diff options
author | Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> | 2011-02-12 18:05:06 -0300 |
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committer | Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com> | 2011-03-22 04:53:47 -0300 |
commit | ad614acb7eca429891313f57bafbe5b3924a5aae (patch) | |
tree | 6bafd116bd1d3ca1770932cb6c7afc532b84ca29 | |
parent | 448de7e7850b804bc8f5efa60305a83333c257bf (diff) | |
download | lwn-ad614acb7eca429891313f57bafbe5b3924a5aae.tar.gz lwn-ad614acb7eca429891313f57bafbe5b3924a5aae.zip |
[media] omap3isp: Video devices and buffers queue
The OMAP3 ISP video devices and buffers queue modules implement the V4L2
API on all the ISP video nodes.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David Cohen <dacohen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov <svarbanov@mm-sol.com>
Signed-off-by: Vimarsh Zutshi <vimarsh.zutshi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergio Aguirre <saaguirre@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Antti Koskipaa <akoskipa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan T. Ivanov <iivanov@mm-sol.com>
Signed-off-by: RaniSuneela <r-m@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Atanas Filipov <afilipov@mm-sol.com>
Signed-off-by: Gjorgji Rosikopulos <grosikopulos@mm-sol.com>
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nayden Kanchev <nkanchev@mm-sol.com>
Signed-off-by: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominic Curran <dcurran@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilkka Myllyperkio <ilkka.myllyperkio@sofica.fi>
Signed-off-by: Pallavi Kulkarni <p-kulkarni@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@ti.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispqueue.c | 1153 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispqueue.h | 187 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispvideo.c | 1264 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispvideo.h | 202 |
4 files changed, 2806 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispqueue.c b/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispqueue.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8fddc5806b0d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispqueue.c @@ -0,0 +1,1153 @@ +/* + * ispqueue.c + * + * TI OMAP3 ISP - Video buffers queue handling + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation + * + * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> + * Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> + +#include "ispqueue.h" + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Video buffers management + */ + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_cache_sync - Keep the buffers coherent between CPU and ISP + * + * The typical operation required here is Cache Invalidation across + * the (user space) buffer address range. And this _must_ be done + * at QBUF stage (and *only* at QBUF). + * + * We try to use optimal cache invalidation function: + * - dmac_map_area: + * - used when the number of pages are _low_. + * - it becomes quite slow as the number of pages increase. + * - for 648x492 viewfinder (150 pages) it takes 1.3 ms. + * - for 5 Mpix buffer (2491 pages) it takes between 25-50 ms. + * + * - flush_cache_all: + * - used when the number of pages are _high_. + * - time taken in the range of 500-900 us. + * - has a higher penalty but, as whole dcache + icache is invalidated + */ +/* + * FIXME: dmac_inv_range crashes randomly on the user space buffer + * address. Fall back to flush_cache_all for now. + */ +#define ISP_CACHE_FLUSH_PAGES_MAX 0 + +static void isp_video_buffer_cache_sync(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + if (buf->skip_cache) + return; + + if (buf->vbuf.m.userptr == 0 || buf->npages == 0 || + buf->npages > ISP_CACHE_FLUSH_PAGES_MAX) + flush_cache_all(); + else { + dmac_map_area((void *)buf->vbuf.m.userptr, buf->vbuf.length, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + outer_inv_range(buf->vbuf.m.userptr, + buf->vbuf.m.userptr + buf->vbuf.length); + } +} + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_lock_vma - Prevent VMAs from being unmapped + * + * Lock the VMAs underlying the given buffer into memory. This avoids the + * userspace buffer mapping from being swapped out, making VIPT cache handling + * easier. + * + * Note that the pages will not be freed as the buffers have been locked to + * memory using by a call to get_user_pages(), but the userspace mapping could + * still disappear if the VMAs are not locked. This is caused by the memory + * management code trying to be as lock-less as possible, which results in the + * userspace mapping manager not finding out that the pages are locked under + * some conditions. + */ +static int isp_video_buffer_lock_vma(struct isp_video_buffer *buf, int lock) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + unsigned long start; + unsigned long end; + int ret = 0; + + if (buf->vbuf.memory == V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) + return 0; + + /* We can be called from workqueue context if the current task dies to + * unlock the VMAs. In that case there's no current memory management + * context so unlocking can't be performed, but the VMAs have been or + * are getting destroyed anyway so it doesn't really matter. + */ + if (!current || !current->mm) + return lock ? -EINVAL : 0; + + start = buf->vbuf.m.userptr; + end = buf->vbuf.m.userptr + buf->vbuf.length - 1; + + down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + spin_lock(¤t->mm->page_table_lock); + + do { + vma = find_vma(current->mm, start); + if (vma == NULL) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + + if (lock) + vma->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED; + else + vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED; + + start = vma->vm_end + 1; + } while (vma->vm_end < end); + + if (lock) + buf->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED; + else + buf->vm_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED; + +out: + spin_unlock(¤t->mm->page_table_lock); + up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + return ret; +} + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_sglist_kernel - Build a scatter list for a vmalloc'ed buffer + * + * Iterate over the vmalloc'ed area and create a scatter list entry for every + * page. + */ +static int isp_video_buffer_sglist_kernel(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + struct scatterlist *sglist; + unsigned int npages; + unsigned int i; + void *addr; + + addr = buf->vaddr; + npages = PAGE_ALIGN(buf->vbuf.length) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + sglist = vmalloc(npages * sizeof(*sglist)); + if (sglist == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + sg_init_table(sglist, npages); + + for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + struct page *page = vmalloc_to_page(addr); + + if (page == NULL || PageHighMem(page)) { + vfree(sglist); + return -EINVAL; + } + + sg_set_page(&sglist[i], page, PAGE_SIZE, 0); + } + + buf->sglen = npages; + buf->sglist = sglist; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_sglist_user - Build a scatter list for a userspace buffer + * + * Walk the buffer pages list and create a 1:1 mapping to a scatter list. + */ +static int isp_video_buffer_sglist_user(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + struct scatterlist *sglist; + unsigned int offset = buf->offset; + unsigned int i; + + sglist = vmalloc(buf->npages * sizeof(*sglist)); + if (sglist == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + sg_init_table(sglist, buf->npages); + + for (i = 0; i < buf->npages; ++i) { + if (PageHighMem(buf->pages[i])) { + vfree(sglist); + return -EINVAL; + } + + sg_set_page(&sglist[i], buf->pages[i], PAGE_SIZE - offset, + offset); + offset = 0; + } + + buf->sglen = buf->npages; + buf->sglist = sglist; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_sglist_pfnmap - Build a scatter list for a VM_PFNMAP buffer + * + * Create a scatter list of physically contiguous pages starting at the buffer + * memory physical address. + */ +static int isp_video_buffer_sglist_pfnmap(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + struct scatterlist *sglist; + unsigned int offset = buf->offset; + unsigned long pfn = buf->paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned int i; + + sglist = vmalloc(buf->npages * sizeof(*sglist)); + if (sglist == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + sg_init_table(sglist, buf->npages); + + for (i = 0; i < buf->npages; ++i, ++pfn) { + sg_set_page(&sglist[i], pfn_to_page(pfn), PAGE_SIZE - offset, + offset); + /* PFNMAP buffers will not get DMA-mapped, set the DMA address + * manually. + */ + sg_dma_address(&sglist[i]) = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset; + offset = 0; + } + + buf->sglen = buf->npages; + buf->sglist = sglist; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_cleanup - Release pages for a userspace VMA. + * + * Release pages locked by a call isp_video_buffer_prepare_user and free the + * pages table. + */ +static void isp_video_buffer_cleanup(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + enum dma_data_direction direction; + unsigned int i; + + if (buf->queue->ops->buffer_cleanup) + buf->queue->ops->buffer_cleanup(buf); + + if (!(buf->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) { + direction = buf->vbuf.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE + ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE; + dma_unmap_sg(buf->queue->dev, buf->sglist, buf->sglen, + direction); + } + + vfree(buf->sglist); + buf->sglist = NULL; + buf->sglen = 0; + + if (buf->pages != NULL) { + isp_video_buffer_lock_vma(buf, 0); + + for (i = 0; i < buf->npages; ++i) + page_cache_release(buf->pages[i]); + + vfree(buf->pages); + buf->pages = NULL; + } + + buf->npages = 0; + buf->skip_cache = false; +} + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_prepare_user - Pin userspace VMA pages to memory. + * + * This function creates a list of pages for a userspace VMA. The number of + * pages is first computed based on the buffer size, and pages are then + * retrieved by a call to get_user_pages. + * + * Pages are pinned to memory by get_user_pages, making them available for DMA + * transfers. However, due to memory management optimization, it seems the + * get_user_pages doesn't guarantee that the pinned pages will not be written + * to swap and removed from the userspace mapping(s). When this happens, a page + * fault can be generated when accessing those unmapped pages. + * + * If the fault is triggered by a page table walk caused by VIPT cache + * management operations, the page fault handler might oops if the MM semaphore + * is held, as it can't handle kernel page faults in that case. To fix that, a + * fixup entry needs to be added to the cache management code, or the userspace + * VMA must be locked to avoid removing pages from the userspace mapping in the + * first place. + * + * If the number of pages retrieved is smaller than the number required by the + * buffer size, the function returns -EFAULT. + */ +static int isp_video_buffer_prepare_user(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + unsigned long data; + unsigned int first; + unsigned int last; + int ret; + + data = buf->vbuf.m.userptr; + first = (data & PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + last = ((data + buf->vbuf.length - 1) & PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + buf->offset = data & ~PAGE_MASK; + buf->npages = last - first + 1; + buf->pages = vmalloc(buf->npages * sizeof(buf->pages[0])); + if (buf->pages == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, data & PAGE_MASK, + buf->npages, + buf->vbuf.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, 0, + buf->pages, NULL); + up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + + if (ret != buf->npages) { + buf->npages = ret; + isp_video_buffer_cleanup(buf); + return -EFAULT; + } + + ret = isp_video_buffer_lock_vma(buf, 1); + if (ret < 0) + isp_video_buffer_cleanup(buf); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_prepare_pfnmap - Validate a VM_PFNMAP userspace buffer + * + * Userspace VM_PFNMAP buffers are supported only if they are contiguous in + * memory and if they span a single VMA. + * + * Return 0 if the buffer is valid, or -EFAULT otherwise. + */ +static int isp_video_buffer_prepare_pfnmap(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + unsigned long prev_pfn; + unsigned long this_pfn; + unsigned long start; + unsigned long end; + dma_addr_t pa; + int ret = -EFAULT; + + start = buf->vbuf.m.userptr; + end = buf->vbuf.m.userptr + buf->vbuf.length - 1; + + buf->offset = start & ~PAGE_MASK; + buf->npages = (end >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1; + buf->pages = NULL; + + down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + vma = find_vma(current->mm, start); + if (vma == NULL || vma->vm_end < end) + goto done; + + for (prev_pfn = 0; start <= end; start += PAGE_SIZE) { + ret = follow_pfn(vma, start, &this_pfn); + if (ret) + goto done; + + if (prev_pfn == 0) + pa = this_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + else if (this_pfn != prev_pfn + 1) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto done; + } + + prev_pfn = this_pfn; + } + + buf->paddr = pa + buf->offset; + ret = 0; + +done: + up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + return ret; +} + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_prepare_vm_flags - Get VMA flags for a userspace address + * + * This function locates the VMAs for the buffer's userspace address and checks + * that their flags match. The onlflag that we need to care for at the moment is + * VM_PFNMAP. + * + * The buffer vm_flags field is set to the first VMA flags. + * + * Return -EFAULT if no VMA can be found for part of the buffer, or if the VMAs + * have incompatible flags. + */ +static int isp_video_buffer_prepare_vm_flags(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + pgprot_t vm_page_prot; + unsigned long start; + unsigned long end; + int ret = -EFAULT; + + start = buf->vbuf.m.userptr; + end = buf->vbuf.m.userptr + buf->vbuf.length - 1; + + down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + + do { + vma = find_vma(current->mm, start); + if (vma == NULL) + goto done; + + if (start == buf->vbuf.m.userptr) { + buf->vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; + vm_page_prot = vma->vm_page_prot; + } + + if ((buf->vm_flags ^ vma->vm_flags) & VM_PFNMAP) + goto done; + + if (vm_page_prot != vma->vm_page_prot) + goto done; + + start = vma->vm_end + 1; + } while (vma->vm_end < end); + + /* Skip cache management to enhance performances for non-cached or + * write-combining buffers. + */ + if (vm_page_prot == pgprot_noncached(vm_page_prot) || + vm_page_prot == pgprot_writecombine(vm_page_prot)) + buf->skip_cache = true; + + ret = 0; + +done: + up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + return ret; +} + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_prepare - Make a buffer ready for operation + * + * Preparing a buffer involves: + * + * - validating VMAs (userspace buffers only) + * - locking pages and VMAs into memory (userspace buffers only) + * - building page and scatter-gather lists + * - mapping buffers for DMA operation + * - performing driver-specific preparation + * + * The function must be called in userspace context with a valid mm context + * (this excludes cleanup paths such as sys_close when the userspace process + * segfaults). + */ +static int isp_video_buffer_prepare(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + enum dma_data_direction direction; + int ret; + + switch (buf->vbuf.memory) { + case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP: + ret = isp_video_buffer_sglist_kernel(buf); + break; + + case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR: + ret = isp_video_buffer_prepare_vm_flags(buf); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (buf->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) { + ret = isp_video_buffer_prepare_pfnmap(buf); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = isp_video_buffer_sglist_pfnmap(buf); + } else { + ret = isp_video_buffer_prepare_user(buf); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = isp_video_buffer_sglist_user(buf); + } + break; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (ret < 0) + goto done; + + if (!(buf->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) { + direction = buf->vbuf.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE + ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE; + ret = dma_map_sg(buf->queue->dev, buf->sglist, buf->sglen, + direction); + if (ret != buf->sglen) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto done; + } + } + + if (buf->queue->ops->buffer_prepare) + ret = buf->queue->ops->buffer_prepare(buf); + +done: + if (ret < 0) { + isp_video_buffer_cleanup(buf); + return ret; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * isp_video_queue_query - Query the status of a given buffer + * + * Locking: must be called with the queue lock held. + */ +static void isp_video_buffer_query(struct isp_video_buffer *buf, + struct v4l2_buffer *vbuf) +{ + memcpy(vbuf, &buf->vbuf, sizeof(*vbuf)); + + if (buf->vma_use_count) + vbuf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED; + + switch (buf->state) { + case ISP_BUF_STATE_ERROR: + vbuf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR; + case ISP_BUF_STATE_DONE: + vbuf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE; + case ISP_BUF_STATE_QUEUED: + case ISP_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE: + vbuf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED; + break; + case ISP_BUF_STATE_IDLE: + default: + break; + } +} + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_wait - Wait for a buffer to be ready + * + * In non-blocking mode, return immediately with 0 if the buffer is ready or + * -EAGAIN if the buffer is in the QUEUED or ACTIVE state. + * + * In blocking mode, wait (interruptibly but with no timeout) on the buffer wait + * queue using the same condition. + */ +static int isp_video_buffer_wait(struct isp_video_buffer *buf, int nonblocking) +{ + if (nonblocking) { + return (buf->state != ISP_BUF_STATE_QUEUED && + buf->state != ISP_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE) + ? 0 : -EAGAIN; + } + + return wait_event_interruptible(buf->wait, + buf->state != ISP_BUF_STATE_QUEUED && + buf->state != ISP_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE); +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Queue management + */ + +/* + * isp_video_queue_free - Free video buffers memory + * + * Buffers can only be freed if the queue isn't streaming and if no buffer is + * mapped to userspace. Return -EBUSY if those conditions aren't statisfied. + * + * This function must be called with the queue lock held. + */ +static int isp_video_queue_free(struct isp_video_queue *queue) +{ + unsigned int i; + + if (queue->streaming) + return -EBUSY; + + for (i = 0; i < queue->count; ++i) { + if (queue->buffers[i]->vma_use_count != 0) + return -EBUSY; + } + + for (i = 0; i < queue->count; ++i) { + struct isp_video_buffer *buf = queue->buffers[i]; + + isp_video_buffer_cleanup(buf); + + vfree(buf->vaddr); + buf->vaddr = NULL; + + kfree(buf); + queue->buffers[i] = NULL; + } + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->queue); + queue->count = 0; + return 0; +} + +/* + * isp_video_queue_alloc - Allocate video buffers memory + * + * This function must be called with the queue lock held. + */ +static int isp_video_queue_alloc(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + unsigned int nbuffers, + unsigned int size, enum v4l2_memory memory) +{ + struct isp_video_buffer *buf; + unsigned int i; + void *mem; + int ret; + + /* Start by freeing the buffers. */ + ret = isp_video_queue_free(queue); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Bail out of no buffers should be allocated. */ + if (nbuffers == 0) + return 0; + + /* Initialize the allocated buffers. */ + for (i = 0; i < nbuffers; ++i) { + buf = kzalloc(queue->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (buf == NULL) + break; + + if (memory == V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) { + /* Allocate video buffers memory for mmap mode. Align + * the size to the page size. + */ + mem = vmalloc_32_user(PAGE_ALIGN(size)); + if (mem == NULL) { + kfree(buf); + break; + } + + buf->vbuf.m.offset = i * PAGE_ALIGN(size); + buf->vaddr = mem; + } + + buf->vbuf.index = i; + buf->vbuf.length = size; + buf->vbuf.type = queue->type; + buf->vbuf.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + buf->vbuf.memory = memory; + + buf->queue = queue; + init_waitqueue_head(&buf->wait); + + queue->buffers[i] = buf; + } + + if (i == 0) + return -ENOMEM; + + queue->count = i; + return nbuffers; +} + +/** + * omap3isp_video_queue_cleanup - Clean up the video buffers queue + * @queue: Video buffers queue + * + * Free all allocated resources and clean up the video buffers queue. The queue + * must not be busy (no ongoing video stream) and buffers must have been + * unmapped. + * + * Return 0 on success or -EBUSY if the queue is busy or buffers haven't been + * unmapped. + */ +int omap3isp_video_queue_cleanup(struct isp_video_queue *queue) +{ + return isp_video_queue_free(queue); +} + +/** + * omap3isp_video_queue_init - Initialize the video buffers queue + * @queue: Video buffers queue + * @type: V4L2 buffer type (capture or output) + * @ops: Driver-specific queue operations + * @dev: Device used for DMA operations + * @bufsize: Size of the driver-specific buffer structure + * + * Initialize the video buffers queue with the supplied parameters. + * + * The queue type must be one of V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE or + * V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT. Other buffer types are not supported yet. + * + * Buffer objects will be allocated using the given buffer size to allow room + * for driver-specific fields. Driver-specific buffer structures must start + * with a struct isp_video_buffer field. Drivers with no driver-specific buffer + * structure must pass the size of the isp_video_buffer structure in the bufsize + * parameter. + * + * Return 0 on success. + */ +int omap3isp_video_queue_init(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + enum v4l2_buf_type type, + const struct isp_video_queue_operations *ops, + struct device *dev, unsigned int bufsize) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->queue); + mutex_init(&queue->lock); + spin_lock_init(&queue->irqlock); + + queue->type = type; + queue->ops = ops; + queue->dev = dev; + queue->bufsize = bufsize; + + return 0; +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * V4L2 operations + */ + +/** + * omap3isp_video_queue_reqbufs - Allocate video buffers memory + * + * This function is intended to be used as a VIDIOC_REQBUFS ioctl handler. It + * allocated video buffer objects and, for MMAP buffers, buffer memory. + * + * If the number of buffers is 0, all buffers are freed and the function returns + * without performing any allocation. + * + * If the number of buffers is not 0, currently allocated buffers (if any) are + * freed and the requested number of buffers are allocated. Depending on + * driver-specific requirements and on memory availability, a number of buffer + * smaller or bigger than requested can be allocated. This isn't considered as + * an error. + * + * Return 0 on success or one of the following error codes: + * + * -EINVAL if the buffer type or index are invalid + * -EBUSY if the queue is busy (streaming or buffers mapped) + * -ENOMEM if the buffers can't be allocated due to an out-of-memory condition + */ +int omap3isp_video_queue_reqbufs(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb) +{ + unsigned int nbuffers = rb->count; + unsigned int size; + int ret; + + if (rb->type != queue->type) + return -EINVAL; + + queue->ops->queue_prepare(queue, &nbuffers, &size); + if (size == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + nbuffers = min_t(unsigned int, nbuffers, ISP_VIDEO_MAX_BUFFERS); + + mutex_lock(&queue->lock); + + ret = isp_video_queue_alloc(queue, nbuffers, size, rb->memory); + if (ret < 0) + goto done; + + rb->count = ret; + ret = 0; + +done: + mutex_unlock(&queue->lock); + return ret; +} + +/** + * omap3isp_video_queue_querybuf - Query the status of a buffer in a queue + * + * This function is intended to be used as a VIDIOC_QUERYBUF ioctl handler. It + * returns the status of a given video buffer. + * + * Return 0 on success or -EINVAL if the buffer type or index are invalid. + */ +int omap3isp_video_queue_querybuf(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct v4l2_buffer *vbuf) +{ + struct isp_video_buffer *buf; + int ret = 0; + + if (vbuf->type != queue->type) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&queue->lock); + + if (vbuf->index >= queue->count) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto done; + } + + buf = queue->buffers[vbuf->index]; + isp_video_buffer_query(buf, vbuf); + +done: + mutex_unlock(&queue->lock); + return ret; +} + +/** + * omap3isp_video_queue_qbuf - Queue a buffer + * + * This function is intended to be used as a VIDIOC_QBUF ioctl handler. + * + * The v4l2_buffer structure passed from userspace is first sanity tested. If + * sane, the buffer is then processed and added to the main queue and, if the + * queue is streaming, to the IRQ queue. + * + * Before being enqueued, USERPTR buffers are checked for address changes. If + * the buffer has a different userspace address, the old memory area is unlocked + * and the new memory area is locked. + */ +int omap3isp_video_queue_qbuf(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct v4l2_buffer *vbuf) +{ + struct isp_video_buffer *buf; + unsigned long flags; + int ret = -EINVAL; + + if (vbuf->type != queue->type) + goto done; + + mutex_lock(&queue->lock); + + if (vbuf->index >= queue->count) + goto done; + + buf = queue->buffers[vbuf->index]; + + if (vbuf->memory != buf->vbuf.memory) + goto done; + + if (buf->state != ISP_BUF_STATE_IDLE) + goto done; + + if (vbuf->memory == V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR && + vbuf->m.userptr != buf->vbuf.m.userptr) { + isp_video_buffer_cleanup(buf); + buf->vbuf.m.userptr = vbuf->m.userptr; + buf->prepared = 0; + } + + if (!buf->prepared) { + ret = isp_video_buffer_prepare(buf); + if (ret < 0) + goto done; + buf->prepared = 1; + } + + isp_video_buffer_cache_sync(buf); + + buf->state = ISP_BUF_STATE_QUEUED; + list_add_tail(&buf->stream, &queue->queue); + + if (queue->streaming) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags); + queue->ops->buffer_queue(buf); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags); + } + + ret = 0; + +done: + mutex_unlock(&queue->lock); + return ret; +} + +/** + * omap3isp_video_queue_dqbuf - Dequeue a buffer + * + * This function is intended to be used as a VIDIOC_DQBUF ioctl handler. + * + * The v4l2_buffer structure passed from userspace is first sanity tested. If + * sane, the buffer is then processed and added to the main queue and, if the + * queue is streaming, to the IRQ queue. + * + * Before being enqueued, USERPTR buffers are checked for address changes. If + * the buffer has a different userspace address, the old memory area is unlocked + * and the new memory area is locked. + */ +int omap3isp_video_queue_dqbuf(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct v4l2_buffer *vbuf, int nonblocking) +{ + struct isp_video_buffer *buf; + int ret; + + if (vbuf->type != queue->type) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&queue->lock); + + if (list_empty(&queue->queue)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto done; + } + + buf = list_first_entry(&queue->queue, struct isp_video_buffer, stream); + ret = isp_video_buffer_wait(buf, nonblocking); + if (ret < 0) + goto done; + + list_del(&buf->stream); + + isp_video_buffer_query(buf, vbuf); + buf->state = ISP_BUF_STATE_IDLE; + vbuf->flags &= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED; + +done: + mutex_unlock(&queue->lock); + return ret; +} + +/** + * omap3isp_video_queue_streamon - Start streaming + * + * This function is intended to be used as a VIDIOC_STREAMON ioctl handler. It + * starts streaming on the queue and calls the buffer_queue operation for all + * queued buffers. + * + * Return 0 on success. + */ +int omap3isp_video_queue_streamon(struct isp_video_queue *queue) +{ + struct isp_video_buffer *buf; + unsigned long flags; + + mutex_lock(&queue->lock); + + if (queue->streaming) + goto done; + + queue->streaming = 1; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(buf, &queue->queue, stream) + queue->ops->buffer_queue(buf); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags); + +done: + mutex_unlock(&queue->lock); + return 0; +} + +/** + * omap3isp_video_queue_streamoff - Stop streaming + * + * This function is intended to be used as a VIDIOC_STREAMOFF ioctl handler. It + * stops streaming on the queue and wakes up all the buffers. + * + * Drivers must stop the hardware and synchronize with interrupt handlers and/or + * delayed works before calling this function to make sure no buffer will be + * touched by the driver and/or hardware. + */ +void omap3isp_video_queue_streamoff(struct isp_video_queue *queue) +{ + struct isp_video_buffer *buf; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int i; + + mutex_lock(&queue->lock); + + if (!queue->streaming) + goto done; + + queue->streaming = 0; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags); + for (i = 0; i < queue->count; ++i) { + buf = queue->buffers[i]; + + if (buf->state == ISP_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE) + wake_up(&buf->wait); + + buf->state = ISP_BUF_STATE_IDLE; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->queue); + +done: + mutex_unlock(&queue->lock); +} + +/** + * omap3isp_video_queue_discard_done - Discard all buffers marked as DONE + * + * This function is intended to be used with suspend/resume operations. It + * discards all 'done' buffers as they would be too old to be requested after + * resume. + * + * Drivers must stop the hardware and synchronize with interrupt handlers and/or + * delayed works before calling this function to make sure no buffer will be + * touched by the driver and/or hardware. + */ +void omap3isp_video_queue_discard_done(struct isp_video_queue *queue) +{ + struct isp_video_buffer *buf; + unsigned int i; + + mutex_lock(&queue->lock); + + if (!queue->streaming) + goto done; + + for (i = 0; i < queue->count; ++i) { + buf = queue->buffers[i]; + + if (buf->state == ISP_BUF_STATE_DONE) + buf->state = ISP_BUF_STATE_ERROR; + } + +done: + mutex_unlock(&queue->lock); +} + +static void isp_video_queue_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct isp_video_buffer *buf = vma->vm_private_data; + + buf->vma_use_count++; +} + +static void isp_video_queue_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct isp_video_buffer *buf = vma->vm_private_data; + + buf->vma_use_count--; +} + +static const struct vm_operations_struct isp_video_queue_vm_ops = { + .open = isp_video_queue_vm_open, + .close = isp_video_queue_vm_close, +}; + +/** + * omap3isp_video_queue_mmap - Map buffers to userspace + * + * This function is intended to be used as an mmap() file operation handler. It + * maps a buffer to userspace based on the VMA offset. + * + * Only buffers of memory type MMAP are supported. + */ +int omap3isp_video_queue_mmap(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct isp_video_buffer *uninitialized_var(buf); + unsigned long size; + unsigned int i; + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&queue->lock); + + for (i = 0; i < queue->count; ++i) { + buf = queue->buffers[i]; + if ((buf->vbuf.m.offset >> PAGE_SHIFT) == vma->vm_pgoff) + break; + } + + if (i == queue->count) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto done; + } + + size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; + + if (buf->vbuf.memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP || + size != PAGE_ALIGN(buf->vbuf.length)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto done; + } + + ret = remap_vmalloc_range(vma, buf->vaddr, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto done; + + vma->vm_ops = &isp_video_queue_vm_ops; + vma->vm_private_data = buf; + isp_video_queue_vm_open(vma); + +done: + mutex_unlock(&queue->lock); + return ret; +} + +/** + * omap3isp_video_queue_poll - Poll video queue state + * + * This function is intended to be used as a poll() file operation handler. It + * polls the state of the video buffer at the front of the queue and returns an + * events mask. + * + * If no buffer is present at the front of the queue, POLLERR is returned. + */ +unsigned int omap3isp_video_queue_poll(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct file *file, poll_table *wait) +{ + struct isp_video_buffer *buf; + unsigned int mask = 0; + + mutex_lock(&queue->lock); + if (list_empty(&queue->queue)) { + mask |= POLLERR; + goto done; + } + buf = list_first_entry(&queue->queue, struct isp_video_buffer, stream); + + poll_wait(file, &buf->wait, wait); + if (buf->state == ISP_BUF_STATE_DONE || + buf->state == ISP_BUF_STATE_ERROR) { + if (queue->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + else + mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM; + } + +done: + mutex_unlock(&queue->lock); + return mask; +} diff --git a/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispqueue.h b/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispqueue.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..251de3e1679d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispqueue.h @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +/* + * ispqueue.h + * + * TI OMAP3 ISP - Video buffers queue handling + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation + * + * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> + * Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#ifndef OMAP3_ISP_QUEUE_H +#define OMAP3_ISP_QUEUE_H + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/videodev2.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> + +struct isp_video_queue; +struct page; +struct scatterlist; + +#define ISP_VIDEO_MAX_BUFFERS 16 + +/** + * enum isp_video_buffer_state - ISP video buffer state + * @ISP_BUF_STATE_IDLE: The buffer is under userspace control (dequeued + * or not queued yet). + * @ISP_BUF_STATE_QUEUED: The buffer has been queued but isn't used by the + * device yet. + * @ISP_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE: The buffer is in use for an active video transfer. + * @ISP_BUF_STATE_ERROR: The device is done with the buffer and an error + * occured. For capture device the buffer likely contains corrupted data or + * no data at all. + * @ISP_BUF_STATE_DONE: The device is done with the buffer and no error occured. + * For capture devices the buffer contains valid data. + */ +enum isp_video_buffer_state { + ISP_BUF_STATE_IDLE, + ISP_BUF_STATE_QUEUED, + ISP_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE, + ISP_BUF_STATE_ERROR, + ISP_BUF_STATE_DONE, +}; + +/** + * struct isp_video_buffer - ISP video buffer + * @vma_use_count: Number of times the buffer is mmap'ed to userspace + * @stream: List head for insertion into main queue + * @queue: ISP buffers queue this buffer belongs to + * @prepared: Whether the buffer has been prepared + * @skip_cache: Whether to skip cache management operations for this buffer + * @vaddr: Memory virtual address (for kernel buffers) + * @vm_flags: Buffer VMA flags (for userspace buffers) + * @offset: Offset inside the first page (for userspace buffers) + * @npages: Number of pages (for userspace buffers) + * @pages: Pages table (for userspace non-VM_PFNMAP buffers) + * @paddr: Memory physical address (for userspace VM_PFNMAP buffers) + * @sglen: Number of elements in the scatter list (for non-VM_PFNMAP buffers) + * @sglist: Scatter list (for non-VM_PFNMAP buffers) + * @vbuf: V4L2 buffer + * @irqlist: List head for insertion into IRQ queue + * @state: Current buffer state + * @wait: Wait queue to signal buffer completion + */ +struct isp_video_buffer { + unsigned long vma_use_count; + struct list_head stream; + struct isp_video_queue *queue; + unsigned int prepared:1; + bool skip_cache; + + /* For kernel buffers. */ + void *vaddr; + + /* For userspace buffers. */ + unsigned long vm_flags; + unsigned long offset; + unsigned int npages; + struct page **pages; + dma_addr_t paddr; + + /* For all buffers except VM_PFNMAP. */ + unsigned int sglen; + struct scatterlist *sglist; + + /* Touched by the interrupt handler. */ + struct v4l2_buffer vbuf; + struct list_head irqlist; + enum isp_video_buffer_state state; + wait_queue_head_t wait; +}; + +#define to_isp_video_buffer(vb) container_of(vb, struct isp_video_buffer, vb) + +/** + * struct isp_video_queue_operations - Driver-specific operations + * @queue_prepare: Called before allocating buffers. Drivers should clamp the + * number of buffers according to their requirements, and must return the + * buffer size in bytes. + * @buffer_prepare: Called the first time a buffer is queued, or after changing + * the userspace memory address for a USERPTR buffer, with the queue lock + * held. Drivers should perform device-specific buffer preparation (such as + * mapping the buffer memory in an IOMMU). This operation is optional. + * @buffer_queue: Called when a buffer is being added to the queue with the + * queue irqlock spinlock held. + * @buffer_cleanup: Called before freeing buffers, or before changing the + * userspace memory address for a USERPTR buffer, with the queue lock held. + * Drivers must perform cleanup operations required to undo the + * buffer_prepare call. This operation is optional. + */ +struct isp_video_queue_operations { + void (*queue_prepare)(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *size); + int (*buffer_prepare)(struct isp_video_buffer *buf); + void (*buffer_queue)(struct isp_video_buffer *buf); + void (*buffer_cleanup)(struct isp_video_buffer *buf); +}; + +/** + * struct isp_video_queue - ISP video buffers queue + * @type: Type of video buffers handled by this queue + * @ops: Queue operations + * @dev: Device used for DMA operations + * @bufsize: Size of a driver-specific buffer object + * @count: Number of currently allocated buffers + * @buffers: ISP video buffers + * @lock: Mutex to protect access to the buffers, main queue and state + * @irqlock: Spinlock to protect access to the IRQ queue + * @streaming: Queue state, indicates whether the queue is streaming + * @queue: List of all queued buffers + */ +struct isp_video_queue { + enum v4l2_buf_type type; + const struct isp_video_queue_operations *ops; + struct device *dev; + unsigned int bufsize; + + unsigned int count; + struct isp_video_buffer *buffers[ISP_VIDEO_MAX_BUFFERS]; + struct mutex lock; + spinlock_t irqlock; + + unsigned int streaming:1; + + struct list_head queue; +}; + +int omap3isp_video_queue_cleanup(struct isp_video_queue *queue); +int omap3isp_video_queue_init(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + enum v4l2_buf_type type, + const struct isp_video_queue_operations *ops, + struct device *dev, unsigned int bufsize); + +int omap3isp_video_queue_reqbufs(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb); +int omap3isp_video_queue_querybuf(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct v4l2_buffer *vbuf); +int omap3isp_video_queue_qbuf(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct v4l2_buffer *vbuf); +int omap3isp_video_queue_dqbuf(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct v4l2_buffer *vbuf, int nonblocking); +int omap3isp_video_queue_streamon(struct isp_video_queue *queue); +void omap3isp_video_queue_streamoff(struct isp_video_queue *queue); +void omap3isp_video_queue_discard_done(struct isp_video_queue *queue); +int omap3isp_video_queue_mmap(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct vm_area_struct *vma); +unsigned int omap3isp_video_queue_poll(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + struct file *file, poll_table *wait); + +#endif /* OMAP3_ISP_QUEUE_H */ diff --git a/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispvideo.c b/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispvideo.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..517a24de5836 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispvideo.c @@ -0,0 +1,1264 @@ +/* + * ispvideo.c + * + * TI OMAP3 ISP - Generic video node + * + * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Nokia Corporation + * + * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> + * Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <media/v4l2-dev.h> +#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h> +#include <plat/iommu.h> +#include <plat/iovmm.h> +#include <plat/omap-pm.h> + +#include "ispvideo.h" +#include "isp.h" + + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Helper functions + */ + +static struct isp_format_info formats[] = { + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8, V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY, 8, }, + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG10_DPCM8_1X8, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG10_DPCM8_1X8, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8, 8, }, + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10, 10, }, + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10, 10, }, + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10, 10, }, + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10, 10, }, + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12, 12, }, + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12, 12, }, + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12, 12, }, + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12, 12, }, + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16, V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY, 16, }, + { V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16, V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16, + V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16, V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV, 16, }, +}; + +const struct isp_format_info * +omap3isp_video_format_info(enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); ++i) { + if (formats[i].code == code) + return &formats[i]; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * isp_video_mbus_to_pix - Convert v4l2_mbus_framefmt to v4l2_pix_format + * @video: ISP video instance + * @mbus: v4l2_mbus_framefmt format (input) + * @pix: v4l2_pix_format format (output) + * + * Fill the output pix structure with information from the input mbus format. + * The bytesperline and sizeimage fields are computed from the requested bytes + * per line value in the pix format and information from the video instance. + * + * Return the number of padding bytes at end of line. + */ +static unsigned int isp_video_mbus_to_pix(const struct isp_video *video, + const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus, + struct v4l2_pix_format *pix) +{ + unsigned int bpl = pix->bytesperline; + unsigned int min_bpl; + unsigned int i; + + memset(pix, 0, sizeof(*pix)); + pix->width = mbus->width; + pix->height = mbus->height; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); ++i) { + if (formats[i].code == mbus->code) + break; + } + + if (WARN_ON(i == ARRAY_SIZE(formats))) + return 0; + + min_bpl = pix->width * ALIGN(formats[i].bpp, 8) / 8; + + /* Clamp the requested bytes per line value. If the maximum bytes per + * line value is zero, the module doesn't support user configurable line + * sizes. Override the requested value with the minimum in that case. + */ + if (video->bpl_max) + bpl = clamp(bpl, min_bpl, video->bpl_max); + else + bpl = min_bpl; + + if (!video->bpl_zero_padding || bpl != min_bpl) + bpl = ALIGN(bpl, video->bpl_alignment); + + pix->pixelformat = formats[i].pixelformat; + pix->bytesperline = bpl; + pix->sizeimage = pix->bytesperline * pix->height; + pix->colorspace = mbus->colorspace; + pix->field = mbus->field; + + return bpl - min_bpl; +} + +static void isp_video_pix_to_mbus(const struct v4l2_pix_format *pix, + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus) +{ + unsigned int i; + + memset(mbus, 0, sizeof(*mbus)); + mbus->width = pix->width; + mbus->height = pix->height; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); ++i) { + if (formats[i].pixelformat == pix->pixelformat) + break; + } + + if (WARN_ON(i == ARRAY_SIZE(formats))) + return; + + mbus->code = formats[i].code; + mbus->colorspace = pix->colorspace; + mbus->field = pix->field; +} + +static struct v4l2_subdev * +isp_video_remote_subdev(struct isp_video *video, u32 *pad) +{ + struct media_pad *remote; + + remote = media_entity_remote_source(&video->pad); + + if (remote == NULL || + media_entity_type(remote->entity) != MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV) + return NULL; + + if (pad) + *pad = remote->index; + + return media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity); +} + +/* Return a pointer to the ISP video instance at the far end of the pipeline. */ +static struct isp_video * +isp_video_far_end(struct isp_video *video) +{ + struct media_entity_graph graph; + struct media_entity *entity = &video->video.entity; + struct media_device *mdev = entity->parent; + struct isp_video *far_end = NULL; + + mutex_lock(&mdev->graph_mutex); + media_entity_graph_walk_start(&graph, entity); + + while ((entity = media_entity_graph_walk_next(&graph))) { + if (entity == &video->video.entity) + continue; + + if (media_entity_type(entity) != MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE) + continue; + + far_end = to_isp_video(media_entity_to_video_device(entity)); + if (far_end->type != video->type) + break; + + far_end = NULL; + } + + mutex_unlock(&mdev->graph_mutex); + return far_end; +} + +/* + * Validate a pipeline by checking both ends of all links for format + * discrepancies. + * + * Compute the minimum time per frame value as the maximum of time per frame + * limits reported by every block in the pipeline. + * + * Return 0 if all formats match, or -EPIPE if at least one link is found with + * different formats on its two ends. + */ +static int isp_video_validate_pipeline(struct isp_pipeline *pipe) +{ + struct isp_device *isp = pipe->output->isp; + struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt_source; + struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt_sink; + struct media_pad *pad; + struct v4l2_subdev *subdev; + int ret; + + pipe->max_rate = pipe->l3_ick; + + subdev = isp_video_remote_subdev(pipe->output, NULL); + if (subdev == NULL) + return -EPIPE; + + while (1) { + /* Retrieve the sink format */ + pad = &subdev->entity.pads[0]; + if (!(pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK)) + break; + + fmt_sink.pad = pad->index; + fmt_sink.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE; + ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, get_fmt, NULL, &fmt_sink); + if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) + return -EPIPE; + + /* Update the maximum frame rate */ + if (subdev == &isp->isp_res.subdev) + omap3isp_resizer_max_rate(&isp->isp_res, + &pipe->max_rate); + + /* Check ccdc maximum data rate when data comes from sensor + * TODO: Include ccdc rate in pipe->max_rate and compare the + * total pipe rate with the input data rate from sensor. + */ + if (subdev == &isp->isp_ccdc.subdev && pipe->input == NULL) { + unsigned int rate = UINT_MAX; + + omap3isp_ccdc_max_rate(&isp->isp_ccdc, &rate); + if (isp->isp_ccdc.vpcfg.pixelclk > rate) + return -ENOSPC; + } + + /* Retrieve the source format */ + pad = media_entity_remote_source(pad); + if (pad == NULL || + media_entity_type(pad->entity) != MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV) + break; + + subdev = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity); + + fmt_source.pad = pad->index; + fmt_source.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE; + ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, get_fmt, NULL, &fmt_source); + if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) + return -EPIPE; + + /* Check if the two ends match */ + if (fmt_source.format.code != fmt_sink.format.code || + fmt_source.format.width != fmt_sink.format.width || + fmt_source.format.height != fmt_sink.format.height) + return -EPIPE; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int +__isp_video_get_format(struct isp_video *video, struct v4l2_format *format) +{ + struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt; + struct v4l2_subdev *subdev; + u32 pad; + int ret; + + subdev = isp_video_remote_subdev(video, &pad); + if (subdev == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&video->mutex); + + fmt.pad = pad; + fmt.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE; + ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, get_fmt, NULL, &fmt); + if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD) + ret = -EINVAL; + + mutex_unlock(&video->mutex); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + format->type = video->type; + return isp_video_mbus_to_pix(video, &fmt.format, &format->fmt.pix); +} + +static int +isp_video_check_format(struct isp_video *video, struct isp_video_fh *vfh) +{ + struct v4l2_format format; + int ret; + + memcpy(&format, &vfh->format, sizeof(format)); + ret = __isp_video_get_format(video, &format); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (vfh->format.fmt.pix.pixelformat != format.fmt.pix.pixelformat || + vfh->format.fmt.pix.height != format.fmt.pix.height || + vfh->format.fmt.pix.width != format.fmt.pix.width || + vfh->format.fmt.pix.bytesperline != format.fmt.pix.bytesperline || + vfh->format.fmt.pix.sizeimage != format.fmt.pix.sizeimage) + return -EINVAL; + + return ret; +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * IOMMU management + */ + +#define IOMMU_FLAG (IOVMF_ENDIAN_LITTLE | IOVMF_ELSZ_8) + +/* + * ispmmu_vmap - Wrapper for Virtual memory mapping of a scatter gather list + * @dev: Device pointer specific to the OMAP3 ISP. + * @sglist: Pointer to source Scatter gather list to allocate. + * @sglen: Number of elements of the scatter-gatter list. + * + * Returns a resulting mapped device address by the ISP MMU, or -ENOMEM if + * we ran out of memory. + */ +static dma_addr_t +ispmmu_vmap(struct isp_device *isp, const struct scatterlist *sglist, int sglen) +{ + struct sg_table *sgt; + u32 da; + + sgt = kmalloc(sizeof(*sgt), GFP_KERNEL); + if (sgt == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + sgt->sgl = (struct scatterlist *)sglist; + sgt->nents = sglen; + sgt->orig_nents = sglen; + + da = iommu_vmap(isp->iommu, 0, sgt, IOMMU_FLAG); + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(da)) + kfree(sgt); + + return da; +} + +/* + * ispmmu_vunmap - Unmap a device address from the ISP MMU + * @dev: Device pointer specific to the OMAP3 ISP. + * @da: Device address generated from a ispmmu_vmap call. + */ +static void ispmmu_vunmap(struct isp_device *isp, dma_addr_t da) +{ + struct sg_table *sgt; + + sgt = iommu_vunmap(isp->iommu, (u32)da); + kfree(sgt); +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Video queue operations + */ + +static void isp_video_queue_prepare(struct isp_video_queue *queue, + unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *size) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = + container_of(queue, struct isp_video_fh, queue); + struct isp_video *video = vfh->video; + + *size = vfh->format.fmt.pix.sizeimage; + if (*size == 0) + return; + + *nbuffers = min(*nbuffers, video->capture_mem / PAGE_ALIGN(*size)); +} + +static void isp_video_buffer_cleanup(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = isp_video_queue_to_isp_video_fh(buf->queue); + struct isp_buffer *buffer = to_isp_buffer(buf); + struct isp_video *video = vfh->video; + + if (buffer->isp_addr) { + ispmmu_vunmap(video->isp, buffer->isp_addr); + buffer->isp_addr = 0; + } +} + +static int isp_video_buffer_prepare(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = isp_video_queue_to_isp_video_fh(buf->queue); + struct isp_buffer *buffer = to_isp_buffer(buf); + struct isp_video *video = vfh->video; + unsigned long addr; + + addr = ispmmu_vmap(video->isp, buf->sglist, buf->sglen); + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) + return -EIO; + + if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 32)) { + dev_dbg(video->isp->dev, "Buffer address must be " + "aligned to 32 bytes boundary.\n"); + ispmmu_vunmap(video->isp, buffer->isp_addr); + return -EINVAL; + } + + buf->vbuf.bytesused = vfh->format.fmt.pix.sizeimage; + buffer->isp_addr = addr; + return 0; +} + +/* + * isp_video_buffer_queue - Add buffer to streaming queue + * @buf: Video buffer + * + * In memory-to-memory mode, start streaming on the pipeline if buffers are + * queued on both the input and the output, if the pipeline isn't already busy. + * If the pipeline is busy, it will be restarted in the output module interrupt + * handler. + */ +static void isp_video_buffer_queue(struct isp_video_buffer *buf) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = isp_video_queue_to_isp_video_fh(buf->queue); + struct isp_buffer *buffer = to_isp_buffer(buf); + struct isp_video *video = vfh->video; + struct isp_pipeline *pipe = to_isp_pipeline(&video->video.entity); + enum isp_pipeline_state state; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int empty; + unsigned int start; + + empty = list_empty(&video->dmaqueue); + list_add_tail(&buffer->buffer.irqlist, &video->dmaqueue); + + if (empty) { + if (video->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + state = ISP_PIPELINE_QUEUE_OUTPUT; + else + state = ISP_PIPELINE_QUEUE_INPUT; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&pipe->lock, flags); + pipe->state |= state; + video->ops->queue(video, buffer); + video->dmaqueue_flags |= ISP_VIDEO_DMAQUEUE_QUEUED; + + start = isp_pipeline_ready(pipe); + if (start) + pipe->state |= ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pipe->lock, flags); + + if (start) + omap3isp_pipeline_set_stream(pipe, + ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_SINGLESHOT); + } +} + +static const struct isp_video_queue_operations isp_video_queue_ops = { + .queue_prepare = &isp_video_queue_prepare, + .buffer_prepare = &isp_video_buffer_prepare, + .buffer_queue = &isp_video_buffer_queue, + .buffer_cleanup = &isp_video_buffer_cleanup, +}; + +/* + * omap3isp_video_buffer_next - Complete the current buffer and return the next + * @video: ISP video object + * @error: Whether an error occured during capture + * + * Remove the current video buffer from the DMA queue and fill its timestamp, + * field count and state fields before waking up its completion handler. + * + * The buffer state is set to VIDEOBUF_DONE if no error occured (@error is 0) + * or VIDEOBUF_ERROR otherwise (@error is non-zero). + * + * The DMA queue is expected to contain at least one buffer. + * + * Return a pointer to the next buffer in the DMA queue, or NULL if the queue is + * empty. + */ +struct isp_buffer *omap3isp_video_buffer_next(struct isp_video *video, + unsigned int error) +{ + struct isp_pipeline *pipe = to_isp_pipeline(&video->video.entity); + struct isp_video_queue *queue = video->queue; + enum isp_pipeline_state state; + struct isp_video_buffer *buf; + unsigned long flags; + struct timespec ts; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags); + if (WARN_ON(list_empty(&video->dmaqueue))) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags); + return NULL; + } + + buf = list_first_entry(&video->dmaqueue, struct isp_video_buffer, + irqlist); + list_del(&buf->irqlist); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags); + + ktime_get_ts(&ts); + buf->vbuf.timestamp.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec; + buf->vbuf.timestamp.tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC; + + /* Do frame number propagation only if this is the output video node. + * Frame number either comes from the CSI receivers or it gets + * incremented here if H3A is not active. + * Note: There is no guarantee that the output buffer will finish + * first, so the input number might lag behind by 1 in some cases. + */ + if (video == pipe->output && !pipe->do_propagation) + buf->vbuf.sequence = atomic_inc_return(&pipe->frame_number); + else + buf->vbuf.sequence = atomic_read(&pipe->frame_number); + + buf->state = error ? ISP_BUF_STATE_ERROR : ISP_BUF_STATE_DONE; + + wake_up(&buf->wait); + + if (list_empty(&video->dmaqueue)) { + if (queue->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + state = ISP_PIPELINE_QUEUE_OUTPUT + | ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM; + else + state = ISP_PIPELINE_QUEUE_INPUT + | ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&pipe->lock, flags); + pipe->state &= ~state; + if (video->pipe.stream_state == ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_CONTINUOUS) + video->dmaqueue_flags |= ISP_VIDEO_DMAQUEUE_UNDERRUN; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pipe->lock, flags); + return NULL; + } + + if (queue->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE && pipe->input != NULL) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&pipe->lock, flags); + pipe->state &= ~ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pipe->lock, flags); + } + + buf = list_first_entry(&video->dmaqueue, struct isp_video_buffer, + irqlist); + buf->state = ISP_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE; + return to_isp_buffer(buf); +} + +/* + * omap3isp_video_resume - Perform resume operation on the buffers + * @video: ISP video object + * @continuous: Pipeline is in single shot mode if 0 or continous mode otherwise + * + * This function is intended to be used on suspend/resume scenario. It + * requests video queue layer to discard buffers marked as DONE if it's in + * continuous mode and requests ISP modules to queue again the ACTIVE buffer + * if there's any. + */ +void omap3isp_video_resume(struct isp_video *video, int continuous) +{ + struct isp_buffer *buf = NULL; + + if (continuous && video->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + omap3isp_video_queue_discard_done(video->queue); + + if (!list_empty(&video->dmaqueue)) { + buf = list_first_entry(&video->dmaqueue, + struct isp_buffer, buffer.irqlist); + video->ops->queue(video, buf); + video->dmaqueue_flags |= ISP_VIDEO_DMAQUEUE_QUEUED; + } else { + if (continuous) + video->dmaqueue_flags |= ISP_VIDEO_DMAQUEUE_UNDERRUN; + } +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * V4L2 ioctls + */ + +static int +isp_video_querycap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_capability *cap) +{ + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + + strlcpy(cap->driver, ISP_VIDEO_DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver)); + strlcpy(cap->card, video->video.name, sizeof(cap->card)); + strlcpy(cap->bus_info, "media", sizeof(cap->bus_info)); + cap->version = ISP_VIDEO_DRIVER_VERSION; + + if (video->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING; + else + cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING; + + return 0; +} + +static int +isp_video_get_format(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *format) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(fh); + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + + if (format->type != video->type) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&video->mutex); + *format = vfh->format; + mutex_unlock(&video->mutex); + + return 0; +} + +static int +isp_video_set_format(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *format) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(fh); + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt; + + if (format->type != video->type) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&video->mutex); + + /* Fill the bytesperline and sizeimage fields by converting to media bus + * format and back to pixel format. + */ + isp_video_pix_to_mbus(&format->fmt.pix, &fmt); + isp_video_mbus_to_pix(video, &fmt, &format->fmt.pix); + + vfh->format = *format; + + mutex_unlock(&video->mutex); + return 0; +} + +static int +isp_video_try_format(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *format) +{ + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt; + struct v4l2_subdev *subdev; + u32 pad; + int ret; + + if (format->type != video->type) + return -EINVAL; + + subdev = isp_video_remote_subdev(video, &pad); + if (subdev == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + + isp_video_pix_to_mbus(&format->fmt.pix, &fmt.format); + + fmt.pad = pad; + fmt.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE; + ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, get_fmt, NULL, &fmt); + if (ret) + return ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD ? -EINVAL : ret; + + isp_video_mbus_to_pix(video, &fmt.format, &format->fmt.pix); + return 0; +} + +static int +isp_video_cropcap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_cropcap *cropcap) +{ + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + struct v4l2_subdev *subdev; + int ret; + + subdev = isp_video_remote_subdev(video, NULL); + if (subdev == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&video->mutex); + ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, video, cropcap, cropcap); + mutex_unlock(&video->mutex); + + return ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD ? -EINVAL : ret; +} + +static int +isp_video_get_crop(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_crop *crop) +{ + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + struct v4l2_subdev_format format; + struct v4l2_subdev *subdev; + u32 pad; + int ret; + + subdev = isp_video_remote_subdev(video, &pad); + if (subdev == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Try the get crop operation first and fallback to get format if not + * implemented. + */ + ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, video, g_crop, crop); + if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) + return ret; + + format.pad = pad; + format.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE; + ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, get_fmt, NULL, &format); + if (ret < 0) + return ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD ? -EINVAL : ret; + + crop->c.left = 0; + crop->c.top = 0; + crop->c.width = format.format.width; + crop->c.height = format.format.height; + + return 0; +} + +static int +isp_video_set_crop(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_crop *crop) +{ + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + struct v4l2_subdev *subdev; + int ret; + + subdev = isp_video_remote_subdev(video, NULL); + if (subdev == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&video->mutex); + ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, video, s_crop, crop); + mutex_unlock(&video->mutex); + + return ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD ? -EINVAL : ret; +} + +static int +isp_video_get_param(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(fh); + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + + if (video->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT || + video->type != a->type) + return -EINVAL; + + memset(a, 0, sizeof(*a)); + a->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT; + a->parm.output.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME; + a->parm.output.timeperframe = vfh->timeperframe; + + return 0; +} + +static int +isp_video_set_param(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(fh); + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + + if (video->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT || + video->type != a->type) + return -EINVAL; + + if (a->parm.output.timeperframe.denominator == 0) + a->parm.output.timeperframe.denominator = 1; + + vfh->timeperframe = a->parm.output.timeperframe; + + return 0; +} + +static int +isp_video_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(fh); + + return omap3isp_video_queue_reqbufs(&vfh->queue, rb); +} + +static int +isp_video_querybuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *b) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(fh); + + return omap3isp_video_queue_querybuf(&vfh->queue, b); +} + +static int +isp_video_qbuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *b) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(fh); + + return omap3isp_video_queue_qbuf(&vfh->queue, b); +} + +static int +isp_video_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *b) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(fh); + + return omap3isp_video_queue_dqbuf(&vfh->queue, b, + file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); +} + +/* + * Stream management + * + * Every ISP pipeline has a single input and a single output. The input can be + * either a sensor or a video node. The output is always a video node. + * + * As every pipeline has an output video node, the ISP video objects at the + * pipeline output stores the pipeline state. It tracks the streaming state of + * both the input and output, as well as the availability of buffers. + * + * In sensor-to-memory mode, frames are always available at the pipeline input. + * Starting the sensor usually requires I2C transfers and must be done in + * interruptible context. The pipeline is started and stopped synchronously + * to the stream on/off commands. All modules in the pipeline will get their + * subdev set stream handler called. The module at the end of the pipeline must + * delay starting the hardware until buffers are available at its output. + * + * In memory-to-memory mode, starting/stopping the stream requires + * synchronization between the input and output. ISP modules can't be stopped + * in the middle of a frame, and at least some of the modules seem to become + * busy as soon as they're started, even if they don't receive a frame start + * event. For that reason frames need to be processed in single-shot mode. The + * driver needs to wait until a frame is completely processed and written to + * memory before restarting the pipeline for the next frame. Pipelined + * processing might be possible but requires more testing. + * + * Stream start must be delayed until buffers are available at both the input + * and output. The pipeline must be started in the videobuf queue callback with + * the buffers queue spinlock held. The modules subdev set stream operation must + * not sleep. + */ +static int +isp_video_streamon(struct file *file, void *fh, enum v4l2_buf_type type) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(fh); + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + enum isp_pipeline_state state; + struct isp_pipeline *pipe; + struct isp_video *far_end; + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + if (type != video->type) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&video->stream_lock); + + if (video->streaming) { + mutex_unlock(&video->stream_lock); + return -EBUSY; + } + + /* Start streaming on the pipeline. No link touching an entity in the + * pipeline can be activated or deactivated once streaming is started. + */ + pipe = video->video.entity.pipe + ? to_isp_pipeline(&video->video.entity) : &video->pipe; + media_entity_pipeline_start(&video->video.entity, &pipe->pipe); + + /* Verify that the currently configured format matches the output of + * the connected subdev. + */ + ret = isp_video_check_format(video, vfh); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + video->bpl_padding = ret; + video->bpl_value = vfh->format.fmt.pix.bytesperline; + + /* Find the ISP video node connected at the far end of the pipeline and + * update the pipeline. + */ + far_end = isp_video_far_end(video); + + if (video->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) { + state = ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_OUTPUT | ISP_PIPELINE_IDLE_OUTPUT; + pipe->input = far_end; + pipe->output = video; + } else { + if (far_end == NULL) { + ret = -EPIPE; + goto error; + } + + state = ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_INPUT | ISP_PIPELINE_IDLE_INPUT; + pipe->input = video; + pipe->output = far_end; + } + + /* Make sure the interconnect clock runs fast enough. + * + * Formula from: resource34xx.c set_opp() + * If MPU freq is above 500MHz, make sure the interconnect + * is at 100Mhz or above. + * throughput in KiB/s for 100 Mhz = 100 * 1000 * 4. + * + * We want to be fast enough then set OCP clock to be max as + * possible, in that case 185Mhz then: + * throughput in KiB/s for 185Mhz = 185 * 1000 * 4 = 740000 KiB/s + */ + omap_pm_set_min_bus_tput(video->isp->dev, OCP_INITIATOR_AGENT, 740000); + pipe->l3_ick = clk_get_rate(video->isp->clock[ISP_CLK_L3_ICK]); + + /* Validate the pipeline and update its state. */ + ret = isp_video_validate_pipeline(pipe); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&pipe->lock, flags); + pipe->state &= ~ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM; + pipe->state |= state; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pipe->lock, flags); + + /* Set the maximum time per frame as the value requested by userspace. + * This is a soft limit that can be overridden if the hardware doesn't + * support the request limit. + */ + if (video->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT) + pipe->max_timeperframe = vfh->timeperframe; + + video->queue = &vfh->queue; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->dmaqueue); + atomic_set(&pipe->frame_number, -1); + + ret = omap3isp_video_queue_streamon(&vfh->queue); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + /* In sensor-to-memory mode, the stream can be started synchronously + * to the stream on command. In memory-to-memory mode, it will be + * started when buffers are queued on both the input and output. + */ + if (pipe->input == NULL) { + ret = omap3isp_pipeline_set_stream(pipe, + ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_CONTINUOUS); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + spin_lock_irqsave(&video->queue->irqlock, flags); + if (list_empty(&video->dmaqueue)) + video->dmaqueue_flags |= ISP_VIDEO_DMAQUEUE_UNDERRUN; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&video->queue->irqlock, flags); + } + +error: + if (ret < 0) { + omap3isp_video_queue_streamoff(&vfh->queue); + omap_pm_set_min_bus_tput(video->isp->dev, + OCP_INITIATOR_AGENT, 0); + media_entity_pipeline_stop(&video->video.entity); + video->queue = NULL; + } + + if (!ret) + video->streaming = 1; + + mutex_unlock(&video->stream_lock); + return ret; +} + +static int +isp_video_streamoff(struct file *file, void *fh, enum v4l2_buf_type type) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(fh); + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + struct isp_pipeline *pipe = to_isp_pipeline(&video->video.entity); + enum isp_pipeline_state state; + unsigned int streaming; + unsigned long flags; + + if (type != video->type) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&video->stream_lock); + + /* Make sure we're not streaming yet. */ + mutex_lock(&vfh->queue.lock); + streaming = vfh->queue.streaming; + mutex_unlock(&vfh->queue.lock); + + if (!streaming) + goto done; + + /* Update the pipeline state. */ + if (video->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + state = ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_OUTPUT + | ISP_PIPELINE_QUEUE_OUTPUT; + else + state = ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_INPUT + | ISP_PIPELINE_QUEUE_INPUT; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&pipe->lock, flags); + pipe->state &= ~state; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pipe->lock, flags); + + /* Stop the stream. */ + omap3isp_pipeline_set_stream(pipe, ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_STOPPED); + omap3isp_video_queue_streamoff(&vfh->queue); + video->queue = NULL; + video->streaming = 0; + + omap_pm_set_min_bus_tput(video->isp->dev, OCP_INITIATOR_AGENT, 0); + media_entity_pipeline_stop(&video->video.entity); + +done: + mutex_unlock(&video->stream_lock); + return 0; +} + +static int +isp_video_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_input *input) +{ + if (input->index > 0) + return -EINVAL; + + strlcpy(input->name, "camera", sizeof(input->name)); + input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA; + + return 0; +} + +static int +isp_video_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int *input) +{ + *input = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int +isp_video_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int input) +{ + return input == 0 ? 0 : -EINVAL; +} + +static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops isp_video_ioctl_ops = { + .vidioc_querycap = isp_video_querycap, + .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = isp_video_get_format, + .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = isp_video_set_format, + .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = isp_video_try_format, + .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out = isp_video_get_format, + .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out = isp_video_set_format, + .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out = isp_video_try_format, + .vidioc_cropcap = isp_video_cropcap, + .vidioc_g_crop = isp_video_get_crop, + .vidioc_s_crop = isp_video_set_crop, + .vidioc_g_parm = isp_video_get_param, + .vidioc_s_parm = isp_video_set_param, + .vidioc_reqbufs = isp_video_reqbufs, + .vidioc_querybuf = isp_video_querybuf, + .vidioc_qbuf = isp_video_qbuf, + .vidioc_dqbuf = isp_video_dqbuf, + .vidioc_streamon = isp_video_streamon, + .vidioc_streamoff = isp_video_streamoff, + .vidioc_enum_input = isp_video_enum_input, + .vidioc_g_input = isp_video_g_input, + .vidioc_s_input = isp_video_s_input, +}; + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * V4L2 file operations + */ + +static int isp_video_open(struct file *file) +{ + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + struct isp_video_fh *handle; + int ret = 0; + + handle = kzalloc(sizeof(*handle), GFP_KERNEL); + if (handle == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + v4l2_fh_init(&handle->vfh, &video->video); + v4l2_fh_add(&handle->vfh); + + /* If this is the first user, initialise the pipeline. */ + if (omap3isp_get(video->isp) == NULL) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto done; + } + + ret = omap3isp_pipeline_pm_use(&video->video.entity, 1); + if (ret < 0) { + omap3isp_put(video->isp); + goto done; + } + + omap3isp_video_queue_init(&handle->queue, video->type, + &isp_video_queue_ops, video->isp->dev, + sizeof(struct isp_buffer)); + + memset(&handle->format, 0, sizeof(handle->format)); + handle->format.type = video->type; + handle->timeperframe.denominator = 1; + + handle->video = video; + file->private_data = &handle->vfh; + +done: + if (ret < 0) { + v4l2_fh_del(&handle->vfh); + kfree(handle); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int isp_video_release(struct file *file) +{ + struct isp_video *video = video_drvdata(file); + struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file->private_data; + struct isp_video_fh *handle = to_isp_video_fh(vfh); + + /* Disable streaming and free the buffers queue resources. */ + isp_video_streamoff(file, vfh, video->type); + + mutex_lock(&handle->queue.lock); + omap3isp_video_queue_cleanup(&handle->queue); + mutex_unlock(&handle->queue.lock); + + omap3isp_pipeline_pm_use(&video->video.entity, 0); + + /* Release the file handle. */ + v4l2_fh_del(vfh); + kfree(handle); + file->private_data = NULL; + + omap3isp_put(video->isp); + + return 0; +} + +static unsigned int isp_video_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(file->private_data); + struct isp_video_queue *queue = &vfh->queue; + + return omap3isp_video_queue_poll(queue, file, wait); +} + +static int isp_video_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct isp_video_fh *vfh = to_isp_video_fh(file->private_data); + + return omap3isp_video_queue_mmap(&vfh->queue, vma); +} + +static struct v4l2_file_operations isp_video_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2, + .open = isp_video_open, + .release = isp_video_release, + .poll = isp_video_poll, + .mmap = isp_video_mmap, +}; + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * ISP video core + */ + +static const struct isp_video_operations isp_video_dummy_ops = { +}; + +int omap3isp_video_init(struct isp_video *video, const char *name) +{ + const char *direction; + int ret; + + switch (video->type) { + case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE: + direction = "output"; + video->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK; + break; + case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT: + direction = "input"; + video->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; + break; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = media_entity_init(&video->video.entity, 1, &video->pad, 0); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + mutex_init(&video->mutex); + atomic_set(&video->active, 0); + + spin_lock_init(&video->pipe.lock); + mutex_init(&video->stream_lock); + + /* Initialize the video device. */ + if (video->ops == NULL) + video->ops = &isp_video_dummy_ops; + + video->video.fops = &isp_video_fops; + snprintf(video->video.name, sizeof(video->video.name), + "OMAP3 ISP %s %s", name, direction); + video->video.vfl_type = VFL_TYPE_GRABBER; + video->video.release = video_device_release_empty; + video->video.ioctl_ops = &isp_video_ioctl_ops; + video->pipe.stream_state = ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_STOPPED; + + video_set_drvdata(&video->video, video); + + return 0; +} + +int omap3isp_video_register(struct isp_video *video, struct v4l2_device *vdev) +{ + int ret; + + video->video.v4l2_dev = vdev; + + ret = video_register_device(&video->video, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1); + if (ret < 0) + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not register video device (%d)\n", + __func__, ret); + + return ret; +} + +void omap3isp_video_unregister(struct isp_video *video) +{ + if (video_is_registered(&video->video)) { + media_entity_cleanup(&video->video.entity); + video_unregister_device(&video->video); + } +} diff --git a/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispvideo.h b/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispvideo.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..524a1acd0906 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/video/omap3isp/ispvideo.h @@ -0,0 +1,202 @@ +/* + * ispvideo.h + * + * TI OMAP3 ISP - Generic video node + * + * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Nokia Corporation + * + * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> + * Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#ifndef OMAP3_ISP_VIDEO_H +#define OMAP3_ISP_VIDEO_H + +#include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h> +#include <linux/version.h> +#include <media/media-entity.h> +#include <media/v4l2-dev.h> +#include <media/v4l2-fh.h> + +#include "ispqueue.h" + +#define ISP_VIDEO_DRIVER_NAME "ispvideo" +#define ISP_VIDEO_DRIVER_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 1) + +struct isp_device; +struct isp_video; +struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt; +struct v4l2_pix_format; + +/* + * struct isp_format_info - ISP media bus format information + * @code: V4L2 media bus format code + * @truncated: V4L2 media bus format code for the same format truncated to 10 + * bits. Identical to @code if the format is 10 bits wide or less. + * @uncompressed: V4L2 media bus format code for the corresponding uncompressed + * format. Identical to @code if the format is not DPCM compressed. + * @pixelformat: V4L2 pixel format FCC identifier + * @bpp: Bits per pixel + */ +struct isp_format_info { + enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code; + enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode truncated; + enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode uncompressed; + u32 pixelformat; + unsigned int bpp; +}; + +enum isp_pipeline_stream_state { + ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_STOPPED = 0, + ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_CONTINUOUS = 1, + ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_SINGLESHOT = 2, +}; + +enum isp_pipeline_state { + /* The stream has been started on the input video node. */ + ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_INPUT = 1, + /* The stream has been started on the output video node. */ + ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_OUTPUT = 2, + /* At least one buffer is queued on the input video node. */ + ISP_PIPELINE_QUEUE_INPUT = 4, + /* At least one buffer is queued on the output video node. */ + ISP_PIPELINE_QUEUE_OUTPUT = 8, + /* The input entity is idle, ready to be started. */ + ISP_PIPELINE_IDLE_INPUT = 16, + /* The output entity is idle, ready to be started. */ + ISP_PIPELINE_IDLE_OUTPUT = 32, + /* The pipeline is currently streaming. */ + ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM = 64, +}; + +struct isp_pipeline { + struct media_pipeline pipe; + spinlock_t lock; /* Pipeline state and queue flags */ + unsigned int state; + enum isp_pipeline_stream_state stream_state; + struct isp_video *input; + struct isp_video *output; + unsigned long l3_ick; + unsigned int max_rate; + atomic_t frame_number; + bool do_propagation; /* of frame number */ + struct v4l2_fract max_timeperframe; +}; + +#define to_isp_pipeline(__e) \ + container_of((__e)->pipe, struct isp_pipeline, pipe) + +static inline int isp_pipeline_ready(struct isp_pipeline *pipe) +{ + return pipe->state == (ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_INPUT | + ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_OUTPUT | + ISP_PIPELINE_QUEUE_INPUT | + ISP_PIPELINE_QUEUE_OUTPUT | + ISP_PIPELINE_IDLE_INPUT | + ISP_PIPELINE_IDLE_OUTPUT); +} + +/* + * struct isp_buffer - ISP buffer + * @buffer: ISP video buffer + * @isp_addr: MMU mapped address (a.k.a. device address) of the buffer. + */ +struct isp_buffer { + struct isp_video_buffer buffer; + dma_addr_t isp_addr; +}; + +#define to_isp_buffer(buf) container_of(buf, struct isp_buffer, buffer) + +enum isp_video_dmaqueue_flags { + /* Set if DMA queue becomes empty when ISP_PIPELINE_STREAM_CONTINUOUS */ + ISP_VIDEO_DMAQUEUE_UNDERRUN = (1 << 0), + /* Set when queuing buffer to an empty DMA queue */ + ISP_VIDEO_DMAQUEUE_QUEUED = (1 << 1), +}; + +#define isp_video_dmaqueue_flags_clr(video) \ + ({ (video)->dmaqueue_flags = 0; }) + +/* + * struct isp_video_operations - ISP video operations + * @queue: Resume streaming when a buffer is queued. Called on VIDIOC_QBUF + * if there was no buffer previously queued. + */ +struct isp_video_operations { + int(*queue)(struct isp_video *video, struct isp_buffer *buffer); +}; + +struct isp_video { + struct video_device video; + enum v4l2_buf_type type; + struct media_pad pad; + + struct mutex mutex; /* format and crop settings */ + atomic_t active; + + struct isp_device *isp; + + unsigned int capture_mem; + unsigned int bpl_alignment; /* alignment value */ + unsigned int bpl_zero_padding; /* whether the alignment is optional */ + unsigned int bpl_max; /* maximum bytes per line value */ + unsigned int bpl_value; /* bytes per line value */ + unsigned int bpl_padding; /* padding at end of line */ + + /* Entity video node streaming */ + unsigned int streaming:1; + + /* Pipeline state */ + struct isp_pipeline pipe; + struct mutex stream_lock; /* pipeline and stream states */ + + /* Video buffers queue */ + struct isp_video_queue *queue; + struct list_head dmaqueue; + enum isp_video_dmaqueue_flags dmaqueue_flags; + + const struct isp_video_operations *ops; +}; + +#define to_isp_video(vdev) container_of(vdev, struct isp_video, video) + +struct isp_video_fh { + struct v4l2_fh vfh; + struct isp_video *video; + struct isp_video_queue queue; + struct v4l2_format format; + struct v4l2_fract timeperframe; +}; + +#define to_isp_video_fh(fh) container_of(fh, struct isp_video_fh, vfh) +#define isp_video_queue_to_isp_video_fh(q) \ + container_of(q, struct isp_video_fh, queue) + +int omap3isp_video_init(struct isp_video *video, const char *name); +int omap3isp_video_register(struct isp_video *video, + struct v4l2_device *vdev); +void omap3isp_video_unregister(struct isp_video *video); +struct isp_buffer *omap3isp_video_buffer_next(struct isp_video *video, + unsigned int error); +void omap3isp_video_resume(struct isp_video *video, int continuous); +struct media_pad *omap3isp_video_remote_pad(struct isp_video *video); + +const struct isp_format_info * +omap3isp_video_format_info(enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code); + +#endif /* OMAP3_ISP_VIDEO_H */ |