/*
* include/linux/hrtimer.h
*
* hrtimers - High-resolution kernel timers
*
* Copyright(C) 2005, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* Copyright(C) 2005, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
*
* data type definitions, declarations, prototypes
*
* Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
*
* For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_HRTIMER_H
#define _LINUX_HRTIMER_H
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
struct hrtimer_clock_base;
struct hrtimer_cpu_base;
/*
* Mode arguments of xxx_hrtimer functions:
*/
enum hrtimer_mode {
HRTIMER_MODE_ABS, /* Time value is absolute */
HRTIMER_MODE_REL, /* Time value is relative to now */
};
/*
* Return values for the callback function
*/
enum hrtimer_restart {
HRTIMER_NORESTART, /* Timer is not restarted */
HRTIMER_RESTART, /* Timer must be restarted */
};
/*
* Bit values to track state of the timer
*
* Possible states:
*
* 0x00 inactive
* 0x01 enqueued into rbtree
* 0x02 callback function running
* 0x03 callback function running and enqueued
* (was requeued on another CPU)
*
* The "callback function running and enqueued" status is only possible on
* SMP. It happens for example when a posix timer expired and the callback
* queued a signal. Between dropping the lock which protects the posix timer
* and reacquiring the base lock of the hrtimer, another CPU can deliver the
* signal and rearm the timer. We have to preserve the callback running state,
* as otherwise the timer could be removed before the softirq code finishes the
* the handling of the timer.
*
* The HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUE bit is always or'ed to the current state to
* preserve the HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK bit in the above scenario.
*
* All state transitions are protected by cpu_base->lock.
*/
#define HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE 0x00
#define HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED 0x01
#define HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK 0x02
/**
* struct hrtimer - the basic hrtimer structure
* @node: red black tree node for time ordered insertion
* @expires: the absolute expiry time in the hrtimers internal
* representation. The time is related to the clock on
* which the timer is based.
* @function: timer expiry callback function
* @base: pointer to the timer base (per cpu and per clock)
* @state: state information (See bit values above)
*
* The hrtimer structure must be initialized by init_hrtimer_#CLOCKTYPE()
*/
struct hrtimer {
struct rb_node node;
ktime_t expires;
enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *);
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
unsigned long state;
};
/**
* struct hrtimer_sleeper - simple sleeper structure
* @timer: embedded timer structure
* @task: task to wake up
*
* task is set to NULL, when the timer expires.
*/
struct hrtimer_sleeper {
struct hrtimer timer;
struct task_struct *task;
};
/**
* struct hrtimer_base - the timer base for a specific clock
* @index: clock type index for per_cpu support when moving a
* timer to a base on another cpu.
* @active: red black tree root node for the active timers
* @first: pointer to the timer node which expires first
* @resolution: the resolution of the clock, in nanoseconds
* @get_time: function to retrieve the current time of the clock
* @get_softirq_time: function to retrieve the current time from the softirq
* @softirq_time: the time when running the hrtimer queue in the softirq
*/
struct hrtimer_clock_base {
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base;
clockid_t index;
struct rb_root active;
struct rb_node *first;
ktime_t resolution;
ktime_t (*get_time)(void);
ktime_t (*get_softirq_time)(void);
ktime_t softirq_time;
};
#define HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES 2
/*
* struct hrtimer_cpu_base - the per cpu clock bases
* @lock: lock protecting the base and associated clock bases
* and timers
* @lock_key: the lock_class_key for use with lockdep
* @clock_base: array of clock bases for this cpu
* @curr_timer: the timer which is executing a callback right now
*/
struct hrtimer_cpu_base {
spinlock_t lock;
struct lock_class_key lock_key;
struct hrtimer_clock_base clock_base[HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES];
};
/*
* clock_was_set() is a NOP for non- high-resolution systems. The
* time-sorted order guarantees that a timer does not expire early and
* is expired in the next softirq when the clock was advanced.
*/
#define clock_was_set() do { } while (0)
extern ktime_t ktime_get(void);
extern ktime_t ktime_get_real(void);
/* Exported timer functions: */
/* Initialize timers: */
extern void hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t which_clock,
enum hrtimer_mode mode);
/* Basic timer operations: */
extern int hrtimer_start(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
const enum hrtimer_mode mode);
extern int hrtimer_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer);
extern int hrtimer_try_to_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer);
static inline int hrtimer_restart(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
return hrtimer_start(timer, timer->expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
}
/* Query timers: */
extern ktime_t hrtimer_get_remaining(const struct hrtimer *timer);
extern int hrtimer_get_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp);
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ
extern ktime_t hrtimer_get_next_event(void);
#endif
/*
* A timer is active, when it is enqueued into the rbtree or the callback
* function is running.
*/
static inline int hrtimer_active(const struct hrtimer *timer)
{
return timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE;
}
/* Forward a hrtimer so it expires after now: */
extern unsigned long
hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval);
/* Precise sleep: */
extern long hrtimer_nanosleep(struct timespec *rqtp,
struct timespec __user *rmtp,
const enum hrtimer_mode mode,
const clockid_t clockid);
extern long hrtimer_nanosleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block);
extern void hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper *sl,
struct task_struct *tsk);
/* Soft interrupt function to run the hrtimer queues: */
extern void hrtimer_run_queues(void);
/* Bootup initialization: */
extern void __init hrtimers_init(void);
#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
extern unsigned long ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div);
#else /* BITS_PER_LONG < 64 */
# define ktime_divns(kt, div) (unsigned long)((kt).tv64 / (div))
#endif
#endif
