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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2022-12-13 19:29:45 -0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2022-12-13 19:29:45 -0800 |
| commit | e2ca6ba6ba0152361aa4fcbf6067db71b2c7a770 (patch) | |
| tree | f7ed7753a2e66486a4ffe0fbbf98404ec4ba2212 | |
| parent | 7e68dd7d07a28faa2e6574dd6b9dbd90cdeaae91 (diff) | |
| parent | c45bc55a99957b20e4e0333bcd42e12d1833a7f5 (diff) | |
| download | lwn-e2ca6ba6ba0152361aa4fcbf6067db71b2c7a770.tar.gz lwn-e2ca6ba6ba0152361aa4fcbf6067db71b2c7a770.zip | |
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu
- Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying
- Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola
- David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW
handling
- Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin
- Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki
- Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew
Wilcox
- A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use
it
- Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
__no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.
This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad
- Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
memory section removal for huge pages
- DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park
- Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages
- Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors
- Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
and making it more efficient
- Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
David Hildenbrand
- zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky
- David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
didn't work very well anyway
- Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
enabled during per-cpu page allocations
- Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper
- Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
pagecache
- David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
breaking
- Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
zsmalloc backend
- Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
file[map]_write_and_wait_range()
- sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
Chen
- Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
filesystems. They only need .writepages()
- Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
beancounting
- David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
machines
- Many singleton patches, as usual
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits)
mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio
mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps
mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment
kmsan: fix memcpy tests
mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry()
mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages
selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit
selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit
selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions
mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem
mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount
mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting
mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim
mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim
selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected
selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until()
mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg
mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure
omfs: remove ->writepage
jfs: remove ->writepage
...
237 files changed, 9281 insertions, 5047 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram index 14b2bf2e5105..628a00fb20a9 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram @@ -137,3 +137,17 @@ Description: The writeback_limit file is read-write and specifies the maximum amount of writeback ZRAM can do. The limit could be changed in run time. + +What: /sys/block/zram<id>/recomp_algorithm +Date: November 2022 +Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> +Description: + The recomp_algorithm file is read-write and allows to set + or show secondary compression algorithms. + +What: /sys/block/zram<id>/recompress +Date: November 2022 +Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> +Description: + The recompress file is write-only and triggers re-compression + with secondary compression algorithms. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-bdi b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-bdi index 6d2a2fc189dd..0d2abd88a18c 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-bdi +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-bdi @@ -44,6 +44,21 @@ Description: (read-write) +What: /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/min_ratio_fine +Date: November 2022 +Contact: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io> +Description: + Under normal circumstances each device is given a part of the + total write-back cache that relates to its current average + writeout speed in relation to the other devices. + + The 'min_ratio_fine' parameter allows assigning a minimum reserve + of the write-back cache to a particular device. The value is + expressed as part of 1 million. For example, this is useful for + providing a minimum QoS. + + (read-write) + What: /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio Date: January 2008 Contact: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> @@ -56,6 +71,59 @@ Description: be trusted to play fair. (read-write) + +What: /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio_fine +Date: November 2022 +Contact: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io> +Description: + Allows limiting a particular device to use not more than the + given value of the write-back cache. The value is given as part + of 1 million. This is useful in situations where we want to avoid + one device taking all or most of the write-back cache. For example + in case of an NFS mount that is prone to get stuck, or a FUSE mount + which cannot be trusted to play fair. + + (read-write) + +What: /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/min_bytes +Date: October 2022 +Contact: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io> +Description: + Under normal circumstances each device is given a part of the + total write-back cache that relates to its current average + writeout speed in relation to the other devices. + + The 'min_bytes' parameter allows assigning a minimum + percentage of the write-back cache to a particular device + expressed in bytes. + For example, this is useful for providing a minimum QoS. + + (read-write) + +What: /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_bytes +Date: October 2022 +Contact: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io> +Description: + Allows limiting a particular device to use not more than the + given 'max_bytes' of the write-back cache. This is useful in + situations where we want to avoid one device taking all or + most of the write-back cache. For example in case of an NFS + mount that is prone to get stuck, a FUSE mount which cannot be + trusted to play fair, or a nbd device. + + (read-write) + +What: /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/strict_limit +Date: October 2022 +Contact: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io> +Description: + Forces per-BDI checks for the share of given device in the write-back + cache even before the global background dirty limit is reached. This + is useful in situations where the global limit is much higher than + affordable for given relatively slow (or untrusted) device. Turning + strictlimit on has no visible effect if max_ratio is equal to 100%. + + (read-write) What: /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/stable_pages_required Date: January 2008 Contact: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon index 08b9df323560..13397b853692 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon @@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ Description: Writing 'on' or 'off' to this file makes the kdamond starts or makes the kdamond reads the user inputs in the sysfs files except 'state' again. Writing 'update_schemes_stats' to the file updates contents of schemes stats files of the kdamond. + Writing 'update_schemes_tried_regions' to the file updates + contents of 'tried_regions' directory of every scheme directory + of this kdamond. Writing 'clear_schemes_tried_regions' to the + file removes contents of the 'tried_regions' directory. What: /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/<K>/pid Date: Mar 2022 @@ -283,3 +287,31 @@ Date: Mar 2022 Contact: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Description: Reading this file returns the number of the exceed events of the scheme's quotas. + +What: /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/<K>/contexts/<C>/schemes/<S>/tried_regions/<R>/start +Date: Oct 2022 +Contact: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> +Description: Reading this file returns the start address of a memory region + that corresponding DAMON-based Operation Scheme's action has + tried to be applied. + +What: /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/<K>/contexts/<C>/schemes/<S>/tried_regions/<R>/end +Date: Oct 2022 +Contact: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> +Description: Reading this file returns the end address of a memory region + that corresponding DAMON-based Operation Scheme's action has + tried to be applied. + +What: /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/<K>/contexts/<C>/schemes/<S>/tried_regions/<R>/nr_accesses +Date: Oct 2022 +Contact: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> +Description: Reading this file returns the 'nr_accesses' of a memory region + that corresponding DAMON-based Operation Scheme's action has + tried to be applied. + +What: /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/<K>/contexts/<C>/schemes/<S>/tried_regions/<R>/age +Date: Oct 2022 +Contact: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> +Description: Reading this file returns the 'age' of a memory region that + corresponding DAMON-based Operation Scheme's action has tried + to be applied. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst index c73b16930449..e4551579cb12 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst @@ -348,8 +348,13 @@ this can be accomplished with:: echo huge_idle > /sys/block/zramX/writeback +If a user chooses to writeback only incompressible pages (pages that none of +algorithms can compress) this can be accomplished with:: + + echo incompressible > /sys/block/zramX/writeback + If an admin wants to write a specific page in zram device to the backing device, -they could write a page index into the interface. +they could write a page index into the interface:: echo "page_index=1251" > /sys/block/zramX/writeback @@ -401,6 +406,87 @@ budget in next setting is user's job. If admin wants to measure writeback count in a certain period, they could know it via /sys/block/zram0/bd_stat's 3rd column. +recompression +------------- + +With CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP, zram can recompress pages using alternative +(secondary) compression algorithms. The basic idea is that alternative +compression algorithm can provide better compression ratio at a price of +(potentially) slower compression/decompression speeds. Alternative compression +algorithm can, for example, be more successful compressing huge pages (those +that default algorithm failed to compress). Another application is idle pages +recompression - pages that are cold and sit in the memory can be recompressed +using more effective algorithm and, hence, reduce zsmalloc memory usage. + +With CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP, zram supports up to 4 compression algorithms: +one primary and up to 3 secondary ones. Primary zram compressor is explained +in "3) Select compression algorithm", secondary algorithms are configured +using recomp_algorithm device attribute. + +Example::: + + #show supported recompression algorithms + cat /sys/block/zramX/recomp_algorithm + #1: lzo lzo-rle lz4 lz4hc [zstd] + #2: lzo lzo-rle lz4 [lz4hc] zstd + +Alternative compression algorithms are sorted by priority. In the example +above, zstd is used as the first alternative algorithm, which has priority +of 1, while lz4hc is configured as a compression algorithm with priority 2. +Alternative compression algorithm's priority is provided during algorithms +configuration::: + + #select zstd recompression algorithm, priority 1 + echo "algo=zstd priority=1" > /sys/block/zramX/recomp_algorithm + + #select deflate recompression algorithm, priority 2 + echo "algo=deflate priority=2" > /sys/block/zramX/recomp_algorithm + +Another device attribute that CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP enables is recompress, +which controls recompression. + +Examples::: + + #IDLE pages recompression is activated by `idle` mode + echo "type=idle" > /sys/block/zramX/recompress + + #HUGE pages recompression is activated by `huge` mode + echo "type=huge" > /sys/block/zram0/recompress + + #HUGE_IDLE pages recompression is activated by `huge_idle` mode + echo "type=huge_idle" > /sys/block/zramX/recompress + +The number of idle pages can be significant, so user-space can pass a size +threshold (in bytes) to the recompress knob: zram will recompress only pages +of equal or greater size::: + + #recompress all pages larger than 3000 bytes + echo "threshold=3000" > /sys/block/zramX/recompress + + #recompress idle pages larger than 2000 bytes + echo "type=idle threshold=2000" > /sys/block/zramX/recompress + +Recompression of idle pages requires memory tracking. + +During re-compression for every page, that matches re-compression criteria, +ZRAM iterates the list of registered alternative compression algorithms in +order of their priorities. ZRAM stops either when re-compression was +successful (re-compressed object is smaller in size than the original one) +and matches re-compression criteria (e.g. size threshold) or when there are +no secondary algorithms left to try. If none of the secondary algorithms can +successfully re-compressed the page such a page is marked as incompressible, +so ZRAM will not attempt to re-compress it in the future. + +This re-compression behaviour, when it iterates through the list of +registered compression algorithms, increases our chances of finding the +algorithm that successfully compresses a particular page. Sometimes, however, +it is convenient (and sometimes even necessary) to limit recompression to +only one particular algorithm so that it will not try any other algorithms. +This can be achieved by providing a algo=NAME parameter::: + + #use zstd algorithm only (if registered) + echo "type=huge algo=zstd" > /sys/block/zramX/recompress + memory tracking =============== @@ -411,9 +497,11 @@ pages of the process with*pagemap. If you enable the feature, you could see block state via /sys/kernel/debug/zram/zram0/block_state". The output is as follows:: - 300 75.033841 .wh. - 301 63.806904 s... - 302 63.806919 ..hi + 300 75.033841 .wh... + 301 63.806904 s..... + 302 63.806919 ..hi.. + 303 62.801919 ....r. + 304 146.781902 ..hi.n First column zram's block index. @@ -430,6 +518,10 @@ Third column huge page i: idle page + r: + recompressed page (secondary compression algorithm) + n: + none (including secondary) of algorithms could compress it First line of above example says 300th block is accessed at 75.033841sec and the block's state is huge so it is written back to the backing diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst index 5b86245450bd..60370f2c67b9 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst @@ -543,7 +543,8 @@ inactive_anon # of bytes of anonymous and swap cache memory on inactive LRU list. active_anon # of bytes of anonymous and swap cache memory on active LRU list. -inactive_file # of bytes of file-backed memory on inactive LRU list. +inactive_file # of bytes of file-backed memory and MADV_FREE anonymous memory( + LazyFree pages) on inactive LRU list. active_file # of bytes of file-backed memory on active LRU list. unevictable # of bytes of memory that cannot be reclaimed (mlocked etc). =============== =============================================================== diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst index dc254a3cb956..c8ae7c897f14 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst @@ -1245,17 +1245,13 @@ PAGE_SIZE multiple when read back. This is a simple interface to trigger memory reclaim in the target cgroup. - This file accepts a single key, the number of bytes to reclaim. - No nested keys are currently supported. + This file accepts a string which contains the number of bytes to + reclaim. Example:: echo "1G" > memory.reclaim - The interface can be later extended with nested keys to - configure the reclaim behavior. For example, specify the - type of memory to reclaim from (anon, file, ..). - Please note that the kernel can over or under reclaim from the target cgroup. If less bytes are reclaimed than the specified amount, -EAGAIN is returned. @@ -1267,6 +1263,13 @@ PAGE_SIZE multiple when read back. This means that the networking layer will not adapt based on reclaim induced by memory.reclaim. + This file also allows the user to specify the nodes to reclaim from, + via the 'nodes=' key, for example:: + + echo "1G nodes=0,1" > memory.reclaim + + The above instructs the kernel to reclaim memory from nodes 0,1. + memory.peak A read-only single value file which exists on non-root cgroups. @@ -1488,12 +1491,18 @@ PAGE_SIZE multiple when read back. pgscan_direct (npn) Amount of scanned pages directly (in an inactive LRU list) + pgscan_khugepaged (npn) + Amount of scanned pages by khugepaged (in an inactive LRU list) + pgsteal_kswapd (npn) Amount of reclaimed pages by kswapd pgsteal_direct (npn) Amount of reclaimed pages directly + pgsteal_khugepaged (npn) + Amount of reclaimed pages by khugepaged + pgfault (npn) Total number of page faults incurred diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst index b47b0cbbd491..1a5b6b71efa1 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst @@ -88,6 +88,9 @@ comma (","). :: │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ weights/sz_permil,nr_accesses_permil,age_permil │ │ │ │ │ │ │ watermarks/metric,interval_us,high,mid,low │ │ │ │ │ │ │ stats/nr_tried,sz_tried,nr_applied,sz_applied,qt_exceeds + │ │ │ │ │ │ │ tried_regions/ + │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/start,end,nr_accesses,age + │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ... │ │ │ │ │ │ ... │ │ │ │ ... │ │ ... @@ -125,7 +128,14 @@ in the state. Writing ``commit`` to the ``state`` file makes kdamond reads the user inputs in the sysfs files except ``state`` file again. Writing ``update_schemes_stats`` to ``state`` file updates the contents of stats files for each DAMON-based operation scheme of the kdamond. For details of the -stats, please refer to :ref:`stats section <sysfs_schemes_stats>`. +stats, please refer to :ref:`stats section <sysfs_schemes_stats>`. Writing +``update_schemes_tried_regions`` to ``state`` file updates the DAMON-based +operation scheme action tried regions directory for each DAMON-based operation +scheme of the kdamond. Writing ``clear_schemes_tried_regions`` to ``state`` +file clears the DAMON-based operating scheme action tried regions directory for +each DAMON-based operation scheme of the kdamond. For details of the +DAMON-based operation scheme action tried regions directory, please refer to +:ref:tried_regions section <sysfs_schemes_tried_regions>`. If the state is ``on``, reading ``pid`` shows the pid of the kdamond thread. @@ -166,6 +176,8 @@ You can set and get what type of monitoring operations DAMON will use for the context by writing one of the keywords listed in ``avail_operations`` file and reading from the ``operations`` file. +.. _sysfs_monitoring_attrs: + contexts/<N>/monitoring_attrs/ ------------------------------ @@ -235,6 +247,9 @@ In each region directory, you will find two files (``start`` and ``end``). You can set and get the start and end addresses of the initial monitoring target region by writing to and reading from the files, respectively. +Each region should not overlap with others. ``end`` of directory ``N`` should +be equal or smaller than ``start`` of directory ``N+1``. + contexts/<N>/schemes/ --------------------- @@ -252,8 +267,9 @@ to ``N-1``. Each directory represents each DAMON-based operation scheme. schemes/<N>/ ------------ -In each scheme directory, four directories (``access_pattern``, ``quotas``, -``watermarks``, and ``stats``) and one file (``action``) exist. +In each scheme directory, five directories (``access_pattern``, ``quotas``, +``watermarks``, ``stats``, and ``tried_regions``) and one file (``action``) +exist. The ``action`` file is for setting and getting what action you want to apply to memory regions having specific access pattern of the interest. The keywords @@ -348,6 +364,32 @@ should ask DAMON sysfs interface to updte the content of the files for the stats by writing a special keyword, ``update_schemes_stats`` to the relevant ``kdamonds/<N>/state`` file. +.. _sysfs_schemes_tried_regions: + +schemes/<N>/tried_regions/ +-------------------------- + +When a special keyword, ``update_schemes_tried_regions``, is written to the +relevant ``kdamonds/<N>/state`` file, DAMON creates directories named integer +starting from ``0`` under this directory. Each directory contains files +exposing detailed information about each of the memory region that the +corresponding scheme's ``action`` has tried to be applied under this directory, +during next :ref:`aggregation interval <sysfs_monitoring_attrs>`. The +information includes address range, ``nr_accesses``, , and ``age`` of the +region. + +The directories will be removed when another special keyword, +``clear_schemes_tried_regions``, is written to the relevant +``kdamonds/<N>/state`` file. + +tried_regions/<N>/ +------------------ + +In each region directory, you will find four files (``start``, ``end``, +``nr_accesses``, and ``age``). Reading the files will show the start and end +addresses, ``nr_accesses``, and ``age`` of the region that corresponding +DAMON-based operation scheme ``action`` has tried to be applied. + Example ~~~~~~~ @@ -465,8 +507,9 @@ regions in case of physical memory monitoring. Therefore, users should set the monitoring target regions by themselves. In such cases, users can explicitly set the initial monitoring target regions -as they want, by writing proper values to the ``init_regions`` file. Each line -of the input should represent one region in below form.:: +as they want, by writing proper values to the ``init_regions`` file. The input +should be a sequence of three integers separated by white spaces that represent +one region in below form.:: <target idx> <start address> <end address> @@ -481,9 +524,9 @@ ranges, ``20-40`` and ``50-100`` as that of pid 4242, which is the second one # cd <debugfs>/damon # cat target_ids 42 4242 - # echo "0 1 100 - 0 100 200 - 1 20 40 + # echo "0 1 100 \ + 0 100 200 \ + 1 20 40 \ 1 50 100" > init_regions Note that this sets the initial monitoring target regions only. In case of diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst index f4ee84d7b351..e224b6d5b642 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst @@ -428,14 +428,16 @@ with the memory region, as the case would be with BSS (uninitialized data). The "pathname" shows the name associated file for this mapping. If the mapping is not associated with a file: - ============= ==================================== + =================== =========================================== [heap] the heap of the program [stack] the stack of the main process [vdso] the "virtual dynamic shared object", the kernel system call handler - [anon:<name>] an anonymous mapping that has been + [anon:<name>] a private anonymous mapping that has been named by userspace - ============= ==================================== + [anon_shmem:<name>] an anonymous shared memory mapping that has + been named by userspace + =================== =========================================== or if empty, the mapping is anonymous. diff --git a/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst b/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst index cbaee9e59241..fd2a19df884e 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ PMD Page Table Helpers +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ | pmd_trans_huge | Tests a Transparent Huge Page (THP) at PMD | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ -| pmd_present | Tests a valid mapped PMD | +| pmd_present | Tests whether pmd_page() points to valid memory | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ | pmd_young | Tests a young PMD | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ diff --git a/Documentation/mm/transhuge.rst b/Documentation/mm/transhuge.rst index 216db1d67d04..ec3dc5b04226 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/transhuge.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/transhuge.rst @@ -117,31 +117,15 @@ pages: - ->_refcount in tail pages is always zero: get_page_unless_zero() never succeeds on tail pages. - - map/unmap of the pages with PTE entry increment/decrement ->_mapcount - on relevant sub-page of the compound page. - - - map/unmap of the whole compound page is accounted for in compound_mapcount - (stored in first tail page). For file huge pages, we also increment - ->_mapcount of all sub-pages in order to have race-free detection of - last unmap of subpages. - -PageDoubleMap() indicates that the page is *possibly* mapped with PTEs. - -For anonymous pages, PageDoubleMap() also indicates ->_mapcount in all -subpages is offset up by one. This additional reference is required to -get race-free detection of unmap of subpages when we have them mapped with -both PMDs and PTEs. - -This optimization is required to lower the overhead of per-subpage mapcount -tracking. The alternative is to alter ->_mapcount in all subpages on each -map/unmap of the whole compound page. - -For anonymous pages, we set PG_double_map when a PMD of the page is split -for the first time, but still have a PMD mapping. The additional references -go away with the last compound_mapcount. - -File pages get PG_double_map set on the first map of the page with PTE and -goes away when the page gets evicted from the page cache. + - map/unmap of PMD entry for the whole compound page increment/decrement + ->compound_mapcount, stored in the first tail page of the compound page; + and also increment/decrement ->subpages_mapcount (also in the first tail) + by COMPOUND_MAPPED when compound_mapcount goes from -1 to 0 or 0 to -1. + + - map/unmap of sub-pages with PTE entry increment/decrement ->_mapcount + on relevant sub-page of the compound page, and also increment/decrement + ->subpages_mapcount, stored in first tail page of the compound page, when + _mapcount goes from -1 to 0 or 0 to -1: counting sub-pages mapped by PTE. split_huge_page internally has to distribute the refcounts in the head page to the tail pages before clearing all PG_head/tail bits from the page diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 5a4526a171d6..bb77a3ed9d54 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -13399,10 +13399,20 @@ F: include/linux/memory_hotplug.h F: include/linux/mm.h F: include/linux/mmzone.h F: include/linux/pagewalk.h -F: include/linux/vmalloc.h F: mm/ F: tools/testing/selftests/vm/ +VMALLOC +M: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> +R: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> +R: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> +L: linux-mm@kvack.org +S: Maintained +W: http://www.linux-mm.org +T: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm +F: include/linux/vmalloc.h +F: mm/vmalloc.c + MEMORY HOT(UN)PLUG M: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> M: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgtable.h index 3ea9661c09ff..9e45f6735d5d 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -313,8 +313,6 @@ extern inline pte_t mk_swap_pte(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset) #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val }) -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - #define pte_ERROR(e) \ printk("%s:%d: bad pte %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e)) #define pmd_ERROR(e) \ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/pgtable-bits-arcv2.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/pgtable-bits-arcv2.h index b23be557403e..515e82db519f 100644 --- a/arch/arc/include/asm/pgtable-bits-arcv2.h +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/pgtable-bits-arcv2.h @@ -120,8 +120,6 @@ void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val }) -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #include <asm/hugepage.h> #endif diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-nommu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-nommu.h index 090011394477..61480d096054 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-nommu.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-nommu.h @@ -21,8 +21,6 @@ #define pgd_none(pgd) (0) #define pgd_bad(pgd) (0) #define pgd_clear(pgdp) -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) -/* FIXME */ /* * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table can map * PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h index ef48a55e9af8..f049072b2e85 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -300,10 +300,6 @@ static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) */ #define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > __SWP_TYPE_BITS) -/* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */ -/* FIXME: this is not correct */ -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - /* * We provide our own arch_get_unmapped_area to cope with VIPT caches. */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index c36d56dbf940..b3faf7582a53 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -1020,8 +1020,6 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ #define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > __SWP_TYPE_BITS) -extern int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr); - #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_MTE #define __HAVE_ARCH_PREPARE_TO_SWAP diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c index 2368e4daa23d..12915f379c22 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c @@ -814,53 +814,6 @@ void __init paging_init(void) create_idmap(); } -/* - * Check whether a kernel address is valid (derived from arch/x86/). - */ -int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr) -{ - pgd_t *pgdp; - p4d_t *p4dp; - pud_t *pudp, pud; - pmd_t *pmdp, pmd; - pte_t *ptep, pte; - - addr = arch_kasan_reset_tag(addr); - if ((((long)addr) >> VA_BITS) != -1UL) - return 0; - - pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr); - if (pgd_none(READ_ONCE(*pgdp))) - return 0; - - p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); - if (p4d_none(READ_ONCE(*p4dp))) - return 0; - - pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, addr); - pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); - if (pud_none(pud)) - return 0; - - if (pud_sect(pud)) - return pfn_valid(pud_pfn(pud)); - - pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr); - pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp); - if (pmd_none(pmd)) - return 0; - - if (pmd_sect(pmd)) - return pfn_valid(pmd_pfn(pmd)); - - ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, addr); - pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep); - if (pte_none(pte)) - return 0; - - return pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)); -} - #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG static void free_hotplug_page_range(struct page *page, size_t size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) @@ -1184,53 +1137,28 @@ static void free_empty_tables(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, } #endif +void __meminit vmemmap_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, void *p, int node, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next) +{ + pmd_set_huge(pmdp, __pa(p), __pgprot(PROT_SECT_NORMAL)); +} + +int __meminit vmemmap_check_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, int node, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next) +{ + vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmdp, node, addr, next); + return 1; +} + int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) { - unsigned long addr = start; - unsigned long next; - pgd_t *pgdp; - p4d_t *p4dp; - pud_t *pudp; - pmd_t *pmdp; - WARN_ON((start < VMEMMAP_START) || (end > VMEMMAP_END)); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES)) return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node, altmap); - - do { - next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); - - pgdp = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node); - if (!pgdp) - return -ENOMEM; - - p4dp = vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgdp, addr, node); - if (!p4dp) - return -ENOMEM; - - pudp = vmemmap_pud_populate(p4dp, addr, node); - if (!pudp) - return -ENOMEM; - - pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr); - if (pmd_none(READ_ONCE(*pmdp))) { - void *p = NULL; - - p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(PMD_SIZE, node, altmap); - if (!p) { - if (vmemmap_populate_basepages(addr, next, node, altmap)) - return -ENOMEM; - continue; - } - - pmd_set_huge(pmdp, __pa(p), __pgprot(PROT_SECT_NORMAL)); - } else - vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmdp, node, addr, next); - } while (addr = next, addr != end); - - return 0; + else + return vmemmap_populate_hugepages(start, end, node, altmap); } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c index 5922178d7a06..79dd201c59d8 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c @@ -202,8 +202,7 @@ void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) /* * This function is used to determine if a linear map page has been marked as - * not-valid. Walk the page table and check the PTE_VALID bit. This is based - * on kern_addr_valid(), which almost does what we need. + * not-valid. Walk the page table and check the PTE_VALID bit. * * Because this is only called on the kernel linear map, p?d_sect() implies * p?d_present(). When debug_pagealloc is enabled, sections mappings are diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/pgtable.h index c3d9b92cbe61..77bc6caff2d2 100644 --- a/arch/csky/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -249,9 +249,6 @@ extern void paging_init(void); void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *pte); -/* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */ -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - #define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \ remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/page.h b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/page.h index 7cbf719c578e..d7d4f9fca327 100644 --- a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/page.h +++ b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/page.h @@ -131,13 +131,6 @@ static inline void clear_page(void *page) #define page_to_virt(page) __va(page_to_phys(page)) -/* - * For port to Hexagon Virtual Machine, MAYBE we check for attempts - * to reference reserved HVM space, but in any case, the VM will be - * protected. - */ -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - #include <asm/mem-layout.h> #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h> /* XXX Todo: implement assembly-optimized version of getorder. */ diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgtable.h index 6925e28ae61d..01517a5e6778 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -182,22 +182,6 @@ ia64_phys_addr_valid (unsigned long addr) } /* - * kern_addr_valid(ADDR) tests if ADDR is pointing to valid kernel - * memory. For the return value to be meaningful, ADDR must be >= - * PAGE_OFFSET. This operation can be relatively expensive (e.g., - * require a hash-, or multi-level tree-lookup or something of that - * sort) but it guarantees to return TRUE only if accessing the page - * at that address does not cause an error. Note that there may be - * addresses for which kern_addr_valid() returns FALSE even though an - * access would not cause an error (e.g., this is typically true for - * memory mapped I/O regions. - * - * XXX Need to implement this for IA-64. - */ -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - - -/* * Now come the defines and routines to manage and access the three-level * page table. */ diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/ia64/mm/hugetlbpage.c index f993cb36c062..380d2f3966c9 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/mm/hugetlbpage.c +++ b/arch/ia64/mm/hugetlbpage.c @@ -91,21 +91,6 @@ int prepare_hugepage_range(struct file *file, return 0; } -struct page *follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, int write) -{ - struct page *page; - pte_t *ptep; - - if (REGION_NUMBER(addr) != RGN_HPAGE) - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - - ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, addr, HPAGE_SIZE); - if (!ptep || pte_none(*ptep)) - return NULL; - page = pte_page(*ptep); - page += ((addr & ~HPAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - return page; -} int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd) { return 0; diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig index 386adde2feff..a508813d5ea2 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig +++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ config LOONGARCH select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT + select ARCH_WANT_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT @@ -488,6 +489,7 @@ config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE def_bool y + select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE help Say Y to support efficient handling of sparse physical memory, for architectures which are either NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 4bfeb3c9c9ac..af1d1e4a6965 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -42,15 +42,6 @@ static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud) extern void pagetable_init(void); -/* - * Initialize a new pmd table with invalid pointers. - */ -extern void pmd_init(unsigned long page, unsigned long pagetable); - -/* - * Initialize a new pgd / pmd table with invalid pointers. - */ -extern void pgd_init(unsigned long page); extern pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm); #define __pte_free_tlb(tlb, pte, address) \ @@ -76,7 +67,7 @@ static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) } pmd = (pmd_t *)page_address(pg); - pmd_init((unsigned long)pmd, (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table); + pmd_init(pmd); return pmd; } @@ -92,7 +83,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) pud = (pud_t *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (pud) - pud_init((unsigned long)pud, (unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table); + pud_init(pud); return pud; } diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgtable.h index 79d5bfd913e0..7a34e900d8c1 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <asm/addrspace.h> +#include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/pgtable-bits.h> #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 2 @@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> +#include <asm/sparsemem.h> struct mm_struct; struct vm_area_struct; @@ -86,7 +88,10 @@ extern unsigned long zero_page_mask; #define VMALLOC_START MODULES_END #define VMALLOC_END \ (vm_map_base + \ - min(PTRS_PER_PGD * PTRS_PER_PUD * PTRS_PER_PMD * PTRS_PER_PTE * PAGE_SIZE, (1UL << cpu_vabits)) - PMD_SIZE) + min(PTRS_PER_PGD * PTRS_PER_PUD * PTRS_PER_PMD * PTRS_PER_PTE * PAGE_SIZE, (1UL << cpu_vabits)) - PMD_SIZE - VMEMMAP_SIZE) + +#define vmemmap ((struct page *)((VMALLOC_END + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK)) +#define VMEMMAP_END ((unsigned long)vmemmap + VMEMMAP_SIZE - 1) #define pte_ERROR(e) \ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e)) @@ -237,11 +242,11 @@ extern void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pm #define pfn_pmd(pfn, prot) __pmd(((pfn) << _PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)) /* - * Initialize a new pgd / pmd table with invalid pointers. + * Initialize a new pgd / pud / pmd table with invalid pointers. */ -extern void pgd_init(unsigned long page); -extern void pud_init(unsigned long page, unsigned long pagetable); -extern void pmd_init(unsigned long page, unsigned long pagetable); +extern void pgd_init(void *addr); +extern void pud_init(void *addr); +extern void pmd_init(void *addr); /* * Non-present pages: high 40 bits are offset, next 8 bits type, @@ -425,8 +430,6 @@ static inline void update_mmu_cache_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, __update_tlb(vma, address, (pte_t *)pmdp); } -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd) { return (pmd_val(pmd) & _PFN_MASK) >> _PFN_SHIFT; diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sparsemem.h index 3d18cdf1b069..8d4af6aff8a8 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sparsemem.h +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sparsemem.h @@ -11,8 +11,16 @@ #define SECTION_SIZE_BITS 29 /* 2^29 = Largest Huge Page Size */ #define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS 48 +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP +#define VMEMMAP_SIZE (sizeof(struct page) * (1UL << (cpu_pabits + 1 - PAGE_SHIFT))) +#endif + #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */ +#ifndef VMEMMAP_SIZE +#define VMEMMAP_SIZE 0 /* 1, For FLATMEM; 2, For SPARSEMEM without VMEMMAP. */ +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 addr); #define memory_add_physaddr_to_nid memory_add_physaddr_to_nid diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c index a13f92593cfd..eb5d3a4c8a7a 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c +++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ void __init pcpu_populate_pte(unsigned long addr) new = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, new); #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED - pud_init((unsigned long)new, (unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table); + pud_init(new); #endif } @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ void __init pcpu_populate_pte(unsigned long addr) new = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, new); #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED - pmd_init((unsigned long)new, (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table); + pmd_init(new); #endif } diff --git a/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c b/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c index 080061793c85..e018aed34586 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> -#include <linux/initrd.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> @@ -152,6 +152,45 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid); #endif #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP +void __meminit vmemmap_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, void *p, int node, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next) +{ + pmd_t entry; + + entry = pfn_pmd(virt_to_pfn(p), PAGE_KERNEL); + pmd_val(entry) |= _PAGE_HUGE | _PAGE_HGLOBAL; + set_pmd_at(&init_mm, addr, pmd, entry); +} + +int __meminit vmemmap_check_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, int node, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next) +{ + int huge = pmd_val(*pmd) & _PAGE_HUGE; + + if (huge) + vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmd, node, addr, next); + + return huge; +} + +int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + int node, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) +{ +#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 2 + return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node, NULL); +#else + return vmemmap_populate_hugepages(start, end, node, NULL); +#endif +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +void vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) +{ +} +#endif +#endif + static pte_t *fixmap_pte(unsigned long addr) { pgd_t *pgd; @@ -168,7 +207,7 @@ static pte_t *fixmap_pte(unsigned long addr) new = memblock_alloc_low(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, new); #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED - pud_init((unsigned long)new, (unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table); + pud_init(new); #endif } @@ -179,7 +218,7 @@ static pte_t *fixmap_pte(unsigned long addr) new = memblock_alloc_low(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, new); #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED - pmd_init((unsigned long)new, (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table); + pmd_init(new); #endif } diff --git a/arch/loongarch/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/loongarch/mm/pgtable.c index ee179ccd3e3f..36a6dc0148ae 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/mm/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/loongarch/mm/pgtable.c @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) ret = (pgd_t *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) { init = pgd_offset(&init_mm, 0UL); - pgd_init((unsigned long)ret); + pgd_init(ret); memcpy(ret + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, init + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, (PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) * sizeof(pgd_t)); } @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgd_alloc); -void pgd_init(unsigned long page) +void pgd_init(void *addr) { unsigned long *p, *end; unsigned long entry; @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ void pgd_init(unsigned long page) entry = (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table; #endif - p = (unsigned long *) page; + p = (unsigned long *)addr; end = p + PTRS_PER_PGD; do { @@ -56,11 +56,12 @@ void pgd_init(unsigned long page) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgd_init); #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED -void pmd_init(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pagetable) +void pmd_init(void *addr) { unsigned long *p, *end; + unsigned long pagetable = (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table; - p = (unsigned long *) addr; + p = (unsigned long *)addr; end = p + PTRS_PER_PMD; do { @@ -79,9 +80,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pmd_init); #endif #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED -void pud_init(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pagetable) +void pud_init(void *addr) { unsigned long *p, *end; + unsigned long pagetable = (unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table; p = (unsigned long *)addr; end = p + PTRS_PER_PUD; @@ -98,6 +100,7 @@ void pud_init(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pagetable) p[-1] = pagetable; } while (p != end); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pud_init); #endif pmd_t mk_pmd(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot) @@ -119,12 +122,12 @@ void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, void __init pagetable_init(void) { /* Initialize the entire pgd. */ - pgd_init((unsigned long)swapper_pg_dir); - pgd_init((unsigned long)invalid_pg_dir); + pgd_init(swapper_pg_dir); + pgd_init(invalid_pg_dir); #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED - pud_init((unsigned long)invalid_pud_table, (unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table); + pud_init(invalid_pud_table); #endif #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED - pmd_init((unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table, (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table); + pmd_init(invalid_pmd_table); #endif } diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h index 9b4e2fe2ac82..b93c41fe2067 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h @@ -145,8 +145,6 @@ static inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - /* MMU-specific headers */ #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3 diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_no.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_no.h index bce5ca56c388..fed58da3a6b6 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_no.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_no.h @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ #define pgd_none(pgd) (0) #define pgd_bad(pgd) (0) #define pgd_clear(pgdp) -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) #define pmd_offset(a, b) ((void *)0) #define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(0) diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pgtable.h index ba348e997dbb..42f5988e998b 100644 --- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -416,9 +416,6 @@ extern unsigned long iopa(unsigned long addr); #define IOMAP_NOCACHE_NONSER 2 #define IOMAP_NO_COPYBACK 3 -/* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */ -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, unsigned long error_code); diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 796035784c73..f72e737dda21 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ static inline void pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, /* * Initialize a new pmd table with invalid pointers. */ -extern void pmd_init(unsigned long page, unsigned long pagetable); +extern void pmd_init(void *addr); #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED @@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ static inline void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd) #endif /* - * Initialize a new pgd / pmd table with invalid pointers. + * Initialize a new pgd table with invalid pointers. */ -extern void pgd_init(unsigned long page); +extern void pgd_init(void *addr); extern pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm); static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) } pmd = (pmd_t *)page_address(pg); - pmd_init((unsigned long)pmd, (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table); + pmd_init(pmd); return pmd; } @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) pud = (pud_t *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, PUD_TABLE_ORDER); if (pud) - pud_init((unsigned long)pud, (unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table); + pud_init(pud); return pud; } diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-64.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-64.h index 436c29d698fa..c6310192b654 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-64.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-64.h @@ -313,11 +313,11 @@ static inline pmd_t *pud_pgtable(pud_t pud) #endif /* - * Initialize a new pgd / pmd table with invalid pointers. + * Initialize a new pgd / pud / pmd table with invalid pointers. */ -extern void pgd_init(unsigned long page); -extern void pud_init(unsigned long page, unsigned long pagetable); -extern void pmd_init(unsigned long page, unsigned long pagetable); +extern void pgd_init(void *addr); +extern void pud_init(void *addr); +extern void pmd_init(void *addr); /* * Non-present pages: high 40 bits are offset, next 8 bits type, diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h index 4678627673df..a68c0b01d8cd 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -550,8 +550,6 @@ static inline void update_mmu_cache_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, __update_tlb(vma, address, pte); } -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - /* * Allow physical addresses to be fixed up to help 36-bit peripherals. */ diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/mips/kvm/mmu.c index 74cd64a24d05..e8c08988ed37 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/mips/kvm/mmu.c @@ -122,8 +122,7 @@ static pte_t *kvm_mips_walk_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache, if (!cache) return NULL; new_pmd = kvm_mmu_memory_cache_alloc(cache); - pmd_init((unsigned long)new_pmd, - (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table); + pmd_init(new_pmd); pud_populate(NULL, pud, new_pmd); } pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/pgtable-32.c b/arch/mips/mm/pgtable-32.c index 61891af25019..f57fb69472f8 100644 --- a/arch/mips/mm/pgtable-32.c +++ b/arch/mips/mm/pgtable-32.c @@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> -void pgd_init(unsigned long page) +void pgd_init(void *addr) { - unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *) page; + unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)addr; int i; for (i = 0; i < USER_PTRS_PER_PGD; i+=8) { @@ -61,9 +61,8 @@ void __init pagetable_init(void) #endif /* Initialize the entire pgd. */ - pgd_init((unsigned long)swapper_pg_dir); - pgd_init((unsigned long)swapper_pg_dir - + sizeof(pgd_t) * USER_PTRS_PER_PGD); + pgd_init(swapper_pg_dir); + pgd_init(&swapper_pg_dir[USER_PTRS_PER_PGD]); pgd_base = swapper_pg_dir; diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/pgtable-64.c b/arch/mips/mm/pgtable-64.c index 7536f7804c44..b4386a0e2ef8 100644 --- a/arch/mips/mm/pgtable-64.c +++ b/arch/mips/mm/pgtable-64.c @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> -void pgd_init(unsigned long page) +void pgd_init(void *addr) { unsigned long *p, *end; unsigned long entry; @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ void pgd_init(unsigned long page) entry = (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table; #endif - p = (unsigned long *) page; + p = (unsigned long *) addr; end = p + PTRS_PER_PGD; do { @@ -43,11 +43,12 @@ void pgd_init(unsigned long page) } #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED -void pmd_init(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pagetable) +void pmd_init(void *addr) { unsigned long *p, *end; + unsigned long pagetable = (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table; - p = (unsigned long *) addr; + p = (unsigned long *)addr; end = p + PTRS_PER_PMD; do { @@ -66,9 +67,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pmd_init); #endif #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED -void pud_init(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pagetable) +void pud_init(void *addr) { unsigned long *p, *end; + unsigned long pagetable = (unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table; p = (unsigned long *)addr; end = p + PTRS_PER_PUD; @@ -108,12 +110,12 @@ void __init pagetable_init(void) pgd_t *pgd_base; /* Initialize the entire pgd. */ - pgd_init((unsigned long)swapper_pg_dir); + pgd_init(swapper_pg_dir); #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED - pud_init((unsigned long)invalid_pud_table, (unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table); + pud_init(invalid_pud_table); #endif #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED - pmd_init((unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table, (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table); + pmd_init(invalid_pmd_table); #endif pgd_base = swapper_pg_dir; /* diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/mips/mm/pgtable.c index 3b7590660a04..b13314be5d0e 100644 --- a/arch/mips/mm/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/mips/mm/pgtable.c @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) ret = (pgd_t *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, PGD_TABLE_ORDER); if (ret) { init = pgd_offset(&init_mm, 0UL); - pgd_init((unsigned long)ret); + pgd_init(ret); memcpy(ret + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, init + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, (PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) * sizeof(pgd_t)); } diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 3c4ae74d5798..ecd1657bb2ce 100644 --- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -26,11 +26,6 @@ static inline void pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, set_pmd(pmd, __pmd((unsigned long)page_address(pte))); } -/* - * Initialize a new pmd table with invalid pointers. - */ -extern void pmd_init(unsigned long page, unsigned long pagetable); - extern pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm); #define __pte_free_tlb(tlb, pte, addr) \ diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/pgtable.h index b3d45e815295..ab793bc517f5 100644 --- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -249,8 +249,6 @@ static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(swp) ((pte_t) { (swp).val }) #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - extern void __init paging_init(void); extern void __init mmu_init(void); diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/processor.h index 8916d93d5c2d..eb44130364a9 100644 --- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/processor.h @@ -50,9 +50,6 @@ struct thread_struct { unsigned long kpsr; }; -#define INIT_MMAP \ - { &init_mm, (0), (0), __pgprot(0x0), VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC } - # define INIT_THREAD { \ .kregs = NULL, \ .ksp = 0, \ diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h index dcae8aea132f..6477c17b3062 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -395,8 +395,6 @@ static inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val }) -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - typedef pte_t *pte_addr_t; #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h index ecd028854469..bd09a44cfb2d 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -23,21 +23,6 @@ #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/cache.h> -/* - * kern_addr_valid(ADDR) tests if ADDR is pointing to valid kernel - * memory. For the return value to be meaningful, ADDR must be >= - * PAGE_OFFSET. This operation can be relatively expensive (e.g., - * require a hash-, or multi-level tree-lookup or something of that - * sort) but it guarantees to return TRUE only if accessing the page - * at that address does not cause an error. Note that there may be - * addresses for which kern_addr_valid() returns FALSE even though an - * access would not cause an error (e.g., this is typically true for - * memory mapped I/O regions. - * - * XXX Need to implement this for parisc. - */ -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - /* This is for the serialization of PxTLB broadcasts. At least on the N class * systems, only one PxTLB inter processor broadcast can be active at any one * time on the Merced bus. */ diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c index e391b175f5ec..80943a00e245 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c +++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c @@ -18,8 +18,7 @@ #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/initrd.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> -#include <linux/swap.h> -#include <linux/swapops.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> #include <asm/pdc.h> #include <asm/pdcpat.h> @@ -232,7 +231,7 @@ void __init pdc_pdt_init(void) /* mark memory page bad */ memblock_reserve(pdt_entry[i] & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE); - num_poisoned_pages_inc(); + num_poisoned_pages_inc(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); } } diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h index c436d8422654..cb4c67bf45d7 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h @@ -401,35 +401,9 @@ static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH #define pmdp_clear_flush_young pmdp_test_and_clear_young -static inline int __pte_write(pte_t pte) -{ - return !!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_WRITE)); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING -#define pte_savedwrite pte_savedwrite -static inline bool pte_savedwrite(pte_t pte) -{ - /* - * Saved write ptes are prot none ptes that doesn't have - * privileged bit sit. We mark prot none as one which has - * present and pviliged bit set and RWX cleared. To mark - * protnone which used to have _PAGE_WRITE set we clear - * the privileged bit. - */ - return !(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_RWX | _PAGE_PRIVILEGED)); -} -#else -#define pte_savedwrite pte_savedwrite -static inline bool pte_savedwrite(pte_t pte) -{ - return false; -} -#endif - static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) { - return __pte_write(pte) || pte_savedwrite(pte); + return !!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_WRITE)); } static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte) @@ -441,24 +415,16 @@ static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte) static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { - if (__pte_write(*ptep)) + if (pte_write(*ptep)) pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_WRITE, 0, 0); - else if (unlikely(pte_savedwrite(*ptep))) - pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, 0, _PAGE_PRIVILEGED, 0); } #define __HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { - /* - * We should not find protnone for hugetlb, but this complete the - * interface. - */ - if (__pte_write(*ptep)) + if (pte_write(*ptep)) pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_WRITE, 0, 1); - else if (unlikely(pte_savedwrite(*ptep))) - pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, 0, _PAGE_PRIVILEGED, 1); } #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR @@ -535,36 +501,6 @@ static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte) return (pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_RWX)) == cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PTE); } - -#define pte_mk_savedwrite pte_mk_savedwrite -static inline pte_t pte_mk_savedwrite(pte_t pte) -{ - /* - * Used by Autonuma subsystem to preserve the write bit - * while marking the pte PROT_NONE. Only allow this - * on PROT_NONE pte - */ - VM_BUG_ON((pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RWX | _PAGE_PRIVILEGED)) != - cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PRIVILEGED)); - return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_PRIVILEGED)); -} - -#define pte_clear_savedwrite pte_clear_savedwrite -static inline pte_t pte_clear_savedwrite(pte_t pte) -{ - /* - * Used by KSM subsystem to make a protnone pte readonly. - */ - VM_BUG_ON(!pte_protnone(pte)); - return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRIVILEGED)); -} -#else -#define pte_clear_savedwrite pte_clear_savedwrite -static inline pte_t pte_clear_savedwrite(pte_t pte) -{ - VM_WARN_ON(1); - return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_WRITE)); -} #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ static inline bool pte_hw_valid(pte_t pte) @@ -641,8 +577,6 @@ static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte) /* Generic modifiers for PTE bits */ static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) { - if (unlikely(pte_savedwrite(pte))) - return pte_clear_savedwrite(pte); return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_WRITE)); } @@ -1139,8 +1073,6 @@ static inline pte_t *pmdp_ptep(pmd_t *pmd) #define pmd_mkclean(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkclean(pmd_pte(pmd))) #define pmd_mkyoung(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkyoung(pmd_pte(pmd))) #define pmd_mkwrite(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkwrite(pmd_pte(pmd))) -#define pmd_mk_savedwrite(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mk_savedwrite(pmd_pte(pmd))) -#define pmd_clear_savedwrite(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_clear_savedwrite(pmd_pte(pmd))) #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY #define pmd_soft_dirty(pmd) pte_soft_dirty(pmd_pte(pmd)) @@ -1162,8 +1094,6 @@ static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd) #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ #define pmd_write(pmd) pte_write(pmd_pte(pmd)) -#define __pmd_write(pmd) __pte_write(pmd_pte(pmd)) -#define pmd_savedwrite(pmd) pte_savedwrite(pmd_pte(pmd)) #define pmd_access_permitted pmd_access_permitted static inline bool pmd_access_permitted(pmd_t pmd, bool write) @@ -1241,10 +1171,8 @@ static inline int __pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp) { - if (__pmd_write((*pmdp))) + if (pmd_write(*pmdp)) pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, _PAGE_WRITE, 0); - else if (unlikely(pmd_savedwrite(*pmdp))) - pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, 0, _PAGE_PRIVILEGED); } /* diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h index 283f40d05a4d..9972626ddaf6 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -81,13 +81,6 @@ void poking_init(void); extern unsigned long ioremap_bot; extern const pgprot_t protection_map[16]; -/* - * kern_addr_valid is intended to indicate whether an address is a valid - * kernel address. Most 32-bit archs define it as always true (like this) - * but most 64-bit archs actually perform a test. What should we do here? - */ -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - #ifndef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #define pmd_large(pmd) 0 #endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c index 5a05953ae13f..9182324dbef9 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c @@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ long kvmppc_do_h_enter(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long flags, } pte = kvmppc_read_update_linux_pte(ptep, writing); if (pte_present(pte) && !pte_protnone(pte)) { - if (writing && !__pte_write(pte)) + if (writing && !pte_write(pte)) /* make the actual HPTE be read-only */ ptel = hpte_make_readonly(ptel); is_ci = pte_ci(pte); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c index 5852a86d990d..f1ba8d1e8c1a 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c @@ -506,43 +506,6 @@ void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, } while (addr = next, addr != end); } -struct page *follow_huge_pd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address, hugepd_t hpd, - int flags, int pdshift) -{ - pte_t *ptep; - spinlock_t *ptl; - struct page *page = NULL; - unsigned long mask; - int shift = hugepd_shift(hpd); - struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; - -retry: - /* - * hugepage directory entries are protected by mm->page_table_lock - * Use this instead of huge_pte_lockptr - */ - ptl = &mm->page_table_lock; - spin_lock(ptl); - - ptep = hugepte_offset(hpd, address, pdshift); - if (pte_present(*ptep)) { - mask = (1UL << shift) - 1; - page = pte_page(*ptep); - page += ((address & mask) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - if (flags & FOLL_GET) - get_page(page); - } else { - if (is_hugetlb_entry_migration(*ptep)) { - spin_unlock(ptl); - __migration_entry_wait(mm, ptep, ptl); - goto retry; - } - } - spin_unlock(ptl); - return page; -} - bool __init arch_hugetlb_valid_size(unsigned long size) { int shift = __ffs(size); diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h index 92ec2d9d7273..7ee3ac315c7c 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -802,8 +802,6 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma, #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */ -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) /* FIXME */ - extern char _start[]; extern void *_dtb_early_va; extern uintptr_t _dtb_early_pa; diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h index 11e901286414..b26cbf1c533c 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -1774,8 +1774,6 @@ static inline swp_entry_t __swp_entry(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset) #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val }) -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - extern int vmem_add_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); extern void vmem_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); extern int __vmem_map_4k_page(unsigned long addr, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot, bool alloc); diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h index 3a5c8fb590e5..b91f4a9b044c 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h @@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ void __tlb_remove_table(void *_table); static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb); static inline bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, - struct page *page, int page_size); + struct encoded_page *page, + int page_size); #define tlb_flush tlb_flush #define pte_free_tlb pte_free_tlb @@ -40,11 +41,15 @@ static inline bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, * Release the page cache reference for a pte removed by * tlb_ptep_clear_flush. In both flush modes the tlb for a page cache page * has already been freed, so just do free_page_and_swap_cache. + * + * s390 doesn't delay rmap removal, so there is nothing encoded in + * the page pointer. */ static inline bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, - struct page *page, int page_size) + struct encoded_page *page, + int page_size) { - free_page_and_swap_cache(page); + free_page_and_swap_cache(encoded_page_ptr(page)); return false; } diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c b/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c index 02d15c8dc92e..8947451ae021 100644 --- a/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c +++ b/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c @@ -336,12 +336,11 @@ static int gmap_alloc_table(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long *table, static unsigned long __gmap_segment_gaddr(unsigned long *entry) { struct page *page; - unsigned long offset, mask; + unsigned long offset; offset = (unsigned long) entry / sizeof(unsigned long); offset = (offset & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1)) * PMD_SIZE; - mask = ~(PTRS_PER_PMD * sizeof(pmd_t) - 1); - page = virt_to_page((void *)((unsigned long) entry & mask)); + page = pmd_pgtable_page((pmd_t *) entry); return page->index + offset; } diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable.h index 6fb9ec54cf9b..3ce30becf6df 100644 --- a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -92,8 +92,6 @@ static inline unsigned long phys_addr_mask(void) typedef pte_t *pte_addr_t; -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - #define pte_pfn(x) ((unsigned long)(((x).pte_low >> PAGE_SHIFT))) struct vm_area_struct; diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_32.h index 8ff549004fac..5acc05b572e6 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_32.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_32.h @@ -368,12 +368,6 @@ __get_iospace (unsigned long addr) } } -extern unsigned long *sparc_valid_addr_bitmap; - -/* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */ -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) \ - (test_bit(__pa((unsigned long)(addr))>>20, sparc_valid_addr_bitmap)) - /* * For sparc32&64, the pfn in io_remap_pfn_range() carries <iospace> in * its high 4 bits. These macros/functions put it there or get it from there. diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c b/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c index d88e774c8eb4..9c0ea457bdf0 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c +++ b/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c @@ -37,8 +37,7 @@ #include "mm_32.h" -unsigned long *sparc_valid_addr_bitmap; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc_valid_addr_bitmap); +static unsigned long *sparc_valid_addr_bitmap; unsigned long phys_base; EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_base); diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c index d6faee23c77d..04f9db0c3111 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c +++ b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c @@ -1667,7 +1667,6 @@ bool kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr) return pfn_valid(pte_pfn(*pte)); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_addr_valid); static unsigned long __ref kernel_map_hugepud(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend, diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/um/include/asm/pgtable.h index 66bc3f99d9be..4e3052f2671a 100644 --- a/arch/um/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/um/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -298,8 +298,6 @@ extern pte_t *virt_to_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr); ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte_mkuptodate(pte)) }) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val }) -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - /* Clear a kernel PTE and flush it from the TLB */ #define kpte_clear_flush(ptep, vaddr) \ do { \ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index 286a71810f9e..0564edd24ffb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -292,7 +292,23 @@ static inline pte_t pte_clear_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t clear) #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP static inline int pte_uffd_wp(pte_t pte) { - return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_UFFD_WP; + bool wp = pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_UFFD_WP; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + /* + * Having write bit for wr-protect-marked present ptes is fatal, + * because it means the uffd-wp bit will be ignored and write will + * just go through. + * + * Use any chance of pgtable walking to verify this (e.g., when + * page swapped out or being migrated for all purposes). It means + * something is already wrong. Tell the admin even before the + * process crashes. We also nail it with wrong pgtable setup. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(wp && pte_write(pte)); +#endif + + return wp; } static inline pte_t pte_mkuffd_wp(pte_t pte) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h index 7c9c968a42ef..7d4ad8907297 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h @@ -48,15 +48,6 @@ do { \ #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ /* - * kern_addr_valid() is (1) for FLATMEM and (0) for SPARSEMEM - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) -#else -#define kern_addr_valid(kaddr) (0) -#endif - -/* * This is used to calculate the .brk reservation for initial pagetables. * Enough space is reserved to allocate pagetables sufficient to cover all * of LOWMEM_PAGES, which is an upper bound on the size of the direct map of diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h index e479491da8d5..7929327abe00 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h @@ -240,7 +240,6 @@ static inline void native_pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgd) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { .pte = (x).val }) #define __swp_entry_to_pmd(x) ((pmd_t) { .pmd = (x).val }) -extern int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr); extern void cleanup_highmap(void); #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c index 68f8b18d2278..2a0e90fe2abc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c @@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_load_page_in_vma(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long addr, unsigned long vm_flags) { - unsigned long vm_prot_bits = vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC); + unsigned long vm_prot_bits = vm_flags & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS; struct sgx_encl_page *entry; entry = xa_load(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(addr)); @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ static void sgx_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) int sgx_encl_may_map(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags) { - unsigned long vm_prot_bits = vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC); + unsigned long vm_prot_bits = vm_flags & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS; struct sgx_encl_page *page; unsigned long count = 0; int ret = 0; diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c index 3f040c6e5d13..a190aae8ceaf 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c @@ -1416,47 +1416,6 @@ void mark_rodata_ro(void) debug_checkwx(); } -int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr) -{ - unsigned long above = ((long)addr) >> __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT; - pgd_t *pgd; - p4d_t *p4d; - pud_t *pud; - pmd_t *pmd; - pte_t *pte; - - if (above != 0 && above != -1UL) - return 0; - - pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); - if (pgd_none(*pgd)) - return 0; - - p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); - if (!p4d_present(*p4d)) - return 0; - - pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); - if (!pud_present(*pud)) - return 0; - - if (pud_large(*pud)) - return pfn_valid(pud_pfn(*pud)); - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); - if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) - return 0; - - if (pmd_large(*pmd)) - return pfn_valid(pmd_pfn(*pmd)); - - pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr); - if (pte_none(*pte)) - return 0; - - return pfn_valid(pte_pfn(*pte)); -} - /* * Block size is the minimum amount of memory which can be hotplugged or * hotremoved. It must be power of two and must be equal or larger than @@ -1533,72 +1492,44 @@ static long __meminitdata addr_start, addr_end; static void __meminitdata *p_start, *p_end; static int __meminitdata node_start; -static int __meminit vmemmap_populate_hugepages(unsigned long start, - unsigned long end, int node, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) +void __meminit vmemmap_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, void *p, int node, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next) { - unsigned long addr; - unsigned long next; - pgd_t *pgd; - p4d_t *p4d; - pud_t *pud; - pmd_t *pmd; - - for (addr = start; addr < end; addr = next) { - next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); - - pgd = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node); - if (!pgd) - return -ENOMEM; - - p4d = vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgd, addr, node); - if (!p4d) - return -ENOMEM; - - pud = vmemmap_pud_populate(p4d, addr, node); - if (!pud) - return -ENOMEM; - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); - if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { - void *p; - - p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(PMD_SIZE, node, altmap); - if (p) { - pte_t entry; - - entry = pfn_pte(__pa(p) >> PAGE_SHIFT, - PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE); - set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pte_val(entry))); + pte_t entry; + + entry = pfn_pte(__pa(p) >> PAGE_SHIFT, + PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE); + set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pte_val(entry))); + + /* check to see if we have contiguous blocks */ + if (p_end != p || node_start != node) { + if (p_start) + pr_debug(" [%lx-%lx] PMD -> [%p-%p] on node %d\n", + addr_start, addr_end-1, p_start, p_end-1, node_start); + addr_start = addr; + node_start = node; + p_start = p; + } - /* check to see if we have contiguous blocks */ - if (p_end != p || node_start != node) { - if (p_start) - pr_debug(" [%lx-%lx] PMD -> [%p-%p] on node %d\n", - addr_start, addr_end-1, p_start, p_end-1, node_start); - addr_start = addr; - node_start = node; - p_start = p; - } + addr_end = addr + PMD_SIZE; + p_end = p + PMD_SIZE; - addr_end = addr + PMD_SIZE; - p_end = p + PMD_SIZE; + if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE) || + !IS_ALIGNED(next, PMD_SIZE)) + vmemmap_use_new_sub_pmd(addr, next); +} - if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE) || - !IS_ALIGNED(next, PMD_SIZE)) - vmemmap_use_new_sub_pmd(addr, next); +int __meminit vmemmap_check_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, int node, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next) +{ + int large = pmd_large(*pmd); - continue; - } else if (altmap) - return -ENOMEM; /* no fallback */ - } else if (pmd_large(*pmd)) { - vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmd, node, addr, next); - vmemmap_use_sub_pmd(addr, next); - continue; - } - if (vmemmap_populate_basepages(addr, next, node, NULL)) - return -ENOMEM; + if (pmd_large(*pmd)) { + vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmd, node, addr, next); + vmemmap_use_sub_pmd(addr, next); } - return 0; + + return large; } int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node, diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/pgtable.h index 54f577c13afa..5b5484d707b2 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -386,8 +386,6 @@ ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) #else -#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) - extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep); diff --git a/drivers/acpi/numa/hmat.c b/drivers/acpi/numa/hmat.c index 6cceca64a6bc..605a0c7053be 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/numa/hmat.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/numa/hmat.c @@ -780,11 +780,6 @@ static int hmat_callback(struct notifier_block *self, return NOTIFY_OK; } -static struct notifier_block hmat_callback_nb = { - .notifier_call = hmat_callback, - .priority = 2, -}; - static __init void hmat_free_structures(void) { struct memory_target *target, *tnext; @@ -867,7 +862,7 @@ static __init int hmat_init(void) hmat_register_targets(); /* Keep the table and structures if the notifier may use them */ - if (!register_hotmemory_notifier(&hmat_callback_nb)) + if (!hotplug_memory_notifier(hmat_callback, HMAT_CALLBACK_PRI)) return 0; out_put: hmat_free_structures(); diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c index 9aa0da991cfb..fe98fb8d94e5 100644 --- a/drivers/base/memory.c +++ b/drivers/base/memory.c @@ -175,6 +175,15 @@ int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v) return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&memory_chain, val, v); } +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) +static unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem); +#else +static inline unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + static int memory_block_online(struct memory_block *mem) { unsigned long start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr); @@ -183,6 +192,9 @@ static int memory_block_online(struct memory_block *mem) struct zone *zone; int ret; + if (memblk_nr_poison(mem)) + return -EHWPOISON; + zone = zone_for_pfn_range(mem->online_type, mem->nid, mem->group, start_pfn, nr_pages); @@ -864,6 +876,7 @@ void remove_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mem)) continue; + num_poisoned_pages_sub(-1UL, memblk_nr_poison(mem)); unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(mem); remove_memory_block(mem); } @@ -1164,3 +1177,28 @@ int walk_dynamic_memory_groups(int nid, walk_memory_groups_func_t func, } return ret; } + +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) +void memblk_nr_poison_inc(unsigned long pfn) +{ + const unsigned long block_id = pfn_to_block_id(pfn); + struct memory_block *mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); + + if (mem) + atomic_long_inc(&mem->nr_hwpoison); +} + +void memblk_nr_poison_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i) +{ + const unsigned long block_id = pfn_to_block_id(pfn); + struct memory_block *mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); + + if (mem) + atomic_long_sub(i, &mem->nr_hwpoison); +} + +static unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem) +{ + return atomic_long_read(&mem->nr_hwpoison); +} +#endif diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig b/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig index d4100b0c083e..0386b7da02aa 100644 --- a/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig @@ -78,3 +78,12 @@ config ZRAM_MEMORY_TRACKING /sys/kernel/debug/zram/zramX/block_state. See Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst for more information. + +config ZRAM_MULTI_COMP + bool "Enable multiple compression streams" + depends on ZRAM + help + This will enable multi-compression streams, so that ZRAM can + re-compress pages using a potentially slower but more effective + compression algorithm. Note, that IDLE page recompression + requires ZRAM_MEMORY_TRACKING. diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c index 0916de952e09..55af4efd7983 100644 --- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c +++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ void zcomp_destroy(struct zcomp *comp) * case of allocation error, or any other error potentially * returned by zcomp_init(). */ -struct zcomp *zcomp_create(const char *compress) +struct zcomp *zcomp_create(const char *alg) { struct zcomp *comp; int error; @@ -216,14 +216,14 @@ struct zcomp *zcomp_create(const char *compress) * is not loaded yet. We must do it here, otherwise we are about to * call /sbin/modprobe under CPU hot-plug lock. */ - if (!zcomp_available_algorithm(compress)) + if (!zcomp_available_algorithm(alg)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); comp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zcomp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!comp) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - comp->name = compress; + comp->name = alg; error = zcomp_init(comp); if (error) { kfree(comp); diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h index 40f6420f4b2e..cdefdef93da8 100644 --- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h +++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ int zcomp_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node); ssize_t zcomp_available_show(const char *comp, char *buf); bool zcomp_available_algorithm(const char *comp); -struct zcomp *zcomp_create(const char *comp); +struct zcomp *zcomp_create(const char *alg); void zcomp_destroy(struct zcomp *comp); struct zcomp_strm *zcomp_stream_get(struct zcomp *comp); diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c index 966aab902d19..e290d6d97047 100644 --- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c +++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c @@ -155,6 +155,25 @@ static inline bool is_partial_io(struct bio_vec *bvec) } #endif +static inline void zram_set_priority(struct zram *zram, u32 index, u32 prio) +{ + prio &= ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_MASK; + /* + * Clear previous priority value first, in case if we recompress + * further an already recompressed page + */ + zram->table[index].flags &= ~(ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_MASK << + ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_BIT1); + zram->table[index].flags |= (prio << ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_BIT1); +} + +static inline u32 zram_get_priority(struct zram *zram, u32 index) +{ + u32 prio = zram->table[index].flags >> ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_BIT1; + + return prio & ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_MASK; +} + /* * Check if request is within bounds and aligned on zram logical blocks. */ @@ -188,16 +207,13 @@ static void update_position(u32 *index, int *offset, struct bio_vec *bvec) static inline void update_used_max(struct zram *zram, const unsigned long pages) { - unsigned long old_max, cur_max; - - old_max = atomic_long_read(&zram->stats.max_used_pages); + unsigned long cur_max = atomic_long_read(&zram->stats.max_used_pages); do { - cur_max = old_max; - if (pages > cur_max) - old_max = atomic_long_cmpxchg( - &zram->stats.max_used_pages, cur_max, pages); - } while (old_max != cur_max); + if (cur_max >= pages) + return; + } while (!atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(&zram->stats.max_used_pages, + &cur_max, pages)); } static inline void zram_fill_page(void *ptr, unsigned long len, @@ -629,10 +645,10 @@ static int read_from_bdev_async(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, #define PAGE_WB_SIG "page_index=" -#define PAGE_WRITEBACK 0 -#define HUGE_WRITEBACK (1<<0) -#define IDLE_WRITEBACK (1<<1) - +#define PAGE_WRITEBACK 0 +#define HUGE_WRITEBACK (1<<0) +#define IDLE_WRITEBACK (1<<1) +#define INCOMPRESSIBLE_WRITEBACK (1<<2) static ssize_t writeback_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) @@ -653,6 +669,8 @@ static ssize_t writeback_store(struct device *dev, mode = HUGE_WRITEBACK; else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "huge_idle")) mode = IDLE_WRITEBACK | HUGE_WRITEBACK; + else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "incompressible")) + mode = INCOMPRESSIBLE_WRITEBACK; else { if (strncmp(buf, PAGE_WB_SIG, sizeof(PAGE_WB_SIG) - 1)) return -EINVAL; @@ -715,11 +733,15 @@ static ssize_t writeback_store(struct device *dev, goto next; if (mode & IDLE_WRITEBACK && - !zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_IDLE)) + !zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_IDLE)) goto next; if (mode & HUGE_WRITEBACK && - !zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_HUGE)) + !zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_HUGE)) + goto next; + if (mode & INCOMPRESSIBLE_WRITEBACK && + !zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_INCOMPRESSIBLE)) goto next; + /* * Clearing ZRAM_UNDER_WB is duty of caller. * IOW, zram_free_page never clear it. @@ -753,8 +775,12 @@ static ssize_t writeback_store(struct device *dev, zram_clear_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_IDLE); zram_slot_unlock(zram, index); /* - * Return last IO error unless every IO were - * not suceeded. + * BIO errors are not fatal, we continue and simply + * attempt to writeback the remaining objects (pages). + * At the same time we need to signal user-space that + * some writes (at least one, but also could be all of + * them) were not successful and we do so by returning + * the most recent BIO error. */ ret = err; continue; @@ -920,13 +946,16 @@ static ssize_t read_block_state(struct file *file, char __user *buf, ts = ktime_to_timespec64(zram->table[index].ac_time); copied = snprintf(kbuf + written, count, - "%12zd %12lld.%06lu %c%c%c%c\n", + "%12zd %12lld.%06lu %c%c%c%c%c%c\n", index, (s64)ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC, zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_SAME) ? 's' : '.', zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_WB) ? 'w' : '.', zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_HUGE) ? 'h' : '.', - zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_IDLE) ? 'i' : '.'); + zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_IDLE) ? 'i' : '.', + zram_get_priority(zram, index) ? 'r' : '.', + zram_test_flag(zram, index, + ZRAM_INCOMPRESSIBLE) ? 'n' : '.'); if (count <= copied) { zram_slot_unlock(zram, index); @@ -1000,46 +1029,143 @@ static ssize_t max_comp_streams_store(struct device *dev, return len; } -static ssize_t comp_algorithm_show(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +static void comp_algorithm_set(struct zram *zram, u32 prio, const char *alg) { - size_t sz; - struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev); + /* Do not free statically defined compression algorithms */ + if (zram->comp_algs[prio] != default_compressor) + kfree(zram->comp_algs[prio]); + + zram->comp_algs[prio] = alg; +} + +static ssize_t __comp_algorithm_show(struct zram *zram, u32 prio, char *buf) +{ + ssize_t sz; down_read(&zram->init_lock); - sz = zcomp_available_show(zram->compressor, buf); + sz = zcomp_available_show(zram->comp_algs[prio], buf); up_read(&zram->init_lock); return sz; } -static ssize_t comp_algorithm_store(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) +static int __comp_algorithm_store(struct zram *zram, u32 prio, const char *buf) { - struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev); - char compressor[ARRAY_SIZE(zram->compressor)]; + char *compressor; size_t sz; - strscpy(compressor, buf, sizeof(compressor)); + sz = strlen(buf); + if (sz >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) + return -E2BIG; + + compressor = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!compressor) + return -ENOMEM; + /* ignore trailing newline */ - sz = strlen(compressor); if (sz > 0 && compressor[sz - 1] == '\n') compressor[sz - 1] = 0x00; - if (!zcomp_available_algorithm(compressor)) + if (!zcomp_available_algorithm(compressor)) { + kfree(compressor); return -EINVAL; + } down_write(&zram->init_lock); if (init_done(zram)) { up_write(&zram->init_lock); + kfree(compressor); pr_info("Can't change algorithm for initialized device\n"); return -EBUSY; } - strcpy(zram->compressor, compressor); + comp_algorithm_set(zram, prio, compressor); up_write(&zram->init_lock); - return len; + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t comp_algorithm_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev); + + return __comp_algorithm_show(zram, ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP, buf); +} + +static ssize_t comp_algorithm_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, + size_t len) +{ + struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev); + int ret; + + ret = __comp_algorithm_store(zram, ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP, buf); + return ret ? ret : len; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP +static ssize_t recomp_algorithm_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev); + ssize_t sz = 0; + u32 prio; + + for (prio = ZRAM_SECONDARY_COMP; prio < ZRAM_MAX_COMPS; prio++) { + if (!zram->comp_algs[prio]) + continue; + + sz += scnprintf(buf + sz, PAGE_SIZE - sz - 2, "#%d: ", prio); + sz += __comp_algorithm_show(zram, prio, buf + sz); + } + + return sz; +} + +static ssize_t recomp_algorithm_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, + size_t len) +{ + struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev); + int prio = ZRAM_SECONDARY_COMP; + char *args, *param, *val; + char *alg = NULL; + int ret; + + args = skip_spaces(buf); + while (*args) { + args = next_arg(args, ¶m, &val); + + if (!*val) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!strcmp(param, "algo")) { + alg = val; + continue; + } + + if (!strcmp(param, "priority")) { + ret = kstrtoint(val, 10, &prio); + if (ret) + return ret; + continue; + } + } + + if (!alg) + return -EINVAL; + + if (prio < ZRAM_SECONDARY_COMP || prio >= ZRAM_MAX_COMPS) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = __comp_algorithm_store(zram, prio, alg); + return ret ? ret : len; } +#endif static ssize_t compact_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) @@ -1210,6 +1336,11 @@ static void zram_free_page(struct zram *zram, size_t index) atomic64_dec(&zram->stats.huge_pages); } + if (zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_INCOMPRESSIBLE)) + zram_clear_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_INCOMPRESSIBLE); + + zram_set_priority(zram, index, 0); + if (zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_WB)) { zram_clear_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_WB); free_block_bdev(zram, zram_get_element(zram, index)); @@ -1242,32 +1373,37 @@ out: ~(1UL << ZRAM_LOCK | 1UL << ZRAM_UNDER_WB)); } -static int __zram_bvec_read(struct zram *zram, struct page *page, u32 index, - struct bio *bio, bool partial_io) +/* + * Reads a page from the writeback devices. Corresponding ZRAM slot + * should be unlocked. + */ +static int zram_bvec_read_from_bdev(struct zram *zram, struct page *page, + u32 index, struct bio *bio, bool partial_io) +{ + struct bio_vec bvec = { + .bv_page = page, + .bv_len = PAGE_SIZE, + .bv_offset = 0, + }; + + return read_from_bdev(zram, &bvec, zram_get_element(zram, index), bio, + partial_io); +} + +/* + * Reads (decompresses if needed) a page from zspool (zsmalloc). + * Corresponding ZRAM slot should be locked. + */ +static int zram_read_from_zspool(struct zram *zram, struct page *page, + u32 index) { struct zcomp_strm *zstrm; unsigned long handle; unsigned int size; void *src, *dst; + u32 prio; int ret; - zram_slot_lock(zram, index); - if (zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_WB)) { - struct bio_vec bvec; - - zram_slot_unlock(zram, index); - /* A null bio means rw_page was used, we must fallback to bio */ - if (!bio) - return -EOPNOTSUPP; - - bvec.bv_page = page; - bvec.bv_len = PAGE_SIZE; - bvec.bv_offset = 0; - return read_from_bdev(zram, &bvec, - zram_get_element(zram, index), - bio, partial_io); - } - handle = zram_get_handle(zram, index); if (!handle || zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_SAME)) { unsigned long value; @@ -1277,14 +1413,15 @@ static int __zram_bvec_read(struct zram *zram, struct page *page, u32 index, mem = kmap_atomic(page); zram_fill_page(mem, PAGE_SIZE, value); kunmap_atomic(mem); - zram_slot_unlock(zram, index); return 0; } size = zram_get_obj_size(zram, index); - if (size != PAGE_SIZE) - zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comp); + if (size != PAGE_SIZE) { + prio = zram_get_priority(zram, index); + zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comps[prio]); + } src = zs_map_object(zram->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_RO); if (size == PAGE_SIZE) { @@ -1296,20 +1433,43 @@ static int __zram_bvec_read(struct zram *zram, struct page *page, u32 index, dst = kmap_atomic(page); ret = zcomp_decompress(zstrm, src, size, dst); kunmap_atomic(dst); - zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp); + zcomp_stream_put(zram->comps[prio]); } zs_unmap_object(zram->mem_pool, handle); - zram_slot_unlock(zram, index); + return ret; +} + +static int __zram_bvec_read(struct zram *zram, struct page *page, u32 index, + struct bio *bio, bool partial_io) +{ + int ret; + + zram_slot_lock(zram, index); + if (!zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_WB)) { + /* Slot should be locked through out the function call */ + ret = zram_read_from_zspool(zram, page, index); + zram_slot_unlock(zram, index); + } else { + /* Slot should be unlocked before the function call */ + zram_slot_unlock(zram, index); + + /* A null bio means rw_page was used, we must fallback to bio */ + if (!bio) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + ret = zram_bvec_read_from_bdev(zram, page, index, bio, + partial_io); + } /* Should NEVER happen. Return bio error if it does. */ - if (WARN_ON(ret)) + if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) pr_err("Decompression failed! err=%d, page=%u\n", ret, index); return ret; } static int zram_bvec_read(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, - u32 index, int offset, struct bio *bio) + u32 index, int offset, struct bio *bio) { int ret; struct page *page; @@ -1363,13 +1523,13 @@ static int __zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, kunmap_atomic(mem); compress_again: - zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comp); + zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comps[ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP]); src = kmap_atomic(page); ret = zcomp_compress(zstrm, src, &comp_len); kunmap_atomic(src); if (unlikely(ret)) { - zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp); + zcomp_stream_put(zram->comps[ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP]); pr_err("Compression failed! err=%d\n", ret); zs_free(zram->mem_pool, handle); return ret; @@ -1390,19 +1550,19 @@ compress_again: * if we have a 'non-null' handle here then we are coming * from the slow path and handle has already been allocated. */ - if (IS_ERR((void *)handle)) + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(handle)) handle = zs_malloc(zram->mem_pool, comp_len, __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE); - if (IS_ERR((void *)handle)) { - zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp); + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(handle)) { + zcomp_stream_put(zram->comps[ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP]); atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.writestall); handle = zs_malloc(zram->mem_pool, comp_len, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE); - if (IS_ERR((void *)handle)) + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(handle)) return PTR_ERR((void *)handle); if (comp_len != PAGE_SIZE) @@ -1414,14 +1574,14 @@ compress_again: * zstrm buffer back. It is necessary that the dereferencing * of the zstrm variable below occurs correctly. */ - zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comp); + zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comps[ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP]); } alloced_pages = zs_get_total_pages(zram->mem_pool); update_used_max(zram, alloced_pages); if (zram->limit_pages && alloced_pages > zram->limit_pages) { - zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp); + zcomp_stream_put(zram->comps[ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP]); zs_free(zram->mem_pool, handle); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -1435,7 +1595,7 @@ compress_again: if (comp_len == PAGE_SIZE) kunmap_atomic(src); - zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp); + zcomp_stream_put(zram->comps[ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP]); zs_unmap_object(zram->mem_pool, handle); atomic64_add(comp_len, &zram->stats.compr_data_size); out: @@ -1504,6 +1664,274 @@ out: return ret; } +#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP +/* + * This function will decompress (unless it's ZRAM_HUGE) the page and then + * attempt to compress it using provided compression algorithm priority + * (which is potentially more effective). + * + * Corresponding ZRAM slot should be locked. + */ +static int zram_recompress(struct zram *zram, u32 index, struct page *page, + u32 threshold, u32 prio, u32 prio_max) +{ + struct zcomp_strm *zstrm = NULL; + unsigned long handle_old; + unsigned long handle_new; + unsigned int comp_len_old; + unsigned int comp_len_new; + unsigned int class_index_old; + unsigned int class_index_new; + u32 num_recomps = 0; + void *src, *dst; + int ret; + + handle_old = zram_get_handle(zram, index); + if (!handle_old) + return -EINVAL; + + comp_len_old = zram_get_obj_size(zram, index); + /* + * Do not recompress objects that are already "small enough". + */ + if (comp_len_old < threshold) + return 0; + + ret = zram_read_from_zspool(zram, page, index); + if (ret) + return ret; + + class_index_old = zs_lookup_class_index(zram->mem_pool, comp_len_old); + /* + * Iterate the secondary comp algorithms list (in order of priority) + * and try to recompress the page. + */ + for (; prio < prio_max; prio++) { + if (!zram->comps[prio]) + continue; + + /* + * Skip if the object is already re-compressed with a higher + * priority algorithm (or same algorithm). + */ + if (prio <= zram_get_priority(zram, index)) + continue; + + num_recomps++; + zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comps[prio]); + src = kmap_atomic(page); + ret = zcomp_compress(zstrm, src, &comp_len_new); + kunmap_atomic(src); + + if (ret) { + zcomp_stream_put(zram->comps[prio]); + return ret; + } + + class_index_new = zs_lookup_class_index(zram->mem_pool, + comp_len_new); + + /* Continue until we make progress */ + if (class_index_new >= class_index_old || + (threshold && comp_len_new >= threshold)) { + zcomp_stream_put(zram->comps[prio]); + continue; + } + + /* Recompression was successful so break out */ + break; + } + + /* + * We did not try to recompress, e.g. when we have only one + * secondary algorithm and the page is already recompressed + * using that algorithm + */ + if (!zstrm) + return 0; + + if (class_index_new >= class_index_old) { + /* + * Secondary algorithms failed to re-compress the page + * in a way that would save memory, mark the object as + * incompressible so that we will not try to compress + * it again. + * + * We need to make sure that all secondary algorithms have + * failed, so we test if the number of recompressions matches + * the number of active secondary algorithms. + */ + if (num_recomps == zram->num_active_comps - 1) + zram_set_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_INCOMPRESSIBLE); + return 0; + } + + /* Successful recompression but above threshold */ + if (threshold && comp_len_new >= threshold) + return 0; + + /* + * No direct reclaim (slow path) for handle allocation and no + * re-compression attempt (unlike in __zram_bvec_write()) since + * we already have stored that object in zsmalloc. If we cannot + * alloc memory for recompressed object then we bail out and + * simply keep the old (existing) object in zsmalloc. + */ + handle_new = zs_malloc(zram->mem_pool, comp_len_new, + __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM | + __GFP_NOWARN | + __GFP_HIGHMEM | + __GFP_MOVABLE); + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(handle_new)) { + zcomp_stream_put(zram->comps[prio]); + return PTR_ERR((void *)handle_new); + } + + dst = zs_map_object(zram->mem_pool, handle_new, ZS_MM_WO); + memcpy(dst, zstrm->buffer, comp_len_new); + zcomp_stream_put(zram->comps[prio]); + + zs_unmap_object(zram->mem_pool, handle_new); + + zram_free_page(zram, index); + zram_set_handle(zram, index, handle_new); + zram_set_obj_size(zram, index, comp_len_new); + zram_set_priority(zram, index, prio); + + atomic64_add(comp_len_new, &zram->stats.compr_data_size); + atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.pages_stored); + + return 0; +} + +#define RECOMPRESS_IDLE (1 << 0) +#define RECOMPRESS_HUGE (1 << 1) + +static ssize_t recompress_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + u32 prio = ZRAM_SECONDARY_COMP, prio_max = ZRAM_MAX_COMPS; + struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev); + unsigned long nr_pages = zram->disksize >> PAGE_SHIFT; + char *args, *param, *val, *algo = NULL; + u32 mode = 0, threshold = 0; + unsigned long index; + struct page *page; + ssize_t ret; + + args = skip_spaces(buf); + while (*args) { + args = next_arg(args, ¶m, &val); + + if (!*val) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!strcmp(param, "type")) { + if (!strcmp(val, "idle")) + mode = RECOMPRESS_IDLE; + if (!strcmp(val, "huge")) + mode = RECOMPRESS_HUGE; + if (!strcmp(val, "huge_idle")) + mode = RECOMPRESS_IDLE | RECOMPRESS_HUGE; + continue; + } + + if (!strcmp(param, "threshold")) { + /* + * We will re-compress only idle objects equal or + * greater in size than watermark. + */ + ret = kstrtouint(val, 10, &threshold); + if (ret) + return ret; + continue; + } + + if (!strcmp(param, "algo")) { + algo = val; + continue; + } + } + + if (threshold >= PAGE_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + + down_read(&zram->init_lock); + if (!init_done(zram)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto release_init_lock; + } + + if (algo) { + bool found = false; + + for (; prio < ZRAM_MAX_COMPS; prio++) { + if (!zram->comp_algs[prio]) + continue; + + if (!strcmp(zram->comp_algs[prio], algo)) { + prio_max = min(prio + 1, ZRAM_MAX_COMPS); + found = true; + break; + } + } + + if (!found) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto release_init_lock; + } + } + + page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!page) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto release_init_lock; + } + + ret = len; + for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; index++) { + int err = 0; + + zram_slot_lock(zram, index); + + if (!zram_allocated(zram, index)) + goto next; + + if (mode & RECOMPRESS_IDLE && + !zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_IDLE)) + goto next; + + if (mode & RECOMPRESS_HUGE && + !zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_HUGE)) + goto next; + + if (zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_WB) || + zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_UNDER_WB) || + zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_SAME) || + zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_INCOMPRESSIBLE)) + goto next; + + err = zram_recompress(zram, index, page, threshold, + prio, prio_max); +next: + zram_slot_unlock(zram, index); + if (err) { + ret = err; + break; + } + + cond_resched(); + } + + __free_page(page); + +release_init_lock: + up_read(&zram->init_lock); + return ret; +} +#endif + /* * zram_bio_discard - handler on discard request * @index: physical block index in PAGE_SIZE units @@ -1553,11 +1981,9 @@ static int zram_bvec_rw(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index, int ret; if (!op_is_write(op)) { - atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.num_reads); ret = zram_bvec_read(zram, bvec, index, offset, bio); flush_dcache_page(bvec->bv_page); } else { - atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.num_writes); ret = zram_bvec_write(zram, bvec, index, offset, bio); } @@ -1710,6 +2136,21 @@ out: return ret; } +static void zram_destroy_comps(struct zram *zram) +{ + u32 prio; + + for (prio = 0; prio < ZRAM_MAX_COMPS; prio++) { + struct zcomp *comp = zram->comps[prio]; + + zram->comps[prio] = NULL; + if (!comp) + continue; + zcomp_destroy(comp); + zram->num_active_comps--; + } +} + static void zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram) { down_write(&zram->init_lock); @@ -1727,11 +2168,11 @@ static void zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram) /* I/O operation under all of CPU are done so let's free */ zram_meta_free(zram, zram->disksize); zram->disksize = 0; + zram_destroy_comps(zram); memset(&zram->stats, 0, sizeof(zram->stats)); - zcomp_destroy(zram->comp); - zram->comp = NULL; reset_bdev(zram); + comp_algorithm_set(zram, ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP, default_compressor); up_write(&zram->init_lock); } @@ -1742,6 +2183,7 @@ static ssize_t disksize_store(struct device *dev, struct zcomp *comp; struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev); int err; + u32 prio; disksize = memparse(buf, NULL); if (!disksize) @@ -1760,22 +2202,29 @@ static ssize_t disksize_store(struct device *dev, goto out_unlock; } - comp = zcomp_create(zram->compressor); - if (IS_ERR(comp)) { - pr_err("Cannot initialise %s compressing backend\n", - zram->compressor); - err = PTR_ERR(comp); - goto out_free_meta; - } + for (prio = 0; prio < ZRAM_MAX_COMPS; prio++) { + if (!zram->comp_algs[prio]) + continue; + + comp = zcomp_create(zram->comp_algs[prio]); + if (IS_ERR(comp)) { + pr_err("Cannot initialise %s compressing backend\n", + zram->comp_algs[prio]); + err = PTR_ERR(comp); + goto out_free_comps; + } - zram->comp = comp; + zram->comps[prio] = comp; + zram->num_active_comps++; + } zram->disksize = disksize; set_capacity_and_notify(zram->disk, zram->disksize >> SECTOR_SHIFT); up_write(&zram->init_lock); return len; -out_free_meta: +out_free_comps: + zram_destroy_comps(zram); zram_meta_free(zram, disksize); out_unlock: up_write(&zram->init_lock); @@ -1860,6 +2309,10 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(writeback); static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(writeback_limit); static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(writeback_limit_enable); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(recomp_algorithm); +static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(recompress); +#endif static struct attribute *zram_disk_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_disksize.attr, @@ -1883,6 +2336,10 @@ static struct attribute *zram_disk_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_bd_stat.attr, #endif &dev_attr_debug_stat.attr, +#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP + &dev_attr_recomp_algorithm.attr, + &dev_attr_recompress.attr, +#endif NULL, }; @@ -1962,7 +2419,7 @@ static int zram_add(void) if (ret) goto out_cleanup_disk; - strscpy(zram->compressor, default_compressor, sizeof(zram->compressor)); + comp_algorithm_set(zram, ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP, default_compressor); zram_debugfs_register(zram); pr_info("Added device: %s\n", zram->disk->disk_name); diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h index a2bda53020fd..c5254626f051 100644 --- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h +++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h @@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ */ #define ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + 1) +/* Only 2 bits are allowed for comp priority index */ +#define ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_MASK 0x3 + /* Flags for zram pages (table[page_no].flags) */ enum zram_pageflags { /* zram slot is locked */ @@ -49,6 +52,10 @@ enum zram_pageflags { ZRAM_UNDER_WB, /* page is under writeback */ ZRAM_HUGE, /* Incompressible page */ ZRAM_IDLE, /* not accessed page since last idle marking */ + ZRAM_INCOMPRESSIBLE, /* none of the algorithms could compress it */ + + ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_BIT1, /* First bit of comp priority index */ + ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_BIT2, /* Second bit of comp priority index */ __NR_ZRAM_PAGEFLAGS, }; @@ -69,8 +76,6 @@ struct zram_table_entry { struct zram_stats { atomic64_t compr_data_size; /* compressed size of pages stored */ - atomic64_t num_reads; /* failed + successful */ - atomic64_t num_writes; /* --do-- */ atomic64_t failed_reads; /* can happen when memory is too low */ atomic64_t failed_writes; /* can happen when memory is too low */ atomic64_t invalid_io; /* non-page-aligned I/O requests */ @@ -89,10 +94,20 @@ struct zram_stats { #endif }; +#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP +#define ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP 0U +#define ZRAM_SECONDARY_COMP 1U +#define ZRAM_MAX_COMPS 4U +#else +#define ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP 0U +#define ZRAM_SECONDARY_COMP 0U +#define ZRAM_MAX_COMPS 1U +#endif + struct zram { struct zram_table_entry *table; struct zs_pool *mem_pool; - struct zcomp *comp; + struct zcomp *comps[ZRAM_MAX_COMPS]; struct gendisk *disk; /* Prevent concurrent execution of device init */ struct rw_semaphore init_lock; @@ -107,7 +122,8 @@ struct zram { * we can store in a disk. */ u64 disksize; /* bytes */ - char compressor[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME]; + const char *comp_algs[ZRAM_MAX_COMPS]; + s8 num_active_comps; /* * zram is claimed so open request will be failed */ diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c index 62e98f1ad770..bee38c326537 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ static int amdgpu_gem_object_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct vm_area_str * becoming writable and makes is_cow_mapping(vm_flags) false. */ if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) && - !(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))) + !(vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS)) vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_MAYWRITE; return drm_gem_ttm_mmap(obj, vma); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.c index 68e4446a94ad..c5ae5492e1af 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.c @@ -643,6 +643,7 @@ static int etnaviv_gem_userptr_get_pages(struct etnaviv_gem_object *etnaviv_obj) struct page **pvec = NULL; struct etnaviv_gem_userptr *userptr = &etnaviv_obj->userptr; int ret, pinned = 0, npages = etnaviv_obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_LONGTERM; might_lock_read(¤t->mm->mmap_lock); @@ -653,14 +654,15 @@ static int etnaviv_gem_userptr_get_pages(struct etnaviv_gem_object *etnaviv_obj) if (!pvec) return -ENOMEM; + if (!userptr->ro) + gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE; + do { unsigned num_pages = npages - pinned; uint64_t ptr = userptr->ptr + pinned * PAGE_SIZE; struct page **pages = pvec + pinned; - ret = pin_user_pages_fast(ptr, num_pages, - FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_LONGTERM, - pages); + ret = pin_user_pages_fast(ptr, num_pages, gup_flags, pages); if (ret < 0) { unpin_user_pages(pvec, pinned); kvfree(pvec); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_g2d.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_g2d.c index 471fd6c8135f..e19c2ceb3759 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_g2d.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_g2d.c @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ static dma_addr_t *g2d_userptr_get_dma_addr(struct g2d_data *g2d, } ret = pin_user_pages_fast(start, npages, - FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM, + FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM, g2d_userptr->pages); if (ret != npages) { DRM_DEV_ERROR(g2d->dev, diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/umem.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/umem.c index 86d479772fbc..755a9c57db6f 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/core/umem.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/umem.c @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get(struct ib_device *device, unsigned long addr, struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long npages; int pinned, ret; - unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_WRITE; + unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_LONGTERM; /* * If the combination of the addr and size requested for this memory @@ -210,8 +210,8 @@ struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get(struct ib_device *device, unsigned long addr, cur_base = addr & PAGE_MASK; - if (!umem->writable) - gup_flags |= FOLL_FORCE; + if (umem->writable) + gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE; while (npages) { cond_resched(); @@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get(struct ib_device *device, unsigned long addr, min_t(unsigned long, npages, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page *)), - gup_flags | FOLL_LONGTERM, page_list); + gup_flags, page_list); if (pinned < 0) { ret = pinned; goto umem_release; diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_user_pages.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_user_pages.c index f4b5f05058e4..f693bc753b6b 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_user_pages.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_user_pages.c @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ int qib_get_user_pages(unsigned long start_page, size_t num_pages, for (got = 0; got < num_pages; got += ret) { ret = pin_user_pages(start_page + got * PAGE_SIZE, num_pages - got, - FOLL_LONGTERM | FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_FORCE, + FOLL_LONGTERM | FOLL_WRITE, p + got, NULL); if (ret < 0) { mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_uiom.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_uiom.c index 67923ced6e2d..c301b3be9f30 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_uiom.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_uiom.c @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ static int usnic_uiom_get_pages(unsigned long addr, size_t size, int writable, int dmasync, struct usnic_uiom_reg *uiomr) { struct list_head *chunk_list = &uiomr->chunk_list; + unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_LONGTERM; struct page **page_list; struct scatterlist *sg; struct usnic_uiom_chunk *chunk; @@ -96,7 +97,6 @@ static int usnic_uiom_get_pages(unsigned long addr, size_t size, int writable, int off; int i; dma_addr_t pa; - unsigned int gup_flags; struct mm_struct *mm; /* @@ -131,8 +131,8 @@ static int usnic_uiom_get_pages(unsigned long addr, size_t size, int writable, goto out; } - gup_flags = FOLL_WRITE; - gup_flags |= (writable) ? 0 : FOLL_FORCE; + if (writable) + gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE; cur_base = addr & PAGE_MASK; ret = 0; @@ -140,8 +140,7 @@ static int usnic_uiom_get_pages(unsigned long addr, size_t size, int writable, ret = pin_user_pages(cur_base, min_t(unsigned long, npages, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page *)), - gup_flags | FOLL_LONGTERM, - page_list, NULL); + gup_flags, page_list, NULL); if (ret < 0) goto out; diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_mem.c b/drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_mem.c index 61c17db70d65..b2b33dd3b4fa 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_mem.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_mem.c @@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ struct siw_umem *siw_umem_get(u64 start, u64 len, bool writable) struct mm_struct *mm_s; u64 first_page_va; unsigned long mlock_limit; - unsigned int foll_flags = FOLL_WRITE; + unsigned int foll_flags = FOLL_LONGTERM; int num_pages, num_chunks, i, rv = 0; if (!can_do_mlock()) @@ -391,8 +391,8 @@ struct siw_umem *siw_umem_get(u64 start, u64 len, bool writable) mmgrab(mm_s); - if (!writable) - foll_flags |= FOLL_FORCE; + if (writable) + foll_flags |= FOLL_WRITE; mmap_read_lock(mm_s); @@ -423,8 +423,7 @@ struct siw_umem *siw_umem_get(u64 start, u64 len, bool writable) while (nents) { struct page **plist = &umem->page_chunk[i].plist[got]; - rv = pin_user_pages(first_page_va, nents, - foll_flags | FOLL_LONGTERM, + rv = pin_user_pages(first_page_va, nents, foll_flags, plist, NULL); if (rv < 0) goto out_sem_up; diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/frame_vector.c b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/frame_vector.c index 89eebc3341b8..0f430ddc1f67 100644 --- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/frame_vector.c +++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/frame_vector.c @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ int get_vaddr_frames(unsigned long start, unsigned int nr_frames, bool write, struct frame_vector *vec) { int ret; - unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_LONGTERM; + unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_LONGTERM; if (nr_frames == 0) return 0; diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c index 210be8290f24..99b9f55ca829 100644 --- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c +++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ int ivtv_udma_setup(struct ivtv *itv, unsigned long ivtv_dest_addr, /* Pin user pages for DMA Xfer */ err = pin_user_pages_unlocked(user_dma.uaddr, user_dma.page_count, - dma->map, FOLL_FORCE); + dma->map, 0); if (user_dma.page_count != err) { IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("failed to map user pages, returned %d instead of %d\n", diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c index 4ba10c34a16a..582146f8d70d 100644 --- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c +++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c @@ -63,12 +63,11 @@ static int ivtv_yuv_prep_user_dma(struct ivtv *itv, struct ivtv_user_dma *dma, /* Pin user pages for DMA Xfer */ y_pages = pin_user_pages_unlocked(y_dma.uaddr, - y_dma.page_count, &dma->map[0], FOLL_FORCE); + y_dma.page_count, &dma->map[0], 0); uv_pages = 0; /* silence gcc. value is set and consumed only if: */ if (y_pages == y_dma.page_count) { uv_pages = pin_user_pages_unlocked(uv_dma.uaddr, - uv_dma.page_count, &dma->map[y_pages], - FOLL_FORCE); + uv_dma.page_count, &dma->map[y_pages], 0); } if (y_pages != y_dma.page_count || uv_pages != uv_dma.page_count) { diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-sg.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-sg.c index f75e5eedeee0..234e9f647c96 100644 --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-sg.c +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-sg.c @@ -151,17 +151,16 @@ static void videobuf_dma_init(struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma) static int videobuf_dma_init_user_locked(struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma, int direction, unsigned long data, unsigned long size) { + unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_LONGTERM; unsigned long first, last; - int err, rw = 0; - unsigned int flags = FOLL_FORCE; + int err; dma->direction = direction; switch (dma->direction) { case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: - rw = READ; + gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE; break; case DMA_TO_DEVICE: - rw = WRITE; break; default: BUG(); @@ -177,14 +176,11 @@ static int videobuf_dma_init_user_locked(struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma, if (NULL == dma->pages) return -ENOMEM; - if (rw == READ) - flags |= FOLL_WRITE; - dprintk(1, "init user [0x%lx+0x%lx => %lu pages]\n", data, size, dma->nr_pages); - err = pin_user_pages(data & PAGE_MASK, dma->nr_pages, - flags | FOLL_LONGTERM, dma->pages, NULL); + err = pin_user_pages(data & PAGE_MASK, dma->nr_pages, gup_flags, + dma->pages, NULL); if (err != dma->nr_pages) { dma->nr_pages = (err >= 0) ? err : 0; diff --git a/drivers/misc/habanalabs/common/memory.c b/drivers/misc/habanalabs/common/memory.c index ef28f3b37b93..e35cca96bbef 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/habanalabs/common/memory.c +++ b/drivers/misc/habanalabs/common/memory.c @@ -2312,8 +2312,7 @@ static int get_user_memory(struct hl_device *hdev, u64 addr, u64 size, if (!userptr->pages) return -ENOMEM; - rc = pin_user_pages_fast(start, npages, - FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM, + rc = pin_user_pages_fast(start, npages, FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM, userptr->pages); if (rc != npages) { @@ -334,35 +334,41 @@ static unsigned long dax_end_pfn(void *entry) for (pfn = dax_to_pfn(entry); \ pfn < dax_end_pfn(entry); pfn++) -static inline bool dax_mapping_is_cow(struct address_space *mapping) +static inline bool dax_page_is_shared(struct page *page) { - return (unsigned long)mapping == PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW; + return page->mapping == PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED; } /* - * Set the page->mapping with FS_DAX_MAPPING_COW flag, increase the refcount. + * Set the page->mapping with PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED flag, increase the + * refcount. */ -static inline void dax_mapping_set_cow(struct page *page) +static inline void dax_page_share_get(struct page *page) { - if ((uintptr_t)page->mapping != PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW) { + if (page->mapping != PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED) { /* * Reset the index if the page was already mapped * regularly before. */ if (page->mapping) - page->index = 1; - page->mapping = (void *)PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW; + page->share = 1; + page->mapping = PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED; } - page->index++; + page->share++; +} + +static inline unsigned long dax_page_share_put(struct page *page) +{ + return --page->share; } /* - * When it is called in dax_insert_entry(), the cow flag will indicate that + * When it is called in dax_insert_entry(), the shared flag will indicate that * whether this entry is shared by multiple files. If so, set the page->mapping - * FS_DAX_MAPPING_COW, and use page->index as refcount. + * PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED, and use page->share as refcount. */ static void dax_associate_entry(void *entry, struct address_space *mapping, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, bool cow) + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, bool shared) { unsigned long size = dax_entry_size(entry), pfn, index; int i = 0; @@ -374,8 +380,8 @@ static void dax_associate_entry(void *entry, struct address_space *mapping, for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) { struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); - if (cow) { - dax_mapping_set_cow(page); + if (shared) { + dax_page_share_get(page); } else { WARN_ON_ONCE(page->mapping); page->mapping = mapping; @@ -396,9 +402,9 @@ static void dax_disassociate_entry(void *entry, struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); WARN_ON_ONCE(trunc && page_ref_count(page) > 1); - if (dax_mapping_is_cow(page->mapping)) { - /* keep the CoW flag if this page is still shared */ - if (page->index-- > 0) + if (dax_page_is_shared(page)) { + /* keep the shared flag if this page is still shared */ + if (dax_page_share_put(page) > 0) continue; } else WARN_ON_ONCE(page->mapping && page->mapping != mapping); @@ -840,12 +846,6 @@ static bool dax_fault_is_synchronous(const struct iomap_iter *iter, (iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_DIRTY); } -static bool dax_fault_is_cow(const struct iomap_iter *iter) -{ - return (iter->flags & IOMAP_WRITE) && - (iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED); -} - /* * By this point grab_mapping_entry() has ensured that we have a locked entry * of the appropriate size so we don't have to worry about downgrading PMDs to @@ -859,13 +859,14 @@ static void *dax_insert_entry(struct xa_state *xas, struct vm_fault *vmf, { struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; void *new_entry = dax_make_entry(pfn, flags); - bool dirty = !dax_fault_is_synchronous(iter, vmf->vma); - bool cow = dax_fault_is_cow(iter); + bool write = iter->flags & IOMAP_WRITE; + bool dirty = write && !dax_fault_is_synchronous(iter, vmf->vma); + bool shared = iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED; if (dirty) __mark_inode_dirty(mapping->host, I_DIRTY_PAGES); - if (cow || (dax_is_zero_entry(entry) && !(flags & DAX_ZERO_PAGE))) { + if (shared || (dax_is_zero_entry(entry) && !(flags & DAX_ZERO_PAGE))) { unsigned long index = xas->xa_index; /* we are replacing a zero page with block mapping */ if (dax_is_pmd_entry(entry)) @@ -877,12 +878,12 @@ static void *dax_insert_entry(struct xa_state *xas, struct vm_fault *vmf, xas_reset(xas); xas_lock_irq(xas); - if (cow || dax_is_zero_entry(entry) || dax_is_empty_entry(entry)) { + if (shared || dax_is_zero_entry(entry) || dax_is_empty_entry(entry)) { void *old; dax_disassociate_entry(entry, mapping, false); dax_associate_entry(new_entry, mapping, vmf->vma, vmf->address, - cow); + shared); /* * Only swap our new entry into the page cache if the current * entry is a zero page or an empty entry. If a normal PTE or @@ -902,7 +903,7 @@ static void *dax_insert_entry(struct xa_state *xas, struct vm_fault *vmf, if (dirty) xas_set_mark(xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY); - if (cow) + if (write && shared) xas_set_mark(xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE); xas_unlock_irq(xas); @@ -1086,7 +1087,8 @@ out: } /** - * dax_iomap_cow_copy - Copy the data from source to destination before write + * dax_iomap_copy_around - Prepare for an unaligned write to a shared/cow page + * by copying the data before and after the range to be written. * @pos: address to do copy from. * @length: size of copy operation. * @align_size: aligned w.r.t align_size (either PMD_SIZE or PAGE_SIZE) @@ -1095,35 +1097,50 @@ out: * * This can be called from two places. Either during DAX write fault (page * aligned), to copy the length size data to daddr. Or, while doing normal DAX - * write operation, dax_iomap_actor() might call this to do the copy of either + * write operation, dax_iomap_iter() might call this to do the copy of either * start or end unaligned address. In the latter case the rest of the copy of - * aligned ranges is taken care by dax_iomap_actor() itself. + * aligned ranges is taken care by dax_iomap_iter() itself. + * If the srcmap contains invalid data, such as HOLE and UNWRITTEN, zero the + * area to make sure no old data remains. */ -static int dax_iomap_cow_copy(loff_t pos, uint64_t length, size_t align_size, +static int dax_iomap_copy_around(loff_t pos, uint64_t length, size_t align_size, const struct iomap *srcmap, void *daddr) { loff_t head_off = pos & (align_size - 1); size_t size = ALIGN(head_off + length, align_size); loff_t end = pos + length; loff_t pg_end = round_up(end, align_size); + /* copy_all is usually in page fault case */ bool copy_all = head_off == 0 && end == pg_end; + /* zero the edges if srcmap is a HOLE or IOMAP_UNWRITTEN */ + bool zero_edge = srcmap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED || + srcmap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN; void *saddr = 0; int ret = 0; - ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(srcmap, pos, size, &saddr, NULL); - if (ret) - return ret; + if (!zero_edge) { + ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(srcmap, pos, size, &saddr, NULL); + if (ret) + return ret; + } if (copy_all) { - ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr, saddr, length); - return ret ? -EIO : 0; + if (zero_edge) + memset(daddr, 0, size); + else + ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr, saddr, length); + goto out; } /* Copy the head part of the range */ if (head_off) { - ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr, saddr, head_off); - if (ret) - return -EIO; + if (zero_edge) + memset(daddr, 0, head_off); + else { + ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr, saddr, head_off); + if (ret) + return -EIO; + } } /* Copy the tail part of the range */ @@ -1131,12 +1148,19 @@ static int dax_iomap_cow_copy(loff_t pos, uint64_t length, size_t align_size, loff_t tail_off = head_off + length; loff_t tail_len = pg_end - end; - ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr + tail_off, saddr + tail_off, - tail_len); - if (ret) - return -EIO; + if (zero_edge) + memset(daddr + tail_off, 0, tail_len); + else { + ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr + tail_off, + saddr + tail_off, tail_len); + if (ret) + return -EIO; + } } - return 0; +out: + if (zero_edge) + dax_flush(srcmap->dax_dev, daddr, size); + return ret ? -EIO : 0; } /* @@ -1221,6 +1245,58 @@ static vm_fault_t dax_pmd_load_hole(struct xa_state *xas, struct vm_fault *vmf, } #endif /* CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD */ +static s64 dax_unshare_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter) +{ + struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap; + const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter); + loff_t pos = iter->pos; + loff_t length = iomap_length(iter); + int id = 0; + s64 ret = 0; + void *daddr = NULL, *saddr = NULL; + + /* don't bother with blocks that are not shared to start with */ + if (!(iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)) + return length; + /* don't bother with holes or unwritten extents */ + if (srcmap->type == IOMAP_HOLE || srcmap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN) + return length; + + id = dax_read_lock(); + ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(iomap, pos, length, &daddr, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_unlock; + + ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(srcmap, pos, length, &saddr, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_unlock; + + ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr, saddr, length); + if (ret) + ret = -EIO; + +out_unlock: + dax_read_unlock(id); + return ret; +} + +int dax_file_unshare(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len, + const struct iomap_ops *ops) +{ + struct iomap_iter iter = { + .inode = inode, + .pos = pos, + .len = len, + .flags = IOMAP_WRITE | IOMAP_UNSHARE | IOMAP_DAX, + }; + int ret; + + while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0) + iter.processed = dax_unshare_iter(&iter); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_file_unshare); + static int dax_memzero(struct iomap_iter *iter, loff_t pos, size_t size) { const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap; @@ -1235,13 +1311,10 @@ static int dax_memzero(struct iomap_iter *iter, loff_t pos, size_t size) if (ret < 0) return ret; memset(kaddr + offset, 0, size); - if (srcmap->addr != iomap->addr) { - ret = dax_iomap_cow_copy(pos, size, PAGE_SIZE, srcmap, - kaddr); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - dax_flush(iomap->dax_dev, kaddr, PAGE_SIZE); - } else + if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) + ret = dax_iomap_copy_around(pos, size, PAGE_SIZE, srcmap, + kaddr); + else dax_flush(iomap->dax_dev, kaddr + offset, size); return ret; } @@ -1258,6 +1331,15 @@ static s64 dax_zero_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter, bool *did_zero) if (srcmap->type == IOMAP_HOLE || srcmap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN) return length; + /* + * invalidate the pages whose sharing state is to be changed + * because of CoW. + */ + if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) + invalidate_inode_pages2_range(iter->inode->i_mapping, + pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, + (pos + length - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + do { unsigned offset = offset_in_page(pos); unsigned size = min_t(u64, PAGE_SIZE - offset, length); @@ -1318,12 +1400,13 @@ static loff_t dax_iomap_iter(const struct iomap_iter *iomi, struct iov_iter *iter) { const struct iomap *iomap = &iomi->iomap; - const struct iomap *srcmap = &iomi->srcmap; + const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iomi); loff_t length = iomap_length(iomi); loff_t pos = iomi->pos; struct dax_device *dax_dev = iomap->dax_dev; loff_t end = pos + length, done = 0; bool write = iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE; + bool cow = write && iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED; ssize_t ret = 0; size_t xfer; int id; @@ -1350,7 +1433,7 @@ static loff_t dax_iomap_iter(const struct iomap_iter *iomi, * into page tables. We have to tear down these mappings so that data * written by write(2) is visible in mmap. */ - if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW) { + if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW || cow) { invalidate_inode_pages2_range(iomi->inode->i_mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, (end - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); @@ -1384,10 +1467,9 @@ static loff_t dax_iomap_iter(const struct iomap_iter *iomi, break; } - if (write && - srcmap->type != IOMAP_HOLE && srcmap->addr != iomap->addr) { - ret = dax_iomap_cow_copy(pos, length, PAGE_SIZE, srcmap, - kaddr); + if (cow) { + ret = dax_iomap_copy_around(pos, length, PAGE_SIZE, + srcmap, kaddr); if (ret) break; } @@ -1532,7 +1614,7 @@ static vm_fault_t dax_fault_iter(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct xa_state *xas, void **entry, bool pmd) { const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap; - const struct iomap *srcmap = &iter->srcmap; + const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter); size_t size = pmd ? PMD_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; loff_t pos = (loff_t)xas->xa_index << PAGE_SHIFT; bool write = iter->flags & IOMAP_WRITE; @@ -1563,9 +1645,8 @@ static vm_fault_t dax_fault_iter(struct vm_fault *vmf, *entry = dax_insert_entry(xas, vmf, iter, *entry, pfn, entry_flags); - if (write && - srcmap->type != IOMAP_HOLE && srcmap->addr != iomap->addr) { - err = dax_iomap_cow_copy(pos, size, size, srcmap, kaddr); + if (write && iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) { + err = dax_iomap_copy_around(pos, size, size, srcmap, kaddr); if (err) return dax_fault_return(err); } @@ -1936,15 +2017,15 @@ int dax_dedupe_file_range_compare(struct inode *src, loff_t srcoff, .len = len, .flags = IOMAP_DAX, }; - int ret; + int ret, compared = 0; - while ((ret = iomap_iter(&src_iter, ops)) > 0) { - while ((ret = iomap_iter(&dst_iter, ops)) > 0) { - dst_iter.processed = dax_range_compare_iter(&src_iter, - &dst_iter, len, same); - } - if (ret <= 0) - src_iter.processed = ret; + while ((ret = iomap_iter(&src_iter, ops)) > 0 && + (ret = iomap_iter(&dst_iter, ops)) > 0) { + compared = dax_range_compare_iter(&src_iter, &dst_iter, len, + same); + if (compared < 0) + return ret; + src_iter.processed = dst_iter.processed = compared; } return ret; } diff --git a/fs/exfat/inode.c b/fs/exfat/inode.c index 5590a1e83126..eac95bcd9a8a 100644 --- a/fs/exfat/inode.c +++ b/fs/exfat/inode.c @@ -345,11 +345,6 @@ static void exfat_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac) mpage_readahead(rac, exfat_get_block); } -static int exfat_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) -{ - return block_write_full_page(page, exfat_get_block, wbc); -} - static int exfat_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc) { @@ -473,12 +468,12 @@ static const struct address_space_operations exfat_aops = { .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio, .read_folio = exfat_read_folio, .readahead = exfat_readahead, - .writepage = exfat_writepage, .writepages = exfat_writepages, .write_begin = exfat_write_begin, .write_end = exfat_write_end, .direct_IO = exfat_direct_IO, - .bmap = exfat_aop_bmap + .bmap = exfat_aop_bmap, + .migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio, }; static inline unsigned long exfat_hash(loff_t i_pos) diff --git a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c index 044e34cd835c..8dbb87edf24c 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c +++ b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c @@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ move_extent_per_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode, { struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp); struct page *pagep[2] = {NULL, NULL}; + struct folio *folio[2] = {NULL, NULL}; handle_t *handle; ext4_lblk_t orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset; unsigned long blocksize = orig_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; @@ -313,6 +314,13 @@ again: * hold page's lock, if it is still the case data copy is not * necessary, just swap data blocks between orig and donor. */ + folio[0] = page_folio(pagep[0]); + folio[1] = page_folio(pagep[1]); + + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio[0]), folio[0]); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio[1]), folio[1]); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_nr_pages(folio[0]) != folio_nr_pages(folio[1]), folio[1]); + if (unwritten) { ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode); /* If any of extents in range became initialized we have to @@ -331,10 +339,10 @@ again: ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode); goto data_copy; } - if ((page_has_private(pagep[0]) && - !try_to_release_page(pagep[0], 0)) || - (page_has_private(pagep[1]) && - !try_to_release_page(pagep[1], 0))) { + if ((folio_has_private(folio[0]) && + !filemap_release_folio(folio[0], 0)) || + (folio_has_private(folio[1]) && + !filemap_release_folio(folio[1], 0))) { *err = -EBUSY; goto drop_data_sem; } @@ -344,19 +352,21 @@ again: block_len_in_page, 1, err); drop_data_sem: ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode); - goto unlock_pages; + goto unlock_folios; } data_copy: - *err = mext_page_mkuptodate(pagep[0], from, from + replaced_size); + *err = mext_page_mkuptodate(&folio[0]->page, from, from + replaced_size); if (*err) - goto unlock_pages; + goto unlock_folios; /* At this point all buffers in range are uptodate, old mapping layout * is no longer required, try to drop it now. */ - if ((page_has_private(pagep[0]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[0], 0)) || - (page_has_private(pagep[1]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[1], 0))) { + if ((folio_has_private(folio[0]) && + !filemap_release_folio(folio[0], 0)) || + (folio_has_private(folio[1]) && + !filemap_release_folio(folio[1], 0))) { *err = -EBUSY; - goto unlock_pages; + goto unlock_folios; } ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode); replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, orig_inode, donor_inode, @@ -369,13 +379,13 @@ data_copy: replaced_size = block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits; } else - goto unlock_pages; + goto unlock_folios; } /* Perform all necessary steps similar write_begin()/write_end() * but keeping in mind that i_size will not change */ - if (!page_has_buffers(pagep[0])) - create_empty_buffers(pagep[0], 1 << orig_inode->i_blkbits, 0); - bh = page_buffers(pagep[0]); + if (!folio_buffers(folio[0])) + create_empty_buffers(&folio[0]->page, 1 << orig_inode->i_blkbits, 0); + bh = folio_buffers(folio[0]); for (i = 0; i < data_offset_in_page; i++) bh = bh->b_this_page; for (i = 0; i < block_len_in_page; i++) { @@ -385,7 +395,7 @@ data_copy: bh = bh->b_this_page; } if (!*err) - *err = block_commit_write(pagep[0], from, from + replaced_size); + *err = block_commit_write(&folio[0]->page, from, from + replaced_size); if (unlikely(*err < 0)) goto repair_branches; @@ -395,11 +405,11 @@ data_copy: *err = ext4_jbd2_inode_add_write(handle, orig_inode, (loff_t)orig_page_offset << PAGE_SHIFT, replaced_size); -unlock_pages: - unlock_page(pagep[0]); - put_page(pagep[0]); - unlock_page(pagep[1]); - put_page(pagep[1]); +unlock_folios: + folio_unlock(folio[0]); + folio_put(folio[0]); + folio_unlock(folio[1]); + folio_put(folio[1]); stop_journal: ext4_journal_stop(handle); if (*err == -ENOSPC && @@ -430,7 +440,7 @@ repair_branches: *err = -EIO; } replaced_count = 0; - goto unlock_pages; + goto unlock_folios; } /** diff --git a/fs/fat/inode.c b/fs/fat/inode.c index 1cbcc4608dc7..d99b8549ec8f 100644 --- a/fs/fat/inode.c +++ b/fs/fat/inode.c @@ -194,11 +194,6 @@ static int fat_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, return 0; } -static int fat_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) -{ - return block_write_full_page(page, fat_get_block, wbc); -} - static int fat_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc) { @@ -346,12 +341,12 @@ static const struct address_space_operations fat_aops = { .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio, .read_folio = fat_read_folio, .readahead = fat_readahead, - .writepage = fat_writepage, .writepages = fat_writepages, .write_begin = fat_write_begin, .write_end = fat_write_end, .direct_IO = fat_direct_IO, - .bmap = _fat_bmap + .bmap = _fat_bmap, + .migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio, }; /* diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev.c b/fs/fuse/dev.c index c73d9c4132f6..e8b60ce72c9a 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/dev.c +++ b/fs/fuse/dev.c @@ -764,11 +764,11 @@ static int fuse_copy_do(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, void **val, unsigned *size) return ncpy; } -static int fuse_check_page(struct page *page) +static int fuse_check_folio(struct folio *folio) { - if (page_mapcount(page) || - page->mapping != NULL || - (page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP & + if (folio_mapped(folio) || + folio->mapping != NULL || + (folio->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP & ~(1 << PG_locked | 1 << PG_referenced | 1 << PG_uptodate | @@ -778,7 +778,7 @@ static int fuse_check_page(struct page *page) 1 << PG_reclaim | 1 << PG_waiters | LRU_GEN_MASK | LRU_REFS_MASK))) { - dump_page(page, "fuse: trying to steal weird page"); + dump_page(&folio->page, "fuse: trying to steal weird page"); return 1; } return 0; @@ -787,11 +787,11 @@ static int fuse_check_page(struct page *page) static int fuse_try_move_page(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct page **pagep) { int err; - struct page *oldpage = *pagep; - struct page *newpage; + struct folio *oldfolio = page_folio(*pagep); + struct folio *newfolio; struct pipe_buffer *buf = cs->pipebufs; - get_page(oldpage); + folio_get(oldfolio); err = unlock_request(cs->req); if (err) goto out_put_old; @@ -814,35 +814,36 @@ static int fuse_try_move_page(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct page **pagep) if (!pipe_buf_try_steal(cs->pipe, buf)) goto out_fallback; - newpage = buf->page; + newfolio = page_folio(buf->page); - if (!PageUptodate(newpage)) - SetPageUptodate(newpage); + if (!folio_test_uptodate(newfolio)) + folio_mark_uptodate(newfolio); - ClearPageMappedToDisk(newpage); + folio_clear_mappedtodisk(newfolio); - if (fuse_check_page(newpage) != 0) + if (fuse_check_folio(newfolio) != 0) goto out_fallback_unlock; /* * This is a new and locked page, it shouldn't be mapped or * have any special flags on it */ - if (WARN_ON(page_mapped(oldpage))) + if (WARN_ON(folio_mapped(oldfolio))) goto out_fallback_unlock; - if (WARN_ON(page_has_private(oldpage))) + if (WARN_ON(folio_has_private(oldfolio))) goto out_fallback_unlock; - if (WARN_ON(PageDirty(oldpage) || PageWriteback(oldpage))) + if (WARN_ON(folio_test_dirty(oldfolio) || + folio_test_writeback(oldfolio))) goto out_fallback_unlock; - if (WARN_ON(PageMlocked(oldpage))) + if (WARN_ON(folio_test_mlocked(oldfolio))) goto out_fallback_unlock; - replace_page_cache_page(oldpage, newpage); + replace_page_cache_folio(oldfolio, newfolio); - get_page(newpage); + folio_get(newfolio); if (!(buf->flags & PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LRU)) - lru_cache_add(newpage); + folio_add_lru(newfolio); /* * Release while we have extra ref on stolen page. Otherwise @@ -855,28 +856,28 @@ static int fuse_try_move_page(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct page **pagep) if (test_bit(FR_ABORTED, &cs->req->flags)) err = -ENOENT; else - *pagep = newpage; + *pagep = &newfolio->page; spin_unlock(&cs->req->waitq.lock); if (err) { - unlock_page(newpage); - put_page(newpage); + folio_unlock(newfolio); + folio_put(newfolio); goto out_put_old; } - unlock_page(oldpage); + folio_unlock(oldfolio); /* Drop ref for ap->pages[] array */ - put_page(oldpage); + folio_put(oldfolio); cs->len = 0; err = 0; out_put_old: /* Drop ref obtained in this function */ - put_page(oldpage); + folio_put(oldfolio); return err; out_fallback_unlock: - unlock_page(newpage); + folio_unlock(newfolio); out_fallback: cs->pg = buf->page; cs->offset = buf->offset; diff --git a/fs/hfs/inode.c b/fs/hfs/inode.c index a0746be3c1de..9c329a365e75 100644 --- a/fs/hfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/hfs/inode.c @@ -173,12 +173,12 @@ const struct address_space_operations hfs_aops = { .dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio, .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio, .read_folio = hfs_read_folio, - .writepage = hfs_writepage, .write_begin = hfs_write_begin, .write_end = generic_write_end, .bmap = hfs_bmap, .direct_IO = hfs_direct_IO, .writepages = hfs_writepages, + .migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio, }; /* diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/inode.c b/fs/hfsplus/inode.c index b675581aa9d0..840577a0c1e7 100644 --- a/fs/hfsplus/inode.c +++ b/fs/hfsplus/inode.c @@ -170,12 +170,12 @@ const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_aops = { .dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio, .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio, .read_folio = hfsplus_read_folio, - .writepage = hfsplus_writepage, .write_begin = hfsplus_write_begin, .write_end = generic_write_end, .bmap = hfsplus_bmap, .direct_IO = hfsplus_direct_IO, .writepages = hfsplus_writepages, + .migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio, }; const struct dentry_operations hfsplus_dentry_operations = { diff --git a/fs/hpfs/file.c b/fs/hpfs/file.c index f7547a62c81f..88952d4a631e 100644 --- a/fs/hpfs/file.c +++ b/fs/hpfs/file.c @@ -163,11 +163,6 @@ static int hpfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio) return mpage_read_folio(folio, hpfs_get_block); } -static int hpfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) -{ - return block_write_full_page(page, hpfs_get_block, wbc); -} - static void hpfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac) { mpage_readahead(rac, hpfs_get_block); @@ -248,12 +243,12 @@ const struct address_space_operations hpfs_aops = { .dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio, .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio, .read_folio = hpfs_read_folio, - .writepage = hpfs_writepage, .readahead = hpfs_readahead, .writepages = hpfs_writepages, .write_begin = hpfs_write_begin, .write_end = hpfs_write_end, - .bmap = _hpfs_bmap + .bmap = _hpfs_bmap, + .migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio, }; const struct file_operations hpfs_file_ops = diff --git a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c index df7772335dc0..790d2727141a 100644 --- a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c @@ -370,11 +370,11 @@ static int hugetlbfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, return -EINVAL; } -static void hugetlb_delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page) +static void hugetlb_delete_from_page_cache(struct folio *folio) { - ClearPageDirty(page); - ClearPageUptodate(page); - delete_from_page_cache(page); + folio_clear_dirty(folio); + folio_clear_uptodate(folio); + filemap_remove_folio(folio); } /* @@ -580,8 +580,8 @@ static bool remove_inode_single_folio(struct hstate *h, struct inode *inode, * map could fail. Correspondingly, the subpool and global * reserve usage count can need to be adjusted. */ - VM_BUG_ON(HPageRestoreReserve(&folio->page)); - hugetlb_delete_from_page_cache(&folio->page); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio), folio); + hugetlb_delete_from_page_cache(folio); ret = true; if (!truncate_op) { if (unlikely(hugetlb_unreserve_pages(inode, index, @@ -1097,10 +1097,10 @@ static int hugetlbfs_migrate_folio(struct address_space *mapping, if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) return rc; - if (hugetlb_page_subpool(&src->page)) { - hugetlb_set_page_subpool(&dst->page, - hugetlb_page_subpool(&src->page)); - hugetlb_set_page_subpool(&src->page, NULL); + if (hugetlb_folio_subpool(src)) { + hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(dst, + hugetlb_folio_subpool(src)); + hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(src, NULL); } if (mode != MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY) @@ -1279,7 +1279,7 @@ static const struct address_space_operations hugetlbfs_aops = { static void init_once(void *foo) { - struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *ei = (struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *)foo; + struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *ei = foo; inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode); } @@ -1377,7 +1377,7 @@ static int hugetlbfs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *par case Opt_size: /* memparse() will accept a K/M/G without a digit */ - if (!isdigit(param->string[0])) + if (!param->string || !isdigit(param->string[0])) goto bad_val; ctx->max_size_opt = memparse(param->string, &rest); ctx->max_val_type = SIZE_STD; @@ -1387,7 +1387,7 @@ static int hugetlbfs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *par case Opt_nr_inodes: /* memparse() will accept a K/M/G without a digit */ - if (!isdigit(param->string[0])) + if (!param->string || !isdigit(param->string[0])) goto bad_val; ctx->nr_inodes = memparse(param->string, &rest); return 0; @@ -1403,7 +1403,7 @@ static int hugetlbfs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *par case Opt_min_size: /* memparse() will accept a K/M/G without a digit */ - if (!isdigit(param->string[0])) + if (!param->string || !isdigit(param->string[0])) goto bad_val; ctx->min_size_opt = memparse(param->string, &rest); ctx->min_val_type = SIZE_STD; diff --git a/fs/jfs/inode.c b/fs/jfs/inode.c index d1ec920aa030..8ac10e396050 100644 --- a/fs/jfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/jfs/inode.c @@ -264,11 +264,6 @@ int jfs_get_block(struct inode *ip, sector_t lblock, return rc; } -static int jfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) -{ - return block_write_full_page(page, jfs_get_block, wbc); -} - static int jfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc) { @@ -355,12 +350,12 @@ const struct address_space_operations jfs_aops = { .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio, .read_folio = jfs_read_folio, .readahead = jfs_readahead, - .writepage = jfs_writepage, .writepages = jfs_writepages, .write_begin = jfs_write_begin, .write_end = jfs_write_end, .bmap = jfs_bmap, .direct_IO = jfs_direct_IO, + .migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio, }; /* diff --git a/fs/omfs/file.c b/fs/omfs/file.c index fa7fe2393ff6..3a5b4b88a583 100644 --- a/fs/omfs/file.c +++ b/fs/omfs/file.c @@ -294,11 +294,6 @@ static void omfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac) mpage_readahead(rac, omfs_get_block); } -static int omfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) -{ - return block_write_full_page(page, omfs_get_block, wbc); -} - static int omfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc) { @@ -375,10 +370,10 @@ const struct address_space_operations omfs_aops = { .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio, .read_folio = omfs_read_folio, .readahead = omfs_readahead, - .writepage = omfs_writepage, .writepages = omfs_writepages, .write_begin = omfs_write_begin, .write_end = generic_write_end, .bmap = omfs_bmap, + .migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio, }; diff --git a/fs/proc/kcore.c b/fs/proc/kcore.c index dff921f7ca33..71157ee35c1a 100644 --- a/fs/proc/kcore.c +++ b/fs/proc/kcore.c @@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/elf.h> #include <linux/elfcore.h> -#include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/printk.h> @@ -541,25 +540,17 @@ read_kcore(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen, loff_t *fpos) fallthrough; case KCORE_VMEMMAP: case KCORE_TEXT: - if (kern_addr_valid(start)) { - /* - * Using bounce buffer to bypass the - * hardened user copy kernel text checks. - */ - if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(buf, (void *)start, - tsz)) { - if (clear_user(buffer, tsz)) { - ret = -EFAULT; - goto out; - } - } else { - if (copy_to_user(buffer, buf, tsz)) { - ret = -EFAULT; - goto out; - } + /* + * Using bounce buffer to bypass the + * hardened user copy kernel text checks. + */ + if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(buf, (void *)start, tsz)) { + if (clear_user(buffer, tsz)) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; } } else { - if (clear_user(buffer, tsz)) { + if (copy_to_user(buffer, buf, tsz)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } @@ -638,10 +629,6 @@ static int __meminit kcore_callback(struct notifier_block *self, return NOTIFY_OK; } -static struct notifier_block kcore_callback_nb __meminitdata = { - .notifier_call = kcore_callback, - .priority = 0, -}; static struct kcore_list kcore_vmalloc; @@ -694,7 +681,7 @@ static int __init proc_kcore_init(void) add_modules_range(); /* Store direct-map area from physical memory map */ kcore_update_ram(); - register_hotmemory_notifier(&kcore_callback_nb); + hotplug_memory_notifier(kcore_callback, DEFAULT_CALLBACK_PRI); return 0; } diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c index 8a74cdcc9af0..e35a0398db63 100644 --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c @@ -274,6 +274,7 @@ static void show_vma_header_prefix(struct seq_file *m, static void show_map_vma(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { + struct anon_vma_name *anon_name = NULL; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct file *file = vma->vm_file; vm_flags_t flags = vma->vm_flags; @@ -293,6 +294,8 @@ show_map_vma(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma) start = vma->vm_start; end = vma->vm_end; show_vma_header_prefix(m, start, end, flags, pgoff, dev, ino); + if (mm) + anon_name = anon_vma_name(vma); /* * Print the dentry name for named mappings, and a @@ -300,7 +303,14 @@ show_map_vma(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma) */ if (file) { seq_pad(m, ' '); - seq_file_path(m, file, "\n"); + /* + * If user named this anon shared memory via + * prctl(PR_SET_VMA ..., use the provided name. + */ + if (anon_name) + seq_printf(m, "[anon_shmem:%s]", anon_name->name); + else + seq_file_path(m, file, "\n"); goto done; } @@ -312,8 +322,6 @@ show_map_vma(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma) name = arch_vma_name(vma); if (!name) { - struct anon_vma_name *anon_name; - if (!mm) { name = "[vdso]"; goto done; @@ -330,7 +338,6 @@ show_map_vma(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma) goto done; } - anon_name = anon_vma_name(vma); if (anon_name) { seq_pad(m, ' '); seq_printf(m, "[anon:%s]", anon_name->name); @@ -667,6 +674,7 @@ static void show_smap_vma_flags(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma) [ilog2(VM_RAND_READ)] = "rr", [ilog2(VM_DONTCOPY)] = "dc", [ilog2(VM_DONTEXPAND)] = "de", + [ilog2(VM_LOCKONFAULT)] = "lf", [ilog2(VM_ACCOUNT)] = "ac", [ilog2(VM_NORESERVE)] = "nr", [ilog2(VM_HUGETLB)] = "ht", diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c index 1f783e979629..13f1b2add390 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c @@ -1138,10 +1138,6 @@ xfs_ioctl_setattr_xflags( if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_REALTIME) && xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip)) ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK; - /* Don't allow us to set DAX mode for a reflinked file for now. */ - if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_DAX) && xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip)) - return -EINVAL; - /* diflags2 only valid for v3 inodes. */ i_flags2 = xfs_flags2diflags2(ip, fa->fsx_xflags); if (i_flags2 && !xfs_has_v3inodes(mp)) diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c index 07da03976ec1..d9401d0300ad 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c @@ -1215,7 +1215,7 @@ xfs_read_iomap_begin( return error; error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, offset_fsb, end_fsb - offset_fsb, &imap, &nimaps, 0); - if (!error && (flags & IOMAP_REPORT)) + if (!error && ((flags & IOMAP_REPORT) || IS_DAX(inode))) error = xfs_reflink_trim_around_shared(ip, &imap, &shared); xfs_iunlock(ip, lockmode); @@ -1370,7 +1370,7 @@ xfs_zero_range( if (IS_DAX(inode)) return dax_zero_range(inode, pos, len, did_zero, - &xfs_direct_write_iomap_ops); + &xfs_dax_write_iomap_ops); return iomap_zero_range(inode, pos, len, did_zero, &xfs_buffered_write_iomap_ops); } @@ -1385,7 +1385,7 @@ xfs_truncate_page( if (IS_DAX(inode)) return dax_truncate_page(inode, pos, did_zero, - &xfs_direct_write_iomap_ops); + &xfs_dax_write_iomap_ops); return iomap_truncate_page(inode, pos, did_zero, &xfs_buffered_write_iomap_ops); } diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c index 712238305bc3..515318dfbc38 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c @@ -1187,10 +1187,6 @@ xfs_inode_supports_dax( if (!S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode)) return false; - /* Only supported on non-reflinked files. */ - if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip)) - return false; - /* Block size must match page size */ if (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) return false; diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c index 93bdd25680bc..fe46bce8cae6 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c @@ -1693,8 +1693,12 @@ xfs_reflink_unshare( inode_dio_wait(inode); - error = iomap_file_unshare(inode, offset, len, - &xfs_buffered_write_iomap_ops); + if (IS_DAX(inode)) + error = dax_file_unshare(inode, offset, len, + &xfs_dax_write_iomap_ops); + else + error = iomap_file_unshare(inode, offset, len, + &xfs_buffered_write_iomap_ops); if (error) goto out; diff --git a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h index cab7cfebf40b..b46617207c93 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ struct mmu_gather_batch { struct mmu_gather_batch *next; unsigned int nr; unsigned int max; - struct page *pages[]; + struct encoded_page *encoded_pages[]; }; #define MAX_GATHER_BATCH \ @@ -260,8 +260,31 @@ struct mmu_gather_batch { */ #define MAX_GATHER_BATCH_COUNT (10000UL/MAX_GATHER_BATCH) -extern bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, +extern bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, + struct encoded_page *page, int page_size); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +/* + * This both sets 'delayed_rmap', and returns true. It would be an inline + * function, except we define it before the 'struct mmu_gather'. + */ +#define tlb_delay_rmap(tlb) (((tlb)->delayed_rmap = 1), true) +extern void tlb_flush_rmaps(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma); +#endif + +#endif + +/* + * We have a no-op version of the rmap removal that doesn't + * delay anything. That is used on S390, which flushes remote + * TLBs synchronously, and on UP, which doesn't have any + * remote TLBs to flush and is not preemptible due to this + * all happening under the page table lock. + */ +#ifndef tlb_delay_rmap +#define tlb_delay_rmap(tlb) (false) +static inline void tlb_flush_rmaps(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { } #endif /* @@ -295,6 +318,11 @@ struct mmu_gather { unsigned int freed_tables : 1; /* + * Do we have pending delayed rmap removals? + */ + unsigned int delayed_rmap : 1; + + /* * at which levels have we cleared entries? */ unsigned int cleared_ptes : 1; @@ -435,13 +463,13 @@ static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb) static inline void tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, int page_size) { - if (__tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, page_size)) + if (__tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, encode_page(page, 0), page_size)) tlb_flush_mmu(tlb); } -static inline bool __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page) +static __always_inline bool __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, unsigned int flags) { - return __tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, PAGE_SIZE); + return __tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, encode_page(page, flags), PAGE_SIZE); } /* tlb_remove_page diff --git a/include/linux/backing-dev.h b/include/linux/backing-dev.h index 439815cc1ab9..fbad4fcd408e 100644 --- a/include/linux/backing-dev.h +++ b/include/linux/backing-dev.h @@ -102,8 +102,18 @@ static inline unsigned long wb_stat_error(void) #endif } +/* BDI ratio is expressed as part per 1000000 for finer granularity. */ +#define BDI_RATIO_SCALE 10000 + +u64 bdi_get_min_bytes(struct backing_dev_info *bdi); +u64 bdi_get_max_bytes(struct backing_dev_info *bdi); int bdi_set_min_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio); int bdi_set_max_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int max_ratio); +int bdi_set_min_ratio_no_scale(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio); +int bdi_set_max_ratio_no_scale(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int max_ratio); +int bdi_set_min_bytes(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, u64 min_bytes); +int bdi_set_max_bytes(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, u64 max_bytes); +int bdi_set_strict_limit(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int strict_limit); /* * Flags in backing_dev_info::capability diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h index f55a37efdb97..7af9e34ec261 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h @@ -82,26 +82,21 @@ #define __noscs __attribute__((__no_sanitize__("shadow-call-stack"))) #endif -#if __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_address__) -#define __no_sanitize_address __attribute__((no_sanitize_address)) -#else -#define __no_sanitize_address -#endif +#define __no_sanitize_address __attribute__((__no_sanitize_address__)) -#if defined(__SANITIZE_THREAD__) && __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_thread__) -#define __no_sanitize_thread __attribute__((no_sanitize_thread)) +#if defined(__SANITIZE_THREAD__) +#define __no_sanitize_thread __attribute__((__no_sanitize_thread__)) #else #define __no_sanitize_thread #endif -#if __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_undefined__) -#define __no_sanitize_undefined __attribute__((no_sanitize_undefined)) -#else -#define __no_sanitize_undefined -#endif +#define __no_sanitize_undefined __attribute__((__no_sanitize_undefined__)) +/* + * Only supported since gcc >= 12 + */ #if defined(CONFIG_KCOV) && __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_coverage__) -#define __no_sanitize_coverage __attribute__((no_sanitize_coverage)) +#define __no_sanitize_coverage __attribute__((__no_sanitize_coverage__)) #else #define __no_sanitize_coverage #endif diff --git a/include/linux/damon.h b/include/linux/damon.h index 84525b9cdf6e..ad15a5b88e3a 100644 --- a/include/linux/damon.h +++ b/include/linux/damon.h @@ -357,6 +357,7 @@ struct damon_operations { * @after_wmarks_check: Called after each schemes' watermarks check. * @after_sampling: Called after each sampling. * @after_aggregation: Called after each aggregation. + * @before_damos_apply: Called before applying DAMOS action. * @before_terminate: Called before terminating the monitoring. * @private: User private data. * @@ -385,6 +386,10 @@ struct damon_callback { int (*after_wmarks_check)(struct damon_ctx *context); int (*after_sampling)(struct damon_ctx *context); int (*after_aggregation)(struct damon_ctx *context); + int (*before_damos_apply)(struct damon_ctx *context, + struct damon_target *target, + struct damon_region *region, + struct damos *scheme); void (*before_terminate)(struct damon_ctx *context); }; diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h index ba985333e26b..2b5ecb591059 100644 --- a/include/linux/dax.h +++ b/include/linux/dax.h @@ -205,6 +205,8 @@ static inline void dax_unlock_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, } #endif +int dax_file_unshare(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len, + const struct iomap_ops *ops); int dax_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len, bool *did_zero, const struct iomap_ops *ops); int dax_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, bool *did_zero, diff --git a/include/linux/highmem.h b/include/linux/highmem.h index e9912da5441b..44242268f53b 100644 --- a/include/linux/highmem.h +++ b/include/linux/highmem.h @@ -319,6 +319,32 @@ static inline void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from, #endif +#ifdef copy_mc_to_kernel +static inline int copy_mc_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from, + unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + unsigned long ret; + char *vfrom, *vto; + + vfrom = kmap_local_page(from); + vto = kmap_local_page(to); + ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(vto, vfrom, PAGE_SIZE); + if (!ret) + kmsan_unpoison_memory(page_address(to), PAGE_SIZE); + kunmap_local(vto); + kunmap_local(vfrom); + + return ret; +} +#else +static inline int copy_mc_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from, + unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + copy_user_highpage(to, from, vaddr, vma); + return 0; +} +#endif + #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_COPY_HIGHPAGE static inline void copy_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from) diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h index 8b4f93e84868..551834cd5299 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h @@ -33,22 +33,9 @@ typedef struct { unsigned long pd; } hugepd_t; /* * For HugeTLB page, there are more metadata to save in the struct page. But * the head struct page cannot meet our needs, so we have to abuse other tail - * struct page to store the metadata. In order to avoid conflicts caused by - * subsequent use of more tail struct pages, we gather these discrete indexes - * of tail struct page here. + * struct page to store the metadata. */ -enum { - SUBPAGE_INDEX_SUBPOOL = 1, /* reuse page->private */ -#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB - SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP, /* reuse page->private */ - SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP_RSVD, /* reuse page->private */ - __MAX_CGROUP_SUBPAGE_INDEX = SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP_RSVD, -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE - SUBPAGE_INDEX_HWPOISON, -#endif - __NR_USED_SUBPAGE, -}; +#define __NR_USED_SUBPAGE 3 struct hugepage_subpool { spinlock_t lock; @@ -149,6 +136,8 @@ int move_hugetlb_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long len); int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *, struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *); +struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, unsigned int flags); long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *, struct page **, struct vm_area_struct **, unsigned long *, unsigned long *, long, unsigned int, @@ -181,10 +170,11 @@ bool hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long from, long to, long hugetlb_unreserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long start, long end, long freed); int isolate_hugetlb(struct page *page, struct list_head *list); -int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb); -int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags); +int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb, bool unpoison); +int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags, + bool *migratable_cleared); void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page); -void move_hugetlb_state(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage, int reason); +void move_hugetlb_state(struct folio *old_folio, struct folio *new_folio, int reason); void free_huge_page(struct page *page); void hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts(struct inode *inode); extern struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table; @@ -209,17 +199,6 @@ int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep); void adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end); -struct page *follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, - int write); -struct page *follow_huge_pd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address, hugepd_t hpd, - int flags, int pdshift); -struct page *follow_huge_pmd_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, - int flags); -struct page *follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, - pud_t *pud, int flags); -struct page *follow_huge_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, - pgd_t *pgd, int flags); void hugetlb_vma_lock_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma); void hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma); @@ -272,6 +251,12 @@ static inline void adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible( { } +static inline struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, unsigned int flags) +{ + BUILD_BUG(); /* should never be compiled in if !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE*/ +} + static inline long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, unsigned long *position, @@ -282,12 +267,6 @@ static inline long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, return 0; } -static inline struct page *follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long address, int write) -{ - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); -} - static inline int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, struct mm_struct *src, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, @@ -320,31 +299,6 @@ static inline void hugetlb_show_meminfo_node(int nid) { } -static inline struct page *follow_huge_pd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address, hugepd_t hpd, int flags, - int pdshift) -{ - return NULL; -} - -static inline struct page *follow_huge_pmd_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address, int flags) -{ - return NULL; -} - -static inline struct page *follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long address, pud_t *pud, int flags) -{ - return NULL; -} - -static inline struct page *follow_huge_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long address, pgd_t *pgd, int flags) -{ - return NULL; -} - static inline int prepare_hugepage_range(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len) { @@ -425,12 +379,13 @@ static inline int isolate_hugetlb(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) return -EBUSY; } -static inline int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb) +static inline int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb, bool unpoison) { return 0; } -static inline int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags) +static inline int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags, + bool *migratable_cleared) { return 0; } @@ -439,8 +394,8 @@ static inline void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page) { } -static inline void move_hugetlb_state(struct page *oldpage, - struct page *newpage, int reason) +static inline void move_hugetlb_state(struct folio *old_folio, + struct folio *new_folio, int reason) { } @@ -623,26 +578,50 @@ enum hugetlb_page_flags { */ #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE #define TESTHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ +static __always_inline \ +bool folio_test_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ + { void *private = &folio->private; \ + return test_bit(HPG_##flname, private); \ + } \ static inline int HPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { return test_bit(HPG_##flname, &(page->private)); } #define SETHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ +static __always_inline \ +void folio_set_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ + { void *private = &folio->private; \ + set_bit(HPG_##flname, private); \ + } \ static inline void SetHPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { set_bit(HPG_##flname, &(page->private)); } #define CLEARHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ +static __always_inline \ +void folio_clear_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ + { void *private = &folio->private; \ + clear_bit(HPG_##flname, private); \ + } \ static inline void ClearHPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { clear_bit(HPG_##flname, &(page->private)); } #else #define TESTHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ +static inline bool \ +folio_test_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ + { return 0; } \ static inline int HPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { return 0; } #define SETHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ +static inline void \ +folio_set_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ + { } \ static inline void SetHPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { } #define CLEARHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ +static inline void \ +folio_clear_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ + { } \ static inline void ClearHPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { } #endif @@ -728,18 +707,29 @@ extern unsigned int default_hstate_idx; #define default_hstate (hstates[default_hstate_idx]) +static inline struct hugepage_subpool *hugetlb_folio_subpool(struct folio *folio) +{ + return folio->_hugetlb_subpool; +} + /* - * hugetlb page subpool pointer located in hpage[1].private + * hugetlb page subpool pointer located in hpage[2].hugetlb_subpool */ static inline struct hugepage_subpool *hugetlb_page_subpool(struct page *hpage) { - return (void *)page_private(hpage + SUBPAGE_INDEX_SUBPOOL); + return hugetlb_folio_subpool(page_folio(hpage)); +} + +static inline void hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(struct folio *folio, + struct hugepage_subpool *subpool) +{ + folio->_hugetlb_subpool = subpool; } static inline void hugetlb_set_page_subpool(struct page *hpage, struct hugepage_subpool *subpool) { - set_page_private(hpage + SUBPAGE_INDEX_SUBPOOL, (unsigned long)subpool); + hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(page_folio(hpage), subpool); } static inline struct hstate *hstate_file(struct file *f) @@ -823,10 +813,15 @@ static inline pte_t arch_make_huge_pte(pte_t entry, unsigned int shift, } #endif +static inline struct hstate *folio_hstate(struct folio *folio) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio); + return size_to_hstate(folio_size(folio)); +} + static inline struct hstate *page_hstate(struct page *page) { - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page); - return size_to_hstate(page_size(page)); + return folio_hstate(page_folio(page)); } static inline unsigned hstate_index_to_shift(unsigned index) @@ -983,6 +978,11 @@ void hugetlb_unregister_node(struct node *node); #else /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ struct hstate {}; +static inline struct hugepage_subpool *hugetlb_folio_subpool(struct folio *folio) +{ + return NULL; +} + static inline struct hugepage_subpool *hugetlb_page_subpool(struct page *hpage) { return NULL; @@ -1035,6 +1035,11 @@ static inline struct hstate *hstate_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) return NULL; } +static inline struct hstate *folio_hstate(struct folio *folio) +{ + return NULL; +} + static inline struct hstate *page_hstate(struct page *page) { return NULL; diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h b/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h index 630cd255d0cf..f706626a8063 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h @@ -24,12 +24,10 @@ struct file_region; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB /* * Minimum page order trackable by hugetlb cgroup. - * At least 4 pages are necessary for all the tracking information. - * The second tail page (hpage[SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP]) is the fault - * usage cgroup. The third tail page (hpage[SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP_RSVD]) - * is the reservation usage cgroup. + * At least 3 pages are necessary for all the tracking information. + * The second tail page contains all of the hugetlb-specific fields. */ -#define HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER order_base_2(__MAX_CGROUP_SUBPAGE_INDEX + 1) +#define HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER order_base_2(__NR_USED_SUBPAGE) enum hugetlb_memory_event { HUGETLB_MAX, @@ -67,54 +65,50 @@ struct hugetlb_cgroup { }; static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup * -__hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(struct page *page, bool rsvd) +__hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio, bool rsvd) { - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page); - - if (compound_order(page) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio); + if (folio_order(folio) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) return NULL; if (rsvd) - return (void *)page_private(page + SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP_RSVD); + return folio->_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd; else - return (void *)page_private(page + SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP); + return folio->_hugetlb_cgroup; } -static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup *hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(struct page *page) +static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup *hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio) { - return __hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(page, false); + return __hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(folio, false); } static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup * -hugetlb_cgroup_from_page_rsvd(struct page *page) +hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio_rsvd(struct folio *folio) { - return __hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(page, true); + return __hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(folio, true); } -static inline void __set_hugetlb_cgroup(struct page *page, +static inline void __set_hugetlb_cgroup(struct folio *folio, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, bool rsvd) { - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page); - - if (compound_order(page) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio); + if (folio_order(folio) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) return; if (rsvd) - set_page_private(page + SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP_RSVD, - (unsigned long)h_cg); + folio->_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd = h_cg; else - set_page_private(page + SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP, - (unsigned long)h_cg); + folio->_hugetlb_cgroup = h_cg; } -static inline void set_hugetlb_cgroup(struct page *page, +static inline void set_hugetlb_cgroup(struct folio *folio, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg) { - __set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, h_cg, false); + __set_hugetlb_cgroup(folio, h_cg, false); } -static inline void set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(struct page *page, +static inline void set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(struct folio *folio, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg) { - __set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, h_cg, true); + __set_hugetlb_cgroup(folio, h_cg, true); } static inline bool hugetlb_cgroup_disabled(void) @@ -151,10 +145,10 @@ extern void hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, extern void hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge_rsvd(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, struct page *page); -extern void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, - struct page *page); -extern void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page_rsvd(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, - struct page *page); +extern void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, + struct folio *folio); +extern void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio_rsvd(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, + struct folio *folio); extern void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg); @@ -170,8 +164,8 @@ extern void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_file_region(struct resv_map *resv, bool region_del); extern void hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(void) __init; -extern void hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(struct page *oldhpage, - struct page *newhpage); +extern void hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old_folio, + struct folio *new_folio); #else static inline void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_file_region(struct resv_map *resv, @@ -181,29 +175,23 @@ static inline void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_file_region(struct resv_map *resv, { } -static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup *hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(struct page *page) -{ - return NULL; -} - -static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup * -hugetlb_cgroup_from_page_resv(struct page *page) +static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup *hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup * -hugetlb_cgroup_from_page_rsvd(struct page *page) +hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio_rsvd(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } -static inline void set_hugetlb_cgroup(struct page *page, +static inline void set_hugetlb_cgroup(struct folio *folio, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg) { } -static inline void set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(struct page *page, +static inline void set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(struct folio *folio, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg) { } @@ -253,14 +241,14 @@ hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge_rsvd(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, { } -static inline void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, - struct page *page) +static inline void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, + struct folio *folio) { } -static inline void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page_rsvd(int idx, +static inline void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio_rsvd(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, - struct page *page) + struct folio *folio) { } static inline void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup(int idx, @@ -285,8 +273,8 @@ static inline void hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(void) { } -static inline void hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(struct page *oldhpage, - struct page *newhpage) +static inline void hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old_folio, + struct folio *new_folio) { } diff --git a/include/linux/khugepaged.h b/include/linux/khugepaged.h index 70162d707caf..f68865e19b0b 100644 --- a/include/linux/khugepaged.h +++ b/include/linux/khugepaged.h @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ extern void __khugepaged_exit(struct mm_struct *mm); extern void khugepaged_enter_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags); extern void khugepaged_min_free_kbytes_update(void); +extern bool current_is_khugepaged(void); #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM extern int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, bool install_pmd); @@ -57,6 +58,11 @@ static inline int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, static inline void khugepaged_min_free_kbytes_update(void) { } + +static inline bool current_is_khugepaged(void) +{ + return false; +} #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #endif /* _LINUX_KHUGEPAGED_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h index e1644a24009c..d3c8203cab6c 100644 --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h @@ -615,28 +615,32 @@ static inline void mem_cgroup_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, void mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg); -static inline bool mem_cgroup_supports_protection(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +static inline bool mem_cgroup_unprotected(struct mem_cgroup *target, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* * The root memcg doesn't account charges, and doesn't support - * protection. + * protection. The target memcg's protection is ignored, see + * mem_cgroup_calculate_protection() and mem_cgroup_protection() */ - return !mem_cgroup_disabled() && !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg); - + return mem_cgroup_disabled() || mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg) || + memcg == target; } -static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *target, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { - if (!mem_cgroup_supports_protection(memcg)) + if (mem_cgroup_unprotected(target, memcg)) return false; return READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.elow) >= page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); } -static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { - if (!mem_cgroup_supports_protection(memcg)) + if (mem_cgroup_unprotected(target, memcg)) return false; return READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.emin) >= @@ -1209,12 +1213,19 @@ static inline void mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, { } -static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +static inline bool mem_cgroup_unprotected(struct mem_cgroup *target, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + return true; +} +static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *target, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } -static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } diff --git a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h index 965009aa01d7..fc9647b1b4f9 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h +++ b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h @@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ * the same memory tier. */ #define MEMTIER_ADISTANCE_DRAM ((4 * MEMTIER_CHUNK_SIZE) + (MEMTIER_CHUNK_SIZE >> 1)) -#define MEMTIER_HOTPLUG_PRIO 100 struct memory_tier; struct memory_dev_type { diff --git a/include/linux/memory.h b/include/linux/memory.h index aa619464a1df..31343566c221 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory.h +++ b/include/linux/memory.h @@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ #include <linux/node.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> -#include <linux/notifier.h> #define MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE (1UL << SECTION_SIZE_BITS) @@ -85,6 +84,9 @@ struct memory_block { unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages; struct memory_group *group; /* group (if any) for this block */ struct list_head group_next; /* next block inside memory group */ +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) + atomic_long_t nr_hwpoison; +#endif }; int arch_get_memory_phys_device(unsigned long start_pfn); @@ -113,8 +115,13 @@ struct mem_section; * Priorities for the hotplug memory callback routines (stored in decreasing * order in the callback chain) */ -#define SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI 1 -#define IPC_CALLBACK_PRI 10 +#define DEFAULT_CALLBACK_PRI 0 +#define SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI 1 +#define HMAT_CALLBACK_PRI 2 +#define MM_COMPUTE_BATCH_PRI 10 +#define CPUSET_CALLBACK_PRI 10 +#define MEMTIER_HOTPLUG_PRI 100 +#define KSM_CALLBACK_PRI 100 #ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG static inline void memory_dev_init(void) @@ -136,9 +143,6 @@ static inline int hotplug_memory_notifier(notifier_fn_t fn, int pri) { return 0; } -/* These aren't inline functions due to a GCC bug. */ -#define register_hotmemory_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); 0; }) -#define unregister_hotmemory_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); }) #else /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ extern int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); extern void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); @@ -166,8 +170,6 @@ int walk_dynamic_memory_groups(int nid, walk_memory_groups_func_t func, { .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri };\ register_memory_notifier(&fn##_mem_nb); \ }) -#define register_hotmemory_notifier(nb) register_memory_notifier(nb) -#define unregister_hotmemory_notifier(nb) unregister_memory_notifier(nb) #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA void memory_block_add_nid(struct memory_block *mem, int nid, diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 6a05a3bc0a28..8178fe894e2e 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ static inline void totalram_pages_add(long count) extern void * high_memory; extern int page_cluster; +extern const int page_cluster_max; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL extern int sysctl_legacy_va_layout; @@ -549,7 +550,7 @@ struct vm_operations_struct { /* * Called by mprotect() to make driver-specific permission * checks before mprotect() is finalised. The VMA must not - * be modified. Returns 0 if eprotect() can proceed. + * be modified. Returns 0 if mprotect() can proceed. */ int (*mprotect)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags); @@ -699,8 +700,10 @@ static inline unsigned long vma_iter_addr(struct vma_iterator *vmi) * paths in userfault. */ bool vma_is_shmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma); +bool vma_is_anon_shmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma); #else static inline bool vma_is_shmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } +static inline bool vma_is_anon_shmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } #endif int vma_is_stack_for_current(struct vm_area_struct *vma); @@ -817,8 +820,8 @@ static inline int is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(const void *x) /* * How many times the entire folio is mapped as a single unit (eg by a * PMD or PUD entry). This is probably not what you want, except for - * debugging purposes; look at folio_mapcount() or page_mapcount() - * instead. + * debugging purposes - it does not include PTE-mapped sub-pages; look + * at folio_mapcount() or page_mapcount() or total_mapcount() instead. */ static inline int folio_entire_mapcount(struct folio *folio) { @@ -828,12 +831,29 @@ static inline int folio_entire_mapcount(struct folio *folio) /* * Mapcount of compound page as a whole, does not include mapped sub-pages. - * - * Must be called only for compound pages. + * Must be called only on head of compound page. */ -static inline int compound_mapcount(struct page *page) +static inline int head_compound_mapcount(struct page *head) { - return folio_entire_mapcount(page_folio(page)); + return atomic_read(compound_mapcount_ptr(head)) + 1; +} + +/* + * If a 16GB hugetlb page were mapped by PTEs of all of its 4kB sub-pages, + * its subpages_mapcount would be 0x400000: choose the COMPOUND_MAPPED bit + * above that range, instead of 2*(PMD_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE). Hugetlb currently + * leaves subpages_mapcount at 0, but avoid surprise if it participates later. + */ +#define COMPOUND_MAPPED 0x800000 +#define SUBPAGES_MAPPED (COMPOUND_MAPPED - 1) + +/* + * Number of sub-pages mapped by PTE, does not include compound mapcount. + * Must be called only on head of compound page. + */ +static inline int head_subpages_mapcount(struct page *head) +{ + return atomic_read(subpages_mapcount_ptr(head)) & SUBPAGES_MAPPED; } /* @@ -846,11 +866,9 @@ static inline void page_mapcount_reset(struct page *page) atomic_set(&(page)->_mapcount, -1); } -int __page_mapcount(struct page *page); - /* * Mapcount of 0-order page; when compound sub-page, includes - * compound_mapcount(). + * compound_mapcount of compound_head of page. * * Result is undefined for pages which cannot be mapped into userspace. * For example SLAB or special types of pages. See function page_has_type(). @@ -858,25 +876,75 @@ int __page_mapcount(struct page *page); */ static inline int page_mapcount(struct page *page) { - if (unlikely(PageCompound(page))) - return __page_mapcount(page); - return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1; + int mapcount = atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1; + + if (likely(!PageCompound(page))) + return mapcount; + page = compound_head(page); + return head_compound_mapcount(page) + mapcount; } -int folio_mapcount(struct folio *folio); +int total_compound_mapcount(struct page *head); -#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE -static inline int total_mapcount(struct page *page) +/** + * folio_mapcount() - Calculate the number of mappings of this folio. + * @folio: The folio. + * + * A large folio tracks both how many times the entire folio is mapped, + * and how many times each individual page in the folio is mapped. + * This function calculates the total number of times the folio is + * mapped. + * + * Return: The number of times this folio is mapped. + */ +static inline int folio_mapcount(struct folio *folio) { - return folio_mapcount(page_folio(page)); + if (likely(!folio_test_large(folio))) + return atomic_read(&folio->_mapcount) + 1; + return total_compound_mapcount(&folio->page); } -#else static inline int total_mapcount(struct page *page) { - return page_mapcount(page); + if (likely(!PageCompound(page))) + return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1; + return total_compound_mapcount(compound_head(page)); +} + +static inline bool folio_large_is_mapped(struct folio *folio) +{ + /* + * Reading folio_mapcount_ptr() below could be omitted if hugetlb + * participated in incrementing subpages_mapcount when compound mapped. + */ + return atomic_read(folio_subpages_mapcount_ptr(folio)) > 0 || + atomic_read(folio_mapcount_ptr(folio)) >= 0; +} + +/** + * folio_mapped - Is this folio mapped into userspace? + * @folio: The folio. + * + * Return: True if any page in this folio is referenced by user page tables. + */ +static inline bool folio_mapped(struct folio *folio) +{ + if (likely(!folio_test_large(folio))) + return atomic_read(&folio->_mapcount) >= 0; + return folio_large_is_mapped(folio); +} + +/* + * Return true if this page is mapped into pagetables. + * For compound page it returns true if any sub-page of compound page is mapped, + * even if this particular sub-page is not itself mapped by any PTE or PMD. + */ +static inline bool page_mapped(struct page *page) +{ + if (likely(!PageCompound(page))) + return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) >= 0; + return folio_large_is_mapped(page_folio(page)); } -#endif static inline struct page *virt_to_head_page(const void *x) { @@ -929,6 +997,13 @@ static inline void set_compound_page_dtor(struct page *page, page[1].compound_dtor = compound_dtor; } +static inline void folio_set_compound_dtor(struct folio *folio, + enum compound_dtor_id compound_dtor) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(compound_dtor >= NR_COMPOUND_DTORS, folio); + folio->_folio_dtor = compound_dtor; +} + void destroy_large_folio(struct folio *folio); static inline int head_compound_pincount(struct page *head) @@ -944,6 +1019,22 @@ static inline void set_compound_order(struct page *page, unsigned int order) #endif } +/* + * folio_set_compound_order is generally passed a non-zero order to + * initialize a large folio. However, hugetlb code abuses this by + * passing in zero when 'dissolving' a large folio. + */ +static inline void folio_set_compound_order(struct folio *folio, + unsigned int order) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_large(folio), folio); + + folio->_folio_order = order; +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + folio->_folio_nr_pages = order ? 1U << order : 0; +#endif +} + /* Returns the number of pages in this potentially compound page. */ static inline unsigned long compound_nr(struct page *page) { @@ -1179,7 +1270,24 @@ static inline void folio_put_refs(struct folio *folio, int refs) __folio_put(folio); } -void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr); +/** + * release_pages - release an array of pages or folios + * + * This just releases a simple array of multiple pages, and + * accepts various different forms of said page array: either + * a regular old boring array of pages, an array of folios, or + * an array of encoded page pointers. + * + * The transparent union syntax for this kind of "any of these + * argument types" is all kinds of ugly, so look away. + */ +typedef union { + struct page **pages; + struct folio **folios; + struct encoded_page **encoded_pages; +} release_pages_arg __attribute__ ((__transparent_union__)); + +void release_pages(release_pages_arg, int nr); /** * folios_put - Decrement the reference count on an array of folios. @@ -1195,7 +1303,7 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr); */ static inline void folios_put(struct folio **folios, unsigned int nr) { - release_pages((struct page **)folios, nr); + release_pages(folios, nr); } static inline void put_page(struct page *page) @@ -1799,9 +1907,6 @@ static inline pgoff_t page_index(struct page *page) return page->index; } -bool page_mapped(struct page *page); -bool folio_mapped(struct folio *folio); - /* * Return true only if the page has been allocated with * ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS and the low watermark was not @@ -2025,6 +2130,22 @@ extern unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, #define MM_CP_UFFD_WP_ALL (MM_CP_UFFD_WP | \ MM_CP_UFFD_WP_RESOLVE) +int vma_wants_writenotify(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t vm_page_prot); +static inline bool vma_wants_manual_pte_write_upgrade(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + /* + * We want to check manually if we can change individual PTEs writable + * if we can't do that automatically for all PTEs in a mapping. For + * private mappings, that's always the case when we have write + * permissions as we properly have to handle COW. + */ + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) + return vma_wants_writenotify(vma, vma->vm_page_prot); + return !!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE); + +} +bool can_change_pte_writable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + pte_t pte); extern unsigned long change_protection(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, @@ -2051,40 +2172,30 @@ static inline bool get_user_page_fast_only(unsigned long addr, */ static inline unsigned long get_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member) { - long val = atomic_long_read(&mm->rss_stat.count[member]); - -#ifdef SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING - /* - * counter is updated in asynchronous manner and may go to minus. - * But it's never be expected number for users. - */ - if (val < 0) - val = 0; -#endif - return (unsigned long)val; + return percpu_counter_read_positive(&mm->rss_stat[member]); } -void mm_trace_rss_stat(struct mm_struct *mm, int member, long count); +void mm_trace_rss_stat(struct mm_struct *mm, int member); static inline void add_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member, long value) { - long count = atomic_long_add_return(value, &mm->rss_stat.count[member]); + percpu_counter_add(&mm->rss_stat[member], value); - mm_trace_rss_stat(mm, member, count); + mm_trace_rss_stat(mm, member); } static inline void inc_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member) { - long count = atomic_long_inc_return(&mm->rss_stat.count[member]); + percpu_counter_inc(&mm->rss_stat[member]); - mm_trace_rss_stat(mm, member, count); + mm_trace_rss_stat(mm, member); } static inline void dec_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member) { - long count = atomic_long_dec_return(&mm->rss_stat.count[member]); + percpu_counter_dec(&mm->rss_stat[member]); - mm_trace_rss_stat(mm, member, count); + mm_trace_rss_stat(mm, member); } /* Optimized variant when page is already known not to be PageAnon */ @@ -2174,8 +2285,6 @@ static inline int pte_devmap(pte_t pte) } #endif -int vma_wants_writenotify(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t vm_page_prot); - extern pte_t *__get_locked_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptl); static inline pte_t *get_locked_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, @@ -2424,7 +2533,7 @@ static inline void pgtable_pte_page_dtor(struct page *page) #if USE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCKS -static struct page *pmd_to_page(pmd_t *pmd) +static inline struct page *pmd_pgtable_page(pmd_t *pmd) { unsigned long mask = ~(PTRS_PER_PMD * sizeof(pmd_t) - 1); return virt_to_page((void *)((unsigned long) pmd & mask)); @@ -2432,7 +2541,7 @@ static struct page *pmd_to_page(pmd_t *pmd) static inline spinlock_t *pmd_lockptr(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { - return ptlock_ptr(pmd_to_page(pmd)); + return ptlock_ptr(pmd_pgtable_page(pmd)); } static inline bool pmd_ptlock_init(struct page *page) @@ -2451,7 +2560,7 @@ static inline void pmd_ptlock_free(struct page *page) ptlock_free(page); } -#define pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmd) (pmd_to_page(pmd)->pmd_huge_pte) +#define pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmd) (pmd_pgtable_page(pmd)->pmd_huge_pte) #else @@ -2971,7 +3080,6 @@ struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, * and return without waiting upon it */ #define FOLL_NOFAULT 0x80 /* do not fault in pages */ #define FOLL_HWPOISON 0x100 /* check page is hwpoisoned */ -#define FOLL_MIGRATION 0x400 /* wait for page to replace migration entry */ #define FOLL_TRIED 0x800 /* a retry, previous pass started an IO */ #define FOLL_REMOTE 0x2000 /* we are working on non-current tsk/mm */ #define FOLL_ANON 0x8000 /* don't do file mappings */ @@ -3064,8 +3172,12 @@ static inline int vm_fault_to_errno(vm_fault_t vm_fault, int foll_flags) * Must be called with the (sub)page that's actually referenced via the * page table entry, which might not necessarily be the head page for a * PTE-mapped THP. + * + * If the vma is NULL, we're coming from the GUP-fast path and might have + * to fallback to the slow path just to lookup the vma. */ -static inline bool gup_must_unshare(unsigned int flags, struct page *page) +static inline bool gup_must_unshare(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned int flags, struct page *page) { /* * FOLL_WRITE is implicitly handled correctly as the page table entry @@ -3078,8 +3190,25 @@ static inline bool gup_must_unshare(unsigned int flags, struct page *page) * Note: PageAnon(page) is stable until the page is actually getting * freed. */ - if (!PageAnon(page)) - return false; + if (!PageAnon(page)) { + /* + * We only care about R/O long-term pining: R/O short-term + * pinning does not have the semantics to observe successive + * changes through the process page tables. + */ + if (!(flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) + return false; + + /* We really need the vma ... */ + if (!vma) + return true; + + /* + * ... because we only care about writable private ("COW") + * mappings where we have to break COW early. + */ + return is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags); + } /* Paired with a memory barrier in page_try_share_anon_rmap(). */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP)) @@ -3255,6 +3384,8 @@ void *sparse_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size); struct page * __populate_section_memmap(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, int nid, struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap); +void pmd_init(void *addr); +void pud_init(void *addr); pgd_t *vmemmap_pgd_populate(unsigned long addr, int node); p4d_t *vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, int node); pud_t *vmemmap_pud_populate(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, int node); @@ -3266,8 +3397,14 @@ struct vmem_altmap; void *vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(unsigned long size, int node, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); void vmemmap_verify(pte_t *, int, unsigned long, unsigned long); +void vmemmap_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, void *p, int node, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next); +int vmemmap_check_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, int node, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next); int vmemmap_populate_basepages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); +int vmemmap_populate_hugepages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + int node, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); int vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); void vmemmap_populate_print_last(void); @@ -3290,7 +3427,6 @@ enum mf_flags { int mf_dax_kill_procs(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, unsigned long count, int mf_flags); extern int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags); -extern void memory_failure_queue(unsigned long pfn, int flags); extern void memory_failure_queue_kick(int cpu); extern int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn); extern int sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill; @@ -3299,12 +3435,42 @@ extern void shake_page(struct page *p); extern atomic_long_t num_poisoned_pages __read_mostly; extern int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE -extern int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags); +extern void memory_failure_queue(unsigned long pfn, int flags); +extern int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags, + bool *migratable_cleared); +void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn); +void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i); #else -static inline int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags) +static inline void memory_failure_queue(unsigned long pfn, int flags) +{ +} + +static inline int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags, + bool *migratable_cleared) { return 0; } + +static inline void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn) +{ +} + +static inline void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i) +{ +} +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) +extern void memblk_nr_poison_inc(unsigned long pfn); +extern void memblk_nr_poison_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i); +#else +static inline void memblk_nr_poison_inc(unsigned long pfn) +{ +} + +static inline void memblk_nr_poison_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i) +{ +} #endif #ifndef arch_memory_failure diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 500e536796ca..3b8475007734 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <linux/page-flags-layout.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> +#include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <asm/mmu.h> @@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE #define _struct_page_alignment __aligned(2 * sizeof(unsigned long)) #else -#define _struct_page_alignment +#define _struct_page_alignment __aligned(sizeof(unsigned long)) #endif struct page { @@ -103,7 +104,10 @@ struct page { }; /* See page-flags.h for PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS */ struct address_space *mapping; - pgoff_t index; /* Our offset within mapping. */ + union { + pgoff_t index; /* Our offset within mapping. */ + unsigned long share; /* share count for fsdax */ + }; /** * @private: Mapping-private opaque data. * Usually used for buffer_heads if PagePrivate. @@ -141,17 +145,26 @@ struct page { unsigned char compound_dtor; unsigned char compound_order; atomic_t compound_mapcount; + atomic_t subpages_mapcount; atomic_t compound_pincount; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT unsigned int compound_nr; /* 1 << compound_order */ #endif }; - struct { /* Second tail page of compound page */ + struct { /* Second tail page of transparent huge page */ unsigned long _compound_pad_1; /* compound_head */ unsigned long _compound_pad_2; /* For both global and memcg */ struct list_head deferred_list; }; + struct { /* Second tail page of hugetlb page */ + unsigned long _hugetlb_pad_1; /* compound_head */ + void *hugetlb_subpool; + void *hugetlb_cgroup; + void *hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd; + void *hugetlb_hwpoison; + /* No more space on 32-bit: use third tail if more */ + }; struct { /* Page table pages */ unsigned long _pt_pad_1; /* compound_head */ pgtable_t pmd_huge_pte; /* protected by page->ptl */ @@ -241,6 +254,38 @@ struct page { #endif } _struct_page_alignment; +/* + * struct encoded_page - a nonexistent type marking this pointer + * + * An 'encoded_page' pointer is a pointer to a regular 'struct page', but + * with the low bits of the pointer indicating extra context-dependent + * information. Not super-common, but happens in mmu_gather and mlock + * handling, and this acts as a type system check on that use. + * + * We only really have two guaranteed bits in general, although you could + * play with 'struct page' alignment (see CONFIG_HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE) + * for more. + * + * Use the supplied helper functions to endcode/decode the pointer and bits. + */ +struct encoded_page; +#define ENCODE_PAGE_BITS 3ul +static __always_inline struct encoded_page *encode_page(struct page *page, unsigned long flags) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(flags > ENCODE_PAGE_BITS); + return (struct encoded_page *)(flags | (unsigned long)page); +} + +static inline unsigned long encoded_page_flags(struct encoded_page *page) +{ + return ENCODE_PAGE_BITS & (unsigned long)page; +} + +static inline struct page *encoded_page_ptr(struct encoded_page *page) +{ + return (struct page *)(~ENCODE_PAGE_BITS & (unsigned long)page); +} + /** * struct folio - Represents a contiguous set of bytes. * @flags: Identical to the page flags. @@ -258,12 +303,19 @@ struct page { * to find how many references there are to this folio. * @memcg_data: Memory Control Group data. * @_flags_1: For large folios, additional page flags. - * @__head: Points to the folio. Do not use. + * @_head_1: Points to the folio. Do not use. * @_folio_dtor: Which destructor to use for this folio. * @_folio_order: Do not use directly, call folio_order(). - * @_total_mapcount: Do not use directly, call folio_entire_mapcount(). + * @_compound_mapcount: Do not use directly, call folio_entire_mapcount(). + * @_subpages_mapcount: Do not use directly, call folio_mapcount(). * @_pincount: Do not use directly, call folio_maybe_dma_pinned(). * @_folio_nr_pages: Do not use directly, call folio_nr_pages(). + * @_flags_2: For alignment. Do not use. + * @_head_2: Points to the folio. Do not use. + * @_hugetlb_subpool: Do not use directly, use accessor in hugetlb.h. + * @_hugetlb_cgroup: Do not use directly, use accessor in hugetlb_cgroup.h. + * @_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd: Do not use directly, use accessor in hugetlb_cgroup.h. + * @_hugetlb_hwpoison: Do not use directly, call raw_hwp_list_head(). * * A folio is a physically, virtually and logically contiguous set * of bytes. It is a power-of-two in size, and it is aligned to that @@ -302,15 +354,32 @@ struct folio { }; struct page page; }; - unsigned long _flags_1; - unsigned long __head; - unsigned char _folio_dtor; - unsigned char _folio_order; - atomic_t _total_mapcount; - atomic_t _pincount; + union { + struct { + unsigned long _flags_1; + unsigned long _head_1; + unsigned char _folio_dtor; + unsigned char _folio_order; + atomic_t _compound_mapcount; + atomic_t _subpages_mapcount; + atomic_t _pincount; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT - unsigned int _folio_nr_pages; + unsigned int _folio_nr_pages; #endif + }; + struct page __page_1; + }; + union { + struct { + unsigned long _flags_2; + unsigned long _head_2; + void *_hugetlb_subpool; + void *_hugetlb_cgroup; + void *_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd; + void *_hugetlb_hwpoison; + }; + struct page __page_2; + }; }; #define FOLIO_MATCH(pg, fl) \ @@ -331,15 +400,26 @@ FOLIO_MATCH(memcg_data, memcg_data); static_assert(offsetof(struct folio, fl) == \ offsetof(struct page, pg) + sizeof(struct page)) FOLIO_MATCH(flags, _flags_1); -FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, __head); +FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, _head_1); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_dtor, _folio_dtor); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_order, _folio_order); -FOLIO_MATCH(compound_mapcount, _total_mapcount); +FOLIO_MATCH(compound_mapcount, _compound_mapcount); +FOLIO_MATCH(subpages_mapcount, _subpages_mapcount); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_pincount, _pincount); #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT FOLIO_MATCH(compound_nr, _folio_nr_pages); #endif #undef FOLIO_MATCH +#define FOLIO_MATCH(pg, fl) \ + static_assert(offsetof(struct folio, fl) == \ + offsetof(struct page, pg) + 2 * sizeof(struct page)) +FOLIO_MATCH(flags, _flags_2); +FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, _head_2); +FOLIO_MATCH(hugetlb_subpool, _hugetlb_subpool); +FOLIO_MATCH(hugetlb_cgroup, _hugetlb_cgroup); +FOLIO_MATCH(hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd, _hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd); +FOLIO_MATCH(hugetlb_hwpoison, _hugetlb_hwpoison); +#undef FOLIO_MATCH static inline atomic_t *folio_mapcount_ptr(struct folio *folio) { @@ -347,11 +427,22 @@ static inline atomic_t *folio_mapcount_ptr(struct folio *folio) return &tail->compound_mapcount; } +static inline atomic_t *folio_subpages_mapcount_ptr(struct folio *folio) +{ + struct page *tail = &folio->page + 1; + return &tail->subpages_mapcount; +} + static inline atomic_t *compound_mapcount_ptr(struct page *page) { return &page[1].compound_mapcount; } +static inline atomic_t *subpages_mapcount_ptr(struct page *page) +{ + return &page[1].subpages_mapcount; +} + static inline atomic_t *compound_pincount_ptr(struct page *page) { return &page[1].compound_pincount; @@ -461,21 +552,11 @@ struct vm_area_struct { * For areas with an address space and backing store, * linkage into the address_space->i_mmap interval tree. * - * For private anonymous mappings, a pointer to a null terminated string - * containing the name given to the vma, or NULL if unnamed. */ - - union { - struct { - struct rb_node rb; - unsigned long rb_subtree_last; - } shared; - /* - * Serialized by mmap_sem. Never use directly because it is - * valid only when vm_file is NULL. Use anon_vma_name instead. - */ - struct anon_vma_name *anon_name; - }; + struct { + struct rb_node rb; + unsigned long rb_subtree_last; + } shared; /* * A file's MAP_PRIVATE vma can be in both i_mmap tree and anon_vma @@ -496,6 +577,14 @@ struct vm_area_struct { struct file * vm_file; /* File we map to (can be NULL). */ void * vm_private_data; /* was vm_pte (shared mem) */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME + /* + * For private and shared anonymous mappings, a pointer to a null + * terminated string containing the name given to the vma, or NULL if + * unnamed. Serialized by mmap_sem. Use anon_vma_name to access. + */ + struct anon_vma_name *anon_name; +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP atomic_long_t swap_readahead_info; #endif @@ -612,11 +701,7 @@ struct mm_struct { unsigned long saved_auxv[AT_VECTOR_SIZE]; /* for /proc/PID/auxv */ - /* - * Special counters, in some configurations protected by the - * page_table_lock, in other configurations by being atomic. - */ - struct mm_rss_stat rss_stat; + struct percpu_counter rss_stat[NR_MM_COUNTERS]; struct linux_binfmt *binfmt; @@ -847,7 +932,6 @@ typedef __bitwise unsigned int vm_fault_t; * @VM_FAULT_OOM: Out Of Memory * @VM_FAULT_SIGBUS: Bad access * @VM_FAULT_MAJOR: Page read from storage - * @VM_FAULT_WRITE: Special case for get_user_pages * @VM_FAULT_HWPOISON: Hit poisoned small page * @VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE: Hit poisoned large page. Index encoded * in upper bits @@ -868,7 +952,6 @@ enum vm_fault_reason { VM_FAULT_OOM = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000001, VM_FAULT_SIGBUS = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000002, VM_FAULT_MAJOR = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000004, - VM_FAULT_WRITE = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000008, VM_FAULT_HWPOISON = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000010, VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000020, VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000040, @@ -894,7 +977,6 @@ enum vm_fault_reason { { VM_FAULT_OOM, "OOM" }, \ { VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, "SIGBUS" }, \ { VM_FAULT_MAJOR, "MAJOR" }, \ - { VM_FAULT_WRITE, "WRITE" }, \ { VM_FAULT_HWPOISON, "HWPOISON" }, \ { VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE, "HWPOISON_LARGE" }, \ { VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, "SIGSEGV" }, \ @@ -957,9 +1039,9 @@ typedef struct { * @FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE: The fault is not for current task/mm. * @FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION: The fault was during an instruction fetch. * @FAULT_FLAG_INTERRUPTIBLE: The fault can be interrupted by non-fatal signals. - * @FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE: The fault is an unsharing request to unshare (and mark - * exclusive) a possibly shared anonymous page that is - * mapped R/O. + * @FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE: The fault is an unsharing request to break COW in a + * COW mapping, making sure that an exclusive anon page is + * mapped after the fault. * @FAULT_FLAG_ORIG_PTE_VALID: whether the fault has vmf->orig_pte cached. * We should only access orig_pte if this flag set. * @@ -984,7 +1066,7 @@ typedef struct { * * The combination FAULT_FLAG_WRITE|FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE is illegal. * FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE is ignored and treated like an ordinary read fault when - * no existing R/O-mapped anonymous page is encountered. + * applied to mappings that are not COW mappings. */ enum fault_flag { FAULT_FLAG_WRITE = 1 << 0, diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index 0bb4b6da9993..5414b5c6a103 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -36,19 +36,6 @@ enum { NR_MM_COUNTERS }; -#if USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS && defined(CONFIG_MMU) -#define SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING -/* per-thread cached information, */ -struct task_rss_stat { - int events; /* for synchronization threshold */ - int count[NR_MM_COUNTERS]; -}; -#endif /* USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS */ - -struct mm_rss_stat { - atomic_long_t count[NR_MM_COUNTERS]; -}; - struct page_frag { struct page *page; #if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32) || (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536) diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 9c49ec5d0e25..cd28a100d9e4 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -1224,7 +1224,7 @@ typedef struct pglist_data { /* start time in ms of current promote threshold adjustment period */ unsigned int nbp_th_start; /* - * number of promote candidate pages at stat time of current promote + * number of promote candidate pages at start time of current promote * threshold adjustment period */ unsigned long nbp_th_nr_cand; diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 0b0ae5084e60..9aec9fd8c50b 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -176,9 +176,6 @@ enum pageflags { /* SLOB */ PG_slob_free = PG_private, - /* Compound pages. Stored in first tail page's flags */ - PG_double_map = PG_workingset, - #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE /* * Compound pages. Stored in first tail page's flags. @@ -641,7 +638,7 @@ PAGEFLAG_FALSE(VmemmapSelfHosted, vmemmap_self_hosted) * Different with flags above, this flag is used only for fsdax mode. It * indicates that this page->mapping is now under reflink case. */ -#define PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW 0x1 +#define PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED ((void *)0x1) static __always_inline bool folio_mapping_flags(struct folio *folio) { @@ -874,29 +871,11 @@ static inline int PageTransTail(struct page *page) { return PageTail(page); } - -/* - * PageDoubleMap indicates that the compound page is mapped with PTEs as well - * as PMDs. - * - * This is required for optimization of rmap operations for THP: we can postpone - * per small page mapcount accounting (and its overhead from atomic operations) - * until the first PMD split. - * - * For the page PageDoubleMap means ->_mapcount in all sub-pages is offset up - * by one. This reference will go away with last compound_mapcount. - * - * See also __split_huge_pmd_locked() and page_remove_anon_compound_rmap(). - */ -PAGEFLAG(DoubleMap, double_map, PF_SECOND) - TESTSCFLAG(DoubleMap, double_map, PF_SECOND) #else TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransHuge, transhuge) TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransCompound, transcompound) TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransCompoundMap, transcompoundmap) TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransTail, transtail) -PAGEFLAG_FALSE(DoubleMap, double_map) - TESTSCFLAG_FALSE(DoubleMap, double_map) #endif #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h index bbccb4044222..29e1f9e76eb6 100644 --- a/include/linux/pagemap.h +++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h @@ -504,9 +504,8 @@ pgoff_t page_cache_prev_miss(struct address_space *mapping, #define FGP_NOFS 0x00000010 #define FGP_NOWAIT 0x00000020 #define FGP_FOR_MMAP 0x00000040 -#define FGP_HEAD 0x00000080 -#define FGP_ENTRY 0x00000100 -#define FGP_STABLE 0x00000200 +#define FGP_ENTRY 0x00000080 +#define FGP_STABLE 0x00000100 struct folio *__filemap_get_folio(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, int fgp_flags, gfp_t gfp); @@ -1102,12 +1101,10 @@ int add_to_page_cache_lru(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping, int filemap_add_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp); void filemap_remove_folio(struct folio *folio); -void delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page); void __filemap_remove_folio(struct folio *folio, void *shadow); -void replace_page_cache_page(struct page *old, struct page *new); +void replace_page_cache_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new); void delete_from_page_cache_batch(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio_batch *fbatch); -int try_to_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp); bool filemap_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp); loff_t mapping_seek_hole_data(struct address_space *, loff_t start, loff_t end, int whence); diff --git a/include/linux/pagewalk.h b/include/linux/pagewalk.h index f3fafb731ffd..959f52e5867d 100644 --- a/include/linux/pagewalk.h +++ b/include/linux/pagewalk.h @@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ struct mm_walk; * "do page table walk over the current vma", returning * a negative value means "abort current page table walk * right now" and returning 1 means "skip the current vma" + * Note that this callback is not called when the caller + * passes in a single VMA as for walk_page_vma(). * @pre_vma: if set, called before starting walk on a non-null vma. * @post_vma: if set, called after a walk on a non-null vma, provided * that @pre_vma and the vma walk succeeded. @@ -99,6 +101,9 @@ int walk_page_range_novma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops, pgd_t *pgd, void *private); +int walk_page_range_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops, + void *private); int walk_page_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops, void *private); int walk_page_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t first_index, diff --git a/include/linux/percpu_counter.h b/include/linux/percpu_counter.h index 8ed5fba6d156..a3aae8d57a42 100644 --- a/include/linux/percpu_counter.h +++ b/include/linux/percpu_counter.h @@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ #include <linux/threads.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/gfp.h> /* percpu_counter batch for local add or sub */ #define PERCPU_COUNTER_LOCAL_BATCH INT_MAX @@ -46,6 +45,7 @@ void percpu_counter_set(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount); void percpu_counter_add_batch(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount, s32 batch); s64 __percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc); +s64 percpu_counter_sum_all(struct percpu_counter *fbc); int __percpu_counter_compare(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 rhs, s32 batch); void percpu_counter_sync(struct percpu_counter *fbc); @@ -194,6 +194,11 @@ static inline s64 percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc) return percpu_counter_read(fbc); } +static inline s64 percpu_counter_sum_all(struct percpu_counter *fbc) +{ + return percpu_counter_read(fbc); +} + static inline bool percpu_counter_initialized(struct percpu_counter *fbc) { return true; diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 5f0d7d0b9471..dfabd549d2e7 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -425,9 +425,7 @@ static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, int full) { - pte_t pte; - pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep); - return pte; + return ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep); } #endif @@ -503,30 +501,6 @@ static inline pte_t pte_sw_mkyoung(pte_t pte) #define pte_sw_mkyoung pte_sw_mkyoung #endif -#ifndef pte_savedwrite -#define pte_savedwrite pte_write -#endif - -#ifndef pte_mk_savedwrite -#define pte_mk_savedwrite pte_mkwrite -#endif - -#ifndef pte_clear_savedwrite -#define pte_clear_savedwrite pte_wrprotect -#endif - -#ifndef pmd_savedwrite -#define pmd_savedwrite pmd_write -#endif - -#ifndef pmd_mk_savedwrite -#define pmd_mk_savedwrite pmd_mkwrite -#endif - -#ifndef pmd_clear_savedwrite -#define pmd_clear_savedwrite pmd_wrprotect -#endif - #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index 5affff14993d..853d08f7562b 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -870,9 +870,6 @@ struct task_struct { struct mm_struct *mm; struct mm_struct *active_mm; -#ifdef SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING - struct task_rss_stat rss_stat; -#endif int exit_state; int exit_code; int exit_signal; diff --git a/include/linux/shrinker.h b/include/linux/shrinker.h index 08e6054e061f..71310efe2fab 100644 --- a/include/linux/shrinker.h +++ b/include/linux/shrinker.h @@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ #ifndef _LINUX_SHRINKER_H #define _LINUX_SHRINKER_H +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + /* * This struct is used to pass information from page reclaim to the shrinkers. * We consolidate the values for easier extension later. diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h index a18cf4b7c724..2787b84eaf12 100644 --- a/include/linux/swap.h +++ b/include/linux/swap.h @@ -55,22 +55,14 @@ static inline int current_is_kswapd(void) * actions on faults. */ -#define SWP_SWAPIN_ERROR_NUM 1 -#define SWP_SWAPIN_ERROR (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM + \ - SWP_MIGRATION_NUM + SWP_DEVICE_NUM + \ - SWP_PTE_MARKER_NUM) /* - * PTE markers are used to persist information onto PTEs that are mapped with - * file-backed memories. As its name "PTE" hints, it should only be applied to - * the leaves of pgtables. + * PTE markers are used to persist information onto PTEs that otherwise + * should be a none pte. As its name "PTE" hints, it should only be + * applied to the leaves of pgtables. */ -#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER #define SWP_PTE_MARKER_NUM 1 #define SWP_PTE_MARKER (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM + \ SWP_MIGRATION_NUM + SWP_DEVICE_NUM) -#else -#define SWP_PTE_MARKER_NUM 0 -#endif /* * Unaddressable device memory support. See include/linux/hmm.h and @@ -125,7 +117,7 @@ static inline int current_is_kswapd(void) #define MAX_SWAPFILES \ ((1 << MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT) - SWP_DEVICE_NUM - \ SWP_MIGRATION_NUM - SWP_HWPOISON_NUM - \ - SWP_PTE_MARKER_NUM - SWP_SWAPIN_ERROR_NUM) + SWP_PTE_MARKER_NUM) /* * Magic header for a swap area. The first part of the union is @@ -384,11 +376,11 @@ extern unsigned long totalreserve_pages; /* linux/mm/swap.c */ -void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, unsigned int nr_pages); -void lru_note_cost_folio(struct folio *); +void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, + unsigned int nr_io, unsigned int nr_rotated); +void lru_note_cost_refault(struct folio *); void folio_add_lru(struct folio *); void folio_add_lru_vma(struct folio *, struct vm_area_struct *); -void lru_cache_add(struct page *); void mark_page_accessed(struct page *); void folio_mark_accessed(struct folio *); @@ -426,7 +418,8 @@ extern unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order, extern unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int reclaim_options); + unsigned int reclaim_options, + nodemask_t *nodemask); extern unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_node(struct mem_cgroup *mem, gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap, pg_data_t *pgdat, @@ -470,7 +463,7 @@ static inline unsigned long total_swapcache_pages(void) extern void free_swap_cache(struct page *page); extern void free_page_and_swap_cache(struct page *); -extern void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct page **, int); +extern void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct encoded_page **, int); /* linux/mm/swapfile.c */ extern atomic_long_t nr_swap_pages; extern long total_swap_pages; diff --git a/include/linux/swapops.h b/include/linux/swapops.h index b07b277d6a16..b982dd614572 100644 --- a/include/linux/swapops.h +++ b/include/linux/swapops.h @@ -164,16 +164,6 @@ static inline void *swp_to_radix_entry(swp_entry_t entry) return xa_mk_value(entry.val); } -static inline swp_entry_t make_swapin_error_entry(struct page *page) -{ - return swp_entry(SWP_SWAPIN_ERROR, page_to_pfn(page)); -} - -static inline int is_swapin_error_entry(swp_entry_t entry) -{ - return swp_type(entry) == SWP_SWAPIN_ERROR; -} - #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE) static inline swp_entry_t make_readable_device_private_entry(pgoff_t offset) { @@ -411,10 +401,9 @@ static inline bool is_migration_entry_dirty(swp_entry_t entry) typedef unsigned long pte_marker; -#define PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP BIT(0) -#define PTE_MARKER_MASK (PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP) - -#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER +#define PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP BIT(0) +#define PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR BIT(1) +#define PTE_MARKER_MASK (BIT(2) - 1) static inline swp_entry_t make_pte_marker_entry(pte_marker marker) { @@ -436,35 +425,20 @@ static inline bool is_pte_marker(pte_t pte) return is_swap_pte(pte) && is_pte_marker_entry(pte_to_swp_entry(pte)); } -#else /* CONFIG_PTE_MARKER */ - -static inline swp_entry_t make_pte_marker_entry(pte_marker marker) -{ - /* This should never be called if !CONFIG_PTE_MARKER */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - return swp_entry(0, 0); -} - -static inline bool is_pte_marker_entry(swp_entry_t entry) -{ - return false; -} - -static inline pte_marker pte_marker_get(swp_entry_t entry) +static inline pte_t make_pte_marker(pte_marker marker) { - return 0; + return swp_entry_to_pte(make_pte_marker_entry(marker)); } -static inline bool is_pte_marker(pte_t pte) +static inline swp_entry_t make_swapin_error_entry(void) { - return false; + return make_pte_marker_entry(PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR); } -#endif /* CONFIG_PTE_MARKER */ - -static inline pte_t make_pte_marker(pte_marker marker) +static inline int is_swapin_error_entry(swp_entry_t entry) { - return swp_entry_to_pte(make_pte_marker_entry(marker)); + return is_pte_marker_entry(entry) && + (pte_marker_get(entry) & PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR); } /* @@ -479,9 +453,6 @@ static inline pte_t make_pte_marker(pte_marker marker) * memory, kernel-only memory (including when the system is during-boot), * non-ram based generic file-system. It's fine to be used even there, but the * extra pte marker check will be pure overhead. - * - * For systems configured with !CONFIG_PTE_MARKER this will be automatically - * optimized to pte_none(). */ static inline int pte_none_mostly(pte_t pte) { @@ -583,8 +554,6 @@ static inline int is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd_t pmd) #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE -extern atomic_long_t num_poisoned_pages __read_mostly; - /* * Support for hardware poisoned pages */ @@ -599,17 +568,7 @@ static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t entry) return swp_type(entry) == SWP_HWPOISON; } -static inline void num_poisoned_pages_inc(void) -{ - atomic_long_inc(&num_poisoned_pages); -} - -static inline void num_poisoned_pages_sub(long i) -{ - atomic_long_sub(i, &num_poisoned_pages); -} - -#else /* CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE */ +#else static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page) { @@ -620,15 +579,7 @@ static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t swp) { return 0; } - -static inline void num_poisoned_pages_inc(void) -{ -} - -static inline void num_poisoned_pages_sub(long i) -{ -} -#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE */ +#endif static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry) { diff --git a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h index 3518dba1e02f..7f5d1caf5890 100644 --- a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h +++ b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h @@ -40,10 +40,13 @@ enum vm_event_item { PGPGIN, PGPGOUT, PSWPIN, PSWPOUT, PGREUSE, PGSTEAL_KSWAPD, PGSTEAL_DIRECT, + PGSTEAL_KHUGEPAGED, PGDEMOTE_KSWAPD, PGDEMOTE_DIRECT, + PGDEMOTE_KHUGEPAGED, PGSCAN_KSWAPD, PGSCAN_DIRECT, + PGSCAN_KHUGEPAGED, PGSCAN_DIRECT_THROTTLE, PGSCAN_ANON, PGSCAN_FILE, diff --git a/include/linux/zsmalloc.h b/include/linux/zsmalloc.h index 2a430e713ce5..a48cd0ffe57d 100644 --- a/include/linux/zsmalloc.h +++ b/include/linux/zsmalloc.h @@ -55,5 +55,7 @@ void zs_unmap_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle); unsigned long zs_get_total_pages(struct zs_pool *pool); unsigned long zs_compact(struct zs_pool *pool); +unsigned int zs_lookup_class_index(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned int size); + void zs_pool_stats(struct zs_pool *pool, struct zs_pool_stats *stats); #endif diff --git a/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h b/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h index 760455dfa860..3e6fb05852f9 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h +++ b/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h @@ -203,5 +203,43 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_khugepaged_scan_file, __print_symbolic(__entry->result, SCAN_STATUS)) ); +TRACE_EVENT(mm_khugepaged_collapse_file, + TP_PROTO(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *hpage, pgoff_t index, + bool is_shmem, unsigned long addr, struct file *file, + int nr, int result), + TP_ARGS(mm, hpage, index, addr, is_shmem, file, nr, result), + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(struct mm_struct *, mm) + __field(unsigned long, hpfn) + __field(pgoff_t, index) + __field(unsigned long, addr) + __field(bool, is_shmem) + __string(filename, file->f_path.dentry->d_iname) + __field(int, nr) + __field(int, result) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->mm = mm; + __entry->hpfn = hpage ? page_to_pfn(hpage) : -1; + __entry->index = index; + __entry->addr = addr; + __entry->is_shmem = is_shmem; + __assign_str(filename, file->f_path.dentry->d_iname); + __entry->nr = nr; + __entry->result = result; + ), + + TP_printk("mm=%p, hpage_pfn=0x%lx, index=%ld, addr=%ld, is_shmem=%d, filename=%s, nr=%d, result=%s", + __entry->mm, + __entry->hpfn, + __entry->index, + __entry->addr, + __entry->is_shmem, + __get_str(filename), + __entry->nr, + __print_symbolic(__entry->result, SCAN_STATUS)) +); + #endif /* __HUGE_MEMORY_H */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> diff --git a/include/trace/events/kmem.h b/include/trace/events/kmem.h index 243073cfc29d..58688768ef0f 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/kmem.h +++ b/include/trace/events/kmem.h @@ -346,10 +346,9 @@ TRACE_MM_PAGES TRACE_EVENT(rss_stat, TP_PROTO(struct mm_struct *mm, - int member, - long count), + int member), - TP_ARGS(mm, member, count), + TP_ARGS(mm, member), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, mm_id) @@ -362,7 +361,8 @@ TRACE_EVENT(rss_stat, __entry->mm_id = mm_ptr_to_hash(mm); __entry->curr = !!(current->mm == mm); __entry->member = member; - __entry->size = (count << PAGE_SHIFT); + __entry->size = (percpu_counter_sum_positive(&mm->rss_stat[member]) + << PAGE_SHIFT); ), TP_printk("mm_id=%u curr=%d type=%s size=%ldB", diff --git a/include/trace/events/vmalloc.h b/include/trace/events/vmalloc.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ad4e02191f35 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/trace/events/vmalloc.h @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#undef TRACE_SYSTEM +#define TRACE_SYSTEM vmalloc + +#if !defined(_TRACE_VMALLOC_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) +#define _TRACE_VMALLOC_H + +#include <linux/tracepoint.h> + +/** + * alloc_vmap_area - called when a new vmap allocation occurs + * @addr: an allocated address + * @size: a requested size + * @align: a requested alignment + * @vstart: a requested start range + * @vend: a requested end range + * @failed: an allocation failed or not + * + * This event is used for a debug purpose, it can give an extra + * information for a developer about how often it occurs and which + * parameters are passed for further validation. + */ +TRACE_EVENT(alloc_vmap_area, + + TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long align, + unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend, int failed), + + TP_ARGS(addr, size, align, vstart, vend, failed), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned long, addr) + __field(unsigned long, size) + __field(unsigned long, align) + __field(unsigned long, vstart) + __field(unsigned long, vend) + __field(int, failed) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->addr = addr; + __entry->size = size; + __entry->align = align; + __entry->vstart = vstart; + __entry->vend = vend; + __entry->failed = failed; + ), + + TP_printk("va_start: %lu size=%lu align=%lu vstart=0x%lx vend=0x%lx failed=%d", + __entry->addr, __entry->size, __entry->align, + __entry->vstart, __entry->vend, __entry->failed) +); + +/** + * purge_vmap_area_lazy - called when vmap areas were lazily freed + * @start: purging start address + * @end: purging end address + * @npurged: numbed of purged vmap areas + * + * This event is used for a debug purpose. It gives some + * indication about start:end range and how many objects + * are released. + */ +TRACE_EVENT(purge_vmap_area_lazy, + + TP_PROTO(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned int npurged), + + TP_ARGS(start, end, npurged), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned long, start) + __field(unsigned long, end) + __field(unsigned int, npurged) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->start = start; + __entry->end = end; + __entry->npurged = npurged; + ), + + TP_printk("start=0x%lx end=0x%lx num_purged=%u", + __entry->start, __entry->end, __entry->npurged) +); + +/** + * free_vmap_area_noflush - called when a vmap area is freed + * @va_start: a start address of VA + * @nr_lazy: number of current lazy pages + * @nr_lazy_max: number of maximum lazy pages + * + * This event is used for a debug purpose. It gives some + * indication about a VA that is released, number of current + * outstanding areas and a maximum allowed threshold before + * dropping all of them. + */ +TRACE_EVENT(free_vmap_area_noflush, + + TP_PROTO(unsigned long va_start, unsigned long nr_lazy, + unsigned long nr_lazy_max), + + TP_ARGS(va_start, nr_lazy, nr_lazy_max), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned long, va_start) + __field(unsigned long, nr_lazy) + __field(unsigned long, nr_lazy_max) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->va_start = va_start; + __entry->nr_lazy = nr_lazy; + __entry->nr_lazy_max = nr_lazy_max; + ), + + TP_printk("va_start=0x%lx nr_lazy=%lu nr_lazy_max=%lu", + __entry->va_start, __entry->nr_lazy, __entry->nr_lazy_max) +); + +#endif /* _TRACE_VMALLOC_H */ + +/* This part must be outside protection */ +#include <trace/define_trace.h> diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c index 589827ccda8b..a29c0b13706b 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c @@ -3660,11 +3660,6 @@ static int cpuset_track_online_nodes(struct notifier_block *self, return NOTIFY_OK; } -static struct notifier_block cpuset_track_online_nodes_nb = { - .notifier_call = cpuset_track_online_nodes, - .priority = 10, /* ??! */ -}; - /** * cpuset_init_smp - initialize cpus_allowed * @@ -3682,7 +3677,7 @@ void __init cpuset_init_smp(void) cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask); top_cpuset.effective_mems = node_states[N_MEMORY]; - register_hotmemory_notifier(&cpuset_track_online_nodes_nb); + hotplug_memory_notifier(cpuset_track_online_nodes, CPUSET_CALLBACK_PRI); cpuset_migrate_mm_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("cpuset_migrate_mm", 0); BUG_ON(!cpuset_migrate_mm_wq); diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index 89b8b6c08592..7a08025d2c99 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -756,8 +756,13 @@ static void check_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) "Please make sure 'struct resident_page_types[]' is updated as well"); for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_COUNTERS; i++) { - long x = atomic_long_read(&mm->rss_stat.count[i]); + long x = percpu_counter_sum(&mm->rss_stat[i]); + if (likely(!x)) + continue; + + /* Making sure this is not due to race with CPU offlining. */ + x = percpu_counter_sum_all(&mm->rss_stat[i]); if (unlikely(x)) pr_alert("BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:%p type:%s val:%ld\n", mm, resident_page_types[i], x); @@ -782,6 +787,8 @@ static void check_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) */ void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm) { + int i; + BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm); WARN_ON_ONCE(mm == current->mm); WARN_ON_ONCE(mm == current->active_mm); @@ -791,6 +798,9 @@ void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm) check_mm(mm); put_user_ns(mm->user_ns); mm_pasid_drop(mm); + + for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_COUNTERS; i++) + percpu_counter_destroy(&mm->rss_stat[i]); free_mm(mm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmdrop); @@ -1110,6 +1120,8 @@ static void mm_init_uprobes_state(struct mm_struct *mm) static struct mm_struct *mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p, struct user_namespace *user_ns) { + int i; + mt_init_flags(&mm->mm_mt, MM_MT_FLAGS); mt_set_external_lock(&mm->mm_mt, &mm->mmap_lock); atomic_set(&mm->mm_users, 1); @@ -1151,10 +1163,17 @@ static struct mm_struct *mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p, if (init_new_context(p, mm)) goto fail_nocontext; + for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_COUNTERS; i++) + if (percpu_counter_init(&mm->rss_stat[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT)) + goto fail_pcpu; + mm->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns); lru_gen_init_mm(mm); return mm; +fail_pcpu: + while (i > 0) + percpu_counter_destroy(&mm->rss_stat[--i]); fail_nocontext: mm_free_pgd(mm); fail_nopgd: diff --git a/kernel/locking/Makefile b/kernel/locking/Makefile index ea925731fa40..0db4093d17b8 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/Makefile +++ b/kernel/locking/Makefile @@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ obj-y += mutex.o semaphore.o rwsem.o percpu-rwsem.o # Avoid recursion lockdep -> sanitizer -> ... -> lockdep. KCSAN_SANITIZE_lockdep.o := n -KMSAN_SANITIZE_lockdep.o := n ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER CFLAGS_REMOVE_lockdep.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c index a4d8e19e231a..137d4abe3eda 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c @@ -2106,6 +2106,7 @@ static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = { .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, + .extra2 = (void *)&page_cluster_max, }, { .procname = "dirtytime_expire_seconds", diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index 9dc5066654fd..1b2bdc02abf4 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -2260,6 +2260,7 @@ config TEST_XARRAY tristate "Test the XArray code at runtime" config TEST_MAPLE_TREE + depends on DEBUG_KERNEL select DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE tristate "Test the Maple Tree code at runtime" diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.kasan b/lib/Kconfig.kasan index 836f70393e22..be6ee6020290 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.kasan +++ b/lib/Kconfig.kasan @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ config KASAN_VMALLOC config KASAN_KUNIT_TEST tristate "KUnit-compatible tests of KASAN bug detection capabilities" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS - depends on KASAN && KUNIT + depends on KASAN && KUNIT && TRACEPOINTS default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS help A KUnit-based KASAN test suite. Triggers different kinds of diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c index df352f6ccc24..3fe1491d2bf9 100644 --- a/lib/maple_tree.c +++ b/lib/maple_tree.c @@ -323,14 +323,19 @@ static inline void *mte_safe_root(const struct maple_enode *node) return (void *)((unsigned long)node & ~MAPLE_ROOT_NODE); } -static inline void mte_set_full(const struct maple_enode *node) +static inline void *mte_set_full(const struct maple_enode *node) { - node = (void *)((unsigned long)node & ~MAPLE_ENODE_NULL); + return (void *)((unsigned long)node & ~MAPLE_ENODE_NULL); } -static inline void mte_clear_full(const struct maple_enode *node) +static inline void *mte_clear_full(const struct maple_enode *node) { - node = (void *)((unsigned long)node | MAPLE_ENODE_NULL); + return (void *)((unsigned long)node | MAPLE_ENODE_NULL); +} + +static inline bool mte_has_null(const struct maple_enode *node) +{ + return (unsigned long)node & MAPLE_ENODE_NULL; } static inline bool ma_is_root(struct maple_node *node) diff --git a/lib/percpu_counter.c b/lib/percpu_counter.c index ed610b75dc32..42f729c8e56c 100644 --- a/lib/percpu_counter.c +++ b/lib/percpu_counter.c @@ -117,11 +117,8 @@ void percpu_counter_sync(struct percpu_counter *fbc) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_sync); -/* - * Add up all the per-cpu counts, return the result. This is a more accurate - * but much slower version of percpu_counter_read_positive() - */ -s64 __percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc) +static s64 __percpu_counter_sum_mask(struct percpu_counter *fbc, + const struct cpumask *cpu_mask) { s64 ret; int cpu; @@ -129,15 +126,35 @@ s64 __percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc) raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&fbc->lock, flags); ret = fbc->count; - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_mask) { s32 *pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu); ret += *pcount; } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fbc->lock, flags); return ret; } + +/* + * Add up all the per-cpu counts, return the result. This is a more accurate + * but much slower version of percpu_counter_read_positive() + */ +s64 __percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc) +{ + return __percpu_counter_sum_mask(fbc, cpu_online_mask); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_sum); +/* + * This is slower version of percpu_counter_sum as it traverses all possible + * cpus. Use this only in the cases where accurate data is needed in the + * presense of CPUs getting offlined. + */ +s64 percpu_counter_sum_all(struct percpu_counter *fbc) +{ + return __percpu_counter_sum_mask(fbc, cpu_possible_mask); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_sum_all); + int __percpu_counter_init(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount, gfp_t gfp, struct lock_class_key *key) { diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig index 623d95659ff9..34d36958b8ac 100644 --- a/mm/Kconfig +++ b/mm/Kconfig @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ endchoice config THP_SWAP def_bool y - depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP && SWAP + depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP && SWAP && 64BIT help Swap transparent huge pages in one piece, without splitting. XXX: For now, swap cluster backing transparent huge page @@ -1100,7 +1100,13 @@ config IO_MAPPING bool config SECRETMEM - def_bool ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP && !EMBEDDED + default y + bool "Enable memfd_secret() system call" if EXPERT + depends on ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP + help + Enable the memfd_secret() system call with the ability to create + memory areas visible only in the context of the owning process and + not mapped to other processes and other kernel page tables. config ANON_VMA_NAME bool "Anonymous VMA name support" @@ -1133,17 +1139,10 @@ config HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR help Arch has userfaultfd minor fault support -config PTE_MARKER - bool - - help - Allows to create marker PTEs for file-backed memory. - config PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP bool "Userfaultfd write protection support for shmem/hugetlbfs" default y depends on HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP - select PTE_MARKER help Allows to create marker PTEs for userfaultfd write protection diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c index c30419a5e119..a53b9360b72e 100644 --- a/mm/backing-dev.c +++ b/mm/backing-dev.c @@ -178,7 +178,26 @@ static ssize_t min_ratio_store(struct device *dev, return ret; } -BDI_SHOW(min_ratio, bdi->min_ratio) +BDI_SHOW(min_ratio, bdi->min_ratio / BDI_RATIO_SCALE) + +static ssize_t min_ratio_fine_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int ratio; + ssize_t ret; + + ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &ratio); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = bdi_set_min_ratio_no_scale(bdi, ratio); + if (!ret) + ret = count; + + return ret; +} +BDI_SHOW(min_ratio_fine, bdi->min_ratio) static ssize_t max_ratio_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) @@ -197,7 +216,82 @@ static ssize_t max_ratio_store(struct device *dev, return ret; } -BDI_SHOW(max_ratio, bdi->max_ratio) +BDI_SHOW(max_ratio, bdi->max_ratio / BDI_RATIO_SCALE) + +static ssize_t max_ratio_fine_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int ratio; + ssize_t ret; + + ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &ratio); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = bdi_set_max_ratio_no_scale(bdi, ratio); + if (!ret) + ret = count; + + return ret; +} +BDI_SHOW(max_ratio_fine, bdi->max_ratio) + +static ssize_t min_bytes_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", bdi_get_min_bytes(bdi)); +} + +static ssize_t min_bytes_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u64 bytes; + ssize_t ret; + + ret = kstrtoull(buf, 10, &bytes); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = bdi_set_min_bytes(bdi, bytes); + if (!ret) + ret = count; + + return ret; +} +DEVICE_ATTR_RW(min_bytes); + +static ssize_t max_bytes_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", bdi_get_max_bytes(bdi)); +} + +static ssize_t max_bytes_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u64 bytes; + ssize_t ret; + + ret = kstrtoull(buf, 10, &bytes); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = bdi_set_max_bytes(bdi, bytes); + if (!ret) + ret = count; + + return ret; +} +DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_bytes); static ssize_t stable_pages_required_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, @@ -209,11 +303,44 @@ static ssize_t stable_pages_required_show(struct device *dev, } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(stable_pages_required); +static ssize_t strict_limit_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int strict_limit; + ssize_t ret; + + ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &strict_limit); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = bdi_set_strict_limit(bdi, strict_limit); + if (!ret) + ret = count; + + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t strict_limit_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", + !!(bdi->capabilities & BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT)); +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(strict_limit); + static struct attribute *bdi_dev_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_read_ahead_kb.attr, &dev_attr_min_ratio.attr, + &dev_attr_min_ratio_fine.attr, &dev_attr_max_ratio.attr, + &dev_attr_max_ratio_fine.attr, + &dev_attr_min_bytes.attr, + &dev_attr_max_bytes.attr, &dev_attr_stable_pages_required.attr, + &dev_attr_strict_limit.attr, NULL, }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(bdi_dev); @@ -780,7 +907,7 @@ int bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) kref_init(&bdi->refcnt); bdi->min_ratio = 0; - bdi->max_ratio = 100; + bdi->max_ratio = 100 * BDI_RATIO_SCALE; bdi->max_prop_frac = FPROP_FRAC_BASE; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->bdi_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->wb_list); diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 1f6da31dd9a5..ca1603524bbe 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -1344,7 +1344,7 @@ move_freelist_tail(struct list_head *freelist, struct page *freepage) } static void -fast_isolate_around(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_isolated) +fast_isolate_around(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long pfn) { unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; struct page *page; @@ -1365,21 +1365,13 @@ fast_isolate_around(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long if (!page) return; - /* Scan before */ - if (start_pfn != pfn) { - isolate_freepages_block(cc, &start_pfn, pfn, &cc->freepages, 1, false); - if (cc->nr_freepages >= cc->nr_migratepages) - return; - } - - /* Scan after */ - start_pfn = pfn + nr_isolated; - if (start_pfn < end_pfn) - isolate_freepages_block(cc, &start_pfn, end_pfn, &cc->freepages, 1, false); + isolate_freepages_block(cc, &start_pfn, end_pfn, &cc->freepages, 1, false); /* Skip this pageblock in the future as it's full or nearly full */ if (cc->nr_freepages < cc->nr_migratepages) set_pageblock_skip(page); + + return; } /* Search orders in round-robin fashion */ @@ -1556,7 +1548,7 @@ fast_isolate_freepages(struct compact_control *cc) return cc->free_pfn; low_pfn = page_to_pfn(page); - fast_isolate_around(cc, low_pfn, nr_isolated); + fast_isolate_around(cc, low_pfn); return low_pfn; } diff --git a/mm/damon/Makefile b/mm/damon/Makefile index 3e6b8ad73858..f7add3f4aa79 100644 --- a/mm/damon/Makefile +++ b/mm/damon/Makefile @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ obj-y := core.o obj-$(CONFIG_DAMON_VADDR) += ops-common.o vaddr.o obj-$(CONFIG_DAMON_PADDR) += ops-common.o paddr.o -obj-$(CONFIG_DAMON_SYSFS) += sysfs.o +obj-$(CONFIG_DAMON_SYSFS) += sysfs-common.o sysfs-schemes.o sysfs.o obj-$(CONFIG_DAMON_DBGFS) += dbgfs.o -obj-$(CONFIG_DAMON_RECLAIM) += reclaim.o -obj-$(CONFIG_DAMON_LRU_SORT) += lru_sort.o +obj-$(CONFIG_DAMON_RECLAIM) += modules-common.o reclaim.o +obj-$(CONFIG_DAMON_LRU_SORT) += modules-common.o lru_sort.o diff --git a/mm/damon/core.c b/mm/damon/core.c index 36d098d06c55..ceec75b88ef9 100644 --- a/mm/damon/core.c +++ b/mm/damon/core.c @@ -694,6 +694,115 @@ static bool damos_valid_target(struct damon_ctx *c, struct damon_target *t, return c->ops.get_scheme_score(c, t, r, s) >= s->quota.min_score; } +/* + * damos_skip_charged_region() - Check if the given region or starting part of + * it is already charged for the DAMOS quota. + * @t: The target of the region. + * @rp: The pointer to the region. + * @s: The scheme to be applied. + * + * If a quota of a scheme has exceeded in a quota charge window, the scheme's + * action would applied to only a part of the target access pattern fulfilling + * regions. To avoid applying the scheme action to only already applied + * regions, DAMON skips applying the scheme action to the regions that charged + * in the previous charge window. + * + * This function checks if a given region should be skipped or not for the + * reason. If only the starting part of the region has previously charged, + * this function splits the region into two so that the second one covers the + * area that not charged in the previous charge widnow and saves the second + * region in *rp and returns false, so that the caller can apply DAMON action + * to the second one. + * + * Return: true if the region should be entirely skipped, false otherwise. + */ +static bool damos_skip_charged_region(struct damon_target *t, + struct damon_region **rp, struct damos *s) +{ + struct damon_region *r = *rp; + struct damos_quota *quota = &s->quota; + unsigned long sz_to_skip; + + /* Skip previously charged regions */ + if (quota->charge_target_from) { + if (t != quota->charge_target_from) + return true; + if (r == damon_last_region(t)) { + quota->charge_target_from = NULL; + quota->charge_addr_from = 0; + return true; + } + if (quota->charge_addr_from && + r->ar.end <= quota->charge_addr_from) + return true; + + if (quota->charge_addr_from && r->ar.start < + quota->charge_addr_from) { + sz_to_skip = ALIGN_DOWN(quota->charge_addr_from - + r->ar.start, DAMON_MIN_REGION); + if (!sz_to_skip) { + if (damon_sz_region(r) <= DAMON_MIN_REGION) + return true; + sz_to_skip = DAMON_MIN_REGION; + } + damon_split_region_at(t, r, sz_to_skip); + r = damon_next_region(r); + *rp = r; + } + quota->charge_target_from = NULL; + quota->charge_addr_from = 0; + } + return false; +} + +static void damos_update_stat(struct damos *s, + unsigned long sz_tried, unsigned long sz_applied) +{ + s->stat.nr_tried++; + s->stat.sz_tried += sz_tried; + if (sz_applied) + s->stat.nr_applied++; + s->stat.sz_applied += sz_applied; +} + +static void damos_apply_scheme(struct damon_ctx *c, struct damon_target *t, + struct damon_region *r, struct damos *s) +{ + struct damos_quota *quota = &s->quota; + unsigned long sz = damon_sz_region(r); + struct timespec64 begin, end; + unsigned long sz_applied = 0; + int err = 0; + + if (c->ops.apply_scheme) { + if (quota->esz && quota->charged_sz + sz > quota->esz) { + sz = ALIGN_DOWN(quota->esz - quota->charged_sz, + DAMON_MIN_REGION); + if (!sz) + goto update_stat; + damon_split_region_at(t, r, sz); + } + ktime_get_coarse_ts64(&begin); + if (c->callback.before_damos_apply) + err = c->callback.before_damos_apply(c, t, r, s); + if (!err) + sz_applied = c->ops.apply_scheme(c, t, r, s); + ktime_get_coarse_ts64(&end); + quota->total_charged_ns += timespec64_to_ns(&end) - + timespec64_to_ns(&begin); + quota->charged_sz += sz; + if (quota->esz && quota->charged_sz >= quota->esz) { + quota->charge_target_from = t; + quota->charge_addr_from = r->ar.end + 1; + } + } + if (s->action != DAMOS_STAT) + r->age = 0; + +update_stat: + damos_update_stat(s, sz, sz_applied); +} + static void damon_do_apply_schemes(struct damon_ctx *c, struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r) @@ -702,9 +811,6 @@ static void damon_do_apply_schemes(struct damon_ctx *c, damon_for_each_scheme(s, c) { struct damos_quota *quota = &s->quota; - unsigned long sz = damon_sz_region(r); - struct timespec64 begin, end; - unsigned long sz_applied = 0; if (!s->wmarks.activated) continue; @@ -713,70 +819,13 @@ static void damon_do_apply_schemes(struct damon_ctx *c, if (quota->esz && quota->charged_sz >= quota->esz) continue; - /* Skip previously charged regions */ - if (quota->charge_target_from) { - if (t != quota->charge_target_from) - continue; - if (r == damon_last_region(t)) { - quota->charge_target_from = NULL; - quota->charge_addr_from = 0; - continue; - } - if (quota->charge_addr_from && - r->ar.end <= quota->charge_addr_from) - continue; - - if (quota->charge_addr_from && r->ar.start < - quota->charge_addr_from) { - sz = ALIGN_DOWN(quota->charge_addr_from - - r->ar.start, DAMON_MIN_REGION); - if (!sz) { - if (damon_sz_region(r) <= - DAMON_MIN_REGION) - continue; - sz = DAMON_MIN_REGION; - } - damon_split_region_at(t, r, sz); - r = damon_next_region(r); - sz = damon_sz_region(r); - } - quota->charge_target_from = NULL; - quota->charge_addr_from = 0; - } + if (damos_skip_charged_region(t, &r, s)) + continue; if (!damos_valid_target(c, t, r, s)) continue; - /* Apply the scheme */ - if (c->ops.apply_scheme) { - if (quota->esz && - quota->charged_sz + sz > quota->esz) { - sz = ALIGN_DOWN(quota->esz - quota->charged_sz, - DAMON_MIN_REGION); - if (!sz) - goto update_stat; - damon_split_region_at(t, r, sz); - } - ktime_get_coarse_ts64(&begin); - sz_applied = c->ops.apply_scheme(c, t, r, s); - ktime_get_coarse_ts64(&end); - quota->total_charged_ns += timespec64_to_ns(&end) - - timespec64_to_ns(&begin); - quota->charged_sz += sz; - if (quota->esz && quota->charged_sz >= quota->esz) { - quota->charge_target_from = t; - quota->charge_addr_from = r->ar.end + 1; - } - } - if (s->action != DAMOS_STAT) - r->age = 0; - -update_stat: - s->stat.nr_tried++; - s->stat.sz_tried += sz; - if (sz_applied) - s->stat.nr_applied++; - s->stat.sz_applied += sz_applied; + damos_apply_scheme(c, t, r, s); } } @@ -803,59 +852,64 @@ static void damos_set_effective_quota(struct damos_quota *quota) quota->esz = esz; } -static void kdamond_apply_schemes(struct damon_ctx *c) +static void damos_adjust_quota(struct damon_ctx *c, struct damos *s) { + struct damos_quota *quota = &s->quota; struct damon_target *t; - struct damon_region *r, *next_r; - struct damos *s; + struct damon_region *r; + unsigned long cumulated_sz; + unsigned int score, max_score = 0; - damon_for_each_scheme(s, c) { - struct damos_quota *quota = &s->quota; - unsigned long cumulated_sz; - unsigned int score, max_score = 0; + if (!quota->ms && !quota->sz) + return; - if (!s->wmarks.activated) - continue; + /* New charge window starts */ + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, quota->charged_from + + msecs_to_jiffies(quota->reset_interval))) { + if (quota->esz && quota->charged_sz >= quota->esz) + s->stat.qt_exceeds++; + quota->total_charged_sz += quota->charged_sz; + quota->charged_from = jiffies; + quota->charged_sz = 0; + damos_set_effective_quota(quota); + } - if (!quota->ms && !quota->sz) - continue; + if (!c->ops.get_scheme_score) + return; - /* New charge window starts */ - if (time_after_eq(jiffies, quota->charged_from + - msecs_to_jiffies( - quota->reset_interval))) { - if (quota->esz && quota->charged_sz >= quota->esz) - s->stat.qt_exceeds++; - quota->total_charged_sz += quota->charged_sz; - quota->charged_from = jiffies; - quota->charged_sz = 0; - damos_set_effective_quota(quota); + /* Fill up the score histogram */ + memset(quota->histogram, 0, sizeof(quota->histogram)); + damon_for_each_target(t, c) { + damon_for_each_region(r, t) { + if (!__damos_valid_target(r, s)) + continue; + score = c->ops.get_scheme_score(c, t, r, s); + quota->histogram[score] += damon_sz_region(r); + if (score > max_score) + max_score = score; } + } - if (!c->ops.get_scheme_score) - continue; + /* Set the min score limit */ + for (cumulated_sz = 0, score = max_score; ; score--) { + cumulated_sz += quota->histogram[score]; + if (cumulated_sz >= quota->esz || !score) + break; + } + quota->min_score = score; +} - /* Fill up the score histogram */ - memset(quota->histogram, 0, sizeof(quota->histogram)); - damon_for_each_target(t, c) { - damon_for_each_region(r, t) { - if (!__damos_valid_target(r, s)) - continue; - score = c->ops.get_scheme_score( - c, t, r, s); - quota->histogram[score] += damon_sz_region(r); - if (score > max_score) - max_score = score; - } - } +static void kdamond_apply_schemes(struct damon_ctx *c) +{ + struct damon_target *t; + struct damon_region *r, *next_r; + struct damos *s; - /* Set the min score limit */ - for (cumulated_sz = 0, score = max_score; ; score--) { - cumulated_sz += quota->histogram[score]; - if (cumulated_sz >= quota->esz || !score) - break; - } - quota->min_score = score; + damon_for_each_scheme(s, c) { + if (!s->wmarks.activated) + continue; + + damos_adjust_quota(c, s); } damon_for_each_target(t, c) { diff --git a/mm/damon/lru_sort.c b/mm/damon/lru_sort.c index efbc2bda8b9c..7b8fce2f67a8 100644 --- a/mm/damon/lru_sort.c +++ b/mm/damon/lru_sort.c @@ -8,10 +8,8 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "damon-lru-sort: " fmt #include <linux/damon.h> -#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/kstrtox.h> #include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/workqueue.h> #include "modules-common.h" @@ -237,38 +235,31 @@ static int damon_lru_sort_turn(bool on) return 0; } -static struct delayed_work damon_lru_sort_timer; -static void damon_lru_sort_timer_fn(struct work_struct *work) -{ - static bool last_enabled; - bool now_enabled; - - now_enabled = enabled; - if (last_enabled != now_enabled) { - if (!damon_lru_sort_turn(now_enabled)) - last_enabled = now_enabled; - else - enabled = last_enabled; - } -} -static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(damon_lru_sort_timer, damon_lru_sort_timer_fn); - -static bool damon_lru_sort_initialized; - static int damon_lru_sort_enabled_store(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) { - int rc = param_set_bool(val, kp); + bool is_enabled = enabled; + bool enable; + int err; - if (rc < 0) - return rc; + err = kstrtobool(val, &enable); + if (err) + return err; - if (!damon_lru_sort_initialized) - return rc; + if (is_enabled == enable) + return 0; - schedule_delayed_work(&damon_lru_sort_timer, 0); + /* Called before init function. The function will handle this. */ + if (!ctx) + goto set_param_out; - return 0; + err = damon_lru_sort_turn(enable); + if (err) + return err; + +set_param_out: + enabled = enable; + return err; } static const struct kernel_param_ops enabled_param_ops = { @@ -314,29 +305,19 @@ static int damon_lru_sort_after_wmarks_check(struct damon_ctx *c) static int __init damon_lru_sort_init(void) { - ctx = damon_new_ctx(); - if (!ctx) - return -ENOMEM; + int err = damon_modules_new_paddr_ctx_target(&ctx, &target); - if (damon_select_ops(ctx, DAMON_OPS_PADDR)) { - damon_destroy_ctx(ctx); - return -EINVAL; - } + if (err) + return err; ctx->callback.after_wmarks_check = damon_lru_sort_after_wmarks_check; ctx->callback.after_aggregation = damon_lru_sort_after_aggregation; - target = damon_new_target(); - if (!target) { - damon_destroy_ctx(ctx); - return -ENOMEM; - } - damon_add_target(ctx, target); - - schedule_delayed_work(&damon_lru_sort_timer, 0); + /* 'enabled' has set before this function, probably via command line */ + if (enabled) + err = damon_lru_sort_turn(true); - damon_lru_sort_initialized = true; - return 0; + return err; } module_init(damon_lru_sort_init); diff --git a/mm/damon/modules-common.c b/mm/damon/modules-common.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b2381a8466ec --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/damon/modules-common.c @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Common Primitives for DAMON Modules + * + * Author: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> + */ + +#include <linux/damon.h> + +#include "modules-common.h" + +/* + * Allocate, set, and return a DAMON context for the physical address space. + * @ctxp: Pointer to save the point to the newly created context + * @targetp: Pointer to save the point to the newly created target + */ +int damon_modules_new_paddr_ctx_target(struct damon_ctx **ctxp, + struct damon_target **targetp) +{ + struct damon_ctx *ctx; + struct damon_target *target; + + ctx = damon_new_ctx(); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (damon_select_ops(ctx, DAMON_OPS_PADDR)) { + damon_destroy_ctx(ctx); + return -EINVAL; + } + + target = damon_new_target(); + if (!target) { + damon_destroy_ctx(ctx); + return -ENOMEM; + } + damon_add_target(ctx, target); + + *ctxp = ctx; + *targetp = target; + return 0; +} diff --git a/mm/damon/modules-common.h b/mm/damon/modules-common.h index 5a4921851d32..f49cdb417005 100644 --- a/mm/damon/modules-common.h +++ b/mm/damon/modules-common.h @@ -44,3 +44,6 @@ 0400); \ module_param_named(nr_##qt_exceed_name, stat.qt_exceeds, ulong, \ 0400); + +int damon_modules_new_paddr_ctx_target(struct damon_ctx **ctxp, + struct damon_target **targetp); diff --git a/mm/damon/reclaim.c b/mm/damon/reclaim.c index 162c9b1ca00f..e82631f39481 100644 --- a/mm/damon/reclaim.c +++ b/mm/damon/reclaim.c @@ -8,10 +8,8 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "damon-reclaim: " fmt #include <linux/damon.h> -#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/kstrtox.h> #include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/workqueue.h> #include "modules-common.h" @@ -183,38 +181,31 @@ static int damon_reclaim_turn(bool on) return 0; } -static struct delayed_work damon_reclaim_timer; -static void damon_reclaim_timer_fn(struct work_struct *work) -{ - static bool last_enabled; - bool now_enabled; - - now_enabled = enabled; - if (last_enabled != now_enabled) { - if (!damon_reclaim_turn(now_enabled)) - last_enabled = now_enabled; - else - enabled = last_enabled; - } -} -static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(damon_reclaim_timer, damon_reclaim_timer_fn); - -static bool damon_reclaim_initialized; - static int damon_reclaim_enabled_store(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) { - int rc = param_set_bool(val, kp); + bool is_enabled = enabled; + bool enable; + int err; - if (rc < 0) - return rc; + err = kstrtobool(val, &enable); + if (err) + return err; - /* system_wq might not initialized yet */ - if (!damon_reclaim_initialized) - return rc; + if (is_enabled == enable) + return 0; - schedule_delayed_work(&damon_reclaim_timer, 0); - return 0; + /* Called before init function. The function will handle this. */ + if (!ctx) + goto set_param_out; + + err = damon_reclaim_turn(enable); + if (err) + return err; + +set_param_out: + enabled = enable; + return err; } static const struct kernel_param_ops enabled_param_ops = { @@ -256,29 +247,19 @@ static int damon_reclaim_after_wmarks_check(struct damon_ctx *c) static int __init damon_reclaim_init(void) { - ctx = damon_new_ctx(); - if (!ctx) - return -ENOMEM; + int err = damon_modules_new_paddr_ctx_target(&ctx, &target); - if (damon_select_ops(ctx, DAMON_OPS_PADDR)) { - damon_destroy_ctx(ctx); - return -EINVAL; - } + if (err) + return err; ctx->callback.after_wmarks_check = damon_reclaim_after_wmarks_check; ctx->callback.after_aggregation = damon_reclaim_after_aggregation; - target = damon_new_target(); - if (!target) { - damon_destroy_ctx(ctx); - return -ENOMEM; - } - damon_add_target(ctx, target); - - schedule_delayed_work(&damon_reclaim_timer, 0); + /* 'enabled' has set before this function, probably via command line */ + if (enabled) + err = damon_reclaim_turn(true); - damon_reclaim_initialized = true; - return 0; + return err; } module_init(damon_reclaim_init); diff --git a/mm/damon/sysfs-common.c b/mm/damon/sysfs-common.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..52bebf242f74 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/damon/sysfs-common.c @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Common Primitives for DAMON Sysfs Interface + * + * Author: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> + */ + +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include "sysfs-common.h" + +DEFINE_MUTEX(damon_sysfs_lock); + +/* + * unsigned long range directory + */ + +struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *damon_sysfs_ul_range_alloc( + unsigned long min, + unsigned long max) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = kmalloc(sizeof(*range), + GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!range) + return NULL; + range->kobj = (struct kobject){}; + range->min = min; + range->max = max; + + return range; +} + +static ssize_t min_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", range->min); +} + +static ssize_t min_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range, kobj); + unsigned long min; + int err; + + err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &min); + if (err) + return err; + + range->min = min; + return count; +} + +static ssize_t max_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", range->max); +} + +static ssize_t max_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range, kobj); + unsigned long max; + int err; + + err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &max); + if (err) + return err; + + range->max = max; + return count; +} + +void damon_sysfs_ul_range_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_ul_range, kobj)); +} + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_ul_range_min_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(min, 0600); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_ul_range_max_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(max, 0600); + +static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_ul_range_attrs[] = { + &damon_sysfs_ul_range_min_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_ul_range_max_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_ul_range); + +struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_ul_range_ktype = { + .release = damon_sysfs_ul_range_release, + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, + .default_groups = damon_sysfs_ul_range_groups, +}; + diff --git a/mm/damon/sysfs-common.h b/mm/damon/sysfs-common.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..604a6cbc3ede --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/damon/sysfs-common.h @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Common Primitives for DAMON Sysfs Interface + * + * Author: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> + */ + +#include <linux/damon.h> +#include <linux/kobject.h> + +extern struct mutex damon_sysfs_lock; + +struct damon_sysfs_ul_range { + struct kobject kobj; + unsigned long min; + unsigned long max; +}; + +struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *damon_sysfs_ul_range_alloc( + unsigned long min, + unsigned long max); +void damon_sysfs_ul_range_release(struct kobject *kobj); + +extern struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_ul_range_ktype; + +/* + * schemes directory + */ + +struct damon_sysfs_schemes { + struct kobject kobj; + struct damon_sysfs_scheme **schemes_arr; + int nr; +}; + +struct damon_sysfs_schemes *damon_sysfs_schemes_alloc(void); +void damon_sysfs_schemes_rm_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_schemes *schemes); + +extern struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_schemes_ktype; + +int damon_sysfs_set_schemes(struct damon_ctx *ctx, + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes); + +void damon_sysfs_schemes_update_stats( + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes, + struct damon_ctx *ctx); + +int damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_start( + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes, + struct damon_ctx *ctx); + +int damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_stop(struct damon_ctx *ctx); + +int damon_sysfs_schemes_clear_regions( + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes, + struct damon_ctx *ctx); diff --git a/mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c b/mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..81fc4d27f4e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c @@ -0,0 +1,1338 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * DAMON sysfs Interface + * + * Copyright (c) 2022 SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> + */ + +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include "sysfs-common.h" + +/* + * scheme region directory + */ + +struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region { + struct kobject kobj; + struct damon_addr_range ar; + unsigned int nr_accesses; + unsigned int age; + struct list_head list; +}; + +static struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region *damon_sysfs_scheme_region_alloc( + struct damon_region *region) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region *sysfs_region = kmalloc( + sizeof(*sysfs_region), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!sysfs_region) + return NULL; + sysfs_region->kobj = (struct kobject){}; + sysfs_region->ar = region->ar; + sysfs_region->nr_accesses = region->nr_accesses; + sysfs_region->age = region->age; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sysfs_region->list); + return sysfs_region; +} + +static ssize_t start_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region *region = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", region->ar.start); +} + +static ssize_t end_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region *region = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", region->ar.end); +} + +static ssize_t nr_accesses_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region *region = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", region->nr_accesses); +} + +static ssize_t age_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region *region = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", region->age); +} + +static void damon_sysfs_scheme_region_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region *region = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region, kobj); + + list_del(®ion->list); + kfree(region); +} + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_scheme_region_start_attr = + __ATTR_RO_MODE(start, 0400); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_scheme_region_end_attr = + __ATTR_RO_MODE(end, 0400); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_scheme_region_nr_accesses_attr = + __ATTR_RO_MODE(nr_accesses, 0400); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_scheme_region_age_attr = + __ATTR_RO_MODE(age, 0400); + +static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_scheme_region_attrs[] = { + &damon_sysfs_scheme_region_start_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_scheme_region_end_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_scheme_region_nr_accesses_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_scheme_region_age_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_scheme_region); + +static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_scheme_region_ktype = { + .release = damon_sysfs_scheme_region_release, + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, + .default_groups = damon_sysfs_scheme_region_groups, +}; + +/* + * scheme regions directory + */ + +struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions { + struct kobject kobj; + struct list_head regions_list; + int nr_regions; +}; + +static struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions * +damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_alloc(void) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions *regions = kmalloc(sizeof(*regions), + GFP_KERNEL); + + regions->kobj = (struct kobject){}; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(®ions->regions_list); + regions->nr_regions = 0; + return regions; +} + +static void damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_rm_dirs( + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions *regions) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region *r, *next; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(r, next, ®ions->regions_list, list) { + /* release function deletes it from the list */ + kobject_put(&r->kobj); + regions->nr_regions--; + } +} + +static void damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions, kobj)); +} + +static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_attrs[] = { + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_scheme_regions); + +static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_ktype = { + .release = damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_release, + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, + .default_groups = damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_groups, +}; + +/* + * schemes/stats directory + */ + +struct damon_sysfs_stats { + struct kobject kobj; + unsigned long nr_tried; + unsigned long sz_tried; + unsigned long nr_applied; + unsigned long sz_applied; + unsigned long qt_exceeds; +}; + +static struct damon_sysfs_stats *damon_sysfs_stats_alloc(void) +{ + return kzalloc(sizeof(struct damon_sysfs_stats), GFP_KERNEL); +} + +static ssize_t nr_tried_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stats->nr_tried); +} + +static ssize_t sz_tried_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stats->sz_tried); +} + +static ssize_t nr_applied_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stats->nr_applied); +} + +static ssize_t sz_applied_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stats->sz_applied); +} + +static ssize_t qt_exceeds_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stats->qt_exceeds); +} + +static void damon_sysfs_stats_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj)); +} + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_stats_nr_tried_attr = + __ATTR_RO_MODE(nr_tried, 0400); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_stats_sz_tried_attr = + __ATTR_RO_MODE(sz_tried, 0400); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_stats_nr_applied_attr = + __ATTR_RO_MODE(nr_applied, 0400); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_stats_sz_applied_attr = + __ATTR_RO_MODE(sz_applied, 0400); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_stats_qt_exceeds_attr = + __ATTR_RO_MODE(qt_exceeds, 0400); + +static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_stats_attrs[] = { + &damon_sysfs_stats_nr_tried_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_stats_sz_tried_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_stats_nr_applied_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_stats_sz_applied_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_stats_qt_exceeds_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_stats); + +static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_stats_ktype = { + .release = damon_sysfs_stats_release, + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, + .default_groups = damon_sysfs_stats_groups, +}; + +/* + * watermarks directory + */ + +struct damon_sysfs_watermarks { + struct kobject kobj; + enum damos_wmark_metric metric; + unsigned long interval_us; + unsigned long high; + unsigned long mid; + unsigned long low; +}; + +static struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *damon_sysfs_watermarks_alloc( + enum damos_wmark_metric metric, unsigned long interval_us, + unsigned long high, unsigned long mid, unsigned long low) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = kmalloc( + sizeof(*watermarks), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!watermarks) + return NULL; + watermarks->kobj = (struct kobject){}; + watermarks->metric = metric; + watermarks->interval_us = interval_us; + watermarks->high = high; + watermarks->mid = mid; + watermarks->low = low; + return watermarks; +} + +/* Should match with enum damos_wmark_metric */ +static const char * const damon_sysfs_wmark_metric_strs[] = { + "none", + "free_mem_rate", +}; + +static ssize_t metric_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", + damon_sysfs_wmark_metric_strs[watermarks->metric]); +} + +static ssize_t metric_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); + enum damos_wmark_metric metric; + + for (metric = 0; metric < NR_DAMOS_WMARK_METRICS; metric++) { + if (sysfs_streq(buf, damon_sysfs_wmark_metric_strs[metric])) { + watermarks->metric = metric; + return count; + } + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static ssize_t interval_us_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", watermarks->interval_us); +} + +static ssize_t interval_us_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); + int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &watermarks->interval_us); + + return err ? err : count; +} + +static ssize_t high_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", watermarks->high); +} + +static ssize_t high_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); + int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &watermarks->high); + + return err ? err : count; +} + +static ssize_t mid_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", watermarks->mid); +} + +static ssize_t mid_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); + int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &watermarks->mid); + + return err ? err : count; +} + +static ssize_t low_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", watermarks->low); +} + +static ssize_t low_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); + int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &watermarks->low); + + return err ? err : count; +} + +static void damon_sysfs_watermarks_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj)); +} + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_watermarks_metric_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(metric, 0600); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_watermarks_interval_us_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(interval_us, 0600); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_watermarks_high_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(high, 0600); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_watermarks_mid_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(mid, 0600); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_watermarks_low_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(low, 0600); + +static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_watermarks_attrs[] = { + &damon_sysfs_watermarks_metric_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_watermarks_interval_us_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_watermarks_high_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_watermarks_mid_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_watermarks_low_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_watermarks); + +static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_watermarks_ktype = { + .release = damon_sysfs_watermarks_release, + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, + .default_groups = damon_sysfs_watermarks_groups, +}; + +/* + * scheme/weights directory + */ + +struct damon_sysfs_weights { + struct kobject kobj; + unsigned int sz; + unsigned int nr_accesses; + unsigned int age; +}; + +static struct damon_sysfs_weights *damon_sysfs_weights_alloc(unsigned int sz, + unsigned int nr_accesses, unsigned int age) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = kmalloc(sizeof(*weights), + GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!weights) + return NULL; + weights->kobj = (struct kobject){}; + weights->sz = sz; + weights->nr_accesses = nr_accesses; + weights->age = age; + return weights; +} + +static ssize_t sz_permil_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", weights->sz); +} + +static ssize_t sz_permil_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); + int err = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &weights->sz); + + return err ? err : count; +} + +static ssize_t nr_accesses_permil_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", weights->nr_accesses); +} + +static ssize_t nr_accesses_permil_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); + int err = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &weights->nr_accesses); + + return err ? err : count; +} + +static ssize_t age_permil_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", weights->age); +} + +static ssize_t age_permil_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); + int err = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &weights->age); + + return err ? err : count; +} + +static void damon_sysfs_weights_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj)); +} + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_weights_sz_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(sz_permil, 0600); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_weights_nr_accesses_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(nr_accesses_permil, 0600); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_weights_age_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(age_permil, 0600); + +static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_weights_attrs[] = { + &damon_sysfs_weights_sz_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_weights_nr_accesses_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_weights_age_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_weights); + +static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_weights_ktype = { + .release = damon_sysfs_weights_release, + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, + .default_groups = damon_sysfs_weights_groups, +}; + +/* + * quotas directory + */ + +struct damon_sysfs_quotas { + struct kobject kobj; + struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights; + unsigned long ms; + unsigned long sz; + unsigned long reset_interval_ms; +}; + +static struct damon_sysfs_quotas *damon_sysfs_quotas_alloc(void) +{ + return kzalloc(sizeof(struct damon_sysfs_quotas), GFP_KERNEL); +} + +static int damon_sysfs_quotas_add_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights; + int err; + + weights = damon_sysfs_weights_alloc(0, 0, 0); + if (!weights) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = kobject_init_and_add(&weights->kobj, &damon_sysfs_weights_ktype, + "as->kobj, "weights"); + if (err) + kobject_put(&weights->kobj); + else + quotas->weights = weights; + return err; +} + +static void damon_sysfs_quotas_rm_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas) +{ + kobject_put("as->weights->kobj); +} + +static ssize_t ms_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", quotas->ms); +} + +static ssize_t ms_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); + int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, "as->ms); + + if (err) + return -EINVAL; + return count; +} + +static ssize_t bytes_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", quotas->sz); +} + +static ssize_t bytes_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); + int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, "as->sz); + + if (err) + return -EINVAL; + return count; +} + +static ssize_t reset_interval_ms_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", quotas->reset_interval_ms); +} + +static ssize_t reset_interval_ms_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); + int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, "as->reset_interval_ms); + + if (err) + return -EINVAL; + return count; +} + +static void damon_sysfs_quotas_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj)); +} + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_quotas_ms_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(ms, 0600); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_quotas_sz_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(bytes, 0600); + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_quotas_reset_interval_ms_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(reset_interval_ms, 0600); + +static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_quotas_attrs[] = { + &damon_sysfs_quotas_ms_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_quotas_sz_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_quotas_reset_interval_ms_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_quotas); + +static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_quotas_ktype = { + .release = damon_sysfs_quotas_release, + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, + .default_groups = damon_sysfs_quotas_groups, +}; + +/* + * access_pattern directory + */ + +struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern { + struct kobject kobj; + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *sz; + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *nr_accesses; + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *age; +}; + +static +struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *damon_sysfs_access_pattern_alloc(void) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern = + kmalloc(sizeof(*access_pattern), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!access_pattern) + return NULL; + access_pattern->kobj = (struct kobject){}; + return access_pattern; +} + +static int damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_range_dir( + struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern, + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range **range_dir_ptr, + char *name) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = damon_sysfs_ul_range_alloc(0, 0); + int err; + + if (!range) + return -ENOMEM; + err = kobject_init_and_add(&range->kobj, &damon_sysfs_ul_range_ktype, + &access_pattern->kobj, name); + if (err) + kobject_put(&range->kobj); + else + *range_dir_ptr = range; + return err; +} + +static int damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_dirs( + struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern) +{ + int err; + + err = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_range_dir(access_pattern, + &access_pattern->sz, "sz"); + if (err) + goto put_sz_out; + + err = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_range_dir(access_pattern, + &access_pattern->nr_accesses, "nr_accesses"); + if (err) + goto put_nr_accesses_sz_out; + + err = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_range_dir(access_pattern, + &access_pattern->age, "age"); + if (err) + goto put_age_nr_accesses_sz_out; + return 0; + +put_age_nr_accesses_sz_out: + kobject_put(&access_pattern->age->kobj); + access_pattern->age = NULL; +put_nr_accesses_sz_out: + kobject_put(&access_pattern->nr_accesses->kobj); + access_pattern->nr_accesses = NULL; +put_sz_out: + kobject_put(&access_pattern->sz->kobj); + access_pattern->sz = NULL; + return err; +} + +static void damon_sysfs_access_pattern_rm_dirs( + struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern) +{ + kobject_put(&access_pattern->sz->kobj); + kobject_put(&access_pattern->nr_accesses->kobj); + kobject_put(&access_pattern->age->kobj); +} + +static void damon_sysfs_access_pattern_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern, kobj)); +} + +static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_access_pattern_attrs[] = { + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_access_pattern); + +static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_access_pattern_ktype = { + .release = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_release, + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, + .default_groups = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_groups, +}; + +/* + * scheme directory + */ + +struct damon_sysfs_scheme { + struct kobject kobj; + enum damos_action action; + struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern; + struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas; + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks; + struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats; + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions *tried_regions; +}; + +/* This should match with enum damos_action */ +static const char * const damon_sysfs_damos_action_strs[] = { + "willneed", + "cold", + "pageout", + "hugepage", + "nohugepage", + "lru_prio", + "lru_deprio", + "stat", +}; + +static struct damon_sysfs_scheme *damon_sysfs_scheme_alloc( + enum damos_action action) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme = kmalloc(sizeof(*scheme), + GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!scheme) + return NULL; + scheme->kobj = (struct kobject){}; + scheme->action = action; + return scheme; +} + +static int damon_sysfs_scheme_set_access_pattern( + struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern; + int err; + + access_pattern = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_alloc(); + if (!access_pattern) + return -ENOMEM; + err = kobject_init_and_add(&access_pattern->kobj, + &damon_sysfs_access_pattern_ktype, &scheme->kobj, + "access_pattern"); + if (err) + goto out; + err = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_dirs(access_pattern); + if (err) + goto out; + scheme->access_pattern = access_pattern; + return 0; + +out: + kobject_put(&access_pattern->kobj); + return err; +} + +static int damon_sysfs_scheme_set_quotas(struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = damon_sysfs_quotas_alloc(); + int err; + + if (!quotas) + return -ENOMEM; + err = kobject_init_and_add("as->kobj, &damon_sysfs_quotas_ktype, + &scheme->kobj, "quotas"); + if (err) + goto out; + err = damon_sysfs_quotas_add_dirs(quotas); + if (err) + goto out; + scheme->quotas = quotas; + return 0; + +out: + kobject_put("as->kobj); + return err; +} + +static int damon_sysfs_scheme_set_watermarks(struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = + damon_sysfs_watermarks_alloc(DAMOS_WMARK_NONE, 0, 0, 0, 0); + int err; + + if (!watermarks) + return -ENOMEM; + err = kobject_init_and_add(&watermarks->kobj, + &damon_sysfs_watermarks_ktype, &scheme->kobj, + "watermarks"); + if (err) + kobject_put(&watermarks->kobj); + else + scheme->watermarks = watermarks; + return err; +} + +static int damon_sysfs_scheme_set_stats(struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = damon_sysfs_stats_alloc(); + int err; + + if (!stats) + return -ENOMEM; + err = kobject_init_and_add(&stats->kobj, &damon_sysfs_stats_ktype, + &scheme->kobj, "stats"); + if (err) + kobject_put(&stats->kobj); + else + scheme->stats = stats; + return err; +} + +static int damon_sysfs_scheme_set_tried_regions( + struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions *tried_regions = + damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_alloc(); + int err; + + if (!tried_regions) + return -ENOMEM; + err = kobject_init_and_add(&tried_regions->kobj, + &damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_ktype, &scheme->kobj, + "tried_regions"); + if (err) + kobject_put(&tried_regions->kobj); + else + scheme->tried_regions = tried_regions; + return err; +} + +static int damon_sysfs_scheme_add_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) +{ + int err; + + err = damon_sysfs_scheme_set_access_pattern(scheme); + if (err) + return err; + err = damon_sysfs_scheme_set_quotas(scheme); + if (err) + goto put_access_pattern_out; + err = damon_sysfs_scheme_set_watermarks(scheme); + if (err) + goto put_quotas_access_pattern_out; + err = damon_sysfs_scheme_set_stats(scheme); + if (err) + goto put_watermarks_quotas_access_pattern_out; + err = damon_sysfs_scheme_set_tried_regions(scheme); + if (err) + goto put_tried_regions_out; + return 0; + +put_tried_regions_out: + kobject_put(&scheme->tried_regions->kobj); + scheme->tried_regions = NULL; +put_watermarks_quotas_access_pattern_out: + kobject_put(&scheme->watermarks->kobj); + scheme->watermarks = NULL; +put_quotas_access_pattern_out: + kobject_put(&scheme->quotas->kobj); + scheme->quotas = NULL; +put_access_pattern_out: + kobject_put(&scheme->access_pattern->kobj); + scheme->access_pattern = NULL; + return err; +} + +static void damon_sysfs_scheme_rm_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) +{ + damon_sysfs_access_pattern_rm_dirs(scheme->access_pattern); + kobject_put(&scheme->access_pattern->kobj); + damon_sysfs_quotas_rm_dirs(scheme->quotas); + kobject_put(&scheme->quotas->kobj); + kobject_put(&scheme->watermarks->kobj); + kobject_put(&scheme->stats->kobj); + damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_rm_dirs(scheme->tried_regions); + kobject_put(&scheme->tried_regions->kobj); +} + +static ssize_t action_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_scheme, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", + damon_sysfs_damos_action_strs[scheme->action]); +} + +static ssize_t action_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_scheme, kobj); + enum damos_action action; + + for (action = 0; action < NR_DAMOS_ACTIONS; action++) { + if (sysfs_streq(buf, damon_sysfs_damos_action_strs[action])) { + scheme->action = action; + return count; + } + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static void damon_sysfs_scheme_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_scheme, kobj)); +} + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_scheme_action_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(action, 0600); + +static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_scheme_attrs[] = { + &damon_sysfs_scheme_action_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_scheme); + +static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_scheme_ktype = { + .release = damon_sysfs_scheme_release, + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, + .default_groups = damon_sysfs_scheme_groups, +}; + +/* + * schemes directory + */ + +struct damon_sysfs_schemes *damon_sysfs_schemes_alloc(void) +{ + return kzalloc(sizeof(struct damon_sysfs_schemes), GFP_KERNEL); +} + +void damon_sysfs_schemes_rm_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_schemes *schemes) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme **schemes_arr = schemes->schemes_arr; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < schemes->nr; i++) { + damon_sysfs_scheme_rm_dirs(schemes_arr[i]); + kobject_put(&schemes_arr[i]->kobj); + } + schemes->nr = 0; + kfree(schemes_arr); + schemes->schemes_arr = NULL; +} + +static int damon_sysfs_schemes_add_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_schemes *schemes, + int nr_schemes) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme **schemes_arr, *scheme; + int err, i; + + damon_sysfs_schemes_rm_dirs(schemes); + if (!nr_schemes) + return 0; + + schemes_arr = kmalloc_array(nr_schemes, sizeof(*schemes_arr), + GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); + if (!schemes_arr) + return -ENOMEM; + schemes->schemes_arr = schemes_arr; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_schemes; i++) { + scheme = damon_sysfs_scheme_alloc(DAMOS_STAT); + if (!scheme) { + damon_sysfs_schemes_rm_dirs(schemes); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + err = kobject_init_and_add(&scheme->kobj, + &damon_sysfs_scheme_ktype, &schemes->kobj, + "%d", i); + if (err) + goto out; + err = damon_sysfs_scheme_add_dirs(scheme); + if (err) + goto out; + + schemes_arr[i] = scheme; + schemes->nr++; + } + return 0; + +out: + damon_sysfs_schemes_rm_dirs(schemes); + kobject_put(&scheme->kobj); + return err; +} + +static ssize_t nr_schemes_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *schemes = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_schemes, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", schemes->nr); +} + +static ssize_t nr_schemes_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *schemes; + int nr, err = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &nr); + + if (err) + return err; + if (nr < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + schemes = container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_schemes, kobj); + + if (!mutex_trylock(&damon_sysfs_lock)) + return -EBUSY; + err = damon_sysfs_schemes_add_dirs(schemes, nr); + mutex_unlock(&damon_sysfs_lock); + if (err) + return err; + return count; +} + +static void damon_sysfs_schemes_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_schemes, kobj)); +} + +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_schemes_nr_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(nr_schemes, 0600); + +static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_schemes_attrs[] = { + &damon_sysfs_schemes_nr_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_schemes); + +struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_schemes_ktype = { + .release = damon_sysfs_schemes_release, + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, + .default_groups = damon_sysfs_schemes_groups, +}; + +static struct damos *damon_sysfs_mk_scheme( + struct damon_sysfs_scheme *sysfs_scheme) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern = + sysfs_scheme->access_pattern; + struct damon_sysfs_quotas *sysfs_quotas = sysfs_scheme->quotas; + struct damon_sysfs_weights *sysfs_weights = sysfs_quotas->weights; + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *sysfs_wmarks = sysfs_scheme->watermarks; + + struct damos_access_pattern pattern = { + .min_sz_region = access_pattern->sz->min, + .max_sz_region = access_pattern->sz->max, + .min_nr_accesses = access_pattern->nr_accesses->min, + .max_nr_accesses = access_pattern->nr_accesses->max, + .min_age_region = access_pattern->age->min, + .max_age_region = access_pattern->age->max, + }; + struct damos_quota quota = { + .ms = sysfs_quotas->ms, + .sz = sysfs_quotas->sz, + .reset_interval = sysfs_quotas->reset_interval_ms, + .weight_sz = sysfs_weights->sz, + .weight_nr_accesses = sysfs_weights->nr_accesses, + .weight_age = sysfs_weights->age, + }; + struct damos_watermarks wmarks = { + .metric = sysfs_wmarks->metric, + .interval = sysfs_wmarks->interval_us, + .high = sysfs_wmarks->high, + .mid = sysfs_wmarks->mid, + .low = sysfs_wmarks->low, + }; + + return damon_new_scheme(&pattern, sysfs_scheme->action, "a, + &wmarks); +} + +static void damon_sysfs_update_scheme(struct damos *scheme, + struct damon_sysfs_scheme *sysfs_scheme) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern = + sysfs_scheme->access_pattern; + struct damon_sysfs_quotas *sysfs_quotas = sysfs_scheme->quotas; + struct damon_sysfs_weights *sysfs_weights = sysfs_quotas->weights; + struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *sysfs_wmarks = sysfs_scheme->watermarks; + + scheme->pattern.min_sz_region = access_pattern->sz->min; + scheme->pattern.max_sz_region = access_pattern->sz->max; + scheme->pattern.min_nr_accesses = access_pattern->nr_accesses->min; + scheme->pattern.max_nr_accesses = access_pattern->nr_accesses->max; + scheme->pattern.min_age_region = access_pattern->age->min; + scheme->pattern.max_age_region = access_pattern->age->max; + + scheme->action = sysfs_scheme->action; + + scheme->quota.ms = sysfs_quotas->ms; + scheme->quota.sz = sysfs_quotas->sz; + scheme->quota.reset_interval = sysfs_quotas->reset_interval_ms; + scheme->quota.weight_sz = sysfs_weights->sz; + scheme->quota.weight_nr_accesses = sysfs_weights->nr_accesses; + scheme->quota.weight_age = sysfs_weights->age; + + scheme->wmarks.metric = sysfs_wmarks->metric; + scheme->wmarks.interval = sysfs_wmarks->interval_us; + scheme->wmarks.high = sysfs_wmarks->high; + scheme->wmarks.mid = sysfs_wmarks->mid; + scheme->wmarks.low = sysfs_wmarks->low; +} + +int damon_sysfs_set_schemes(struct damon_ctx *ctx, + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes) +{ + struct damos *scheme, *next; + int i = 0; + + damon_for_each_scheme_safe(scheme, next, ctx) { + if (i < sysfs_schemes->nr) + damon_sysfs_update_scheme(scheme, + sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[i]); + else + damon_destroy_scheme(scheme); + i++; + } + + for (; i < sysfs_schemes->nr; i++) { + struct damos *scheme, *next; + + scheme = damon_sysfs_mk_scheme(sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[i]); + if (!scheme) { + damon_for_each_scheme_safe(scheme, next, ctx) + damon_destroy_scheme(scheme); + return -ENOMEM; + } + damon_add_scheme(ctx, scheme); + } + return 0; +} + +void damon_sysfs_schemes_update_stats( + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes, + struct damon_ctx *ctx) +{ + struct damos *scheme; + int schemes_idx = 0; + + damon_for_each_scheme(scheme, ctx) { + struct damon_sysfs_stats *sysfs_stats; + + /* user could have removed the scheme sysfs dir */ + if (schemes_idx >= sysfs_schemes->nr) + break; + + sysfs_stats = sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[schemes_idx++]->stats; + sysfs_stats->nr_tried = scheme->stat.nr_tried; + sysfs_stats->sz_tried = scheme->stat.sz_tried; + sysfs_stats->nr_applied = scheme->stat.nr_applied; + sysfs_stats->sz_applied = scheme->stat.sz_applied; + sysfs_stats->qt_exceeds = scheme->stat.qt_exceeds; + } +} + +/* + * damon_sysfs_schemes that need to update its schemes regions dir. Protected + * by damon_sysfs_lock + */ +static struct damon_sysfs_schemes *damon_sysfs_schemes_for_damos_callback; +static int damon_sysfs_schemes_region_idx; + +/* + * DAMON callback that called before damos apply. While this callback is + * registered, damon_sysfs_lock should be held to ensure the regions + * directories exist. + */ +static int damon_sysfs_before_damos_apply(struct damon_ctx *ctx, + struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r, + struct damos *s) +{ + struct damos *scheme; + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions *sysfs_regions; + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region *region; + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes = + damon_sysfs_schemes_for_damos_callback; + int schemes_idx = 0; + + damon_for_each_scheme(scheme, ctx) { + if (scheme == s) + break; + schemes_idx++; + } + + /* user could have removed the scheme sysfs dir */ + if (schemes_idx >= sysfs_schemes->nr) + return 0; + + sysfs_regions = sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[schemes_idx]->tried_regions; + region = damon_sysfs_scheme_region_alloc(r); + list_add_tail(®ion->list, &sysfs_regions->regions_list); + sysfs_regions->nr_regions++; + if (kobject_init_and_add(®ion->kobj, + &damon_sysfs_scheme_region_ktype, + &sysfs_regions->kobj, "%d", + damon_sysfs_schemes_region_idx++)) { + kobject_put(®ion->kobj); + } + return 0; +} + +/* Called from damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback under damon_sysfs_lock */ +int damon_sysfs_schemes_clear_regions( + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes, + struct damon_ctx *ctx) +{ + struct damos *scheme; + int schemes_idx = 0; + + damon_for_each_scheme(scheme, ctx) { + struct damon_sysfs_scheme *sysfs_scheme; + + /* user could have removed the scheme sysfs dir */ + if (schemes_idx >= sysfs_schemes->nr) + break; + + sysfs_scheme = sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[schemes_idx++]; + damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_rm_dirs( + sysfs_scheme->tried_regions); + } + return 0; +} + +/* Called from damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback under damon_sysfs_lock */ +int damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_start( + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes, + struct damon_ctx *ctx) +{ + damon_sysfs_schemes_clear_regions(sysfs_schemes, ctx); + damon_sysfs_schemes_for_damos_callback = sysfs_schemes; + ctx->callback.before_damos_apply = damon_sysfs_before_damos_apply; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Called from damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback under damon_sysfs_lock. Caller + * should unlock damon_sysfs_lock which held before + * damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_start() + */ +int damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_stop(struct damon_ctx *ctx) +{ + damon_sysfs_schemes_for_damos_callback = NULL; + ctx->callback.before_damos_apply = NULL; + damon_sysfs_schemes_region_idx = 0; + return 0; +} diff --git a/mm/damon/sysfs.c b/mm/damon/sysfs.c index 07e5f1bdf025..aeb0beb1da91 100644 --- a/mm/damon/sysfs.c +++ b/mm/damon/sysfs.c @@ -5,1056 +5,11 @@ * Copyright (c) 2022 SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> */ -#include <linux/damon.h> -#include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/pid.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -static DEFINE_MUTEX(damon_sysfs_lock); - -/* - * unsigned long range directory - */ - -struct damon_sysfs_ul_range { - struct kobject kobj; - unsigned long min; - unsigned long max; -}; - -static struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *damon_sysfs_ul_range_alloc( - unsigned long min, - unsigned long max) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = kmalloc(sizeof(*range), - GFP_KERNEL); - - if (!range) - return NULL; - range->kobj = (struct kobject){}; - range->min = min; - range->max = max; - - return range; -} - -static ssize_t min_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", range->min); -} - -static ssize_t min_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range, kobj); - unsigned long min; - int err; - - err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &min); - if (err) - return err; - - range->min = min; - return count; -} - -static ssize_t max_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", range->max); -} - -static ssize_t max_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range, kobj); - unsigned long max; - int err; - - err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &max); - if (err) - return err; - - range->max = max; - return count; -} - -static void damon_sysfs_ul_range_release(struct kobject *kobj) -{ - kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_ul_range, kobj)); -} - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_ul_range_min_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(min, 0600); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_ul_range_max_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(max, 0600); - -static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_ul_range_attrs[] = { - &damon_sysfs_ul_range_min_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_ul_range_max_attr.attr, - NULL, -}; -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_ul_range); - -static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_ul_range_ktype = { - .release = damon_sysfs_ul_range_release, - .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, - .default_groups = damon_sysfs_ul_range_groups, -}; - -/* - * schemes/stats directory - */ - -struct damon_sysfs_stats { - struct kobject kobj; - unsigned long nr_tried; - unsigned long sz_tried; - unsigned long nr_applied; - unsigned long sz_applied; - unsigned long qt_exceeds; -}; - -static struct damon_sysfs_stats *damon_sysfs_stats_alloc(void) -{ - return kzalloc(sizeof(struct damon_sysfs_stats), GFP_KERNEL); -} - -static ssize_t nr_tried_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stats->nr_tried); -} - -static ssize_t sz_tried_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stats->sz_tried); -} - -static ssize_t nr_applied_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stats->nr_applied); -} - -static ssize_t sz_applied_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stats->sz_applied); -} - -static ssize_t qt_exceeds_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stats->qt_exceeds); -} - -static void damon_sysfs_stats_release(struct kobject *kobj) -{ - kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_stats, kobj)); -} - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_stats_nr_tried_attr = - __ATTR_RO_MODE(nr_tried, 0400); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_stats_sz_tried_attr = - __ATTR_RO_MODE(sz_tried, 0400); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_stats_nr_applied_attr = - __ATTR_RO_MODE(nr_applied, 0400); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_stats_sz_applied_attr = - __ATTR_RO_MODE(sz_applied, 0400); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_stats_qt_exceeds_attr = - __ATTR_RO_MODE(qt_exceeds, 0400); - -static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_stats_attrs[] = { - &damon_sysfs_stats_nr_tried_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_stats_sz_tried_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_stats_nr_applied_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_stats_sz_applied_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_stats_qt_exceeds_attr.attr, - NULL, -}; -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_stats); - -static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_stats_ktype = { - .release = damon_sysfs_stats_release, - .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, - .default_groups = damon_sysfs_stats_groups, -}; - -/* - * watermarks directory - */ - -struct damon_sysfs_watermarks { - struct kobject kobj; - enum damos_wmark_metric metric; - unsigned long interval_us; - unsigned long high; - unsigned long mid; - unsigned long low; -}; - -static struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *damon_sysfs_watermarks_alloc( - enum damos_wmark_metric metric, unsigned long interval_us, - unsigned long high, unsigned long mid, unsigned long low) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = kmalloc( - sizeof(*watermarks), GFP_KERNEL); - - if (!watermarks) - return NULL; - watermarks->kobj = (struct kobject){}; - watermarks->metric = metric; - watermarks->interval_us = interval_us; - watermarks->high = high; - watermarks->mid = mid; - watermarks->low = low; - return watermarks; -} - -/* Should match with enum damos_wmark_metric */ -static const char * const damon_sysfs_wmark_metric_strs[] = { - "none", - "free_mem_rate", -}; - -static ssize_t metric_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", - damon_sysfs_wmark_metric_strs[watermarks->metric]); -} - -static ssize_t metric_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); - enum damos_wmark_metric metric; - - for (metric = 0; metric < NR_DAMOS_WMARK_METRICS; metric++) { - if (sysfs_streq(buf, damon_sysfs_wmark_metric_strs[metric])) { - watermarks->metric = metric; - return count; - } - } - return -EINVAL; -} - -static ssize_t interval_us_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", watermarks->interval_us); -} - -static ssize_t interval_us_store(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); - int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &watermarks->interval_us); - - return err ? err : count; -} - -static ssize_t high_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", watermarks->high); -} - -static ssize_t high_store(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); - int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &watermarks->high); - - return err ? err : count; -} - -static ssize_t mid_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", watermarks->mid); -} - -static ssize_t mid_store(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); - int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &watermarks->mid); - - return err ? err : count; -} - -static ssize_t low_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", watermarks->low); -} - -static ssize_t low_store(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj); - int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &watermarks->low); - - return err ? err : count; -} - -static void damon_sysfs_watermarks_release(struct kobject *kobj) -{ - kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_watermarks, kobj)); -} - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_watermarks_metric_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(metric, 0600); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_watermarks_interval_us_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(interval_us, 0600); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_watermarks_high_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(high, 0600); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_watermarks_mid_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(mid, 0600); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_watermarks_low_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(low, 0600); - -static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_watermarks_attrs[] = { - &damon_sysfs_watermarks_metric_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_watermarks_interval_us_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_watermarks_high_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_watermarks_mid_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_watermarks_low_attr.attr, - NULL, -}; -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_watermarks); - -static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_watermarks_ktype = { - .release = damon_sysfs_watermarks_release, - .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, - .default_groups = damon_sysfs_watermarks_groups, -}; - -/* - * scheme/weights directory - */ - -struct damon_sysfs_weights { - struct kobject kobj; - unsigned int sz; - unsigned int nr_accesses; - unsigned int age; -}; - -static struct damon_sysfs_weights *damon_sysfs_weights_alloc(unsigned int sz, - unsigned int nr_accesses, unsigned int age) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = kmalloc(sizeof(*weights), - GFP_KERNEL); - - if (!weights) - return NULL; - weights->kobj = (struct kobject){}; - weights->sz = sz; - weights->nr_accesses = nr_accesses; - weights->age = age; - return weights; -} - -static ssize_t sz_permil_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", weights->sz); -} - -static ssize_t sz_permil_store(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); - int err = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &weights->sz); - - return err ? err : count; -} - -static ssize_t nr_accesses_permil_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", weights->nr_accesses); -} - -static ssize_t nr_accesses_permil_store(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); - int err = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &weights->nr_accesses); - - return err ? err : count; -} - -static ssize_t age_permil_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", weights->age); -} - -static ssize_t age_permil_store(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj); - int err = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &weights->age); - - return err ? err : count; -} - -static void damon_sysfs_weights_release(struct kobject *kobj) -{ - kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_weights, kobj)); -} - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_weights_sz_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(sz_permil, 0600); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_weights_nr_accesses_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(nr_accesses_permil, 0600); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_weights_age_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(age_permil, 0600); - -static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_weights_attrs[] = { - &damon_sysfs_weights_sz_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_weights_nr_accesses_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_weights_age_attr.attr, - NULL, -}; -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_weights); - -static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_weights_ktype = { - .release = damon_sysfs_weights_release, - .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, - .default_groups = damon_sysfs_weights_groups, -}; - -/* - * quotas directory - */ - -struct damon_sysfs_quotas { - struct kobject kobj; - struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights; - unsigned long ms; - unsigned long sz; - unsigned long reset_interval_ms; -}; - -static struct damon_sysfs_quotas *damon_sysfs_quotas_alloc(void) -{ - return kzalloc(sizeof(struct damon_sysfs_quotas), GFP_KERNEL); -} - -static int damon_sysfs_quotas_add_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_weights *weights; - int err; - - weights = damon_sysfs_weights_alloc(0, 0, 0); - if (!weights) - return -ENOMEM; - - err = kobject_init_and_add(&weights->kobj, &damon_sysfs_weights_ktype, - "as->kobj, "weights"); - if (err) - kobject_put(&weights->kobj); - else - quotas->weights = weights; - return err; -} - -static void damon_sysfs_quotas_rm_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas) -{ - kobject_put("as->weights->kobj); -} - -static ssize_t ms_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", quotas->ms); -} - -static ssize_t ms_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); - int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, "as->ms); - - if (err) - return -EINVAL; - return count; -} - -static ssize_t bytes_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", quotas->sz); -} - -static ssize_t bytes_store(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); - int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, "as->sz); - - if (err) - return -EINVAL; - return count; -} - -static ssize_t reset_interval_ms_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", quotas->reset_interval_ms); -} - -static ssize_t reset_interval_ms_store(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj); - int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, "as->reset_interval_ms); - - if (err) - return -EINVAL; - return count; -} - -static void damon_sysfs_quotas_release(struct kobject *kobj) -{ - kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_quotas, kobj)); -} - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_quotas_ms_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(ms, 0600); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_quotas_sz_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(bytes, 0600); - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_quotas_reset_interval_ms_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(reset_interval_ms, 0600); - -static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_quotas_attrs[] = { - &damon_sysfs_quotas_ms_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_quotas_sz_attr.attr, - &damon_sysfs_quotas_reset_interval_ms_attr.attr, - NULL, -}; -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_quotas); - -static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_quotas_ktype = { - .release = damon_sysfs_quotas_release, - .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, - .default_groups = damon_sysfs_quotas_groups, -}; - -/* - * access_pattern directory - */ - -struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern { - struct kobject kobj; - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *sz; - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *nr_accesses; - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *age; -}; - -static -struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *damon_sysfs_access_pattern_alloc(void) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern = - kmalloc(sizeof(*access_pattern), GFP_KERNEL); - - if (!access_pattern) - return NULL; - access_pattern->kobj = (struct kobject){}; - return access_pattern; -} - -static int damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_range_dir( - struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern, - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range **range_dir_ptr, - char *name) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_ul_range *range = damon_sysfs_ul_range_alloc(0, 0); - int err; - - if (!range) - return -ENOMEM; - err = kobject_init_and_add(&range->kobj, &damon_sysfs_ul_range_ktype, - &access_pattern->kobj, name); - if (err) - kobject_put(&range->kobj); - else - *range_dir_ptr = range; - return err; -} - -static int damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_dirs( - struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern) -{ - int err; - - err = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_range_dir(access_pattern, - &access_pattern->sz, "sz"); - if (err) - goto put_sz_out; - - err = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_range_dir(access_pattern, - &access_pattern->nr_accesses, "nr_accesses"); - if (err) - goto put_nr_accesses_sz_out; - - err = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_range_dir(access_pattern, - &access_pattern->age, "age"); - if (err) - goto put_age_nr_accesses_sz_out; - return 0; - -put_age_nr_accesses_sz_out: - kobject_put(&access_pattern->age->kobj); - access_pattern->age = NULL; -put_nr_accesses_sz_out: - kobject_put(&access_pattern->nr_accesses->kobj); - access_pattern->nr_accesses = NULL; -put_sz_out: - kobject_put(&access_pattern->sz->kobj); - access_pattern->sz = NULL; - return err; -} - -static void damon_sysfs_access_pattern_rm_dirs( - struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern) -{ - kobject_put(&access_pattern->sz->kobj); - kobject_put(&access_pattern->nr_accesses->kobj); - kobject_put(&access_pattern->age->kobj); -} - -static void damon_sysfs_access_pattern_release(struct kobject *kobj) -{ - kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern, kobj)); -} - -static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_access_pattern_attrs[] = { - NULL, -}; -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_access_pattern); - -static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_access_pattern_ktype = { - .release = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_release, - .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, - .default_groups = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_groups, -}; - -/* - * scheme directory - */ - -struct damon_sysfs_scheme { - struct kobject kobj; - enum damos_action action; - struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern; - struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas; - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks; - struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats; -}; - -/* This should match with enum damos_action */ -static const char * const damon_sysfs_damos_action_strs[] = { - "willneed", - "cold", - "pageout", - "hugepage", - "nohugepage", - "lru_prio", - "lru_deprio", - "stat", -}; - -static struct damon_sysfs_scheme *damon_sysfs_scheme_alloc( - enum damos_action action) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme = kmalloc(sizeof(*scheme), - GFP_KERNEL); - - if (!scheme) - return NULL; - scheme->kobj = (struct kobject){}; - scheme->action = action; - return scheme; -} - -static int damon_sysfs_scheme_set_access_pattern( - struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern; - int err; - - access_pattern = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_alloc(); - if (!access_pattern) - return -ENOMEM; - err = kobject_init_and_add(&access_pattern->kobj, - &damon_sysfs_access_pattern_ktype, &scheme->kobj, - "access_pattern"); - if (err) - goto out; - err = damon_sysfs_access_pattern_add_dirs(access_pattern); - if (err) - goto out; - scheme->access_pattern = access_pattern; - return 0; - -out: - kobject_put(&access_pattern->kobj); - return err; -} - -static int damon_sysfs_scheme_set_quotas(struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas = damon_sysfs_quotas_alloc(); - int err; - - if (!quotas) - return -ENOMEM; - err = kobject_init_and_add("as->kobj, &damon_sysfs_quotas_ktype, - &scheme->kobj, "quotas"); - if (err) - goto out; - err = damon_sysfs_quotas_add_dirs(quotas); - if (err) - goto out; - scheme->quotas = quotas; - return 0; - -out: - kobject_put("as->kobj); - return err; -} - -static int damon_sysfs_scheme_set_watermarks(struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks = - damon_sysfs_watermarks_alloc(DAMOS_WMARK_NONE, 0, 0, 0, 0); - int err; - - if (!watermarks) - return -ENOMEM; - err = kobject_init_and_add(&watermarks->kobj, - &damon_sysfs_watermarks_ktype, &scheme->kobj, - "watermarks"); - if (err) - kobject_put(&watermarks->kobj); - else - scheme->watermarks = watermarks; - return err; -} - -static int damon_sysfs_scheme_set_stats(struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_stats *stats = damon_sysfs_stats_alloc(); - int err; - - if (!stats) - return -ENOMEM; - err = kobject_init_and_add(&stats->kobj, &damon_sysfs_stats_ktype, - &scheme->kobj, "stats"); - if (err) - kobject_put(&stats->kobj); - else - scheme->stats = stats; - return err; -} - -static int damon_sysfs_scheme_add_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) -{ - int err; - - err = damon_sysfs_scheme_set_access_pattern(scheme); - if (err) - return err; - err = damon_sysfs_scheme_set_quotas(scheme); - if (err) - goto put_access_pattern_out; - err = damon_sysfs_scheme_set_watermarks(scheme); - if (err) - goto put_quotas_access_pattern_out; - err = damon_sysfs_scheme_set_stats(scheme); - if (err) - goto put_watermarks_quotas_access_pattern_out; - return 0; - -put_watermarks_quotas_access_pattern_out: - kobject_put(&scheme->watermarks->kobj); - scheme->watermarks = NULL; -put_quotas_access_pattern_out: - kobject_put(&scheme->quotas->kobj); - scheme->quotas = NULL; -put_access_pattern_out: - kobject_put(&scheme->access_pattern->kobj); - scheme->access_pattern = NULL; - return err; -} - -static void damon_sysfs_scheme_rm_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme) -{ - damon_sysfs_access_pattern_rm_dirs(scheme->access_pattern); - kobject_put(&scheme->access_pattern->kobj); - damon_sysfs_quotas_rm_dirs(scheme->quotas); - kobject_put(&scheme->quotas->kobj); - kobject_put(&scheme->watermarks->kobj); - kobject_put(&scheme->stats->kobj); -} - -static ssize_t action_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_scheme, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", - damon_sysfs_damos_action_strs[scheme->action]); -} - -static ssize_t action_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, - const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_scheme, kobj); - enum damos_action action; - - for (action = 0; action < NR_DAMOS_ACTIONS; action++) { - if (sysfs_streq(buf, damon_sysfs_damos_action_strs[action])) { - scheme->action = action; - return count; - } - } - return -EINVAL; -} - -static void damon_sysfs_scheme_release(struct kobject *kobj) -{ - kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_scheme, kobj)); -} - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_scheme_action_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(action, 0600); - -static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_scheme_attrs[] = { - &damon_sysfs_scheme_action_attr.attr, - NULL, -}; -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_scheme); - -static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_scheme_ktype = { - .release = damon_sysfs_scheme_release, - .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, - .default_groups = damon_sysfs_scheme_groups, -}; - -/* - * schemes directory - */ - -struct damon_sysfs_schemes { - struct kobject kobj; - struct damon_sysfs_scheme **schemes_arr; - int nr; -}; - -static struct damon_sysfs_schemes *damon_sysfs_schemes_alloc(void) -{ - return kzalloc(sizeof(struct damon_sysfs_schemes), GFP_KERNEL); -} - -static void damon_sysfs_schemes_rm_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_schemes *schemes) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_scheme **schemes_arr = schemes->schemes_arr; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < schemes->nr; i++) { - damon_sysfs_scheme_rm_dirs(schemes_arr[i]); - kobject_put(&schemes_arr[i]->kobj); - } - schemes->nr = 0; - kfree(schemes_arr); - schemes->schemes_arr = NULL; -} - -static int damon_sysfs_schemes_add_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_schemes *schemes, - int nr_schemes) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_scheme **schemes_arr, *scheme; - int err, i; - - damon_sysfs_schemes_rm_dirs(schemes); - if (!nr_schemes) - return 0; - - schemes_arr = kmalloc_array(nr_schemes, sizeof(*schemes_arr), - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); - if (!schemes_arr) - return -ENOMEM; - schemes->schemes_arr = schemes_arr; - - for (i = 0; i < nr_schemes; i++) { - scheme = damon_sysfs_scheme_alloc(DAMOS_STAT); - if (!scheme) { - damon_sysfs_schemes_rm_dirs(schemes); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - err = kobject_init_and_add(&scheme->kobj, - &damon_sysfs_scheme_ktype, &schemes->kobj, - "%d", i); - if (err) - goto out; - err = damon_sysfs_scheme_add_dirs(scheme); - if (err) - goto out; - - schemes_arr[i] = scheme; - schemes->nr++; - } - return 0; - -out: - damon_sysfs_schemes_rm_dirs(schemes); - kobject_put(&scheme->kobj); - return err; -} - -static ssize_t nr_schemes_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_schemes *schemes = container_of(kobj, - struct damon_sysfs_schemes, kobj); - - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", schemes->nr); -} - -static ssize_t nr_schemes_store(struct kobject *kobj, - struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_schemes *schemes; - int nr, err = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &nr); - - if (err) - return err; - if (nr < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - schemes = container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_schemes, kobj); - - if (!mutex_trylock(&damon_sysfs_lock)) - return -EBUSY; - err = damon_sysfs_schemes_add_dirs(schemes, nr); - mutex_unlock(&damon_sysfs_lock); - if (err) - return err; - return count; -} - -static void damon_sysfs_schemes_release(struct kobject *kobj) -{ - kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_schemes, kobj)); -} - -static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_schemes_nr_attr = - __ATTR_RW_MODE(nr_schemes, 0600); - -static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_schemes_attrs[] = { - &damon_sysfs_schemes_nr_attr.attr, - NULL, -}; -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_schemes); - -static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_schemes_ktype = { - .release = damon_sysfs_schemes_release, - .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, - .default_groups = damon_sysfs_schemes_groups, -}; +#include "sysfs-common.h" /* * init region directory @@ -1062,23 +17,12 @@ static struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_schemes_ktype = { struct damon_sysfs_region { struct kobject kobj; - unsigned long start; - unsigned long end; + struct damon_addr_range ar; }; -static struct damon_sysfs_region *damon_sysfs_region_alloc( - unsigned long start, - unsigned long end) +static struct damon_sysfs_region *damon_sysfs_region_alloc(void) { - struct damon_sysfs_region *region = kmalloc(sizeof(*region), - GFP_KERNEL); - - if (!region) - return NULL; - region->kobj = (struct kobject){}; - region->start = start; - region->end = end; - return region; + return kzalloc(sizeof(struct damon_sysfs_region), GFP_KERNEL); } static ssize_t start_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, @@ -1087,7 +31,7 @@ static ssize_t start_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, struct damon_sysfs_region *region = container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_region, kobj); - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", region->start); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", region->ar.start); } static ssize_t start_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, @@ -1095,7 +39,7 @@ static ssize_t start_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, { struct damon_sysfs_region *region = container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_region, kobj); - int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, ®ion->start); + int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, ®ion->ar.start); return err ? err : count; } @@ -1106,7 +50,7 @@ static ssize_t end_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, struct damon_sysfs_region *region = container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_region, kobj); - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", region->end); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", region->ar.end); } static ssize_t end_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, @@ -1114,7 +58,7 @@ static ssize_t end_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, { struct damon_sysfs_region *region = container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_region, kobj); - int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, ®ion->end); + int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, ®ion->ar.end); return err ? err : count; } @@ -1187,7 +131,7 @@ static int damon_sysfs_regions_add_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_regions *regions, regions->regions_arr = regions_arr; for (i = 0; i < nr_regions; i++) { - region = damon_sysfs_region_alloc(0, 0); + region = damon_sysfs_region_alloc(); if (!region) { damon_sysfs_regions_rm_dirs(regions); return -ENOMEM; @@ -2056,6 +1000,16 @@ enum damon_sysfs_cmd { */ DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_UPDATE_SCHEMES_STATS, /* + * @DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_UPDATE_SCHEMES_TRIED_REGIONS: Update schemes tried + * regions + */ + DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_UPDATE_SCHEMES_TRIED_REGIONS, + /* + * @DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_CLEAR_SCHEMES_TRIED_REGIONS: Clear schemes tried + * regions + */ + DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_CLEAR_SCHEMES_TRIED_REGIONS, + /* * @NR_DAMON_SYSFS_CMDS: Total number of DAMON sysfs commands. */ NR_DAMON_SYSFS_CMDS, @@ -2067,6 +1021,8 @@ static const char * const damon_sysfs_cmd_strs[] = { "off", "commit", "update_schemes_stats", + "update_schemes_tried_regions", + "clear_schemes_tried_regions", }; /* @@ -2147,11 +1103,11 @@ static int damon_sysfs_set_regions(struct damon_target *t, struct damon_sysfs_region *sys_region = sysfs_regions->regions_arr[i]; - if (sys_region->start > sys_region->end) + if (sys_region->ar.start > sys_region->ar.end) goto out; - ranges[i].start = sys_region->start; - ranges[i].end = sys_region->end; + ranges[i].start = sys_region->ar.start; + ranges[i].end = sys_region->ar.end; if (i == 0) continue; if (ranges[i - 1].end > ranges[i].start) @@ -2246,107 +1202,19 @@ static int damon_sysfs_set_targets(struct damon_ctx *ctx, return 0; } -static struct damos *damon_sysfs_mk_scheme( - struct damon_sysfs_scheme *sysfs_scheme) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern = - sysfs_scheme->access_pattern; - struct damon_sysfs_quotas *sysfs_quotas = sysfs_scheme->quotas; - struct damon_sysfs_weights *sysfs_weights = sysfs_quotas->weights; - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *sysfs_wmarks = sysfs_scheme->watermarks; - - struct damos_access_pattern pattern = { - .min_sz_region = access_pattern->sz->min, - .max_sz_region = access_pattern->sz->max, - .min_nr_accesses = access_pattern->nr_accesses->min, - .max_nr_accesses = access_pattern->nr_accesses->max, - .min_age_region = access_pattern->age->min, - .max_age_region = access_pattern->age->max, - }; - struct damos_quota quota = { - .ms = sysfs_quotas->ms, - .sz = sysfs_quotas->sz, - .reset_interval = sysfs_quotas->reset_interval_ms, - .weight_sz = sysfs_weights->sz, - .weight_nr_accesses = sysfs_weights->nr_accesses, - .weight_age = sysfs_weights->age, - }; - struct damos_watermarks wmarks = { - .metric = sysfs_wmarks->metric, - .interval = sysfs_wmarks->interval_us, - .high = sysfs_wmarks->high, - .mid = sysfs_wmarks->mid, - .low = sysfs_wmarks->low, - }; - - return damon_new_scheme(&pattern, sysfs_scheme->action, "a, - &wmarks); -} - -static void damon_sysfs_update_scheme(struct damos *scheme, - struct damon_sysfs_scheme *sysfs_scheme) -{ - struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern = - sysfs_scheme->access_pattern; - struct damon_sysfs_quotas *sysfs_quotas = sysfs_scheme->quotas; - struct damon_sysfs_weights *sysfs_weights = sysfs_quotas->weights; - struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *sysfs_wmarks = sysfs_scheme->watermarks; - - scheme->pattern.min_sz_region = access_pattern->sz->min; - scheme->pattern.max_sz_region = access_pattern->sz->max; - scheme->pattern.min_nr_accesses = access_pattern->nr_accesses->min; - scheme->pattern.max_nr_accesses = access_pattern->nr_accesses->max; - scheme->pattern.min_age_region = access_pattern->age->min; - scheme->pattern.max_age_region = access_pattern->age->max; - - scheme->action = sysfs_scheme->action; - - scheme->quota.ms = sysfs_quotas->ms; - scheme->quota.sz = sysfs_quotas->sz; - scheme->quota.reset_interval = sysfs_quotas->reset_interval_ms; - scheme->quota.weight_sz = sysfs_weights->sz; - scheme->quota.weight_nr_accesses = sysfs_weights->nr_accesses; - scheme->quota.weight_age = sysfs_weights->age; - - scheme->wmarks.metric = sysfs_wmarks->metric; - scheme->wmarks.interval = sysfs_wmarks->interval_us; - scheme->wmarks.high = sysfs_wmarks->high; - scheme->wmarks.mid = sysfs_wmarks->mid; - scheme->wmarks.low = sysfs_wmarks->low; -} - -static int damon_sysfs_set_schemes(struct damon_ctx *ctx, - struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes) -{ - struct damos *scheme, *next; - int i = 0; - - damon_for_each_scheme_safe(scheme, next, ctx) { - if (i < sysfs_schemes->nr) - damon_sysfs_update_scheme(scheme, - sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[i]); - else - damon_destroy_scheme(scheme); - i++; - } - - for (; i < sysfs_schemes->nr; i++) { - struct damos *scheme, *next; - - scheme = damon_sysfs_mk_scheme(sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[i]); - if (!scheme) { - damon_for_each_scheme_safe(scheme, next, ctx) - damon_destroy_scheme(scheme); - return -ENOMEM; - } - damon_add_scheme(ctx, scheme); - } - return 0; -} - static void damon_sysfs_before_terminate(struct damon_ctx *ctx) { struct damon_target *t, *next; + struct damon_sysfs_kdamond *kdamond; + + /* damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_stop() might not yet called */ + kdamond = damon_sysfs_cmd_request.kdamond; + if (kdamond && damon_sysfs_cmd_request.cmd == + DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_UPDATE_SCHEMES_TRIED_REGIONS && + ctx == kdamond->damon_ctx) { + damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_stop(ctx); + mutex_unlock(&damon_sysfs_lock); + } if (!damon_target_has_pid(ctx)) return; @@ -2371,28 +1239,44 @@ static void damon_sysfs_before_terminate(struct damon_ctx *ctx) static int damon_sysfs_upd_schemes_stats(struct damon_sysfs_kdamond *kdamond) { struct damon_ctx *ctx = kdamond->damon_ctx; - struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes; - struct damos *scheme; - int schemes_idx = 0; if (!ctx) return -EINVAL; - sysfs_schemes = kdamond->contexts->contexts_arr[0]->schemes; - damon_for_each_scheme(scheme, ctx) { - struct damon_sysfs_stats *sysfs_stats; + damon_sysfs_schemes_update_stats( + kdamond->contexts->contexts_arr[0]->schemes, ctx); + return 0; +} - /* user could have removed the scheme sysfs dir */ - if (schemes_idx >= sysfs_schemes->nr) - break; +static int damon_sysfs_upd_schemes_regions_start( + struct damon_sysfs_kdamond *kdamond) +{ + struct damon_ctx *ctx = kdamond->damon_ctx; - sysfs_stats = sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[schemes_idx++]->stats; - sysfs_stats->nr_tried = scheme->stat.nr_tried; - sysfs_stats->sz_tried = scheme->stat.sz_tried; - sysfs_stats->nr_applied = scheme->stat.nr_applied; - sysfs_stats->sz_applied = scheme->stat.sz_applied; - sysfs_stats->qt_exceeds = scheme->stat.qt_exceeds; - } - return 0; + if (!ctx) + return -EINVAL; + return damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_start( + kdamond->contexts->contexts_arr[0]->schemes, ctx); +} + +static int damon_sysfs_upd_schemes_regions_stop( + struct damon_sysfs_kdamond *kdamond) +{ + struct damon_ctx *ctx = kdamond->damon_ctx; + + if (!ctx) + return -EINVAL; + return damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_stop(ctx); +} + +static int damon_sysfs_clear_schemes_regions( + struct damon_sysfs_kdamond *kdamond) +{ + struct damon_ctx *ctx = kdamond->damon_ctx; + + if (!ctx) + return -EINVAL; + return damon_sysfs_schemes_clear_regions( + kdamond->contexts->contexts_arr[0]->schemes, ctx); } static inline bool damon_sysfs_kdamond_running( @@ -2447,10 +1331,12 @@ static int damon_sysfs_commit_input(struct damon_sysfs_kdamond *kdamond) static int damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback(struct damon_ctx *c) { struct damon_sysfs_kdamond *kdamond; + static bool damon_sysfs_schemes_regions_updating; int err = 0; /* avoid deadlock due to concurrent state_store('off') */ - if (!mutex_trylock(&damon_sysfs_lock)) + if (!damon_sysfs_schemes_regions_updating && + !mutex_trylock(&damon_sysfs_lock)) return 0; kdamond = damon_sysfs_cmd_request.kdamond; if (!kdamond || kdamond->damon_ctx != c) @@ -2462,13 +1348,30 @@ static int damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback(struct damon_ctx *c) case DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_COMMIT: err = damon_sysfs_commit_input(kdamond); break; + case DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_UPDATE_SCHEMES_TRIED_REGIONS: + if (!damon_sysfs_schemes_regions_updating) { + err = damon_sysfs_upd_schemes_regions_start(kdamond); + if (!err) { + damon_sysfs_schemes_regions_updating = true; + goto keep_lock_out; + } + } else { + err = damon_sysfs_upd_schemes_regions_stop(kdamond); + damon_sysfs_schemes_regions_updating = false; + } + break; + case DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_CLEAR_SCHEMES_TRIED_REGIONS: + err = damon_sysfs_clear_schemes_regions(kdamond); + break; default: break; } /* Mark the request as invalid now. */ damon_sysfs_cmd_request.kdamond = NULL; out: - mutex_unlock(&damon_sysfs_lock); + if (!damon_sysfs_schemes_regions_updating) + mutex_unlock(&damon_sysfs_lock); +keep_lock_out: return err; } diff --git a/mm/debug.c b/mm/debug.c index 0fd15ba70d16..7f8e5f744e42 100644 --- a/mm/debug.c +++ b/mm/debug.c @@ -94,9 +94,10 @@ static void __dump_page(struct page *page) page, page_ref_count(head), mapcount, mapping, page_to_pgoff(page), page_to_pfn(page)); if (compound) { - pr_warn("head:%p order:%u compound_mapcount:%d compound_pincount:%d\n", + pr_warn("head:%p order:%u compound_mapcount:%d subpages_mapcount:%d compound_pincount:%d\n", head, compound_order(head), - folio_entire_mapcount(folio), + head_compound_mapcount(head), + head_subpages_mapcount(head), head_compound_pincount(head)); } diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c index dc7df1254f0a..c631ade3f1d2 100644 --- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c +++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c @@ -38,11 +38,7 @@ * Please refer Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst for the semantics * expectations that are being validated here. All future changes in here * or the documentation need to be in sync. - */ - -#define VMFLAGS (VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC) - -/* + * * On s390 platform, the lower 4 bits are used to identify given page table * entry type. But these bits might affect the ability to clear entries with * pxx_clear() because of how dynamic page table folding works on s390. So @@ -175,18 +171,6 @@ static void __init pte_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) ptep_get_and_clear_full(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep, 1); } -static void __init pte_savedwrite_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) -{ - pte_t pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pte_pfn, args->page_prot_none); - - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING)) - return; - - pr_debug("Validating PTE saved write\n"); - WARN_ON(!pte_savedwrite(pte_mk_savedwrite(pte_clear_savedwrite(pte)))); - WARN_ON(pte_savedwrite(pte_clear_savedwrite(pte_mk_savedwrite(pte)))); -} - #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE static void __init pmd_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) { @@ -306,22 +290,6 @@ static void __init pmd_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) WARN_ON(!pmd_leaf(pmd)); } -static void __init pmd_savedwrite_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) -{ - pmd_t pmd; - - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING)) - return; - - if (!has_transparent_hugepage()) - return; - - pr_debug("Validating PMD saved write\n"); - pmd = pfn_pmd(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, args->page_prot_none); - WARN_ON(!pmd_savedwrite(pmd_mk_savedwrite(pmd_clear_savedwrite(pmd)))); - WARN_ON(pmd_savedwrite(pmd_clear_savedwrite(pmd_mk_savedwrite(pmd)))); -} - #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) { @@ -455,7 +423,6 @@ static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { } static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { } static void __init pmd_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { } static void __init pud_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { } -static void __init pmd_savedwrite_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP @@ -1125,7 +1092,7 @@ static int __init init_args(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) */ memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args)); args->vaddr = get_random_vaddr(); - args->page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(VMFLAGS); + args->page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(VM_ACCESS_FLAGS); args->page_prot_none = vm_get_page_prot(VM_NONE); args->is_contiguous_page = false; args->pud_pfn = ULONG_MAX; @@ -1292,9 +1259,6 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void) pmd_leaf_tests(&args); pud_leaf_tests(&args); - pte_savedwrite_tests(&args); - pmd_savedwrite_tests(&args); - pte_special_tests(&args); pte_protnone_tests(&args); pmd_protnone_tests(&args); diff --git a/mm/fadvise.c b/mm/fadvise.c index c76ee665355a..bf04fec87f35 100644 --- a/mm/fadvise.c +++ b/mm/fadvise.c @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ int generic_fadvise(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int advice) */ endbyte = (u64)offset + (u64)len; if (!len || endbyte < len) - endbyte = -1; + endbyte = LLONG_MAX; else endbyte--; /* inclusive */ diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 08341616ae7a..c4d4ace9cc70 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -506,9 +506,6 @@ static void __filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *mapping, struct pagevec pvec; int nr_pages; - if (end_byte < start_byte) - return; - pagevec_init(&pvec); while (index <= end) { unsigned i; @@ -670,6 +667,9 @@ int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping, { int err = 0, err2; + if (lend < lstart) + return 0; + if (mapping_needs_writeback(mapping)) { err = __filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, lstart, lend, WB_SYNC_ALL); @@ -770,6 +770,9 @@ int file_write_and_wait_range(struct file *file, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) int err = 0, err2; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; + if (lend < lstart) + return 0; + if (mapping_needs_writeback(mapping)) { err = __filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, lstart, lend, WB_SYNC_ALL); @@ -785,56 +788,54 @@ int file_write_and_wait_range(struct file *file, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_write_and_wait_range); /** - * replace_page_cache_page - replace a pagecache page with a new one - * @old: page to be replaced - * @new: page to replace with - * - * This function replaces a page in the pagecache with a new one. On - * success it acquires the pagecache reference for the new page and - * drops it for the old page. Both the old and new pages must be - * locked. This function does not add the new page to the LRU, the + * replace_page_cache_folio - replace a pagecache folio with a new one + * @old: folio to be replaced + * @new: folio to replace with + * + * This function replaces a folio in the pagecache with a new one. On + * success it acquires the pagecache reference for the new folio and + * drops it for the old folio. Both the old and new folios must be + * locked. This function does not add the new folio to the LRU, the * caller must do that. * * The remove + add is atomic. This function cannot fail. */ -void replace_page_cache_page(struct page *old, struct page *new) +void replace_page_cache_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) { - struct folio *fold = page_folio(old); - struct folio *fnew = page_folio(new); struct address_space *mapping = old->mapping; void (*free_folio)(struct folio *) = mapping->a_ops->free_folio; pgoff_t offset = old->index; XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, offset); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(old), old); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(new), new); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(new->mapping, new); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(old), old); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(new), new); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(new->mapping, new); - get_page(new); + folio_get(new); new->mapping = mapping; new->index = offset; - mem_cgroup_migrate(fold, fnew); + mem_cgroup_migrate(old, new); xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_store(&xas, new); old->mapping = NULL; /* hugetlb pages do not participate in page cache accounting. */ - if (!PageHuge(old)) - __dec_lruvec_page_state(old, NR_FILE_PAGES); - if (!PageHuge(new)) - __inc_lruvec_page_state(new, NR_FILE_PAGES); - if (PageSwapBacked(old)) - __dec_lruvec_page_state(old, NR_SHMEM); - if (PageSwapBacked(new)) - __inc_lruvec_page_state(new, NR_SHMEM); + if (!folio_test_hugetlb(old)) + __lruvec_stat_sub_folio(old, NR_FILE_PAGES); + if (!folio_test_hugetlb(new)) + __lruvec_stat_add_folio(new, NR_FILE_PAGES); + if (folio_test_swapbacked(old)) + __lruvec_stat_sub_folio(old, NR_SHMEM); + if (folio_test_swapbacked(new)) + __lruvec_stat_add_folio(new, NR_SHMEM); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (free_folio) - free_folio(fold); - folio_put(fold); + free_folio(old); + folio_put(old); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(replace_page_cache_page); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(replace_page_cache_folio); noinline int __filemap_add_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp, void **shadowp) @@ -2048,10 +2049,10 @@ reset: * * Return: The number of entries which were found. */ -unsigned find_get_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, +unsigned find_get_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices) { - XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start); + XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, *start); struct folio *folio; rcu_read_lock(); @@ -2062,6 +2063,15 @@ unsigned find_get_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, } rcu_read_unlock(); + if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) { + unsigned long nr = 1; + int idx = folio_batch_count(fbatch) - 1; + + folio = fbatch->folios[idx]; + if (!xa_is_value(folio) && !folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) + nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); + *start = indices[idx] + nr; + } return folio_batch_count(fbatch); } @@ -2085,16 +2095,16 @@ unsigned find_get_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, * * Return: The number of entries which were found. */ -unsigned find_lock_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, +unsigned find_lock_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices) { - XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start); + XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, *start); struct folio *folio; rcu_read_lock(); while ((folio = find_get_entry(&xas, end, XA_PRESENT))) { if (!xa_is_value(folio)) { - if (folio->index < start) + if (folio->index < *start) goto put; if (folio->index + folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1 > end) goto put; @@ -2117,6 +2127,15 @@ put: } rcu_read_unlock(); + if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) { + unsigned long nr = 1; + int idx = folio_batch_count(fbatch) - 1; + + folio = fbatch->folios[idx]; + if (!xa_is_value(folio) && !folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) + nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); + *start = indices[idx] + nr; + } return folio_batch_count(fbatch); } diff --git a/mm/folio-compat.c b/mm/folio-compat.c index e1e23b4947d7..69ed25790c68 100644 --- a/mm/folio-compat.c +++ b/mm/folio-compat.c @@ -39,12 +39,6 @@ void wait_for_stable_page(struct page *page) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wait_for_stable_page); -bool page_mapped(struct page *page) -{ - return folio_mapped(page_folio(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_mapped); - void mark_page_accessed(struct page *page) { folio_mark_accessed(page_folio(page)); @@ -82,12 +76,6 @@ bool redirty_page_for_writepage(struct writeback_control *wbc, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(redirty_page_for_writepage); -void lru_cache_add(struct page *page) -{ - folio_add_lru(page_folio(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(lru_cache_add); - void lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { @@ -108,7 +96,7 @@ struct page *pagecache_get_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, struct folio *folio; folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, fgp_flags, gfp); - if ((fgp_flags & FGP_HEAD) || !folio || xa_is_value(folio)) + if (!folio || xa_is_value(folio)) return &folio->page; return folio_file_page(folio, index); } @@ -124,17 +112,6 @@ struct page *grab_cache_page_write_begin(struct address_space *mapping, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(grab_cache_page_write_begin); -void delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page) -{ - return filemap_remove_folio(page_folio(page)); -} - -int try_to_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp) -{ - return filemap_release_folio(page_folio(page), gfp); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_to_release_page); - int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page) { if (WARN_RATELIMIT(PageTail(page), "trying to isolate tail page")) @@ -545,42 +545,13 @@ static struct page *follow_page_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET)) == (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - - /* - * Considering PTE level hugetlb, like continuous-PTE hugetlb on - * ARM64 architecture. - */ - if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { - page = follow_huge_pmd_pte(vma, address, flags); - if (page) - return page; - return no_page_table(vma, flags); - } - -retry: if (unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd))) return no_page_table(vma, flags); ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); pte = *ptep; - if (!pte_present(pte)) { - swp_entry_t entry; - /* - * KSM's break_ksm() relies upon recognizing a ksm page - * even while it is being migrated, so for that case we - * need migration_entry_wait(). - */ - if (likely(!(flags & FOLL_MIGRATION))) - goto no_page; - if (pte_none(pte)) - goto no_page; - entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); - if (!is_migration_entry(entry)) - goto no_page; - pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); - migration_entry_wait(mm, pmd, address); - goto retry; - } + if (!pte_present(pte)) + goto no_page; if (pte_protnone(pte) && !gup_can_follow_protnone(flags)) goto no_page; @@ -623,7 +594,7 @@ retry: } } - if (!pte_write(pte) && gup_must_unshare(flags, page)) { + if (!pte_write(pte) && gup_must_unshare(vma, flags, page)) { page = ERR_PTR(-EMLINK); goto out; } @@ -690,42 +661,8 @@ static struct page *follow_pmd_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmdval = READ_ONCE(*pmd); if (pmd_none(pmdval)) return no_page_table(vma, flags); - if (pmd_huge(pmdval) && is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { - page = follow_huge_pmd_pte(vma, address, flags); - if (page) - return page; + if (!pmd_present(pmdval)) return no_page_table(vma, flags); - } - if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmdval)))) { - page = follow_huge_pd(vma, address, - __hugepd(pmd_val(pmdval)), flags, - PMD_SHIFT); - if (page) - return page; - return no_page_table(vma, flags); - } -retry: - if (!pmd_present(pmdval)) { - /* - * Should never reach here, if thp migration is not supported; - * Otherwise, it must be a thp migration entry. - */ - VM_BUG_ON(!thp_migration_supported() || - !is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval)); - - if (likely(!(flags & FOLL_MIGRATION))) - return no_page_table(vma, flags); - - pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, pmd); - pmdval = READ_ONCE(*pmd); - /* - * MADV_DONTNEED may convert the pmd to null because - * mmap_lock is held in read mode - */ - if (pmd_none(pmdval)) - return no_page_table(vma, flags); - goto retry; - } if (pmd_devmap(pmdval)) { ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); page = follow_devmap_pmd(vma, address, pmd, flags, &ctx->pgmap); @@ -739,18 +676,10 @@ retry: if (pmd_protnone(pmdval) && !gup_can_follow_protnone(flags)) return no_page_table(vma, flags); -retry_locked: ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); - if (unlikely(pmd_none(*pmd))) { - spin_unlock(ptl); - return no_page_table(vma, flags); - } if (unlikely(!pmd_present(*pmd))) { spin_unlock(ptl); - if (likely(!(flags & FOLL_MIGRATION))) - return no_page_table(vma, flags); - pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, pmd); - goto retry_locked; + return no_page_table(vma, flags); } if (unlikely(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) { spin_unlock(ptl); @@ -793,20 +722,6 @@ static struct page *follow_pud_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud = pud_offset(p4dp, address); if (pud_none(*pud)) return no_page_table(vma, flags); - if (pud_huge(*pud) && is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { - page = follow_huge_pud(mm, address, pud, flags); - if (page) - return page; - return no_page_table(vma, flags); - } - if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(*pud)))) { - page = follow_huge_pd(vma, address, - __hugepd(pud_val(*pud)), flags, - PUD_SHIFT); - if (page) - return page; - return no_page_table(vma, flags); - } if (pud_devmap(*pud)) { ptl = pud_lock(mm, pud); page = follow_devmap_pud(vma, address, pud, flags, &ctx->pgmap); @@ -826,7 +741,6 @@ static struct page *follow_p4d_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct follow_page_context *ctx) { p4d_t *p4d; - struct page *page; p4d = p4d_offset(pgdp, address); if (p4d_none(*p4d)) @@ -835,14 +749,6 @@ static struct page *follow_p4d_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (unlikely(p4d_bad(*p4d))) return no_page_table(vma, flags); - if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(p4d_val(*p4d)))) { - page = follow_huge_pd(vma, address, - __hugepd(p4d_val(*p4d)), flags, - P4D_SHIFT); - if (page) - return page; - return no_page_table(vma, flags); - } return follow_pud_mask(vma, address, p4d, flags, ctx); } @@ -880,10 +786,18 @@ static struct page *follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, ctx->page_mask = 0; - /* make this handle hugepd */ - page = follow_huge_addr(mm, address, flags & FOLL_WRITE); - if (!IS_ERR(page)) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN)); + /* + * Call hugetlb_follow_page_mask for hugetlb vmas as it will use + * special hugetlb page table walking code. This eliminates the + * need to check for hugetlb entries in the general walking code. + * + * hugetlb_follow_page_mask is only for follow_page() handling here. + * Ordinary GUP uses follow_hugetlb_page for hugetlb processing. + */ + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { + page = hugetlb_follow_page_mask(vma, address, flags); + if (!page) + page = no_page_table(vma, flags); return page; } @@ -892,21 +806,6 @@ static struct page *follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (pgd_none(*pgd) || unlikely(pgd_bad(*pgd))) return no_page_table(vma, flags); - if (pgd_huge(*pgd)) { - page = follow_huge_pgd(mm, address, pgd, flags); - if (page) - return page; - return no_page_table(vma, flags); - } - if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(*pgd)))) { - page = follow_huge_pd(vma, address, - __hugepd(pgd_val(*pgd)), flags, - PGDIR_SHIFT); - if (page) - return page; - return no_page_table(vma, flags); - } - return follow_p4d_mask(vma, address, pgd, flags, ctx); } @@ -1077,6 +976,9 @@ static int check_vma_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long gup_flags) if (!(vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) { if (!(gup_flags & FOLL_FORCE)) return -EFAULT; + /* hugetlb does not support FOLL_FORCE|FOLL_WRITE. */ + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) + return -EFAULT; /* * We used to let the write,force case do COW in a * VM_MAYWRITE VM_SHARED !VM_WRITE vma, so ptrace could @@ -2117,14 +2019,19 @@ static long __gup_longterm_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, + int *locked, unsigned int gup_flags) { + bool must_unlock = false; unsigned int flags; long rc, nr_pinned_pages; + if (locked && WARN_ON_ONCE(!*locked)) + return -EINVAL; + if (!(gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) return __get_user_pages_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, vmas, - NULL, gup_flags); + locked, gup_flags); /* * If we get to this point then FOLL_LONGTERM is set, and FOLL_LONGTERM @@ -2138,8 +2045,13 @@ static long __gup_longterm_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, return -EINVAL; flags = memalloc_pin_save(); do { + if (locked && !*locked) { + mmap_read_lock(mm); + must_unlock = true; + *locked = 1; + } nr_pinned_pages = __get_user_pages_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, - pages, vmas, NULL, + pages, vmas, locked, gup_flags); if (nr_pinned_pages <= 0) { rc = nr_pinned_pages; @@ -2149,6 +2061,10 @@ static long __gup_longterm_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, } while (rc == -EAGAIN); memalloc_pin_restore(flags); + if (locked && *locked && must_unlock) { + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + *locked = 0; + } return rc ? rc : nr_pinned_pages; } @@ -2172,35 +2088,6 @@ static bool is_valid_gup_flags(unsigned int gup_flags) } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU -static long __get_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, - unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, - struct vm_area_struct **vmas, int *locked) -{ - /* - * Parts of FOLL_LONGTERM behavior are incompatible with - * FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY because of the FS DAX check requirement on - * vmas. However, this only comes up if locked is set, and there are - * callers that do request FOLL_LONGTERM, but do not set locked. So, - * allow what we can. - */ - if (gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) { - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(locked)) - return -EINVAL; - /* - * This will check the vmas (even if our vmas arg is NULL) - * and return -ENOTSUPP if DAX isn't allowed in this case: - */ - return __gup_longterm_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, - vmas, gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH | - FOLL_REMOTE); - } - - return __get_user_pages_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, vmas, - locked, - gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_REMOTE); -} - /** * get_user_pages_remote() - pin user pages in memory * @mm: mm_struct of target mm @@ -2269,8 +2156,8 @@ long get_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, if (!is_valid_gup_flags(gup_flags)) return -EINVAL; - return __get_user_pages_remote(mm, start, nr_pages, gup_flags, - pages, vmas, locked); + return __gup_longterm_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, vmas, locked, + gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_REMOTE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_pages_remote); @@ -2282,14 +2169,6 @@ long get_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, { return 0; } - -static long __get_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, - unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, - struct vm_area_struct **vmas, int *locked) -{ - return 0; -} #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */ /** @@ -2316,7 +2195,7 @@ long get_user_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, return -EINVAL; return __gup_longterm_locked(current->mm, start, nr_pages, - pages, vmas, gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH); + pages, vmas, NULL, gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_pages); @@ -2342,18 +2221,9 @@ long get_user_pages_unlocked(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, int locked = 1; long ret; - /* - * FIXME: Current FOLL_LONGTERM behavior is incompatible with - * FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY because of the FS DAX check requirement on - * vmas. As there are no users of this flag in this call we simply - * disallow this option for now. - */ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) - return -EINVAL; - mmap_read_lock(mm); - ret = __get_user_pages_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, NULL, - &locked, gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH); + ret = __gup_longterm_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, NULL, &locked, + gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH); if (locked) mmap_read_unlock(mm); return ret; @@ -2480,7 +2350,7 @@ static int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, goto pte_unmap; } - if (!pte_write(pte) && gup_must_unshare(flags, page)) { + if (!pte_write(pte) && gup_must_unshare(NULL, flags, page)) { gup_put_folio(folio, 1, flags); goto pte_unmap; } @@ -2672,7 +2542,7 @@ static int gup_hugepte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long sz, unsigned long addr, return 0; } - if (!pte_write(pte) && gup_must_unshare(flags, &folio->page)) { + if (!pte_write(pte) && gup_must_unshare(NULL, flags, &folio->page)) { gup_put_folio(folio, refs, flags); return 0; } @@ -2738,7 +2608,7 @@ static int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t orig, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, return 0; } - if (!pmd_write(orig) && gup_must_unshare(flags, &folio->page)) { + if (!pmd_write(orig) && gup_must_unshare(NULL, flags, &folio->page)) { gup_put_folio(folio, refs, flags); return 0; } @@ -2778,7 +2648,7 @@ static int gup_huge_pud(pud_t orig, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, return 0; } - if (!pud_write(orig) && gup_must_unshare(flags, &folio->page)) { + if (!pud_write(orig) && gup_must_unshare(NULL, flags, &folio->page)) { gup_put_folio(folio, refs, flags); return 0; } @@ -2953,29 +2823,6 @@ static bool gup_fast_permitted(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) } #endif -static int __gup_longterm_unlocked(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, - unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages) -{ - int ret; - - /* - * FIXME: FOLL_LONGTERM does not work with - * get_user_pages_unlocked() (see comments in that function) - */ - if (gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) { - mmap_read_lock(current->mm); - ret = __gup_longterm_locked(current->mm, - start, nr_pages, - pages, NULL, gup_flags); - mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); - } else { - ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(start, nr_pages, - pages, gup_flags); - } - - return ret; -} - static unsigned long lockless_pages_from_mm(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned int gup_flags, @@ -3060,8 +2907,8 @@ static int internal_get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, /* Slow path: try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */ start += nr_pinned << PAGE_SHIFT; pages += nr_pinned; - ret = __gup_longterm_unlocked(start, nr_pages - nr_pinned, gup_flags, - pages); + ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(start, nr_pages - nr_pinned, pages, + gup_flags); if (ret < 0) { /* * The caller has to unpin the pages we already pinned so @@ -3260,9 +3107,9 @@ long pin_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pages)) return -EINVAL; - gup_flags |= FOLL_PIN; - return __get_user_pages_remote(mm, start, nr_pages, gup_flags, - pages, vmas, locked); + return __gup_longterm_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, vmas, locked, + gup_flags | FOLL_PIN | FOLL_TOUCH | + FOLL_REMOTE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pin_user_pages_remote); @@ -3296,7 +3143,7 @@ long pin_user_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, gup_flags |= FOLL_PIN; return __gup_longterm_locked(current->mm, start, nr_pages, - pages, vmas, gup_flags); + pages, vmas, NULL, gup_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pin_user_pages); diff --git a/mm/gup_test.c b/mm/gup_test.c index 12b0a91767d3..33f431e0da60 100644 --- a/mm/gup_test.c +++ b/mm/gup_test.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> #include "gup_test.h" static void put_back_pages(unsigned int cmd, struct page **pages, @@ -203,6 +204,138 @@ free_pages: return ret; } +static DEFINE_MUTEX(pin_longterm_test_mutex); +static struct page **pin_longterm_test_pages; +static unsigned long pin_longterm_test_nr_pages; + +static inline void pin_longterm_test_stop(void) +{ + if (pin_longterm_test_pages) { + if (pin_longterm_test_nr_pages) + unpin_user_pages(pin_longterm_test_pages, + pin_longterm_test_nr_pages); + kfree(pin_longterm_test_pages); + pin_longterm_test_pages = NULL; + pin_longterm_test_nr_pages = 0; + } +} + +static inline int pin_longterm_test_start(unsigned long arg) +{ + long nr_pages, cur_pages, addr, remaining_pages; + int gup_flags = FOLL_LONGTERM; + struct pin_longterm_test args; + struct page **pages; + int ret = 0; + bool fast; + + if (pin_longterm_test_pages) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(&args, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(args))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (args.flags & + ~(PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_WRITE|PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_FAST)) + return -EINVAL; + if (!IS_ALIGNED(args.addr | args.size, PAGE_SIZE)) + return -EINVAL; + if (args.size > LONG_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + nr_pages = args.size / PAGE_SIZE; + if (!nr_pages) + return -EINVAL; + + pages = kvcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pages) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (args.flags & PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_WRITE) + gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE; + fast = !!(args.flags & PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_FAST); + + if (!fast && mmap_read_lock_killable(current->mm)) { + kfree(pages); + return -EINTR; + } + + pin_longterm_test_pages = pages; + pin_longterm_test_nr_pages = 0; + + while (nr_pages - pin_longterm_test_nr_pages) { + remaining_pages = nr_pages - pin_longterm_test_nr_pages; + addr = args.addr + pin_longterm_test_nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + + if (fast) + cur_pages = pin_user_pages_fast(addr, remaining_pages, + gup_flags, pages); + else + cur_pages = pin_user_pages(addr, remaining_pages, + gup_flags, pages, NULL); + if (cur_pages < 0) { + pin_longterm_test_stop(); + ret = cur_pages; + break; + } + pin_longterm_test_nr_pages += cur_pages; + pages += cur_pages; + } + + if (!fast) + mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); + return ret; +} + +static inline int pin_longterm_test_read(unsigned long arg) +{ + __u64 user_addr; + unsigned long i; + + if (!pin_longterm_test_pages) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(&user_addr, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(user_addr))) + return -EFAULT; + + for (i = 0; i < pin_longterm_test_nr_pages; i++) { + void *addr = kmap_local_page(pin_longterm_test_pages[i]); + unsigned long ret; + + ret = copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long)user_addr, addr, + PAGE_SIZE); + kunmap_local(addr); + if (ret) + return -EFAULT; + user_addr += PAGE_SIZE; + } + return 0; +} + +static long pin_longterm_test_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + int ret = -EINVAL; + + if (mutex_lock_killable(&pin_longterm_test_mutex)) + return -EINTR; + + switch (cmd) { + case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START: + ret = pin_longterm_test_start(arg); + break; + case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP: + pin_longterm_test_stop(); + ret = 0; + break; + case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ: + ret = pin_longterm_test_read(arg); + break; + } + + mutex_unlock(&pin_longterm_test_mutex); + return ret; +} + static long gup_test_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { @@ -217,6 +350,10 @@ static long gup_test_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, case PIN_BASIC_TEST: case DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST: break; + case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START: + case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP: + case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ: + return pin_longterm_test_ioctl(filep, cmd, arg); default: return -EINVAL; } @@ -234,9 +371,17 @@ static long gup_test_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, return 0; } +static int gup_test_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + pin_longterm_test_stop(); + + return 0; +} + static const struct file_operations gup_test_fops = { .open = nonseekable_open, .unlocked_ioctl = gup_test_ioctl, + .release = gup_test_release, }; static int __init gup_test_init(void) diff --git a/mm/gup_test.h b/mm/gup_test.h index 887ac1d5f5bc..5b37b54e8bea 100644 --- a/mm/gup_test.h +++ b/mm/gup_test.h @@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ #define GUP_BASIC_TEST _IOWR('g', 4, struct gup_test) #define PIN_BASIC_TEST _IOWR('g', 5, struct gup_test) #define DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST _IOWR('g', 6, struct gup_test) +#define PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START _IOW('g', 7, struct pin_longterm_test) +#define PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP _IO('g', 8) +#define PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ _IOW('g', 9, __u64) #define GUP_TEST_MAX_PAGES_TO_DUMP 8 @@ -30,4 +33,13 @@ struct gup_test { __u32 which_pages[GUP_TEST_MAX_PAGES_TO_DUMP]; }; +#define PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_WRITE 1 +#define PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_FAST 2 + +struct pin_longterm_test { + __u64 addr; + __u64 size; + __u32 flags; +}; + #endif /* __GUP_TEST_H */ diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index ffbea56a8711..2546199ab3c0 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -1318,9 +1318,6 @@ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) vmf->ptl = pmd_lockptr(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!vma->anon_vma, vma); - VM_BUG_ON(unshare && (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)); - VM_BUG_ON(!unshare && !(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)); - if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) goto fallback; @@ -1384,7 +1381,7 @@ reuse: if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, haddr, vmf->pmd, entry, 1)) update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); - return VM_FAULT_WRITE; + return 0; } unlock_fallback: @@ -1395,6 +1392,36 @@ fallback: return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } +static inline bool can_change_pmd_writable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) +{ + struct page *page; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))) + return false; + + /* Don't touch entries that are not even readable (NUMA hinting). */ + if (pmd_protnone(pmd)) + return false; + + /* Do we need write faults for softdirty tracking? */ + if (vma_soft_dirty_enabled(vma) && !pmd_soft_dirty(pmd)) + return false; + + /* Do we need write faults for uffd-wp tracking? */ + if (userfaultfd_huge_pmd_wp(vma, pmd)) + return false; + + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { + /* See can_change_pte_writable(). */ + page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); + return page && PageAnon(page) && PageAnonExclusive(page); + } + + /* See can_change_pte_writable(). */ + return pmd_dirty(pmd); +} + /* FOLL_FORCE can write to even unwritable PMDs in COW mappings. */ static inline bool can_follow_write_pmd(pmd_t pmd, struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, @@ -1459,7 +1486,7 @@ struct page *follow_trans_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (pmd_protnone(*pmd) && !gup_can_follow_protnone(flags)) return NULL; - if (!pmd_write(*pmd) && gup_must_unshare(flags, page)) + if (!pmd_write(*pmd) && gup_must_unshare(vma, flags, page)) return ERR_PTR(-EMLINK); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE((flags & FOLL_PIN) && PageAnon(page) && @@ -1488,8 +1515,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; int page_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; int target_nid, last_cpupid = (-1 & LAST_CPUPID_MASK); - bool migrated = false; - bool was_writable = pmd_savedwrite(oldpmd); + bool migrated = false, writable = false; int flags = 0; vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); @@ -1499,12 +1525,22 @@ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) } pmd = pmd_modify(oldpmd, vma->vm_page_prot); + + /* + * Detect now whether the PMD could be writable; this information + * is only valid while holding the PT lock. + */ + writable = pmd_write(pmd); + if (!writable && vma_wants_manual_pte_write_upgrade(vma) && + can_change_pmd_writable(vma, vmf->address, pmd)) + writable = true; + page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd); if (!page) goto out_map; /* See similar comment in do_numa_page for explanation */ - if (!was_writable) + if (!writable) flags |= TNF_NO_GROUP; page_nid = page_to_nid(page); @@ -1523,6 +1559,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) } spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); + writable = false; migrated = migrate_misplaced_page(page, vma, target_nid); if (migrated) { @@ -1549,7 +1586,7 @@ out_map: /* Restore the PMD */ pmd = pmd_modify(oldpmd, vma->vm_page_prot); pmd = pmd_mkyoung(pmd); - if (was_writable) + if (writable) pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd); set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, vmf->pmd, pmd); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); @@ -1790,11 +1827,10 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; spinlock_t *ptl; pmd_t oldpmd, entry; - bool preserve_write; - int ret; bool prot_numa = cp_flags & MM_CP_PROT_NUMA; bool uffd_wp = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP; bool uffd_wp_resolve = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP_RESOLVE; + int ret = 1; tlb_change_page_size(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); @@ -1805,9 +1841,6 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (!ptl) return 0; - preserve_write = prot_numa && pmd_write(*pmd); - ret = 1; - #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if (is_swap_pmd(*pmd)) { swp_entry_t entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(*pmd); @@ -1887,8 +1920,6 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, oldpmd = pmdp_invalidate_ad(vma, addr, pmd); entry = pmd_modify(oldpmd, newprot); - if (preserve_write) - entry = pmd_mk_savedwrite(entry); if (uffd_wp) { entry = pmd_wrprotect(entry); entry = pmd_mkuffd_wp(entry); @@ -1900,13 +1931,17 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ entry = pmd_clear_uffd_wp(entry); } + + /* See change_pte_range(). */ + if ((cp_flags & MM_CP_TRY_CHANGE_WRITABLE) && !pmd_write(entry) && + can_change_pmd_writable(vma, addr, entry)) + entry = pmd_mkwrite(entry); + ret = HPAGE_PMD_NR; set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); if (huge_pmd_needs_flush(oldpmd, entry)) tlb_flush_pmd_range(tlb, addr, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); - - BUG_ON(vma_is_anonymous(vma) && !preserve_write && pmd_write(entry)); unlock: spin_unlock(ptl); return ret; @@ -2148,7 +2183,6 @@ static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, uffd_wp = pmd_uffd_wp(old_pmd); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page_count(page), page); - page_ref_add(page, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); /* * Without "freeze", we'll simply split the PMD, propagating the @@ -2168,6 +2202,8 @@ static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, anon_exclusive = PageAnon(page) && PageAnonExclusive(page); if (freeze && anon_exclusive && page_try_share_anon_rmap(page)) freeze = false; + if (!freeze) + page_ref_add(page, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); } /* @@ -2209,66 +2245,37 @@ static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, entry = maybe_mkwrite(entry, vma); if (anon_exclusive) SetPageAnonExclusive(page + i); - if (!write) - entry = pte_wrprotect(entry); if (!young) entry = pte_mkold(entry); + /* NOTE: this may set soft-dirty too on some archs */ + if (dirty) + entry = pte_mkdirty(entry); /* - * NOTE: we don't do pte_mkdirty when dirty==true - * because it breaks sparc64 which can sigsegv - * random process. Need to revisit when we figure - * out what is special with sparc64. + * NOTE: this needs to happen after pte_mkdirty, + * because some archs (sparc64, loongarch) could + * set hw write bit when mkdirty. */ + if (!write) + entry = pte_wrprotect(entry); if (soft_dirty) entry = pte_mksoft_dirty(entry); if (uffd_wp) entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(entry); + page_add_anon_rmap(page + i, vma, addr, false); } pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, addr); BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, entry); - if (!pmd_migration) - atomic_inc(&page[i]._mapcount); pte_unmap(pte); } - if (!pmd_migration) { - /* - * Set PG_double_map before dropping compound_mapcount to avoid - * false-negative page_mapped(). - */ - if (compound_mapcount(page) > 1 && - !TestSetPageDoubleMap(page)) { - for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) - atomic_inc(&page[i]._mapcount); - } - - lock_page_memcg(page); - if (atomic_add_negative(-1, compound_mapcount_ptr(page))) { - /* Last compound_mapcount is gone. */ - __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_ANON_THPS, - -HPAGE_PMD_NR); - if (TestClearPageDoubleMap(page)) { - /* No need in mapcount reference anymore */ - for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) - atomic_dec(&page[i]._mapcount); - } - } - unlock_page_memcg(page); - - /* Above is effectively page_remove_rmap(page, vma, true) */ - munlock_vma_page(page, vma, true); - } + if (!pmd_migration) + page_remove_rmap(page, vma, true); + if (freeze) + put_page(page); smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); - - if (freeze) { - for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) { - page_remove_rmap(page + i, vma, false); - put_page(page + i); - } - } } void __split_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, @@ -2460,7 +2467,7 @@ static void __split_huge_page_tail(struct page *head, int tail, (1L << PG_dirty) | LRU_GEN_MASK | LRU_REFS_MASK)); - /* ->mapping in first tail page is compound_mapcount */ + /* ->mapping in first and second tail page is replaced by other uses */ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(tail > 2 && page_tail->mapping != TAIL_MAPPING, page_tail); page_tail->mapping = head->mapping; @@ -2470,6 +2477,10 @@ static void __split_huge_page_tail(struct page *head, int tail, * page->private should not be set in tail pages with the exception * of swap cache pages that store the swp_entry_t in tail pages. * Fix up and warn once if private is unexpectedly set. + * + * What of 32-bit systems, on which head[1].compound_pincount overlays + * head[1].private? No problem: THP_SWAP is not enabled on 32-bit, and + * compound_pincount must be 0 for folio_ref_freeze() to have succeeded. */ if (!folio_test_swapcache(page_folio(head))) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE(page_tail->private != 0, page_tail); @@ -2722,7 +2733,7 @@ int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) * split PMDs */ if (!can_split_folio(folio, &extra_pins)) { - ret = -EBUSY; + ret = -EAGAIN; goto out_unlock; } @@ -2772,7 +2783,7 @@ fail: xas_unlock(&xas); local_irq_enable(); remap_page(folio, folio_nr_pages(folio)); - ret = -EBUSY; + ret = -EAGAIN; } out_unlock: @@ -3076,28 +3087,28 @@ static int split_huge_pages_in_file(const char *file_path, pgoff_t off_start, mapping = candidate->f_mapping; for (index = off_start; index < off_end; index += nr_pages) { - struct page *fpage = pagecache_get_page(mapping, index, - FGP_ENTRY | FGP_HEAD, 0); + struct folio *folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, + FGP_ENTRY, 0); nr_pages = 1; - if (xa_is_value(fpage) || !fpage) + if (xa_is_value(folio) || !folio) continue; - if (!is_transparent_hugepage(fpage)) + if (!folio_test_large(folio)) goto next; total++; - nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(fpage); + nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); - if (!trylock_page(fpage)) + if (!folio_trylock(folio)) goto next; - if (!split_huge_page(fpage)) + if (!split_folio(folio)) split++; - unlock_page(fpage); + folio_unlock(folio); next: - put_page(fpage); + folio_put(folio); cond_resched(); } diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index 3d9f4abec17c..f5f445c39dbc 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -54,13 +54,13 @@ struct hstate hstates[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE]; #ifdef CONFIG_CMA static struct cma *hugetlb_cma[MAX_NUMNODES]; static unsigned long hugetlb_cma_size_in_node[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata; -static bool hugetlb_cma_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) +static bool hugetlb_cma_folio(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) { - return cma_pages_valid(hugetlb_cma[page_to_nid(page)], page, + return cma_pages_valid(hugetlb_cma[folio_nid(folio)], &folio->page, 1 << order); } #else -static bool hugetlb_cma_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) +static bool hugetlb_cma_folio(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) { return false; } @@ -1127,17 +1127,17 @@ static bool vma_has_reserves(struct vm_area_struct *vma, long chg) return false; } -static void enqueue_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) +static void enqueue_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) { - int nid = page_to_nid(page); + int nid = folio_nid(folio); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page), page); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_ref_count(folio), folio); - list_move(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_freelists[nid]); + list_move(&folio->lru, &h->hugepage_freelists[nid]); h->free_huge_pages++; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]++; - SetHPageFreed(page); + folio_set_hugetlb_freed(folio); } static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_node_exact(struct hstate *h, int nid) @@ -1325,76 +1325,76 @@ static int hstate_next_node_to_free(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) nr_nodes--) /* used to demote non-gigantic_huge pages as well */ -static void __destroy_compound_gigantic_page(struct page *page, +static void __destroy_compound_gigantic_folio(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order, bool demote) { int i; int nr_pages = 1 << order; struct page *p; - atomic_set(compound_mapcount_ptr(page), 0); - atomic_set(compound_pincount_ptr(page), 0); + atomic_set(folio_mapcount_ptr(folio), 0); + atomic_set(folio_subpages_mapcount_ptr(folio), 0); + atomic_set(folio_pincount_ptr(folio), 0); for (i = 1; i < nr_pages; i++) { - p = nth_page(page, i); + p = folio_page(folio, i); p->mapping = NULL; clear_compound_head(p); if (!demote) set_page_refcounted(p); } - set_compound_order(page, 0); -#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT - page[1].compound_nr = 0; -#endif - __ClearPageHead(page); + folio_set_compound_order(folio, 0); + __folio_clear_head(folio); } -static void destroy_compound_hugetlb_page_for_demote(struct page *page, +static void destroy_compound_hugetlb_folio_for_demote(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) { - __destroy_compound_gigantic_page(page, order, true); + __destroy_compound_gigantic_folio(folio, order, true); } #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE -static void destroy_compound_gigantic_page(struct page *page, +static void destroy_compound_gigantic_folio(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) { - __destroy_compound_gigantic_page(page, order, false); + __destroy_compound_gigantic_folio(folio, order, false); } -static void free_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) +static void free_gigantic_folio(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) { /* * If the page isn't allocated using the cma allocator, * cma_release() returns false. */ #ifdef CONFIG_CMA - if (cma_release(hugetlb_cma[page_to_nid(page)], page, 1 << order)) + int nid = folio_nid(folio); + + if (cma_release(hugetlb_cma[nid], &folio->page, 1 << order)) return; #endif - free_contig_range(page_to_pfn(page), 1 << order); + free_contig_range(folio_pfn(folio), 1 << order); } #ifdef CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC -static struct page *alloc_gigantic_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, +static struct folio *alloc_gigantic_folio(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask) { + struct page *page; unsigned long nr_pages = pages_per_huge_page(h); if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) nid = numa_mem_id(); #ifdef CONFIG_CMA { - struct page *page; int node; if (hugetlb_cma[nid]) { page = cma_alloc(hugetlb_cma[nid], nr_pages, huge_page_order(h), true); if (page) - return page; + return page_folio(page); } if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_THISNODE)) { @@ -1405,17 +1405,18 @@ static struct page *alloc_gigantic_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, page = cma_alloc(hugetlb_cma[node], nr_pages, huge_page_order(h), true); if (page) - return page; + return page_folio(page); } } } #endif - return alloc_contig_pages(nr_pages, gfp_mask, nid, nodemask); + page = alloc_contig_pages(nr_pages, gfp_mask, nid, nodemask); + return page ? page_folio(page) : NULL; } #else /* !CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC */ -static struct page *alloc_gigantic_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, +static struct folio *alloc_gigantic_folio(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask) { return NULL; @@ -1423,40 +1424,41 @@ static struct page *alloc_gigantic_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, #endif /* CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC */ #else /* !CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE */ -static struct page *alloc_gigantic_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, +static struct folio *alloc_gigantic_folio(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask) { return NULL; } -static inline void free_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { } -static inline void destroy_compound_gigantic_page(struct page *page, +static inline void free_gigantic_folio(struct folio *folio, + unsigned int order) { } +static inline void destroy_compound_gigantic_folio(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) { } #endif /* - * Remove hugetlb page from lists, and update dtor so that page appears + * Remove hugetlb folio from lists, and update dtor so that the folio appears * as just a compound page. * - * A reference is held on the page, except in the case of demote. + * A reference is held on the folio, except in the case of demote. * * Must be called with hugetlb lock held. */ -static void __remove_hugetlb_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, +static void __remove_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, bool adjust_surplus, bool demote) { - int nid = page_to_nid(page); + int nid = folio_nid(folio); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(page), page); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(hugetlb_cgroup_from_page_rsvd(page), page); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(folio), folio); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio_rsvd(folio), folio); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); if (hstate_is_gigantic(h) && !gigantic_page_runtime_supported()) return; - list_del(&page->lru); + list_del(&folio->lru); - if (HPageFreed(page)) { + if (folio_test_hugetlb_freed(folio)) { h->free_huge_pages--; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]--; } @@ -1475,50 +1477,50 @@ static void __remove_hugetlb_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, * * For gigantic pages set the destructor to the null dtor. This * destructor will never be called. Before freeing the gigantic - * page destroy_compound_gigantic_page will turn the compound page - * into a simple group of pages. After this the destructor does not + * page destroy_compound_gigantic_folio will turn the folio into a + * simple group of pages. After this the destructor does not * apply. * * This handles the case where more than one ref is held when and - * after update_and_free_page is called. + * after update_and_free_hugetlb_folio is called. * * In the case of demote we do not ref count the page as it will soon * be turned into a page of smaller size. */ if (!demote) - set_page_refcounted(page); + folio_ref_unfreeze(folio, 1); if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) - set_compound_page_dtor(page, NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR); + folio_set_compound_dtor(folio, NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR); else - set_compound_page_dtor(page, COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR); + folio_set_compound_dtor(folio, COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR); h->nr_huge_pages--; h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]--; } -static void remove_hugetlb_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, +static void remove_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, bool adjust_surplus) { - __remove_hugetlb_page(h, page, adjust_surplus, false); + __remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, adjust_surplus, false); } -static void remove_hugetlb_page_for_demote(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, +static void remove_hugetlb_folio_for_demote(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, bool adjust_surplus) { - __remove_hugetlb_page(h, page, adjust_surplus, true); + __remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, adjust_surplus, true); } -static void add_hugetlb_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, +static void add_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, bool adjust_surplus) { int zeroed; - int nid = page_to_nid(page); + int nid = folio_nid(folio); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!HPageVmemmapOptimized(page), page); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio), folio); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->lru); h->nr_huge_pages++; h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]++; @@ -1527,21 +1529,21 @@ static void add_hugetlb_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]++; } - set_compound_page_dtor(page, HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR); - set_page_private(page, 0); + folio_set_compound_dtor(folio, HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR); + folio_change_private(folio, NULL); /* - * We have to set HPageVmemmapOptimized again as above - * set_page_private(page, 0) cleared it. + * We have to set hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized again as above + * folio_change_private(folio, NULL) cleared it. */ - SetHPageVmemmapOptimized(page); + folio_set_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio); /* - * This page is about to be managed by the hugetlb allocator and + * This folio is about to be managed by the hugetlb allocator and * should have no users. Drop our reference, and check for others * just in case. */ - zeroed = put_page_testzero(page); - if (!zeroed) + zeroed = folio_put_testzero(folio); + if (unlikely(!zeroed)) /* * It is VERY unlikely soneone else has taken a ref on * the page. In this case, we simply return as the @@ -1550,13 +1552,14 @@ static void add_hugetlb_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, */ return; - arch_clear_hugepage_flags(page); - enqueue_huge_page(h, page); + arch_clear_hugepage_flags(&folio->page); + enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); } static void __update_and_free_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) { int i; + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); struct page *subpage; if (hstate_is_gigantic(h) && !gigantic_page_runtime_supported()) @@ -1566,7 +1569,7 @@ static void __update_and_free_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) * If we don't know which subpages are hwpoisoned, we can't free * the hugepage, so it's leaked intentionally. */ - if (HPageRawHwpUnreliable(page)) + if (folio_test_hugetlb_raw_hwp_unreliable(folio)) return; if (hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(h, page)) { @@ -1576,7 +1579,7 @@ static void __update_and_free_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) * page and put the page back on the hugetlb free list and treat * as a surplus page. */ - add_hugetlb_page(h, page, true); + add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return; } @@ -1585,11 +1588,11 @@ static void __update_and_free_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) * Move PageHWPoison flag from head page to the raw error pages, * which makes any healthy subpages reusable. */ - if (unlikely(PageHWPoison(page))) - hugetlb_clear_page_hwpoison(page); + if (unlikely(folio_test_hwpoison(folio))) + hugetlb_clear_page_hwpoison(&folio->page); for (i = 0; i < pages_per_huge_page(h); i++) { - subpage = nth_page(page, i); + subpage = folio_page(folio, i); subpage->flags &= ~(1 << PG_locked | 1 << PG_error | 1 << PG_referenced | 1 << PG_dirty | 1 << PG_active | 1 << PG_private | @@ -1598,19 +1601,19 @@ static void __update_and_free_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) /* * Non-gigantic pages demoted from CMA allocated gigantic pages - * need to be given back to CMA in free_gigantic_page. + * need to be given back to CMA in free_gigantic_folio. */ if (hstate_is_gigantic(h) || - hugetlb_cma_page(page, huge_page_order(h))) { - destroy_compound_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h)); - free_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h)); + hugetlb_cma_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h))) { + destroy_compound_gigantic_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h)); + free_gigantic_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h)); } else { __free_pages(page, huge_page_order(h)); } } /* - * As update_and_free_page() can be called under any context, so we cannot + * As update_and_free_hugetlb_folio() can be called under any context, so we cannot * use GFP_KERNEL to allocate vmemmap pages. However, we can defer the * actual freeing in a workqueue to prevent from using GFP_ATOMIC to allocate * the vmemmap pages. @@ -1639,8 +1642,9 @@ static void free_hpage_workfn(struct work_struct *work) /* * The VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page) in page_hstate() * is going to trigger because a previous call to - * remove_hugetlb_page() will set_compound_page_dtor(page, - * NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR), so do not use page_hstate() directly. + * remove_hugetlb_folio() will call folio_set_compound_dtor + * (folio, NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR), so do not use page_hstate() + * directly. */ h = size_to_hstate(page_size(page)); @@ -1657,11 +1661,11 @@ static inline void flush_free_hpage_work(struct hstate *h) flush_work(&free_hpage_work); } -static void update_and_free_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, +static void update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, bool atomic) { - if (!HPageVmemmapOptimized(page) || !atomic) { - __update_and_free_page(h, page); + if (!folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio) || !atomic) { + __update_and_free_page(h, &folio->page); return; } @@ -1672,16 +1676,18 @@ static void update_and_free_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, * empty. Otherwise, schedule_work() had been called but the workfn * hasn't retrieved the list yet. */ - if (llist_add((struct llist_node *)&page->mapping, &hpage_freelist)) + if (llist_add((struct llist_node *)&folio->mapping, &hpage_freelist)) schedule_work(&free_hpage_work); } static void update_and_free_pages_bulk(struct hstate *h, struct list_head *list) { struct page *page, *t_page; + struct folio *folio; list_for_each_entry_safe(page, t_page, list, lru) { - update_and_free_page(h, page, false); + folio = page_folio(page); + update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); cond_resched(); } } @@ -1703,21 +1709,22 @@ void free_huge_page(struct page *page) * Can't pass hstate in here because it is called from the * compound page destructor. */ - struct hstate *h = page_hstate(page); - int nid = page_to_nid(page); - struct hugepage_subpool *spool = hugetlb_page_subpool(page); + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); + struct hstate *h = folio_hstate(folio); + int nid = folio_nid(folio); + struct hugepage_subpool *spool = hugetlb_folio_subpool(folio); bool restore_reserve; unsigned long flags; - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page), page); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapcount(page), page); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_ref_count(folio), folio); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_mapcount(folio), folio); - hugetlb_set_page_subpool(page, NULL); - if (PageAnon(page)) - __ClearPageAnonExclusive(page); - page->mapping = NULL; - restore_reserve = HPageRestoreReserve(page); - ClearHPageRestoreReserve(page); + hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(folio, NULL); + if (folio_test_anon(folio)) + __ClearPageAnonExclusive(&folio->page); + folio->mapping = NULL; + restore_reserve = folio_test_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); + folio_clear_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); /* * If HPageRestoreReserve was set on page, page allocation consumed a @@ -1739,26 +1746,26 @@ void free_huge_page(struct page *page) } spin_lock_irqsave(&hugetlb_lock, flags); - ClearHPageMigratable(page); - hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(hstate_index(h), - pages_per_huge_page(h), page); - hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page_rsvd(hstate_index(h), - pages_per_huge_page(h), page); + folio_clear_hugetlb_migratable(folio); + hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio(hstate_index(h), + pages_per_huge_page(h), folio); + hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio_rsvd(hstate_index(h), + pages_per_huge_page(h), folio); if (restore_reserve) h->resv_huge_pages++; - if (HPageTemporary(page)) { - remove_hugetlb_page(h, page, false); + if (folio_test_hugetlb_temporary(folio)) { + remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); - update_and_free_page(h, page, true); + update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); } else if (h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]) { /* remove the page from active list */ - remove_hugetlb_page(h, page, true); + remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); - update_and_free_page(h, page, true); + update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); } else { arch_clear_hugepage_flags(page); - enqueue_huge_page(h, page); + enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); } } @@ -1773,37 +1780,37 @@ static void __prep_account_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid) h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]++; } -static void __prep_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) +static void __prep_new_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) { - hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize(h, page); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); - set_compound_page_dtor(page, HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR); - hugetlb_set_page_subpool(page, NULL); - set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, NULL); - set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(page, NULL); + hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize(h, &folio->page); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->lru); + folio_set_compound_dtor(folio, HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR); + hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(folio, NULL); + set_hugetlb_cgroup(folio, NULL); + set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(folio, NULL); } -static void prep_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, int nid) +static void prep_new_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, int nid) { - __prep_new_huge_page(h, page); + __prep_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); __prep_account_new_huge_page(h, nid); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } -static bool __prep_compound_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order, - bool demote) +static bool __prep_compound_gigantic_folio(struct folio *folio, + unsigned int order, bool demote) { int i, j; int nr_pages = 1 << order; struct page *p; - /* we rely on prep_new_huge_page to set the destructor */ - set_compound_order(page, order); - __ClearPageReserved(page); - __SetPageHead(page); + __folio_clear_reserved(folio); + __folio_set_head(folio); + /* we rely on prep_new_hugetlb_folio to set the destructor */ + folio_set_compound_order(folio, order); for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { - p = nth_page(page, i); + p = folio_page(folio, i); /* * For gigantic hugepages allocated through bootmem at @@ -1845,42 +1852,41 @@ static bool __prep_compound_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order, VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(p), p); } if (i != 0) - set_compound_head(p, page); + set_compound_head(p, &folio->page); } - atomic_set(compound_mapcount_ptr(page), -1); - atomic_set(compound_pincount_ptr(page), 0); + atomic_set(folio_mapcount_ptr(folio), -1); + atomic_set(folio_subpages_mapcount_ptr(folio), 0); + atomic_set(folio_pincount_ptr(folio), 0); return true; out_error: /* undo page modifications made above */ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { - p = nth_page(page, j); + p = folio_page(folio, j); if (j != 0) clear_compound_head(p); set_page_refcounted(p); } /* need to clear PG_reserved on remaining tail pages */ for (; j < nr_pages; j++) { - p = nth_page(page, j); + p = folio_page(folio, j); __ClearPageReserved(p); } - set_compound_order(page, 0); -#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT - page[1].compound_nr = 0; -#endif - __ClearPageHead(page); + folio_set_compound_order(folio, 0); + __folio_clear_head(folio); return false; } -static bool prep_compound_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) +static bool prep_compound_gigantic_folio(struct folio *folio, + unsigned int order) { - return __prep_compound_gigantic_page(page, order, false); + return __prep_compound_gigantic_folio(folio, order, false); } -static bool prep_compound_gigantic_page_for_demote(struct page *page, +static bool prep_compound_gigantic_folio_for_demote(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) { - return __prep_compound_gigantic_page(page, order, true); + return __prep_compound_gigantic_folio(folio, order, true); } /* @@ -1945,7 +1951,7 @@ pgoff_t hugetlb_basepage_index(struct page *page) return (index << compound_order(page_head)) + compound_idx; } -static struct page *alloc_buddy_huge_page(struct hstate *h, +static struct folio *alloc_buddy_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) { @@ -1983,11 +1989,6 @@ retry: page = NULL; } - if (page) - __count_vm_event(HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC); - else - __count_vm_event(HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC_FAIL); - /* * If we did not specify __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, but still got a page this * indicates an overall state change. Clear bit so that we resume @@ -2004,7 +2005,13 @@ retry: if (node_alloc_noretry && !page && alloc_try_hard) node_set(nid, *node_alloc_noretry); - return page; + if (!page) { + __count_vm_event(HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC_FAIL); + return NULL; + } + + __count_vm_event(HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC); + return page_folio(page); } /* @@ -2014,29 +2021,28 @@ retry: * Note that returned page is 'frozen': ref count of head page and all tail * pages is zero. */ -static struct page *alloc_fresh_huge_page(struct hstate *h, +static struct folio *alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) { - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; bool retry = false; retry: if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) - page = alloc_gigantic_page(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask); + folio = alloc_gigantic_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask); else - page = alloc_buddy_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, + folio = alloc_buddy_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, node_alloc_noretry); - if (!page) + if (!folio) return NULL; - if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) { - if (!prep_compound_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h))) { + if (!prep_compound_gigantic_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h))) { /* * Rare failure to convert pages to compound page. * Free pages and try again - ONCE! */ - free_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h)); + free_gigantic_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h)); if (!retry) { retry = true; goto retry; @@ -2044,9 +2050,9 @@ retry: return NULL; } } - prep_new_huge_page(h, page, page_to_nid(page)); + prep_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, folio_nid(folio)); - return page; + return folio; } /* @@ -2056,23 +2062,20 @@ retry: static int alloc_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) { - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; int nr_nodes, node; gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h) | __GFP_THISNODE; for_each_node_mask_to_alloc(h, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { - page = alloc_fresh_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, node, nodes_allowed, - node_alloc_noretry); - if (page) - break; + folio = alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, node, + nodes_allowed, node_alloc_noretry); + if (folio) { + free_huge_page(&folio->page); /* free it into the hugepage allocator */ + return 1; + } } - if (!page) - return 0; - - free_huge_page(page); /* free it into the hugepage allocator */ - - return 1; + return 0; } /* @@ -2088,6 +2091,7 @@ static struct page *remove_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, { int nr_nodes, node; struct page *page = NULL; + struct folio *folio; lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); for_each_node_mask_to_free(h, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { @@ -2099,7 +2103,8 @@ static struct page *remove_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, !list_empty(&h->hugepage_freelists[node])) { page = list_entry(h->hugepage_freelists[node].next, struct page, lru); - remove_hugetlb_page(h, page, acct_surplus); + folio = page_folio(page); + remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, acct_surplus); break; } } @@ -2124,21 +2129,21 @@ static struct page *remove_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page) { int rc = -EBUSY; + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); retry: /* Not to disrupt normal path by vainly holding hugetlb_lock */ - if (!PageHuge(page)) + if (!folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) return 0; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - if (!PageHuge(page)) { + if (!folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { rc = 0; goto out; } - if (!page_count(page)) { - struct page *head = compound_head(page); - struct hstate *h = page_hstate(head); + if (!folio_ref_count(folio)) { + struct hstate *h = folio_hstate(folio); if (!available_huge_pages(h)) goto out; @@ -2146,7 +2151,7 @@ retry: * We should make sure that the page is already on the free list * when it is dissolved. */ - if (unlikely(!HPageFreed(head))) { + if (unlikely(!folio_test_hugetlb_freed(folio))) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); cond_resched(); @@ -2161,24 +2166,24 @@ retry: goto retry; } - remove_hugetlb_page(h, head, false); + remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); h->max_huge_pages--; spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* - * Normally update_and_free_page will allocate required vmemmmap - * before freeing the page. update_and_free_page will fail to + * Normally update_and_free_hugtlb_folio will allocate required vmemmmap + * before freeing the page. update_and_free_hugtlb_folio will fail to * free the page if it can not allocate required vmemmap. We * need to adjust max_huge_pages if the page is not freed. * Attempt to allocate vmemmmap here so that we can take * appropriate action on failure. */ - rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(h, head); + rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(h, &folio->page); if (!rc) { - update_and_free_page(h, head, false); + update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); } else { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - add_hugetlb_page(h, head, false); + add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); h->max_huge_pages++; spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } @@ -2229,7 +2234,7 @@ int dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) static struct page *alloc_surplus_huge_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask) { - struct page *page = NULL; + struct folio *folio = NULL; if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) return NULL; @@ -2239,8 +2244,8 @@ static struct page *alloc_surplus_huge_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, goto out_unlock; spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - page = alloc_fresh_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, NULL); - if (!page) + folio = alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, NULL); + if (!folio) return NULL; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); @@ -2252,43 +2257,42 @@ static struct page *alloc_surplus_huge_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, * codeflow */ if (h->surplus_huge_pages >= h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages) { - SetHPageTemporary(page); + folio_set_hugetlb_temporary(folio); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - free_huge_page(page); + free_huge_page(&folio->page); return NULL; } h->surplus_huge_pages++; - h->surplus_huge_pages_node[page_to_nid(page)]++; + h->surplus_huge_pages_node[folio_nid(folio)]++; out_unlock: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - return page; + return &folio->page; } static struct page *alloc_migrate_huge_page(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask) { - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) return NULL; - page = alloc_fresh_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, NULL); - if (!page) + folio = alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, NULL); + if (!folio) return NULL; /* fresh huge pages are frozen */ - set_page_refcounted(page); - + folio_ref_unfreeze(folio, 1); /* * We do not account these pages as surplus because they are only * temporary and will be released properly on the last reference */ - SetHPageTemporary(page); + folio_set_hugetlb_temporary(folio); - return page; + return &folio->page; } /* @@ -2430,7 +2434,7 @@ retry: if ((--needed) < 0) break; /* Add the page to the hugetlb allocator */ - enqueue_huge_page(h, page); + enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, page_folio(page)); } free: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); @@ -2737,51 +2741,52 @@ void restore_reserve_on_error(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, } /* - * alloc_and_dissolve_huge_page - Allocate a new page and dissolve the old one + * alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio - Allocate a new folio and dissolve + * the old one * @h: struct hstate old page belongs to - * @old_page: Old page to dissolve + * @old_folio: Old folio to dissolve * @list: List to isolate the page in case we need to * Returns 0 on success, otherwise negated error. */ -static int alloc_and_dissolve_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *old_page, - struct list_head *list) +static int alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, + struct folio *old_folio, struct list_head *list) { gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h) | __GFP_THISNODE; - int nid = page_to_nid(old_page); - struct page *new_page; + int nid = folio_nid(old_folio); + struct folio *new_folio; int ret = 0; /* - * Before dissolving the page, we need to allocate a new one for the - * pool to remain stable. Here, we allocate the page and 'prep' it + * Before dissolving the folio, we need to allocate a new one for the + * pool to remain stable. Here, we allocate the folio and 'prep' it * by doing everything but actually updating counters and adding to * the pool. This simplifies and let us do most of the processing * under the lock. */ - new_page = alloc_buddy_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, nid, NULL, NULL); - if (!new_page) + new_folio = alloc_buddy_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, NULL, NULL); + if (!new_folio) return -ENOMEM; - __prep_new_huge_page(h, new_page); + __prep_new_hugetlb_folio(h, new_folio); retry: spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - if (!PageHuge(old_page)) { + if (!folio_test_hugetlb(old_folio)) { /* - * Freed from under us. Drop new_page too. + * Freed from under us. Drop new_folio too. */ goto free_new; - } else if (page_count(old_page)) { + } else if (folio_ref_count(old_folio)) { /* - * Someone has grabbed the page, try to isolate it here. + * Someone has grabbed the folio, try to isolate it here. * Fail with -EBUSY if not possible. */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - ret = isolate_hugetlb(old_page, list); + ret = isolate_hugetlb(&old_folio->page, list); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); goto free_new; - } else if (!HPageFreed(old_page)) { + } else if (!folio_test_hugetlb_freed(old_folio)) { /* - * Page's refcount is 0 but it has not been enqueued in the + * Folio's refcount is 0 but it has not been enqueued in the * freelist yet. Race window is small, so we can succeed here if * we retry. */ @@ -2790,35 +2795,35 @@ retry: goto retry; } else { /* - * Ok, old_page is still a genuine free hugepage. Remove it from + * Ok, old_folio is still a genuine free hugepage. Remove it from * the freelist and decrease the counters. These will be * incremented again when calling __prep_account_new_huge_page() - * and enqueue_huge_page() for new_page. The counters will remain - * stable since this happens under the lock. + * and enqueue_hugetlb_folio() for new_folio. The counters will + * remain stable since this happens under the lock. */ - remove_hugetlb_page(h, old_page, false); + remove_hugetlb_folio(h, old_folio, false); /* - * Ref count on new page is already zero as it was dropped + * Ref count on new_folio is already zero as it was dropped * earlier. It can be directly added to the pool free list. */ __prep_account_new_huge_page(h, nid); - enqueue_huge_page(h, new_page); + enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, new_folio); /* - * Pages have been replaced, we can safely free the old one. + * Folio has been replaced, we can safely free the old one. */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - update_and_free_page(h, old_page, false); + update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, old_folio, false); } return ret; free_new: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - /* Page has a zero ref count, but needs a ref to be freed */ - set_page_refcounted(new_page); - update_and_free_page(h, new_page, false); + /* Folio has a zero ref count, but needs a ref to be freed */ + folio_ref_unfreeze(new_folio, 1); + update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, new_folio, false); return ret; } @@ -2826,7 +2831,7 @@ free_new: int isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) { struct hstate *h; - struct page *head; + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); int ret = -EBUSY; /* @@ -2835,9 +2840,8 @@ int isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) * Return success when racing as if we dissolved the page ourselves. */ spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - if (PageHuge(page)) { - head = compound_head(page); - h = page_hstate(head); + if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { + h = folio_hstate(folio); } else { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return 0; @@ -2852,10 +2856,10 @@ int isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) return -ENOMEM; - if (page_count(head) && !isolate_hugetlb(head, list)) + if (folio_ref_count(folio) && !isolate_hugetlb(&folio->page, list)) ret = 0; - else if (!page_count(head)) - ret = alloc_and_dissolve_huge_page(h, head, list); + else if (!folio_ref_count(folio)) + ret = alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, list); return ret; } @@ -2866,6 +2870,7 @@ struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_vma(vma); struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; long map_chg, map_commit; long gbl_chg; int ret, idx; @@ -2943,6 +2948,7 @@ struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, set_page_refcounted(page); /* Fall through */ } + folio = page_folio(page); hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg, page); /* If allocation is not consuming a reservation, also store the * hugetlb_cgroup pointer on the page. @@ -2972,8 +2978,8 @@ struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, rsv_adjust = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1); hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -rsv_adjust); if (deferred_reserve) - hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page_rsvd(hstate_index(h), - pages_per_huge_page(h), page); + hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio_rsvd(hstate_index(h), + pages_per_huge_page(h), folio); } return page; @@ -3038,17 +3044,18 @@ static void __init gather_bootmem_prealloc(void) list_for_each_entry(m, &huge_boot_pages, list) { struct page *page = virt_to_page(m); + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); struct hstate *h = m->hstate; VM_BUG_ON(!hstate_is_gigantic(h)); - WARN_ON(page_count(page) != 1); - if (prep_compound_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h))) { - WARN_ON(PageReserved(page)); - prep_new_huge_page(h, page, page_to_nid(page)); + WARN_ON(folio_ref_count(folio) != 1); + if (prep_compound_gigantic_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h))) { + WARN_ON(folio_test_reserved(folio)); + prep_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, folio_nid(folio)); free_huge_page(page); /* add to the hugepage allocator */ } else { /* VERY unlikely inflated ref count on a tail page */ - free_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h)); + free_gigantic_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h)); } /* @@ -3070,14 +3077,14 @@ static void __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages_onenode(struct hstate *h, int nid) if (!alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h, nid)) break; } else { - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h) | __GFP_THISNODE; - page = alloc_fresh_huge_page(h, gfp_mask, nid, + folio = alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, &node_states[N_MEMORY], NULL); - if (!page) + if (!folio) break; - free_huge_page(page); /* free it into the hugepage allocator */ + free_huge_page(&folio->page); /* free it into the hugepage allocator */ } cond_resched(); } @@ -3222,7 +3229,7 @@ static void try_to_free_low(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, goto out; if (PageHighMem(page)) continue; - remove_hugetlb_page(h, page, false); + remove_hugetlb_folio(h, page_folio(page), false); list_add(&page->lru, &page_list); } } @@ -3427,12 +3434,13 @@ static int demote_free_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) { int i, nid = page_to_nid(page); struct hstate *target_hstate; + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); struct page *subpage; int rc = 0; target_hstate = size_to_hstate(PAGE_SIZE << h->demote_order); - remove_hugetlb_page_for_demote(h, page, false); + remove_hugetlb_folio_for_demote(h, folio, false); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(h, page); @@ -3440,15 +3448,15 @@ static int demote_free_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) /* Allocation of vmemmmap failed, we can not demote page */ spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); set_page_refcounted(page); - add_hugetlb_page(h, page, false); + add_hugetlb_folio(h, page_folio(page), false); return rc; } /* - * Use destroy_compound_hugetlb_page_for_demote for all huge page + * Use destroy_compound_hugetlb_folio_for_demote for all huge page * sizes as it will not ref count pages. */ - destroy_compound_hugetlb_page_for_demote(page, huge_page_order(h)); + destroy_compound_hugetlb_folio_for_demote(folio, huge_page_order(h)); /* * Taking target hstate mutex synchronizes with set_max_huge_pages. @@ -3462,13 +3470,14 @@ static int demote_free_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) for (i = 0; i < pages_per_huge_page(h); i += pages_per_huge_page(target_hstate)) { subpage = nth_page(page, i); + folio = page_folio(subpage); if (hstate_is_gigantic(target_hstate)) - prep_compound_gigantic_page_for_demote(subpage, + prep_compound_gigantic_folio_for_demote(folio, target_hstate->order); else prep_compound_page(subpage, target_hstate->order); set_page_private(subpage, 0); - prep_new_huge_page(target_hstate, subpage, nid); + prep_new_hugetlb_folio(target_hstate, folio, nid); free_huge_page(subpage); } mutex_unlock(&target_hstate->resize_lock); @@ -4777,7 +4786,6 @@ hugetlb_install_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, addr); set_huge_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, make_huge_pte(vma, new_page, 1)); hugetlb_count_add(pages_per_huge_page(hstate_vma(vma)), vma->vm_mm); - ClearHPageRestoreReserve(new_page); SetHPageMigratable(new_page); } @@ -5066,7 +5074,6 @@ static void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct struct page *page; struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(h); - struct mmu_notifier_range range; unsigned long last_addr_mask; bool force_flush = false; @@ -5081,13 +5088,6 @@ static void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct tlb_change_page_size(tlb, sz); tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma); - /* - * If sharing possible, alert mmu notifiers of worst case. - */ - mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, vma, mm, start, - end); - adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, &range.start, &range.end); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); last_addr_mask = hugetlb_mask_last_page(h); address = start; for (; address < end; address += sz) { @@ -5117,7 +5117,6 @@ static void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct * unmapped and its refcount is dropped, so just clear pte here. */ if (unlikely(!pte_present(pte))) { -#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP /* * If the pte was wr-protected by uffd-wp in any of the * swap forms, meanwhile the caller does not want to @@ -5129,7 +5128,6 @@ static void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP)); else -#endif huge_pte_clear(mm, address, ptep, sz); spin_unlock(ptl); continue; @@ -5158,13 +5156,11 @@ static void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(h, tlb, ptep, address); if (huge_pte_dirty(pte)) set_page_dirty(page); -#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP /* Leave a uffd-wp pte marker if needed */ if (huge_pte_uffd_wp(pte) && !(zap_flags & ZAP_FLAG_DROP_MARKER)) set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP)); -#endif hugetlb_count_sub(pages_per_huge_page(h), mm); page_remove_rmap(page, vma, true); @@ -5176,7 +5172,6 @@ static void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct if (ref_page) break; } - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma); /* @@ -5204,6 +5199,7 @@ void __unmap_hugepage_range_final(struct mmu_gather *tlb, hugetlb_vma_lock_write(vma); i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); + /* mmu notification performed in caller */ __unmap_hugepage_range(tlb, vma, start, end, ref_page, zap_flags); if (zap_flags & ZAP_FLAG_UNMAP) { /* final unmap */ @@ -5228,10 +5224,18 @@ void unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page, zap_flags_t zap_flags) { + struct mmu_notifier_range range; struct mmu_gather tlb; + mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, vma->vm_mm, + start, end); + adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, &range.start, &range.end); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, vma->vm_mm); + __unmap_hugepage_range(&tlb, vma, start, end, ref_page, zap_flags); + + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); } @@ -5310,9 +5314,6 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_wp(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr = address & huge_page_mask(h); struct mmu_notifier_range range; - VM_BUG_ON(unshare && (flags & FOLL_WRITE)); - VM_BUG_ON(!unshare && !(flags & FOLL_WRITE)); - /* * hugetlb does not support FOLL_FORCE-style write faults that keep the * PTE mapped R/O such as maybe_mkwrite() would do. @@ -5322,8 +5323,6 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_wp(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, /* Let's take out MAP_SHARED mappings first. */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { - if (unlikely(unshare)) - return 0; set_huge_ptep_writable(vma, haddr, ptep); return 0; } @@ -5445,8 +5444,6 @@ retry_avoidcopy: spin_lock(ptl); ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, haddr, huge_page_size(h)); if (likely(ptep && pte_same(huge_ptep_get(ptep), pte))) { - ClearHPageRestoreReserve(new_page); - /* Break COW or unshare */ huge_ptep_clear_flush(vma, haddr, ptep); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, range.start, range.end); @@ -5741,10 +5738,9 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm, if (!pte_same(huge_ptep_get(ptep), old_pte)) goto backout; - if (anon_rmap) { - ClearHPageRestoreReserve(page); + if (anon_rmap) hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, haddr); - } else + else page_dup_file_rmap(page, true); new_pte = make_huge_pte(vma, page, ((vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))); @@ -6131,12 +6127,10 @@ int hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, if (!huge_pte_none_mostly(huge_ptep_get(dst_pte))) goto out_release_unlock; - if (page_in_pagecache) { + if (page_in_pagecache) page_dup_file_rmap(page, true); - } else { - ClearHPageRestoreReserve(page); + else hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(page, dst_vma, dst_addr); - } /* * For either: (1) CONTINUE on a non-shared VMA, or (2) UFFDIO_COPY @@ -6201,7 +6195,8 @@ static void record_subpages_vmas(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, } } -static inline bool __follow_hugetlb_must_fault(unsigned int flags, pte_t *pte, +static inline bool __follow_hugetlb_must_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned int flags, pte_t *pte, bool *unshare) { pte_t pteval = huge_ptep_get(pte); @@ -6213,13 +6208,69 @@ static inline bool __follow_hugetlb_must_fault(unsigned int flags, pte_t *pte, return false; if (flags & FOLL_WRITE) return true; - if (gup_must_unshare(flags, pte_page(pteval))) { + if (gup_must_unshare(vma, flags, pte_page(pteval))) { *unshare = true; return true; } return false; } +struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, unsigned int flags) +{ + struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + unsigned long haddr = address & huge_page_mask(h); + struct page *page = NULL; + spinlock_t *ptl; + pte_t *pte, entry; + + /* + * FOLL_PIN is not supported for follow_page(). Ordinary GUP goes via + * follow_hugetlb_page(). + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & FOLL_PIN)) + return NULL; + +retry: + pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, haddr, huge_page_size(h)); + if (!pte) + return NULL; + + ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, pte); + entry = huge_ptep_get(pte); + if (pte_present(entry)) { + page = pte_page(entry) + + ((address & ~huge_page_mask(h)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + /* + * Note that page may be a sub-page, and with vmemmap + * optimizations the page struct may be read only. + * try_grab_page() will increase the ref count on the + * head page, so this will be OK. + * + * try_grab_page() should always be able to get the page here, + * because we hold the ptl lock and have verified pte_present(). + */ + if (try_grab_page(page, flags)) { + page = NULL; + goto out; + } + } else { + if (is_hugetlb_entry_migration(entry)) { + spin_unlock(ptl); + __migration_entry_wait_huge(pte, ptl); + goto retry; + } + /* + * hwpoisoned entry is treated as no_page_table in + * follow_page_mask(). + */ + } +out: + spin_unlock(ptl); + return page; +} + long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, unsigned long *position, unsigned long *nr_pages, @@ -6286,7 +6337,7 @@ long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * directly from any kind of swap entries. */ if (absent || - __follow_hugetlb_must_fault(flags, pte, &unshare)) { + __follow_hugetlb_must_fault(vma, flags, pte, &unshare)) { vm_fault_t ret; unsigned int fault_flags = 0; @@ -7214,123 +7265,6 @@ __weak unsigned long hugetlb_mask_last_page(struct hstate *h) * These functions are overwritable if your architecture needs its own * behavior. */ -struct page * __weak -follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, - int write) -{ - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); -} - -struct page * __weak -follow_huge_pd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address, hugepd_t hpd, int flags, int pdshift) -{ - WARN(1, "hugepd follow called with no support for hugepage directory format\n"); - return NULL; -} - -struct page * __weak -follow_huge_pmd_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, int flags) -{ - struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); - struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; - struct page *page = NULL; - spinlock_t *ptl; - pte_t *ptep, pte; - - /* - * FOLL_PIN is not supported for follow_page(). Ordinary GUP goes via - * follow_hugetlb_page(). - */ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & FOLL_PIN)) - return NULL; - -retry: - ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, address, huge_page_size(h)); - if (!ptep) - return NULL; - - ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); - pte = huge_ptep_get(ptep); - if (pte_present(pte)) { - page = pte_page(pte) + - ((address & ~huge_page_mask(h)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - /* - * try_grab_page() should always be able to get the page here, - * because: a) we hold the pmd (ptl) lock, and b) we've just - * checked that the huge pmd (head) page is present in the - * page tables. The ptl prevents the head page and tail pages - * from being rearranged in any way. So this page must be - * available at this point, unless the page refcount - * overflowed: - */ - if (try_grab_page(page, flags)) { - page = NULL; - goto out; - } - } else { - if (is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte)) { - spin_unlock(ptl); - __migration_entry_wait_huge(ptep, ptl); - goto retry; - } - /* - * hwpoisoned entry is treated as no_page_table in - * follow_page_mask(). - */ - } -out: - spin_unlock(ptl); - return page; -} - -struct page * __weak -follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, - pud_t *pud, int flags) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - spinlock_t *ptl; - pte_t pte; - - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & FOLL_PIN)) - return NULL; - -retry: - ptl = huge_pte_lock(hstate_sizelog(PUD_SHIFT), mm, (pte_t *)pud); - if (!pud_huge(*pud)) - goto out; - pte = huge_ptep_get((pte_t *)pud); - if (pte_present(pte)) { - page = pud_page(*pud) + ((address & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - if (try_grab_page(page, flags)) { - page = NULL; - goto out; - } - } else { - if (is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte)) { - spin_unlock(ptl); - __migration_entry_wait(mm, (pte_t *)pud, ptl); - goto retry; - } - /* - * hwpoisoned entry is treated as no_page_table in - * follow_page_mask(). - */ - } -out: - spin_unlock(ptl); - return page; -} - -struct page * __weak -follow_huge_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pgd_t *pgd, int flags) -{ - if (flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN)) - return NULL; - - return pte_page(*(pte_t *)pgd) + ((address & ~PGDIR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); -} - int isolate_hugetlb(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) { int ret = 0; @@ -7349,7 +7283,7 @@ unlock: return ret; } -int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb) +int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb, bool unpoison) { int ret = 0; @@ -7359,7 +7293,7 @@ int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb) *hugetlb = true; if (HPageFreed(page)) ret = 0; - else if (HPageMigratable(page)) + else if (HPageMigratable(page) || unpoison) ret = get_page_unless_zero(page); else ret = -EBUSY; @@ -7368,12 +7302,13 @@ int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb) return ret; } -int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags) +int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags, + bool *migratable_cleared) { int ret; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - ret = __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(pfn, flags); + ret = __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(pfn, flags, migratable_cleared); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return ret; } @@ -7387,15 +7322,15 @@ void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page) put_page(page); } -void move_hugetlb_state(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage, int reason) +void move_hugetlb_state(struct folio *old_folio, struct folio *new_folio, int reason) { - struct hstate *h = page_hstate(oldpage); + struct hstate *h = folio_hstate(old_folio); - hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(oldpage, newpage); - set_page_owner_migrate_reason(newpage, reason); + hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(old_folio, new_folio); + set_page_owner_migrate_reason(&new_folio->page, reason); /* - * transfer temporary state of the new huge page. This is + * transfer temporary state of the new hugetlb folio. This is * reverse to other transitions because the newpage is going to * be final while the old one will be freed so it takes over * the temporary status. @@ -7404,12 +7339,13 @@ void move_hugetlb_state(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage, int reason) * here as well otherwise the global surplus count will not match * the per-node's. */ - if (HPageTemporary(newpage)) { - int old_nid = page_to_nid(oldpage); - int new_nid = page_to_nid(newpage); + if (folio_test_hugetlb_temporary(new_folio)) { + int old_nid = folio_nid(old_folio); + int new_nid = folio_nid(new_folio); + + folio_set_hugetlb_temporary(old_folio); + folio_clear_hugetlb_temporary(new_folio); - SetHPageTemporary(oldpage); - ClearHPageTemporary(newpage); /* * There is no need to transfer the per-node surplus state diff --git a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c index f61d132df52b..d9e4425d81ac 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c @@ -191,8 +191,9 @@ static void hugetlb_cgroup_move_parent(int idx, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, struct page_counter *counter; struct hugetlb_cgroup *page_hcg; struct hugetlb_cgroup *parent = parent_hugetlb_cgroup(h_cg); + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); - page_hcg = hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(page); + page_hcg = hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(folio); /* * We can have pages in active list without any cgroup * ie, hugepage with less than 3 pages. We can safely @@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ static void hugetlb_cgroup_move_parent(int idx, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, /* Take the pages off the local counter */ page_counter_cancel(counter, nr_pages); - set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, parent); + set_hugetlb_cgroup(folio, parent); out: return; } @@ -309,21 +310,21 @@ int hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup_rsvd(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, /* Should be called with hugetlb_lock held */ static void __hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, - struct page *page, bool rsvd) + struct folio *folio, bool rsvd) { if (hugetlb_cgroup_disabled() || !h_cg) return; - __set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, h_cg, rsvd); + __set_hugetlb_cgroup(folio, h_cg, rsvd); if (!rsvd) { unsigned long usage = - h_cg->nodeinfo[page_to_nid(page)]->usage[idx]; + h_cg->nodeinfo[folio_nid(folio)]->usage[idx]; /* * This write is not atomic due to fetching usage and writing * to it, but that's fine because we call this with * hugetlb_lock held anyway. */ - WRITE_ONCE(h_cg->nodeinfo[page_to_nid(page)]->usage[idx], + WRITE_ONCE(h_cg->nodeinfo[folio_nid(folio)]->usage[idx], usage + nr_pages); } } @@ -332,31 +333,35 @@ void hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, struct page *page) { - __hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(idx, nr_pages, h_cg, page, false); + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); + + __hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(idx, nr_pages, h_cg, folio, false); } void hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge_rsvd(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, struct page *page) { - __hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(idx, nr_pages, h_cg, page, true); + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); + + __hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(idx, nr_pages, h_cg, folio, true); } /* * Should be called with hugetlb_lock held */ -static void __hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, - struct page *page, bool rsvd) +static void __hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, + struct folio *folio, bool rsvd) { struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg; if (hugetlb_cgroup_disabled()) return; lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); - h_cg = __hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(page, rsvd); + h_cg = __hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(folio, rsvd); if (unlikely(!h_cg)) return; - __set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, NULL, rsvd); + __set_hugetlb_cgroup(folio, NULL, rsvd); page_counter_uncharge(__hugetlb_cgroup_counter_from_cgroup(h_cg, idx, rsvd), @@ -366,27 +371,27 @@ static void __hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, css_put(&h_cg->css); else { unsigned long usage = - h_cg->nodeinfo[page_to_nid(page)]->usage[idx]; + h_cg->nodeinfo[folio_nid(folio)]->usage[idx]; /* * This write is not atomic due to fetching usage and writing * to it, but that's fine because we call this with * hugetlb_lock held anyway. */ - WRITE_ONCE(h_cg->nodeinfo[page_to_nid(page)]->usage[idx], + WRITE_ONCE(h_cg->nodeinfo[folio_nid(folio)]->usage[idx], usage - nr_pages); } } -void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, - struct page *page) +void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, + struct folio *folio) { - __hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(idx, nr_pages, page, false); + __hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio(idx, nr_pages, folio, false); } -void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page_rsvd(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, - struct page *page) +void hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio_rsvd(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, + struct folio *folio) { - __hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(idx, nr_pages, page, true); + __hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio(idx, nr_pages, folio, true); } static void __hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, @@ -883,25 +888,25 @@ void __init hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(void) * hugetlb_lock will make sure a parallel cgroup rmdir won't happen * when we migrate hugepages */ -void hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(struct page *oldhpage, struct page *newhpage) +void hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old_folio, struct folio *new_folio) { struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg; struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg_rsvd; - struct hstate *h = page_hstate(oldhpage); + struct hstate *h = folio_hstate(old_folio); if (hugetlb_cgroup_disabled()) return; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - h_cg = hugetlb_cgroup_from_page(oldhpage); - h_cg_rsvd = hugetlb_cgroup_from_page_rsvd(oldhpage); - set_hugetlb_cgroup(oldhpage, NULL); - set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(oldhpage, NULL); + h_cg = hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(old_folio); + h_cg_rsvd = hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio_rsvd(old_folio); + set_hugetlb_cgroup(old_folio, NULL); + set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(old_folio, NULL); /* move the h_cg details to new cgroup */ - set_hugetlb_cgroup(newhpage, h_cg); - set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(newhpage, h_cg_rsvd); - list_move(&newhpage->lru, &h->hugepage_activelist); + set_hugetlb_cgroup(new_folio, h_cg); + set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(new_folio, h_cg_rsvd); + list_move(&new_folio->lru, &h->hugepage_activelist); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return; } diff --git a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c b/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c index 4962dd1ba4a6..45e93a545dd7 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c @@ -203,12 +203,7 @@ static int vmemmap_remap_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, return ret; } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); - /* - * We only change the mapping of the vmemmap virtual address range - * [@start + PAGE_SIZE, end), so we only need to flush the TLB which - * belongs to the range. - */ - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start + PAGE_SIZE, end); + flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end); return 0; } @@ -232,10 +227,8 @@ static void free_vmemmap_page_list(struct list_head *list) { struct page *page, *next; - list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, list, lru) { - list_del(&page->lru); + list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, list, lru) free_vmemmap_page(page); - } } static void vmemmap_remap_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, @@ -246,9 +239,23 @@ static void vmemmap_remap_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, * to the tail pages. */ pgprot_t pgprot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO; - pte_t entry = mk_pte(walk->reuse_page, pgprot); struct page *page = pte_page(*pte); + pte_t entry; + /* Remapping the head page requires r/w */ + if (unlikely(addr == walk->reuse_addr)) { + pgprot = PAGE_KERNEL; + list_del(&walk->reuse_page->lru); + + /* + * Makes sure that preceding stores to the page contents from + * vmemmap_remap_free() become visible before the set_pte_at() + * write. + */ + smp_wmb(); + } + + entry = mk_pte(walk->reuse_page, pgprot); list_add_tail(&page->lru, walk->vmemmap_pages); set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, entry); } @@ -317,6 +324,24 @@ static int vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, .reuse_addr = reuse, .vmemmap_pages = &vmemmap_pages, }; + int nid = page_to_nid((struct page *)start); + gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_THISNODE | __GFP_NORETRY | + __GFP_NOWARN; + + /* + * Allocate a new head vmemmap page to avoid breaking a contiguous + * block of struct page memory when freeing it back to page allocator + * in free_vmemmap_page_list(). This will allow the likely contiguous + * struct page backing memory to be kept contiguous and allowing for + * more allocations of hugepages. Fallback to the currently + * mapped head page in case should it fail to allocate. + */ + walk.reuse_page = alloc_pages_node(nid, gfp_mask, 0); + if (walk.reuse_page) { + copy_page(page_to_virt(walk.reuse_page), + (void *)walk.reuse_addr); + list_add(&walk.reuse_page->lru, &vmemmap_pages); + } /* * In order to make remapping routine most efficient for the huge pages, diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 6b7ef495b56d..bcf75a8b032d 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -106,9 +106,9 @@ static inline void force_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, force_page_cache_ra(&ractl, nr_to_read); } -unsigned find_lock_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, +unsigned find_lock_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices); -unsigned find_get_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, +unsigned find_get_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices); void filemap_free_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio); int truncate_inode_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio); @@ -708,14 +708,6 @@ extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_value; extern u64 hwpoison_filter_memcg; extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable; -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE -void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages); -#else -static inline void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages) -{ -} -#endif - extern unsigned long __must_check vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long); diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h index abbcc1b0eec5..ea8cf1310b1e 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h @@ -261,14 +261,6 @@ struct kasan_stack_ring { #endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */ -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST) -/* Used in KUnit-compatible KASAN tests. */ -struct kunit_kasan_status { - bool report_found; - bool sync_fault; -}; -#endif - #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) static inline const void *kasan_shadow_to_mem(const void *shadow_addr) @@ -549,6 +541,18 @@ static inline bool kasan_arch_is_ready(void) { return true; } #error kasan_arch_is_ready only works in KASAN generic outline mode! #endif +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST) + +void kasan_kunit_test_suite_start(void); +void kasan_kunit_test_suite_end(void); + +#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */ + +static inline void kasan_kunit_test_suite_start(void) { } +static inline void kasan_kunit_test_suite_end(void) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */ + #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_MODULE_TEST) bool kasan_save_enable_multi_shot(void); diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan_test.c b/mm/kasan/kasan_test.c index 54181eba3e24..d1439669d6bc 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan_test.c +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan_test.c @@ -5,8 +5,12 @@ * Author: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kasan_test: " fmt + +#include <kunit/test.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/kasan.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> @@ -14,21 +18,28 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/set_memory.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> -#include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> -#include <linux/set_memory.h> +#include <trace/events/printk.h> #include <asm/page.h> -#include <kunit/test.h> - #include "kasan.h" #define OOB_TAG_OFF (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) ? 0 : KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE) +static bool multishot; + +/* Fields set based on lines observed in the console. */ +static struct { + bool report_found; + bool async_fault; +} test_status; + /* * Some tests use these global variables to store return values from function * calls that could otherwise be eliminated by the compiler as dead code. @@ -36,35 +47,65 @@ void *kasan_ptr_result; int kasan_int_result; -static struct kunit_resource resource; -static struct kunit_kasan_status test_status; -static bool multishot; +/* Probe for console output: obtains test_status lines of interest. */ +static void probe_console(void *ignore, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + if (strnstr(buf, "BUG: KASAN: ", len)) + WRITE_ONCE(test_status.report_found, true); + else if (strnstr(buf, "Asynchronous fault: ", len)) + WRITE_ONCE(test_status.async_fault, true); +} -/* - * Temporarily enable multi-shot mode. Otherwise, KASAN would only report the - * first detected bug and panic the kernel if panic_on_warn is enabled. For - * hardware tag-based KASAN also allow tag checking to be reenabled for each - * test, see the comment for KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(). - */ -static int kasan_test_init(struct kunit *test) +static void register_tracepoints(struct tracepoint *tp, void *ignore) +{ + check_trace_callback_type_console(probe_console); + if (!strcmp(tp->name, "console")) + WARN_ON(tracepoint_probe_register(tp, probe_console, NULL)); +} + +static void unregister_tracepoints(struct tracepoint *tp, void *ignore) +{ + if (!strcmp(tp->name, "console")) + tracepoint_probe_unregister(tp, probe_console, NULL); +} + +static int kasan_suite_init(struct kunit_suite *suite) { if (!kasan_enabled()) { - kunit_err(test, "can't run KASAN tests with KASAN disabled"); + pr_err("Can't run KASAN tests with KASAN disabled"); return -1; } + /* Stop failing KUnit tests on KASAN reports. */ + kasan_kunit_test_suite_start(); + + /* + * Temporarily enable multi-shot mode. Otherwise, KASAN would only + * report the first detected bug and panic the kernel if panic_on_warn + * is enabled. + */ multishot = kasan_save_enable_multi_shot(); - test_status.report_found = false; - test_status.sync_fault = false; - kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &resource, - "kasan_status", &test_status); + + /* + * Because we want to be able to build the test as a module, we need to + * iterate through all known tracepoints, since the static registration + * won't work here. + */ + for_each_kernel_tracepoint(register_tracepoints, NULL); return 0; } -static void kasan_test_exit(struct kunit *test) +static void kasan_suite_exit(struct kunit_suite *suite) { + kasan_kunit_test_suite_end(); kasan_restore_multi_shot(multishot); - KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, test_status.report_found); + for_each_kernel_tracepoint(unregister_tracepoints, NULL); + tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(); +} + +static void kasan_test_exit(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, READ_ONCE(test_status.report_found)); } /** @@ -106,11 +147,12 @@ static void kasan_test_exit(struct kunit *test) if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS) && \ kasan_sync_fault_possible()) { \ if (READ_ONCE(test_status.report_found) && \ - READ_ONCE(test_status.sync_fault)) \ + !READ_ONCE(test_status.async_fault)) \ kasan_enable_tagging(); \ migrate_enable(); \ } \ WRITE_ONCE(test_status.report_found, false); \ + WRITE_ONCE(test_status.async_fault, false); \ } while (0) #define KASAN_TEST_NEEDS_CONFIG_ON(test, config) do { \ @@ -1103,6 +1145,67 @@ static void kmalloc_double_kzfree(struct kunit *test) KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, kfree_sensitive(ptr)); } +/* + * The two tests below check that Generic KASAN prints auxiliary stack traces + * for RCU callbacks and workqueues. The reports need to be inspected manually. + * + * These tests are still enabled for other KASAN modes to make sure that all + * modes report bad accesses in tested scenarios. + */ + +static struct kasan_rcu_info { + int i; + struct rcu_head rcu; +} *global_rcu_ptr; + +static void rcu_uaf_reclaim(struct rcu_head *rp) +{ + struct kasan_rcu_info *fp = + container_of(rp, struct kasan_rcu_info, rcu); + + kfree(fp); + ((volatile struct kasan_rcu_info *)fp)->i; +} + +static void rcu_uaf(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct kasan_rcu_info *ptr; + + ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kasan_rcu_info), GFP_KERNEL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ptr); + + global_rcu_ptr = rcu_dereference_protected( + (struct kasan_rcu_info __rcu *)ptr, NULL); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, + call_rcu(&global_rcu_ptr->rcu, rcu_uaf_reclaim); + rcu_barrier()); +} + +static void workqueue_uaf_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + kfree(work); +} + +static void workqueue_uaf(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct workqueue_struct *workqueue; + struct work_struct *work; + + workqueue = create_workqueue("kasan_workqueue_test"); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, workqueue); + + work = kmalloc(sizeof(struct work_struct), GFP_KERNEL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, work); + + INIT_WORK(work, workqueue_uaf_work); + queue_work(workqueue, work); + destroy_workqueue(workqueue); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, + ((volatile struct work_struct *)work)->data); +} + static void vmalloc_helpers_tags(struct kunit *test) { void *ptr; @@ -1434,6 +1537,8 @@ static struct kunit_case kasan_kunit_test_cases[] = { KUNIT_CASE(kasan_bitops_generic), KUNIT_CASE(kasan_bitops_tags), KUNIT_CASE(kmalloc_double_kzfree), + KUNIT_CASE(rcu_uaf), + KUNIT_CASE(workqueue_uaf), KUNIT_CASE(vmalloc_helpers_tags), KUNIT_CASE(vmalloc_oob), KUNIT_CASE(vmap_tags), @@ -1447,9 +1552,10 @@ static struct kunit_case kasan_kunit_test_cases[] = { static struct kunit_suite kasan_kunit_test_suite = { .name = "kasan", - .init = kasan_test_init, .test_cases = kasan_kunit_test_cases, .exit = kasan_test_exit, + .suite_init = kasan_suite_init, + .suite_exit = kasan_suite_exit, }; kunit_test_suite(kasan_kunit_test_suite); diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan_test_module.c b/mm/kasan/kasan_test_module.c index e4ca82dc2c16..7be7bed456ef 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan_test_module.c +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan_test_module.c @@ -62,64 +62,6 @@ static noinline void __init copy_user_test(void) kfree(kmem); } -static struct kasan_rcu_info { - int i; - struct rcu_head rcu; -} *global_rcu_ptr; - -static noinline void __init kasan_rcu_reclaim(struct rcu_head *rp) -{ - struct kasan_rcu_info *fp = container_of(rp, - struct kasan_rcu_info, rcu); - - kfree(fp); - ((volatile struct kasan_rcu_info *)fp)->i; -} - -static noinline void __init kasan_rcu_uaf(void) -{ - struct kasan_rcu_info *ptr; - - pr_info("use-after-free in kasan_rcu_reclaim\n"); - ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kasan_rcu_info), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!ptr) { - pr_err("Allocation failed\n"); - return; - } - - global_rcu_ptr = rcu_dereference_protected(ptr, NULL); - call_rcu(&global_rcu_ptr->rcu, kasan_rcu_reclaim); -} - -static noinline void __init kasan_workqueue_work(struct work_struct *work) -{ - kfree(work); -} - -static noinline void __init kasan_workqueue_uaf(void) -{ - struct workqueue_struct *workqueue; - struct work_struct *work; - - workqueue = create_workqueue("kasan_wq_test"); - if (!workqueue) { - pr_err("Allocation failed\n"); - return; - } - work = kmalloc(sizeof(struct work_struct), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!work) { - pr_err("Allocation failed\n"); - return; - } - - INIT_WORK(work, kasan_workqueue_work); - queue_work(workqueue, work); - destroy_workqueue(workqueue); - - pr_info("use-after-free on workqueue\n"); - ((volatile struct work_struct *)work)->data; -} - static int __init test_kasan_module_init(void) { /* @@ -130,8 +72,6 @@ static int __init test_kasan_module_init(void) bool multishot = kasan_save_enable_multi_shot(); copy_user_test(); - kasan_rcu_uaf(); - kasan_workqueue_uaf(); kasan_restore_multi_shot(multishot); return -EAGAIN; diff --git a/mm/kasan/report.c b/mm/kasan/report.c index df3602062bfd..f2db8605ee0f 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/report.c +++ b/mm/kasan/report.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ * Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> */ +#include <kunit/test.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/init.h> @@ -30,8 +31,6 @@ #include <asm/sections.h> -#include <kunit/test.h> - #include "kasan.h" #include "../slab.h" @@ -115,40 +114,63 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kasan_restore_multi_shot); #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST) -static void update_kunit_status(bool sync) + +/* + * Whether the KASAN KUnit test suite is currently being executed. + * Updated in kasan_test.c. + */ +bool kasan_kunit_executing; + +void kasan_kunit_test_suite_start(void) +{ + WRITE_ONCE(kasan_kunit_executing, true); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kasan_kunit_test_suite_start); + +void kasan_kunit_test_suite_end(void) +{ + WRITE_ONCE(kasan_kunit_executing, false); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kasan_kunit_test_suite_end); + +static bool kasan_kunit_test_suite_executing(void) +{ + return READ_ONCE(kasan_kunit_executing); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */ + +static inline bool kasan_kunit_test_suite_executing(void) { return false; } + +#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */ + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT) + +static void fail_non_kasan_kunit_test(void) { struct kunit *test; - struct kunit_resource *resource; - struct kunit_kasan_status *status; - test = current->kunit_test; - if (!test) + if (kasan_kunit_test_suite_executing()) return; - resource = kunit_find_named_resource(test, "kasan_status"); - if (!resource) { + test = current->kunit_test; + if (test) kunit_set_failure(test); - return; - } +} - status = (struct kunit_kasan_status *)resource->data; - WRITE_ONCE(status->report_found, true); - WRITE_ONCE(status->sync_fault, sync); +#else /* CONFIG_KUNIT */ - kunit_put_resource(resource); -} -#else -static void update_kunit_status(bool sync) { } -#endif +static inline void fail_non_kasan_kunit_test(void) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_KUNIT */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(report_lock); static void start_report(unsigned long *flags, bool sync) { + fail_non_kasan_kunit_test(); /* Respect the /proc/sys/kernel/traceoff_on_warning interface. */ disable_trace_on_warning(); - /* Update status of the currently running KASAN test. */ - update_kunit_status(sync); /* Do not allow LOCKDEP mangling KASAN reports. */ lockdep_off(); /* Make sure we don't end up in loop. */ diff --git a/mm/kasan/shadow.c b/mm/kasan/shadow.c index 0e3648b603a6..2fba1f51f042 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/shadow.c +++ b/mm/kasan/shadow.c @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ static int __meminit kasan_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, static int __init kasan_memhotplug_init(void) { - hotplug_memory_notifier(kasan_mem_notifier, 0); + hotplug_memory_notifier(kasan_mem_notifier, DEFAULT_CALLBACK_PRI); return 0; } diff --git a/mm/kfence/core.c b/mm/kfence/core.c index 6cbd93f2007b..5349c37a5dac 100644 --- a/mm/kfence/core.c +++ b/mm/kfence/core.c @@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> -#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> @@ -799,16 +798,7 @@ static void toggle_allocation_gate(struct work_struct *work) /* Enable static key, and await allocation to happen. */ static_branch_enable(&kfence_allocation_key); - if (sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs) { - /* - * During low activity with no allocations we might wait a - * while; let's avoid the hung task warning. - */ - wait_event_idle_timeout(allocation_wait, atomic_read(&kfence_allocation_gate), - sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs * HZ / 2); - } else { - wait_event_idle(allocation_wait, atomic_read(&kfence_allocation_gate)); - } + wait_event_idle(allocation_wait, atomic_read(&kfence_allocation_gate)); /* Disable static key and reset timer. */ static_branch_disable(&kfence_allocation_key); diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c index 3703a56571c1..5a7d2d5093f9 100644 --- a/mm/khugepaged.c +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c @@ -1238,15 +1238,8 @@ static int hpage_collapse_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, /* * Check if the page has any GUP (or other external) pins. * - * Here the check is racy it may see total_mapcount > refcount - * in some cases. - * For example, one process with one forked child process. - * The parent has the PMD split due to MADV_DONTNEED, then - * the child is trying unmap the whole PMD, but khugepaged - * may be scanning the parent between the child has - * PageDoubleMap flag cleared and dec the mapcount. So - * khugepaged may see total_mapcount > refcount. - * + * Here the check may be racy: + * it may see total_mapcount > refcount in some cases? * But such case is ephemeral we could always retry collapse * later. However it may report false positive if the page * has excessive GUP pins (i.e. 512). Anyway the same check @@ -1751,12 +1744,12 @@ static int collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; struct page *hpage; - pgoff_t index, end = start + HPAGE_PMD_NR; + pgoff_t index = 0, end = start + HPAGE_PMD_NR; LIST_HEAD(pagelist); XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); int nr_none = 0, result = SCAN_SUCCEED; bool is_shmem = shmem_file(file); - int nr; + int nr = 0; VM_BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && !is_shmem); VM_BUG_ON(start & (HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1)); @@ -1796,6 +1789,7 @@ static int collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, xas_set(&xas, start); for (index = start; index < end; index++) { struct page *page = xas_next(&xas); + struct folio *folio; VM_BUG_ON(index != xas.xa_index); if (is_shmem) { @@ -1822,8 +1816,6 @@ static int collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, } if (xa_is_value(page) || !PageUptodate(page)) { - struct folio *folio; - xas_unlock_irq(&xas); /* swap in or instantiate fallocated page */ if (shmem_get_folio(mapping->host, index, @@ -1911,13 +1903,15 @@ static int collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, goto out_unlock; } - if (page_mapping(page) != mapping) { + folio = page_folio(page); + + if (folio_mapping(folio) != mapping) { result = SCAN_TRUNCATED; goto out_unlock; } - if (!is_shmem && (PageDirty(page) || - PageWriteback(page))) { + if (!is_shmem && (folio_test_dirty(folio) || + folio_test_writeback(folio))) { /* * khugepaged only works on read-only fd, so this * page is dirty because it hasn't been flushed @@ -1927,20 +1921,20 @@ static int collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, goto out_unlock; } - if (isolate_lru_page(page)) { + if (folio_isolate_lru(folio)) { result = SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU; goto out_unlock; } - if (page_has_private(page) && - !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) { + if (folio_has_private(folio) && + !filemap_release_folio(folio, GFP_KERNEL)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE; - putback_lru_page(page); + folio_putback_lru(folio); goto out_unlock; } - if (page_mapped(page)) - try_to_unmap(page_folio(page), + if (folio_mapped(folio)) + try_to_unmap(folio, TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK | TTU_BATCH_FLUSH); xas_lock_irq(&xas); @@ -2019,6 +2013,7 @@ xa_unlocked: if (result == SCAN_SUCCEED) { struct page *page, *tmp; + struct folio *folio; /* * Replacing old pages with new one has succeeded, now we @@ -2046,11 +2041,13 @@ xa_unlocked: index++; } - SetPageUptodate(hpage); - page_ref_add(hpage, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); + folio = page_folio(hpage); + folio_mark_uptodate(folio); + folio_ref_add(folio, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); + if (is_shmem) - set_page_dirty(hpage); - lru_cache_add(hpage); + folio_mark_dirty(folio); + folio_add_lru(folio); /* * Remove pte page tables, so we can re-fault the page as huge. @@ -2108,7 +2105,8 @@ out: mem_cgroup_uncharge(page_folio(hpage)); put_page(hpage); } - /* TODO: tracepoints */ + + trace_mm_khugepaged_collapse_file(mm, hpage, index, is_shmem, addr, file, nr, result); return result; } @@ -2577,6 +2575,11 @@ void khugepaged_min_free_kbytes_update(void) mutex_unlock(&khugepaged_mutex); } +bool current_is_khugepaged(void) +{ + return kthread_func(current) == khugepaged; +} + static int madvise_collapse_errno(enum scan_result r) { /* diff --git a/mm/kmemleak.c b/mm/kmemleak.c index 646e2979641f..267332904354 100644 --- a/mm/kmemleak.c +++ b/mm/kmemleak.c @@ -1461,7 +1461,7 @@ static void scan_gray_list(void) } /* - * Conditionally call resched() in a object iteration loop while making sure + * Conditionally call resched() in an object iteration loop while making sure * that the given object won't go away without RCU read lock by performing a * get_object() if !pinned. * diff --git a/mm/kmsan/instrumentation.c b/mm/kmsan/instrumentation.c index 271f135f97a1..770fe02904f3 100644 --- a/mm/kmsan/instrumentation.c +++ b/mm/kmsan/instrumentation.c @@ -81,12 +81,16 @@ DECLARE_METADATA_PTR_GETTER(8); * Handle a memory store performed by inline assembly. KMSAN conservatively * attempts to unpoison the outputs of asm() directives to prevent false * positives caused by missed stores. + * + * __msan_instrument_asm_store() may be called for inline assembly code when + * entering or leaving IRQ. We omit the check for kmsan_in_runtime() to ensure + * the memory written to in these cases is also marked as initialized. */ void __msan_instrument_asm_store(void *addr, uintptr_t size) { unsigned long ua_flags; - if (!kmsan_enabled || kmsan_in_runtime()) + if (!kmsan_enabled) return; ua_flags = user_access_save(); @@ -103,10 +107,8 @@ void __msan_instrument_asm_store(void *addr, uintptr_t size) user_access_restore(ua_flags); return; } - kmsan_enter_runtime(); /* Unpoisoning the memory on best effort. */ kmsan_internal_unpoison_memory(addr, size, /*checked*/ false); - kmsan_leave_runtime(); user_access_restore(ua_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msan_instrument_asm_store); diff --git a/mm/kmsan/kmsan_test.c b/mm/kmsan/kmsan_test.c index 9a29ea2dbfb9..eb44ef3c5f29 100644 --- a/mm/kmsan/kmsan_test.c +++ b/mm/kmsan/kmsan_test.c @@ -419,6 +419,7 @@ static void test_memcpy_aligned_to_aligned(struct kunit *test) kunit_info( test, "memcpy()ing aligned uninit src to aligned dst (UMR report)\n"); + OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(uninit_src); memcpy((void *)&dst, (void *)&uninit_src, sizeof(uninit_src)); kmsan_check_memory((void *)&dst, sizeof(dst)); KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, report_matches(&expect)); @@ -441,6 +442,7 @@ static void test_memcpy_aligned_to_unaligned(struct kunit *test) kunit_info( test, "memcpy()ing aligned uninit src to unaligned dst (UMR report)\n"); + OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(uninit_src); memcpy((void *)&dst[1], (void *)&uninit_src, sizeof(uninit_src)); kmsan_check_memory((void *)dst, 4); KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, report_matches(&expect)); @@ -464,6 +466,7 @@ static void test_memcpy_aligned_to_unaligned2(struct kunit *test) kunit_info( test, "memcpy()ing aligned uninit src to unaligned dst - part 2 (UMR report)\n"); + OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(uninit_src); memcpy((void *)&dst[1], (void *)&uninit_src, sizeof(uninit_src)); kmsan_check_memory((void *)&dst[4], sizeof(uninit_src)); KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, report_matches(&expect)); @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/numa.h> +#include <linux/pagewalk.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include "internal.h" @@ -419,47 +420,74 @@ static inline bool ksm_test_exit(struct mm_struct *mm) return atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 0; } +static int break_ksm_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next, + struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + spinlock_t *ptl; + pte_t *pte; + int ret; + + if (pmd_leaf(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd)) + return 0; + + pte = pte_offset_map_lock(walk->mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); + if (pte_present(*pte)) { + page = vm_normal_page(walk->vma, addr, *pte); + } else if (!pte_none(*pte)) { + swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(*pte); + + /* + * As KSM pages remain KSM pages until freed, no need to wait + * here for migration to end. + */ + if (is_migration_entry(entry)) + page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); + } + ret = page && PageKsm(page); + pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); + return ret; +} + +static const struct mm_walk_ops break_ksm_ops = { + .pmd_entry = break_ksm_pmd_entry, +}; + /* - * We use break_ksm to break COW on a ksm page: it's a stripped down - * - * if (get_user_pages(addr, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &page, NULL) == 1) - * put_page(page); + * We use break_ksm to break COW on a ksm page by triggering unsharing, + * such that the ksm page will get replaced by an exclusive anonymous page. * - * but taking great care only to touch a ksm page, in a VM_MERGEABLE vma, + * We take great care only to touch a ksm page, in a VM_MERGEABLE vma, * in case the application has unmapped and remapped mm,addr meanwhile. * Could a ksm page appear anywhere else? Actually yes, in a VM_PFNMAP * mmap of /dev/mem, where we would not want to touch it. * - * FAULT_FLAG/FOLL_REMOTE are because we do this outside the context + * FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE/FOLL_REMOTE are because we do this outside the context * of the process that owns 'vma'. We also do not want to enforce * protection keys here anyway. */ static int break_ksm(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { - struct page *page; vm_fault_t ret = 0; do { + int ksm_page; + cond_resched(); - page = follow_page(vma, addr, - FOLL_GET | FOLL_MIGRATION | FOLL_REMOTE); - if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(page)) - break; - if (PageKsm(page)) - ret = handle_mm_fault(vma, addr, - FAULT_FLAG_WRITE | FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE, - NULL); - else - ret = VM_FAULT_WRITE; - put_page(page); - } while (!(ret & (VM_FAULT_WRITE | VM_FAULT_SIGBUS | VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV | VM_FAULT_OOM))); + ksm_page = walk_page_range_vma(vma, addr, addr + 1, + &break_ksm_ops, NULL); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ksm_page < 0)) + return ksm_page; + if (!ksm_page) + return 0; + ret = handle_mm_fault(vma, addr, + FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE | FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE, + NULL); + } while (!(ret & (VM_FAULT_SIGBUS | VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV | VM_FAULT_OOM))); /* - * We must loop because handle_mm_fault() may back out if there's - * any difficulty e.g. if pte accessed bit gets updated concurrently. - * - * VM_FAULT_WRITE is what we have been hoping for: it indicates that - * COW has been broken, even if the vma does not permit VM_WRITE; - * but note that a concurrent fault might break PageKsm for us. + * We must loop until we no longer find a KSM page because + * handle_mm_fault() may back out if there's any difficulty e.g. if + * pte accessed bit gets updated concurrently. * * VM_FAULT_SIGBUS could occur if we race with truncation of the * backing file, which also invalidates anonymous pages: that's @@ -1041,7 +1069,6 @@ static int write_protect_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, anon_exclusive = PageAnonExclusive(page); if (pte_write(*pvmw.pte) || pte_dirty(*pvmw.pte) || - (pte_protnone(*pvmw.pte) && pte_savedwrite(*pvmw.pte)) || anon_exclusive || mm_tlb_flush_pending(mm)) { pte_t entry; @@ -1079,11 +1106,11 @@ static int write_protect_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, if (pte_dirty(entry)) set_page_dirty(page); + entry = pte_mkclean(entry); + + if (pte_write(entry)) + entry = pte_wrprotect(entry); - if (pte_protnone(entry)) - entry = pte_mkclean(pte_clear_savedwrite(entry)); - else - entry = pte_mkclean(pte_wrprotect(entry)); set_pte_at_notify(mm, pvmw.address, pvmw.pte, entry); } *orig_pte = *pvmw.pte; @@ -3211,7 +3238,7 @@ static int __init ksm_init(void) #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE /* There is no significance to this priority 100 */ - hotplug_memory_notifier(ksm_memory_callback, 100); + hotplug_memory_notifier(ksm_memory_callback, KSM_CALLBACK_PRI); #endif return 0; diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c index d03e149ffe6e..a56a6d17e201 100644 --- a/mm/madvise.c +++ b/mm/madvise.c @@ -95,9 +95,6 @@ struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { mmap_assert_locked(vma->vm_mm); - if (vma->vm_file) - return NULL; - return vma->anon_name; } @@ -183,7 +180,7 @@ success: * vm_flags is protected by the mmap_lock held in write mode. */ vma->vm_flags = new_flags; - if (!vma->vm_file) { + if (!vma->vm_file || vma_is_anon_shmem(vma)) { error = replace_anon_vma_name(vma, anon_name); if (error) return error; @@ -226,6 +223,7 @@ static int swapin_walk_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, put_page(page); } swap_read_unplug(splug); + cond_resched(); return 0; } @@ -321,6 +319,21 @@ static long madvise_willneed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return 0; } +static inline bool can_do_file_pageout(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + if (!vma->vm_file) + return false; + /* + * paging out pagecache only for non-anonymous mappings that correspond + * to the files the calling process could (if tried) open for writing; + * otherwise we'd be including shared non-exclusive mappings, which + * opens a side channel. + */ + return inode_owner_or_capable(&init_user_ns, + file_inode(vma->vm_file)) || + file_permission(vma->vm_file, MAY_WRITE) == 0; +} + static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) @@ -334,10 +347,14 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, spinlock_t *ptl; struct page *page = NULL; LIST_HEAD(page_list); + bool pageout_anon_only_filter; if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) return -EINTR; + pageout_anon_only_filter = pageout && !vma_is_anonymous(vma) && + !can_do_file_pageout(vma); + #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) { pmd_t orig_pmd; @@ -364,6 +381,9 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, if (page_mapcount(page) != 1) goto huge_unlock; + if (pageout_anon_only_filter && !PageAnon(page)) + goto huge_unlock; + if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) { int err; @@ -432,6 +452,8 @@ regular_page: if (PageTransCompound(page)) { if (page_mapcount(page) != 1) break; + if (pageout_anon_only_filter && !PageAnon(page)) + break; get_page(page); if (!trylock_page(page)) { put_page(page); @@ -459,6 +481,9 @@ regular_page: if (!PageLRU(page) || page_mapcount(page) != 1) continue; + if (pageout_anon_only_filter && !PageAnon(page)) + continue; + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTransCompound(page), page); if (pte_young(ptent)) { @@ -553,23 +578,6 @@ static void madvise_pageout_page_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma); } -static inline bool can_do_pageout(struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) - return true; - if (!vma->vm_file) - return false; - /* - * paging out pagecache only for non-anonymous mappings that correspond - * to the files the calling process could (if tried) open for writing; - * otherwise we'd be including shared non-exclusive mappings, which - * opens a side channel. - */ - return inode_owner_or_capable(&init_user_ns, - file_inode(vma->vm_file)) || - file_permission(vma->vm_file, MAY_WRITE) == 0; -} - static long madvise_pageout(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long end_addr) @@ -581,7 +589,14 @@ static long madvise_pageout(struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (!can_madv_lru_vma(vma)) return -EINVAL; - if (!can_do_pageout(vma)) + /* + * If the VMA belongs to a private file mapping, there can be private + * dirty pages which can be paged out if even this process is neither + * owner nor write capable of the file. We allow private file mappings + * further to pageout dirty anon pages. + */ + if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma) && (!can_do_file_pageout(vma) && + (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE))) return 0; lru_add_drain(); @@ -1273,7 +1288,7 @@ static int madvise_vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int error; /* Only anonymous mappings can be named */ - if (vma->vm_file) + if (vma->vm_file && !vma_is_anon_shmem(vma)) return -EBADF; error = madvise_update_vma(vma, prev, start, end, vma->vm_flags, diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 266a1ab05434..ab457f0394ab 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h> #include <linux/psi.h> #include <linux/seq_buf.h> +#include <linux/parser.h> #include "internal.h" #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/ip.h> @@ -661,8 +662,10 @@ static const unsigned int memcg_vm_event_stat[] = { PGPGOUT, PGSCAN_KSWAPD, PGSCAN_DIRECT, + PGSCAN_KHUGEPAGED, PGSTEAL_KSWAPD, PGSTEAL_DIRECT, + PGSTEAL_KHUGEPAGED, PGFAULT, PGMAJFAULT, PGREFILL, @@ -1219,7 +1222,7 @@ static void invalidate_reclaim_iterators(struct mem_cgroup *dead_memcg) * cgroup root (root_mem_cgroup). So we have to handle * dead_memcg from cgroup root separately. */ - if (last != root_mem_cgroup) + if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(last)) __invalidate_reclaim_iterators(root_mem_cgroup, dead_memcg); } @@ -1243,7 +1246,7 @@ int mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *iter; int ret = 0; - BUG_ON(memcg == root_mem_cgroup); + BUG_ON(mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)); for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) { struct css_task_iter it; @@ -1272,7 +1275,7 @@ void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) memcg = folio_memcg(folio); if (!memcg) - VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(lruvec_memcg(lruvec) != root_mem_cgroup, folio); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!mem_cgroup_is_root(lruvec_memcg(lruvec)), folio); else VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(lruvec_memcg(lruvec) != memcg, folio); } @@ -1574,10 +1577,12 @@ static void memory_stat_format(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, char *buf, int bufsize) /* Accumulated memory events */ seq_buf_printf(&s, "pgscan %lu\n", memcg_events(memcg, PGSCAN_KSWAPD) + - memcg_events(memcg, PGSCAN_DIRECT)); + memcg_events(memcg, PGSCAN_DIRECT) + + memcg_events(memcg, PGSCAN_KHUGEPAGED)); seq_buf_printf(&s, "pgsteal %lu\n", memcg_events(memcg, PGSTEAL_KSWAPD) + - memcg_events(memcg, PGSTEAL_DIRECT)); + memcg_events(memcg, PGSTEAL_DIRECT) + + memcg_events(memcg, PGSTEAL_KHUGEPAGED)); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(memcg_vm_event_stat); i++) { if (memcg_vm_event_stat[i] == PGPGIN || @@ -2036,7 +2041,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_oom_group(struct task_struct *victim, rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(victim); - if (memcg == root_mem_cgroup) + if (mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) goto out; /* @@ -2388,7 +2393,8 @@ static unsigned long reclaim_high(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, psi_memstall_enter(&pflags); nr_reclaimed += try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, nr_pages, gfp_mask, - MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP); + MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP, + NULL); psi_memstall_leave(&pflags); } while ((memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) && !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)); @@ -2679,7 +2685,8 @@ retry: psi_memstall_enter(&pflags); nr_reclaimed = try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(mem_over_limit, nr_pages, - gfp_mask, reclaim_options); + gfp_mask, reclaim_options, + NULL); psi_memstall_leave(&pflags); if (mem_cgroup_margin(mem_over_limit) >= nr_pages) @@ -2995,7 +3002,7 @@ static struct obj_cgroup *__get_obj_cgroup_from_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct obj_cgroup *objcg = NULL; - for (; memcg != root_mem_cgroup; memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) { + for (; !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg); memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) { objcg = rcu_dereference(memcg->objcg); if (objcg && obj_cgroup_tryget(objcg)) break; @@ -3499,7 +3506,8 @@ static int mem_cgroup_resize_max(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, } if (!try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, 1, GFP_KERNEL, - memsw ? 0 : MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP)) { + memsw ? 0 : MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP, + NULL)) { ret = -EBUSY; break; } @@ -3610,7 +3618,8 @@ static int mem_cgroup_force_empty(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) return -EINTR; if (!try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, 1, GFP_KERNEL, - MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP)) + MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP, + NULL)) nr_retries--; } @@ -5659,15 +5668,21 @@ static struct page *mc_handle_swap_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, static struct page *mc_handle_file_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t ptent) { + unsigned long index; + struct folio *folio; + if (!vma->vm_file) /* anonymous vma */ return NULL; if (!(mc.flags & MOVE_FILE)) return NULL; - /* page is moved even if it's not RSS of this task(page-faulted). */ + /* folio is moved even if it's not RSS of this task(page-faulted). */ /* shmem/tmpfs may report page out on swap: account for that too. */ - return find_get_incore_page(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, - linear_page_index(vma, addr)); + index = linear_page_index(vma, addr); + folio = filemap_get_incore_folio(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, index); + if (!folio) + return NULL; + return folio_file_page(folio, index); } /** @@ -5752,6 +5767,12 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page *page, } } +#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP + if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) { + __mod_lruvec_state(from_vec, NR_SWAPCACHE, -nr_pages); + __mod_lruvec_state(to_vec, NR_SWAPCACHE, nr_pages); + } +#endif if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) { __mod_lruvec_state(from_vec, NR_WRITEBACK, -nr_pages); __mod_lruvec_state(to_vec, NR_WRITEBACK, nr_pages); @@ -6408,7 +6429,8 @@ static ssize_t memory_high_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, } reclaimed = try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, nr_pages - high, - GFP_KERNEL, MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP); + GFP_KERNEL, MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP, + NULL); if (!reclaimed && !nr_retries--) break; @@ -6457,7 +6479,8 @@ static ssize_t memory_max_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, if (nr_reclaims) { if (!try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, nr_pages - max, - GFP_KERNEL, MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP)) + GFP_KERNEL, MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP, + NULL)) nr_reclaims--; continue; } @@ -6580,21 +6603,54 @@ static ssize_t memory_oom_group_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, return nbytes; } +enum { + MEMORY_RECLAIM_NODES = 0, + MEMORY_RECLAIM_NULL, +}; + +static const match_table_t if_tokens = { + { MEMORY_RECLAIM_NODES, "nodes=%s" }, + { MEMORY_RECLAIM_NULL, NULL }, +}; + static ssize_t memory_reclaim(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(of_css(of)); unsigned int nr_retries = MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES; unsigned long nr_to_reclaim, nr_reclaimed = 0; - unsigned int reclaim_options; - int err; + unsigned int reclaim_options = MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP | + MEMCG_RECLAIM_PROACTIVE; + char *old_buf, *start; + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; + int token; + char value[256]; + nodemask_t nodemask = NODE_MASK_ALL; buf = strstrip(buf); - err = page_counter_memparse(buf, "", &nr_to_reclaim); - if (err) - return err; - reclaim_options = MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP | MEMCG_RECLAIM_PROACTIVE; + old_buf = buf; + nr_to_reclaim = memparse(buf, &buf) / PAGE_SIZE; + if (buf == old_buf) + return -EINVAL; + + buf = strstrip(buf); + + while ((start = strsep(&buf, " ")) != NULL) { + if (!strlen(start)) + continue; + token = match_token(start, if_tokens, args); + match_strlcpy(value, args, sizeof(value)); + switch (token) { + case MEMORY_RECLAIM_NODES: + if (nodelist_parse(value, nodemask) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + } + while (nr_reclaimed < nr_to_reclaim) { unsigned long reclaimed; @@ -6611,7 +6667,8 @@ static ssize_t memory_reclaim(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, reclaimed = try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, nr_to_reclaim - nr_reclaimed, - GFP_KERNEL, reclaim_options); + GFP_KERNEL, reclaim_options, + &nodemask); if (!reclaimed && !nr_retries--) return -EAGAIN; @@ -7174,7 +7231,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock *sk) rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(current); - if (memcg == root_mem_cgroup) + if (mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) goto out; if (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(memory_cgrp_subsys) && !memcg->tcpmem_active) goto out; @@ -7309,7 +7366,7 @@ static struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_id_get_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) * The root cgroup cannot be destroyed, so it's refcount must * always be >= 1. */ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(memcg == root_mem_cgroup)) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg))) { VM_BUG_ON(1); break; } @@ -7473,7 +7530,7 @@ long mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) if (mem_cgroup_disabled() || do_memsw_account()) return nr_swap_pages; - for (; memcg != root_mem_cgroup; memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) + for (; !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg); memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) nr_swap_pages = min_t(long, nr_swap_pages, READ_ONCE(memcg->swap.max) - page_counter_read(&memcg->swap)); @@ -7495,7 +7552,7 @@ bool mem_cgroup_swap_full(struct folio *folio) if (!memcg) return false; - for (; memcg != root_mem_cgroup; memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) { + for (; !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg); memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) { unsigned long usage = page_counter_read(&memcg->swap); if (usage * 2 >= READ_ONCE(memcg->swap.high) || @@ -7659,7 +7716,7 @@ bool obj_cgroup_may_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) return true; original_memcg = get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(objcg); - for (memcg = original_memcg; memcg != root_mem_cgroup; + for (memcg = original_memcg; !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg); memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) { unsigned long max = READ_ONCE(memcg->zswap_max); unsigned long pages; diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c index bead6bccc7f2..c77a9e37e27e 100644 --- a/mm/memory-failure.c +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c @@ -74,6 +74,19 @@ atomic_long_t num_poisoned_pages __read_mostly = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); static bool hw_memory_failure __read_mostly = false; +inline void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn) +{ + atomic_long_inc(&num_poisoned_pages); + memblk_nr_poison_inc(pfn); +} + +inline void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i) +{ + atomic_long_sub(i, &num_poisoned_pages); + if (pfn != -1UL) + memblk_nr_poison_sub(pfn, i); +} + /* * Return values: * 1: the page is dissolved (if needed) and taken off from buddy, @@ -115,7 +128,7 @@ static bool page_handle_poison(struct page *page, bool hugepage_or_freepage, boo if (release) put_page(page); page_ref_inc(page); - num_poisoned_pages_inc(); + num_poisoned_pages_inc(page_to_pfn(page)); return true; } @@ -827,12 +840,13 @@ static int truncate_error_page(struct page *p, unsigned long pfn, int ret = MF_FAILED; if (mapping->a_ops->error_remove_page) { + struct folio *folio = page_folio(p); int err = mapping->a_ops->error_remove_page(mapping, p); if (err != 0) { pr_info("%#lx: Failed to punch page: %d\n", pfn, err); - } else if (page_has_private(p) && - !try_to_release_page(p, GFP_NOIO)) { + } else if (folio_has_private(folio) && + !filemap_release_folio(folio, GFP_NOIO)) { pr_info("%#lx: failed to release buffers\n", pfn); } else { ret = MF_RECOVERED; @@ -1182,14 +1196,16 @@ static struct page_state error_states[] = { * "Dirty/Clean" indication is not 100% accurate due to the possibility of * setting PG_dirty outside page lock. See also comment above set_page_dirty(). */ -static void action_result(unsigned long pfn, enum mf_action_page_type type, - enum mf_result result) +static int action_result(unsigned long pfn, enum mf_action_page_type type, + enum mf_result result) { trace_memory_failure_event(pfn, type, result); - num_poisoned_pages_inc(); + num_poisoned_pages_inc(pfn); pr_err("%#lx: recovery action for %s: %s\n", pfn, action_page_types[type], action_name[result]); + + return (result == MF_RECOVERED || result == MF_DELAYED) ? 0 : -EBUSY; } static int page_action(struct page_state *ps, struct page *p, @@ -1200,14 +1216,12 @@ static int page_action(struct page_state *ps, struct page *p, /* page p should be unlocked after returning from ps->action(). */ result = ps->action(ps, p); - action_result(pfn, ps->type, result); - /* Could do more checks here if page looks ok */ /* * Could adjust zone counters here to correct for the missing page. */ - return (result == MF_RECOVERED || result == MF_DELAYED) ? 0 : -EBUSY; + return action_result(pfn, ps->type, result); } static inline bool PageHWPoisonTakenOff(struct page *page) @@ -1247,7 +1261,7 @@ static int __get_hwpoison_page(struct page *page, unsigned long flags) int ret = 0; bool hugetlb = false; - ret = get_hwpoison_huge_page(head, &hugetlb); + ret = get_hwpoison_huge_page(head, &hugetlb, false); if (hugetlb) return ret; @@ -1337,7 +1351,7 @@ static int __get_unpoison_page(struct page *page) int ret = 0; bool hugetlb = false; - ret = get_hwpoison_huge_page(head, &hugetlb); + ret = get_hwpoison_huge_page(head, &hugetlb, true); if (hugetlb) return ret; @@ -1674,8 +1688,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mf_dax_kill_procs); #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE /* * Struct raw_hwp_page represents information about "raw error page", - * constructing singly linked list originated from ->private field of - * SUBPAGE_INDEX_HWPOISON-th tail page. + * constructing singly linked list from ->_hugetlb_hwpoison field of folio. */ struct raw_hwp_page { struct llist_node node; @@ -1684,7 +1697,7 @@ struct raw_hwp_page { static inline struct llist_head *raw_hwp_list_head(struct page *hpage) { - return (struct llist_head *)&page_private(hpage + SUBPAGE_INDEX_HWPOISON); + return (struct llist_head *)&page_folio(hpage)->_hugetlb_hwpoison; } static unsigned long __free_raw_hwp_pages(struct page *hpage, bool move_flag) @@ -1699,6 +1712,8 @@ static unsigned long __free_raw_hwp_pages(struct page *hpage, bool move_flag) if (move_flag) SetPageHWPoison(p->page); + else + num_poisoned_pages_sub(page_to_pfn(p->page), 1); kfree(p); count++; } @@ -1734,7 +1749,7 @@ static int hugetlb_set_page_hwpoison(struct page *hpage, struct page *page) llist_add(&raw_hwp->node, head); /* the first error event will be counted in action_result(). */ if (ret) - num_poisoned_pages_inc(); + num_poisoned_pages_inc(page_to_pfn(page)); } else { /* * Failed to save raw error info. We no longer trace all @@ -1788,7 +1803,8 @@ void hugetlb_clear_page_hwpoison(struct page *hpage) * -EBUSY - the hugepage is busy (try to retry) * -EHWPOISON - the hugepage is already hwpoisoned */ -int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags) +int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags, + bool *migratable_cleared) { struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); struct page *head = compound_head(page); @@ -1818,6 +1834,15 @@ int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags) goto out; } + /* + * Clearing HPageMigratable for hwpoisoned hugepages to prevent them + * from being migrated by memory hotremove. + */ + if (count_increased && HPageMigratable(head)) { + ClearHPageMigratable(head); + *migratable_cleared = true; + } + return ret; out: if (count_increased) @@ -1837,10 +1862,11 @@ static int try_memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags, int *hugetlb struct page *p = pfn_to_page(pfn); struct page *head; unsigned long page_flags; + bool migratable_cleared = false; *hugetlb = 1; retry: - res = get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(pfn, flags); + res = get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(pfn, flags, &migratable_cleared); if (res == 2) { /* fallback to normal page handling */ *hugetlb = 0; return 0; @@ -1856,8 +1882,7 @@ retry: flags |= MF_NO_RETRY; goto retry; } - action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNKNOWN, MF_IGNORED); - return res; + return action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNKNOWN, MF_IGNORED); } head = compound_head(p); @@ -1865,6 +1890,8 @@ retry: if (hwpoison_filter(p)) { hugetlb_clear_page_hwpoison(head); + if (migratable_cleared) + SetHPageMigratable(head); unlock_page(head); if (res == 1) put_page(head); @@ -1883,22 +1910,17 @@ retry: } else { res = MF_FAILED; } - action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_FREE_HUGE, res); - return res == MF_RECOVERED ? 0 : -EBUSY; + return action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_FREE_HUGE, res); } page_flags = head->flags; if (!hwpoison_user_mappings(p, pfn, flags, head)) { - action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNMAP_FAILED, MF_IGNORED); - res = -EBUSY; - goto out; + unlock_page(head); + return action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNMAP_FAILED, MF_IGNORED); } return identify_page_state(pfn, p, page_flags); -out: - unlock_page(head); - return res; } #else @@ -1913,17 +1935,25 @@ static inline unsigned long free_raw_hwp_pages(struct page *hpage, bool flag) } #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ +/* Drop the extra refcount in case we come from madvise() */ +static void put_ref_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags) +{ + struct page *page; + + if (!(flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED)) + return; + + page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + if (page) + put_page(page); +} + static int memory_failure_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn, int flags, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap) { - struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); int rc = -ENXIO; - if (flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED) - /* - * Drop the extra refcount in case we come from madvise(). - */ - put_page(page); + put_ref_page(pfn, flags); /* device metadata space is not recoverable */ if (!pgmap_pfn_valid(pgmap, pfn)) @@ -2055,16 +2085,13 @@ try_again: } res = MF_FAILED; } - action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_BUDDY, res); - res = res == MF_RECOVERED ? 0 : -EBUSY; + res = action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_BUDDY, res); } else { - action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_KERNEL_HIGH_ORDER, MF_IGNORED); - res = -EBUSY; + res = action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_KERNEL_HIGH_ORDER, MF_IGNORED); } goto unlock_mutex; } else if (res < 0) { - action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNKNOWN, MF_IGNORED); - res = -EBUSY; + res = action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNKNOWN, MF_IGNORED); goto unlock_mutex; } } @@ -2085,8 +2112,7 @@ try_again: */ SetPageHasHWPoisoned(hpage); if (try_to_split_thp_page(p) < 0) { - action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNSPLIT_THP, MF_IGNORED); - res = -EBUSY; + res = action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNSPLIT_THP, MF_IGNORED); goto unlock_mutex; } VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page_count(p), p); @@ -2119,8 +2145,7 @@ try_again: retry = false; goto try_again; } - action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_DIFFERENT_COMPOUND, MF_IGNORED); - res = -EBUSY; + res = action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_DIFFERENT_COMPOUND, MF_IGNORED); goto unlock_page; } @@ -2160,8 +2185,7 @@ try_again: * Abort on fail: __filemap_remove_folio() assumes unmapped page. */ if (!hwpoison_user_mappings(p, pfn, flags, p)) { - action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNMAP_FAILED, MF_IGNORED); - res = -EBUSY; + res = action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNMAP_FAILED, MF_IGNORED); goto unlock_page; } @@ -2169,8 +2193,7 @@ try_again: * Torn down by someone else? */ if (PageLRU(p) && !PageSwapCache(p) && p->mapping == NULL) { - action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_TRUNCATED_LRU, MF_IGNORED); - res = -EBUSY; + res = action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_TRUNCATED_LRU, MF_IGNORED); goto unlock_page; } @@ -2315,8 +2338,8 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) struct page *page; struct page *p; int ret = -EBUSY; - int freeit = 0; unsigned long count = 1; + bool huge = false; static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(unpoison_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); @@ -2365,6 +2388,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) ret = get_hwpoison_page(p, MF_UNPOISON); if (!ret) { if (PageHuge(p)) { + huge = true; count = free_raw_hwp_pages(page, false); if (count == 0) { ret = -EBUSY; @@ -2380,6 +2404,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) pfn, &unpoison_rs); } else { if (PageHuge(p)) { + huge = true; count = free_raw_hwp_pages(page, false); if (count == 0) { ret = -EBUSY; @@ -2387,10 +2412,9 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) goto unlock_mutex; } } - freeit = !!TestClearPageHWPoison(p); put_page(page); - if (freeit) { + if (TestClearPageHWPoison(p)) { put_page(page); ret = 0; } @@ -2398,8 +2422,9 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) unlock_mutex: mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex); - if (!ret || freeit) { - num_poisoned_pages_sub(count); + if (!ret) { + if (!huge) + num_poisoned_pages_sub(pfn, 1); unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned page %#lx\n", page_to_pfn(p), &unpoison_rs); } @@ -2516,12 +2541,6 @@ static int soft_offline_in_use_page(struct page *page) return ret; } -static void put_ref_page(struct page *page) -{ - if (page) - put_page(page); -} - /** * soft_offline_page - Soft offline a page. * @pfn: pfn to soft-offline @@ -2550,19 +2569,17 @@ int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags) { int ret; bool try_again = true; - struct page *page, *ref_page = NULL; - - WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn) && (flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED)); + struct page *page; - if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) + if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED); return -ENXIO; - if (flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED) - ref_page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + } /* Only online pages can be soft-offlined (esp., not ZONE_DEVICE). */ page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); if (!page) { - put_ref_page(ref_page); + put_ref_page(pfn, flags); return -EIO; } @@ -2570,7 +2587,7 @@ int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags) if (PageHWPoison(page)) { pr_info("%s: %#lx page already poisoned\n", __func__, pfn); - put_ref_page(ref_page); + put_ref_page(pfn, flags); mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex); return 0; } @@ -2602,26 +2619,3 @@ retry: return ret; } - -void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages) -{ - int i, total = 0; - - /* - * A further optimization is to have per section refcounted - * num_poisoned_pages. But that would need more space per memmap, so - * for now just do a quick global check to speed up this routine in the - * absence of bad pages. - */ - if (atomic_long_read(&num_poisoned_pages) == 0) - return; - - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { - if (PageHWPoison(&memmap[i])) { - total++; - ClearPageHWPoison(&memmap[i]); - } - } - if (total) - num_poisoned_pages_sub(total); -} diff --git a/mm/memory-tiers.c b/mm/memory-tiers.c index fa8c9d07f9ce..c734658c6242 100644 --- a/mm/memory-tiers.c +++ b/mm/memory-tiers.c @@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ static int __init memory_tier_init(void) * than default DRAM tier. */ default_dram_type = alloc_memory_type(MEMTIER_ADISTANCE_DRAM); - if (!default_dram_type) + if (IS_ERR(default_dram_type)) panic("%s() failed to allocate default DRAM tier\n", __func__); /* @@ -664,7 +664,7 @@ static int __init memory_tier_init(void) establish_demotion_targets(); mutex_unlock(&memory_tier_lock); - hotplug_memory_notifier(memtier_hotplug_callback, MEMTIER_HOTPLUG_PRIO); + hotplug_memory_notifier(memtier_hotplug_callback, MEMTIER_HOTPLUG_PRI); return 0; } subsys_initcall(memory_tier_init); diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 8c8420934d60..aad226daf41b 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -162,58 +162,11 @@ static int __init init_zero_pfn(void) } early_initcall(init_zero_pfn); -void mm_trace_rss_stat(struct mm_struct *mm, int member, long count) +void mm_trace_rss_stat(struct mm_struct *mm, int member) { - trace_rss_stat(mm, member, count); + trace_rss_stat(mm, member); } -#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING) - -void sync_mm_rss(struct mm_struct *mm) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_COUNTERS; i++) { - if (current->rss_stat.count[i]) { - add_mm_counter(mm, i, current->rss_stat.count[i]); - current->rss_stat.count[i] = 0; - } - } - current->rss_stat.events = 0; -} - -static void add_mm_counter_fast(struct mm_struct *mm, int member, int val) -{ - struct task_struct *task = current; - - if (likely(task->mm == mm)) - task->rss_stat.count[member] += val; - else - add_mm_counter(mm, member, val); -} -#define inc_mm_counter_fast(mm, member) add_mm_counter_fast(mm, member, 1) -#define dec_mm_counter_fast(mm, member) add_mm_counter_fast(mm, member, -1) - -/* sync counter once per 64 page faults */ -#define TASK_RSS_EVENTS_THRESH (64) -static void check_sync_rss_stat(struct task_struct *task) -{ - if (unlikely(task != current)) - return; - if (unlikely(task->rss_stat.events++ > TASK_RSS_EVENTS_THRESH)) - sync_mm_rss(task->mm); -} -#else /* SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING */ - -#define inc_mm_counter_fast(mm, member) inc_mm_counter(mm, member) -#define dec_mm_counter_fast(mm, member) dec_mm_counter(mm, member) - -static void check_sync_rss_stat(struct task_struct *task) -{ -} - -#endif /* SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING */ - /* * Note: this doesn't free the actual pages themselves. That * has been handled earlier when unmapping all the memory regions. @@ -1384,12 +1337,10 @@ zap_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte, struct zap_details *details, pte_t pteval) { -#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP if (zap_drop_file_uffd_wp(details)) return; pte_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(vma, addr, pte, pteval); -#endif } static unsigned long zap_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, @@ -1423,6 +1374,8 @@ again: break; if (pte_present(ptent)) { + unsigned int delay_rmap; + page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent); if (unlikely(!should_zap_page(details, page))) continue; @@ -1434,20 +1387,26 @@ again: if (unlikely(!page)) continue; + delay_rmap = 0; if (!PageAnon(page)) { if (pte_dirty(ptent)) { - force_flush = 1; set_page_dirty(page); + if (tlb_delay_rmap(tlb)) { + delay_rmap = 1; + force_flush = 1; + } } if (pte_young(ptent) && likely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SEQ_READ))) mark_page_accessed(page); } rss[mm_counter(page)]--; - page_remove_rmap(page, vma, false); - if (unlikely(page_mapcount(page) < 0)) - print_bad_pte(vma, addr, ptent, page); - if (unlikely(__tlb_remove_page(tlb, page))) { + if (!delay_rmap) { + page_remove_rmap(page, vma, false); + if (unlikely(page_mapcount(page) < 0)) + print_bad_pte(vma, addr, ptent, page); + } + if (unlikely(__tlb_remove_page(tlb, page, delay_rmap))) { force_flush = 1; addr += PAGE_SIZE; break; @@ -1504,8 +1463,10 @@ again: arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); /* Do the actual TLB flush before dropping ptl */ - if (force_flush) + if (force_flush) { tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb); + tlb_flush_rmaps(tlb, vma); + } pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); /* @@ -1859,7 +1820,7 @@ static int insert_page_into_pte_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *pte, return -EBUSY; /* Ok, finally just insert the thing.. */ get_page(page); - inc_mm_counter_fast(vma->vm_mm, mm_counter_file(page)); + inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, mm_counter_file(page)); page_add_file_rmap(page, vma, false); set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte, mk_pte(page, prot)); return 0; @@ -2847,10 +2808,16 @@ static inline int pte_unmap_same(struct vm_fault *vmf) return same; } -static inline bool __wp_page_copy_user(struct page *dst, struct page *src, - struct vm_fault *vmf) +/* + * Return: + * 0: copied succeeded + * -EHWPOISON: copy failed due to hwpoison in source page + * -EAGAIN: copied failed (some other reason) + */ +static inline int __wp_page_copy_user(struct page *dst, struct page *src, + struct vm_fault *vmf) { - bool ret; + int ret; void *kaddr; void __user *uaddr; bool locked = false; @@ -2859,8 +2826,11 @@ static inline bool __wp_page_copy_user(struct page *dst, struct page *src, unsigned long addr = vmf->address; if (likely(src)) { - copy_user_highpage(dst, src, addr, vma); - return true; + if (copy_mc_user_highpage(dst, src, addr, vma)) { + memory_failure_queue(page_to_pfn(src), 0); + return -EHWPOISON; + } + return 0; } /* @@ -2887,7 +2857,7 @@ static inline bool __wp_page_copy_user(struct page *dst, struct page *src, * and update local tlb only */ update_mmu_tlb(vma, addr, vmf->pte); - ret = false; + ret = -EAGAIN; goto pte_unlock; } @@ -2912,7 +2882,7 @@ static inline bool __wp_page_copy_user(struct page *dst, struct page *src, if (!likely(pte_same(*vmf->pte, vmf->orig_pte))) { /* The PTE changed under us, update local tlb */ update_mmu_tlb(vma, addr, vmf->pte); - ret = false; + ret = -EAGAIN; goto pte_unlock; } @@ -2931,7 +2901,7 @@ warn: } } - ret = true; + ret = 0; pte_unlock: if (locked) @@ -3103,6 +3073,7 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) pte_t entry; int page_copied = 0; struct mmu_notifier_range range; + int ret; delayacct_wpcopy_start(); @@ -3120,19 +3091,21 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (!new_page) goto oom; - if (!__wp_page_copy_user(new_page, old_page, vmf)) { + ret = __wp_page_copy_user(new_page, old_page, vmf); + if (ret) { /* * COW failed, if the fault was solved by other, * it's fine. If not, userspace would re-fault on * the same address and we will handle the fault * from the second attempt. + * The -EHWPOISON case will not be retried. */ put_page(new_page); if (old_page) put_page(old_page); delayacct_wpcopy_end(); - return 0; + return ret == -EHWPOISON ? VM_FAULT_HWPOISON : 0; } kmsan_copy_page_meta(new_page, old_page); } @@ -3155,12 +3128,11 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (likely(pte_same(*vmf->pte, vmf->orig_pte))) { if (old_page) { if (!PageAnon(old_page)) { - dec_mm_counter_fast(mm, - mm_counter_file(old_page)); - inc_mm_counter_fast(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); + dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(old_page)); + inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); } } else { - inc_mm_counter_fast(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); + inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); } flush_cache_page(vma, vmf->address, pte_pfn(vmf->orig_pte)); entry = mk_pte(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot); @@ -3241,7 +3213,7 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) } delayacct_wpcopy_end(); - return (page_copied && !unshare) ? VM_FAULT_WRITE : 0; + return 0; oom_free_new: put_page(new_page); oom: @@ -3305,14 +3277,14 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_pfn_shared(struct vm_fault *vmf) return finish_mkwrite_fault(vmf); } wp_page_reuse(vmf); - return VM_FAULT_WRITE; + return 0; } static vm_fault_t wp_page_shared(struct vm_fault *vmf) __releases(vmf->ptl) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; - vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_WRITE; + vm_fault_t ret = 0; get_page(vmf->page); @@ -3369,10 +3341,7 @@ static vm_fault_t do_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { const bool unshare = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; - struct folio *folio; - - VM_BUG_ON(unshare && (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)); - VM_BUG_ON(!unshare && !(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)); + struct folio *folio = NULL; if (likely(!unshare)) { if (userfaultfd_pte_wp(vma, *vmf->pte)) { @@ -3390,13 +3359,12 @@ static vm_fault_t do_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) } vmf->page = vm_normal_page(vma, vmf->address, vmf->orig_pte); - if (!vmf->page) { - if (unlikely(unshare)) { - /* No anonymous page -> nothing to do. */ - pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); - return 0; - } + /* + * Shared mapping: we are guaranteed to have VM_WRITE and + * FAULT_FLAG_WRITE set at this point. + */ + if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) { /* * VM_MIXEDMAP !pfn_valid() case, or VM_SOFTDIRTY clear on a * VM_PFNMAP VMA. @@ -3404,20 +3372,19 @@ static vm_fault_t do_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) * We should not cow pages in a shared writeable mapping. * Just mark the pages writable and/or call ops->pfn_mkwrite. */ - if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) == - (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) + if (!vmf->page) return wp_pfn_shared(vmf); - - pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); - return wp_page_copy(vmf); + return wp_page_shared(vmf); } + if (vmf->page) + folio = page_folio(vmf->page); + /* - * Take out anonymous pages first, anonymous shared vmas are - * not dirty accountable. + * Private mapping: create an exclusive anonymous page copy if reuse + * is impossible. We might miss VM_WRITE for FOLL_FORCE handling. */ - folio = page_folio(vmf->page); - if (folio_test_anon(folio)) { + if (folio && folio_test_anon(folio)) { /* * If the page is exclusive to this process we must reuse the * page without further checks. @@ -3463,24 +3430,18 @@ reuse: return 0; } wp_page_reuse(vmf); - return VM_FAULT_WRITE; - } else if (unshare) { - /* No anonymous page -> nothing to do. */ - pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); return 0; - } else if (unlikely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) == - (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED))) { - return wp_page_shared(vmf); } copy: /* * Ok, we need to copy. Oh, well.. */ - get_page(vmf->page); + if (folio) + folio_get(folio); pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); #ifdef CONFIG_KSM - if (PageKsm(vmf->page)) + if (folio && folio_test_ksm(folio)) count_vm_event(COW_KSM); #endif return wp_page_copy(vmf); @@ -3700,11 +3661,14 @@ static vm_fault_t handle_pte_marker(struct vm_fault *vmf) unsigned long marker = pte_marker_get(entry); /* - * PTE markers should always be with file-backed memories, and the - * marker should never be empty. If anything weird happened, the best - * thing to do is to kill the process along with its mm. + * PTE markers should never be empty. If anything weird happened, + * the best thing to do is to kill the process along with its mm. */ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vma_is_anonymous(vmf->vma) || !marker)) + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!marker)) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + /* Higher priority than uffd-wp when data corrupted */ + if (marker & PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; if (pte_marker_entry_uffd_wp(entry)) @@ -3766,8 +3730,6 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) put_page(vmf->page); } else if (is_hwpoison_entry(entry)) { ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON; - } else if (is_swapin_error_entry(entry)) { - ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } else if (is_pte_marker_entry(entry)) { ret = handle_pte_marker(vmf); } else { @@ -3967,8 +3929,8 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (should_try_to_free_swap(folio, vma, vmf->flags)) folio_free_swap(folio); - inc_mm_counter_fast(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES); - dec_mm_counter_fast(vma->vm_mm, MM_SWAPENTS); + inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES); + dec_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_SWAPENTS); pte = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot); /* @@ -3982,7 +3944,6 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) { pte = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(pte), vma); vmf->flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; - ret |= VM_FAULT_WRITE; } rmap_flags |= RMAP_EXCLUSIVE; } @@ -4148,7 +4109,7 @@ static vm_fault_t do_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) return handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MISSING); } - inc_mm_counter_fast(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES); + inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES); page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, vmf->address); lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(page, vma); setpte: @@ -4338,11 +4299,11 @@ void do_set_pte(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct page *page, unsigned long addr) entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(pte_wrprotect(entry)); /* copy-on-write page */ if (write && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { - inc_mm_counter_fast(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES); + inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES); page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, addr); lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(page, vma); } else { - inc_mm_counter_fast(vma->vm_mm, mm_counter_file(page)); + inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, mm_counter_file(page)); page_add_file_rmap(page, vma, false); } set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, vmf->pte, entry); @@ -4712,10 +4673,10 @@ static vm_fault_t do_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct page *page = NULL; int page_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + bool writable = false; int last_cpupid; int target_nid; pte_t pte, old_pte; - bool was_writable = pte_savedwrite(vmf->orig_pte); int flags = 0; /* @@ -4734,6 +4695,15 @@ static vm_fault_t do_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) old_pte = ptep_get(vmf->pte); pte = pte_modify(old_pte, vma->vm_page_prot); + /* + * Detect now whether the PTE could be writable; this information + * is only valid while holding the PT lock. + */ + writable = pte_write(pte); + if (!writable && vma_wants_manual_pte_write_upgrade(vma) && + can_change_pte_writable(vma, vmf->address, pte)) + writable = true; + page = vm_normal_page(vma, vmf->address, pte); if (!page || is_zone_device_page(page)) goto out_map; @@ -4750,7 +4720,7 @@ static vm_fault_t do_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) * pte_dirty has unpredictable behaviour between PTE scan updates, * background writeback, dirty balancing and application behaviour. */ - if (!was_writable) + if (!writable) flags |= TNF_NO_GROUP; /* @@ -4777,6 +4747,7 @@ static vm_fault_t do_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) goto out_map; } pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); + writable = false; /* Migrate to the requested node */ if (migrate_misplaced_page(page, vma, target_nid)) { @@ -4805,7 +4776,7 @@ out_map: old_pte = ptep_modify_prot_start(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); pte = pte_modify(old_pte, vma->vm_page_prot); pte = pte_mkyoung(pte); - if (was_writable) + if (writable) pte = pte_mkwrite(pte); ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte, old_pte, pte); update_mmu_cache(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); @@ -4826,6 +4797,7 @@ static inline vm_fault_t create_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf) static inline vm_fault_t wp_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf) { const bool unshare = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE; + vm_fault_t ret; if (vma_is_anonymous(vmf->vma)) { if (likely(!unshare) && @@ -4833,11 +4805,13 @@ static inline vm_fault_t wp_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf) return handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_WP); return do_huge_pmd_wp_page(vmf); } - if (vmf->vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) { - vm_fault_t ret = vmf->vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PMD); - if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) - return ret; + if (vmf->vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) { + if (vmf->vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) { + ret = vmf->vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PMD); + if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) + return ret; + } } /* COW or write-notify handled on pte level: split pmd. */ @@ -4863,14 +4837,17 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_huge_pud(struct vm_fault *vmf, pud_t orig_pud) { #if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && \ defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) + vm_fault_t ret; + /* No support for anonymous transparent PUD pages yet */ if (vma_is_anonymous(vmf->vma)) goto split; - if (vmf->vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) { - vm_fault_t ret = vmf->vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PUD); - - if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) - return ret; + if (vmf->vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) { + if (vmf->vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) { + ret = vmf->vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PUD); + if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) + return ret; + } } split: /* COW or write-notify not handled on PUD level: split pud.*/ @@ -5178,6 +5155,30 @@ static void lru_gen_exit_fault(void) } #endif /* CONFIG_LRU_GEN */ +static vm_fault_t sanitize_fault_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned int *flags) +{ + if (unlikely(*flags & FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE)) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(*flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) + return VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV; + /* + * FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE only applies to COW mappings. Let's + * just treat it like an ordinary read-fault otherwise. + */ + if (!is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)) + *flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE; + } else if (*flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) { + /* Write faults on read-only mappings are impossible ... */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE))) + return VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV; + /* ... and FOLL_FORCE only applies to COW mappings. */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) && + !is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags))) + return VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV; + } + return 0; +} + /* * By the time we get here, we already hold the mm semaphore * @@ -5194,8 +5195,9 @@ vm_fault_t handle_mm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, count_vm_event(PGFAULT); count_memcg_event_mm(vma->vm_mm, PGFAULT); - /* do counter updates before entering really critical section. */ - check_sync_rss_stat(current); + ret = sanitize_fault_flags(vma, &flags); + if (ret) + return ret; if (!arch_vma_access_permitted(vma, flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE, flags & FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION, diff --git a/mm/mempool.c b/mm/mempool.c index 96488b13a1ef..734bcf5afbb7 100644 --- a/mm/mempool.c +++ b/mm/mempool.c @@ -57,8 +57,10 @@ static void __check_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element, size_t size) static void check_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element) { /* Mempools backed by slab allocator */ - if (pool->free == mempool_free_slab || pool->free == mempool_kfree) { - __check_element(pool, element, ksize(element)); + if (pool->free == mempool_kfree) { + __check_element(pool, element, (size_t)pool->pool_data); + } else if (pool->free == mempool_free_slab) { + __check_element(pool, element, kmem_cache_size(pool->pool_data)); } else if (pool->free == mempool_free_pages) { /* Mempools backed by page allocator */ int order = (int)(long)pool->pool_data; @@ -80,8 +82,10 @@ static void __poison_element(void *element, size_t size) static void poison_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element) { /* Mempools backed by slab allocator */ - if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_slab || pool->alloc == mempool_kmalloc) { - __poison_element(element, ksize(element)); + if (pool->alloc == mempool_kmalloc) { + __poison_element(element, (size_t)pool->pool_data); + } else if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_slab) { + __poison_element(element, kmem_cache_size(pool->pool_data)); } else if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_pages) { /* Mempools backed by page allocator */ int order = (int)(long)pool->pool_data; @@ -111,8 +115,10 @@ static __always_inline void kasan_poison_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element) static void kasan_unpoison_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element) { - if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_slab || pool->alloc == mempool_kmalloc) - kasan_unpoison_range(element, __ksize(element)); + if (pool->alloc == mempool_kmalloc) + kasan_unpoison_range(element, (size_t)pool->pool_data); + else if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_slab) + kasan_unpoison_range(element, kmem_cache_size(pool->pool_data)); else if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_pages) kasan_unpoison_pages(element, (unsigned long)pool->pool_data, false); diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index 19ba91ba3d05..a4d3fc65085f 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -1160,79 +1160,79 @@ out: } /* - * Obtain the lock on page, remove all ptes and migrate the page - * to the newly allocated page in newpage. + * Obtain the lock on folio, remove all ptes and migrate the folio + * to the newly allocated folio in dst. */ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, free_page_t put_new_page, - unsigned long private, struct page *page, + unsigned long private, struct folio *src, int force, enum migrate_mode mode, enum migrate_reason reason, struct list_head *ret) { - struct folio *dst, *src = page_folio(page); + struct folio *dst; int rc = MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS; struct page *newpage = NULL; - if (!thp_migration_supported() && PageTransHuge(page)) + if (!thp_migration_supported() && folio_test_transhuge(src)) return -ENOSYS; - if (page_count(page) == 1) { - /* Page was freed from under us. So we are done. */ - ClearPageActive(page); - ClearPageUnevictable(page); + if (folio_ref_count(src) == 1) { + /* Folio was freed from under us. So we are done. */ + folio_clear_active(src); + folio_clear_unevictable(src); /* free_pages_prepare() will clear PG_isolated. */ goto out; } - newpage = get_new_page(page, private); + newpage = get_new_page(&src->page, private); if (!newpage) return -ENOMEM; dst = page_folio(newpage); - newpage->private = 0; + dst->private = NULL; rc = __unmap_and_move(src, dst, force, mode); if (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) - set_page_owner_migrate_reason(newpage, reason); + set_page_owner_migrate_reason(&dst->page, reason); out: if (rc != -EAGAIN) { /* - * A page that has been migrated has all references - * removed and will be freed. A page that has not been + * A folio that has been migrated has all references + * removed and will be freed. A folio that has not been * migrated will have kept its references and be restored. */ - list_del(&page->lru); + list_del(&src->lru); } /* * If migration is successful, releases reference grabbed during - * isolation. Otherwise, restore the page to right list unless + * isolation. Otherwise, restore the folio to right list unless * we want to retry. */ if (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) { /* - * Compaction can migrate also non-LRU pages which are + * Compaction can migrate also non-LRU folios which are * not accounted to NR_ISOLATED_*. They can be recognized - * as __PageMovable + * as __folio_test_movable */ - if (likely(!__PageMovable(page))) - mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + - page_is_file_lru(page), -thp_nr_pages(page)); + if (likely(!__folio_test_movable(src))) + mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(src), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + + folio_is_file_lru(src), -folio_nr_pages(src)); if (reason != MR_MEMORY_FAILURE) /* - * We release the page in page_handle_poison. + * We release the folio in page_handle_poison. */ - put_page(page); + folio_put(src); } else { if (rc != -EAGAIN) - list_add_tail(&page->lru, ret); + list_add_tail(&src->lru, ret); if (put_new_page) - put_new_page(newpage, private); + put_new_page(&dst->page, private); else - put_page(newpage); + folio_put(dst); } return rc; @@ -1308,7 +1308,7 @@ static int unmap_and_move_huge_page(new_page_t get_new_page, * folio_mapping() set, hugetlbfs specific move page routine will not * be called and we could leak usage counts for subpools. */ - if (hugetlb_page_subpool(hpage) && !folio_mapping(src)) { + if (hugetlb_folio_subpool(src) && !folio_mapping(src)) { rc = -EBUSY; goto out_unlock; } @@ -1358,7 +1358,7 @@ put_anon: put_anon_vma(anon_vma); if (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) { - move_hugetlb_state(hpage, new_hpage, reason); + move_hugetlb_state(src, dst, reason); put_new_page = NULL; } @@ -1383,218 +1383,245 @@ out: return rc; } -static inline int try_split_thp(struct page *page, struct list_head *split_pages) +static inline int try_split_folio(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *split_folios) { int rc; - lock_page(page); - rc = split_huge_page_to_list(page, split_pages); - unlock_page(page); + folio_lock(folio); + rc = split_folio_to_list(folio, split_folios); + folio_unlock(folio); if (!rc) - list_move_tail(&page->lru, split_pages); + list_move_tail(&folio->lru, split_folios); return rc; } /* - * migrate_pages - migrate the pages specified in a list, to the free pages + * migrate_pages - migrate the folios specified in a list, to the free folios * supplied as the target for the page migration * - * @from: The list of pages to be migrated. - * @get_new_page: The function used to allocate free pages to be used - * as the target of the page migration. - * @put_new_page: The function used to free target pages if migration + * @from: The list of folios to be migrated. + * @get_new_page: The function used to allocate free folios to be used + * as the target of the folio migration. + * @put_new_page: The function used to free target folios if migration * fails, or NULL if no special handling is necessary. * @private: Private data to be passed on to get_new_page() * @mode: The migration mode that specifies the constraints for - * page migration, if any. - * @reason: The reason for page migration. - * @ret_succeeded: Set to the number of normal pages migrated successfully if + * folio migration, if any. + * @reason: The reason for folio migration. + * @ret_succeeded: Set to the number of folios migrated successfully if * the caller passes a non-NULL pointer. * - * The function returns after 10 attempts or if no pages are movable any more - * because the list has become empty or no retryable pages exist any more. - * It is caller's responsibility to call putback_movable_pages() to return pages + * The function returns after 10 attempts or if no folios are movable any more + * because the list has become empty or no retryable folios exist any more. + * It is caller's responsibility to call putback_movable_pages() to return folios * to the LRU or free list only if ret != 0. * - * Returns the number of {normal page, THP, hugetlb} that were not migrated, or - * an error code. The number of THP splits will be considered as the number of - * non-migrated THP, no matter how many subpages of the THP are migrated successfully. + * Returns the number of {normal folio, large folio, hugetlb} that were not + * migrated, or an error code. The number of large folio splits will be + * considered as the number of non-migrated large folio, no matter how many + * split folios of the large folio are migrated successfully. */ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page, free_page_t put_new_page, unsigned long private, enum migrate_mode mode, int reason, unsigned int *ret_succeeded) { int retry = 1; + int large_retry = 1; int thp_retry = 1; int nr_failed = 0; int nr_failed_pages = 0; int nr_retry_pages = 0; int nr_succeeded = 0; int nr_thp_succeeded = 0; + int nr_large_failed = 0; int nr_thp_failed = 0; int nr_thp_split = 0; int pass = 0; + bool is_large = false; bool is_thp = false; - struct page *page; - struct page *page2; - int rc, nr_subpages; - LIST_HEAD(ret_pages); - LIST_HEAD(thp_split_pages); + struct folio *folio, *folio2; + int rc, nr_pages; + LIST_HEAD(ret_folios); + LIST_HEAD(split_folios); bool nosplit = (reason == MR_NUMA_MISPLACED); - bool no_subpage_counting = false; + bool no_split_folio_counting = false; trace_mm_migrate_pages_start(mode, reason); -thp_subpage_migration: - for (pass = 0; pass < 10 && (retry || thp_retry); pass++) { +split_folio_migration: + for (pass = 0; pass < 10 && (retry || large_retry); pass++) { retry = 0; + large_retry = 0; thp_retry = 0; nr_retry_pages = 0; - list_for_each_entry_safe(page, page2, from, lru) { + list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, folio2, from, lru) { /* - * THP statistics is based on the source huge page. - * Capture required information that might get lost - * during migration. + * Large folio statistics is based on the source large + * folio. Capture required information that might get + * lost during migration. */ - is_thp = PageTransHuge(page) && !PageHuge(page); - nr_subpages = compound_nr(page); + is_large = folio_test_large(folio) && !folio_test_hugetlb(folio); + is_thp = is_large && folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio); + nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); cond_resched(); - if (PageHuge(page)) + if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) rc = unmap_and_move_huge_page(get_new_page, - put_new_page, private, page, - pass > 2, mode, reason, - &ret_pages); + put_new_page, private, + &folio->page, pass > 2, mode, + reason, + &ret_folios); else rc = unmap_and_move(get_new_page, put_new_page, - private, page, pass > 2, mode, - reason, &ret_pages); + private, folio, pass > 2, mode, + reason, &ret_folios); /* * The rules are: - * Success: non hugetlb page will be freed, hugetlb - * page will be put back + * Success: non hugetlb folio will be freed, hugetlb + * folio will be put back * -EAGAIN: stay on the from list * -ENOMEM: stay on the from list * -ENOSYS: stay on the from list - * Other errno: put on ret_pages list then splice to + * Other errno: put on ret_folios list then splice to * from list */ switch(rc) { /* - * THP migration might be unsupported or the - * allocation could've failed so we should - * retry on the same page with the THP split - * to base pages. + * Large folio migration might be unsupported or + * the allocation could've failed so we should retry + * on the same folio with the large folio split + * to normal folios. * - * Sub-pages are put in thp_split_pages, and + * Split folios are put in split_folios, and * we will migrate them after the rest of the * list is processed. */ case -ENOSYS: - /* THP migration is unsupported */ - if (is_thp) { - nr_thp_failed++; - if (!try_split_thp(page, &thp_split_pages)) { - nr_thp_split++; + /* Large folio migration is unsupported */ + if (is_large) { + nr_large_failed++; + nr_thp_failed += is_thp; + if (!try_split_folio(folio, &split_folios)) { + nr_thp_split += is_thp; break; } /* Hugetlb migration is unsupported */ - } else if (!no_subpage_counting) { + } else if (!no_split_folio_counting) { nr_failed++; } - nr_failed_pages += nr_subpages; - list_move_tail(&page->lru, &ret_pages); + nr_failed_pages += nr_pages; + list_move_tail(&folio->lru, &ret_folios); break; case -ENOMEM: /* * When memory is low, don't bother to try to migrate - * other pages, just exit. + * other folios, just exit. */ - if (is_thp) { - nr_thp_failed++; - /* THP NUMA faulting doesn't split THP to retry. */ - if (!nosplit && !try_split_thp(page, &thp_split_pages)) { - nr_thp_split++; - break; + if (is_large) { + nr_large_failed++; + nr_thp_failed += is_thp; + /* Large folio NUMA faulting doesn't split to retry. */ + if (!nosplit) { + int ret = try_split_folio(folio, &split_folios); + + if (!ret) { + nr_thp_split += is_thp; + break; + } else if (reason == MR_LONGTERM_PIN && + ret == -EAGAIN) { + /* + * Try again to split large folio to + * mitigate the failure of longterm pinning. + */ + large_retry++; + thp_retry += is_thp; + nr_retry_pages += nr_pages; + break; + } } - } else if (!no_subpage_counting) { + } else if (!no_split_folio_counting) { nr_failed++; } - nr_failed_pages += nr_subpages + nr_retry_pages; + nr_failed_pages += nr_pages + nr_retry_pages; /* - * There might be some subpages of fail-to-migrate THPs - * left in thp_split_pages list. Move them back to migration + * There might be some split folios of fail-to-migrate large + * folios left in split_folios list. Move them back to migration * list so that they could be put back to the right list by - * the caller otherwise the page refcnt will be leaked. + * the caller otherwise the folio refcnt will be leaked. */ - list_splice_init(&thp_split_pages, from); + list_splice_init(&split_folios, from); /* nr_failed isn't updated for not used */ + nr_large_failed += large_retry; nr_thp_failed += thp_retry; goto out; case -EAGAIN: - if (is_thp) - thp_retry++; - else if (!no_subpage_counting) + if (is_large) { + large_retry++; + thp_retry += is_thp; + } else if (!no_split_folio_counting) { retry++; - nr_retry_pages += nr_subpages; + } + nr_retry_pages += nr_pages; break; case MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS: - nr_succeeded += nr_subpages; - if (is_thp) - nr_thp_succeeded++; + nr_succeeded += nr_pages; + nr_thp_succeeded += is_thp; break; default: /* * Permanent failure (-EBUSY, etc.): - * unlike -EAGAIN case, the failed page is - * removed from migration page list and not + * unlike -EAGAIN case, the failed folio is + * removed from migration folio list and not * retried in the next outer loop. */ - if (is_thp) - nr_thp_failed++; - else if (!no_subpage_counting) + if (is_large) { + nr_large_failed++; + nr_thp_failed += is_thp; + } else if (!no_split_folio_counting) { nr_failed++; + } - nr_failed_pages += nr_subpages; + nr_failed_pages += nr_pages; break; } } } nr_failed += retry; + nr_large_failed += large_retry; nr_thp_failed += thp_retry; nr_failed_pages += nr_retry_pages; /* - * Try to migrate subpages of fail-to-migrate THPs, no nr_failed - * counting in this round, since all subpages of a THP is counted - * as 1 failure in the first round. + * Try to migrate split folios of fail-to-migrate large folios, no + * nr_failed counting in this round, since all split folios of a + * large folio is counted as 1 failure in the first round. */ - if (!list_empty(&thp_split_pages)) { + if (!list_empty(&split_folios)) { /* - * Move non-migrated pages (after 10 retries) to ret_pages + * Move non-migrated folios (after 10 retries) to ret_folios * to avoid migrating them again. */ - list_splice_init(from, &ret_pages); - list_splice_init(&thp_split_pages, from); - no_subpage_counting = true; + list_splice_init(from, &ret_folios); + list_splice_init(&split_folios, from); + no_split_folio_counting = true; retry = 1; - goto thp_subpage_migration; + goto split_folio_migration; } - rc = nr_failed + nr_thp_failed; + rc = nr_failed + nr_large_failed; out: /* - * Put the permanent failure page back to migration list, they + * Put the permanent failure folio back to migration list, they * will be put back to the right list by the caller. */ - list_splice(&ret_pages, from); + list_splice(&ret_folios, from); /* - * Return 0 in case all subpages of fail-to-migrate THPs are - * migrated successfully. + * Return 0 in case all split folios of fail-to-migrate large folios + * are migrated successfully. */ if (list_empty(from)) rc = 0; @@ -1630,7 +1657,7 @@ struct page *alloc_migration_target(struct page *page, unsigned long private) nid = folio_nid(folio); if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { - struct hstate *h = page_hstate(&folio->page); + struct hstate *h = folio_hstate(folio); gfp_mask = htlb_modify_alloc_mask(h, gfp_mask); return alloc_huge_page_nodemask(h, nid, mtc->nmask, gfp_mask); @@ -1896,7 +1923,6 @@ static void do_pages_stat_array(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr_pages, for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)(*pages); - unsigned int foll_flags = FOLL_DUMP; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct page *page; int err = -EFAULT; @@ -1905,12 +1931,8 @@ static void do_pages_stat_array(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr_pages, if (!vma) goto set_status; - /* Not all huge page follow APIs support 'FOLL_GET' */ - if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) - foll_flags |= FOLL_GET; - /* FOLL_DUMP to ignore special (like zero) pages */ - page = follow_page(vma, addr, foll_flags); + page = follow_page(vma, addr, FOLL_GET | FOLL_DUMP); err = PTR_ERR(page); if (IS_ERR(page)) @@ -1923,8 +1945,7 @@ static void do_pages_stat_array(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr_pages, if (!is_zone_device_page(page)) err = page_to_nid(page); - if (foll_flags & FOLL_GET) - put_page(page); + put_page(page); set_status: *status = err; diff --git a/mm/mincore.c b/mm/mincore.c index fa200c14185f..a085a2aeabd8 100644 --- a/mm/mincore.c +++ b/mm/mincore.c @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ static int mincore_hugetlb(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask, unsigned long addr, static unsigned char mincore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) { unsigned char present = 0; - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; /* * When tmpfs swaps out a page from a file, any process mapping that @@ -60,10 +60,10 @@ static unsigned char mincore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) * any other file mapping (ie. marked !present and faulted in with * tmpfs's .fault). So swapped out tmpfs mappings are tested here. */ - page = find_get_incore_page(mapping, index); - if (page) { - present = PageUptodate(page); - put_page(page); + folio = filemap_get_incore_folio(mapping, index); + if (folio) { + present = folio_test_uptodate(folio); + folio_put(folio); } return present; @@ -190,8 +190,8 @@ static long do_mincore(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pages, unsigned char *v unsigned long end; int err; - vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr); - if (!vma || addr < vma->vm_start) + vma = vma_lookup(current->mm, addr); + if (!vma) return -ENOMEM; end = min(vma->vm_end, addr + (pages << PAGE_SHIFT)); if (!can_do_mincore(vma)) { diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c index 0d7b2bd2454a..c1883362e71d 100644 --- a/mm/mm_init.c +++ b/mm/mm_init.c @@ -178,16 +178,10 @@ static int __meminit mm_compute_batch_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, return NOTIFY_OK; } -static struct notifier_block compute_batch_nb __meminitdata = { - .notifier_call = mm_compute_batch_notifier, - .priority = IPC_CALLBACK_PRI, /* use lowest priority */ -}; - static int __init mm_compute_batch_init(void) { mm_compute_batch(sysctl_overcommit_memory); - register_hotmemory_notifier(&compute_batch_nb); - + hotplug_memory_notifier(mm_compute_batch_notifier, MM_COMPUTE_BATCH_PRI); return 0; } diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index 54abd46e6007..87d929316d57 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -2950,7 +2950,7 @@ static int do_brk_flags(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX, NULL)) { mas_set_range(mas, vma->vm_start, addr + len - 1); if (mas_preallocate(mas, vma, GFP_KERNEL)) - return -ENOMEM; + goto unacct_fail; vma_adjust_trans_huge(vma, vma->vm_start, addr + len, 0); if (vma->anon_vma) { @@ -2972,7 +2972,7 @@ static int do_brk_flags(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, /* create a vma struct for an anonymous mapping */ vma = vm_area_alloc(mm); if (!vma) - goto vma_alloc_fail; + goto unacct_fail; vma_set_anonymous(vma); vma->vm_start = addr; @@ -2997,7 +2997,7 @@ out: mas_store_fail: vm_area_free(vma); -vma_alloc_fail: +unacct_fail: vm_unacct_memory(len >> PAGE_SHIFT); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -3744,13 +3744,9 @@ static int reserve_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, return NOTIFY_OK; } -static struct notifier_block reserve_mem_nb = { - .notifier_call = reserve_mem_notifier, -}; - static int __meminit init_reserve_notifier(void) { - if (register_hotmemory_notifier(&reserve_mem_nb)) + if (hotplug_memory_notifier(reserve_mem_notifier, DEFAULT_CALLBACK_PRI)) pr_err("Failed registering memory add/remove notifier for admin reserve\n"); return 0; diff --git a/mm/mmu_gather.c b/mm/mmu_gather.c index 3a2c3f8cad2f..2b93cf6ac9ae 100644 --- a/mm/mmu_gather.c +++ b/mm/mmu_gather.c @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/kmsan-checks.h> #include <linux/mmdebug.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> @@ -9,6 +8,7 @@ #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/rmap.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> @@ -19,6 +19,10 @@ static bool tlb_next_batch(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { struct mmu_gather_batch *batch; + /* Limit batching if we have delayed rmaps pending */ + if (tlb->delayed_rmap && tlb->active != &tlb->local) + return false; + batch = tlb->active; if (batch->next) { tlb->active = batch->next; @@ -43,12 +47,46 @@ static bool tlb_next_batch(struct mmu_gather *tlb) return true; } +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static void tlb_flush_rmap_batch(struct mmu_gather_batch *batch, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < batch->nr; i++) { + struct encoded_page *enc = batch->encoded_pages[i]; + + if (encoded_page_flags(enc)) { + struct page *page = encoded_page_ptr(enc); + page_remove_rmap(page, vma, false); + } + } +} + +/** + * tlb_flush_rmaps - do pending rmap removals after we have flushed the TLB + * @tlb: the current mmu_gather + * + * Note that because of how tlb_next_batch() above works, we will + * never start multiple new batches with pending delayed rmaps, so + * we only need to walk through the current active batch and the + * original local one. + */ +void tlb_flush_rmaps(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + if (!tlb->delayed_rmap) + return; + + tlb_flush_rmap_batch(&tlb->local, vma); + if (tlb->active != &tlb->local) + tlb_flush_rmap_batch(tlb->active, vma); + tlb->delayed_rmap = 0; +} +#endif + static void tlb_batch_pages_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { struct mmu_gather_batch *batch; for (batch = &tlb->local; batch && batch->nr; batch = batch->next) { - struct page **pages = batch->pages; + struct encoded_page **pages = batch->encoded_pages; do { /* @@ -77,7 +115,7 @@ static void tlb_batch_list_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb) tlb->local.next = NULL; } -bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, int page_size) +bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct encoded_page *page, int page_size) { struct mmu_gather_batch *batch; @@ -92,13 +130,13 @@ bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, int page_ * Add the page and check if we are full. If so * force a flush. */ - batch->pages[batch->nr++] = page; + batch->encoded_pages[batch->nr++] = page; if (batch->nr == batch->max) { if (!tlb_next_batch(tlb)) return true; batch = tlb->active; } - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(batch->nr > batch->max, page); + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(batch->nr > batch->max, encoded_page_ptr(page)); return false; } @@ -264,15 +302,6 @@ void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb) static void __tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm, bool fullmm) { - /* - * struct mmu_gather contains 7 1-bit fields packed into a 32-bit - * unsigned int value. The remaining 25 bits remain uninitialized - * and are never used, but KMSAN updates the origin for them in - * zap_pXX_range() in mm/memory.c, thus creating very long origin - * chains. This is technically correct, but consumes too much memory. - * Unpoisoning the whole structure will prevent creating such chains. - */ - kmsan_unpoison_memory(tlb, sizeof(*tlb)); tlb->mm = mm; tlb->fullmm = fullmm; @@ -284,6 +313,7 @@ static void __tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm, tlb->active = &tlb->local; tlb->batch_count = 0; #endif + tlb->delayed_rmap = 0; tlb_table_init(tlb); #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c index 668bfaa6ed2a..093cb50f2fc4 100644 --- a/mm/mprotect.c +++ b/mm/mprotect.c @@ -39,14 +39,16 @@ #include "internal.h" -static inline bool can_change_pte_writable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) +bool can_change_pte_writable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + pte_t pte) { struct page *page; - VM_BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) || pte_write(pte)); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))) + return false; - if (pte_protnone(pte) || !pte_dirty(pte)) + /* Don't touch entries that are not even readable. */ + if (pte_protnone(pte)) return false; /* Do we need write faults for softdirty tracking? */ @@ -59,17 +61,23 @@ static inline bool can_change_pte_writable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { /* - * We can only special-case on exclusive anonymous pages, - * because we know that our write-fault handler similarly would - * map them writable without any additional checks while holding - * the PT lock. + * Writable MAP_PRIVATE mapping: We can only special-case on + * exclusive anonymous pages, because we know that our + * write-fault handler similarly would map them writable without + * any additional checks while holding the PT lock. */ page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte); - if (!page || !PageAnon(page) || !PageAnonExclusive(page)) - return false; + return page && PageAnon(page) && PageAnonExclusive(page); } - return true; + /* + * Writable MAP_SHARED mapping: "clean" might indicate that the FS still + * needs a real write-fault for writenotify + * (see vma_wants_writenotify()). If "dirty", the assumption is that the + * FS was already notified and we can simply mark the PTE writable + * just like the write-fault handler would do. + */ + return pte_dirty(pte); } static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, @@ -113,7 +121,6 @@ static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, oldpte = *pte; if (pte_present(oldpte)) { pte_t ptent; - bool preserve_write = prot_numa && pte_write(oldpte); /* * Avoid trapping faults against the zero or KSM @@ -169,8 +176,6 @@ static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, oldpte = ptep_modify_prot_start(vma, addr, pte); ptent = pte_modify(oldpte, newprot); - if (preserve_write) - ptent = pte_mk_savedwrite(ptent); if (uffd_wp) { ptent = pte_wrprotect(ptent); @@ -267,7 +272,6 @@ static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, } else { /* It must be an none page, or what else?.. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!pte_none(oldpte)); -#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP if (unlikely(uffd_wp && !vma_is_anonymous(vma))) { /* * For file-backed mem, we need to be able to @@ -279,7 +283,6 @@ static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP)); pages++; } -#endif } } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); @@ -552,8 +555,8 @@ mprotect_fixup(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long oldflags = vma->vm_flags; long nrpages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned int mm_cp_flags = 0; unsigned long charged = 0; - bool try_change_writable; pgoff_t pgoff; int error; @@ -631,20 +634,11 @@ success: * held in write mode. */ vma->vm_flags = newflags; - /* - * We want to check manually if we can change individual PTEs writable - * if we can't do that automatically for all PTEs in a mapping. For - * private mappings, that's always the case when we have write - * permissions as we properly have to handle COW. - */ - if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) - try_change_writable = vma_wants_writenotify(vma, vma->vm_page_prot); - else - try_change_writable = !!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE); + if (vma_wants_manual_pte_write_upgrade(vma)) + mm_cp_flags |= MM_CP_TRY_CHANGE_WRITABLE; vma_set_page_prot(vma); - change_protection(tlb, vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot, - try_change_writable ? MM_CP_TRY_CHANGE_WRITABLE : 0); + change_protection(tlb, vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot, mm_cp_flags); /* * Private VM_LOCKED VMA becoming writable: trigger COW to avoid major @@ -756,8 +750,7 @@ static int do_mprotect_pkey(unsigned long start, size_t len, * If a permission is not passed to mprotect(), it must be * cleared from the VMA. */ - mask_off_old_flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC | - VM_FLAGS_CLEAR; + mask_off_old_flags = VM_ACCESS_FLAGS | VM_FLAGS_CLEAR; new_vma_pkey = arch_override_mprotect_pkey(vma, prot, pkey); newflags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, new_vma_pkey); diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c index 7e9d8d857ecc..ad608ef2a243 100644 --- a/mm/page-writeback.c +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ */ #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/fs.h> @@ -197,7 +198,7 @@ static void wb_min_max_ratio(struct bdi_writeback *wb, min *= this_bw; min = div64_ul(min, tot_bw); } - if (max < 100) { + if (max < 100 * BDI_RATIO_SCALE) { max *= this_bw; max = div64_ul(max, tot_bw); } @@ -650,11 +651,49 @@ void wb_domain_exit(struct wb_domain *dom) */ static unsigned int bdi_min_ratio; -int bdi_set_min_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio) +static int bdi_check_pages_limit(unsigned long pages) +{ + unsigned long max_dirty_pages = global_dirtyable_memory(); + + if (pages > max_dirty_pages) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static unsigned long bdi_ratio_from_pages(unsigned long pages) +{ + unsigned long background_thresh; + unsigned long dirty_thresh; + unsigned long ratio; + + global_dirty_limits(&background_thresh, &dirty_thresh); + ratio = div64_u64(pages * 100ULL * BDI_RATIO_SCALE, dirty_thresh); + + return ratio; +} + +static u64 bdi_get_bytes(unsigned int ratio) +{ + unsigned long background_thresh; + unsigned long dirty_thresh; + u64 bytes; + + global_dirty_limits(&background_thresh, &dirty_thresh); + bytes = (dirty_thresh * PAGE_SIZE * ratio) / BDI_RATIO_SCALE / 100; + + return bytes; +} + +static int __bdi_set_min_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio) { unsigned int delta; int ret = 0; + if (min_ratio > 100 * BDI_RATIO_SCALE) + return -EINVAL; + min_ratio *= BDI_RATIO_SCALE; + spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock); if (min_ratio > bdi->max_ratio) { ret = -EINVAL; @@ -665,7 +704,7 @@ int bdi_set_min_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio) bdi->min_ratio = min_ratio; } else { delta = min_ratio - bdi->min_ratio; - if (bdi_min_ratio + delta < 100) { + if (bdi_min_ratio + delta < 100 * BDI_RATIO_SCALE) { bdi_min_ratio += delta; bdi->min_ratio = min_ratio; } else { @@ -678,11 +717,11 @@ int bdi_set_min_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio) return ret; } -int bdi_set_max_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned max_ratio) +static int __bdi_set_max_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int max_ratio) { int ret = 0; - if (max_ratio > 100) + if (max_ratio > 100 * BDI_RATIO_SCALE) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock); @@ -696,8 +735,81 @@ int bdi_set_max_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned max_ratio) return ret; } + +int bdi_set_min_ratio_no_scale(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio) +{ + return __bdi_set_min_ratio(bdi, min_ratio); +} + +int bdi_set_max_ratio_no_scale(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int max_ratio) +{ + return __bdi_set_max_ratio(bdi, max_ratio); +} + +int bdi_set_min_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio) +{ + return __bdi_set_min_ratio(bdi, min_ratio * BDI_RATIO_SCALE); +} + +int bdi_set_max_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int max_ratio) +{ + return __bdi_set_max_ratio(bdi, max_ratio * BDI_RATIO_SCALE); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_set_max_ratio); +u64 bdi_get_min_bytes(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) +{ + return bdi_get_bytes(bdi->min_ratio); +} + +int bdi_set_min_bytes(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, u64 min_bytes) +{ + int ret; + unsigned long pages = min_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long min_ratio; + + ret = bdi_check_pages_limit(pages); + if (ret) + return ret; + + min_ratio = bdi_ratio_from_pages(pages); + return __bdi_set_min_ratio(bdi, min_ratio); +} + +u64 bdi_get_max_bytes(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) +{ + return bdi_get_bytes(bdi->max_ratio); +} + +int bdi_set_max_bytes(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, u64 max_bytes) +{ + int ret; + unsigned long pages = max_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long max_ratio; + + ret = bdi_check_pages_limit(pages); + if (ret) + return ret; + + max_ratio = bdi_ratio_from_pages(pages); + return __bdi_set_max_ratio(bdi, max_ratio); +} + +int bdi_set_strict_limit(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int strict_limit) +{ + if (strict_limit > 1) + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock); + if (strict_limit) + bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT; + else + bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT; + spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock); + + return 0; +} + static unsigned long dirty_freerun_ceiling(unsigned long thresh, unsigned long bg_thresh) { @@ -760,15 +872,15 @@ static unsigned long __wb_calc_thresh(struct dirty_throttle_control *dtc) fprop_fraction_percpu(&dom->completions, dtc->wb_completions, &numerator, &denominator); - wb_thresh = (thresh * (100 - bdi_min_ratio)) / 100; + wb_thresh = (thresh * (100 * BDI_RATIO_SCALE - bdi_min_ratio)) / (100 * BDI_RATIO_SCALE); wb_thresh *= numerator; wb_thresh = div64_ul(wb_thresh, denominator); wb_min_max_ratio(dtc->wb, &wb_min_ratio, &wb_max_ratio); - wb_thresh += (thresh * wb_min_ratio) / 100; - if (wb_thresh > (thresh * wb_max_ratio) / 100) - wb_thresh = thresh * wb_max_ratio / 100; + wb_thresh += (thresh * wb_min_ratio) / (100 * BDI_RATIO_SCALE); + if (wb_thresh > (thresh * wb_max_ratio) / (100 * BDI_RATIO_SCALE)) + wb_thresh = thresh * wb_max_ratio / (100 * BDI_RATIO_SCALE); return wb_thresh; } diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 6e60657875d3..0745aedebb37 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -170,21 +170,12 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(pcp_batch_high_lock); _ret; \ }) -#define pcpu_spin_lock_irqsave(type, member, ptr, flags) \ +#define pcpu_spin_trylock(type, member, ptr) \ ({ \ type *_ret; \ pcpu_task_pin(); \ _ret = this_cpu_ptr(ptr); \ - spin_lock_irqsave(&_ret->member, flags); \ - _ret; \ -}) - -#define pcpu_spin_trylock_irqsave(type, member, ptr, flags) \ -({ \ - type *_ret; \ - pcpu_task_pin(); \ - _ret = this_cpu_ptr(ptr); \ - if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&_ret->member, flags)) { \ + if (!spin_trylock(&_ret->member)) { \ pcpu_task_unpin(); \ _ret = NULL; \ } \ @@ -197,27 +188,16 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(pcp_batch_high_lock); pcpu_task_unpin(); \ }) -#define pcpu_spin_unlock_irqrestore(member, ptr, flags) \ -({ \ - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ptr->member, flags); \ - pcpu_task_unpin(); \ -}) - /* struct per_cpu_pages specific helpers. */ #define pcp_spin_lock(ptr) \ pcpu_spin_lock(struct per_cpu_pages, lock, ptr) -#define pcp_spin_lock_irqsave(ptr, flags) \ - pcpu_spin_lock_irqsave(struct per_cpu_pages, lock, ptr, flags) - -#define pcp_spin_trylock_irqsave(ptr, flags) \ - pcpu_spin_trylock_irqsave(struct per_cpu_pages, lock, ptr, flags) +#define pcp_spin_trylock(ptr) \ + pcpu_spin_trylock(struct per_cpu_pages, lock, ptr) #define pcp_spin_unlock(ptr) \ pcpu_spin_unlock(lock, ptr) -#define pcp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(ptr, flags) \ - pcpu_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, ptr, flags) #ifdef CONFIG_USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, numa_node); EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(numa_node); @@ -798,6 +778,7 @@ static void prep_compound_head(struct page *page, unsigned int order) set_compound_page_dtor(page, COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR); set_compound_order(page, order); atomic_set(compound_mapcount_ptr(page), -1); + atomic_set(subpages_mapcount_ptr(page), 0); atomic_set(compound_pincount_ptr(page), 0); } @@ -1324,11 +1305,19 @@ static int free_tail_pages_check(struct page *head_page, struct page *page) } switch (page - head_page) { case 1: - /* the first tail page: ->mapping may be compound_mapcount() */ - if (unlikely(compound_mapcount(page))) { + /* the first tail page: these may be in place of ->mapping */ + if (unlikely(head_compound_mapcount(head_page))) { bad_page(page, "nonzero compound_mapcount"); goto out; } + if (unlikely(atomic_read(subpages_mapcount_ptr(head_page)))) { + bad_page(page, "nonzero subpages_mapcount"); + goto out; + } + if (unlikely(head_compound_pincount(head_page))) { + bad_page(page, "nonzero compound_pincount"); + goto out; + } break; case 2: /* @@ -1431,10 +1420,8 @@ static __always_inline bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page, VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && compound_order(page) != order, page); - if (compound) { - ClearPageDoubleMap(page); + if (compound) ClearPageHasHWPoisoned(page); - } for (i = 1; i < (1 << order); i++) { if (compound) bad += free_tail_pages_check(page, page + i); @@ -1547,6 +1534,7 @@ static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, int pindex) { + unsigned long flags; int min_pindex = 0; int max_pindex = NR_PCP_LISTS - 1; unsigned int order; @@ -1562,8 +1550,7 @@ static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count, /* Ensure requested pindex is drained first. */ pindex = pindex - 1; - /* Caller must hold IRQ-safe pcp->lock so IRQs are disabled. */ - spin_lock(&zone->lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); isolated_pageblocks = has_isolate_pageblock(zone); while (count > 0) { @@ -1611,7 +1598,7 @@ static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count, } while (count > 0 && !list_empty(list)); } - spin_unlock(&zone->lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); } static void free_one_page(struct zone *zone, @@ -1715,6 +1702,11 @@ static void __free_pages_ok(struct page *page, unsigned int order, if (!free_pages_prepare(page, order, true, fpi_flags)) return; + /* + * Calling get_pfnblock_migratetype() without spin_lock_irqsave() here + * is used to avoid calling get_pfnblock_migratetype() under the lock. + * This will reduce the lock holding time. + */ migratetype = get_pfnblock_migratetype(page, pfn); spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); @@ -3125,10 +3117,10 @@ static int rmqueue_bulk(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, unsigned long count, struct list_head *list, int migratetype, unsigned int alloc_flags) { + unsigned long flags; int i, allocated = 0; - /* Caller must hold IRQ-safe pcp->lock so IRQs are disabled. */ - spin_lock(&zone->lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { struct page *page = __rmqueue(zone, order, migratetype, alloc_flags); @@ -3162,7 +3154,7 @@ static int rmqueue_bulk(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, * pages added to the pcp list. */ __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, -(i << order)); - spin_unlock(&zone->lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); return allocated; } @@ -3179,16 +3171,9 @@ void drain_zone_pages(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp) batch = READ_ONCE(pcp->batch); to_drain = min(pcp->count, batch); if (to_drain > 0) { - unsigned long flags; - - /* - * free_pcppages_bulk expects IRQs disabled for zone->lock - * so even though pcp->lock is not intended to be IRQ-safe, - * it's needed in this context. - */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&pcp->lock, flags); + spin_lock(&pcp->lock); free_pcppages_bulk(zone, to_drain, pcp, 0); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcp->lock, flags); + spin_unlock(&pcp->lock); } } #endif @@ -3202,12 +3187,9 @@ static void drain_pages_zone(unsigned int cpu, struct zone *zone) pcp = per_cpu_ptr(zone->per_cpu_pageset, cpu); if (pcp->count) { - unsigned long flags; - - /* See drain_zone_pages on why this is disabling IRQs */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&pcp->lock, flags); + spin_lock(&pcp->lock); free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->count, pcp, 0); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcp->lock, flags); + spin_unlock(&pcp->lock); } } @@ -3473,7 +3455,6 @@ static void free_unref_page_commit(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, */ void free_unref_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { - unsigned long flags; unsigned long __maybe_unused UP_flags; struct per_cpu_pages *pcp; struct zone *zone; @@ -3501,10 +3482,10 @@ void free_unref_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) zone = page_zone(page); pcp_trylock_prepare(UP_flags); - pcp = pcp_spin_trylock_irqsave(zone->per_cpu_pageset, flags); + pcp = pcp_spin_trylock(zone->per_cpu_pageset); if (pcp) { free_unref_page_commit(zone, pcp, page, migratetype, order); - pcp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(pcp, flags); + pcp_spin_unlock(pcp); } else { free_one_page(zone, page, pfn, order, migratetype, FPI_NONE); } @@ -3516,10 +3497,10 @@ void free_unref_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) */ void free_unref_page_list(struct list_head *list) { + unsigned long __maybe_unused UP_flags; struct page *page, *next; struct per_cpu_pages *pcp = NULL; struct zone *locked_zone = NULL; - unsigned long flags; int batch_count = 0; int migratetype; @@ -3546,39 +3527,54 @@ void free_unref_page_list(struct list_head *list) list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, list, lru) { struct zone *zone = page_zone(page); - /* Different zone, different pcp lock. */ - if (zone != locked_zone) { - if (pcp) - pcp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(pcp, flags); + list_del(&page->lru); + migratetype = get_pcppage_migratetype(page); + + /* + * Either different zone requiring a different pcp lock or + * excessive lock hold times when freeing a large list of + * pages. + */ + if (zone != locked_zone || batch_count == SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) { + if (pcp) { + pcp_spin_unlock(pcp); + pcp_trylock_finish(UP_flags); + } + + batch_count = 0; + /* + * trylock is necessary as pages may be getting freed + * from IRQ or SoftIRQ context after an IO completion. + */ + pcp_trylock_prepare(UP_flags); + pcp = pcp_spin_trylock(zone->per_cpu_pageset); + if (unlikely(!pcp)) { + pcp_trylock_finish(UP_flags); + free_one_page(zone, page, page_to_pfn(page), + 0, migratetype, FPI_NONE); + locked_zone = NULL; + continue; + } locked_zone = zone; - pcp = pcp_spin_lock_irqsave(locked_zone->per_cpu_pageset, flags); } /* * Non-isolated types over MIGRATE_PCPTYPES get added * to the MIGRATE_MOVABLE pcp list. */ - migratetype = get_pcppage_migratetype(page); if (unlikely(migratetype >= MIGRATE_PCPTYPES)) migratetype = MIGRATE_MOVABLE; trace_mm_page_free_batched(page); free_unref_page_commit(zone, pcp, page, migratetype, 0); - - /* - * Guard against excessive IRQ disabled times when we get - * a large list of pages to free. - */ - if (++batch_count == SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) { - pcp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(pcp, flags); - batch_count = 0; - pcp = pcp_spin_lock_irqsave(locked_zone->per_cpu_pageset, flags); - } + batch_count++; } - if (pcp) - pcp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(pcp, flags); + if (pcp) { + pcp_spin_unlock(pcp); + pcp_trylock_finish(UP_flags); + } } /* @@ -3779,15 +3775,11 @@ static struct page *rmqueue_pcplist(struct zone *preferred_zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp; struct list_head *list; struct page *page; - unsigned long flags; unsigned long __maybe_unused UP_flags; - /* - * spin_trylock may fail due to a parallel drain. In the future, the - * trylock will also protect against IRQ reentrancy. - */ + /* spin_trylock may fail due to a parallel drain or IRQ reentrancy. */ pcp_trylock_prepare(UP_flags); - pcp = pcp_spin_trylock_irqsave(zone->per_cpu_pageset, flags); + pcp = pcp_spin_trylock(zone->per_cpu_pageset); if (!pcp) { pcp_trylock_finish(UP_flags); return NULL; @@ -3801,7 +3793,7 @@ static struct page *rmqueue_pcplist(struct zone *preferred_zone, pcp->free_factor >>= 1; list = &pcp->lists[order_to_pindex(migratetype, order)]; page = __rmqueue_pcplist(zone, order, migratetype, alloc_flags, pcp, list); - pcp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(pcp, flags); + pcp_spin_unlock(pcp); pcp_trylock_finish(UP_flags); if (page) { __count_zid_vm_events(PGALLOC, page_zonenum(page), 1 << order); @@ -5372,7 +5364,6 @@ unsigned long __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp_t gfp, int preferred_nid, struct page **page_array) { struct page *page; - unsigned long flags; unsigned long __maybe_unused UP_flags; struct zone *zone; struct zoneref *z; @@ -5454,9 +5445,9 @@ unsigned long __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp_t gfp, int preferred_nid, if (unlikely(!zone)) goto failed; - /* Is a parallel drain in progress? */ + /* spin_trylock may fail due to a parallel drain or IRQ reentrancy. */ pcp_trylock_prepare(UP_flags); - pcp = pcp_spin_trylock_irqsave(zone->per_cpu_pageset, flags); + pcp = pcp_spin_trylock(zone->per_cpu_pageset); if (!pcp) goto failed_irq; @@ -5475,7 +5466,7 @@ unsigned long __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp_t gfp, int preferred_nid, if (unlikely(!page)) { /* Try and allocate at least one page */ if (!nr_account) { - pcp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(pcp, flags); + pcp_spin_unlock(pcp); goto failed_irq; } break; @@ -5490,7 +5481,7 @@ unsigned long __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp_t gfp, int preferred_nid, nr_populated++; } - pcp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(pcp, flags); + pcp_spin_unlock(pcp); pcp_trylock_finish(UP_flags); __count_zid_vm_events(PGALLOC, zone_idx(zone), nr_account); @@ -6874,13 +6865,11 @@ static void __ref memmap_init_compound(struct page *head, set_page_count(page, 0); /* - * The first tail page stores compound_mapcount_ptr() and - * compound_order() and the second tail page stores - * compound_pincount_ptr(). Call prep_compound_head() after - * the first and second tail pages have been initialized to - * not have the data overwritten. + * The first tail page stores important compound page info. + * Call prep_compound_head() after the first tail page has + * been initialized, to not have the data overwritten. */ - if (pfn == head_pfn + 2) + if (pfn == head_pfn + 1) prep_compound_head(head, order); } } diff --git a/mm/page_ext.c b/mm/page_ext.c index ddf1968560f0..4ee522fd381c 100644 --- a/mm/page_ext.c +++ b/mm/page_ext.c @@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ void __init page_ext_init(void) cond_resched(); } } - hotplug_memory_notifier(page_ext_callback, 0); + hotplug_memory_notifier(page_ext_callback, DEFAULT_CALLBACK_PRI); pr_info("allocated %ld bytes of page_ext\n", total_usage); invoke_init_callbacks(); return; diff --git a/mm/page_table_check.c b/mm/page_table_check.c index 433dbce13fe1..93e633c1d587 100644 --- a/mm/page_table_check.c +++ b/mm/page_table_check.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * Copyright (c) 2021, Google LLC. * Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> */ +#include <linux/kstrtox.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/page_table_check.h> @@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_table_check_disabled); static int __init early_page_table_check_param(char *buf) { - return strtobool(buf, &__page_table_check_enabled); + return kstrtobool(buf, &__page_table_check_enabled); } early_param("page_table_check", early_page_table_check_param); diff --git a/mm/pagewalk.c b/mm/pagewalk.c index 2ff3a5bebceb..7f1c9b274906 100644 --- a/mm/pagewalk.c +++ b/mm/pagewalk.c @@ -517,6 +517,26 @@ int walk_page_range_novma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, return walk_pgd_range(start, end, &walk); } +int walk_page_range_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops, + void *private) +{ + struct mm_walk walk = { + .ops = ops, + .mm = vma->vm_mm, + .vma = vma, + .private = private, + }; + + if (start >= end || !walk.mm) + return -EINVAL; + if (start < vma->vm_start || end > vma->vm_end) + return -EINVAL; + + mmap_assert_locked(walk.mm); + return __walk_page_range(start, end, &walk); +} + int walk_page_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops, void *private) { @@ -526,18 +546,11 @@ int walk_page_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops, .vma = vma, .private = private, }; - int err; if (!walk.mm) return -EINVAL; mmap_assert_locked(walk.mm); - - err = walk_page_test(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &walk); - if (err > 0) - return 0; - if (err < 0) - return err; return __walk_page_range(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &walk); } diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index 2ec925e5fa6a..b616870a09be 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -315,8 +315,8 @@ int anon_vma_clone(struct vm_area_struct *dst, struct vm_area_struct *src) enomem_failure: /* - * dst->anon_vma is dropped here otherwise its degree can be incorrectly - * decremented in unlink_anon_vmas(). + * dst->anon_vma is dropped here otherwise its num_active_vmas can + * be incorrectly decremented in unlink_anon_vmas(). * We can safely do this because callers of anon_vma_clone() don't care * about dst->anon_vma if anon_vma_clone() failed. */ @@ -1085,6 +1085,29 @@ int pfn_mkclean_range(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, pgoff_t pgoff, return page_vma_mkclean_one(&pvmw); } +int total_compound_mapcount(struct page *head) +{ + int mapcount = head_compound_mapcount(head); + int nr_subpages; + int i; + + /* In the common case, avoid the loop when no subpages mapped by PTE */ + if (head_subpages_mapcount(head) == 0) + return mapcount; + /* + * Add all the PTE mappings of those subpages mapped by PTE. + * Limit the loop, knowing that only subpages_mapcount are mapped? + * Perhaps: given all the raciness, that may be a good or a bad idea. + */ + nr_subpages = thp_nr_pages(head); + for (i = 0; i < nr_subpages; i++) + mapcount += atomic_read(&head[i]._mapcount); + + /* But each of those _mapcounts was based on -1 */ + mapcount += nr_subpages; + return mapcount; +} + /** * page_move_anon_rmap - move a page to our anon_vma * @page: the page to move to our anon_vma @@ -1194,38 +1217,50 @@ static void __page_check_anon_rmap(struct page *page, void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, rmap_t flags) { + atomic_t *mapped; + int nr = 0, nr_pmdmapped = 0; bool compound = flags & RMAP_COMPOUND; - bool first; + bool first = true; if (unlikely(PageKsm(page))) lock_page_memcg(page); - else - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); - if (compound) { - atomic_t *mapcount; - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageTransHuge(page), page); - mapcount = compound_mapcount_ptr(page); - first = atomic_inc_and_test(mapcount); - } else { + /* Is page being mapped by PTE? Is this its first map to be added? */ + if (likely(!compound)) { first = atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount); + nr = first; + if (first && PageCompound(page)) { + mapped = subpages_mapcount_ptr(compound_head(page)); + nr = atomic_inc_return_relaxed(mapped); + nr = (nr < COMPOUND_MAPPED); + } + } else if (PageTransHuge(page)) { + /* That test is redundant: it's for safety or to optimize out */ + + first = atomic_inc_and_test(compound_mapcount_ptr(page)); + if (first) { + mapped = subpages_mapcount_ptr(page); + nr = atomic_add_return_relaxed(COMPOUND_MAPPED, mapped); + if (likely(nr < COMPOUND_MAPPED + COMPOUND_MAPPED)) { + nr_pmdmapped = thp_nr_pages(page); + nr = nr_pmdmapped - (nr & SUBPAGES_MAPPED); + /* Raced ahead of a remove and another add? */ + if (unlikely(nr < 0)) + nr = 0; + } else { + /* Raced ahead of a remove of COMPOUND_MAPPED */ + nr = 0; + } + } } + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!first && (flags & RMAP_EXCLUSIVE), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!first && PageAnonExclusive(page), page); - if (first) { - int nr = compound ? thp_nr_pages(page) : 1; - /* - * We use the irq-unsafe __{inc|mod}_zone_page_stat because - * these counters are not modified in interrupt context, and - * pte lock(a spinlock) is held, which implies preemption - * disabled. - */ - if (compound) - __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_ANON_THPS, nr); + if (nr_pmdmapped) + __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_ANON_THPS, nr_pmdmapped); + if (nr) __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_ANON_MAPPED, nr); - } if (unlikely(PageKsm(page))) unlock_page_memcg(page); @@ -1256,22 +1291,24 @@ void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page, void page_add_new_anon_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { - const bool compound = PageCompound(page); - int nr = compound ? thp_nr_pages(page) : 1; + int nr; VM_BUG_ON_VMA(address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end, vma); __SetPageSwapBacked(page); - if (compound) { + + if (likely(!PageCompound(page))) { + /* increment count (starts at -1) */ + atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 0); + nr = 1; + } else { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageTransHuge(page), page); /* increment count (starts at -1) */ atomic_set(compound_mapcount_ptr(page), 0); - atomic_set(compound_pincount_ptr(page), 0); - + atomic_set(subpages_mapcount_ptr(page), COMPOUND_MAPPED); + nr = thp_nr_pages(page); __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_ANON_THPS, nr); - } else { - /* increment count (starts at -1) */ - atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 0); } + __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_ANON_MAPPED, nr); __page_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address, 1); } @@ -1287,45 +1324,45 @@ void page_add_new_anon_rmap(struct page *page, void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool compound) { - int i, nr = 0; + atomic_t *mapped; + int nr = 0, nr_pmdmapped = 0; + bool first; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && !PageTransHuge(page), page); lock_page_memcg(page); - if (compound && PageTransHuge(page)) { - int nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { - if (atomic_inc_and_test(&page[i]._mapcount)) - nr++; + /* Is page being mapped by PTE? Is this its first map to be added? */ + if (likely(!compound)) { + first = atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount); + nr = first; + if (first && PageCompound(page)) { + mapped = subpages_mapcount_ptr(compound_head(page)); + nr = atomic_inc_return_relaxed(mapped); + nr = (nr < COMPOUND_MAPPED); } - if (!atomic_inc_and_test(compound_mapcount_ptr(page))) - goto out; - - /* - * It is racy to ClearPageDoubleMap in page_remove_file_rmap(); - * but page lock is held by all page_add_file_rmap() compound - * callers, and SetPageDoubleMap below warns if !PageLocked: - * so here is a place that DoubleMap can be safely cleared. - */ - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageLocked(page)); - if (nr == nr_pages && PageDoubleMap(page)) - ClearPageDoubleMap(page); - - if (PageSwapBacked(page)) - __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM_PMDMAPPED, - nr_pages); - else - __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED, - nr_pages); - } else { - if (PageTransCompound(page) && page_mapping(page)) { - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageLocked(page)); - SetPageDoubleMap(compound_head(page)); + } else if (PageTransHuge(page)) { + /* That test is redundant: it's for safety or to optimize out */ + + first = atomic_inc_and_test(compound_mapcount_ptr(page)); + if (first) { + mapped = subpages_mapcount_ptr(page); + nr = atomic_add_return_relaxed(COMPOUND_MAPPED, mapped); + if (likely(nr < COMPOUND_MAPPED + COMPOUND_MAPPED)) { + nr_pmdmapped = thp_nr_pages(page); + nr = nr_pmdmapped - (nr & SUBPAGES_MAPPED); + /* Raced ahead of a remove and another add? */ + if (unlikely(nr < 0)) + nr = 0; + } else { + /* Raced ahead of a remove of COMPOUND_MAPPED */ + nr = 0; + } } - if (atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount)) - nr++; } -out: + + if (nr_pmdmapped) + __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, PageSwapBacked(page) ? + NR_SHMEM_PMDMAPPED : NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED, nr_pmdmapped); if (nr) __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_FILE_MAPPED, nr); unlock_page_memcg(page); @@ -1333,132 +1370,87 @@ out: mlock_vma_page(page, vma, compound); } -static void page_remove_file_rmap(struct page *page, bool compound) +/** + * page_remove_rmap - take down pte mapping from a page + * @page: page to remove mapping from + * @vma: the vm area from which the mapping is removed + * @compound: uncharge the page as compound or small page + * + * The caller needs to hold the pte lock. + */ +void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool compound) { - int i, nr = 0; + atomic_t *mapped; + int nr = 0, nr_pmdmapped = 0; + bool last; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && !PageHead(page), page); - /* Hugepages are not counted in NR_FILE_MAPPED for now. */ + /* Hugetlb pages are not counted in NR_*MAPPED */ if (unlikely(PageHuge(page))) { /* hugetlb pages are always mapped with pmds */ atomic_dec(compound_mapcount_ptr(page)); return; } - /* page still mapped by someone else? */ - if (compound && PageTransHuge(page)) { - int nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); + lock_page_memcg(page); - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { - if (atomic_add_negative(-1, &page[i]._mapcount)) - nr++; + /* Is page being unmapped by PTE? Is this its last map to be removed? */ + if (likely(!compound)) { + last = atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount); + nr = last; + if (last && PageCompound(page)) { + mapped = subpages_mapcount_ptr(compound_head(page)); + nr = atomic_dec_return_relaxed(mapped); + nr = (nr < COMPOUND_MAPPED); } - if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, compound_mapcount_ptr(page))) - goto out; - if (PageSwapBacked(page)) - __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM_PMDMAPPED, - -nr_pages); - else - __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED, - -nr_pages); - } else { - if (atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount)) - nr++; - } -out: - if (nr) - __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_FILE_MAPPED, -nr); -} - -static void page_remove_anon_compound_rmap(struct page *page) -{ - int i, nr; - - if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, compound_mapcount_ptr(page))) - return; - - /* Hugepages are not counted in NR_ANON_PAGES for now. */ - if (unlikely(PageHuge(page))) - return; - - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) - return; - - __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_ANON_THPS, -thp_nr_pages(page)); - - if (TestClearPageDoubleMap(page)) { - /* - * Subpages can be mapped with PTEs too. Check how many of - * them are still mapped. - */ - for (i = 0, nr = 0; i < thp_nr_pages(page); i++) { - if (atomic_add_negative(-1, &page[i]._mapcount)) - nr++; + } else if (PageTransHuge(page)) { + /* That test is redundant: it's for safety or to optimize out */ + + last = atomic_add_negative(-1, compound_mapcount_ptr(page)); + if (last) { + mapped = subpages_mapcount_ptr(page); + nr = atomic_sub_return_relaxed(COMPOUND_MAPPED, mapped); + if (likely(nr < COMPOUND_MAPPED)) { + nr_pmdmapped = thp_nr_pages(page); + nr = nr_pmdmapped - (nr & SUBPAGES_MAPPED); + /* Raced ahead of another remove and an add? */ + if (unlikely(nr < 0)) + nr = 0; + } else { + /* An add of COMPOUND_MAPPED raced ahead */ + nr = 0; + } } + } + if (nr_pmdmapped) { + __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, PageAnon(page) ? NR_ANON_THPS : + (PageSwapBacked(page) ? NR_SHMEM_PMDMAPPED : + NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED), -nr_pmdmapped); + } + if (nr) { + __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, PageAnon(page) ? NR_ANON_MAPPED : + NR_FILE_MAPPED, -nr); /* - * Queue the page for deferred split if at least one small + * Queue anon THP for deferred split if at least one small * page of the compound page is unmapped, but at least one * small page is still mapped. */ - if (nr && nr < thp_nr_pages(page)) - deferred_split_huge_page(page); - } else { - nr = thp_nr_pages(page); - } - - if (nr) - __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_ANON_MAPPED, -nr); -} - -/** - * page_remove_rmap - take down pte mapping from a page - * @page: page to remove mapping from - * @vma: the vm area from which the mapping is removed - * @compound: uncharge the page as compound or small page - * - * The caller needs to hold the pte lock. - */ -void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool compound) -{ - lock_page_memcg(page); - - if (!PageAnon(page)) { - page_remove_file_rmap(page, compound); - goto out; - } - - if (compound) { - page_remove_anon_compound_rmap(page); - goto out; + if (PageTransCompound(page) && PageAnon(page)) + if (!compound || nr < nr_pmdmapped) + deferred_split_huge_page(compound_head(page)); } - /* page still mapped by someone else? */ - if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount)) - goto out; - /* - * We use the irq-unsafe __{inc|mod}_zone_page_stat because - * these counters are not modified in interrupt context, and - * pte lock(a spinlock) is held, which implies preemption disabled. - */ - __dec_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_ANON_MAPPED); - - if (PageTransCompound(page)) - deferred_split_huge_page(compound_head(page)); - - /* - * It would be tidy to reset the PageAnon mapping here, + * It would be tidy to reset PageAnon mapping when fully unmapped, * but that might overwrite a racing page_add_anon_rmap * which increments mapcount after us but sets mapping - * before us: so leave the reset to free_unref_page, + * before us: so leave the reset to free_pages_prepare, * and remember that it's only reliable while mapped. - * Leaving it set also helps swapoff to reinstate ptes - * faster for those pages still in swapcache. */ -out: + unlock_page_memcg(page); munlock_vma_page(page, vma, compound); @@ -1801,7 +1793,7 @@ static bool invalid_migration_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *arg) return vma_is_temporary_stack(vma); } -static int page_not_mapped(struct folio *folio) +static int folio_not_mapped(struct folio *folio) { return !folio_mapped(folio); } @@ -1822,7 +1814,7 @@ void try_to_unmap(struct folio *folio, enum ttu_flags flags) struct rmap_walk_control rwc = { .rmap_one = try_to_unmap_one, .arg = (void *)flags, - .done = page_not_mapped, + .done = folio_not_mapped, .anon_lock = folio_lock_anon_vma_read, }; @@ -2150,7 +2142,7 @@ void try_to_migrate(struct folio *folio, enum ttu_flags flags) struct rmap_walk_control rwc = { .rmap_one = try_to_migrate_one, .arg = (void *)flags, - .done = page_not_mapped, + .done = folio_not_mapped, .anon_lock = folio_lock_anon_vma_read, }; @@ -2297,7 +2289,7 @@ static bool folio_make_device_exclusive(struct folio *folio, }; struct rmap_walk_control rwc = { .rmap_one = page_make_device_exclusive_one, - .done = page_not_mapped, + .done = folio_not_mapped, .anon_lock = folio_lock_anon_vma_read, .arg = &args, }; @@ -2569,9 +2561,9 @@ void hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { BUG_ON(address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end); + /* increment count (starts at -1) */ atomic_set(compound_mapcount_ptr(page), 0); - atomic_set(compound_pincount_ptr(page), 0); - + ClearHPageRestoreReserve(page); __page_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address, 1); } #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c index 202ec3156d04..c301487be5fb 100644 --- a/mm/shmem.c +++ b/mm/shmem.c @@ -237,11 +237,17 @@ static const struct inode_operations shmem_inode_operations; static const struct inode_operations shmem_dir_inode_operations; static const struct inode_operations shmem_special_inode_operations; static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_vm_ops; +static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_anon_vm_ops; static struct file_system_type shmem_fs_type; +bool vma_is_anon_shmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return vma->vm_ops == &shmem_anon_vm_ops; +} + bool vma_is_shmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - return vma->vm_ops == &shmem_vm_ops; + return vma_is_anon_shmem(vma) || vma->vm_ops == &shmem_vm_ops; } static LIST_HEAD(shmem_swaplist); @@ -922,21 +928,18 @@ static void shmem_undo_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend, folio_batch_init(&fbatch); index = start; - while (index < end && find_lock_entries(mapping, index, end - 1, + while (index < end && find_lock_entries(mapping, &index, end - 1, &fbatch, indices)) { for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) { folio = fbatch.folios[i]; - index = indices[i]; - if (xa_is_value(folio)) { if (unfalloc) continue; nr_swaps_freed += !shmem_free_swap(mapping, - index, folio); + indices[i], folio); continue; } - index += folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1; if (!unfalloc || !folio_test_uptodate(folio)) truncate_inode_folio(mapping, folio); @@ -945,7 +948,6 @@ static void shmem_undo_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend, folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(&fbatch); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); - index++; } /* @@ -988,7 +990,7 @@ whole_folios: while (index < end) { cond_resched(); - if (!find_get_entries(mapping, index, end - 1, &fbatch, + if (!find_get_entries(mapping, &index, end - 1, &fbatch, indices)) { /* If all gone or hole-punch or unfalloc, we're done */ if (index == start || end != -1) @@ -1000,13 +1002,12 @@ whole_folios: for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) { folio = fbatch.folios[i]; - index = indices[i]; if (xa_is_value(folio)) { if (unfalloc) continue; - if (shmem_free_swap(mapping, index, folio)) { + if (shmem_free_swap(mapping, indices[i], folio)) { /* Swap was replaced by page: retry */ - index--; + index = indices[i]; break; } nr_swaps_freed++; @@ -1019,19 +1020,17 @@ whole_folios: if (folio_mapping(folio) != mapping) { /* Page was replaced by swap: retry */ folio_unlock(folio); - index--; + index = indices[i]; break; } VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_writeback(folio), folio); truncate_inode_folio(mapping, folio); } - index = folio->index + folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1; folio_unlock(folio); } folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(&fbatch); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); - index++; } spin_lock_irq(&info->lock); @@ -1700,7 +1699,7 @@ static void shmem_set_folio_swapin_error(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, swp_entry_t swapin_error; void *old; - swapin_error = make_swapin_error_entry(&folio->page); + swapin_error = make_swapin_error_entry(); old = xa_cmpxchg_irq(&mapping->i_pages, index, swp_to_radix_entry(swap), swp_to_radix_entry(swapin_error), 0); @@ -1844,7 +1843,7 @@ static int shmem_get_folio_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo; struct mm_struct *charge_mm; struct folio *folio; - pgoff_t hindex = index; + pgoff_t hindex; gfp_t huge_gfp; int error; int once = 0; @@ -1882,7 +1881,6 @@ repeat: } if (folio) { - hindex = folio->index; if (sgp == SGP_WRITE) folio_mark_accessed(folio); if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) @@ -2282,7 +2280,8 @@ out_nomem: static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(file_inode(file)); + struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); + struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); int ret; ret = seal_check_future_write(info->seals, vma); @@ -2293,7 +2292,11 @@ static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) vma->vm_flags |= VM_MTE_ALLOWED; file_accessed(file); - vma->vm_ops = &shmem_vm_ops; + /* This is anonymous shared memory if it is unlinked at the time of mmap */ + if (inode->i_nlink) + vma->vm_ops = &shmem_vm_ops; + else + vma->vm_ops = &shmem_anon_vm_ops; return 0; } @@ -3921,6 +3924,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(shmem_aops); static const struct file_operations shmem_file_operations = { .mmap = shmem_mmap, + .open = generic_file_open, .get_unmapped_area = shmem_get_unmapped_area, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS .llseek = shmem_file_llseek, @@ -4006,6 +4010,15 @@ static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_vm_ops = { #endif }; +static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_anon_vm_ops = { + .fault = shmem_fault, + .map_pages = filemap_map_pages, +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + .set_policy = shmem_set_policy, + .get_policy = shmem_get_policy, +#endif +}; + int shmem_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { struct shmem_options *ctx; @@ -4181,6 +4194,7 @@ void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_truncate_range); #define shmem_vm_ops generic_file_vm_ops +#define shmem_anon_vm_ops generic_file_vm_ops #define shmem_file_operations ramfs_file_operations #define shmem_get_inode(sb, dir, mode, dev, flags) ramfs_get_inode(sb, dir, mode, dev) #define shmem_acct_size(flags, size) 0 @@ -4286,7 +4300,7 @@ int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *vma) if (vma->vm_file) fput(vma->vm_file); vma->vm_file = file; - vma->vm_ops = &shmem_vm_ops; + vma->vm_ops = &shmem_anon_vm_ops; return 0; } diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c index 2248f85e8167..13459c69095a 100644 --- a/mm/slub.c +++ b/mm/slub.c @@ -4957,11 +4957,6 @@ static int slab_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self, return ret; } -static struct notifier_block slab_memory_callback_nb = { - .notifier_call = slab_memory_callback, - .priority = SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI, -}; - /******************************************************************** * Basic setup of slabs *******************************************************************/ @@ -5027,7 +5022,7 @@ void __init kmem_cache_init(void) create_boot_cache(kmem_cache_node, "kmem_cache_node", sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node), SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, 0, 0); - register_hotmemory_notifier(&slab_memory_callback_nb); + hotplug_memory_notifier(slab_memory_callback, SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI); /* Able to allocate the per node structures */ slab_state = PARTIAL; diff --git a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c index 46ae542118c0..c5398a5960d0 100644 --- a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c +++ b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c @@ -196,6 +196,10 @@ pmd_t * __meminit vmemmap_pmd_populate(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, int node) return pmd; } +void __weak __meminit pmd_init(void *addr) +{ +} + pud_t * __meminit vmemmap_pud_populate(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, int node) { pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); @@ -203,11 +207,16 @@ pud_t * __meminit vmemmap_pud_populate(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, int node) void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block_zero(PAGE_SIZE, node); if (!p) return NULL; + pmd_init(p); pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, p); } return pud; } +void __weak __meminit pud_init(void *addr) +{ +} + p4d_t * __meminit vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, int node) { p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); @@ -215,6 +224,7 @@ p4d_t * __meminit vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, int node) void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block_zero(PAGE_SIZE, node); if (!p) return NULL; + pud_init(p); p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d, p); } return p4d; @@ -285,6 +295,69 @@ int __meminit vmemmap_populate_basepages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, return vmemmap_populate_range(start, end, node, altmap, NULL); } +void __weak __meminit vmemmap_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, void *p, int node, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next) +{ +} + +int __weak __meminit vmemmap_check_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, int node, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next) +{ + return 0; +} + +int __meminit vmemmap_populate_hugepages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + int node, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) +{ + unsigned long addr; + unsigned long next; + pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; + pud_t *pud; + pmd_t *pmd; + + for (addr = start; addr < end; addr = next) { + next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); + + pgd = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node); + if (!pgd) + return -ENOMEM; + + p4d = vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgd, addr, node); + if (!p4d) + return -ENOMEM; + + pud = vmemmap_pud_populate(p4d, addr, node); + if (!pud) + return -ENOMEM; + + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); + if (pmd_none(READ_ONCE(*pmd))) { + void *p; + + p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(PMD_SIZE, node, altmap); + if (p) { + vmemmap_set_pmd(pmd, p, node, addr, next); + continue; + } else if (altmap) { + /* + * No fallback: In any case we care about, the + * altmap should be reasonably sized and aligned + * such that vmemmap_alloc_block_buf() will always + * succeed. For consistency with the PTE case, + * return an error here as failure could indicate + * a configuration issue with the size of the altmap. + */ + return -ENOMEM; + } + } else if (vmemmap_check_pmd(pmd, node, addr, next)) + continue; + if (vmemmap_populate_basepages(addr, next, node, altmap)) + return -ENOMEM; + } + return 0; +} + /* * For compound pages bigger than section size (e.g. x86 1G compound * pages with 2M subsection size) fill the rest of sections as tail diff --git a/mm/sparse.c b/mm/sparse.c index e5a8a3a0edd7..2779b419ef2a 100644 --- a/mm/sparse.c +++ b/mm/sparse.c @@ -926,8 +926,6 @@ void sparse_remove_section(struct mem_section *ms, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned long map_offset, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) { - clear_hwpoisoned_pages(pfn_to_page(pfn) + map_offset, - nr_pages - map_offset); section_deactivate(pfn, nr_pages, altmap); } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c index 955930f41d20..70e2063ef43a 100644 --- a/mm/swap.c +++ b/mm/swap.c @@ -43,8 +43,9 @@ #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/pagemap.h> -/* How many pages do we try to swap or page in/out together? */ +/* How many pages do we try to swap or page in/out together? As a power of 2 */ int page_cluster; +const int page_cluster_max = 31; /* Protecting only lru_rotate.fbatch which requires disabling interrupts */ struct lru_rotate { @@ -295,8 +296,20 @@ void folio_rotate_reclaimable(struct folio *folio) } } -void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, unsigned int nr_pages) +void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, + unsigned int nr_io, unsigned int nr_rotated) { + unsigned long cost; + + /* + * Reflect the relative cost of incurring IO and spending CPU + * time on rotations. This doesn't attempt to make a precise + * comparison, it just says: if reloads are about comparable + * between the LRU lists, or rotations are overwhelmingly + * different between them, adjust scan balance for CPU work. + */ + cost = nr_io * SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX + nr_rotated; + do { unsigned long lrusize; @@ -310,9 +323,9 @@ void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, unsigned int nr_pages) spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); /* Record cost event */ if (file) - lruvec->file_cost += nr_pages; + lruvec->file_cost += cost; else - lruvec->anon_cost += nr_pages; + lruvec->anon_cost += cost; /* * Decay previous events @@ -335,10 +348,10 @@ void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, unsigned int nr_pages) } while ((lruvec = parent_lruvec(lruvec))); } -void lru_note_cost_folio(struct folio *folio) +void lru_note_cost_refault(struct folio *folio) { lru_note_cost(folio_lruvec(folio), folio_is_file_lru(folio), - folio_nr_pages(folio)); + folio_nr_pages(folio), 0); } static void folio_activate_fn(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) @@ -968,22 +981,30 @@ void lru_cache_disable(void) /** * release_pages - batched put_page() - * @pages: array of pages to release + * @arg: array of pages to release * @nr: number of pages * - * Decrement the reference count on all the pages in @pages. If it + * Decrement the reference count on all the pages in @arg. If it * fell to zero, remove the page from the LRU and free it. + * + * Note that the argument can be an array of pages, encoded pages, + * or folio pointers. We ignore any encoded bits, and turn any of + * them into just a folio that gets free'd. */ -void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr) +void release_pages(release_pages_arg arg, int nr) { int i; + struct encoded_page **encoded = arg.encoded_pages; LIST_HEAD(pages_to_free); struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; unsigned long flags = 0; unsigned int lock_batch; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { - struct folio *folio = page_folio(pages[i]); + struct folio *folio; + + /* Turn any of the argument types into a folio */ + folio = page_folio(encoded_page_ptr(encoded[i])); /* * Make sure the IRQ-safe lock-holding time does not get diff --git a/mm/swap.h b/mm/swap.h index cc08c459c619..f78065c8ef52 100644 --- a/mm/swap.h +++ b/mm/swap.h @@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ void clear_shadow_from_swap_cache(int type, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end); struct folio *swap_cache_get_folio(swp_entry_t entry, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr); -struct page *find_get_incore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index); +struct folio *filemap_get_incore_folio(struct address_space *mapping, + pgoff_t index); struct page *read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_area_struct *vma, @@ -105,9 +106,10 @@ static inline struct folio *swap_cache_get_folio(swp_entry_t entry, } static inline -struct page *find_get_incore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) +struct folio *filemap_get_incore_folio(struct address_space *mapping, + pgoff_t index) { - return find_get_page(mapping, index); + return filemap_get_folio(mapping, index); } static inline bool add_to_swap(struct folio *folio) diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c index 438d0676c5be..2927507b43d8 100644 --- a/mm/swap_state.c +++ b/mm/swap_state.c @@ -303,15 +303,12 @@ void free_page_and_swap_cache(struct page *page) * Passed an array of pages, drop them all from swapcache and then release * them. They are removed from the LRU and freed if this is their last use. */ -void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct page **pages, int nr) +void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct encoded_page **pages, int nr) { - struct page **pagep = pages; - int i; - lru_add_drain(); - for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) - free_swap_cache(pagep[i]); - release_pages(pagep, nr); + for (int i = 0; i < nr; i++) + free_swap_cache(encoded_page_ptr(pages[i])); + release_pages(pages, nr); } static inline bool swap_use_vma_readahead(void) @@ -373,30 +370,28 @@ struct folio *swap_cache_get_folio(swp_entry_t entry, } /** - * find_get_incore_page - Find and get a page from the page or swap caches. + * filemap_get_incore_folio - Find and get a folio from the page or swap caches. * @mapping: The address_space to search. * @index: The page cache index. * - * This differs from find_get_page() in that it will also look for the - * page in the swap cache. + * This differs from filemap_get_folio() in that it will also look for the + * folio in the swap cache. * - * Return: The found page or %NULL. + * Return: The found folio or %NULL. */ -struct page *find_get_incore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) +struct folio *filemap_get_incore_folio(struct address_space *mapping, + pgoff_t index) { swp_entry_t swp; struct swap_info_struct *si; - struct page *page = pagecache_get_page(mapping, index, - FGP_ENTRY | FGP_HEAD, 0); + struct folio *folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_ENTRY, 0); - if (!page) - return page; - if (!xa_is_value(page)) - return find_subpage(page, index); + if (!xa_is_value(folio)) + goto out; if (!shmem_mapping(mapping)) return NULL; - swp = radix_to_swp_entry(page); + swp = radix_to_swp_entry(folio); /* There might be swapin error entries in shmem mapping. */ if (non_swap_entry(swp)) return NULL; @@ -404,9 +399,11 @@ struct page *find_get_incore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) si = get_swap_device(swp); if (!si) return NULL; - page = find_get_page(swap_address_space(swp), swp_offset(swp)); + index = swp_offset(swp); + folio = filemap_get_folio(swap_address_space(swp), index); put_swap_device(si); - return page; +out: + return folio; } struct page *__read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c index 3eedf7ae957f..908a529bca12 100644 --- a/mm/swapfile.c +++ b/mm/swapfile.c @@ -1780,7 +1780,7 @@ static int unuse_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, pte_t pteval; dec_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_SWAPENTS); - pteval = swp_entry_to_pte(make_swapin_error_entry(page)); + pteval = swp_entry_to_pte(make_swapin_error_entry()); set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte, pteval); swap_free(entry); ret = 0; diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index c0be77e5c008..7b4ea4c4a46b 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -361,9 +361,8 @@ void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping, folio_batch_init(&fbatch); index = start; - while (index < end && find_lock_entries(mapping, index, end - 1, + while (index < end && find_lock_entries(mapping, &index, end - 1, &fbatch, indices)) { - index = indices[folio_batch_count(&fbatch) - 1] + 1; truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals(mapping, &fbatch, indices); for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) truncate_cleanup_folio(fbatch.folios[i]); @@ -401,7 +400,7 @@ void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping, index = start; while (index < end) { cond_resched(); - if (!find_get_entries(mapping, index, end - 1, &fbatch, + if (!find_get_entries(mapping, &index, end - 1, &fbatch, indices)) { /* If all gone from start onwards, we're done */ if (index == start) @@ -415,21 +414,18 @@ void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; /* We rely upon deletion not changing page->index */ - index = indices[i]; if (xa_is_value(folio)) continue; folio_lock(folio); - VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, index), folio); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, indices[i]), folio); folio_wait_writeback(folio); truncate_inode_folio(mapping, folio); folio_unlock(folio); - index = folio_index(folio) + folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1; } truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals(mapping, &fbatch, indices); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); - index++; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages_range); @@ -510,20 +506,17 @@ unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pagevec(struct address_space *mapping, int i; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); - while (find_lock_entries(mapping, index, end, &fbatch, indices)) { + while (find_lock_entries(mapping, &index, end, &fbatch, indices)) { for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; /* We rely upon deletion not changing folio->index */ - index = indices[i]; if (xa_is_value(folio)) { count += invalidate_exceptional_entry(mapping, - index, - folio); + indices[i], folio); continue; } - index += folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1; ret = mapping_evict_folio(mapping, folio); folio_unlock(folio); @@ -542,7 +535,6 @@ unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pagevec(struct address_space *mapping, folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(&fbatch); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); - index++; } return count; } @@ -573,7 +565,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_mapping_pages); * refcount. We do this because invalidate_inode_pages2() needs stronger * invalidation guarantees, and cannot afford to leave pages behind because * shrink_page_list() has a temp ref on them, or because they're transiently - * sitting in the lru_cache_add() pagevecs. + * sitting in the folio_add_lru() pagevecs. */ static int invalidate_complete_folio2(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) @@ -641,16 +633,15 @@ int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping, folio_batch_init(&fbatch); index = start; - while (find_get_entries(mapping, index, end, &fbatch, indices)) { + while (find_get_entries(mapping, &index, end, &fbatch, indices)) { for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; /* We rely upon deletion not changing folio->index */ - index = indices[i]; if (xa_is_value(folio)) { if (!invalidate_exceptional_entry2(mapping, - index, folio)) + indices[i], folio)) ret = -EBUSY; continue; } @@ -660,13 +651,13 @@ int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping, * If folio is mapped, before taking its lock, * zap the rest of the file in one hit. */ - unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, index, - (1 + end - index), false); + unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, indices[i], + (1 + end - indices[i]), false); did_range_unmap = 1; } folio_lock(folio); - VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, index), folio); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, indices[i]), folio); if (folio->mapping != mapping) { folio_unlock(folio); continue; @@ -689,7 +680,6 @@ int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping, folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(&fbatch); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); - index++; } /* * For DAX we invalidate page tables after invalidating page cache. We diff --git a/mm/usercopy.c b/mm/usercopy.c index c1ee15a98633..4c3164beacec 100644 --- a/mm/usercopy.c +++ b/mm/usercopy.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/kstrtox.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> @@ -258,7 +259,7 @@ static bool enable_checks __initdata = true; static int __init parse_hardened_usercopy(char *str) { - if (strtobool(str, &enable_checks)) + if (kstrtobool(str, &enable_checks)) pr_warn("Invalid option string for hardened_usercopy: '%s'\n", str); return 1; diff --git a/mm/userfaultfd.c b/mm/userfaultfd.c index 650ab6cfd5f4..b7a9479bece2 100644 --- a/mm/userfaultfd.c +++ b/mm/userfaultfd.c @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ int mfill_atomic_install_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, bool vm_shared = dst_vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED; bool page_in_cache = page_mapping(page); spinlock_t *ptl; + struct folio *folio; struct inode *inode; pgoff_t offset, max_off; @@ -113,14 +114,15 @@ int mfill_atomic_install_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, if (!pte_none_mostly(*dst_pte)) goto out_unlock; + folio = page_folio(page); if (page_in_cache) { /* Usually, cache pages are already added to LRU */ if (newly_allocated) - lru_cache_add(page); + folio_add_lru(folio); page_add_file_rmap(page, dst_vma, false); } else { page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, dst_vma, dst_addr); - lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(page, dst_vma); + folio_add_lru_vma(folio, dst_vma); } /* diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c index 12984e76767e..b56c92fb910f 100644 --- a/mm/util.c +++ b/mm/util.c @@ -717,32 +717,6 @@ void *page_rmapping(struct page *page) return folio_raw_mapping(page_folio(page)); } -/** - * folio_mapped - Is this folio mapped into userspace? - * @folio: The folio. - * - * Return: True if any page in this folio is referenced by user page tables. - */ -bool folio_mapped(struct folio *folio) -{ - long i, nr; - - if (!folio_test_large(folio)) - return atomic_read(&folio->_mapcount) >= 0; - if (atomic_read(folio_mapcount_ptr(folio)) >= 0) - return true; - if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) - return false; - - nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); - for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { - if (atomic_read(&folio_page(folio, i)->_mapcount) >= 0) - return true; - } - return false; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_mapped); - struct anon_vma *folio_anon_vma(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long mapping = (unsigned long)folio->mapping; @@ -783,59 +757,6 @@ struct address_space *folio_mapping(struct folio *folio) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_mapping); -/* Slow path of page_mapcount() for compound pages */ -int __page_mapcount(struct page *page) -{ - int ret; - - ret = atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1; - /* - * For file THP page->_mapcount contains total number of mapping - * of the page: no need to look into compound_mapcount. - */ - if (!PageAnon(page) && !PageHuge(page)) - return ret; - page = compound_head(page); - ret += atomic_read(compound_mapcount_ptr(page)) + 1; - if (PageDoubleMap(page)) - ret--; - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__page_mapcount); - -/** - * folio_mapcount() - Calculate the number of mappings of this folio. - * @folio: The folio. - * - * A large folio tracks both how many times the entire folio is mapped, - * and how many times each individual page in the folio is mapped. - * This function calculates the total number of times the folio is - * mapped. - * - * Return: The number of times this folio is mapped. - */ -int folio_mapcount(struct folio *folio) -{ - int i, compound, nr, ret; - - if (likely(!folio_test_large(folio))) - return atomic_read(&folio->_mapcount) + 1; - - compound = folio_entire_mapcount(folio); - if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) - return compound; - ret = compound; - nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); - for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) - ret += atomic_read(&folio_page(folio, i)->_mapcount) + 1; - /* File pages has compound_mapcount included in _mapcount */ - if (!folio_test_anon(folio)) - return ret - compound * nr; - if (folio_test_double_map(folio)) - ret -= nr; - return ret; -} - /** * folio_copy - Copy the contents of one folio to another. * @dst: Folio to copy to. diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index ccaa461998f3..ca71de7c9d77 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/shmparam.h> +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include <trace/events/vmalloc.h> + #include "internal.h" #include "pgalloc-track.h" @@ -1620,6 +1623,8 @@ retry: size, align, vstart, vend); spin_unlock(&free_vmap_area_lock); + trace_alloc_vmap_area(addr, size, align, vstart, vend, addr == vend); + /* * If an allocation fails, the "vend" address is * returned. Therefore trigger the overflow path. @@ -1725,6 +1730,7 @@ static void purge_fragmented_blocks_allcpus(void); static bool __purge_vmap_area_lazy(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long resched_threshold; + unsigned int num_purged_areas = 0; struct list_head local_purge_list; struct vmap_area *va, *n_va; @@ -1736,7 +1742,7 @@ static bool __purge_vmap_area_lazy(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) spin_unlock(&purge_vmap_area_lock); if (unlikely(list_empty(&local_purge_list))) - return false; + goto out; start = min(start, list_first_entry(&local_purge_list, @@ -1771,12 +1777,16 @@ static bool __purge_vmap_area_lazy(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) va->va_start, va->va_end); atomic_long_sub(nr, &vmap_lazy_nr); + num_purged_areas++; if (atomic_long_read(&vmap_lazy_nr) < resched_threshold) cond_resched_lock(&free_vmap_area_lock); } spin_unlock(&free_vmap_area_lock); - return true; + +out: + trace_purge_vmap_area_lazy(start, end, num_purged_areas); + return num_purged_areas > 0; } /* @@ -1811,6 +1821,8 @@ static void drain_vmap_area_work(struct work_struct *work) */ static void free_vmap_area_noflush(struct vmap_area *va) { + unsigned long nr_lazy_max = lazy_max_pages(); + unsigned long va_start = va->va_start; unsigned long nr_lazy; spin_lock(&vmap_area_lock); @@ -1828,8 +1840,10 @@ static void free_vmap_area_noflush(struct vmap_area *va) &purge_vmap_area_root, &purge_vmap_area_list); spin_unlock(&purge_vmap_area_lock); + trace_free_vmap_area_noflush(va_start, nr_lazy, nr_lazy_max); + /* After this point, we may free va at any time */ - if (unlikely(nr_lazy > lazy_max_pages())) + if (unlikely(nr_lazy > nr_lazy_max)) schedule_work(&drain_vmap_work); } diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 8fcc5fa768c0..aba991c505f1 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/div64.h> @@ -1020,31 +1021,52 @@ out: return freed; } -static void drop_slab_node(int nid) +static unsigned long drop_slab_node(int nid) { - unsigned long freed; - int shift = 0; + unsigned long freed = 0; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; + memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, NULL, NULL); do { - struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; + freed += shrink_slab(GFP_KERNEL, nid, memcg, 0); + } while ((memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, memcg, NULL)) != NULL); - if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) - return; + return freed; +} +void drop_slab(void) +{ + int nid; + int shift = 0; + unsigned long freed; + + do { freed = 0; - memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, NULL, NULL); - do { - freed += shrink_slab(GFP_KERNEL, nid, memcg, 0); - } while ((memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, memcg, NULL)) != NULL); + for_each_online_node(nid) { + if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) + return; + + freed += drop_slab_node(nid); + } } while ((freed >> shift++) > 1); } -void drop_slab(void) +static int reclaimer_offset(void) { - int nid; + BUILD_BUG_ON(PGSTEAL_DIRECT - PGSTEAL_KSWAPD != + PGDEMOTE_DIRECT - PGDEMOTE_KSWAPD); + BUILD_BUG_ON(PGSTEAL_DIRECT - PGSTEAL_KSWAPD != + PGSCAN_DIRECT - PGSCAN_KSWAPD); + BUILD_BUG_ON(PGSTEAL_KHUGEPAGED - PGSTEAL_KSWAPD != + PGDEMOTE_KHUGEPAGED - PGDEMOTE_KSWAPD); + BUILD_BUG_ON(PGSTEAL_KHUGEPAGED - PGSTEAL_KSWAPD != + PGSCAN_KHUGEPAGED - PGSCAN_KSWAPD); - for_each_online_node(nid) - drop_slab_node(nid); + if (current_is_kswapd()) + return 0; + if (current_is_khugepaged()) + return PGSTEAL_KHUGEPAGED - PGSTEAL_KSWAPD; + return PGSTEAL_DIRECT - PGSTEAL_KSWAPD; } static inline int is_page_cache_freeable(struct folio *folio) @@ -1346,11 +1368,10 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) { swp_entry_t swap = folio_swap_entry(folio); - /* get a shadow entry before mem_cgroup_swapout() clears folio_memcg() */ if (reclaimed && !mapping_exiting(mapping)) shadow = workingset_eviction(folio, target_memcg); - mem_cgroup_swapout(folio, swap); __delete_from_swap_cache(folio, swap, shadow); + mem_cgroup_swapout(folio, swap); xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); put_swap_folio(folio, swap); } else { @@ -1599,10 +1620,7 @@ static unsigned int demote_folio_list(struct list_head *demote_folios, (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_ASYNC, MR_DEMOTION, &nr_succeeded); - if (current_is_kswapd()) - __count_vm_events(PGDEMOTE_KSWAPD, nr_succeeded); - else - __count_vm_events(PGDEMOTE_DIRECT, nr_succeeded); + __count_vm_events(PGDEMOTE_KSWAPD + reclaimer_offset(), nr_succeeded); return nr_succeeded; } @@ -2069,10 +2087,29 @@ keep: nr_reclaimed += demote_folio_list(&demote_folios, pgdat); /* Folios that could not be demoted are still in @demote_folios */ if (!list_empty(&demote_folios)) { - /* Folios which weren't demoted go back on @folio_list for retry: */ + /* Folios which weren't demoted go back on @folio_list */ list_splice_init(&demote_folios, folio_list); - do_demote_pass = false; - goto retry; + + /* + * goto retry to reclaim the undemoted folios in folio_list if + * desired. + * + * Reclaiming directly from top tier nodes is not often desired + * due to it breaking the LRU ordering: in general memory + * should be reclaimed from lower tier nodes and demoted from + * top tier nodes. + * + * However, disabling reclaim from top tier nodes entirely + * would cause ooms in edge scenarios where lower tier memory + * is unreclaimable for whatever reason, eg memory being + * mlocked or too hot to reclaim. We can disable reclaim + * from top tier nodes in proactive reclaim though as that is + * not real memory pressure. + */ + if (!sc->proactive) { + do_demote_pass = false; + goto retry; + } } pgactivate = stat->nr_activate[0] + stat->nr_activate[1]; @@ -2475,7 +2512,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, &nr_scanned, sc, lru); __mod_node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + file, nr_taken); - item = current_is_kswapd() ? PGSCAN_KSWAPD : PGSCAN_DIRECT; + item = PGSCAN_KSWAPD + reclaimer_offset(); if (!cgroup_reclaim(sc)) __count_vm_events(item, nr_scanned); __count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), item, nr_scanned); @@ -2492,14 +2529,14 @@ static unsigned long shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, move_folios_to_lru(lruvec, &folio_list); __mod_node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + file, -nr_taken); - item = current_is_kswapd() ? PGSTEAL_KSWAPD : PGSTEAL_DIRECT; + item = PGSTEAL_KSWAPD + reclaimer_offset(); if (!cgroup_reclaim(sc)) __count_vm_events(item, nr_reclaimed); __count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), item, nr_reclaimed); __count_vm_events(PGSTEAL_ANON + file, nr_reclaimed); spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); - lru_note_cost(lruvec, file, stat.nr_pageout); + lru_note_cost(lruvec, file, stat.nr_pageout, nr_scanned - nr_reclaimed); mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&folio_list); free_unref_page_list(&folio_list); @@ -2651,6 +2688,8 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, __mod_node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + file, -nr_taken); spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); + if (nr_rotated) + lru_note_cost(lruvec, file, 0, nr_rotated); mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&l_active); free_unref_page_list(&l_active); trace_mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_active(pgdat->node_id, nr_taken, nr_activate, @@ -3145,7 +3184,7 @@ static struct lruvec *get_lruvec(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid) if (memcg) { struct lruvec *lruvec = &memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->lruvec; - /* for hotadd_new_pgdat() */ + /* see the comment in mem_cgroup_lruvec() */ if (!lruvec->pgdat) lruvec->pgdat = pgdat; @@ -3154,7 +3193,7 @@ static struct lruvec *get_lruvec(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid) #endif VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!mem_cgroup_disabled()); - return pgdat ? &pgdat->__lruvec : NULL; + return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static int get_swappiness(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc) @@ -3218,9 +3257,6 @@ void lru_gen_add_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { struct lruvec *lruvec = get_lruvec(memcg, nid); - if (!lruvec) - continue; - /* the first addition since the last iteration */ if (lruvec->mm_state.tail == &mm_list->fifo) lruvec->mm_state.tail = &mm->lru_gen.list; @@ -3250,9 +3286,6 @@ void lru_gen_del_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) for_each_node(nid) { struct lruvec *lruvec = get_lruvec(memcg, nid); - if (!lruvec) - continue; - /* where the last iteration ended (exclusive) */ if (lruvec->mm_state.tail == &mm->lru_gen.list) lruvec->mm_state.tail = lruvec->mm_state.tail->next; @@ -4498,7 +4531,7 @@ static bool age_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc, unsigned mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(NULL, memcg); - if (mem_cgroup_below_min(memcg)) + if (mem_cgroup_below_min(NULL, memcg)) return false; need_aging = should_run_aging(lruvec, max_seq, min_seq, sc, swappiness, &nr_to_scan); @@ -4869,7 +4902,7 @@ static int scan_folios(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc, break; } - item = current_is_kswapd() ? PGSCAN_KSWAPD : PGSCAN_DIRECT; + item = PGSCAN_KSWAPD + reclaimer_offset(); if (!cgroup_reclaim(sc)) { __count_vm_events(item, isolated); __count_vm_events(PGREFILL, sorted); @@ -5047,7 +5080,7 @@ retry: if (walk && walk->batched) reset_batch_size(lruvec, walk); - item = current_is_kswapd() ? PGSTEAL_KSWAPD : PGSTEAL_DIRECT; + item = PGSTEAL_KSWAPD + reclaimer_offset(); if (!cgroup_reclaim(sc)) __count_vm_events(item, reclaimed); __count_memcg_events(memcg, item, reclaimed); @@ -5085,8 +5118,9 @@ static unsigned long get_nr_to_scan(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control * DEFINE_MAX_SEQ(lruvec); DEFINE_MIN_SEQ(lruvec); - if (mem_cgroup_below_min(memcg) || - (mem_cgroup_below_low(memcg) && !sc->memcg_low_reclaim)) + if (mem_cgroup_below_min(sc->target_mem_cgroup, memcg) || + (mem_cgroup_below_low(sc->target_mem_cgroup, memcg) && + !sc->memcg_low_reclaim)) return 0; *need_aging = should_run_aging(lruvec, max_seq, min_seq, sc, can_swap, &nr_to_scan); @@ -5327,9 +5361,6 @@ static void lru_gen_change_state(bool enabled) for_each_node(nid) { struct lruvec *lruvec = get_lruvec(memcg, nid); - if (!lruvec) - continue; - spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!seq_is_valid(lruvec)); @@ -5395,7 +5426,7 @@ static ssize_t show_enabled(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, c if (arch_has_hw_nonleaf_pmd_young() && get_cap(LRU_GEN_NONLEAF_YOUNG)) caps |= BIT(LRU_GEN_NONLEAF_YOUNG); - return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%04x\n", caps); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%04x\n", caps); } /* see Documentation/admin-guide/mm/multigen_lru.rst for details */ @@ -6084,13 +6115,13 @@ static void shrink_node_memcgs(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc) mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(target_memcg, memcg); - if (mem_cgroup_below_min(memcg)) { + if (mem_cgroup_below_min(target_memcg, memcg)) { /* * Hard protection. * If there is no reclaimable memory, OOM. */ continue; - } else if (mem_cgroup_below_low(memcg)) { + } else if (mem_cgroup_below_low(target_memcg, memcg)) { /* * Soft protection. * Respect the protection only as long as @@ -6726,7 +6757,8 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_node(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int reclaim_options) + unsigned int reclaim_options, + nodemask_t *nodemask) { unsigned long nr_reclaimed; unsigned int noreclaim_flag; @@ -6741,6 +6773,7 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, .may_unmap = 1, .may_swap = !!(reclaim_options & MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP), .proactive = !!(reclaim_options & MEMCG_RECLAIM_PROACTIVE), + .nodemask = nodemask, }; /* * Traverse the ZONELIST_FALLBACK zonelist of the current node to put diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c index b2371d745e00..1ea6a5ce1c41 100644 --- a/mm/vmstat.c +++ b/mm/vmstat.c @@ -1271,10 +1271,13 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = { "pgreuse", "pgsteal_kswapd", "pgsteal_direct", + "pgsteal_khugepaged", "pgdemote_kswapd", "pgdemote_direct", + "pgdemote_khugepaged", "pgscan_kswapd", "pgscan_direct", + "pgscan_khugepaged", "pgscan_direct_throttle", "pgscan_anon", "pgscan_file", diff --git a/mm/workingset.c b/mm/workingset.c index ae7e984b23c6..1a86645b7b3c 100644 --- a/mm/workingset.c +++ b/mm/workingset.c @@ -492,8 +492,11 @@ void workingset_refault(struct folio *folio, void *shadow) /* Folio was active prior to eviction */ if (workingset) { folio_set_workingset(folio); - /* XXX: Move to lru_cache_add() when it supports new vs putback */ - lru_note_cost_folio(folio); + /* + * XXX: Move to folio_add_lru() when it supports new vs + * putback + */ + lru_note_cost_refault(folio); mod_lruvec_state(lruvec, WORKINGSET_RESTORE_BASE + file, nr); } out: diff --git a/mm/z3fold.c b/mm/z3fold.c index cf71da10d04e..a4de0c317ac7 100644 --- a/mm/z3fold.c +++ b/mm/z3fold.c @@ -68,9 +68,6 @@ * Structures *****************/ struct z3fold_pool; -struct z3fold_ops { - int (*evict)(struct z3fold_pool *pool, unsigned long handle); -}; enum buddy { HEADLESS = 0, @@ -138,8 +135,6 @@ struct z3fold_header { * @stale: list of pages marked for freeing * @pages_nr: number of z3fold pages in the pool. * @c_handle: cache for z3fold_buddy_slots allocation - * @ops: pointer to a structure of user defined operations specified at - * pool creation time. * @zpool: zpool driver * @zpool_ops: zpool operations structure with an evict callback * @compact_wq: workqueue for page layout background optimization @@ -158,7 +153,6 @@ struct z3fold_pool { struct list_head stale; atomic64_t pages_nr; struct kmem_cache *c_handle; - const struct z3fold_ops *ops; struct zpool *zpool; const struct zpool_ops *zpool_ops; struct workqueue_struct *compact_wq; @@ -907,13 +901,11 @@ out_fail: * z3fold_create_pool() - create a new z3fold pool * @name: pool name * @gfp: gfp flags when allocating the z3fold pool structure - * @ops: user-defined operations for the z3fold pool * * Return: pointer to the new z3fold pool or NULL if the metadata allocation * failed. */ -static struct z3fold_pool *z3fold_create_pool(const char *name, gfp_t gfp, - const struct z3fold_ops *ops) +static struct z3fold_pool *z3fold_create_pool(const char *name, gfp_t gfp) { struct z3fold_pool *pool = NULL; int i, cpu; @@ -949,7 +941,6 @@ static struct z3fold_pool *z3fold_create_pool(const char *name, gfp_t gfp, if (!pool->release_wq) goto out_wq; INIT_WORK(&pool->work, free_pages_work); - pool->ops = ops; return pool; out_wq: @@ -1230,10 +1221,6 @@ static int z3fold_reclaim_page(struct z3fold_pool *pool, unsigned int retries) slots.pool = (unsigned long)pool | (1 << HANDLES_NOFREE); spin_lock(&pool->lock); - if (!pool->ops || !pool->ops->evict || retries == 0) { - spin_unlock(&pool->lock); - return -EINVAL; - } for (i = 0; i < retries; i++) { if (list_empty(&pool->lru)) { spin_unlock(&pool->lock); @@ -1319,17 +1306,17 @@ static int z3fold_reclaim_page(struct z3fold_pool *pool, unsigned int retries) } /* Issue the eviction callback(s) */ if (middle_handle) { - ret = pool->ops->evict(pool, middle_handle); + ret = pool->zpool_ops->evict(pool->zpool, middle_handle); if (ret) goto next; } if (first_handle) { - ret = pool->ops->evict(pool, first_handle); + ret = pool->zpool_ops->evict(pool->zpool, first_handle); if (ret) goto next; } if (last_handle) { - ret = pool->ops->evict(pool, last_handle); + ret = pool->zpool_ops->evict(pool->zpool, last_handle); if (ret) goto next; } @@ -1593,26 +1580,13 @@ static const struct movable_operations z3fold_mops = { * zpool ****************/ -static int z3fold_zpool_evict(struct z3fold_pool *pool, unsigned long handle) -{ - if (pool->zpool && pool->zpool_ops && pool->zpool_ops->evict) - return pool->zpool_ops->evict(pool->zpool, handle); - else - return -ENOENT; -} - -static const struct z3fold_ops z3fold_zpool_ops = { - .evict = z3fold_zpool_evict -}; - static void *z3fold_zpool_create(const char *name, gfp_t gfp, const struct zpool_ops *zpool_ops, struct zpool *zpool) { struct z3fold_pool *pool; - pool = z3fold_create_pool(name, gfp, - zpool_ops ? &z3fold_zpool_ops : NULL); + pool = z3fold_create_pool(name, gfp); if (pool) { pool->zpool = zpool; pool->zpool_ops = zpool_ops; diff --git a/mm/zbud.c b/mm/zbud.c index 6348932430b8..3acd26193920 100644 --- a/mm/zbud.c +++ b/mm/zbud.c @@ -74,10 +74,6 @@ struct zbud_pool; -struct zbud_ops { - int (*evict)(struct zbud_pool *pool, unsigned long handle); -}; - /** * struct zbud_pool - stores metadata for each zbud pool * @lock: protects all pool fields and first|last_chunk fields of any @@ -90,8 +86,6 @@ struct zbud_ops { * @lru: list tracking the zbud pages in LRU order by most recently * added buddy. * @pages_nr: number of zbud pages in the pool. - * @ops: pointer to a structure of user defined operations specified at - * pool creation time. * @zpool: zpool driver * @zpool_ops: zpool operations structure with an evict callback * @@ -110,7 +104,6 @@ struct zbud_pool { }; struct list_head lru; u64 pages_nr; - const struct zbud_ops *ops; struct zpool *zpool; const struct zpool_ops *zpool_ops; }; @@ -212,12 +205,11 @@ static int num_free_chunks(struct zbud_header *zhdr) /** * zbud_create_pool() - create a new zbud pool * @gfp: gfp flags when allocating the zbud pool structure - * @ops: user-defined operations for the zbud pool * * Return: pointer to the new zbud pool or NULL if the metadata allocation * failed. */ -static struct zbud_pool *zbud_create_pool(gfp_t gfp, const struct zbud_ops *ops) +static struct zbud_pool *zbud_create_pool(gfp_t gfp) { struct zbud_pool *pool; int i; @@ -231,7 +223,6 @@ static struct zbud_pool *zbud_create_pool(gfp_t gfp, const struct zbud_ops *ops) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->buddied); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->lru); pool->pages_nr = 0; - pool->ops = ops; return pool; } @@ -419,8 +410,7 @@ static int zbud_reclaim_page(struct zbud_pool *pool, unsigned int retries) unsigned long first_handle = 0, last_handle = 0; spin_lock(&pool->lock); - if (!pool->ops || !pool->ops->evict || list_empty(&pool->lru) || - retries == 0) { + if (list_empty(&pool->lru)) { spin_unlock(&pool->lock); return -EINVAL; } @@ -444,12 +434,12 @@ static int zbud_reclaim_page(struct zbud_pool *pool, unsigned int retries) /* Issue the eviction callback(s) */ if (first_handle) { - ret = pool->ops->evict(pool, first_handle); + ret = pool->zpool_ops->evict(pool->zpool, first_handle); if (ret) goto next; } if (last_handle) { - ret = pool->ops->evict(pool, last_handle); + ret = pool->zpool_ops->evict(pool->zpool, last_handle); if (ret) goto next; } @@ -524,25 +514,13 @@ static u64 zbud_get_pool_size(struct zbud_pool *pool) * zpool ****************/ -static int zbud_zpool_evict(struct zbud_pool *pool, unsigned long handle) -{ - if (pool->zpool && pool->zpool_ops && pool->zpool_ops->evict) - return pool->zpool_ops->evict(pool->zpool, handle); - else - return -ENOENT; -} - -static const struct zbud_ops zbud_zpool_ops = { - .evict = zbud_zpool_evict -}; - static void *zbud_zpool_create(const char *name, gfp_t gfp, const struct zpool_ops *zpool_ops, struct zpool *zpool) { struct zbud_pool *pool; - pool = zbud_create_pool(gfp, zpool_ops ? &zbud_zpool_ops : NULL); + pool = zbud_create_pool(gfp); if (pool) { pool->zpool = zpool; pool->zpool_ops = zpool_ops; diff --git a/mm/zpool.c b/mm/zpool.c index 68facc193496..571f5c5031dd 100644 --- a/mm/zpool.c +++ b/mm/zpool.c @@ -21,9 +21,6 @@ struct zpool { struct zpool_driver *driver; void *pool; - const struct zpool_ops *ops; - bool evictable; - bool can_sleep_mapped; }; static LIST_HEAD(drivers_head); @@ -177,9 +174,6 @@ struct zpool *zpool_create_pool(const char *type, const char *name, gfp_t gfp, zpool->driver = driver; zpool->pool = driver->create(name, gfp, ops, zpool); - zpool->ops = ops; - zpool->evictable = driver->shrink && ops && ops->evict; - zpool->can_sleep_mapped = driver->sleep_mapped; if (!zpool->pool) { pr_err("couldn't create %s pool\n", type); @@ -380,18 +374,25 @@ u64 zpool_get_total_size(struct zpool *zpool) */ bool zpool_evictable(struct zpool *zpool) { - return zpool->evictable; + return zpool->driver->shrink; } /** * zpool_can_sleep_mapped - Test if zpool can sleep when do mapped. * @zpool: The zpool to test * + * Some allocators enter non-preemptible context in ->map() callback (e.g. + * disable pagefaults) and exit that context in ->unmap(), which limits what + * we can do with the mapped object. For instance, we cannot wait for + * asynchronous crypto API to decompress such an object or take mutexes + * since those will call into the scheduler. This function tells us whether + * we use such an allocator. + * * Returns: true if zpool can sleep; false otherwise. */ bool zpool_can_sleep_mapped(struct zpool *zpool) { - return zpool->can_sleep_mapped; + return zpool->driver->sleep_mapped; } MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/mm/zsmalloc.c b/mm/zsmalloc.c index d03941cace2c..9445bee6b014 100644 --- a/mm/zsmalloc.c +++ b/mm/zsmalloc.c @@ -33,8 +33,7 @@ /* * lock ordering: * page_lock - * pool->migrate_lock - * class->lock + * pool->lock * zspage->lock */ @@ -192,7 +191,6 @@ static const int fullness_threshold_frac = 4; static size_t huge_class_size; struct size_class { - spinlock_t lock; struct list_head fullness_list[NR_ZS_FULLNESS]; /* * Size of objects stored in this class. Must be multiple @@ -241,14 +239,20 @@ struct zs_pool { /* Compact classes */ struct shrinker shrinker; +#ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL + /* List tracking the zspages in LRU order by most recently added object */ + struct list_head lru; + struct zpool *zpool; + const struct zpool_ops *zpool_ops; +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_ZSMALLOC_STAT struct dentry *stat_dentry; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION struct work_struct free_work; #endif - /* protect page/zspage migration */ - rwlock_t migrate_lock; + spinlock_t lock; }; struct zspage { @@ -263,10 +267,17 @@ struct zspage { unsigned int freeobj; struct page *first_page; struct list_head list; /* fullness list */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL + /* links the zspage to the lru list in the pool */ + struct list_head lru; + bool under_reclaim; + /* list of unfreed handles whose objects have been reclaimed */ + unsigned long *deferred_handles; +#endif + struct zs_pool *pool; -#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION rwlock_t lock; -#endif }; struct mapping_area { @@ -287,10 +298,11 @@ static bool ZsHugePage(struct zspage *zspage) return zspage->huge; } -#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION static void migrate_lock_init(struct zspage *zspage); static void migrate_read_lock(struct zspage *zspage); static void migrate_read_unlock(struct zspage *zspage); + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION static void migrate_write_lock(struct zspage *zspage); static void migrate_write_lock_nested(struct zspage *zspage); static void migrate_write_unlock(struct zspage *zspage); @@ -298,9 +310,6 @@ static void kick_deferred_free(struct zs_pool *pool); static void init_deferred_free(struct zs_pool *pool); static void SetZsPageMovable(struct zs_pool *pool, struct zspage *zspage); #else -static void migrate_lock_init(struct zspage *zspage) {} -static void migrate_read_lock(struct zspage *zspage) {} -static void migrate_read_unlock(struct zspage *zspage) {} static void migrate_write_lock(struct zspage *zspage) {} static void migrate_write_lock_nested(struct zspage *zspage) {} static void migrate_write_unlock(struct zspage *zspage) {} @@ -355,7 +364,7 @@ static void cache_free_zspage(struct zs_pool *pool, struct zspage *zspage) kmem_cache_free(pool->zspage_cachep, zspage); } -/* class->lock(which owns the handle) synchronizes races */ +/* pool->lock(which owns the handle) synchronizes races */ static void record_obj(unsigned long handle, unsigned long obj) { *(unsigned long *)handle = obj; @@ -374,7 +383,14 @@ static void *zs_zpool_create(const char *name, gfp_t gfp, * different contexts and its caller must provide a valid * gfp mask. */ - return zs_create_pool(name); + struct zs_pool *pool = zs_create_pool(name); + + if (pool) { + pool->zpool = zpool; + pool->zpool_ops = zpool_ops; + } + + return pool; } static void zs_zpool_destroy(void *pool) @@ -387,7 +403,7 @@ static int zs_zpool_malloc(void *pool, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, { *handle = zs_malloc(pool, size, gfp); - if (IS_ERR((void *)(*handle))) + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(*handle)) return PTR_ERR((void *)*handle); return 0; } @@ -396,6 +412,27 @@ static void zs_zpool_free(void *pool, unsigned long handle) zs_free(pool, handle); } +static int zs_reclaim_page(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned int retries); + +static int zs_zpool_shrink(void *pool, unsigned int pages, + unsigned int *reclaimed) +{ + unsigned int total = 0; + int ret = -EINVAL; + + while (total < pages) { + ret = zs_reclaim_page(pool, 8); + if (ret < 0) + break; + total++; + } + + if (reclaimed) + *reclaimed = total; + + return ret; +} + static void *zs_zpool_map(void *pool, unsigned long handle, enum zpool_mapmode mm) { @@ -434,6 +471,7 @@ static struct zpool_driver zs_zpool_driver = { .malloc_support_movable = true, .malloc = zs_zpool_malloc, .free = zs_zpool_free, + .shrink = zs_zpool_shrink, .map = zs_zpool_map, .unmap = zs_zpool_unmap, .total_size = zs_zpool_total_size, @@ -452,7 +490,7 @@ static __maybe_unused int is_first_page(struct page *page) return PagePrivate(page); } -/* Protected by class->lock */ +/* Protected by pool->lock */ static inline int get_zspage_inuse(struct zspage *zspage) { return zspage->inuse; @@ -597,13 +635,13 @@ static int zs_stats_size_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) if (class->index != i) continue; - spin_lock(&class->lock); + spin_lock(&pool->lock); class_almost_full = zs_stat_get(class, CLASS_ALMOST_FULL); class_almost_empty = zs_stat_get(class, CLASS_ALMOST_EMPTY); obj_allocated = zs_stat_get(class, OBJ_ALLOCATED); obj_used = zs_stat_get(class, OBJ_USED); freeable = zs_can_compact(class); - spin_unlock(&class->lock); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); objs_per_zspage = class->objs_per_zspage; pages_used = obj_allocated / objs_per_zspage * @@ -907,6 +945,25 @@ unlock: return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL +/* + * Free all the deferred handles whose objects are freed in zs_free. + */ +static void free_handles(struct zs_pool *pool, struct zspage *zspage) +{ + unsigned long handle = (unsigned long)zspage->deferred_handles; + + while (handle) { + unsigned long nxt_handle = handle_to_obj(handle); + + cache_free_handle(pool, handle); + handle = nxt_handle; + } +} +#else +static inline void free_handles(struct zs_pool *pool, struct zspage *zspage) {} +#endif + static void __free_zspage(struct zs_pool *pool, struct size_class *class, struct zspage *zspage) { @@ -916,11 +973,14 @@ static void __free_zspage(struct zs_pool *pool, struct size_class *class, get_zspage_mapping(zspage, &class_idx, &fg); - assert_spin_locked(&class->lock); + assert_spin_locked(&pool->lock); VM_BUG_ON(get_zspage_inuse(zspage)); VM_BUG_ON(fg != ZS_EMPTY); + /* Free all deferred handles from zs_free */ + free_handles(pool, zspage); + next = page = get_first_page(zspage); do { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); @@ -956,6 +1016,9 @@ static void free_zspage(struct zs_pool *pool, struct size_class *class, } remove_zspage(class, zspage, ZS_EMPTY); +#ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL + list_del(&zspage->lru); +#endif __free_zspage(pool, class, zspage); } @@ -1001,6 +1064,12 @@ static void init_zspage(struct size_class *class, struct zspage *zspage) off %= PAGE_SIZE; } +#ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zspage->lru); + zspage->under_reclaim = false; + zspage->deferred_handles = NULL; +#endif + set_freeobj(zspage, 0); } @@ -1205,6 +1274,27 @@ static bool zspage_full(struct size_class *class, struct zspage *zspage) return get_zspage_inuse(zspage) == class->objs_per_zspage; } +/** + * zs_lookup_class_index() - Returns index of the zsmalloc &size_class + * that hold objects of the provided size. + * @pool: zsmalloc pool to use + * @size: object size + * + * Context: Any context. + * + * Return: the index of the zsmalloc &size_class that hold objects of the + * provided size. + */ +unsigned int zs_lookup_class_index(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned int size) +{ + struct size_class *class; + + class = pool->size_class[get_size_class_index(size)]; + + return class->index; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_lookup_class_index); + unsigned long zs_get_total_pages(struct zs_pool *pool) { return atomic_long_read(&pool->pages_allocated); @@ -1247,19 +1337,44 @@ void *zs_map_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle, BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); /* It guarantees it can get zspage from handle safely */ - read_lock(&pool->migrate_lock); + spin_lock(&pool->lock); obj = handle_to_obj(handle); obj_to_location(obj, &page, &obj_idx); zspage = get_zspage(page); +#ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL /* - * migration cannot move any zpages in this zspage. Here, class->lock + * Move the zspage to front of pool's LRU. + * + * Note that this is swap-specific, so by definition there are no ongoing + * accesses to the memory while the page is swapped out that would make + * it "hot". A new entry is hot, then ages to the tail until it gets either + * written back or swaps back in. + * + * Furthermore, map is also called during writeback. We must not put an + * isolated page on the LRU mid-reclaim. + * + * As a result, only update the LRU when the page is mapped for write + * when it's first instantiated. + * + * This is a deviation from the other backends, which perform this update + * in the allocation function (zbud_alloc, z3fold_alloc). + */ + if (mm == ZS_MM_WO) { + if (!list_empty(&zspage->lru)) + list_del(&zspage->lru); + list_add(&zspage->lru, &pool->lru); + } +#endif + + /* + * migration cannot move any zpages in this zspage. Here, pool->lock * is too heavy since callers would take some time until they calls * zs_unmap_object API so delegate the locking from class to zspage * which is smaller granularity. */ migrate_read_lock(zspage); - read_unlock(&pool->migrate_lock); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); class = zspage_class(pool, zspage); off = (class->size * obj_idx) & ~PAGE_MASK; @@ -1412,8 +1527,8 @@ unsigned long zs_malloc(struct zs_pool *pool, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) size += ZS_HANDLE_SIZE; class = pool->size_class[get_size_class_index(size)]; - /* class->lock effectively protects the zpage migration */ - spin_lock(&class->lock); + /* pool->lock effectively protects the zpage migration */ + spin_lock(&pool->lock); zspage = find_get_zspage(class); if (likely(zspage)) { obj = obj_malloc(pool, zspage, handle); @@ -1421,12 +1536,12 @@ unsigned long zs_malloc(struct zs_pool *pool, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) fix_fullness_group(class, zspage); record_obj(handle, obj); class_stat_inc(class, OBJ_USED, 1); - spin_unlock(&class->lock); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); return handle; } - spin_unlock(&class->lock); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); zspage = alloc_zspage(pool, class, gfp); if (!zspage) { @@ -1434,7 +1549,7 @@ unsigned long zs_malloc(struct zs_pool *pool, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) return (unsigned long)ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } - spin_lock(&class->lock); + spin_lock(&pool->lock); obj = obj_malloc(pool, zspage, handle); newfg = get_fullness_group(class, zspage); insert_zspage(class, zspage, newfg); @@ -1447,7 +1562,7 @@ unsigned long zs_malloc(struct zs_pool *pool, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) /* We completely set up zspage so mark them as movable */ SetZsPageMovable(pool, zspage); - spin_unlock(&class->lock); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); return handle; } @@ -1491,26 +1606,38 @@ void zs_free(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle) return; /* - * The pool->migrate_lock protects the race with zpage's migration + * The pool->lock protects the race with zpage's migration * so it's safe to get the page from handle. */ - read_lock(&pool->migrate_lock); + spin_lock(&pool->lock); obj = handle_to_obj(handle); obj_to_page(obj, &f_page); zspage = get_zspage(f_page); class = zspage_class(pool, zspage); - spin_lock(&class->lock); - read_unlock(&pool->migrate_lock); obj_free(class->size, obj); class_stat_dec(class, OBJ_USED, 1); + +#ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL + if (zspage->under_reclaim) { + /* + * Reclaim needs the handles during writeback. It'll free + * them along with the zspage when it's done with them. + * + * Record current deferred handle at the memory location + * whose address is given by handle. + */ + record_obj(handle, (unsigned long)zspage->deferred_handles); + zspage->deferred_handles = (unsigned long *)handle; + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); + return; + } +#endif fullness = fix_fullness_group(class, zspage); - if (fullness != ZS_EMPTY) - goto out; + if (fullness == ZS_EMPTY) + free_zspage(pool, class, zspage); - free_zspage(pool, class, zspage); -out: - spin_unlock(&class->lock); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); cache_free_handle(pool, handle); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_free); @@ -1709,7 +1836,7 @@ static enum fullness_group putback_zspage(struct size_class *class, return fullness; } -#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION +#if defined(CONFIG_ZPOOL) || defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION) /* * To prevent zspage destroy during migration, zspage freeing should * hold locks of all pages in the zspage. @@ -1751,6 +1878,24 @@ static void lock_zspage(struct zspage *zspage) } migrate_read_unlock(zspage); } +#endif /* defined(CONFIG_ZPOOL) || defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION) */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL +/* + * Unlocks all the pages of the zspage. + * + * pool->lock must be held before this function is called + * to prevent the underlying pages from migrating. + */ +static void unlock_zspage(struct zspage *zspage) +{ + struct page *page = get_first_page(zspage); + + do { + unlock_page(page); + } while ((page = get_next_page(page)) != NULL); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_ZPOOL */ static void migrate_lock_init(struct zspage *zspage) { @@ -1767,6 +1912,7 @@ static void migrate_read_unlock(struct zspage *zspage) __releases(&zspage->lock) read_unlock(&zspage->lock); } +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION static void migrate_write_lock(struct zspage *zspage) { write_lock(&zspage->lock); @@ -1867,16 +2013,12 @@ static int zs_page_migrate(struct page *newpage, struct page *page, pool = zspage->pool; /* - * The pool migrate_lock protects the race between zpage migration + * The pool's lock protects the race between zpage migration * and zs_free. */ - write_lock(&pool->migrate_lock); + spin_lock(&pool->lock); class = zspage_class(pool, zspage); - /* - * the class lock protects zpage alloc/free in the zspage. - */ - spin_lock(&class->lock); /* the migrate_write_lock protects zpage access via zs_map_object */ migrate_write_lock(zspage); @@ -1906,10 +2048,9 @@ static int zs_page_migrate(struct page *newpage, struct page *page, replace_sub_page(class, zspage, newpage, page); /* * Since we complete the data copy and set up new zspage structure, - * it's okay to release migration_lock. + * it's okay to release the pool's lock. */ - write_unlock(&pool->migrate_lock); - spin_unlock(&class->lock); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); dec_zspage_isolation(zspage); migrate_write_unlock(zspage); @@ -1964,9 +2105,9 @@ static void async_free_zspage(struct work_struct *work) if (class->index != i) continue; - spin_lock(&class->lock); + spin_lock(&pool->lock); list_splice_init(&class->fullness_list[ZS_EMPTY], &free_pages); - spin_unlock(&class->lock); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); } list_for_each_entry_safe(zspage, tmp, &free_pages, list) { @@ -1976,9 +2117,12 @@ static void async_free_zspage(struct work_struct *work) get_zspage_mapping(zspage, &class_idx, &fullness); VM_BUG_ON(fullness != ZS_EMPTY); class = pool->size_class[class_idx]; - spin_lock(&class->lock); + spin_lock(&pool->lock); +#ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL + list_del(&zspage->lru); +#endif __free_zspage(pool, class, zspage); - spin_unlock(&class->lock); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); } }; @@ -2039,10 +2183,11 @@ static unsigned long __zs_compact(struct zs_pool *pool, struct zspage *dst_zspage = NULL; unsigned long pages_freed = 0; - /* protect the race between zpage migration and zs_free */ - write_lock(&pool->migrate_lock); - /* protect zpage allocation/free */ - spin_lock(&class->lock); + /* + * protect the race between zpage migration and zs_free + * as well as zpage allocation/free + */ + spin_lock(&pool->lock); while ((src_zspage = isolate_zspage(class, true))) { /* protect someone accessing the zspage(i.e., zs_map_object) */ migrate_write_lock(src_zspage); @@ -2067,7 +2212,7 @@ static unsigned long __zs_compact(struct zs_pool *pool, putback_zspage(class, dst_zspage); migrate_write_unlock(dst_zspage); dst_zspage = NULL; - if (rwlock_is_contended(&pool->migrate_lock)) + if (spin_is_contended(&pool->lock)) break; } @@ -2084,11 +2229,9 @@ static unsigned long __zs_compact(struct zs_pool *pool, pages_freed += class->pages_per_zspage; } else migrate_write_unlock(src_zspage); - spin_unlock(&class->lock); - write_unlock(&pool->migrate_lock); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); cond_resched(); - write_lock(&pool->migrate_lock); - spin_lock(&class->lock); + spin_lock(&pool->lock); } if (src_zspage) { @@ -2096,8 +2239,7 @@ static unsigned long __zs_compact(struct zs_pool *pool, migrate_write_unlock(src_zspage); } - spin_unlock(&class->lock); - write_unlock(&pool->migrate_lock); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); return pages_freed; } @@ -2200,7 +2342,7 @@ struct zs_pool *zs_create_pool(const char *name) return NULL; init_deferred_free(pool); - rwlock_init(&pool->migrate_lock); + spin_lock_init(&pool->lock); pool->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL); if (!pool->name) @@ -2271,7 +2413,6 @@ struct zs_pool *zs_create_pool(const char *name) class->index = i; class->pages_per_zspage = pages_per_zspage; class->objs_per_zspage = objs_per_zspage; - spin_lock_init(&class->lock); pool->size_class[i] = class; for (fullness = ZS_EMPTY; fullness < NR_ZS_FULLNESS; fullness++) @@ -2291,6 +2432,10 @@ struct zs_pool *zs_create_pool(const char *name) */ zs_register_shrinker(pool); +#ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->lru); +#endif + return pool; err: @@ -2332,6 +2477,100 @@ void zs_destroy_pool(struct zs_pool *pool) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_destroy_pool); +#ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL +static int zs_reclaim_page(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned int retries) +{ + int i, obj_idx, ret = 0; + unsigned long handle; + struct zspage *zspage; + struct page *page; + enum fullness_group fullness; + + /* Lock LRU and fullness list */ + spin_lock(&pool->lock); + if (list_empty(&pool->lru)) { + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); + return -EINVAL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < retries; i++) { + struct size_class *class; + + zspage = list_last_entry(&pool->lru, struct zspage, lru); + list_del(&zspage->lru); + + /* zs_free may free objects, but not the zspage and handles */ + zspage->under_reclaim = true; + + class = zspage_class(pool, zspage); + fullness = get_fullness_group(class, zspage); + + /* Lock out object allocations and object compaction */ + remove_zspage(class, zspage, fullness); + + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); + cond_resched(); + + /* Lock backing pages into place */ + lock_zspage(zspage); + + obj_idx = 0; + page = get_first_page(zspage); + while (1) { + handle = find_alloced_obj(class, page, &obj_idx); + if (!handle) { + page = get_next_page(page); + if (!page) + break; + obj_idx = 0; + continue; + } + + /* + * This will write the object and call zs_free. + * + * zs_free will free the object, but the + * under_reclaim flag prevents it from freeing + * the zspage altogether. This is necessary so + * that we can continue working with the + * zspage potentially after the last object + * has been freed. + */ + ret = pool->zpool_ops->evict(pool->zpool, handle); + if (ret) + goto next; + + obj_idx++; + } + +next: + /* For freeing the zspage, or putting it back in the pool and LRU list. */ + spin_lock(&pool->lock); + zspage->under_reclaim = false; + + if (!get_zspage_inuse(zspage)) { + /* + * Fullness went stale as zs_free() won't touch it + * while the page is removed from the pool. Fix it + * up for the check in __free_zspage(). + */ + zspage->fullness = ZS_EMPTY; + + __free_zspage(pool, class, zspage); + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); + return 0; + } + + putback_zspage(class, zspage); + list_add(&zspage->lru, &pool->lru); + unlock_zspage(zspage); + } + + spin_unlock(&pool->lock); + return -EAGAIN; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_ZPOOL */ + static int __init zs_init(void) { int ret; diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c index 2d48fd59cc7a..f6c89049cf70 100644 --- a/mm/zswap.c +++ b/mm/zswap.c @@ -958,7 +958,7 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle) }; if (!zpool_can_sleep_mapped(pool)) { - tmp = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); + tmp = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!tmp) return -ENOMEM; } @@ -968,6 +968,7 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle) swpentry = zhdr->swpentry; /* here */ tree = zswap_trees[swp_type(swpentry)]; offset = swp_offset(swpentry); + zpool_unmap_handle(pool, handle); /* find and ref zswap entry */ spin_lock(&tree->lock); @@ -975,20 +976,12 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle) if (!entry) { /* entry was invalidated */ spin_unlock(&tree->lock); - zpool_unmap_handle(pool, handle); kfree(tmp); return 0; } spin_unlock(&tree->lock); BUG_ON(offset != entry->offset); - src = (u8 *)zhdr + sizeof(struct zswap_header); - if (!zpool_can_sleep_mapped(pool)) { - memcpy(tmp, src, entry->length); - src = tmp; - zpool_unmap_handle(pool, handle); - } - /* try to allocate swap cache page */ switch (zswap_get_swap_cache_page(swpentry, &page)) { case ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_FAIL: /* no memory or invalidate happened */ @@ -1006,6 +999,14 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle) acomp_ctx = raw_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->acomp_ctx); dlen = PAGE_SIZE; + zhdr = zpool_map_handle(pool, handle, ZPOOL_MM_RO); + src = (u8 *)zhdr + sizeof(struct zswap_header); + if (!zpool_can_sleep_mapped(pool)) { + memcpy(tmp, src, entry->length); + src = tmp; + zpool_unmap_handle(pool, handle); + } + mutex_lock(acomp_ctx->mutex); sg_init_one(&input, src, entry->length); sg_init_table(&output, 1); @@ -1015,6 +1016,11 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle) dlen = acomp_ctx->req->dlen; mutex_unlock(acomp_ctx->mutex); + if (!zpool_can_sleep_mapped(pool)) + kfree(tmp); + else + zpool_unmap_handle(pool, handle); + BUG_ON(ret); BUG_ON(dlen != PAGE_SIZE); @@ -1045,7 +1051,11 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle) zswap_entry_put(tree, entry); spin_unlock(&tree->lock); - goto end; + return ret; + +fail: + if (!zpool_can_sleep_mapped(pool)) + kfree(tmp); /* * if we get here due to ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_EXIST @@ -1054,17 +1064,10 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle) * if we free the entry in the following put * it is also okay to return !0 */ -fail: spin_lock(&tree->lock); zswap_entry_put(tree, entry); spin_unlock(&tree->lock); -end: - if (zpool_can_sleep_mapped(pool)) - zpool_unmap_handle(pool, handle); - else - kfree(tmp); - return ret; } @@ -1311,7 +1314,7 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_load(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, } if (!zpool_can_sleep_mapped(entry->pool->zpool)) { - tmp = kmalloc(entry->length, GFP_ATOMIC); + tmp = kmalloc(entry->length, GFP_KERNEL); if (!tmp) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto freeentry; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_memcontrol.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_memcontrol.c index 8833359556f3..1e616a8c6a9c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_memcontrol.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_memcontrol.c @@ -238,6 +238,8 @@ static int cg_test_proc_killed(const char *cgroup) return -1; } +static bool reclaim_until(const char *memcg, long goal); + /* * First, this test creates the following hierarchy: * A memory.min = 0, memory.max = 200M @@ -266,6 +268,12 @@ static int cg_test_proc_killed(const char *cgroup) * unprotected memory in A available, and checks that: * a) memory.min protects pagecache even in this case, * b) memory.low allows reclaiming page cache with low events. + * + * Then we try to reclaim from A/B/C using memory.reclaim until its + * usage reaches 10M. + * This makes sure that: + * (a) We ignore the protection of the reclaim target memcg. + * (b) The previously calculated emin value (~29M) should be dismissed. */ static int test_memcg_protection(const char *root, bool min) { @@ -385,6 +393,9 @@ static int test_memcg_protection(const char *root, bool min) if (!values_close(cg_read_long(parent[1], "memory.current"), MB(50), 3)) goto cleanup; + if (!reclaim_until(children[0], MB(10))) + goto cleanup; + if (min) { ret = KSFT_PASS; goto cleanup; @@ -646,6 +657,48 @@ cleanup: } /* + * Reclaim from @memcg until usage reaches @goal by writing to + * memory.reclaim. + * + * This function will return false if the usage is already below the + * goal. + * + * This function assumes that writing to memory.reclaim is the only + * source of change in memory.current (no concurrent allocations or + * reclaim). + * + * This function makes sure memory.reclaim is sane. It will return + * false if memory.reclaim's error codes do not make sense, even if + * the usage goal was satisfied. + */ +static bool reclaim_until(const char *memcg, long goal) +{ + char buf[64]; + int retries, err; + long current, to_reclaim; + bool reclaimed = false; + + for (retries = 5; retries > 0; retries--) { + current = cg_read_long(memcg, "memory.current"); + + if (current < goal || values_close(current, goal, 3)) + break; + /* Did memory.reclaim return 0 incorrectly? */ + else if (reclaimed) + return false; + + to_reclaim = current - goal; + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld", to_reclaim); + err = cg_write(memcg, "memory.reclaim", buf); + if (!err) + reclaimed = true; + else if (err != -EAGAIN) + return false; + } + return reclaimed; +} + +/* * This test checks that memory.reclaim reclaims the given * amount of memory (from both anon and file, if possible). */ @@ -653,8 +706,7 @@ static int test_memcg_reclaim(const char *root) { int ret = KSFT_FAIL, fd, retries; char *memcg; - long current, expected_usage, to_reclaim; - char buf[64]; + long current, expected_usage; memcg = cg_name(root, "memcg_test"); if (!memcg) @@ -705,41 +757,8 @@ static int test_memcg_reclaim(const char *root) * Reclaim until current reaches 30M, this makes sure we hit both anon * and file if swap is enabled. */ - retries = 5; - while (true) { - int err; - - current = cg_read_long(memcg, "memory.current"); - to_reclaim = current - MB(30); - - /* - * We only keep looping if we get EAGAIN, which means we could - * not reclaim the full amount. - */ - if (to_reclaim <= 0) - goto cleanup; - - - snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld", to_reclaim); - err = cg_write(memcg, "memory.reclaim", buf); - if (!err) { - /* - * If writing succeeds, then the written amount should have been - * fully reclaimed (and maybe more). - */ - current = cg_read_long(memcg, "memory.current"); - if (!values_close(current, MB(30), 3) && current > MB(30)) - goto cleanup; - break; - } - - /* The kernel could not reclaim the full amount, try again. */ - if (err == -EAGAIN && retries--) - continue; - - /* We got an unexpected error or ran out of retries. */ + if (!reclaim_until(memcg, MB(30))) goto cleanup; - } ret = KSFT_PASS; cleanup: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/Makefile index a1fa2eff8192..b71247ba7196 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/Makefile @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ TEST_FILES = _chk_dependency.sh _debugfs_common.sh TEST_PROGS = debugfs_attrs.sh debugfs_schemes.sh debugfs_target_ids.sh TEST_PROGS += debugfs_empty_targets.sh debugfs_huge_count_read_write.sh TEST_PROGS += debugfs_duplicate_context_creation.sh -TEST_PROGS += sysfs.sh +TEST_PROGS += debugfs_rm_non_contexts.sh +TEST_PROGS += sysfs.sh sysfs_update_removed_scheme_dir.sh +TEST_PROGS += reclaim.sh lru_sort.sh include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_rm_non_contexts.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_rm_non_contexts.sh new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..48b7af6b022c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_rm_non_contexts.sh @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +source _debugfs_common.sh + +# Test putting non-ctx files/dirs to rm_contexts file +# =================================================== + +dmesg -C + +for file in "$DBGFS/"* +do + echo "$(basename "$f")" > "$DBGFS/rm_contexts" + if dmesg | grep -q BUG + then + dmesg + exit 1 + fi +done diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/huge_count_read_write.c b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/huge_count_read_write.c index ad7a6b4cf338..a6fe0689f88d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/huge_count_read_write.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/huge_count_read_write.c @@ -8,6 +8,13 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> +#pragma GCC diagnostic push +#if __GNUC__ >= 11 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1 +/* Ignore read(2) overflow and write(2) overread compile warnings */ +#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wstringop-overread" +#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wstringop-overflow" +#endif + void write_read_with_huge_count(char *file) { int filedesc = open(file, O_RDWR); @@ -27,6 +34,8 @@ void write_read_with_huge_count(char *file) close(filedesc); } +#pragma GCC diagnostic pop + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (argc != 2) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/lru_sort.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/lru_sort.sh new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..61b80197c896 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/lru_sort.sh @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 + +if [ $EUID -ne 0 ] +then + echo "Run as root" + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +damon_lru_sort_enabled="/sys/module/damon_lru_sort/parameters/enabled" +if [ ! -f "$damon_lru_sort_enabled" ] +then + echo "No 'enabled' file. Maybe DAMON_LRU_SORT not built" + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +nr_kdamonds=$(pgrep kdamond | wc -l) +if [ "$nr_kdamonds" -ne 0 ] +then + echo "Another kdamond is running" + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +echo Y > "$damon_lru_sort_enabled" +nr_kdamonds=$(pgrep kdamond | wc -l) +if [ "$nr_kdamonds" -ne 1 ] +then + echo "kdamond is not turned on" + exit 1 +fi + +echo N > "$damon_lru_sort_enabled" +nr_kdamonds=$(pgrep kdamond | wc -l) +if [ "$nr_kdamonds" -ne 0 ] +then + echo "kdamond is not turned off" + exit 1 +fi diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/reclaim.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/reclaim.sh new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..78dbc2334cbe --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/reclaim.sh @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 + +if [ $EUID -ne 0 ] +then + echo "Run as root" + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +damon_reclaim_enabled="/sys/module/damon_reclaim/parameters/enabled" +if [ ! -f "$damon_reclaim_enabled" ] +then + echo "No 'enabled' file. Maybe DAMON_RECLAIM not built" + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +nr_kdamonds=$(pgrep kdamond | wc -l) +if [ "$nr_kdamonds" -ne 0 ] +then + echo "Another kdamond is running" + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +echo Y > "$damon_reclaim_enabled" + +nr_kdamonds=$(pgrep kdamond | wc -l) +if [ "$nr_kdamonds" -ne 1 ] +then + echo "kdamond is not turned on" + exit 1 +fi + +echo N > "$damon_reclaim_enabled" +nr_kdamonds=$(pgrep kdamond | wc -l) +if [ "$nr_kdamonds" -ne 0 ] +then + echo "kdamond is not turned off" + exit 1 +fi diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh index 89592c64462f..db4942383a50 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh @@ -80,6 +80,12 @@ test_range() ensure_file "$range_dir/max" "exist" 600 } +test_tried_regions() +{ + tried_regions_dir=$1 + ensure_dir "$tried_regions_dir" "exist" +} + test_stats() { stats_dir=$1 @@ -138,6 +144,7 @@ test_scheme() test_quotas "$scheme_dir/quotas" test_watermarks "$scheme_dir/watermarks" test_stats "$scheme_dir/stats" + test_tried_regions "$scheme_dir/tried_regions" } test_schemes() diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs_update_removed_scheme_dir.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs_update_removed_scheme_dir.sh new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ade35576e748 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs_update_removed_scheme_dir.sh @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 + +if [ $EUID -ne 0 ] +then + echo "Run as root" + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +damon_sysfs="/sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin" +if [ ! -d "$damon_sysfs" ] +then + echo "damon sysfs not found" + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +# clear log +dmesg -C + +# start DAMON with a scheme +echo 1 > "$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/nr_kdamonds" +echo 1 > "$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/0/contexts/nr_contexts" +echo "vaddr" > "$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/0/contexts/0/operations" +echo 1 > "$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/0/contexts/0/targets/nr_targets" +echo $$ > "$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/0/contexts/0/targets/0/pid_target" +echo 1 > "$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/0/contexts/0/schemes/nr_schemes" +scheme_dir="$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/0/contexts/0/schemes/0" +echo 4096000 > "$scheme_dir/access_pattern/sz/max" +echo 20 > "$scheme_dir/access_pattern/nr_accesses/max" +echo 1024 > "$scheme_dir/access_pattern/age/max" +echo "on" > "$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/0/state" +sleep 0.3 + +# remove scheme sysfs dir +echo 0 > "$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/0/contexts/0/schemes/nr_schemes" + +# try to update stat of already removed scheme sysfs dir +echo "update_schemes_stats" > "$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/0/state" +if dmesg | grep -q BUG +then + echo "update_schemes_stats triggers a kernel bug" + dmesg + exit 1 +fi + +# try to update tried regions of already removed scheme sysfs dir +echo "update_schemes_tried_regions" > "$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/0/state" +if dmesg | grep -q BUG +then + echo "update_schemes_tried_regions triggers a kernel bug" + dmesg + exit 1 +fi + +echo "off" > "$damon_sysfs/kdamonds/0/state" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore index a8fbf8548bc0..1f8c36a9fa10 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +cow hugepage-mmap hugepage-mremap hugepage-shm diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile index 163c2fde3cb3..89c14e41bd43 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 # Makefile for vm selftests -LOCAL_HDRS += $(top_srcdir)/mm/gup_test.h +LOCAL_HDRS += $(selfdir)/vm/local_config.h $(top_srcdir)/mm/gup_test.h + +include local_config.mk uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not) MACHINE ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e 's/aarch64.*/arm64/' -e 's/ppc64.*/ppc64/') @@ -25,7 +27,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) -I $(top_srcdir)/usr/include $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -TEST_GEN_FILES = compaction_test +TEST_GEN_FILES = cow +TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_test TEST_GEN_FILES += hmm-tests TEST_GEN_FILES += hugetlb-madvise @@ -52,6 +55,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += userfaultfd TEST_GEN_PROGS += soft-dirty TEST_GEN_PROGS += split_huge_page_test TEST_GEN_FILES += ksm_tests +TEST_GEN_PROGS += ksm_functional_tests ifeq ($(MACHINE),x86_64) CAN_BUILD_I386 := $(shell ./../x86/check_cc.sh "$(CC)" ../x86/trivial_32bit_program.c -m32) @@ -95,7 +99,9 @@ TEST_FILES += va_128TBswitch.sh include ../lib.mk +$(OUTPUT)/cow: vm_util.c $(OUTPUT)/khugepaged: vm_util.c +$(OUTPUT)/ksm_functional_tests: vm_util.c $(OUTPUT)/madv_populate: vm_util.c $(OUTPUT)/soft-dirty: vm_util.c $(OUTPUT)/split_huge_page_test: vm_util.c @@ -150,8 +156,25 @@ warn_32bit_failure: endif endif +# cow_EXTRA_LIBS may get set in local_config.mk, or it may be left empty. +$(OUTPUT)/cow: LDLIBS += $(COW_EXTRA_LIBS) + $(OUTPUT)/mlock-random-test $(OUTPUT)/memfd_secret: LDLIBS += -lcap $(OUTPUT)/ksm_tests: LDLIBS += -lnuma $(OUTPUT)/migration: LDLIBS += -lnuma + +local_config.mk local_config.h: check_config.sh + /bin/sh ./check_config.sh $(CC) + +EXTRA_CLEAN += local_config.mk local_config.h + +ifeq ($(COW_EXTRA_LIBS),) +all: warn_missing_liburing + +warn_missing_liburing: + @echo ; \ + echo "Warning: missing liburing support. Some COW tests will be skipped." ; \ + echo +endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/check_config.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/check_config.sh new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bcba3af0acea --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/check_config.sh @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Probe for libraries and create header files to record the results. Both C +# header files and Makefile include fragments are created. + +OUTPUT_H_FILE=local_config.h +OUTPUT_MKFILE=local_config.mk + +tmpname=$(mktemp) +tmpfile_c=${tmpname}.c +tmpfile_o=${tmpname}.o + +# liburing +echo "#include <sys/types.h>" > $tmpfile_c +echo "#include <liburing.h>" >> $tmpfile_c +echo "int func(void) { return 0; }" >> $tmpfile_c + +CC=${1:?"Usage: $0 <compiler> # example compiler: gcc"} +$CC -c $tmpfile_c -o $tmpfile_o >/dev/null 2>&1 + +if [ -f $tmpfile_o ]; then + echo "#define LOCAL_CONFIG_HAVE_LIBURING 1" > $OUTPUT_H_FILE + echo "COW_EXTRA_LIBS = -luring" > $OUTPUT_MKFILE +else + echo "// No liburing support found" > $OUTPUT_H_FILE + echo "# No liburing support found, so:" > $OUTPUT_MKFILE + echo "COW_EXTRA_LIBS = " >> $OUTPUT_MKFILE +fi + +rm ${tmpname}.* diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/cow.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/cow.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..26f6ea3079e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/cow.c @@ -0,0 +1,1536 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * COW (Copy On Write) tests. + * + * Copyright 2022, Red Hat, Inc. + * + * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <linux/memfd.h> + +#include "local_config.h" +#ifdef LOCAL_CONFIG_HAVE_LIBURING +#include <liburing.h> +#endif /* LOCAL_CONFIG_HAVE_LIBURING */ + +#include "../../../../mm/gup_test.h" +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "vm_util.h" + +static size_t pagesize; +static int pagemap_fd; +static size_t thpsize; +static int nr_hugetlbsizes; +static size_t hugetlbsizes[10]; +static int gup_fd; +static bool has_huge_zeropage; + +static void detect_thpsize(void) +{ + int fd = open("/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size", + O_RDONLY); + size_t size = 0; + char buf[15]; + int ret; + + if (fd < 0) + return; + + ret = pread(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); + if (ret > 0 && ret < sizeof(buf)) { + buf[ret] = 0; + + size = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10); + if (size < pagesize) + size = 0; + if (size > 0) { + thpsize = size; + ksft_print_msg("[INFO] detected THP size: %zu KiB\n", + thpsize / 1024); + } + } + + close(fd); +} + +static void detect_huge_zeropage(void) +{ + int fd = open("/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/use_zero_page", + O_RDONLY); + size_t enabled = 0; + char buf[15]; + int ret; + + if (fd < 0) + return; + + ret = pread(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); + if (ret > 0 && ret < sizeof(buf)) { + buf[ret] = 0; + + enabled = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10); + if (enabled == 1) { + has_huge_zeropage = true; + ksft_print_msg("[INFO] huge zeropage is enabled\n"); + } + } + + close(fd); +} + +static void detect_hugetlbsizes(void) +{ + DIR *dir = opendir("/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/"); + + if (!dir) + return; + + while (nr_hugetlbsizes < ARRAY_SIZE(hugetlbsizes)) { + struct dirent *entry = readdir(dir); + size_t kb; + + if (!entry) + break; + if (entry->d_type != DT_DIR) + continue; + if (sscanf(entry->d_name, "hugepages-%zukB", &kb) != 1) + continue; + hugetlbsizes[nr_hugetlbsizes] = kb * 1024; + nr_hugetlbsizes++; + ksft_print_msg("[INFO] detected hugetlb size: %zu KiB\n", + kb); + } + closedir(dir); +} + +static bool range_is_swapped(void *addr, size_t size) +{ + for (; size; addr += pagesize, size -= pagesize) + if (!pagemap_is_swapped(pagemap_fd, addr)) + return false; + return true; +} + +struct comm_pipes { + int child_ready[2]; + int parent_ready[2]; +}; + +static int setup_comm_pipes(struct comm_pipes *comm_pipes) +{ + if (pipe(comm_pipes->child_ready) < 0) + return -errno; + if (pipe(comm_pipes->parent_ready) < 0) { + close(comm_pipes->child_ready[0]); + close(comm_pipes->child_ready[1]); + return -errno; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void close_comm_pipes(struct comm_pipes *comm_pipes) +{ + close(comm_pipes->child_ready[0]); + close(comm_pipes->child_ready[1]); + close(comm_pipes->parent_ready[0]); + close(comm_pipes->parent_ready[1]); +} + +static int child_memcmp_fn(char *mem, size_t size, + struct comm_pipes *comm_pipes) +{ + char *old = malloc(size); + char buf; + + /* Backup the original content. */ + memcpy(old, mem, size); + + /* Wait until the parent modified the page. */ + write(comm_pipes->child_ready[1], "0", 1); + while (read(comm_pipes->parent_ready[0], &buf, 1) != 1) + ; + + /* See if we still read the old values. */ + return memcmp(old, mem, size); +} + +static int child_vmsplice_memcmp_fn(char *mem, size_t size, + struct comm_pipes *comm_pipes) +{ + struct iovec iov = { + .iov_base = mem, + .iov_len = size, + }; + ssize_t cur, total, transferred; + char *old, *new; + int fds[2]; + char buf; + + old = malloc(size); + new = malloc(size); + + /* Backup the original content. */ + memcpy(old, mem, size); + + if (pipe(fds) < 0) + return -errno; + + /* Trigger a read-only pin. */ + transferred = vmsplice(fds[1], &iov, 1, 0); + if (transferred < 0) + return -errno; + if (transferred == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Unmap it from our page tables. */ + if (munmap(mem, size) < 0) + return -errno; + + /* Wait until the parent modified it. */ + write(comm_pipes->child_ready[1], "0", 1); + while (read(comm_pipes->parent_ready[0], &buf, 1) != 1) + ; + + /* See if we still read the old values via the pipe. */ + for (total = 0; total < transferred; total += cur) { + cur = read(fds[0], new + total, transferred - total); + if (cur < 0) + return -errno; + } + + return memcmp(old, new, transferred); +} + +typedef int (*child_fn)(char *mem, size_t size, struct comm_pipes *comm_pipes); + +static void do_test_cow_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size, bool do_mprotect, + child_fn fn) +{ + struct comm_pipes comm_pipes; + char buf; + int ret; + + ret = setup_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n"); + return; + } + + ret = fork(); + if (ret < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n"); + goto close_comm_pipes; + } else if (!ret) { + exit(fn(mem, size, &comm_pipes)); + } + + while (read(comm_pipes.child_ready[0], &buf, 1) != 1) + ; + + if (do_mprotect) { + /* + * mprotect() optimizations might try avoiding + * write-faults by directly mapping pages writable. + */ + ret = mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ); + ret |= mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n"); + write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1); + wait(&ret); + goto close_comm_pipes; + } + } + + /* Modify the page. */ + memset(mem, 0xff, size); + write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1); + + wait(&ret); + if (WIFEXITED(ret)) + ret = WEXITSTATUS(ret); + else + ret = -EINVAL; + + ksft_test_result(!ret, "No leak from parent into child\n"); +close_comm_pipes: + close_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes); +} + +static void test_cow_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, false, child_memcmp_fn); +} + +static void test_cow_in_parent_mprotect(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, true, child_memcmp_fn); +} + +static void test_vmsplice_in_child(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, false, child_vmsplice_memcmp_fn); +} + +static void test_vmsplice_in_child_mprotect(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_cow_in_parent(mem, size, true, child_vmsplice_memcmp_fn); +} + +static void do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size, + bool before_fork) +{ + struct iovec iov = { + .iov_base = mem, + .iov_len = size, + }; + ssize_t cur, total, transferred; + struct comm_pipes comm_pipes; + char *old, *new; + int ret, fds[2]; + char buf; + + old = malloc(size); + new = malloc(size); + + memcpy(old, mem, size); + + ret = setup_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n"); + goto free; + } + + if (pipe(fds) < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n"); + goto close_comm_pipes; + } + + if (before_fork) { + transferred = vmsplice(fds[1], &iov, 1, 0); + if (transferred <= 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("vmsplice() failed\n"); + goto close_pipe; + } + } + + ret = fork(); + if (ret < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n"); + goto close_pipe; + } else if (!ret) { + write(comm_pipes.child_ready[1], "0", 1); + while (read(comm_pipes.parent_ready[0], &buf, 1) != 1) + ; + /* Modify page content in the child. */ + memset(mem, 0xff, size); + exit(0); + } + + if (!before_fork) { + transferred = vmsplice(fds[1], &iov, 1, 0); + if (transferred <= 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("vmsplice() failed\n"); + wait(&ret); + goto close_pipe; + } + } + + while (read(comm_pipes.child_ready[0], &buf, 1) != 1) + ; + if (munmap(mem, size) < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("munmap() failed\n"); + goto close_pipe; + } + write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1); + + /* Wait until the child is done writing. */ + wait(&ret); + if (!WIFEXITED(ret)) { + ksft_test_result_fail("wait() failed\n"); + goto close_pipe; + } + + /* See if we still read the old values. */ + for (total = 0; total < transferred; total += cur) { + cur = read(fds[0], new + total, transferred - total); + if (cur < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("read() failed\n"); + goto close_pipe; + } + } + + ksft_test_result(!memcmp(old, new, transferred), + "No leak from child into parent\n"); +close_pipe: + close(fds[0]); + close(fds[1]); +close_comm_pipes: + close_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes); +free: + free(old); + free(new); +} + +static void test_vmsplice_before_fork(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(mem, size, true); +} + +static void test_vmsplice_after_fork(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(mem, size, false); +} + +#ifdef LOCAL_CONFIG_HAVE_LIBURING +static void do_test_iouring(char *mem, size_t size, bool use_fork) +{ + struct comm_pipes comm_pipes; + struct io_uring_cqe *cqe; + struct io_uring_sqe *sqe; + struct io_uring ring; + ssize_t cur, total; + struct iovec iov; + char *buf, *tmp; + int ret, fd; + FILE *file; + + ret = setup_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n"); + return; + } + + file = tmpfile(); + if (!file) { + ksft_test_result_fail("tmpfile() failed\n"); + goto close_comm_pipes; + } + fd = fileno(file); + assert(fd); + + tmp = malloc(size); + if (!tmp) { + ksft_test_result_fail("malloc() failed\n"); + goto close_file; + } + + /* Skip on errors, as we might just lack kernel support. */ + ret = io_uring_queue_init(1, &ring, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + ksft_test_result_skip("io_uring_queue_init() failed\n"); + goto free_tmp; + } + + /* + * Register the range as a fixed buffer. This will FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_PIN + * | FOLL_LONGTERM the range. + * + * Skip on errors, as we might just lack kernel support or might not + * have sufficient MEMLOCK permissions. + */ + iov.iov_base = mem; + iov.iov_len = size; + ret = io_uring_register_buffers(&ring, &iov, 1); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_skip("io_uring_register_buffers() failed\n"); + goto queue_exit; + } + + if (use_fork) { + /* + * fork() and keep the child alive until we're done. Note that + * we expect the pinned page to not get shared with the child. + */ + ret = fork(); + if (ret < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n"); + goto unregister_buffers; + } else if (!ret) { + write(comm_pipes.child_ready[1], "0", 1); + while (read(comm_pipes.parent_ready[0], &buf, 1) != 1) + ; + exit(0); + } + + while (read(comm_pipes.child_ready[0], &buf, 1) != 1) + ; + } else { + /* + * Map the page R/O into the page table. Enable softdirty + * tracking to stop the page from getting mapped R/W immediately + * again by mprotect() optimizations. Note that we don't have an + * easy way to test if that worked (the pagemap does not export + * if the page is mapped R/O vs. R/W). + */ + ret = mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ); + clear_softdirty(); + ret |= mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n"); + goto unregister_buffers; + } + } + + /* + * Modify the page and write page content as observed by the fixed + * buffer pin to the file so we can verify it. + */ + memset(mem, 0xff, size); + sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(&ring); + if (!sqe) { + ksft_test_result_fail("io_uring_get_sqe() failed\n"); + goto quit_child; + } + io_uring_prep_write_fixed(sqe, fd, mem, size, 0, 0); + + ret = io_uring_submit(&ring); + if (ret < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("io_uring_submit() failed\n"); + goto quit_child; + } + + ret = io_uring_wait_cqe(&ring, &cqe); + if (ret < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("io_uring_wait_cqe() failed\n"); + goto quit_child; + } + + if (cqe->res != size) { + ksft_test_result_fail("write_fixed failed\n"); + goto quit_child; + } + io_uring_cqe_seen(&ring, cqe); + + /* Read back the file content to the temporary buffer. */ + total = 0; + while (total < size) { + cur = pread(fd, tmp + total, size - total, total); + if (cur < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("pread() failed\n"); + goto quit_child; + } + total += cur; + } + + /* Finally, check if we read what we expected. */ + ksft_test_result(!memcmp(mem, tmp, size), + "Longterm R/W pin is reliable\n"); + +quit_child: + if (use_fork) { + write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1); + wait(&ret); + } +unregister_buffers: + io_uring_unregister_buffers(&ring); +queue_exit: + io_uring_queue_exit(&ring); +free_tmp: + free(tmp); +close_file: + fclose(file); +close_comm_pipes: + close_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes); +} + +static void test_iouring_ro(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_iouring(mem, size, false); +} + +static void test_iouring_fork(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_iouring(mem, size, true); +} + +#endif /* LOCAL_CONFIG_HAVE_LIBURING */ + +enum ro_pin_test { + RO_PIN_TEST, + RO_PIN_TEST_SHARED, + RO_PIN_TEST_PREVIOUSLY_SHARED, + RO_PIN_TEST_RO_EXCLUSIVE, +}; + +static void do_test_ro_pin(char *mem, size_t size, enum ro_pin_test test, + bool fast) +{ + struct pin_longterm_test args; + struct comm_pipes comm_pipes; + char *tmp, buf; + __u64 tmp_val; + int ret; + + if (gup_fd < 0) { + ksft_test_result_skip("gup_test not available\n"); + return; + } + + tmp = malloc(size); + if (!tmp) { + ksft_test_result_fail("malloc() failed\n"); + return; + } + + ret = setup_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n"); + goto free_tmp; + } + + switch (test) { + case RO_PIN_TEST: + break; + case RO_PIN_TEST_SHARED: + case RO_PIN_TEST_PREVIOUSLY_SHARED: + /* + * Share the pages with our child. As the pages are not pinned, + * this should just work. + */ + ret = fork(); + if (ret < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n"); + goto close_comm_pipes; + } else if (!ret) { + write(comm_pipes.child_ready[1], "0", 1); + while (read(comm_pipes.parent_ready[0], &buf, 1) != 1) + ; + exit(0); + } + + /* Wait until our child is ready. */ + while (read(comm_pipes.child_ready[0], &buf, 1) != 1) + ; + + if (test == RO_PIN_TEST_PREVIOUSLY_SHARED) { + /* + * Tell the child to quit now and wait until it quit. + * The pages should now be mapped R/O into our page + * tables, but they are no longer shared. + */ + write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1); + wait(&ret); + if (!WIFEXITED(ret)) + ksft_print_msg("[INFO] wait() failed\n"); + } + break; + case RO_PIN_TEST_RO_EXCLUSIVE: + /* + * Map the page R/O into the page table. Enable softdirty + * tracking to stop the page from getting mapped R/W immediately + * again by mprotect() optimizations. Note that we don't have an + * easy way to test if that worked (the pagemap does not export + * if the page is mapped R/O vs. R/W). + */ + ret = mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ); + clear_softdirty(); + ret |= mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n"); + goto close_comm_pipes; + } + break; + default: + assert(false); + } + + /* Take a R/O pin. This should trigger unsharing. */ + args.addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)mem; + args.size = size; + args.flags = fast ? PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_FAST : 0; + ret = ioctl(gup_fd, PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START, &args); + if (ret) { + if (errno == EINVAL) + ksft_test_result_skip("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed\n"); + else + ksft_test_result_fail("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed\n"); + goto wait; + } + + /* Modify the page. */ + memset(mem, 0xff, size); + + /* + * Read back the content via the pin to the temporary buffer and + * test if we observed the modification. + */ + tmp_val = (__u64)(uintptr_t)tmp; + ret = ioctl(gup_fd, PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ, &tmp_val); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ failed\n"); + else + ksft_test_result(!memcmp(mem, tmp, size), + "Longterm R/O pin is reliable\n"); + + ret = ioctl(gup_fd, PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP); + if (ret) + ksft_print_msg("[INFO] PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP failed\n"); +wait: + switch (test) { + case RO_PIN_TEST_SHARED: + write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1); + wait(&ret); + if (!WIFEXITED(ret)) + ksft_print_msg("[INFO] wait() failed\n"); + break; + default: + break; + } +close_comm_pipes: + close_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes); +free_tmp: + free(tmp); +} + +static void test_ro_pin_on_shared(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_SHARED, false); +} + +static void test_ro_fast_pin_on_shared(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_SHARED, true); +} + +static void test_ro_pin_on_ro_previously_shared(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_PREVIOUSLY_SHARED, false); +} + +static void test_ro_fast_pin_on_ro_previously_shared(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_PREVIOUSLY_SHARED, true); +} + +static void test_ro_pin_on_ro_exclusive(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_RO_EXCLUSIVE, false); +} + +static void test_ro_fast_pin_on_ro_exclusive(char *mem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST_RO_EXCLUSIVE, true); +} + +typedef void (*test_fn)(char *mem, size_t size); + +static void do_run_with_base_page(test_fn fn, bool swapout) +{ + char *mem; + int ret; + + mem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + return; + } + + ret = madvise(mem, pagesize, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE); + /* Ignore if not around on a kernel. */ + if (ret && errno != EINVAL) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_NOHUGEPAGE failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + + /* Populate a base page. */ + memset(mem, 0, pagesize); + + if (swapout) { + madvise(mem, pagesize, MADV_PAGEOUT); + if (!pagemap_is_swapped(pagemap_fd, mem)) { + ksft_test_result_skip("MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled?\n"); + goto munmap; + } + } + + fn(mem, pagesize); +munmap: + munmap(mem, pagesize); +} + +static void run_with_base_page(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with base page\n", desc); + do_run_with_base_page(fn, false); +} + +static void run_with_base_page_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with swapped out base page\n", desc); + do_run_with_base_page(fn, true); +} + +enum thp_run { + THP_RUN_PMD, + THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT, + THP_RUN_PTE, + THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT, + THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE, + THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT, + THP_RUN_PARTIAL_MREMAP, + THP_RUN_PARTIAL_SHARED, +}; + +static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run) +{ + char *mem, *mmap_mem, *tmp, *mremap_mem = MAP_FAILED; + size_t size, mmap_size, mremap_size; + int ret; + + /* For alignment purposes, we need twice the thp size. */ + mmap_size = 2 * thpsize; + mmap_mem = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (mmap_mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + return; + } + + /* We need a THP-aligned memory area. */ + mem = (char *)(((uintptr_t)mmap_mem + thpsize) & ~(thpsize - 1)); + + ret = madvise(mem, thpsize, MADV_HUGEPAGE); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_HUGEPAGE failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + + /* + * Try to populate a THP. Touch the first sub-page and test if we get + * another sub-page populated automatically. + */ + mem[0] = 0; + if (!pagemap_is_populated(pagemap_fd, mem + pagesize)) { + ksft_test_result_skip("Did not get a THP populated\n"); + goto munmap; + } + memset(mem, 0, thpsize); + + size = thpsize; + switch (thp_run) { + case THP_RUN_PMD: + case THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT: + break; + case THP_RUN_PTE: + case THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT: + /* + * Trigger PTE-mapping the THP by temporarily mapping a single + * subpage R/O. + */ + ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + break; + case THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE: + case THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT: + /* + * Discard all but a single subpage of that PTE-mapped THP. What + * remains is a single PTE mapping a single subpage. + */ + ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DONTNEED); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTNEED failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + size = pagesize; + break; + case THP_RUN_PARTIAL_MREMAP: + /* + * Remap half of the THP. We need some new memory location + * for that. + */ + mremap_size = thpsize / 2; + mremap_mem = mmap(NULL, mremap_size, PROT_NONE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + tmp = mremap(mem + mremap_size, mremap_size, mremap_size, + MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, mremap_mem); + if (tmp != mremap_mem) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mremap() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + size = mremap_size; + break; + case THP_RUN_PARTIAL_SHARED: + /* + * Share the first page of the THP with a child and quit the + * child. This will result in some parts of the THP never + * have been shared. + */ + ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DONTFORK); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTFORK failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + ret = fork(); + if (ret < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } else if (!ret) { + exit(0); + } + wait(&ret); + /* Allow for sharing all pages again. */ + ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DOFORK); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DOFORK failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + break; + default: + assert(false); + } + + switch (thp_run) { + case THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT: + case THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT: + case THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT: + madvise(mem, size, MADV_PAGEOUT); + if (!range_is_swapped(mem, size)) { + ksft_test_result_skip("MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled?\n"); + goto munmap; + } + break; + default: + break; + } + + fn(mem, size); +munmap: + munmap(mmap_mem, mmap_size); + if (mremap_mem != MAP_FAILED) + munmap(mremap_mem, mremap_size); +} + +static void run_with_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PMD); +} + +static void run_with_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with swapped-out THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT); +} + +static void run_with_pte_mapped_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with PTE-mapped THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PTE); +} + +static void run_with_pte_mapped_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with swapped-out, PTE-mapped THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT); +} + +static void run_with_single_pte_of_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with single PTE of THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE); +} + +static void run_with_single_pte_of_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with single PTE of swapped-out THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT); +} + +static void run_with_partial_mremap_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with partially mremap()'ed THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PARTIAL_MREMAP); +} + +static void run_with_partial_shared_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with partially shared THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PARTIAL_SHARED); +} + +static void run_with_hugetlb(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t hugetlbsize) +{ + int flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB; + char *mem, *dummy; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with hugetlb (%zu kB)\n", desc, + hugetlbsize / 1024); + + flags |= __builtin_ctzll(hugetlbsize) << MAP_HUGE_SHIFT; + + mem = mmap(NULL, hugetlbsize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n"); + return; + } + + /* Populate an huge page. */ + memset(mem, 0, hugetlbsize); + + /* + * We need a total of two hugetlb pages to handle COW/unsharing + * properly, otherwise we might get zapped by a SIGBUS. + */ + dummy = mmap(NULL, hugetlbsize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags, -1, 0); + if (dummy == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n"); + goto munmap; + } + munmap(dummy, hugetlbsize); + + fn(mem, hugetlbsize); +munmap: + munmap(mem, hugetlbsize); +} + +struct test_case { + const char *desc; + test_fn fn; +}; + +/* + * Test cases that are specific to anonymous pages: pages in private mappings + * that may get shared via COW during fork(). + */ +static const struct test_case anon_test_cases[] = { + /* + * Basic COW tests for fork() without any GUP. If we miss to break COW, + * either the child can observe modifications by the parent or the + * other way around. + */ + { + "Basic COW after fork()", + test_cow_in_parent, + }, + /* + * Basic test, but do an additional mprotect(PROT_READ)+ + * mprotect(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) in the parent before write access. + */ + { + "Basic COW after fork() with mprotect() optimization", + test_cow_in_parent_mprotect, + }, + /* + * vmsplice() [R/O GUP] + unmap in the child; modify in the parent. If + * we miss to break COW, the child observes modifications by the parent. + * This is CVE-2020-29374 reported by Jann Horn. + */ + { + "vmsplice() + unmap in child", + test_vmsplice_in_child + }, + /* + * vmsplice() test, but do an additional mprotect(PROT_READ)+ + * mprotect(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) in the parent before write access. + */ + { + "vmsplice() + unmap in child with mprotect() optimization", + test_vmsplice_in_child_mprotect + }, + /* + * vmsplice() [R/O GUP] in parent before fork(), unmap in parent after + * fork(); modify in the child. If we miss to break COW, the parent + * observes modifications by the child. + */ + { + "vmsplice() before fork(), unmap in parent after fork()", + test_vmsplice_before_fork, + }, + /* + * vmsplice() [R/O GUP] + unmap in parent after fork(); modify in the + * child. If we miss to break COW, the parent observes modifications by + * the child. + */ + { + "vmsplice() + unmap in parent after fork()", + test_vmsplice_after_fork, + }, +#ifdef LOCAL_CONFIG_HAVE_LIBURING + /* + * Take a R/W longterm pin and then map the page R/O into the page + * table to trigger a write fault on next access. When modifying the + * page, the page content must be visible via the pin. + */ + { + "R/O-mapping a page registered as iouring fixed buffer", + test_iouring_ro, + }, + /* + * Take a R/W longterm pin and then fork() a child. When modifying the + * page, the page content must be visible via the pin. We expect the + * pinned page to not get shared with the child. + */ + { + "fork() with an iouring fixed buffer", + test_iouring_fork, + }, + +#endif /* LOCAL_CONFIG_HAVE_LIBURING */ + /* + * Take a R/O longterm pin on a R/O-mapped shared anonymous page. + * When modifying the page via the page table, the page content change + * must be visible via the pin. + */ + { + "R/O GUP pin on R/O-mapped shared page", + test_ro_pin_on_shared, + }, + /* Same as above, but using GUP-fast. */ + { + "R/O GUP-fast pin on R/O-mapped shared page", + test_ro_fast_pin_on_shared, + }, + /* + * Take a R/O longterm pin on a R/O-mapped exclusive anonymous page that + * was previously shared. When modifying the page via the page table, + * the page content change must be visible via the pin. + */ + { + "R/O GUP pin on R/O-mapped previously-shared page", + test_ro_pin_on_ro_previously_shared, + }, + /* Same as above, but using GUP-fast. */ + { + "R/O GUP-fast pin on R/O-mapped previously-shared page", + test_ro_fast_pin_on_ro_previously_shared, + }, + /* + * Take a R/O longterm pin on a R/O-mapped exclusive anonymous page. + * When modifying the page via the page table, the page content change + * must be visible via the pin. + */ + { + "R/O GUP pin on R/O-mapped exclusive page", + test_ro_pin_on_ro_exclusive, + }, + /* Same as above, but using GUP-fast. */ + { + "R/O GUP-fast pin on R/O-mapped exclusive page", + test_ro_fast_pin_on_ro_exclusive, + }, +}; + +static void run_anon_test_case(struct test_case const *test_case) +{ + int i; + + run_with_base_page(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_base_page_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + if (thpsize) { + run_with_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_thp_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_pte_mapped_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_pte_mapped_thp_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_single_pte_of_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_single_pte_of_thp_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_partial_mremap_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_partial_shared_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + } + for (i = 0; i < nr_hugetlbsizes; i++) + run_with_hugetlb(test_case->fn, test_case->desc, + hugetlbsizes[i]); +} + +static void run_anon_test_cases(void) +{ + int i; + + ksft_print_msg("[INFO] Anonymous memory tests in private mappings\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(anon_test_cases); i++) + run_anon_test_case(&anon_test_cases[i]); +} + +static int tests_per_anon_test_case(void) +{ + int tests = 2 + nr_hugetlbsizes; + + if (thpsize) + tests += 8; + return tests; +} + +typedef void (*non_anon_test_fn)(char *mem, const char *smem, size_t size); + +static void test_cow(char *mem, const char *smem, size_t size) +{ + char *old = malloc(size); + + /* Backup the original content. */ + memcpy(old, smem, size); + + /* Modify the page. */ + memset(mem, 0xff, size); + + /* See if we still read the old values via the other mapping. */ + ksft_test_result(!memcmp(smem, old, size), + "Other mapping not modified\n"); + free(old); +} + +static void test_ro_pin(char *mem, const char *smem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST, false); +} + +static void test_ro_fast_pin(char *mem, const char *smem, size_t size) +{ + do_test_ro_pin(mem, size, RO_PIN_TEST, true); +} + +static void run_with_zeropage(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + char *mem, *smem, tmp; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with shared zeropage\n", desc); + + mem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + return; + } + + smem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + + /* Read from the page to populate the shared zeropage. */ + tmp = *mem + *smem; + asm volatile("" : "+r" (tmp)); + + fn(mem, smem, pagesize); +munmap: + munmap(mem, pagesize); + if (smem != MAP_FAILED) + munmap(smem, pagesize); +} + +static void run_with_huge_zeropage(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + char *mem, *smem, *mmap_mem, *mmap_smem, tmp; + size_t mmap_size; + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with huge zeropage\n", desc); + + if (!has_huge_zeropage) { + ksft_test_result_skip("Huge zeropage not enabled\n"); + return; + } + + /* For alignment purposes, we need twice the thp size. */ + mmap_size = 2 * thpsize; + mmap_mem = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (mmap_mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + return; + } + mmap_smem = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (mmap_smem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + + /* We need a THP-aligned memory area. */ + mem = (char *)(((uintptr_t)mmap_mem + thpsize) & ~(thpsize - 1)); + smem = (char *)(((uintptr_t)mmap_smem + thpsize) & ~(thpsize - 1)); + + ret = madvise(mem, thpsize, MADV_HUGEPAGE); + ret |= madvise(smem, thpsize, MADV_HUGEPAGE); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_HUGEPAGE failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + + /* + * Read from the memory to populate the huge shared zeropage. Read from + * the first sub-page and test if we get another sub-page populated + * automatically. + */ + tmp = *mem + *smem; + asm volatile("" : "+r" (tmp)); + if (!pagemap_is_populated(pagemap_fd, mem + pagesize) || + !pagemap_is_populated(pagemap_fd, smem + pagesize)) { + ksft_test_result_skip("Did not get THPs populated\n"); + goto munmap; + } + + fn(mem, smem, thpsize); +munmap: + munmap(mmap_mem, mmap_size); + if (mmap_smem != MAP_FAILED) + munmap(mmap_smem, mmap_size); +} + +static void run_with_memfd(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + char *mem, *smem, tmp; + int fd; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with memfd\n", desc); + + fd = memfd_create("test", 0); + if (fd < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("memfd_create() failed\n"); + return; + } + + /* File consists of a single page filled with zeroes. */ + if (fallocate(fd, 0, 0, pagesize)) { + ksft_test_result_fail("fallocate() failed\n"); + goto close; + } + + /* Create a private mapping of the memfd. */ + mem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + goto close; + } + smem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + + /* Fault the page in. */ + tmp = *mem + *smem; + asm volatile("" : "+r" (tmp)); + + fn(mem, smem, pagesize); +munmap: + munmap(mem, pagesize); + if (smem != MAP_FAILED) + munmap(smem, pagesize); +close: + close(fd); +} + +static void run_with_tmpfile(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + char *mem, *smem, tmp; + FILE *file; + int fd; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with tmpfile\n", desc); + + file = tmpfile(); + if (!file) { + ksft_test_result_fail("tmpfile() failed\n"); + return; + } + + fd = fileno(file); + if (fd < 0) { + ksft_test_result_skip("fileno() failed\n"); + return; + } + + /* File consists of a single page filled with zeroes. */ + if (fallocate(fd, 0, 0, pagesize)) { + ksft_test_result_fail("fallocate() failed\n"); + goto close; + } + + /* Create a private mapping of the memfd. */ + mem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + goto close; + } + smem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + + /* Fault the page in. */ + tmp = *mem + *smem; + asm volatile("" : "+r" (tmp)); + + fn(mem, smem, pagesize); +munmap: + munmap(mem, pagesize); + if (smem != MAP_FAILED) + munmap(smem, pagesize); +close: + fclose(file); +} + +static void run_with_memfd_hugetlb(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc, + size_t hugetlbsize) +{ + int flags = MFD_HUGETLB; + char *mem, *smem, tmp; + int fd; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with memfd hugetlb (%zu kB)\n", desc, + hugetlbsize / 1024); + + flags |= __builtin_ctzll(hugetlbsize) << MFD_HUGE_SHIFT; + + fd = memfd_create("test", flags); + if (fd < 0) { + ksft_test_result_skip("memfd_create() failed\n"); + return; + } + + /* File consists of a single page filled with zeroes. */ + if (fallocate(fd, 0, 0, hugetlbsize)) { + ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n"); + goto close; + } + + /* Create a private mapping of the memfd. */ + mem = mmap(NULL, hugetlbsize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, + 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n"); + goto close; + } + smem = mmap(NULL, hugetlbsize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + + /* Fault the page in. */ + tmp = *mem + *smem; + asm volatile("" : "+r" (tmp)); + + fn(mem, smem, hugetlbsize); +munmap: + munmap(mem, hugetlbsize); + if (mem != MAP_FAILED) + munmap(smem, hugetlbsize); +close: + close(fd); +} + +struct non_anon_test_case { + const char *desc; + non_anon_test_fn fn; +}; + +/* + * Test cases that target any pages in private mappings that are not anonymous: + * pages that may get shared via COW ndependent of fork(). This includes + * the shared zeropage(s), pagecache pages, ... + */ +static const struct non_anon_test_case non_anon_test_cases[] = { + /* + * Basic COW test without any GUP. If we miss to break COW, changes are + * visible via other private/shared mappings. + */ + { + "Basic COW", + test_cow, + }, + /* + * Take a R/O longterm pin. When modifying the page via the page table, + * the page content change must be visible via the pin. + */ + { + "R/O longterm GUP pin", + test_ro_pin, + }, + /* Same as above, but using GUP-fast. */ + { + "R/O longterm GUP-fast pin", + test_ro_fast_pin, + }, +}; + +static void run_non_anon_test_case(struct non_anon_test_case const *test_case) +{ + int i; + + run_with_zeropage(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_memfd(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_tmpfile(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + if (thpsize) + run_with_huge_zeropage(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + for (i = 0; i < nr_hugetlbsizes; i++) + run_with_memfd_hugetlb(test_case->fn, test_case->desc, + hugetlbsizes[i]); +} + +static void run_non_anon_test_cases(void) +{ + int i; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] Non-anonymous memory tests in private mappings\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(non_anon_test_cases); i++) + run_non_anon_test_case(&non_anon_test_cases[i]); +} + +static int tests_per_non_anon_test_case(void) +{ + int tests = 3 + nr_hugetlbsizes; + + if (thpsize) + tests += 1; + return tests; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int err; + + pagesize = getpagesize(); + detect_thpsize(); + detect_hugetlbsizes(); + detect_huge_zeropage(); + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(anon_test_cases) * tests_per_anon_test_case() + + ARRAY_SIZE(non_anon_test_cases) * tests_per_non_anon_test_case()); + + gup_fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/gup_test", O_RDWR); + pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); + if (pagemap_fd < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("opening pagemap failed\n"); + + run_anon_test_cases(); + run_non_anon_test_cases(); + + err = ksft_get_fail_cnt(); + if (err) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("%d out of %d tests failed\n", + err, ksft_test_num()); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c index 93f9e7b81331..955ef87f382c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c @@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ * range. * Other architectures, such as ppc64, i386 or x86_64 are not so constrained. */ - +#define _GNU_SOURCE #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <fcntl.h> -#define FILE_NAME "huge/hugepagefile" #define LENGTH (256UL*1024*1024) #define PROTECTION (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) @@ -67,16 +66,16 @@ int main(void) void *addr; int fd, ret; - fd = open(FILE_NAME, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755); + fd = memfd_create("hugepage-mmap", MFD_HUGETLB); if (fd < 0) { - perror("Open failed"); + perror("memfd_create() failed"); exit(1); } addr = mmap(ADDR, LENGTH, PROTECTION, FLAGS, fd, 0); if (addr == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); - unlink(FILE_NAME); + close(fd); exit(1); } @@ -87,7 +86,6 @@ int main(void) munmap(addr, LENGTH); close(fd); - unlink(FILE_NAME); return ret; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mremap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mremap.c index e63a0214f639..e53b5eaa8fce 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mremap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mremap.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include <sys/syscall.h> /* Definition of SYS_* constants */ #include <linux/userfaultfd.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <string.h> #define DEFAULT_LENGTH_MB 10UL #define MB_TO_BYTES(x) (x * 1024 * 1024) @@ -108,26 +109,23 @@ static void register_region_with_uffd(char *addr, size_t len) int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { size_t length = 0; + int ret = 0, fd; - if (argc != 2 && argc != 3) { - printf("Usage: %s [length_in_MB] <hugetlb_file>\n", argv[0]); + if (argc >= 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h")) { + printf("Usage: %s [length_in_MB]\n", argv[0]); exit(1); } /* Read memory length as the first arg if valid, otherwise fallback to * the default length. */ - if (argc == 3) - length = argc > 2 ? (size_t)atoi(argv[1]) : 0UL; + if (argc >= 2) + length = (size_t)atoi(argv[1]); + else + length = DEFAULT_LENGTH_MB; - length = length > 0 ? length : DEFAULT_LENGTH_MB; length = MB_TO_BYTES(length); - - int ret = 0; - - /* last arg is the hugetlb file name */ - int fd = open(argv[argc-1], O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755); - + fd = memfd_create(argv[0], MFD_HUGETLB); if (fd < 0) { perror("Open failed"); exit(1); @@ -185,7 +183,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) } close(fd); - unlink(argv[argc-1]); return ret; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugetlb-madvise.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugetlb-madvise.c index 3c9943131881..a634f47d1e56 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugetlb-madvise.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugetlb-madvise.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ * directory. */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> @@ -19,7 +20,6 @@ #define __USE_GNU #include <fcntl.h> -#define USAGE "USAGE: %s <hugepagefile_name>\n" #define MIN_FREE_PAGES 20 #define NR_HUGE_PAGES 10 /* common number of pages to map/allocate */ @@ -103,11 +103,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) int fd; int ret; - if (argc != 2) { - printf(USAGE, argv[0]); - exit(1); - } - huge_page_size = default_huge_page_size(); if (!huge_page_size) { printf("Unable to determine huge page size, exiting!\n"); @@ -125,9 +120,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) exit(1); } - fd = open(argv[1], O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755); + fd = memfd_create(argv[0], MFD_HUGETLB); if (fd < 0) { - perror("Open failed"); + perror("memfd_create() failed"); exit(1); } @@ -200,7 +195,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) exit(1); } - /* addr + length should be aligned up to huge page size */ + /* addr + length should be aligned down to huge page size */ if (madvise(addr, ((NR_HUGE_PAGES - 1) * huge_page_size) + base_page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) { @@ -208,10 +203,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) exit(1); } - /* should free all pages in mapping */ - validate_free_pages(free_hugepages); + /* should free all but last page in mapping */ + validate_free_pages(free_hugepages - 1); (void)munmap(addr, NR_HUGE_PAGES * huge_page_size); + validate_free_pages(free_hugepages); /* * Test MADV_DONTNEED on anonymous private mapping @@ -406,6 +402,5 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) (void)munmap(addr2, NR_HUGE_PAGES * huge_page_size); close(fd); - unlink(argv[1]); return 0; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_functional_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_functional_tests.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b11b7e5115dc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_functional_tests.c @@ -0,0 +1,279 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * KSM functional tests + * + * Copyright 2022, Red Hat, Inc. + * + * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <linux/userfaultfd.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "vm_util.h" + +#define KiB 1024u +#define MiB (1024 * KiB) + +static int ksm_fd; +static int ksm_full_scans_fd; +static int pagemap_fd; +static size_t pagesize; + +static bool range_maps_duplicates(char *addr, unsigned long size) +{ + unsigned long offs_a, offs_b, pfn_a, pfn_b; + + /* + * There is no easy way to check if there are KSM pages mapped into + * this range. We only check that the range does not map the same PFN + * twice by comaring each pair of mapped pages. + */ + for (offs_a = 0; offs_a < size; offs_a += pagesize) { + pfn_a = pagemap_get_pfn(pagemap_fd, addr + offs_a); + /* Page not present or PFN not exposed by the kernel. */ + if (pfn_a == -1ul || !pfn_a) + continue; + + for (offs_b = offs_a + pagesize; offs_b < size; + offs_b += pagesize) { + pfn_b = pagemap_get_pfn(pagemap_fd, addr + offs_b); + if (pfn_b == -1ul || !pfn_b) + continue; + if (pfn_a == pfn_b) + return true; + } + } + return false; +} + +static long ksm_get_full_scans(void) +{ + char buf[10]; + ssize_t ret; + + ret = pread(ksm_full_scans_fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, 0); + if (ret <= 0) + return -errno; + buf[ret] = 0; + + return strtol(buf, NULL, 10); +} + +static int ksm_merge(void) +{ + long start_scans, end_scans; + + /* Wait for two full scans such that any possible merging happened. */ + start_scans = ksm_get_full_scans(); + if (start_scans < 0) + return start_scans; + if (write(ksm_fd, "1", 1) != 1) + return -errno; + do { + end_scans = ksm_get_full_scans(); + if (end_scans < 0) + return end_scans; + } while (end_scans < start_scans + 2); + + return 0; +} + +static char *mmap_and_merge_range(char val, unsigned long size) +{ + char *map; + + map = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (map == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + return MAP_FAILED; + } + + /* Don't use THP. Ignore if THP are not around on a kernel. */ + if (madvise(map, size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE) && errno != EINVAL) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_NOHUGEPAGE failed\n"); + goto unmap; + } + + /* Make sure each page contains the same values to merge them. */ + memset(map, val, size); + if (madvise(map, size, MADV_MERGEABLE)) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_MERGEABLE failed\n"); + goto unmap; + } + + /* Run KSM to trigger merging and wait. */ + if (ksm_merge()) { + ksft_test_result_fail("Running KSM failed\n"); + goto unmap; + } + return map; +unmap: + munmap(map, size); + return MAP_FAILED; +} + +static void test_unmerge(void) +{ + const unsigned int size = 2 * MiB; + char *map; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); + + map = mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size); + if (map == MAP_FAILED) + return; + + if (madvise(map, size, MADV_UNMERGEABLE)) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_UNMERGEABLE failed\n"); + goto unmap; + } + + ksft_test_result(!range_maps_duplicates(map, size), + "Pages were unmerged\n"); +unmap: + munmap(map, size); +} + +static void test_unmerge_discarded(void) +{ + const unsigned int size = 2 * MiB; + char *map; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); + + map = mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size); + if (map == MAP_FAILED) + return; + + /* Discard half of all mapped pages so we have pte_none() entries. */ + if (madvise(map, size / 2, MADV_DONTNEED)) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTNEED failed\n"); + goto unmap; + } + + if (madvise(map, size, MADV_UNMERGEABLE)) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_UNMERGEABLE failed\n"); + goto unmap; + } + + ksft_test_result(!range_maps_duplicates(map, size), + "Pages were unmerged\n"); +unmap: + munmap(map, size); +} + +#ifdef __NR_userfaultfd +static void test_unmerge_uffd_wp(void) +{ + struct uffdio_writeprotect uffd_writeprotect; + struct uffdio_register uffdio_register; + const unsigned int size = 2 * MiB; + struct uffdio_api uffdio_api; + char *map; + int uffd; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); + + map = mmap_and_merge_range(0xcf, size); + if (map == MAP_FAILED) + return; + + /* See if UFFD is around. */ + uffd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK); + if (uffd < 0) { + ksft_test_result_skip("__NR_userfaultfd failed\n"); + goto unmap; + } + + /* See if UFFD-WP is around. */ + uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API; + uffdio_api.features = UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP; + if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api) < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("UFFDIO_API failed\n"); + goto close_uffd; + } + if (!(uffdio_api.features & UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP)) { + ksft_test_result_skip("UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP not available\n"); + goto close_uffd; + } + + /* Register UFFD-WP, no need for an actual handler. */ + uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long) map; + uffdio_register.range.len = size; + uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP; + if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register) < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP failed\n"); + goto close_uffd; + } + + /* Write-protect the range using UFFD-WP. */ + uffd_writeprotect.range.start = (unsigned long) map; + uffd_writeprotect.range.len = size; + uffd_writeprotect.mode = UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP; + if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &uffd_writeprotect)) { + ksft_test_result_fail("UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT failed\n"); + goto close_uffd; + } + + if (madvise(map, size, MADV_UNMERGEABLE)) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_UNMERGEABLE failed\n"); + goto close_uffd; + } + + ksft_test_result(!range_maps_duplicates(map, size), + "Pages were unmerged\n"); +close_uffd: + close(uffd); +unmap: + munmap(map, size); +} +#endif + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + unsigned int tests = 2; + int err; + +#ifdef __NR_userfaultfd + tests++; +#endif + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(tests); + + pagesize = getpagesize(); + + ksm_fd = open("/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run", O_RDWR); + if (ksm_fd < 0) + ksft_exit_skip("open(\"/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run\") failed\n"); + ksm_full_scans_fd = open("/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/full_scans", O_RDONLY); + if (ksm_full_scans_fd < 0) + ksft_exit_skip("open(\"/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/full_scans\") failed\n"); + pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); + if (pagemap_fd < 0) + ksft_exit_skip("open(\"/proc/self/pagemap\") failed\n"); + + test_unmerge(); + test_unmerge_discarded(); +#ifdef __NR_userfaultfd + test_unmerge_uffd_wp(); +#endif + + err = ksft_get_fail_cnt(); + if (err) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("%d out of %d tests failed\n", + err, ksft_test_num()); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_tests.c index 0d85be2350fa..f9eb4d67e0dd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_tests.c @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ enum ksm_test_name { CHECK_KSM_NUMA_MERGE, KSM_MERGE_TIME, KSM_MERGE_TIME_HUGE_PAGES, + KSM_UNMERGE_TIME, KSM_COW_TIME }; @@ -108,7 +109,10 @@ static void print_help(void) " -P evaluate merging time and speed.\n" " For this test, the size of duplicated memory area (in MiB)\n" " must be provided using -s option\n" - " -H evaluate merging time and speed of area allocated mostly with huge pages\n" + " -H evaluate merging time and speed of area allocated mostly with huge pages\n" + " For this test, the size of duplicated memory area (in MiB)\n" + " must be provided using -s option\n" + " -D evaluate unmerging time and speed when disabling KSM.\n" " For this test, the size of duplicated memory area (in MiB)\n" " must be provided using -s option\n" " -C evaluate the time required to break COW of merged pages.\n\n"); @@ -188,6 +192,16 @@ static int ksm_merge_pages(void *addr, size_t size, struct timespec start_time, return 0; } +static int ksm_unmerge_pages(void *addr, size_t size, + struct timespec start_time, int timeout) +{ + if (madvise(addr, size, MADV_UNMERGEABLE)) { + perror("madvise"); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + static bool assert_ksm_pages_count(long dupl_page_count) { unsigned long max_page_sharing, pages_sharing, pages_shared; @@ -560,6 +574,53 @@ err_out: return KSFT_FAIL; } +static int ksm_unmerge_time(int mapping, int prot, int timeout, size_t map_size) +{ + void *map_ptr; + struct timespec start_time, end_time; + unsigned long scan_time_ns; + + map_size *= MB; + + map_ptr = allocate_memory(NULL, prot, mapping, '*', map_size); + if (!map_ptr) + return KSFT_FAIL; + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &start_time)) { + perror("clock_gettime"); + goto err_out; + } + if (ksm_merge_pages(map_ptr, map_size, start_time, timeout)) + goto err_out; + + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &start_time)) { + perror("clock_gettime"); + goto err_out; + } + if (ksm_unmerge_pages(map_ptr, map_size, start_time, timeout)) + goto err_out; + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &end_time)) { + perror("clock_gettime"); + goto err_out; + } + + scan_time_ns = (end_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC + + (end_time.tv_nsec - start_time.tv_nsec); + + printf("Total size: %lu MiB\n", map_size / MB); + printf("Total time: %ld.%09ld s\n", scan_time_ns / NSEC_PER_SEC, + scan_time_ns % NSEC_PER_SEC); + printf("Average speed: %.3f MiB/s\n", (map_size / MB) / + ((double)scan_time_ns / NSEC_PER_SEC)); + + munmap(map_ptr, map_size); + return KSFT_PASS; + +err_out: + printf("Not OK\n"); + munmap(map_ptr, map_size); + return KSFT_FAIL; +} + static int ksm_cow_time(int mapping, int prot, int timeout, size_t page_size) { void *map_ptr; @@ -644,7 +705,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) bool merge_across_nodes = KSM_MERGE_ACROSS_NODES_DEFAULT; long size_MB = 0; - while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ha:p:l:z:m:s:MUZNPCH")) != -1) { + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ha:p:l:z:m:s:MUZNPCHD")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'a': prot = str_to_prot(optarg); @@ -701,6 +762,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) case 'H': test_name = KSM_MERGE_TIME_HUGE_PAGES; break; + case 'D': + test_name = KSM_UNMERGE_TIME; + break; case 'C': test_name = KSM_COW_TIME; break; @@ -762,6 +826,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ret = ksm_merge_hugepages_time(MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, prot, ksm_scan_limit_sec, size_MB); break; + case KSM_UNMERGE_TIME: + if (size_MB == 0) { + printf("Option '-s' is required.\n"); + return KSFT_FAIL; + } + ret = ksm_unmerge_time(MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, prot, + ksm_scan_limit_sec, size_MB); + break; case KSM_COW_TIME: ret = ksm_cow_time(MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, prot, ksm_scan_limit_sec, page_size); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c index 715a42e8e2cd..262eae6b58f2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c @@ -20,6 +20,13 @@ #include "../kselftest.h" #include "vm_util.h" +#ifndef MADV_POPULATE_READ +#define MADV_POPULATE_READ 22 +#endif /* MADV_POPULATE_READ */ +#ifndef MADV_POPULATE_WRITE +#define MADV_POPULATE_WRITE 23 +#endif /* MADV_POPULATE_WRITE */ + /* * For now, we're using 2 MiB of private anonymous memory for all tests. */ @@ -27,14 +34,6 @@ static size_t pagesize; -static bool pagemap_is_populated(int fd, char *start) -{ - uint64_t entry = pagemap_get_entry(fd, start); - - /* Present or swapped. */ - return entry & 0xc000000000000000ull; -} - static void sense_support(void) { char *addr; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh index e780e76c26b8..8984e0bb58c7 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -1,14 +1,88 @@ #!/bin/bash # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -#please run as root +# Please run as root # Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. ksft_skip=4 -mnt=./huge exitcode=0 -#get huge pagesize and freepages from /proc/meminfo +usage() { + cat <<EOF +usage: ${BASH_SOURCE[0]:-$0} [ -h | -t "<categories>"] + -t: specify specific categories to tests to run + -h: display this message + +The default behavior is to run all tests. + +Alternatively, specific groups tests can be run by passing a string +to the -t argument containing one or more of the following categories +separated by spaces: +- mmap + tests for mmap(2) +- gup_test + tests for gup using gup_test interface +- userfaultfd + tests for userfaultfd(2) +- compaction + a test for the patch "Allow compaction of unevictable pages" +- mlock + tests for mlock(2) +- mremap + tests for mremap(2) +- hugevm + tests for very large virtual address space +- vmalloc + vmalloc smoke tests +- hmm + hmm smoke tests +- madv_populate + test memadvise(2) MADV_POPULATE_{READ,WRITE} options +- memfd_secret + test memfd_secret(2) +- process_mrelease + test process_mrelease(2) +- ksm + ksm tests that do not require >=2 NUMA nodes +- ksm_numa + ksm tests that require >=2 NUMA nodes +- pkey + memory protection key tests +- soft_dirty + test soft dirty page bit semantics +- cow + test copy-on-write semantics +example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm" +EOF + exit 0 +} + + +while getopts "ht:" OPT; do + case ${OPT} in + "h") usage ;; + "t") VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS=${OPTARG} ;; + esac +done +shift $((OPTIND -1)) + +# default behavior: run all tests +VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS=${VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS:-default} + +test_selected() { + if [ "$VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS" == "default" ]; then + # If no VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS are specified, run all tests + return 0 + fi + # If test selected argument is one of the test items + if [[ " ${VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS[*]} " =~ " ${1} " ]]; then + return 0 + else + return 1 + fi +} + +# get huge pagesize and freepages from /proc/meminfo while read -r name size unit; do if [ "$name" = "HugePages_Free:" ]; then freepgs="$size" @@ -28,7 +102,7 @@ hpgsize_MB=$((hpgsize_KB / 1024)) half_ufd_size_MB=$((((nr_cpus * hpgsize_MB + 127) / 128) * 128)) needmem_KB=$((half_ufd_size_MB * 2 * 1024)) -#set proper nr_hugepages +# set proper nr_hugepages if [ -n "$freepgs" ] && [ -n "$hpgsize_KB" ]; then nr_hugepgs=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages) needpgs=$((needmem_KB / hpgsize_KB)) @@ -57,144 +131,144 @@ else exit 1 fi -#filter 64bit architectures +# filter 64bit architectures ARCH64STR="arm64 ia64 mips64 parisc64 ppc64 ppc64le riscv64 s390x sh64 sparc64 x86_64" if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then ARCH=$(uname -m 2>/dev/null | sed -e 's/aarch64.*/arm64/') fi VADDR64=0 -echo "$ARCH64STR" | grep "$ARCH" && VADDR64=1 +echo "$ARCH64STR" | grep "$ARCH" &>/dev/null && VADDR64=1 # Usage: run_test [test binary] [arbitrary test arguments...] run_test() { - local title="running $*" - local sep=$(echo -n "$title" | tr "[:graph:][:space:]" -) - printf "%s\n%s\n%s\n" "$sep" "$title" "$sep" - - "$@" - local ret=$? - if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then - echo "[PASS]" - elif [ $ret -eq $ksft_skip ]; then - echo "[SKIP]" - exitcode=$ksft_skip - else - echo "[FAIL]" - exitcode=1 - fi + if test_selected ${CATEGORY}; then + local title="running $*" + local sep=$(echo -n "$title" | tr "[:graph:][:space:]" -) + printf "%s\n%s\n%s\n" "$sep" "$title" "$sep" + + "$@" + local ret=$? + if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then + echo "[PASS]" + elif [ $ret -eq $ksft_skip ]; then + echo "[SKIP]" + exitcode=$ksft_skip + else + echo "[FAIL]" + exitcode=1 + fi + fi # test_selected } -mkdir "$mnt" -mount -t hugetlbfs none "$mnt" - -run_test ./hugepage-mmap +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-mmap shmmax=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax) shmall=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmall) echo 268435456 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax echo 4194304 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall -run_test ./hugepage-shm +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-shm echo "$shmmax" > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax echo "$shmall" > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall -run_test ./map_hugetlb - -run_test ./hugepage-mremap "$mnt"/huge_mremap -rm -f "$mnt"/huge_mremap - -run_test ./hugepage-vmemmap +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./map_hugetlb +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-mremap +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-vmemmap +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugetlb-madvise -run_test ./hugetlb-madvise "$mnt"/madvise-test -rm -f "$mnt"/madvise-test - -echo "NOTE: The above hugetlb tests provide minimal coverage. Use" -echo " https://github.com/libhugetlbfs/libhugetlbfs.git for" -echo " hugetlb regression testing." +if test_selected "hugetlb"; then + echo "NOTE: These hugetlb tests provide minimal coverage. Use" + echo " https://github.com/libhugetlbfs/libhugetlbfs.git for" + echo " hugetlb regression testing." +fi -run_test ./map_fixed_noreplace +CATEGORY="mmap" run_test ./map_fixed_noreplace # get_user_pages_fast() benchmark -run_test ./gup_test -u +CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -u # pin_user_pages_fast() benchmark -run_test ./gup_test -a +CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -a # Dump pages 0, 19, and 4096, using pin_user_pages: -run_test ./gup_test -ct -F 0x1 0 19 0x1000 +CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -ct -F 0x1 0 19 0x1000 uffd_mods=("" ":dev") for mod in "${uffd_mods[@]}"; do - run_test ./userfaultfd anon${mod} 20 16 + CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd anon${mod} 20 16 # Hugetlb tests require source and destination huge pages. Pass in half # the size ($half_ufd_size_MB), which is used for *each*. - run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb${mod} "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32 - run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb_shared${mod} "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32 "$mnt"/uffd-test - rm -f "$mnt"/uffd-test - run_test ./userfaultfd shmem${mod} 20 16 + CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb${mod} "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32 + CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb_shared${mod} "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32 + CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd shmem${mod} 20 16 done #cleanup -umount "$mnt" -rm -rf "$mnt" echo "$nr_hugepgs" > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages -run_test ./compaction_test +CATEGORY="compaction" run_test ./compaction_test -run_test sudo -u nobody ./on-fault-limit +CATEGORY="mlock" run_test sudo -u nobody ./on-fault-limit -run_test ./map_populate +CATEGORY="mmap" run_test ./map_populate -run_test ./mlock-random-test +CATEGORY="mlock" run_test ./mlock-random-test -run_test ./mlock2-tests +CATEGORY="mlock" run_test ./mlock2-tests -run_test ./mrelease_test +CATEGORY="process_mrelease" run_test ./mrelease_test -run_test ./mremap_test +CATEGORY="mremap" run_test ./mremap_test -run_test ./thuge-gen +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./thuge-gen if [ $VADDR64 -ne 0 ]; then - run_test ./virtual_address_range + CATEGORY="hugevm" run_test ./virtual_address_range # virtual address 128TB switch test - run_test ./va_128TBswitch.sh + CATEGORY="hugevm" run_test ./va_128TBswitch.sh fi # VADDR64 # vmalloc stability smoke test -run_test ./test_vmalloc.sh smoke +CATEGORY="vmalloc" run_test ./test_vmalloc.sh smoke -run_test ./mremap_dontunmap +CATEGORY="mremap" run_test ./mremap_dontunmap -run_test ./test_hmm.sh smoke +CATEGORY="hmm" run_test ./test_hmm.sh smoke # MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE tests -run_test ./madv_populate +CATEGORY="madv_populate" run_test ./madv_populate -run_test ./memfd_secret +CATEGORY="memfd_secret" run_test ./memfd_secret # KSM MADV_MERGEABLE test with 10 identical pages -run_test ./ksm_tests -M -p 10 +CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -M -p 10 # KSM unmerge test -run_test ./ksm_tests -U +CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -U # KSM test with 10 zero pages and use_zero_pages = 0 -run_test ./ksm_tests -Z -p 10 -z 0 +CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -Z -p 10 -z 0 # KSM test with 10 zero pages and use_zero_pages = 1 -run_test ./ksm_tests -Z -p 10 -z 1 +CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -Z -p 10 -z 1 # KSM test with 2 NUMA nodes and merge_across_nodes = 1 -run_test ./ksm_tests -N -m 1 +CATEGORY="ksm_numa" run_test ./ksm_tests -N -m 1 # KSM test with 2 NUMA nodes and merge_across_nodes = 0 -run_test ./ksm_tests -N -m 0 +CATEGORY="ksm_numa" run_test ./ksm_tests -N -m 0 + +CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_functional_tests + +run_test ./ksm_functional_tests # protection_keys tests if [ -x ./protection_keys_32 ] then - run_test ./protection_keys_32 + CATEGORY="pkey" run_test ./protection_keys_32 fi if [ -x ./protection_keys_64 ] then - run_test ./protection_keys_64 + CATEGORY="pkey" run_test ./protection_keys_64 fi -run_test ./soft-dirty +CATEGORY="soft_dirty" run_test ./soft-dirty + +# COW tests +CATEGORY="cow" run_test ./cow exit $exitcode diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c index 297f250c1d95..7f22844ed704 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c @@ -93,10 +93,8 @@ static volatile bool test_uffdio_zeropage_eexist = true; static bool test_uffdio_wp = true; /* Whether to test uffd minor faults */ static bool test_uffdio_minor = false; - static bool map_shared; -static int shm_fd; -static int huge_fd; +static int mem_fd; static unsigned long long *count_verify; static int uffd = -1; static int uffd_flags, finished, *pipefd; @@ -143,7 +141,7 @@ const char *examples = "# Run hugetlb memory test on 256MiB region with 50 bounces:\n" "./userfaultfd hugetlb 256 50\n\n" "# Run the same hugetlb test but using shared file:\n" - "./userfaultfd hugetlb_shared 256 50 /dev/hugepages/hugefile\n\n" + "./userfaultfd hugetlb_shared 256 50\n\n" "# 10MiB-~6GiB 999 bounces anonymous test, " "continue forever unless an error triggers\n" "while ./userfaultfd anon $[RANDOM % 6000 + 10] 999; do true; done\n\n"; @@ -260,35 +258,21 @@ static void hugetlb_release_pages(char *rel_area) static void hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) { + off_t size = nr_pages * page_size; + off_t offset = is_src ? 0 : size; void *area_alias = NULL; char **alloc_area_alias; - if (!map_shared) - *alloc_area = mmap(NULL, - nr_pages * page_size, - PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB | - (is_src ? 0 : MAP_NORESERVE), - -1, - 0); - else - *alloc_area = mmap(NULL, - nr_pages * page_size, - PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_SHARED | - (is_src ? 0 : MAP_NORESERVE), - huge_fd, - is_src ? 0 : nr_pages * page_size); + *alloc_area = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + (map_shared ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE) | + (is_src ? 0 : MAP_NORESERVE), + mem_fd, offset); if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED) err("mmap of hugetlbfs file failed"); if (map_shared) { - area_alias = mmap(NULL, - nr_pages * page_size, - PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_SHARED, - huge_fd, - is_src ? 0 : nr_pages * page_size); + area_alias = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED, mem_fd, offset); if (area_alias == MAP_FAILED) err("mmap of hugetlb file alias failed"); } @@ -334,14 +318,14 @@ static void shmem_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) } *alloc_area = mmap(p, bytes, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, - shm_fd, offset); + mem_fd, offset); if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED) err("mmap of memfd failed"); if (test_collapse && *alloc_area != p) err("mmap of memfd failed at %p", p); area_alias = mmap(p_alias, bytes, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, - shm_fd, offset); + mem_fd, offset); if (area_alias == MAP_FAILED) err("mmap of memfd alias failed"); if (test_collapse && area_alias != p_alias) @@ -1841,21 +1825,17 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) } nr_pages = nr_pages_per_cpu * nr_cpus; - if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB && map_shared) { - if (argc < 5) - usage(); - huge_fd = open(argv[4], O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755); - if (huge_fd < 0) - err("Open of %s failed", argv[4]); - if (ftruncate(huge_fd, 0)) - err("ftruncate %s to size 0 failed", argv[4]); - } else if (test_type == TEST_SHMEM) { - shm_fd = memfd_create(argv[0], 0); - if (shm_fd < 0) + if (test_type == TEST_SHMEM || test_type == TEST_HUGETLB) { + unsigned int memfd_flags = 0; + + if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB) + memfd_flags = MFD_HUGETLB; + mem_fd = memfd_create(argv[0], memfd_flags); + if (mem_fd < 0) err("memfd_create"); - if (ftruncate(shm_fd, nr_pages * page_size * 2)) + if (ftruncate(mem_fd, nr_pages * page_size * 2)) err("ftruncate"); - if (fallocate(shm_fd, + if (fallocate(mem_fd, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 0, nr_pages * page_size * 2)) err("fallocate"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.c index f11f8adda521..40e795624ff3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.c @@ -28,6 +28,31 @@ bool pagemap_is_softdirty(int fd, char *start) return entry & 0x0080000000000000ull; } +bool pagemap_is_swapped(int fd, char *start) +{ + uint64_t entry = pagemap_get_entry(fd, start); + + return entry & 0x4000000000000000ull; +} + +bool pagemap_is_populated(int fd, char *start) +{ + uint64_t entry = pagemap_get_entry(fd, start); + + /* Present or swapped. */ + return entry & 0xc000000000000000ull; +} + +unsigned long pagemap_get_pfn(int fd, char *start) +{ + uint64_t entry = pagemap_get_entry(fd, start); + + /* If present (63th bit), PFN is at bit 0 -- 54. */ + if (entry & 0x8000000000000000ull) + return entry & 0x007fffffffffffffull; + return -1ul; +} + void clear_softdirty(void) { int ret; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.h index 5c35de454e08..1995ee911ef2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.h @@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ uint64_t pagemap_get_entry(int fd, char *start); bool pagemap_is_softdirty(int fd, char *start); +bool pagemap_is_swapped(int fd, char *start); +bool pagemap_is_populated(int fd, char *start); +unsigned long pagemap_get_pfn(int fd, char *start); void clear_softdirty(void); bool check_for_pattern(FILE *fp, const char *pattern, char *buf, size_t len); uint64_t read_pmd_pagesize(void); diff --git a/tools/vm/.gitignore b/tools/vm/.gitignore index 79bb92ae1bb3..922879f93fc8 100644 --- a/tools/vm/.gitignore +++ b/tools/vm/.gitignore @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only slabinfo page-types +page_owner_sort |