diff options
author | Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> | 2016-01-31 10:32:37 +0100 |
---|---|---|
committer | Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> | 2016-02-15 15:45:30 -0500 |
commit | 666f365e85209f799819793d475cd7cde98a2be2 (patch) | |
tree | 7f41878260018140b996b1f44af351b856551b0f | |
parent | 216b6d4f24b88ab70c58e0574e30b8da1b2b053b (diff) | |
download | lwn-666f365e85209f799819793d475cd7cde98a2be2.tar.gz lwn-666f365e85209f799819793d475cd7cde98a2be2.zip |
ALSA: pcm: Fix potential deadlock in OSS emulation
[ Upstream commit b248371628aad599a48540962f6b85a21a8a0c3f ]
There are potential deadlocks in PCM OSS emulation code while
accessing read/write and mmap concurrently. This comes from the
infamous mmap_sem usage in copy_from/to_user(). Namely,
snd_pcm_oss_write() ->
&runtime->oss.params_lock ->
copy_to_user() ->
&mm->mmap_sem
mmap() ->
&mm->mmap_sem ->
snd_pcm_oss_mmap() ->
&runtime->oss.params_lock
Since we can't avoid taking params_lock from mmap code path, use
trylock variant and aborts with -EAGAIN as a workaround of this AB/BA
deadlock.
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+bVrBKDG0G2_AcUgUQa+X91VKTeS4v+wN7BSHwHtqn3kQ@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
-rw-r--r-- | sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c | 21 |
1 files changed, 15 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c index 58550cc93f28..33e72c809e50 100644 --- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c +++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c @@ -834,7 +834,8 @@ static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL); } -static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + bool trylock) { struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams; @@ -848,7 +849,10 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) struct snd_mask sformat_mask; struct snd_mask mask; - if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) + if (trylock) { + if (!(mutex_trylock(&runtime->oss.params_lock))) + return -EAGAIN; + } else if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) return -EINTR; sw_params = kmalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL); params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -1092,7 +1096,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_fil if (asubstream == NULL) asubstream = substream; if (substream->runtime->oss.params) { - err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream); + err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false); if (err < 0) return err; } @@ -1132,7 +1136,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) return 0; runtime = substream->runtime; if (runtime->oss.params) { - err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream); + err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false); if (err < 0) return err; } @@ -2163,7 +2167,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stre runtime = substream->runtime; if (runtime->oss.params && - (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0) + (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false)) < 0) return err; info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes; @@ -2800,7 +2804,12 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area) return -EIO; if (runtime->oss.params) { - if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0) + /* use mutex_trylock() for params_lock for avoiding a deadlock + * between mmap_sem and params_lock taken by + * copy_from/to_user() in snd_pcm_oss_write/read() + */ + err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, true); + if (err < 0) return err; } #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS |