// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Atmel SMC (Static Memory Controller) helper functions.
*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Atmel
* Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
*
* Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
*/
#include <linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-smc.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
/**
* atmel_smc_cs_conf_init - initialize a SMC CS conf
* @conf: the SMC CS conf to initialize
*
* Set all fields to 0 so that one can start defining a new config.
*/
void atmel_smc_cs_conf_init(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
{
memset(conf, 0, sizeof(*conf));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_init);
/**
* atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles - encode a number of MCK clk cycles in the
* format expected by the SMC engine
* @ncycles: number of MCK clk cycles
* @msbpos: position of the MSB part of the timing field
* @msbwidth: width of the MSB part of the timing field
* @msbfactor: factor applied to the MSB
* @encodedval: param used to store the encoding result
*
* This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
* (section "SMC Setup/Pulse/Cycle/Timings Register"). This is a generic
* helper which called with different parameter depending on the encoding
* scheme.
*
* If the @ncycles value is too big to be encoded, -ERANGE is returned and
* the encodedval is contains the maximum val. Otherwise, 0 is returned.
*/
static int atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(unsigned int ncycles,
unsigned int msbpos,
unsigned int msbwidth,
unsigned int msbfactor,
unsigned int *encodedval)
{
unsigned int lsbmask = GENMASK(msbpos - 1, 0);
unsigned int msbmask = GENMASK(msbwidth - 1, 0);
unsigned int msb, lsb;
int ret = 0;
msb = ncycles / msbfactor;
lsb = ncycles % msbfactor;
if (lsb > lsbmask) {
lsb = 0;
msb++;
}
/*
* Let's just put the maximum we can if the requested setting does
* not fit in the register field.
* We still return -ERANGE in case the caller cares.
*/
if (msb > msbmask) {
msb = msbmask;
lsb = lsbmask;
ret = -ERANGE;
}
*encodedval = (msb << msbpos) | lsb;
return ret;
}
/**
* atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing - set the SMC CS conf Txx parameter to a
* specific value
* @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
* @shift: the position of the Txx field in the TIMINGS register
* @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this Txx
* parameter
*
* This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
* (section "SMC Timings Register"), and then stores the result in the
* @conf->timings field at @shift position.
*
* Returns -EINVAL if shift is invalid, -ERANGE if ncycles does not fit in
* the field, and 0 otherwise.
*/
int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
{
unsigned int val;
int ret;
if (shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TCLR_SHIFT &&
shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TADL_SHIFT &&
shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TAR_SHIFT &&
shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TRR_SHIFT &&
shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TWB_SHIFT)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "HSMC Timings
* Register"):
*
* ncycles = (Txx[3] * 64) + Txx[2:0]
*/
ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 3, 1, 64, &val);
conf->timings &= ~GENMASK(shift + 3, shift);
conf->timings |= val << shift;
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing);
/**
* atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup - set the SMC CS conf xx_SETUP parameter to a
* specific value
* @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
* @shift: the position of the xx_SETUP field in the SETUP register
* @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_SETUP
* parameter
*
* This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
* (section "SMC Setup Register"), and then stores the result in the
* @conf->setup field at @shift position.
*
* Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
* the field, and 0 otherwise.
*/
int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
{
unsigned int val;
int ret;
if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT &&
shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Setup
* Register"):
*
* ncycles = (128 * xx_SETUP[5]) + xx_SETUP[4:0]
*/
ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 5, 1, 128, &val);
conf->setup &= ~GENMASK(shift + 7, shift);
conf->setup |= val << shift;
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup);
/**
* atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse - set the SMC CS conf xx_PULSE parameter to a
* specific value
* @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
* @shift: the position of the xx_PULSE field in the PULSE register
* @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_PULSE
* parameter
*
* This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
* (section "SMC Pulse Register"), and then stores the result in the
* @conf->setup field at @shift position.
*
* Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
* the field, and 0 otherwise.
*/
int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
{
unsigned int val;
int ret;
if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT &&
shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Pulse
* Register"):
*
* ncycles = (256 * xx_PULSE[6]) + xx_PULSE[5:0]
*/
ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 6, 1, 256, &val);
conf->pulse &= ~GENMASK(shift + 7, shift);
conf->pulse |= val << shift;
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse);
/**
* atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle - set the SMC CS conf xx_CYCLE parameter to a
* specific value
* @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
* @shift: the position of the xx_CYCLE field in the CYCLE register
* @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_CYCLE
* parameter
*
* This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
* (section "SMC Cycle Register"), and then stores the result in the
* @conf->setup field at @shift position.
*
* Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
* the field, and 0 otherwise.
*/
int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
{
unsigned int val;
int ret;
if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Cycle
* Register"):
*
* ncycles = (xx_CYCLE[8:7] * 256) + xx_CYCLE[6:0]
*/
ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 7, 2, 256, &val);
conf->cycle &= ~GENMASK(shift + 15, shift);
conf->cycle |= val << shift;
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle);
/**
* atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply - apply an SMC CS conf
* @regmap: the SMC regmap
* @cs: the CS id
* @conf the SMC CS conf to apply
*
* Applies an SMC CS configuration.
* Only valid on at91sam9/avr32 SoCs.
*/
void atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,
const struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
{
regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_SETUP(cs), conf->setup);
regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_PULSE(cs), conf->pulse);
regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_CYCLE(cs), conf->cycle);
regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_MODE(cs), conf->mode);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply);
/**
* atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply - apply an SMC CS conf
* @regmap: the HSMC regmap
* @cs: the CS id
* @layout: the layout of registers
* @conf the SMC CS conf to apply
*
* Applies an SMC CS configuration.
* Only valid on post-sama5 SoCs.
*/
void atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply(struct regmap *regmap,
const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *layout,
int cs, const struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
{
regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_SETUP(layout, cs), conf->setup);
regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_PULSE(layout, cs), conf->pulse);
regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_CYCLE(layout, cs), conf->cycle);
regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS(layout, cs), conf->timings);
regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_MODE(layout, cs), conf->mode);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply);
/**
* atmel_smc_cs_conf_get - retrieve the current SMC CS conf
* @regmap: the SMC regmap
* @cs: the CS id
* @conf: the SMC CS conf object to store the current conf
*
* Retrieve the SMC CS configuration.
* Only valid on at91sam9/avr32 SoCs.
*/
void atmel_smc_cs_conf_get(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,
struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
{
regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_SETUP(cs), &conf->setup);
regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_PULSE(cs), &conf->pulse);
regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_CYCLE(cs), &conf->cycle);
regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_MODE(cs), &conf->mode);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_get);
/**
* atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get - retrieve the current SMC CS conf
* @regmap: the HSMC regmap
* @cs: the CS id
* @layout: the layout of registers
* @conf: the SMC CS conf object to store the current conf
*
* Retrieve the SMC CS configuration.
* Only valid on post-sama5 SoCs.
*/
void atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get(struct regmap *regmap,
const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *layout,
int cs, struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
{
regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_SETUP(layout, cs), &conf->setup);
regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_PULSE(layout, cs), &conf->pulse);
regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_CYCLE(layout, cs), &conf->cycle);
regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS(layout, cs), &conf->timings);
regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_MODE(layout, cs), &conf->mode);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get);
static const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout sama5d3_reg_layout = {
.timing_regs_offset = 0x600,
};
static const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout sama5d2_reg_layout = {
.timing_regs_offset = 0x700,
};
static const struct of_device_id atmel_smc_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-smc", .data = NULL },
{ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-smc", .data = &sama5d3_reg_layout },
{ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-smc", .data = &sama5d2_reg_layout },
{ /* sentinel */ },
};
/**
* atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout - retrieve the layout of HSMC registers
* @np: the HSMC regmap
*
* Retrieve the layout of HSMC registers.
*
* Returns NULL in case of SMC, a struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout pointer
* in HSMC case, otherwise ERR_PTR(-EINVAL).
*/
const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *
atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout(struct device_node *np)
{
const struct of_device_id *match;
match = of_match_node(atmel_smc_ids, np);
return match ? match->data : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout);
