/*
* AMD64 class Memory Controller kernel module
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 SoftwareBitMaker.
* Copyright (c) 2009-15 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
*
* This file may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/edac.h>
#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include "edac_module.h"
#include "mce_amd.h"
#define amd64_info(fmt, arg...) \
edac_printk(KERN_INFO, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
#define amd64_warn(fmt, arg...) \
edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, "amd64", "Warning: " fmt, ##arg)
#define amd64_err(fmt, arg...) \
edac_printk(KERN_ERR, "amd64", "Error: " fmt, ##arg)
#define amd64_mc_warn(mci, fmt, arg...) \
edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
#define amd64_mc_err(mci, fmt, arg...) \
edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
/*
* Throughout the comments in this code, the following terms are used:
*
* SysAddr, DramAddr, and InputAddr
*
* These terms come directly from the amd64 documentation
* (AMD publication #26094). They are defined as follows:
*
* SysAddr:
* This is a physical address generated by a CPU core or a device
* doing DMA. If generated by a CPU core, a SysAddr is the result of
* a virtual to physical address translation by the CPU core's address
* translation mechanism (MMU).
*
* DramAddr:
* A DramAddr is derived from a SysAddr by subtracting an offset that
* depends on which node the SysAddr maps to and whether the SysAddr
* is within a range affected by memory hoisting. The DRAM Base
* (section 3.4.4.1) and DRAM Limit (section 3.4.4.2) registers
* determine which node a SysAddr maps to.
*
* If the DRAM Hole Address Register (DHAR) is enabled and the SysAddr
* is within the range of addresses specified by this register, then
* a value x from the DHAR is subtracted from the SysAddr to produce a
* DramAddr. Here, x represents the base address for the node that
* the SysAddr maps to plus an offset due to memory hoisting. See
* section 3.4.8 and the comments in amd64_get_dram_hole_info() and
* sys_addr_to_dram_addr() below for more information.
*
* If the SysAddr is not affected by the DHAR then a value y is
* subtracted from the SysAddr to produce a DramAddr. Here, y is the
* base address for the node that the SysAddr maps to. See section
* 3.4.4 and the comments in sys_addr_to_dram_addr() below for more
* information.
*
* InputAddr:
* A DramAddr is translated to an InputAddr before being passed to the
* memory controller for the node that the DramAddr is associated
* with. The memory controller then maps the InputAddr to a csrow.
* If node interleaving is not in use, then the InputAddr has the same
* value as the DramAddr. Otherwise, the InputAddr is produced by
* discarding the bits used for node interleaving from the DramAddr.
* See section 3.4.4 for more information.
*
* The memory controller for a given node uses its DRAM CS Base and
* DRAM CS Mask registers to map an InputAddr to a csrow. See
* sections 3.5.4 and 3.5.5 for more information.
*/
#define EDAC_AMD64_VERSION "3.5.0"
#define EDAC_MOD_STR "amd64_edac"
/* Extended Model from CPUID, for CPU Revision numbers */
#define K8_REV_D 1
#define K8_REV_E 2
#define K8_REV_F 4
/* Hardware limit on ChipSelect rows per MC and processors per system */
#define NUM_CHIPSELECTS 8
#define DRAM_RANGES 8
#define NUM_CONTROLLERS 12
#define ON true
#define OFF false
/*
* PCI-defined configuration space registers
*/
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F1 0x1601
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F2 0x1602
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F1 0x141b
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F2 0x141c
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F1 0x1571
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F2 0x1572
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F1 0x1531
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F2 0x1532
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F1 0x1581
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F2 0x1582
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F0 0x1460
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F6 0x1466
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F0 0x15e8
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F6 0x15ee
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F0 0x1490
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F6 0x1496
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F0 0x1448
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F6 0x144e
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F0 0x1440
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F6 0x1446
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F0 0x1650
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F6 0x1656
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F0 0x14ad
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F6 0x14b3
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F0 0x166a
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F6 0x1670
/*
* Function 1 - Address Map
*/
#define DRAM_BASE_LO 0x40
#define DRAM_LIMIT_LO 0x44
/*
* F15 M30h D18F1x2[1C:00]
*/
#define DRAM_CONT_BASE 0x200
#define DRAM_CONT_LIMIT 0x204
/*
* F15 M30h D18F1x2[4C:40]
*/
#define DRAM_CONT_HIGH_OFF 0x240
#define dram_rw(pvt, i) ((u8)(pvt->ranges[i].base.lo & 0x3))
#define dram_intlv_sel(pvt, i) ((u8)((pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo >> 8) & 0x7))
#define dram_dst_node(pvt, i) ((u8)(pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo & 0x7))
#define DHAR 0xf0
#define dhar_mem_hoist_valid(pvt) ((pvt)->dhar & BIT(1))
#define dhar_base(pvt) ((pvt)->dhar & 0xff000000)
#define k8_dhar_offset(pvt) (((pvt)->dhar & 0x0000ff00) << 16)
/* NOTE: Extra mask bit vs K8 */
#define f10_dhar_offset(pvt) (((pvt)->dhar & 0x0000ff80) << 16)
#define DCT_CFG_SEL 0x10C
#define DRAM_LOCAL_NODE_BASE 0x120
#define DRAM_LOCAL_NODE_LIM 0x124
#define DRAM_BASE_HI 0x140
#define DRAM_LIMIT_HI 0x144
/*
* Function 2 - DRAM controller
*/
#define DCSB0 0x40
#define DCSB1 0x140
#define DCSB_CS_ENABLE BIT(0)
#define DCSM0 0x60
#define DCSM1 0x160
#define csrow_enabled(i, dct, pvt) ((pvt)->csels[(dct)].csbases[(i)] & DCSB_CS_ENABLE)
#define csrow_sec_enabled(i, dct, pvt) ((pvt)->csels[(dct)].csbases_sec[(i)] & DCSB_CS_ENABLE)
#define DRAM_CONTROL 0x78
#define DBAM0 0x80
#define DBAM1 0x180
/* Extract the DIMM 'type' on the i'th DIMM from the DBAM reg value passed */
#define DBAM_DIMM(i, reg) ((((reg) >> (4*(i)))) & 0xF)
#define DBAM_MAX_VALUE 11
#define DCLR0 0x90
#define DCLR1 0x190
#define REVE_WIDTH_128 BIT(16)
#define WIDTH_128 BIT(11)
#define DCHR0 0x94
#define DCHR1 0x194
#define DDR3_MODE BIT(8)
#define DCT_SEL_LO 0x110
#define dct_high_range_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(0))
#define dct_interleave_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(2))
#define dct_ganging_enabled(pvt) ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10) && ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(4)))
#define dct_data_intlv_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(5))
#define dct_memory_cleared(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(10))
#define SWAP_INTLV_REG 0x10c
#define DCT_SEL_HI 0x114
#define F15H_M60H_SCRCTRL 0x1C8
#define F17H_SCR_BASE_ADDR 0x48
#define F17H_SCR_LIMIT_ADDR 0x4C
/*
* Function 3 - Misc Control
*/
#define NBCTL 0x40
#define NBCFG 0x44
#define NBCFG_CHIPKILL BIT(23)
#define NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE BIT(22)
/* F3x48: NBSL */
#define F10_NBSL_EXT_ERR_ECC 0x8
#define NBSL_PP_OBS 0x2
#define SCRCTRL 0x58
#define F10_ONLINE_SPARE 0xB0
#define online_spare_swap_done(pvt, c) (((pvt)->online_spare >> (1 + 2 * (c))) & 0x1)
#define online_spare_bad_dramcs(pvt, c) (((pvt)->online_spare >> (4 + 4 * (c))) & 0x7)
#define F10_NB_ARRAY_ADDR 0xB8
#define F10_NB_ARRAY_DRAM BIT(31)
/* Bits [2:1] are used to select 16-byte section within a 64-byte cacheline */
#define SET_NB_ARRAY_ADDR(section) (((section) & 0x3) << 1)
#define F10_NB_ARRAY_DATA 0xBC
#define F10_NB_ARR_ECC_WR_REQ BIT(17)
#define SET_NB_DRAM_INJECTION_WRITE(inj) \
(BIT(((inj.word) & 0xF) + 20) | \
F10_NB_ARR_ECC_WR_REQ | inj.bit_map)
#define SET_NB_DRAM_INJECTION_READ(inj) \
(BIT(((inj.word) & 0xF) + 20) | \
BIT(16) | inj.bit_map)
#define NBCAP 0xE8
#define NBCAP_CHIPKILL BIT(4)
#define NBCAP_SECDED BIT(3)
#define NBCAP_DCT_DUAL BIT(0)
#define EXT_NB_MCA_CFG 0x180
/* MSRs */
#define MSR_MCGCTL_NBE BIT(4)
/* F17h */
/* F0: */
#define DF_DHAR 0x104
/* UMC CH register offsets */
#define UMCCH_BASE_ADDR 0x0
#define UMCCH_BASE_ADDR_SEC 0x10
#define UMCCH_ADDR_MASK 0x20
#define UMCCH_ADDR_MASK_SEC 0x28
#define UMCCH_ADDR_MASK_SEC_DDR5 0x30
#define UMCCH_ADDR_CFG 0x30
#define UMCCH_ADDR_CFG_DDR5 0x40
#define UMCCH_DIMM_CFG 0x80
#define UMCCH_DIMM_CFG_DDR5 0x90
#define UMCCH_UMC_CFG 0x100
#define UMCCH_SDP_CTRL 0x104
#define UMCCH_ECC_CTRL 0x14C
#define UMCCH_ECC_BAD_SYMBOL 0xD90
#define UMCCH_UMC_CAP 0xDF0
#define UMCCH_UMC_CAP_HI 0xDF4
/* UMC CH bitfields */
#define UMC_ECC_CHIPKILL_CAP BIT(31)
#define UMC_ECC_ENABLED BIT(30)
#define UMC_SDP_INIT BIT(31)
enum amd_families {
K8_CPUS = 0,
F10_CPUS,
F15_CPUS,
F15_M30H_CPUS,
F15_M60H_CPUS,
F16_CPUS,
F16_M30H_CPUS,
F17_CPUS,
F17_M10H_CPUS,
F17_M30H_CPUS,
F17_M60H_CPUS,
F17_M70H_CPUS,
F19_CPUS,
F19_M10H_CPUS,
F19_M50H_CPUS,
NUM_FAMILIES,
};
/* Error injection control structure */
struct error_injection {
u32 section;
u32 word;
u32 bit_map;
};
/* low and high part of PCI config space regs */
struct reg_pair {
u32 lo, hi;
};
/*
* See F1x[1, 0][7C:40] DRAM Base/Limit Registers
*/
struct dram_range {
struct reg_pair base;
struct reg_pair lim;
};
/* A DCT chip selects collection */
struct chip_select {
u32 csbases[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
u32 csbases_sec[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
u8 b_cnt;
u32 csmasks[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
u32 csmasks_sec[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
u8 m_cnt;
};
struct amd64_umc {
u32 dimm_cfg; /* DIMM Configuration reg */
u32 umc_cfg; /* Configuration reg */
u32 sdp_ctrl; /* SDP Control reg */
u32 ecc_ctrl; /* DRAM ECC Control reg */
u32 umc_cap_hi; /* Capabilities High reg */
/* cache the dram_type */
enum mem_type dram_type;
};
struct amd64_pvt {
struct low_ops *ops;
/* pci_device handles which we utilize */
struct pci_dev *F0, *F1, *F2, *F3, *F6;
u16 mc_node_id; /* MC index of this MC node */
u8 fam; /* CPU family */
u8 model; /* ... model */
u8 stepping; /* ... stepping */
int ext_model; /* extended model value of this node */
int channel_count;
/* Raw registers */
u32 dclr0; /* DRAM Configuration Low DCT0 reg */
u32 dclr1; /* DRAM Configuration Low DCT1 reg */
u32 dchr0; /* DRAM Configuration High DCT0 reg */
u32 dchr1; /* DRAM Configuration High DCT1 reg */
u32 nbcap; /* North Bridge Capabilities */
u32 nbcfg; /* F10 North Bridge Configuration */
u32 ext_nbcfg; /* Extended F10 North Bridge Configuration */
u32 dhar; /* DRAM Hoist reg */
u32 dbam0; /* DRAM Base Address Mapping reg for DCT0 */
u32 dbam1; /* DRAM Base Address Mapping reg for DCT1 */
/* one for each DCT/UMC */
struct chip_select csels[NUM_CONTROLLERS];
/* DRAM base and limit pairs F1x[78,70,68,60,58,50,48,40] */
struct dram_range ranges[DRAM_RANGES];
u64 top_mem; /* top of memory below 4GB */
u64 top_mem2; /* top of memory above 4GB */
u32 dct_sel_lo; /* DRAM Controller Select Low */
u32 dct_sel_hi; /* DRAM Controller Select High */
u32 online_spare; /* On-Line spare Reg */
/* x4, x8, or x16 syndromes in use */
u8 ecc_sym_sz;
/* place to store error injection parameters prior to issue */
struct error_injection injection;
/*
* cache the dram_type
*
* NOTE: Don't use this for Family 17h and later.
* Use dram_type in struct amd64_umc instead.
*/
enum mem_type dram_type;
struct amd64_umc *umc; /* UMC registers */
};
enum err_codes {
DECODE_OK = 0,
ERR_NODE = -1,
ERR_CSROW = -2,
ERR_CHANNEL = -3,
ERR_SYND = -4,
ERR_NORM_ADDR = -5,
};
struct err_info {
int err_code;
struct mem_ctl_info *src_mci;
int csrow;
int channel;
u16 syndrome;
u32 page;
u32 offset;
};
static inline u32 get_umc_base(u8 channel)
{
/* chY: 0xY50000 */
return 0x50000 + (channel << 20);
}
static inline u64 get_dram_base(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 i)
{
u64 addr = ((u64)pvt->ranges[i].base.lo & 0xffff0000) << 8;
if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf)
return addr;
return (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].base.hi & 0x000000ff) << 40) | addr;
}
static inline u64 get_dram_limit(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 i)
{
u64 lim = (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo & 0xffff0000) << 8) | 0x00ffffff;
if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf)
return lim;
return (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].lim.hi & 0x000000ff) << 40) | lim;
}
static inline u16 extract_syndrome(u64 status)
{
return ((status >> 47) & 0xff) | ((status >> 16) & 0xff00);
}
static inline u8 dct_sel_interleave_addr(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
{
if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30)
return (((pvt->dct_sel_hi >> 9) & 0x1) << 2) |
((pvt->dct_sel_lo >> 6) & 0x3);
return ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo >> 6) & 0x3;
}
/*
* per-node ECC settings descriptor
*/
struct ecc_settings {
u32 old_nbctl;
bool nbctl_valid;
struct flags {
unsigned long nb_mce_enable:1;
unsigned long nb_ecc_prev:1;
} flags;
};
/*
* Each of the PCI Device IDs types have their own set of hardware accessor
* functions and per device encoding/decoding logic.
*/
struct low_ops {
int (*early_channel_count) (struct amd64_pvt *pvt);
void (*map_sysaddr_to_csrow) (struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr,
struct err_info *);
int (*dbam_to_cs) (struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 dct,
unsigned cs_mode, int cs_mask_nr);
};
struct amd64_family_flags {
/*
* Indicates that the system supports the new register offsets, etc.
* first introduced with Family 19h Model 10h.
*/
__u64 zn_regs_v2 : 1,
__reserved : 63;
};
struct amd64_family_type {
const char *ctl_name;
u16 f0_id, f1_id, f2_id, f6_id;
/* Maximum number of memory controllers per die/node. */
u8 max_mcs;
struct amd64_family_flags flags;
struct low_ops ops;
};
int __amd64_read_pci_cfg_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
u32 *val, const char *func);
int __amd64_write_pci_cfg_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
u32 val, const char *func);
#define amd64_read_pci_cfg(pdev, offset, val) \
__amd64_read_pci_cfg_dword(pdev, offset, val, __func__)
#define amd64_write_pci_cfg(pdev, offset, val) \
__amd64_write_pci_cfg_dword(pdev, offset, val, __func__)
#define to_mci(k) container_of(k, struct mem_ctl_info, dev)
/* Injection helpers */
static inline void disable_caches(void *dummy)
{
write_cr0(read_cr0() | X86_CR0_CD);
wbinvd();
}
static inline void enable_caches(void *dummy)
{
write_cr0(read_cr0() & ~X86_CR0_CD);
}
static inline u8 dram_intlv_en(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, unsigned int i)
{
if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
u32 tmp;
amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_LIMIT, &tmp);
return (u8) tmp & 0xF;
}
return (u8) (pvt->ranges[i].base.lo >> 8) & 0x7;
}
static inline u8 dhar_valid(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
{
if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
u32 tmp;
amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_BASE, &tmp);
return (tmp >> 1) & BIT(0);
}
return (pvt)->dhar & BIT(0);
}
static inline u32 dct_sel_baseaddr(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
{
if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
u32 tmp;
amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_BASE, &tmp);
return (tmp >> 11) & 0x1FFF;
}
return (pvt)->dct_sel_lo & 0xFFFFF800;
}
