/*
* Compatibility mode system call entry point for x86-64.
*
* Copyright 2000-2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
*/
#include "calling.h"
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/current.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/irqflags.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/smap.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
.section .entry.text, "ax"
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
ENTRY(native_usergs_sysret32)
swapgs
sysretl
ENDPROC(native_usergs_sysret32)
#endif
/*
* 32-bit SYSENTER instruction entry.
*
* SYSENTER loads ss, rsp, cs, and rip from previously programmed MSRs.
* IF and VM in rflags are cleared (IOW: interrupts are off).
* SYSENTER does not save anything on the stack,
* and does not save old rip (!!!) and rflags.
*
* Arguments:
* eax system call number
* ebx arg1
* ecx arg2
* edx arg3
* esi arg4
* edi arg5
* ebp user stack
* 0(%ebp) arg6
*
* This is purely a fast path. For anything complicated we use the int 0x80
* path below. We set up a complete hardware stack frame to share code
* with the int 0x80 path.
*/
ENTRY(entry_SYSENTER_compat)
/* Interrupts are off on entry. */
SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
/* Zero-extending 32-bit regs, do not remove */
movl %ebp, %ebp
movl %eax, %eax
movl ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_sysenter_return, %rsp, 0), %r10d
/* Construct struct pt_regs on stack */
pushq $__USER32_DS /* pt_regs->ss */
pushq %rbp /* pt_regs->sp */
/*
* Push flags. This is nasty. First, interrupts are currently
* off, but we need pt_regs->flags to have IF set. Second, even
* if TF was set when SYSENTER started, it's clear by now. We fix
* that later using TIF_SINGLESTEP.
*/
pushfq /* pt_regs->flags (except IF = 0) */
orl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, (%rsp) /* Fix saved flags */
pushq $__USER32_CS /* pt_regs->cs */
pushq %r10 /* pt_regs->ip = thread_info->sysenter_return */
pushq %rax /* pt_regs->orig_ax */
pushq %rdi /* pt_regs->di */
pushq %rsi /* pt_regs->si */
pushq %rdx /* pt_regs->dx */
pushq %rcx /* pt_regs->cx */
pushq $-ENOSYS /* pt_regs->ax */
cld
sub $(10*8), %rsp /* pt_regs->r8-11, bp, bx, r12-15 not saved */
/*
* Sysenter doesn't filter flags, so we need to clear NT
* ourselves. To save a few cycles, we can check whether
* NT was set instead of doing an unconditional popfq.
* This needs to happen before enabling interrupts so that
* we don't get preempted with NT set.
*/
testl $X86_EFLAGS_NT, EFLAGS(%rsp)
jnz sysenter_fix_flags
sysenter_flags_fixed:
/* Temporary: SYSENTER is disabled. */
#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
call enter_from_user_mode
#endif
ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
movl $11, %edi
call do_exit
/* Unreachable. */
ud2
sysenter_fix_flags:
pushq $X86_EFLAGS_FIXED
popfq
jmp sysenter_flags_fixed
ENDPROC(entry_SYSENTER_compat)
/*
* 32-bit SYSCALL instruction entry.
*
* 32-bit SYSCALL saves rip to rcx, clears rflags.RF, then saves rflags to r11,
* then loads new ss, cs, and rip from previously programmed MSRs.
* rflags gets masked by a value from another MSR (so CLD and CLAC
* are not needed). SYSCALL does not save anything on the stack
* and does not change rsp.
*
* Note: rflags saving+masking-with-MSR happens only in Long mode
* (in legacy 32-bit mode, IF, RF and VM bits are cleared and that's it).
* Don't get confused: rflags saving+masking depends on Long Mode Active bit
* (EFER.LMA=1), NOT on bitness of userspace where SYSCALL executes
* or target CS descriptor's L bit (SYSCALL does not read segment descriptors).
*
* Arguments:
* eax system call number
* ecx return address
* ebx arg1
* ebp arg2 (note: not saved in the stack frame, should not be touched)
* edx arg3
* esi arg4
* edi arg5
* esp user stack
* 0(%esp) arg6
*
* This is purely a fast path. For anything complicated we use the int 0x80
* path below. We set up a complete hardware stack frame to share code
* with the int 0x80 path.
*/
ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_compat)
/*
* Interrupts are off on entry.
* We do not frame this tiny irq-off block with TRACE_IRQS_OFF/ON,
* it is too small to ever cause noticeable irq latency.
*/
SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
/* Temporary: SYSCALL32 is disabled. */
movl $-ENOSYS, %eax
USERGS_SYSRET32
movl %esp, %r8d
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
/* Zero-extending 32-bit regs, do not remove */
movl %eax, %eax
/* Construct struct pt_regs on stack */
pushq $__USER32_DS /* pt_regs->ss */
pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->sp */
pushq %r11 /* pt_regs->flags */
pushq $__USER32_CS /* pt_regs->cs */
pushq %rcx /* pt_regs->ip */
pushq %rax /* pt_regs->orig_ax */
pushq %rdi /* pt_regs->di */
pushq %rsi /* pt_regs->si */
pushq %rdx /* pt_regs->dx */
pushq %rbp /* pt_regs->cx */
movl %ebp, %ecx
pushq $-ENOSYS /* pt_regs->ax */
sub $(10*8), %rsp /* pt_regs->r8-11, bp, bx, r12-15 not saved */
/* Unreachable. */
ud2
END(entry_SYSCALL_compat)
/*
* Emulated IA32 system calls via int 0x80.
*
* Arguments:
* eax system call number
* ebx arg1
* ecx arg2
* edx arg3
* esi arg4
* edi arg5
* ebp arg6 (note: not saved in the stack frame, should not be touched)
*
* Notes:
* Uses the same stack frame as the x86-64 version.
* All registers except eax must be saved (but ptrace may violate that).
* Arguments are zero extended. For system calls that want sign extension and
* take long arguments a wrapper is needed. Most calls can just be called
* directly.
* Assumes it is only called from user space and entered with interrupts off.
*/
ENTRY(entry_INT80_compat)
/*
* Interrupts are off on entry.
* We do not frame this tiny irq-off block with TRACE_IRQS_OFF/ON,
* it is too small to ever cause noticeable irq latency.
*/
PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME
SWAPGS
ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
/* Zero-extending 32-bit regs, do not remove */
movl %eax, %eax
/* Construct struct pt_regs on stack (iret frame is already on stack) */
pushq %rax /* pt_regs->orig_ax */
pushq %rdi /* pt_regs->di */
pushq %rsi /* pt_regs->si */
pushq %rdx /* pt_regs->dx */
pushq %rcx /* pt_regs->cx */
pushq $-ENOSYS /* pt_regs->ax */
xorq %r8,%r8
pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r8 = 0 */
pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r9 = 0 */
pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r10 = 0 */
pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r11 = 0 */
pushq %rbx /* pt_regs->rbx */
pushq %rbp /* pt_regs->rbp */
pushq %r12 /* pt_regs->r12 */
pushq %r13 /* pt_regs->r13 */
pushq %r14 /* pt_regs->r14 */
pushq %r15 /* pt_regs->r15 */
cld
orl $TS_COMPAT, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_status, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
jnz ia32_tracesys
ia32_do_call:
/* 32-bit syscall -> 64-bit C ABI argument conversion */
movl %edi, %r8d /* arg5 */
movl %ebp, %r9d /* arg6 */
xchg %ecx, %esi /* rsi:arg2, rcx:arg4 */
movl %ebx, %edi /* arg1 */
movl %edx, %edx /* arg3 (zero extension) */
cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1), %rax
ja 1f
call *ia32_sys_call_table(, %rax, 8)
movq %rax, RAX(%rsp)
1:
RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
jmp int_ret_from_sys_call
ia32_tracesys:
movq %rsp, %rdi /* &pt_regs -> arg1 */
call syscall_trace_enter
/*
* Reload arg registers from stack in case ptrace changed them.
* Don't reload %eax because syscall_trace_enter() returned
* the %rax value we should see. But do truncate it to 32 bits.
* If it's -1 to make us punt the syscall, then (u32)-1 is still
* an appropriately invalid value.
*/
movl RCX(%rsp), %ecx
movl RDX(%rsp), %edx
movl RSI(%rsp), %esi
movl RDI(%rsp), %edi
movl %eax, %eax /* zero extension */
jmp ia32_do_call
END(entry_INT80_compat)
ALIGN
GLOBAL(stub32_clone)
/*
* The 32-bit clone ABI is: clone(..., int tls_val, int *child_tidptr).
* The 64-bit clone ABI is: clone(..., int *child_tidptr, int tls_val).
*
* The native 64-bit kernel's sys_clone() implements the latter,
* so we need to swap arguments here before calling it:
*/
xchg %r8, %rcx
jmp sys_clone
