# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# ===========================================================================
# Module versions
# ===========================================================================
#
# Stage one of module building created the following:
# a) The individual .o files used for the module
# b) A <module>.o file which is the .o files above linked together
# c) A <module>.mod file, listing the name of the preliminary <module>.o file,
# plus all .o files
# d) modules.order, which lists all the modules
# Stage 2 is handled by this file and does the following
# 1) Find all modules listed in modules.order
# 2) modpost is then used to
# 3) create one <module>.mod.c file pr. module
# 4) create one Module.symvers file with CRC for all exported symbols
# 5) compile all <module>.mod.c files
# 6) final link of the module to a <module.ko> file
# Step 3 is used to place certain information in the module's ELF
# section, including information such as:
# Version magic (see include/linux/vermagic.h for full details)
# - Kernel release
# - SMP is CONFIG_SMP
# - PREEMPT is CONFIG_PREEMPT
# - GCC Version
# Module info
# - Module version (MODULE_VERSION)
# - Module alias'es (MODULE_ALIAS)
# - Module license (MODULE_LICENSE)
# - See include/linux/module.h for more details
# Step 4 is solely used to allow module versioning in external modules,
# where the CRC of each module is retrieved from the Module.symvers file.
# KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN can be set to avoid error out in case of undefined
# symbols in the final module linking stage
# KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip the final link of modules.
# This is solely useful to speed up test compiles
PHONY := __modpost
__modpost:
include include/config/auto.conf
include scripts/Kbuild.include
kernelsymfile := $(objtree)/Module.symvers
modulesymfile := $(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/Module.symvers
MODPOST = scripts/mod/modpost \
$(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),-m) \
$(if $(CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL),-a) \
$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-i,-o) $(kernelsymfile) \
$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-I $(modulesymfile)) \
$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(addprefix -e ,$(KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS))) \
$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-o $(modulesymfile)) \
$(if $(CONFIG_SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY),,-E) \
$(if $(KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN),-w)
ifdef MODPOST_VMLINUX
__modpost: vmlinux.o
quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $@
cmd_modpost = $(MODPOST) $@
PHONY += vmlinux.o
vmlinux.o:
$(call cmd,modpost)
else
# When building external modules load the Kbuild file to retrieve EXTRA_SYMBOLS info
ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# set src + obj - they may be used when building the .mod.c file
obj := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
src := $(obj)
# Include the module's Makefile to find KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS
include $(if $(wildcard $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild), \
$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Makefile)
endif
include scripts/Makefile.lib
modorder := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)modules.order
# find all modules listed in modules.order
modules := $(sort $(shell cat $(modorder)))
# Stop after building .o files if NOFINAL is set. Makes compile tests quicker
__modpost: $(if $(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL), $(modules:.ko:.o),$(modules))
@:
MODPOST += $(subst -i,-n,$(filter -i,$(MAKEFLAGS))) -s -T - $(wildcard vmlinux)
# We can go over command line length here, so be careful.
quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $(words $(modules)) modules
cmd_modpost = sed 's/ko$$/o/' $(modorder) | $(MODPOST)
PHONY += modules-modpost
modules-modpost:
$(call cmd,modpost)
# Declare generated files as targets for modpost
$(modules:.ko=.mod.c): modules-modpost
# Step 5), compile all *.mod.c files
# modname is set to make c_flags define KBUILD_MODNAME
modname = $(notdir $(@:.mod.o=))
quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $@
cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE) $(CFLAGS_MODULE) \
-c -o $@ $<
$(modules:.ko=.mod.o): %.mod.o: %.mod.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,cc_o_c)
targets += $(modules:.ko=.mod.o)
ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
# Step 6), final link of the modules with optional arch pass after final link
quiet_cmd_ld_ko_o = LD [M] $@
cmd_ld_ko_o = \
$(LD) -r $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) \
$(KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE) $(LDFLAGS_MODULE) \
-o $@ $(real-prereqs) ; \
$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
$(modules): %.ko :%.o %.mod.o FORCE
+$(call if_changed,ld_ko_o)
targets += $(modules)
# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHONY += FORCE
FORCE:
# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
# may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
# optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
# exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
endif
.PHONY: $(PHONY)
