summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2026-10-14Merge tag 'pci-v7.3-fixes-5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas: - Leave ANFE masked on Apple T2 Secure Enclave, which fixes spontaneous poweroff regressions on MacBookPro16,1 and likely other models with the T2 caused by new Advisory Non-Fatal Error support (Jason Perlow) - Move dw-rockchip INTx IRQ setup from rockchip_pcie_host_init(), where it runs after every reset, to the rockchip_pcie_probe() path to avoid installing new IRQ handler (which causes INTx IRQs to be lost) and leaking an IRQ domain on every reset; fixes a regression added this cycle (Shawn Lin) * tag 'pci-v7.3-fixes-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: PCI: dw-rockchip: Move INTx IRQ setup to probe PCI/AER: Keep ANFE masked on Apple T2 Secure Enclave
2026-10-15bpf: Avoid duplicate declaration for BPF_SCEV_REGS_NUMEduard Zingerman
The "bpf: Use SCEV to widen bounded loops" commit introduced a second (identical and unnecessary) definition for the BPF_SCEV_REGS_NUM macro. Fixes: 088a5477a9bd ("bpf: Avoid widening registers that hinder exact stack-slot tracking") Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20261013-scev-minimal-v3-followups-v2-2-6d9d61965486@gmail.com
2026-10-14fsnotify: prevent mark additions during connector teardownKyle Zeng
fsnotify_destroy_marks() keeps a reference to its current mark while it drops conn->lock to destroy the mark. This stabilizes the forward-walk cursor, but does not prevent a new mark from being inserted before it. For example, an inotify watch re-added after IN_IGNORED sorts before the old, detached mark for the same group. The walk can miss the replacement and then detach the entire connector from the object. The replacement is still on its group's marks_list and, for inotify, in the watch IDR. The group mutex no longer protects the connector's object from disappearing. An unprivileged fdinfo read racing the final detach can consequently call igrab(NULL): BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in igrab+0x24/0x100 Write of size 4 at addr 0000000000000148 Call Trace: igrab+0x24/0x100 inotify_show_fdinfo+0x1dc/0x5e0 seq_show+0x397/0x690 Set a DESTROYING flag under conn->lock before starting the walk, and reject new marks on that connector with -ENOENT. The existing add-mark error paths undo the temporary group-list entry and the backend's watch allocation. Do not wait for teardown while holding the group mutex, which the destroyer needs. Once the old connector is detached, an add can install a fresh connector as before. This closes the insertion race for all object types using the common connector teardown, without changing the mark reference or SRCU lifetime rules. Fixes: 6b3f05d24d35 ("fsnotify: Detach mark from object list when last reference is dropped") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-14unicode: free the map after a grace periodChristian Brauner
generic_ci_d_hash() and generic_ci_d_compare() read sb->s_encoding and dereference the unicode map while a pathwalk in rcu mode holds nothing but rcu_read_lock(). The filesystems that use them, ext4, f2fs and tmpfs, drop the map with utf8_unload() from ->put_super(), which runs when the last reference to the mount goes away. A lookup that is still inside such a filesystem at that point reads a freed map. With a pathwalk held up in utf8_casefold_hash() while the last reference to a casefolded tmpfs goes away: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in utf8nlookup+0x74c/0x950 Read of size 8 at addr ff110001030fe658 by task walker/98 Call Trace: <TASK> utf8nlookup+0x74c/0x950 utf8byte+0x160/0x1560 utf8_casefold_hash+0x167/0x230 generic_ci_d_hash+0xdd/0x1c0 link_path_walk+0x11ad/0x1d30 path_lookupat+0x63/0xb00 filename_lookup+0x1f1/0x5b0 vfs_statx+0xd7/0x3b0 [...] Allocated by task 94: __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x249/0x560 utf8_load+0x4e/0x570 shmem_parse_opt_casefold.isra.0+0x92/0x270 [...] Freed by task 97: kfree+0x1db/0x5b0 shmem_put_super+0x72/0x170 generic_shutdown_super+0x14c/0x530 kill_anon_super+0x3a/0x60 deactivate_locked_super+0x9c/0xf0 cleanup_mnt+0x9f/0x130 So far that has been hard to hit. umount(2) waits for a grace period in namespace_unlock() before it drops the mount, so only a mount whose last reference goes away elsewhere, like the close of a file or a chdir out of a lazily unmounted directory, can race a walker. So it is reachable. Delay the free until a grace period has passed. The map and the data table it holds a reference to then outlive any pathwalk that found the superblock before the mount went away. The reference on the data table module is dropped from the rcu callback as well. utf8-core is built in whenever CONFIG_UNICODE is set, so there is no module exit that would have to wait for the callbacks. Overlayfs points the s_encoding of an overlay at the map of its first layer without taking a reference of its own. That stays correct. The layer is held by the overlay, so its map is dropped only after the overlay is gone. Fixes: b886ee3e778e ("ext4: Support case-insensitive file name lookups") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261009-work-fixes-rcu-v1-6-7446d2d335e6@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-14exit: fix lost-update race on the child_subreaper bitfieldsNickolai Zeldovich
is_child_subreaper, has_child_subreaper, autoreap and, with CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS=y, timer_create_restore_ids are 1-bit fields that share one memory location in struct signal_struct. A store to any of them is a read-modify-write of the whole word, and three of the stores run without a common lock: - PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER writes me->signal->is_child_subreaper with no lock held. - propagate_has_child_subreaper(), run by walk_process_tree() from the same prctl in an ancestor, writes p->signal->has_child_subreaper of every descendant p under read_lock(&tasklist_lock), which does not exclude the other writers. - PR_TIMER_CREATE_RESTORE_IDS writes current->signal->timer_create_restore_ids with no lock held. When a process calls prctl(PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER, 1) while an ancestor's PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER walk visits it, or while another thread of the same process calls prctl(PR_TIMER_CREATE_RESTORE_IDS), the read-modify-write sequences interleave and one of the bits is silently lost: - If has_child_subreaper is lost, the process's orphaned descendants are reparented straight to init when it exits: find_new_reaper() tests father->signal->has_child_subreaper first and never looks for the ancestor subreaper. The service manager that registered as the subreaper never gets SIGCHLD for them and cannot wait() on them. - If is_child_subreaper is lost, the prctl returned 0 but the process is not a subreaper: orphans of its descendants skip it and are reparented to the next subreaper up or to init. PR_GET_CHILD_SUBREAPER reads back 0. - If timer_create_restore_ids is lost, the prctl returned 0 but timer_create() does not restore the requested timer ids (or keeps restoring them after _OFF), and _GET reads back the old value. Documentation/memory-barriers.txt requires all fields of one bitfield to be protected by one lock for exactly this reason. No lock is taken or documented for these flags, and the prctls need no privilege, so any process can hit the race against its own ancestors or descendants, or between two of its own threads. Make is_child_subreaper and has_child_subreaper separate bool members. Each store then has its own memory location and no read-modify-write of a neighbour. The readers and their locking are unchanged. autoreap stays a bit-field and so shares a memory location only with timer_create_restore_ids. That pair is race-free: autoreap is stored exactly once, in copy_process() before the new signal_struct is reachable by any other task, and timer_create_restore_ids is only stored to the signal_struct of an already running process. Fixes: 749860ce2427 ("prctl: propagate has_child_subreaper flag to every descendant") Signed-off-by: Nickolai Zeldovich <nickolai@csail.mit.edu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261011123440.768054-1-nickolai@csail.mit.edu Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: Fix the LE Read Connection Interval response layoutLuiz Augusto von Dentz
The response to HCI_OP_LE_READ_CONN_INTERVAL carries a Minimum_Supported_Connection_Interval octet between the status and Num_Groups, which was missing from the structure. Without it the minimum interval was read as the number of groups, and every group after it from one octet off. Take the minimum interval used to clamp the default rate parameters from that field rather than the smallest group minimum, as the number of groups can be zero, which left it unset. Fixes: 2f8784cfe8a9 ("Bluetooth: Add support for Shorter Connection Interval (SCI) feature") Assisted-by: OpenCode:claude-opus-5.5 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: L2CAP: Remove dead configuration state codeSiwei Zhang
CONF_EWS_RECV has not been set since commit e7b02296fb40 ("Bluetooth: Remove BT_HS"), which made configuration requests with an EWS option be refused. Remove the flag and the branch in l2cap_parse_conf_req() that tests it. A pending connection response no longer needs to set CONF_CONNECT_PEND, as connection responses are only accepted while it is already set. No functional change. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5-5 Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: Add missing newline to bt_dev_{err,warn}_ratelimited()Hitalo Souza
bt_dev_err_ratelimited() and bt_dev_warn_ratelimited() pass the format string to bt_err_ratelimited()/bt_warn_ratelimited() without appending a newline, unlike bt_dev_err() and bt_dev_warn(), which go through BT_ERR()/BT_WARN() and add one. Only 2 of the 22 in-tree callers (both in virtio_bt) put the newline in their own format string. A printk record without a trailing newline is stored with prb_commit() instead of prb_final_commit(), and readers of the log buffer (/dev/kmsg, syslog) do not see it until it is finalized, which only happens when the next record is reserved. These messages therefore stay invisible until some unrelated message is printed, and journald, which timestamps a record when it reads it, logs them with the time of that later message. This was observed with a MediaTek MT7921 controller (USB 04ca:3802): when an eSCO link is closed, the host still receives a few SCO packets for the handle after Disconnection Complete, so hci_scodata_packet() logs "SCO packet for unknown connection handle". Comparing the record's kernel timestamp (_SOURCE_MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP) with the time journald received it, over one capture: emitted logged delay 15:36:52.896 15:37:00.214 7.3 s 15:37:03.410 15:39:05.574 122.2 s 15:39:05.574 15:39:12.506 6.9 s 15:39:19.791 15:40:54.109 94.3 s 15:41:22.021 15:41:24.647 2.6 s Each message showed up together with the next kernel message; the 94 s one looked as if it had been logged in the middle of a later, healthy eSCO connection. bt_dev_err_ratelimited() lost its newline in commit 657cc646475b ("Bluetooth: Remove usage of BT_ERR_RATELIMITED macro"), which replaced BT_ERR_RATELIMITED(), the variant that appended "\n", with a direct call to bt_err_ratelimited(). bt_dev_warn_ratelimited() never had one. Append the newline in both macros, as BT_ERR() and BT_WARN() do, and drop it from the two virtio_bt format strings so that their messages do not gain an empty line. Fixes: 36278a5d4d35 ("Bluetooth: Adding a bt_dev_warn_ratelimited macro.") Fixes: 657cc646475b ("Bluetooth: Remove usage of BT_ERR_RATELIMITED macro") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5-5 Signed-off-by: Hitalo Souza <enghitalo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix advertising instances with Global AdvertisingLuiz Augusto von Dentz
Global Advertising, enabled with MGMT_OP_SET_ADVERTISING, uses instance 0 and with extended advertising it has its own advertising set, but instances were still being treated as if they shared the same set: - Add Advertising and Add Extended Advertising Data would return success without ever enabling the instance. - Removing the last instance would disable all advertising sets, stopping Global Advertising while leaving its setting enabled. - Disabling Global Advertising would disable all sets, including active instances. Fix this by only overriding instances that share the advertising set of Global Advertising, and by tracking HCI_LE_ADV_0 rather than HCI_LE_ADV to determine the state of Global Advertising. Fixes: 0d92808024b4 ("Bluetooth: HCI: Fix tracking of advertisement set/instance 0x00") Assisted-by: OpenCode:claude-opus-5.5 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: make hdev->adv_instance_timeout a booleanPauli Virtanen
Mesh uses millisecond time units for advertisements instead of seconds as normally. These values go to hdev->adv_instance_timeout, which then has mixed units. hdev->adv_instance_timeout is however only used as a true/false flag. Make hdev->adv_instance_timeout boolean flag, to avoid possible future problems with its mixed-units values. Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: MGMT: Add management security level changed eventFrédéric Danis
Add an event on device security level or encryption type change to let user space know which level is currently in use. Reset security level to 0 on disconnection so further connections will correctly report security level changes. This will be used for BlueZ qualification automation. Assisted-by: GPT:GPT-5.3-Codex Assisted-by: Copilot:claude-sonnet-5 Signed-off-by: Frédéric Danis <frederic.danis@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: Add generic support for vendor packetsZijun Hu
The virtual HCI_VENDOR_PKT (0xff) has been defined but never used by the BT core. Now, there is a requirement to implement it, as follows: For Qualcomm multi-subsystem BT chips, the transport wire carries both BT-HCI and PERI-HCI packets, where PERI is a subsystem in the chip, take the upcoming QCC2072 as an example: Packet type BT-HCI indicator PERI-HCI indicator ----------------------------------------------------------------- CMD (Host -> Controller) 0x01 0x31 ACL Data (bidirectional) 0x02 0x32 EVENT (Controller -> Host) 0x04 0x34 There are also BT ACL packets with vendor-reserved handles found in existing device drivers, as shown below: +--------+--------+---------------------------+ | Vendor | Handle | Purpose | +--------+--------+---------------------------+ | QCOM | 0xEDD | Firmware coredump | | | 0xEDC | Firmware enhanced logging | +--------+--------+---------------------------+ | MTK | 0xFC6F | Firmware coredump | | | 0x05FF | Firmware debug logging 1 | | | 0x05FE | Firmware debug logging 2 | +--------+--------+---------------------------+ | NXP | 0xFFF | Firmware coredump | +--------+--------+---------------------------+ Implement HCI_VENDOR_PKT to generically support such vendor packets, which don't follow BT SIG's vendor-extension framework: - Log them in btmon as they appear on the wire. - Add hdev->recv_vendor_pkt() to handle them in hci_rx_work(). - Add hci_send_vendor_frame() to send them to the device driver. - Allow them to flow over HCI_CHANNEL_USER, nested inside HCI_VENDOR_PKT. Also solve the same issues that the commit below fixes for HCI_EV_VENDOR, which follows BT SIG's vendor-extension framework: commit 0bd606b31d40 ("Bluetooth: hci_event: Introduce handle_ev_vendor() for HCI_EV_VENDOR") Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: Move H:4 reassembly into the Bluetooth coreLuiz Augusto von Dentz
h4_recv_buf() is currently implemented in hci_h4.c which is only built as part of the hci_uart module, and only when CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_H4 is enabled. That makes the H:4 reassembly logic unusable by drivers which do not depend on hci_uart, e.g. btusb which needs it to implement Bulk Serialization Mode. Move the transport agnostic part into the Bluetooth core as h4_recv_skb(), which takes a struct hci_dev instead of a struct hci_uart, along with struct h4_recv_pkt and the H4_RECV_* helpers, and keep h4_recv_buf() as a thin wrapper for the hci_uart protocols. Since every Bluetooth driver already depends on the bluetooth module this introduces no new module dependency and no new Kconfig symbol. Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: L2CAP: annotate locking for l2cap_ops callbacksPauli Virtanen
Annotate current locking context for l2cap_ops callbacks. Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: L2CAP: annotate locking for l2cap_chan_del()Pauli Virtanen
Add context analysis annotations for chan->lock and chan->conn->lock involving l2cap_chan_del() usage. Add necessary annotations and related lockdep_assert_held to callers. Move struct l2cap_ops definition after struct l2cap_conn, so that the callbacks can be annotated. In l2cap_chan_close_unlocked() we consider chan->conn->lock as locked even if chan->conn == NULL, to avoid needing to define separate __l2cap_chan_close/del for this NULL case. Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: L2CAP: take lock for l2cap_chan_del in l2cap_ecred_rsp_deferPauli Virtanen
l2cap_ecred_rsp_defer() calls l2cap_chan_del without holding chan->lock, which ends up calling ops->teardown() with wrong lock context. Fix by taking chan->lock in l2cap_ecred_rsp_defer(). AB-BA deadlocks between sibling l2cap_chan are avoided here via requiring l2cap_conn::lock to serialize all nested l2cap_chan locking on same nesting level. In current code, there is no nested l2cap_chan locking on same nesting level, so we can add this new requirement. Also return early from __l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp_defer() if chan did not have FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, as then no RSP shall be sent for it, to make sure SMP channels are excluded. Also hold chan reference over l2cap_chan_del(), in case chan_l reference was the last. Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: L2CAP: make concurrent l2cap_set_timer() refcounting safePauli Virtanen
Since l2cap_set_timer() does not check return value of schedule_delayed_work(), two concurrent calls may result to l2cap_chan refcount leak. Change the refcounting by using mod_delayed_work() and checking its return value. Code paths aside from l2cap_chan_busy() hold chan->lock, so this has little correctness impact. Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: L2CAP: add annotations for l2cap_chan list lockingPauli Virtanen
Add context analysis annotations for l2cap_conn::chan_l and chan_list locking. Add corresponding required annotations to accessors and callers. This is not complete chan_l annotation, l2cap_chan::list and l2cap_chan_del() locking is currently not fully correct, and needs separate fix + annotations. Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: L2CAP: remove unused l2cap_chan_close()Pauli Virtanen
l2cap_chan_close() is now unused, and l2cap_chan_close_unlocked() should be used instead. Remove l2cap_chan_close(). Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: L2CAP: add l2cap_chan_close_unlocked() and locking helpersPauli Virtanen
l2cap_chan_close() requires holding chan->lock and chan->conn->lock if associated chan->conn exists, to guard eg. conn->chan_l. Taking the locks with right ordering requires handling a race condition. Add helper function l2cap_chan_(un)lock_conn that do the locking right. Add l2cap_chan_close_unlocked() that does not require locks to be held, as all callsites do this lock -> close -> unlock pattern. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0e4ebcc970728e056324 Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: L2CAP: take chan->lock for l2cap_chan_add/ready/delPauli Virtanen
chan->lock must be held for __l2cap_chan_add as eg. calls to l2cap_chan_close assume chan->conn writes are guarded by it. It must be held for l2cap_chan_del() due to l2cap_sock.c:l2cap_chan_conn, l2cap_monitor_timeout, etc. Similarly it should be held for l2cap_ops::ready (assumed in 6lowpan.c). Also teardown usually has chan->lock held, it should always have it held to have the same locking context. The lock is not correctly held by l2cap_core in several places. Add the missing locks for l2cap_chan_del/add/ready(), except in l2cap_ecred_rsp_defer() which needs separate fix as it needs lock nesting. Fixes: 6fef032af009 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb()") Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim <eulgyukim@snu.ac.kr> Reported-by: Jaeyoung Chung <jjy600901@snu.ac.kr> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: L2CAP: add locking annotations for l2cap_chan_lock/unlockPauli Virtanen
Add minimal context analysis annotations to l2cap_chan_lock/unlock() and callers required for no warnings. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Bluetooth: hci_core: add lockdep check to hci_conn lookupsPauli Virtanen
Add lockdep check for RCU || hdev->lock in hci_conn_hash lookups that return hci_conn pointer, as dereferencing that without locks can be TOCTOU issue. It used to be several callsites did not hold appropriate locks. The check is equivalent to removing rcu_read_lock() and doing instead list_for_each_entry_rcu(c, &h->list, list, lockdep_is_held(&hdev->lock)) Although there should not be any remaining callsites without locks, don't remove the rcu_read_lock() for now, and just add the warning here. Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-10-14Merge asoc/for-7.4 into asoc-nextMark Brown
2026-10-14Merge tag 'kvmarm-7.4' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 7.4 * New features - pKVM state isolation: years after pKVM started being enabled upstream, we finally get the basics in the form of state isolation. The vcpu state is now off-limit for the host for protected VMs. - pKVM also grows a hypervisor-private memory allocator, allowing it to deal with sub-page allocation, much like everywhere else. - pKVM also lands a trace_printk() equivalent, which hopefully will make debugging a bit easier. - First shot at annotating portions of the KVM/arm64 code to be extracted and built on s390. The real fun is yet to come. - Allow pre-faulting of stage-2 canonical mappings from userspace, joining x86 and s390 in implementing this feature. - Add a reverse mapping infrastructure for shadow stage-2, significantly improving performance when MMU notifiers kick in, and avoiding full unmap of all shadow tables for this VM. - Next step of GICv5 enablement, adding support for the IRS block, and providing both SPI and LPI support. This is the first point where KVM/arm64 can support an SMP GICv5 guest. * Improvements - As a preliminary to eventually enabling CCA, add a bunch of infrastructure to KVM/arm64, splitting some of the basic operations into individual backends (normal VM, normal pKVM VM, protected pKVM VM). This allows CCA to later slot in without polluting the rest of KVM with its firmware-driven nonsense. - Make ID registers immutable from the point where a vcpu is able to run, even if it fails to run. This prevents KVM from sampling untrusted values. - Restore some type checking to the EL2 object. KVM/arm64 originally had some strong type checking between the kernel and the EL2 object, but lost it along the way when the private hypercall interface was (somewhat pointlessly) converted to SMCCC. Type checking is back, syscall style, and with added sparse goodies. - Expand the FFA support to FFA_NOTIFICATION_*, and add some sanitisation of the protocol that pKVM relays to the "trusted" runtime. * Fixes - Make GICv3 RD assignment more robust to userspace nonsense - Convert the remaining MMU fault handler backends to kvm_s2_fault_vma_info and co, fixing a number of bugs in the process. - Fix the SError/SEA selftests to be both more robust and less braindead. - Fix a smattering of documentation bugs, some of them as a result of our AI friends spitting out credible assertions based on non-existing symbols. - The usual collection of low impact bug fixes (SMCCC, timers, PMU).
2026-10-14Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-7.3-2' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 7.3, round #2 - Take a reference on the last IRQ loaded into an LR to prevent it from being freed while running the guest (Marc Zyngier) - Ensure that the ITS MOVALL command only affects LPIs that were previously affined to the source redistributor (Marc Zyngier) - Fix + test for honoring the host's trap configuration when running non-protected VMs while KVM is in protected mode (Fuad Tabba) - Use the host stage-1 mapping granularity for VM_PFNMAP mappings at stage-2 (Mostafa Saleh)
2026-10-14KVM: Replace CONFIG_KVM_MMIO with __KVM_NO_MMIOSteffen Eiden
Defining KVM_MMIO is not flexible enough for multi-KVM systems where one KVM implements MMIO but others do not. Therefore, remove KVM_MMIO from the config space and use the macro __KVM_NO_MMIO instead. Define __KVM_NO_MMIO for KVM/s390 and for HV-only 64-bit Book3s (aka pSeries/sPAPR) configurations. In particular, for PowerPC configurations: * KVM_BOOK3S_32 got KVM_MMIO via KVM_BOOK3S_32_HANDLER and KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE * KVM_BOOK3S_64 got KVM_MMIO via KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE if !KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE * KVM_BOOK3S_64 + KVM_BOOK3S_64_PR got KVM_MMIO via KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE * likewise for KVM_BOOK3S_64 + KVM_BOOK3S_64_PR + KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV * KVM_E500V2 and KVM_E500MC directly selected KVM_MMIO but KVM_BOOK3S_64 + KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV didn't and therefore needs __KVM_NO_MMIO. coalesced_mmio.c is now always compiled and linked. However, for architectures/configurations defining __KVM_NO_MMIO this effectively collapses to an empty object with no mmio code. No functional changes. Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260930173441.66762-4-seiden@linux.ibm.com [Simplify powerpc condition, add underscores. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2026-10-14KVM: Move architecture capability Kconfigs to header definesSteffen Eiden
With s390 hosting multiple independent KVM implementations within the same kernel build (native s390 KVM and arm64 on s390), global Kconfig selections force both implementations to inherit options that only apply to one of them. Replace global Kconfig options which only apply to one KVM implementation with architecture-specific opt-in defines in the respective <asm/kvm_host.h>. Only remove Kconfig symbols that would be different on both s390 KVM implementations - __KVM_HAVE_INVALID_WAKEUPS (formerly HAVE_KVM_INVALID_WAKEUPS) - __KVM_HAVE_MSI (formerly HAVE_KVM_MSI) - __KVM_HAVE_NO_POLL (formerly HAVE_KVM_NO_POLL) - __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM (formerly HAVE_KVM_READONLY_MEM) - __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_RUN_PID_CHANGE (formerly HAVE_KVM_VCPU_RUN_PID_CHANGE) This allows each architecture and guest implementation to configure its supported capabilities independently in its kvm_host header and eliminates adding unnecessary fallback stubs across different KVM targets. Acked-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261013121343.1997112-1-seiden@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2026-10-14io_uring/rsrc: add dmabuf backed registered buffersPavel Begunkov
Implement dmabuf backed registered buffers. To register them, the user should specify IO_REGBUF_TYPE_DMABUF for the regitration and pass the desired dmabuf fd and a file for which it should be registered. >From there, it can be used with io_uring read/write requests IORING_OP_{READ,WRITE}_FIXED) as normal. The requests should be issued against the file specified during registration, and otherwise they'll be failed. The user should also be prepared to handle spurious -EAGAIN by reissuing the request. Internally, dmabuf registered buffers is an optin feature for io_uring request opcodes and they should pass a special flag on import to use it. Suggested-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk> Suggested-by: Vishal Verma <vishal1.verma@intel.com> Suggested-by: Tushar Gohad <tushar.gohad@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4aa230df871ee275536f367087b44ebfebb88cc1.1791975048.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-10-14io_uring/rsrc: extend buffer updatePavel Begunkov
We need to pass more information to buffer registration than we can fit into a single struct iovec. This patch allows users to optionally pass struct io_uring_regbuf_desc. Apart from having more space for future use cases, it also introduces registration types. Currently, the type can be either of IO_REGBUF_TYPE_UADDR, which mirrors the iovec path, or IO_REGBUF_TYPE_EMPTY for leaving a buffer table slot empty. The next patch introduces a dmabuf backed type, and can be useful for other extensions like splicing a list of user addresses (i.e. iovec[]), interoperability with zcrx, kernel allocated memory like was brough up by Cristoph. Note, the type only represents a registration option, which is distinct from how io_uring internally stores it. The flags field is not used yet but always useful to have, e.g. we can encode read-only / write-only restrictions using it. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0d60f1ebab80ef594a78ea27c2edd5ad33faa640.1791975048.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-10-14block: add dma-buf support for raw bdevPavel Begunkov
Add a simple proxy implementation of init_dma_buf_io_ctx() forwarding the call to a new struct block_device_operations operation. Also reject dma-buf backed iterators for buffered IO. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> [pavel: reject dma-buf without O_DIRECT] Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c01c4709dc55a12fb0f2fe1ec847b5f1f0c92789.1791975048.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-10-14block: introduce dma map backed bio typePavel Begunkov
Premapped buffers don't require a generic bio_vec since these have already been dma mapped. Repurpose the bi_io_vec space to store dmabuf maps as they are mutually exclusive. The bio splitting differs from the normal path because it's already pre-mapped and for the block layer it's just an offset into the dma-buf. The actual segmentation is only available to the importer driver and not the block layer, however, it doesn't contain alignment gaps and we don't have to check it. For the same reason we can't precisely split by the number of segments, but we use ->min_seg_shift stored in the map to calculate the minimum number of bytes a request consisting of lim->max_segments full segments can cover and split by that. It's stricter and can add extra splitting. E.g. for a {4K, 4G} segmentation, the min segment size is 4K, and we'll split it into bios of (4K * lim->max_segments) bytes each, but it should be good enough for now to cover the most popular use cases. Suggested-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/39b964cf7510f42755188563da63d3d5acaf2aa9.1791975048.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-10-14block: always adjust bi_offset on bio_advance_iterPavel Begunkov
Extend bio_no_advance_iter() iteration to also increment the offset. It's not currently needed because the currently listed request types don't have a buffer, but will be useful once we add bios backed by dma-buf, which don't have a bvec but work with a single range. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8e5a67c2f84b6df99ff57a7b3bf7b289999e0468.1791975048.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-10-14iov_iter: add iterator type for dmabuf mapsPavel Begunkov
Introduce a new iterator type for dmabuf maps. The map in an opaque object with internals and format specific to the subsystem / driver, and only it can use that subsystem / driver for issuing IO. The task of the middle layers is to pass the map / iterator further down, maybe doing basic splitting and length checking. The iterator can only be used by operations of the file the associated map was created for. Suggested-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6aedb1c606f20ae5bd7fa358829966384c6e738f.1791975048.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-10-14dma-buf: introduce initial file I/O infrastructurePavel Begunkov
The goal is to be able to natively use dma-buf in the read-write / IO path. This patch adds basic building blocks serving as a glue and API between drivers and upper layer subsystems providing the uAPI. Later patches implement it for NVMe raw block devices and expose it to the user space via io_uring. There are two main objects. struct dma_buf_io_ctx and struct dma_buf_io_map. The ctx is used during initial registration and serves as an interface between the upper layer user like io_uring and to the importer subsystem / driver. The map represents the actual dma map established for the target device[s] with dma_buf_map_attachment() and stored in a device specific format. The context is created via a new file operation ->init_dma_buf_io_ctx. The ctx-map separation exists to facilitate map invalidation (see dma_buf_io_invalidate_mappings()). A ctx can create multiple maps during its lifetime, but there can only be no more than one (active) map attached to it. Invalidation drops the active map if present, and any new I/O request will try to create a new one. The primary task of dma_buf_io_map is to count requests using it and wait for their completion when we want to destroy the DMA map. [un]mapping and any work with dma addresses is delegated to the importer driver via an ops table stored in the ctx, see struct dma_buf_io_ops. Only the target driver / subsystem knows about devices it wants to use the dma-buf with, especially in case of multi-device filesystems or stacking in the future. Acked-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Tested-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/49e24334953262e85d5616c9afde88c680e4f3a3.1791975048.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-10-14arm64: smp: Defer RCU registration during secondary CPU bringupWill Deacon
Calling rcutree_report_cpu_starting() early during boot can lead to livelocks with the generic CPU hotplug mechanism if the boot CPU blocks on an RCU grace period while the CPU being onlined is spinning in cpuhp_ap_sync_alive(). In preparation for enabling the generic CPU hotplug code on arm64, split up the trace_hardirqs_off() call during secondary CPU bringup so that we update lockdep early but defer the tracing updates until after the new CPU has been registered with RCU, which itself is deferred until after the early CPU compatibility checks, allowing us to drop the explicit call to rcutree_report_cpu_dead() entirely. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Tested-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2026-10-14serial: 8250: make port operations work on struct uart_8250_portJiri Slaby (SUSE)
serial8250_register_8250_port() returns a line number and the other port operations (serial8250_unregister_port(), serial8250_suspend_port(), serial8250_resume_port()) accept it. Many drivers then convert the line back to the port using serial8250_get_port() anyway. Switch the interface to struct uart_8250_port: * serial8250_register_8250_port() now returns the registered port, or an ERR_PTR() on failure. * serial8250_unregister_port(), serial8250_suspend_port() and serial8250_resume_port() accept the port. Convert all users accordingly. Drivers store the port pointer instead of the line number. Several drivers kept a private struct only to hold the line (airoha, dfl, em, fsl, ioc3); these are dropped and the port is stored as drvdata directly. This also fixes two latent issues: * For a CIR port, serial8250_register_8250_port() used to return 0. Callers stored this as the line, so a later unregister/suspend/resume operated on ttyS0. Now the CIR port itself is returned. * 8250_acorn checked ports[i] > 0 on removal, so a port registered as line 0 was never unregistered. There are no more users of serial8250_get_port() outside of the 8250 core, so drop its EXPORT. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: "Ilpo Järvinen" <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Assisted-by: LLM Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c59fa203f325e0fe7601ea0fbc0d222c8b37f9eb.1791873876.git.jirislaby@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-14entry: Account the deferred hrtimer rearm as hardirq context for lockdepMikhail Gavrilov
On a desktop debug kernel (PROVE_LOCKING, KASAN, LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS=19) lockdep switches itself off after about two days of uptime with "BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS too low!", and locking is not validated until the next reboot. In the last such boot the pool ran out after 46.6 hours, and a fifth of it, 533509 of 2621431 chain hlocks in 63838 of 344717 chains, had been created by the deferred hrtimer rearm on return from interrupt. Make lockdep account that rearm as part of the timer interrupt it belongs to. Commit 15dd3a948855 ("hrtimer: Push reprogramming timers into the interrupt return path") moved the reprogramming of the clock event device out of the timer interrupt into the interrupt return path. On return to kernel mode irqentry_exit_to_kernel_mode_after_preempt() performs it after irq_exit_rcu() has already left lockdep's hardirq context. lockdep therefore records hrtimer_bases.lock and the timekeeper sequence count as taken by the interrupted context, on top of the locks that context holds, and every distinct held-lock stack an interrupt hits adds two lock chains. When the rearm runs from irq_enter_rcu() or __irq_exit_rcu() it is still inside lockdep's hardirq context, and there the same acquisitions reuse one pair of chains. The dependencies recorded on the return path are "lock held with interrupts enabled -> hrtimer_bases.lock". Such a lock is hardirq-unsafe and hrtimer_bases.lock is hardirq-safe, so a path in the reverse direction is already reported by the irq-safety checks without these edges. Re-enter lockdep's hardirq context around the rearm on the kernel return path. The return to user mode path holds no locks and is left alone, as is the rearm in __schedule(), which runs under the runqueue lock. With the same kernel tree, configuration and workload, one hour of uptime including a full kernel build, the chains of this shape, with hrtimer_bases.lock and optionally the timekeeper sequence count on top of a held-lock stack outside the scheduler, go from 13266 (96187 chain hlocks, 15.9% of those in use) to 4. Those 4 come from clock_was_set(), which takes cpus_read_lock() and each CPU's hrtimer_bases.lock and reads the clock under it. Fixes: 15dd3a948855 ("hrtimer: Push reprogramming timers into the interrupt return path") Signed-off-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261013071318.33300-1-mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com
2026-10-14futex: Fix mm reuse handling for FUT_OFF_MMSHAREDJann Horn
A FUT_OFF_MMSHARED futex is a shared futex that refers to an MM. It is possible for a process to wait on a shared futex with a different MM because a FUT_OFF_INODE waiter can be requeued onto a FUT_OFF_MMSHARED futex by another process. This can cause FUT_OFF_MMSHARED waiters on a freed MM to consume wakeups intended for a newly allocated MM at the same address. Fix it by keying FUT_OFF_MMSHARED using a unique 64-bit per-MM ID. Leave private futexes as before to avoid influencing the performance of the hotpath. (Multi-threaded processes typically implicitly use FUT_OFF_MMSHARED by setting clear_child_tid such that it points into anonymous memory, which causes mm_release() in a multi-threaded mm to perform FUTEX_WAKE.) Fixes: 222993395ed3 ("futex: Remove pointless mmgrap() + mmdrop()") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAG48ez0dLBpc3QtbAhMMVNHwHL94iHh2G+h-=BVFR4dDuzZr1g@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260929-futex-mmshared-fix-v1-1-262b1ffeb3d0@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2026-10-14drm/exec: don't immediately add prelocked obj to array of locked objsChristian König
When a contention is detected the drm_exec object grabs a reference to the contended object, unlocks all other objects and pre-locks the contended one before anything else. The problem is that it is possible that this pre-locked object was about to be destroyed and drm_exec is now holding the last reference to it. So we never actually see this pre-locked object again to be explicitly locked and so also never reserve a slot for a dma_fence object on it. Should the driver now use drm_exec_for_each_locked_object() to add a new fence to all locked objects we eventually see a warning or even a BUG_ON() to prevent random memory corruption. Fix this by keeping the prelocked object out of the array of locked objs until it was explicitly mentioned by the driver again. If the prelocked object is never mentioned again by the driver just unlock and drop the reference at the end of the locking loop. Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reported-by: Vitaly Prosyak <vitaly.prosyak@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Prosyak <vitaly.prosyak@amd.com> Tested-by: Vitaly Prosyak <vitaly.prosyak@amd.com> Fixes: 09593216bff1 ("drm: execution context for GEM buffers v7") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.6+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20261007124657.9664-1-christian.koenig@amd.com
2026-10-14arm64: rsi: Correct type of realm_config::hash_algoKohei Enju
The RMM specification (DEN0137, B5.5.10 and B5.5.19) defines RsiHashAlgorithm as an 8-bit enumeration, stored at offset 0x8 of RsiRealmConfig, with the unused bits of the structure being MBZ. However, realm_config::hash_algo is declared as unsigned long. For an RMM that zeroes the unused bits, the wider type gives the same value. An RMM that only writes the low byte (as TF-RMM currently does) leaves bytes 1-7 with whatever the guest buffer contained, so a comparison of the 64-bit field against RSI_HASH_SHA_* can fail. Nothing in mainline reads the field yet, but the proposed Realm measurement register support does. Declare the field as u8 so the guest only depends on the byte the specification defines. The struct size and the offsets of the other fields do not change. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260413084957.327661-4-sami.mujawar@arm.com/ Fixes: b880a80011f5 ("arm64: rsi: Add RSI definitions") Signed-off-by: Kohei Enju <enju.kohei@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2026-10-14ALSA: vmaster: Serialize hook registration with control callbacksCen Zhang
An HDA virtual-master hook must have its private argument initialized before a control callback can invoke it. snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook() installs the trampoline through snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(), which stores master->hook before master->hook_private_data without serialization. When a codec with a vmaster mute hook binds to an already registered card, snd_hda_gen_build_controls() publishes and initializes the Master Playback Switch before installing the hook. A native write that changes the switch can then run in the following order: 1. The codec bind path publishes and initializes the master control in __snd_hda_add_vmaster(), then calls snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook(). 2. The hook setter stores master->hook, but has not yet stored its private argument. 3. SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE takes controls_rwsem and calls master_put() while the setter remains between those stores. 4. master_put() sees the callback and invokes vmaster_hook() with a NULL argument. The trampoline dereferences it before the setter can complete publication. The write lock held by snd_ctl_elem_write() does not exclude the hook setter, so this can cause a NULL pointer dereference. Take the same controls_rwsem for writing inside snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook() so the callback and its argument are installed together with respect to native control callbacks. Pass the card into the helper and update the HDA caller, keeping the lock in the ALSA core. Release it when registration returns, before the caller synchronizes the hook. KASAN report as below: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 499 Comm: alsa-vmaster-tr Not tainted 7.2.0-rc6-pmb-bt-functional-v1+ #1 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:vmaster_hook+0x35/0xb0 Code: f5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 e8 57 f0 9a fc eb 50 e8 50 f0 9a fc 48 8d 7b 08 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 75 59 48 8d 7b 10 48 8b 43 08 48 ba 00 00 00 00 00 fc RSP: 0018:ffff888117647cd0 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff84e9ff50 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000008 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffffff89427457 R11: ffff888115ad1d00 R12: ffffffff84e9ff30 R13: ffff888114943ca0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007fe8167b3780(0000) GS:ffff88826b7e3000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000557c8c2842a8 CR3: 000000011579f005 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> master_put+0x20e/0x2b0 snd_ctl_elem_write+0x37f/0x5e0 snd_ctl_ioctl+0x997/0xdd0 ? __pfx_snd_ctl_ioctl+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? selinux_file_ioctl+0xaa/0x280 ? __pfx_snd_ctl_ioctl+0x10/0x10 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x163/0x1d0 do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fe8168c291b Code: 00 48 89 44 24 18 31 c0 48 8d 44 24 60 c7 04 24 10 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 08 48 8d 44 24 20 48 89 44 24 10 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <89> c2 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 1c 48 8b 44 24 18 64 48 2b 04 25 28 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007fffab0cb150 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007fe8168c291b RDX: 00007fffab0cb310 RSI: 00000000c4c85513 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007fffab0cb310 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00007fffab0cb1c0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000557c4f71fd10 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: ee52e56e7b12 ("ALSA: hda - Fix mute-LED fixed mode") Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com> Assisted-by: LLM Link: https://patch.msgid.link/pm-pmb-c2667fb9cc42fbb7943c-v4-b7bc2fe90e950accb3f7@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-10-14Revert "ALSA: hda/tas2781: Enable bass speakers support"Takashi Iwai
This reverts commit 3bc4fc135ec741c5657cba6b2300bf8bf81179d2. The problem will be addressed in a more proper way later. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-10-13kdev_t: shift in dev_t in MKDEV()Matthias Goergens
MKDEV(ma, mi) evaluates ((ma) << MINORBITS) in whatever type the caller passes, usually int. For majors >= 2048 (legal: majors go up to 4095) the result exceeds INT_MAX, which C11 leaves undefined for a signed left shift; shifting a negative ma is undefined regardless of the major's value. In practice, on the compilers and two's complement targets the kernel supports, both cases wrap to the intended bit pattern; this patch makes the macro well defined regardless by casting the major to dev_t before shifting. For major and minor numbers in range, the device number it produces is unchanged. isofs feeds the Rock Ridge 'PN' entry's dev_high and dev_low into MKDEV() while holding them in int variables (fs/isofs/rock.c), so a crafted image can drive this exact shift. Fixing the macro covers every caller instead of just that one. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260927224958.508964-1-matthias.goergens@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthias Goergens <matthias.goergens@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-13panic: restore variable arguments to nmi_panic()Bradley Morgan
nmi_panic() used to accept variable arguments until commit ebc41f20d77f ("panic: change nmi_panic from macro to function") flattened it to a final message string. vpanic() did not exist back then, so the function had to format through panic("%s", msg). Bring the variable arguments back and format with vpanic() directly. The next patch makes nmi_panic() try the panic_force_cpu= redirect before claiming panic_cpu. panic_try_force_cpu() needs to print the message but it is used also by panic() which accepts variable argument list. The string could be formatted only when a CPU gets assigned to process the redirection. Otherwise, there might be a race when writing to the `panic_force_buf`. No current caller passes a string with format specifiers. The closest one is hpwdt_pretimeout(), which builds panic_msg with hex_byte_pack() and has only two variants, both plain strings. But the new __printf() annotation on nmi_panic() would warn with -Wformat-security there because the buffer is passed directly as the format argument, so switch it to nmi_panic(regs, "%s", panic_msg). [pmladek@suse.com: changelog fix] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/arJxFybmtD7OBIcL@pathway.suse.cz Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260916182957.7788-5-brads@mainlining.org Signed-off-by: Bradley Morgan <brads@mainlining.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Guenetr Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Jinchao <wangjinchao600@gmail.com> Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2026-10-13Merge tag 'for-v7.3-rc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply Pull power supply fixes from Sebastian Reichel: "power-supply core: - prevent unregistering a power supply while a callback runs power-supply drivers: - generic-adc-battery: Fix temperature IIO channel conversion - ds2780: Fix ds2780_get_capacity() returning raw value - max17042_battery: Fix vmin assigned instead of vmax in DT parsing - Fix maintenance charge table kernel-doc" * tag 'for-v7.3-rc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply: power: supply: core: prevent unregistering a power supply while a callback runs power: supply: generic-adc-battery: Fix temperature IIO channel conversion power: supply: ds2780: Fix ds2780_get_capacity() returning raw value power: supply: Fix maintenance charge table kernel-doc power: supply: max17042_battery: Fix vmin assigned instead of vmax in DT parsing
2026-10-13regulator: lp872x: Fold driver header into driver fileSvyatoslav Ryhel
Remove need in header file in preparation for pdata probing removal. Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261013181417.492252-4-clamor95@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-10-13drm/fourcc: Add Apple Interchange layout format modifierJames Calligeros
Apple Interchange is a tiled and compressed image layout used for buffer exchange between Apple hardware blocks. It is similar to the already-supported GPU_TILED_COMPRESSED layout. Add a format modifier for Apple Interchange so that it can be used for buffer exchange. Reviewed-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenz.ca> Signed-off-by: James Calligeros <jcalligeros99@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261007-apple-interchange-modifier-v3-1-721fc44abf6b@gmail.com
2026-10-13ASoC: tegra: Support auxiliary devicesMark Brown
Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com> says: Add support for auxiliary devices, such as amplifiers, sound-muxes or dsp, to be added to the sound card. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261013180253.477605-1-clamor95@gmail.com
2026-10-13ASoC: atmel-i2s: fix clock error handlingMark Brown
bui duc phuc <phucduc.bui@gmail.com> says: This series fixes clock error handling in the Atmel I2S driver by propagating errors, using optional clock APIs, and simplifying probe error reporting. Found by manual code inspection. Compile-tested only. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261002043856.97295-1-phucduc.bui@gmail.com