/* mpi-add.c - MPI functions
* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 1994, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*
* Note: This code is heavily based on the GNU MP Library.
* Actually it's the same code with only minor changes in the
* way the data is stored; this is to support the abstraction
* of an optional secure memory allocation which may be used
* to avoid revealing of sensitive data due to paging etc.
* The GNU MP Library itself is published under the LGPL;
* however I decided to publish this code under the plain GPL.
*/
#include "mpi-internal.h"
/****************
* Add the unsigned integer V to the mpi-integer U and store the
* result in W. U and V may be the same.
*/
int mpi_add_ui(MPI w, const MPI u, unsigned long v)
{
mpi_ptr_t wp, up;
mpi_size_t usize, wsize;
int usign, wsign;
usize = u->nlimbs;
usign = u->sign;
wsign = 0;
/* If not space for W (and possible carry), increase space. */
wsize = usize + 1;
if (w->alloced < wsize)
if (mpi_resize(w, wsize) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
/* These must be after realloc (U may be the same as W). */
up = u->d;
wp = w->d;
if (!usize) { /* simple */
wp[0] = v;
wsize = v ? 1 : 0;
} else if (!usign) { /* mpi is not negative */
mpi_limb_t cy;
cy = mpihelp_add_1(wp, up, usize, v);
wp[usize] = cy;
wsize = usize + cy;
} else { /* The signs are different. Need exact comparison to determine
* which operand to subtract from which. */
if (usize == 1 && up[0] < v) {
wp[0] = v - up[0];
wsize = 1;
} else {
mpihelp_sub_1(wp, up, usize, v);
/* Size can decrease with at most one limb. */
wsize = usize - (wp[usize - 1] == 0);
wsign = 1;
}
}
w->nlimbs = wsize;
w->sign = wsign;
return 0;
}
int mpi_add(MPI w, MPI u, MPI v)
{
mpi_ptr_t wp, up, vp;
mpi_size_t usize, vsize, wsize;
int usign, vsign, wsign;
if (u->nlimbs < v->nlimbs) { /* Swap U and V. */
usize = v->nlimbs;
usign = v->sign;
vsize = u->nlimbs;
vsign = u->sign;
wsize = usize + 1;
if (RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(w, wsize) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
/* These must be after realloc (u or v may be the same as w). */
up = v->d;
vp = u->d;
} else {
usize = u->nlimbs;
usign = u->sign;
vsize = v->nlimbs;
vsign = v->sign;
wsize = usize + 1;
if (RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(w, wsize) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
/* These must be after realloc (u or v may be the same as w). */
up = u->d;
vp = v->d;
}
wp = w->d;
wsign = 0;
if (!vsize) { /* simple */
MPN_COPY(wp, up, usize);
wsize = usize;
wsign = usign;
} else if (usign != vsign) { /* different sign */
/* This test is right since USIZE >= VSIZE */
if (usize != vsize) {
mpihelp_sub(wp, up, usize, vp, vsize);
wsize = usize;
MPN_NORMALIZE(wp, wsize);
wsign = usign;
} else if (mpihelp_cmp(up, vp, usize) < 0) {
mpihelp_sub_n(wp, vp, up, usize);
wsize = usize;
MPN_NORMALIZE(wp, wsize);
if (!usign)
wsign = 1;
} else {
mpihelp_sub_n(wp, up, vp, usize);
wsize = usize;
MPN_NORMALIZE(wp, wsize);
if (usign)
wsign = 1;
}
} else { /* U and V have same sign. Add them. */
mpi_limb_t cy = mpihelp_add(wp, up, usize, vp, vsize);
wp[usize] = cy;
wsize = usize + cy;
if (usign)
wsign = 1;
}
w->nlimbs = wsize;
w->sign = wsign;
return 0;
}
/****************
* Subtract the unsigned integer V from the mpi-integer U and store the
* result in W.
*/
int mpi_sub_ui(MPI w, MPI u, unsigned long v)
{
mpi_ptr_t wp, up;
mpi_size_t usize, wsize;
int usign, wsign;
usize = u->nlimbs;
usign = u->sign;
wsign = 0;
/* If not space for W (and possible carry), increase space. */
wsize = usize + 1;
if (w->alloced < wsize)
if (mpi_resize(w, wsize) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
/* These must be after realloc (U may be the same as W). */
up = u->d;
wp = w->d;
if (!usize) { /* simple */
wp[0] = v;
wsize = v ? 1 : 0;
wsign = 1;
} else if (usign) { /* mpi and v are negative */
mpi_limb_t cy;
cy = mpihelp_add_1(wp, up, usize, v);
wp[usize] = cy;
wsize = usize + cy;
} else { /* The signs are different. Need exact comparison to determine
* which operand to subtract from which. */
if (usize == 1 && up[0] < v) {
wp[0] = v - up[0];
wsize = 1;
wsign = 1;
} else {
mpihelp_sub_1(wp, up, usize, v);
/* Size can decrease with at most one limb. */
wsize = usize - (wp[usize - 1] == 0);
}
}
w->nlimbs = wsize;
w->sign = wsign;
return 0;
}
int mpi_sub(MPI w, MPI u, MPI v)
{
int rc;
if (w == v) {
MPI vv;
if (mpi_copy(&vv, v) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
vv->sign = !vv->sign;
rc = mpi_add(w, u, vv);
mpi_free(vv);
} else {
/* fixme: this is not thread-save (we temp. modify v) */
v->sign = !v->sign;
rc = mpi_add(w, u, v);
v->sign = !v->sign;
}
return rc;
}
int mpi_addm(MPI w, MPI u, MPI v, MPI m)
{
if (mpi_add(w, u, v) < 0 || mpi_fdiv_r(w, w, m) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
int mpi_subm(MPI w, MPI u, MPI v, MPI m)
{
if (mpi_sub(w, u, v) < 0 || mpi_fdiv_r(w, w, m) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
