit a - driver that intentionally obfuscates how the hardware works - it will go in the bitbucket. - -PM support: - Since Linux is used on many portable and desktop systems, your - driver is likely to be used on such a system and therefore it - should support basic power management by implementing, if - necessary, the .suspend and .resume methods used during the - system-wide suspend and resume transitions. You should verify - that your driver correctly handles the suspend and resume, but - if you are unable to ensure that, please at least define the - .suspend method returning the -ENOSYS ("Function not - implemented") error. You should also try to make sure that your - driver uses as little power as possible when it's not doing - anything. For the driver testing instructions see - Documentation/power/drivers-testing.txt and for a relatively - complete overview of the power management issues related to - drivers see Documentation/power/devices.txt . - -Control: - In general if there is active maintenance of a driver by - the author then patches will be redirected to them unless - they are totally obvious and without need of checking. - If you want to be the contact and update point for the - driver it is a good idea to state this in the comments, - and include an entry in MAINTAINERS for your driver. - -What Criteria Do Not Determine Acceptance ------------------------------------------ - -Vendor: - Being the hardware vendor and maintaining the driver is - often a good thing. If there is a stable working driver from - other people already in the tree don't expect 'we are the - vendor' to get your driver chosen. Ideally work with the - existing driver author to build a single perfect driver. - -Author: - It doesn't matter if a large Linux company wrote the driver, - or you did. Nobody has any special access to the kernel - tree. Anyone who tells you otherwise isn't telling the - whole story. - - -Resources ---------- - -Linux kernel master tree: - ftp.\ *country_code*\ .kernel.org:/pub/linux/kernel/... - - where *country_code* == your country code, such as - **us**, **uk**, **fr**, etc. - - http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git - -Linux kernel mailing list: - linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org - [mail majordomo@vger.kernel.org to subscribe] - -Linux Device Drivers, Third Edition (covers 2.6.10): - http://lwn.net/Kernel/LDD3/ (free version) - -LWN.net: - Weekly summary of kernel development activity - http://lwn.net/ - - 2.6 API changes: - - http://lwn.net/Articles/2.6-kernel-api/ - - Porting drivers from prior kernels to 2.6: - - http://lwn.net/Articles/driver-porting/ - -KernelNewbies: - Documentation and assistance for new kernel programmers - - http://kernelnewbies.org/ - -Linux USB project: - http://www.linux-usb.org/ - -How to NOT write kernel driver by Arjan van de Ven: - http://www.fenrus.org/how-to-not-write-a-device-driver-paper.pdf - -Kernel Janitor: - http://kernelnewbies.org/KernelJanitors - -GIT, Fast Version Control System: - http://git-scm.com/ |