From c33627e9a1143afb988fb98d917c4a2faa16f9d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2021 19:04:08 +0200 Subject: sched: Switch wait_task_inactive to HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD With PREEMPT_RT enabled all hrtimers callbacks will be invoked in softirq mode unless they are explicitly marked as HRTIMER_MODE_HARD. During boot kthread_bind() is used for the creation of per-CPU threads and then hangs in wait_task_inactive() if the ksoftirqd is not yet up and running. The hang disappeared since commit 26c7295be0c5e ("kthread: Do not preempt current task if it is going to call schedule()") but enabling function trace on boot reliably leads to the freeze on boot behaviour again. The timer in wait_task_inactive() can not be directly used by a user interface to abuse it and create a mass wake up of several tasks at the same time leading to long sections with disabled interrupts. Therefore it is safe to make the timer HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD. Switch the timer to HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210826170408.vm7rlj7odslshwch@linutronix.de --- kernel/sched/core.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 1bba4128a3e6..267269473d84 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -3251,7 +3251,7 @@ unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int match_state ktime_t to = NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ; set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - schedule_hrtimeout(&to, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + schedule_hrtimeout(&to, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD); continue; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From bc9ffef31bf59819c9fc032178534ff9ed7c4981 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2021 11:05:47 +0200 Subject: sched/core: Simplify core-wide task selection Tao suggested a two-pass task selection to avoid the retry loop. Not only does it avoid the retry loop, it results in *much* simpler code. This also fixes an issue spotted by Josh Don where, for SMT3+, we can forget to update max on the first pass and get to do an extra round. Suggested-by: Tao Zhou Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Josh Don Reviewed-by: Vineeth Pillai (Microsoft) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YSS9+k1teA9oPEKl@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net --- kernel/sched/core.c | 156 +++++++++++++++------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 111 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 267269473d84..f963c8113375 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -5580,8 +5580,7 @@ restart: return p; } - /* The idle class should always have a runnable task: */ - BUG(); + BUG(); /* The idle class should always have a runnable task. */ } #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE @@ -5603,54 +5602,18 @@ static inline bool cookie_match(struct task_struct *a, struct task_struct *b) return a->core_cookie == b->core_cookie; } -// XXX fairness/fwd progress conditions -/* - * Returns - * - NULL if there is no runnable task for this class. - * - the highest priority task for this runqueue if it matches - * rq->core->core_cookie or its priority is greater than max. - * - Else returns idle_task. - */ -static struct task_struct * -pick_task(struct rq *rq, const struct sched_class *class, struct task_struct *max, bool in_fi) +static inline struct task_struct *pick_task(struct rq *rq) { - struct task_struct *class_pick, *cookie_pick; - unsigned long cookie = rq->core->core_cookie; - - class_pick = class->pick_task(rq); - if (!class_pick) - return NULL; - - if (!cookie) { - /* - * If class_pick is tagged, return it only if it has - * higher priority than max. - */ - if (max && class_pick->core_cookie && - prio_less(class_pick, max, in_fi)) - return idle_sched_class.pick_task(rq); + const struct sched_class *class; + struct task_struct *p; - return class_pick; + for_each_class(class) { + p = class->pick_task(rq); + if (p) + return p; } - /* - * If class_pick is idle or matches cookie, return early. - */ - if (cookie_equals(class_pick, cookie)) - return class_pick; - - cookie_pick = sched_core_find(rq, cookie); - - /* - * If class > max && class > cookie, it is the highest priority task on - * the core (so far) and it must be selected, otherwise we must go with - * the cookie pick in order to satisfy the constraint. - */ - if (prio_less(cookie_pick, class_pick, in_fi) && - (!max || prio_less(max, class_pick, in_fi))) - return class_pick; - - return cookie_pick; + BUG(); /* The idle class should always have a runnable task. */ } extern void task_vruntime_update(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool in_fi); @@ -5658,11 +5621,12 @@ extern void task_vruntime_update(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool in_f static struct task_struct * pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf) { - struct task_struct *next, *max = NULL; - const struct sched_class *class; + struct task_struct *next, *p, *max = NULL; const struct cpumask *smt_mask; bool fi_before = false; - int i, j, cpu, occ = 0; + unsigned long cookie; + int i, cpu, occ = 0; + struct rq *rq_i; bool need_sync; if (!sched_core_enabled(rq)) @@ -5735,12 +5699,7 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf) * and there are no cookied tasks running on siblings. */ if (!need_sync) { - for_each_class(class) { - next = class->pick_task(rq); - if (next) - break; - } - + next = pick_task(rq); if (!next->core_cookie) { rq->core_pick = NULL; /* @@ -5753,76 +5712,51 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf) } } - for_each_cpu(i, smt_mask) { - struct rq *rq_i = cpu_rq(i); - - rq_i->core_pick = NULL; + /* + * For each thread: do the regular task pick and find the max prio task + * amongst them. + * + * Tie-break prio towards the current CPU + */ + for_each_cpu_wrap(i, smt_mask, cpu) { + rq_i = cpu_rq(i); if (i != cpu) update_rq_clock(rq_i); + + p = rq_i->core_pick = pick_task(rq_i); + if (!max || prio_less(max, p, fi_before)) + max = p; } + cookie = rq->core->core_cookie = max->core_cookie; + /* - * Try and select tasks for each sibling in descending sched_class - * order. + * For each thread: try and find a runnable task that matches @max or + * force idle. */ - for_each_class(class) { -again: - for_each_cpu_wrap(i, smt_mask, cpu) { - struct rq *rq_i = cpu_rq(i); - struct task_struct *p; - - if (rq_i->core_pick) - continue; + for_each_cpu(i, smt_mask) { + rq_i = cpu_rq(i); + p = rq_i->core_pick; - /* - * If this sibling doesn't yet have a suitable task to - * run; ask for the most eligible task, given the - * highest priority task already selected for this - * core. - */ - p = pick_task(rq_i, class, max, fi_before); + if (!cookie_equals(p, cookie)) { + p = NULL; + if (cookie) + p = sched_core_find(rq_i, cookie); if (!p) - continue; + p = idle_sched_class.pick_task(rq_i); + } - if (!is_task_rq_idle(p)) - occ++; + rq_i->core_pick = p; - rq_i->core_pick = p; - if (rq_i->idle == p && rq_i->nr_running) { + if (p == rq_i->idle) { + if (rq_i->nr_running) { rq->core->core_forceidle = true; if (!fi_before) rq->core->core_forceidle_seq++; } - - /* - * If this new candidate is of higher priority than the - * previous; and they're incompatible; we need to wipe - * the slate and start over. pick_task makes sure that - * p's priority is more than max if it doesn't match - * max's cookie. - * - * NOTE: this is a linear max-filter and is thus bounded - * in execution time. - */ - if (!max || !cookie_match(max, p)) { - struct task_struct *old_max = max; - - rq->core->core_cookie = p->core_cookie; - max = p; - - if (old_max) { - rq->core->core_forceidle = false; - for_each_cpu(j, smt_mask) { - if (j == i) - continue; - - cpu_rq(j)->core_pick = NULL; - } - occ = 1; - goto again; - } - } + } else { + occ++; } } @@ -5842,7 +5776,7 @@ again: * non-matching user state. */ for_each_cpu(i, smt_mask) { - struct rq *rq_i = cpu_rq(i); + rq_i = cpu_rq(i); /* * An online sibling might have gone offline before a task -- cgit v1.2.3 From bcb1704a1ed2de580a46f28922e223a65f16e0f5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Huaixin Chang Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2021 11:22:14 +0800 Subject: sched/fair: Add cfs bandwidth burst statistics Two new statistics are introduced to show the internal of burst feature and explain why burst helps or not. nr_bursts: number of periods bandwidth burst occurs burst_time: cumulative wall-time (in nanoseconds) that any cpus has used above quota in respective periods Co-developed-by: Shanpei Chen Signed-off-by: Shanpei Chen Co-developed-by: Tianchen Ding Signed-off-by: Tianchen Ding Signed-off-by: Huaixin Chang Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan Acked-by: Tejun Heo Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210830032215.16302-2-changhuaixin@linux.alibaba.com --- kernel/sched/core.c | 13 ++++++++++--- kernel/sched/fair.c | 9 +++++++++ kernel/sched/sched.h | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index f963c8113375..ccb604a1bd22 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -10406,6 +10406,9 @@ static int cpu_cfs_stat_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) seq_printf(sf, "wait_sum %llu\n", ws); } + seq_printf(sf, "nr_bursts %d\n", cfs_b->nr_burst); + seq_printf(sf, "burst_time %llu\n", cfs_b->burst_time); + return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */ @@ -10521,16 +10524,20 @@ static int cpu_extra_stat_show(struct seq_file *sf, { struct task_group *tg = css_tg(css); struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = &tg->cfs_bandwidth; - u64 throttled_usec; + u64 throttled_usec, burst_usec; throttled_usec = cfs_b->throttled_time; do_div(throttled_usec, NSEC_PER_USEC); + burst_usec = cfs_b->burst_time; + do_div(burst_usec, NSEC_PER_USEC); seq_printf(sf, "nr_periods %d\n" "nr_throttled %d\n" - "throttled_usec %llu\n", + "throttled_usec %llu\n" + "nr_bursts %d\n" + "burst_usec %llu\n", cfs_b->nr_periods, cfs_b->nr_throttled, - throttled_usec); + throttled_usec, cfs_b->nr_burst, burst_usec); } #endif return 0; diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index 5457c8001c2a..fd41abef1950 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -4715,11 +4715,20 @@ static inline u64 sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice(void) */ void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) { + s64 runtime; + if (unlikely(cfs_b->quota == RUNTIME_INF)) return; cfs_b->runtime += cfs_b->quota; + runtime = cfs_b->runtime_snap - cfs_b->runtime; + if (runtime > 0) { + cfs_b->burst_time += runtime; + cfs_b->nr_burst++; + } + cfs_b->runtime = min(cfs_b->runtime, cfs_b->quota + cfs_b->burst); + cfs_b->runtime_snap = cfs_b->runtime; } static inline struct cfs_bandwidth *tg_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg) diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h index 15a8895698b9..8712fc431417 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h @@ -369,6 +369,7 @@ struct cfs_bandwidth { u64 quota; u64 runtime; u64 burst; + u64 runtime_snap; s64 hierarchical_quota; u8 idle; @@ -381,7 +382,9 @@ struct cfs_bandwidth { /* Statistics: */ int nr_periods; int nr_throttled; + int nr_burst; u64 throttled_time; + u64 burst_time; #endif }; -- cgit v1.2.3 From ceeadb83aea28372e54857bf88ab7e17af48ab7b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yafang Shao Date: Sun, 5 Sep 2021 14:35:41 +0000 Subject: sched: Make struct sched_statistics independent of fair sched class If we want to use the schedstats facility to trace other sched classes, we should make it independent of fair sched class. The struct sched_statistics is the schedular statistics of a task_struct or a task_group. So we can move it into struct task_struct and struct task_group to achieve the goal. After the patch, schestats are orgnized as follows, struct task_struct { ... struct sched_entity se; struct sched_rt_entity rt; struct sched_dl_entity dl; ... struct sched_statistics stats; ... }; Regarding the task group, schedstats is only supported for fair group sched, and a new struct sched_entity_stats is introduced, suggested by Peter - struct sched_entity_stats { struct sched_entity se; struct sched_statistics stats; } __no_randomize_layout; Then with the se in a task_group, we can easily get the stats. The sched_statistics members may be frequently modified when schedstats is enabled, in order to avoid impacting on random data which may in the same cacheline with them, the struct sched_statistics is defined as cacheline aligned. As this patch changes the core struct of scheduler, so I verified the performance it may impact on the scheduler with 'perf bench sched pipe', suggested by Mel. Below is the result, in which all the values are in usecs/op. Before After kernel.sched_schedstats=0 5.2~5.4 5.2~5.4 kernel.sched_schedstats=1 5.3~5.5 5.3~5.5 [These data is a little difference with the earlier version, that is because my old test machine is destroyed so I have to use a new different test machine.] Almost no impact on the sched performance. No functional change. [lkp@intel.com: reported build failure in earlier version] Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Mel Gorman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210905143547.4668-3-laoar.shao@gmail.com --- include/linux/sched.h | 6 ++-- kernel/sched/core.c | 25 +++++++------ kernel/sched/deadline.c | 4 +-- kernel/sched/debug.c | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- kernel/sched/fair.c | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- kernel/sched/rt.c | 4 +-- kernel/sched/stats.h | 19 ++++++++++ kernel/sched/stop_task.c | 4 +-- 8 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 100 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index c1a927ddec64..2bc4c72fec2d 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ struct sched_statistics { u64 nr_wakeups_passive; u64 nr_wakeups_idle; #endif -}; +} ____cacheline_aligned; struct sched_entity { /* For load-balancing: */ @@ -538,8 +538,6 @@ struct sched_entity { u64 nr_migrations; - struct sched_statistics statistics; - #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED int depth; struct sched_entity *parent; @@ -803,6 +801,8 @@ struct task_struct { struct uclamp_se uclamp[UCLAMP_CNT]; #endif + struct sched_statistics stats; + #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS /* List of struct preempt_notifier: */ struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers; diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index ccb604a1bd22..a1741e004eaa 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -3489,11 +3489,11 @@ ttwu_stat(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int wake_flags) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (cpu == rq->cpu) { __schedstat_inc(rq->ttwu_local); - __schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups_local); + __schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups_local); } else { struct sched_domain *sd; - __schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups_remote); + __schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups_remote); rcu_read_lock(); for_each_domain(rq->cpu, sd) { if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) { @@ -3505,14 +3505,14 @@ ttwu_stat(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int wake_flags) } if (wake_flags & WF_MIGRATED) - __schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups_migrate); + __schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups_migrate); #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ __schedstat_inc(rq->ttwu_count); - __schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups); + __schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups); if (wake_flags & WF_SYNC) - __schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups_sync); + __schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups_sync); } /* @@ -4196,7 +4196,7 @@ static void __sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p) #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS /* Even if schedstat is disabled, there should not be garbage */ - memset(&p->se.statistics, 0, sizeof(p->se.statistics)); + memset(&p->stats, 0, sizeof(p->stats)); #endif RB_CLEAR_NODE(&p->dl.rb_node); @@ -9553,9 +9553,9 @@ void normalize_rt_tasks(void) continue; p->se.exec_start = 0; - schedstat_set(p->se.statistics.wait_start, 0); - schedstat_set(p->se.statistics.sleep_start, 0); - schedstat_set(p->se.statistics.block_start, 0); + schedstat_set(p->stats.wait_start, 0); + schedstat_set(p->stats.sleep_start, 0); + schedstat_set(p->stats.block_start, 0); if (!dl_task(p) && !rt_task(p)) { /* @@ -10397,11 +10397,14 @@ static int cpu_cfs_stat_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) seq_printf(sf, "throttled_time %llu\n", cfs_b->throttled_time); if (schedstat_enabled() && tg != &root_task_group) { + struct sched_statistics *stats; u64 ws = 0; int i; - for_each_possible_cpu(i) - ws += schedstat_val(tg->se[i]->statistics.wait_sum); + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + stats = __schedstats_from_se(tg->se[i]); + ws += schedstat_val(stats->wait_sum); + } seq_printf(sf, "wait_sum %llu\n", ws); } diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c index e94314633b39..51dd30990042 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c +++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c @@ -1265,8 +1265,8 @@ static void update_curr_dl(struct rq *rq) return; } - schedstat_set(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, - max(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, delta_exec)); + schedstat_set(curr->stats.exec_max, + max(curr->stats.exec_max, delta_exec)); curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec; account_group_exec_runtime(curr, delta_exec); diff --git a/kernel/sched/debug.c b/kernel/sched/debug.c index 34913a7f775a..76fd38ea844c 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/debug.c +++ b/kernel/sched/debug.c @@ -449,9 +449,11 @@ static void print_cfs_group_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct task_group struct sched_entity *se = tg->se[cpu]; #define P(F) SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld\n", #F, (long long)F) -#define P_SCHEDSTAT(F) SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld\n", #F, (long long)schedstat_val(F)) +#define P_SCHEDSTAT(F) SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld\n", \ + #F, (long long)schedstat_val(stats->F)) #define PN(F) SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)F)) -#define PN_SCHEDSTAT(F) SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)schedstat_val(F))) +#define PN_SCHEDSTAT(F) SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld.%06ld\n", \ + #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)schedstat_val(stats->F))) if (!se) return; @@ -461,16 +463,18 @@ static void print_cfs_group_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct task_group PN(se->sum_exec_runtime); if (schedstat_enabled()) { - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.wait_start); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.sleep_start); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.block_start); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.sleep_max); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.block_max); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.exec_max); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.slice_max); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.wait_max); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.wait_sum); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.wait_count); + struct sched_statistics *stats = __schedstats_from_se(se); + + PN_SCHEDSTAT(wait_start); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(sleep_start); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(block_start); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(sleep_max); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(block_max); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(exec_max); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(slice_max); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(wait_max); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(wait_sum); + P_SCHEDSTAT(wait_count); } P(se->load.weight); @@ -537,9 +541,9 @@ print_task(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) p->prio); SEQ_printf(m, "%9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld", - SPLIT_NS(schedstat_val_or_zero(p->se.statistics.wait_sum)), + SPLIT_NS(schedstat_val_or_zero(p->stats.wait_sum)), SPLIT_NS(p->se.sum_exec_runtime), - SPLIT_NS(schedstat_val_or_zero(p->se.statistics.sum_sleep_runtime))); + SPLIT_NS(schedstat_val_or_zero(p->stats.sum_sleep_runtime))); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING SEQ_printf(m, " %d %d", task_node(p), task_numa_group_id(p)); @@ -958,8 +962,8 @@ void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct pid_namespace *ns, "---------------------------------------------------------" "----------\n"); -#define P_SCHEDSTAT(F) __PS(#F, schedstat_val(p->F)) -#define PN_SCHEDSTAT(F) __PSN(#F, schedstat_val(p->F)) +#define P_SCHEDSTAT(F) __PS(#F, schedstat_val(p->stats.F)) +#define PN_SCHEDSTAT(F) __PSN(#F, schedstat_val(p->stats.F)) PN(se.exec_start); PN(se.vruntime); @@ -972,33 +976,33 @@ void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct pid_namespace *ns, if (schedstat_enabled()) { u64 avg_atom, avg_per_cpu; - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.sum_sleep_runtime); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.wait_start); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.sleep_start); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.block_start); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.sleep_max); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.block_max); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.exec_max); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.slice_max); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.wait_max); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.wait_sum); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.wait_count); - PN_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.iowait_sum); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.iowait_count); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_migrations_cold); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_affine); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_running); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_hot); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_forced_migrations); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_wakeups); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_sync); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_migrate); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_local); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_remote); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_passive); - P_SCHEDSTAT(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_idle); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(sum_sleep_runtime); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(wait_start); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(sleep_start); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(block_start); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(sleep_max); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(block_max); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(exec_max); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(slice_max); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(wait_max); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(wait_sum); + P_SCHEDSTAT(wait_count); + PN_SCHEDSTAT(iowait_sum); + P_SCHEDSTAT(iowait_count); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_migrations_cold); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_failed_migrations_affine); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_failed_migrations_running); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_failed_migrations_hot); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_forced_migrations); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups_sync); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups_migrate); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups_local); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups_remote); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups_affine); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups_affine_attempts); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups_passive); + P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups_idle); avg_atom = p->se.sum_exec_runtime; if (nr_switches) @@ -1064,7 +1068,7 @@ void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct pid_namespace *ns, void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p) { #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS - memset(&p->se.statistics, 0, sizeof(p->se.statistics)); + memset(&p->stats, 0, sizeof(p->stats)); #endif } diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index 61d3e3b97fe5..97c6ecb03bb2 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -856,8 +856,13 @@ static void update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) curr->exec_start = now; - schedstat_set(curr->statistics.exec_max, - max(delta_exec, curr->statistics.exec_max)); + if (schedstat_enabled()) { + struct sched_statistics *stats; + + stats = __schedstats_from_se(curr); + __schedstat_set(stats->exec_max, + max(delta_exec, stats->exec_max)); + } curr->sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec; schedstat_add(cfs_rq->exec_clock, delta_exec); @@ -885,39 +890,45 @@ static inline void update_stats_wait_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { u64 wait_start, prev_wait_start; + struct sched_statistics *stats; if (!schedstat_enabled()) return; + stats = __schedstats_from_se(se); + wait_start = rq_clock(rq_of(cfs_rq)); - prev_wait_start = schedstat_val(se->statistics.wait_start); + prev_wait_start = schedstat_val(stats->wait_start); if (entity_is_task(se) && task_on_rq_migrating(task_of(se)) && likely(wait_start > prev_wait_start)) wait_start -= prev_wait_start; - __schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_start, wait_start); + __schedstat_set(stats->wait_start, wait_start); } static inline void update_stats_wait_end(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { - struct task_struct *p; + struct sched_statistics *stats; + struct task_struct *p = NULL; u64 delta; if (!schedstat_enabled()) return; + stats = __schedstats_from_se(se); + /* * When the sched_schedstat changes from 0 to 1, some sched se * maybe already in the runqueue, the se->statistics.wait_start * will be 0.So it will let the delta wrong. We need to avoid this * scenario. */ - if (unlikely(!schedstat_val(se->statistics.wait_start))) + if (unlikely(!schedstat_val(stats->wait_start))) return; - delta = rq_clock(rq_of(cfs_rq)) - schedstat_val(se->statistics.wait_start); + delta = rq_clock(rq_of(cfs_rq)) - schedstat_val(stats->wait_start); if (entity_is_task(se)) { p = task_of(se); @@ -927,30 +938,33 @@ update_stats_wait_end(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) * time stamp can be adjusted to accumulate wait time * prior to migration. */ - __schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_start, delta); + __schedstat_set(stats->wait_start, delta); return; } trace_sched_stat_wait(p, delta); } - __schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_max, - max(schedstat_val(se->statistics.wait_max), delta)); - __schedstat_inc(se->statistics.wait_count); - __schedstat_add(se->statistics.wait_sum, delta); - __schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_start, 0); + __schedstat_set(stats->wait_max, + max(schedstat_val(stats->wait_max), delta)); + __schedstat_inc(stats->wait_count); + __schedstat_add(stats->wait_sum, delta); + __schedstat_set(stats->wait_start, 0); } static inline void update_stats_enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { + struct sched_statistics *stats; struct task_struct *tsk = NULL; u64 sleep_start, block_start; if (!schedstat_enabled()) return; - sleep_start = schedstat_val(se->statistics.sleep_start); - block_start = schedstat_val(se->statistics.block_start); + stats = __schedstats_from_se(se); + + sleep_start = schedstat_val(stats->sleep_start); + block_start = schedstat_val(stats->block_start); if (entity_is_task(se)) tsk = task_of(se); @@ -961,11 +975,11 @@ update_stats_enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) if ((s64)delta < 0) delta = 0; - if (unlikely(delta > schedstat_val(se->statistics.sleep_max))) - __schedstat_set(se->statistics.sleep_max, delta); + if (unlikely(delta > schedstat_val(stats->sleep_max))) + __schedstat_set(stats->sleep_max, delta); - __schedstat_set(se->statistics.sleep_start, 0); - __schedstat_add(se->statistics.sum_sleep_runtime, delta); + __schedstat_set(stats->sleep_start, 0); + __schedstat_add(stats->sum_sleep_runtime, delta); if (tsk) { account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 1); @@ -978,16 +992,16 @@ update_stats_enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) if ((s64)delta < 0) delta = 0; - if (unlikely(delta > schedstat_val(se->statistics.block_max))) - __schedstat_set(se->statistics.block_max, delta); + if (unlikely(delta > schedstat_val(stats->block_max))) + __schedstat_set(stats->block_max, delta); - __schedstat_set(se->statistics.block_start, 0); - __schedstat_add(se->statistics.sum_sleep_runtime, delta); + __schedstat_set(stats->block_start, 0); + __schedstat_add(stats->sum_sleep_runtime, delta); if (tsk) { if (tsk->in_iowait) { - __schedstat_add(se->statistics.iowait_sum, delta); - __schedstat_inc(se->statistics.iowait_count); + __schedstat_add(stats->iowait_sum, delta); + __schedstat_inc(stats->iowait_count); trace_sched_stat_iowait(tsk, delta); } @@ -1049,10 +1063,10 @@ update_stats_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags) /* XXX racy against TTWU */ state = READ_ONCE(tsk->__state); if (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) - __schedstat_set(se->statistics.sleep_start, + __schedstat_set(tsk->stats.sleep_start, rq_clock(rq_of(cfs_rq))); if (state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) - __schedstat_set(se->statistics.block_start, + __schedstat_set(tsk->stats.block_start, rq_clock(rq_of(cfs_rq))); } } @@ -4530,8 +4544,11 @@ set_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) */ if (schedstat_enabled() && rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.load.weight >= 2*se->load.weight) { - __schedstat_set(se->statistics.slice_max, - max((u64)se->statistics.slice_max, + struct sched_statistics *stats; + + stats = __schedstats_from_se(se); + __schedstat_set(stats->slice_max, + max((u64)stats->slice_max, se->sum_exec_runtime - se->prev_sum_exec_runtime)); } @@ -6046,12 +6063,12 @@ static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, if (sched_feat(WA_WEIGHT) && target == nr_cpumask_bits) target = wake_affine_weight(sd, p, this_cpu, prev_cpu, sync); - schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts); + schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts); if (target == nr_cpumask_bits) return prev_cpu; schedstat_inc(sd->ttwu_move_affine); - schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine); + schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_wakeups_affine); return target; } @@ -7855,7 +7872,7 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) if (!cpumask_test_cpu(env->dst_cpu, p->cpus_ptr)) { int cpu; - schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_affine); + schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_failed_migrations_affine); env->flags |= LBF_SOME_PINNED; @@ -7889,7 +7906,7 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) env->flags &= ~LBF_ALL_PINNED; if (task_running(env->src_rq, p)) { - schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_running); + schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_failed_migrations_running); return 0; } @@ -7911,12 +7928,12 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) env->sd->nr_balance_failed > env->sd->cache_nice_tries) { if (tsk_cache_hot == 1) { schedstat_inc(env->sd->lb_hot_gained[env->idle]); - schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_forced_migrations); + schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_forced_migrations); } return 1; } - schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_hot); + schedstat_inc(p->stats.nr_failed_migrations_hot); return 0; } @@ -11457,7 +11474,7 @@ int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) if (!cfs_rq) goto err; - se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_entity), + se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_entity_stats), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); if (!se) goto err_free_rq; diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c index 3daf42a0f462..95a7c3ad2dc3 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/rt.c +++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c @@ -1009,8 +1009,8 @@ static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq) if (unlikely((s64)delta_exec <= 0)) return; - schedstat_set(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, - max(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, delta_exec)); + schedstat_set(curr->stats.exec_max, + max(curr->stats.exec_max, delta_exec)); curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec; account_group_exec_runtime(curr, delta_exec); diff --git a/kernel/sched/stats.h b/kernel/sched/stats.h index d8f8eb0c655b..fb6022e860af 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/stats.h +++ b/kernel/sched/stats.h @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ rq_sched_info_dequeue(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta) #define schedstat_val_or_zero(var) ((schedstat_enabled()) ? (var) : 0) #else /* !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS: */ + static inline void rq_sched_info_arrive (struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta) { } static inline void rq_sched_info_dequeue(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta) { } static inline void rq_sched_info_depart (struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta) { } @@ -53,8 +54,26 @@ static inline void rq_sched_info_depart (struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delt # define schedstat_set(var, val) do { } while (0) # define schedstat_val(var) 0 # define schedstat_val_or_zero(var) 0 + #endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */ +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED +struct sched_entity_stats { + struct sched_entity se; + struct sched_statistics stats; +} __no_randomize_layout; +#endif + +static inline struct sched_statistics * +__schedstats_from_se(struct sched_entity *se) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED + if (!entity_is_task(se)) + return &container_of(se, struct sched_entity_stats, se)->stats; +#endif + return &task_of(se)->stats; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_PSI /* * PSI tracks state that persists across sleeps, such as iowaits and diff --git a/kernel/sched/stop_task.c b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c index f988ebe3febb..0b165a25f22f 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/stop_task.c +++ b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c @@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ static void put_prev_task_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) if (unlikely((s64)delta_exec < 0)) delta_exec = 0; - schedstat_set(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, - max(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, delta_exec)); + schedstat_set(curr->stats.exec_max, + max(curr->stats.exec_max, delta_exec)); curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec; account_group_exec_runtime(curr, delta_exec); -- cgit v1.2.3 From c597bfddc9e9e8a63817252b67c3ca0e544ace26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Tue, 14 Sep 2021 12:31:34 +0200 Subject: sched: Provide Kconfig support for default dynamic preempt mode Currently the boot defined preempt behaviour (aka dynamic preempt) selects full preemption by default when the "preempt=" boot parameter is omitted. However distros may rather want to default to either no preemption or voluntary preemption. To provide with this flexibility, make dynamic preemption a visible Kconfig option and adapt the preemption behaviour selected by the user to either static or dynamic preemption. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210914103134.11309-1-frederic@kernel.org --- kernel/Kconfig.preempt | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------- kernel/sched/core.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.preempt b/kernel/Kconfig.preempt index 5876e30c5740..60f1bfc3c7b2 100644 --- a/kernel/Kconfig.preempt +++ b/kernel/Kconfig.preempt @@ -2,10 +2,11 @@ choice prompt "Preemption Model" - default PREEMPT_NONE + default PREEMPT_NONE_BEHAVIOUR -config PREEMPT_NONE +config PREEMPT_NONE_BEHAVIOUR bool "No Forced Preemption (Server)" + select PREEMPT_NONE if !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC help This is the traditional Linux preemption model, geared towards throughput. It will still provide good latencies most of the @@ -17,9 +18,10 @@ config PREEMPT_NONE raw processing power of the kernel, irrespective of scheduling latencies. -config PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY +config PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY_BEHAVIOUR bool "Voluntary Kernel Preemption (Desktop)" depends on !ARCH_NO_PREEMPT + select PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY if !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC help This option reduces the latency of the kernel by adding more "explicit preemption points" to the kernel code. These new @@ -35,12 +37,10 @@ config PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY Select this if you are building a kernel for a desktop system. -config PREEMPT +config PREEMPT_BEHAVIOUR bool "Preemptible Kernel (Low-Latency Desktop)" depends on !ARCH_NO_PREEMPT - select PREEMPTION - select UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK if !ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK - select PREEMPT_DYNAMIC if HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC + select PREEMPT help This option reduces the latency of the kernel by making all kernel code (that is not executing in a critical section) @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ config PREEMPT config PREEMPT_RT bool "Fully Preemptible Kernel (Real-Time)" - depends on EXPERT && ARCH_SUPPORTS_RT + depends on EXPERT && ARCH_SUPPORTS_RT && !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC select PREEMPTION help This option turns the kernel into a real-time kernel by replacing @@ -75,6 +75,17 @@ config PREEMPT_RT endchoice +config PREEMPT_NONE + bool + +config PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY + bool + +config PREEMPT + bool + select PREEMPTION + select UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK if !ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK + config PREEMPT_COUNT bool @@ -83,7 +94,10 @@ config PREEMPTION select PREEMPT_COUNT config PREEMPT_DYNAMIC - bool + bool "Preemption behaviour defined on boot" + depends on HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC + select PREEMPT + default y help This option allows to define the preemption model on the kernel command line parameter and thus override the default preemption diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index a1741e004eaa..95f4e16f98a2 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -6520,12 +6520,13 @@ EXPORT_STATIC_CALL_TRAMP(preempt_schedule_notrace); */ enum { - preempt_dynamic_none = 0, + preempt_dynamic_undefined = -1, + preempt_dynamic_none, preempt_dynamic_voluntary, preempt_dynamic_full, }; -int preempt_dynamic_mode = preempt_dynamic_full; +int preempt_dynamic_mode = preempt_dynamic_undefined; int sched_dynamic_mode(const char *str) { @@ -6598,7 +6599,27 @@ static int __init setup_preempt_mode(char *str) } __setup("preempt=", setup_preempt_mode); -#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */ +static void __init preempt_dynamic_init(void) +{ + if (preempt_dynamic_mode == preempt_dynamic_undefined) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE_BEHAVIOUR)) { + sched_dynamic_update(preempt_dynamic_none); + } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY_BEHAVIOUR)) { + sched_dynamic_update(preempt_dynamic_voluntary); + } else { + /* Default static call setting, nothing to do */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_BEHAVIOUR)); + preempt_dynamic_mode = preempt_dynamic_full; + pr_info("Dynamic Preempt: full\n"); + } + } +} + +#else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */ + +static inline void preempt_dynamic_init(void) { } + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */ /* * This is the entry point to schedule() from kernel preemption @@ -9398,6 +9419,8 @@ void __init sched_init(void) init_uclamp(); + preempt_dynamic_init(); + scheduler_running = 1; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8d491de6edc27138806cae6e8eca455beb325b62 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2021 14:24:32 +0200 Subject: sched: Move mmdrop to RCU on RT mmdrop() is invoked from finish_task_switch() by the incoming task to drop the mm which was handed over by the previous task. mmdrop() can be quite expensive which prevents an incoming real-time task from getting useful work done. Provide mmdrop_sched() which maps to mmdrop() on !RT kernels. On RT kernels it delagates the eventually required invocation of __mmdrop() to RCU. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928122411.648582026@linutronix.de --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 4 ++++ include/linux/sched/mm.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/sched/core.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 7f8ee09c711f..e9672de22cf2 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -572,6 +573,9 @@ struct mm_struct { bool tlb_flush_batched; #endif struct uprobes_state uprobes_state; +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT + struct rcu_head delayed_drop; +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE atomic_long_t hugetlb_usage; #endif diff --git a/include/linux/sched/mm.h b/include/linux/sched/mm.h index 5561486fddef..aca874d33fe6 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/mm.h @@ -49,6 +49,35 @@ static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm) __mmdrop(mm); } +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT +/* + * RCU callback for delayed mm drop. Not strictly RCU, but call_rcu() is + * by far the least expensive way to do that. + */ +static inline void __mmdrop_delayed(struct rcu_head *rhp) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = container_of(rhp, struct mm_struct, delayed_drop); + + __mmdrop(mm); +} + +/* + * Invoked from finish_task_switch(). Delegates the heavy lifting on RT + * kernels via RCU. + */ +static inline void mmdrop_sched(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* Provides a full memory barrier. See mmdrop() */ + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)) + call_rcu(&mm->delayed_drop, __mmdrop_delayed); +} +#else +static inline void mmdrop_sched(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + mmdrop(mm); +} +#endif + /** * mmget() - Pin the address space associated with a &struct mm_struct. * @mm: The address space to pin. diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 95f4e16f98a2..9eaeba671001 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -4836,7 +4836,7 @@ static struct rq *finish_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) */ if (mm) { membarrier_mm_sync_core_before_usermode(mm); - mmdrop(mm); + mmdrop_sched(mm); } if (unlikely(prev_state == TASK_DEAD)) { if (prev->sched_class->task_dead) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 691925f3ddccea832cf2d162dc277d2623a816e3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2021 14:24:25 +0200 Subject: sched: Limit the number of task migrations per batch on RT Batched task migrations are a source for large latencies as they keep the scheduler from running while processing the migrations. Limit the batch size to 8 instead of 32 when running on a RT enabled kernel. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928122411.425097596@linutronix.de --- kernel/sched/core.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 9eaeba671001..749284fc3c1f 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -74,7 +74,11 @@ __read_mostly int sysctl_resched_latency_warn_once = 1; * Number of tasks to iterate in a single balance run. * Limited because this is done with IRQs disabled. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT +const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate = 8; +#else const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate = 32; +#endif /* * period over which we measure -rt task CPU usage in us. -- cgit v1.2.3 From 670721c7bd2a6e16e40db29b2707a27bdecd6928 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2021 14:24:28 +0200 Subject: sched: Move kprobes cleanup out of finish_task_switch() Doing cleanups in the tail of schedule() is a latency punishment for the incoming task. The point of invoking kprobes_task_flush() for a dead task is that the instances are returned and cannot leak when __schedule() is kprobed. Move it into the delayed cleanup. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928122411.537994026@linutronix.de --- kernel/exit.c | 2 ++ kernel/kprobes.c | 8 ++++---- kernel/sched/core.c | 6 ------ 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index 91a43e57a32e..63851320ae73 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -168,6 +169,7 @@ static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp) { struct task_struct *tsk = container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu); + kprobe_flush_task(tsk); perf_event_delayed_put(tsk); trace_sched_process_free(tsk); put_task_struct(tsk); diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c index 790a573bbe00..9a38e7581a5c 100644 --- a/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -1250,10 +1250,10 @@ void kprobe_busy_end(void) } /* - * This function is called from finish_task_switch when task tk becomes dead, - * so that we can recycle any function-return probe instances associated - * with this task. These left over instances represent probed functions - * that have been called but will never return. + * This function is called from delayed_put_task_struct() when a task is + * dead and cleaned up to recycle any function-return probe instances + * associated with this task. These left over instances represent probed + * functions that have been called but will never return. */ void kprobe_flush_task(struct task_struct *tk) { diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 749284fc3c1f..e33b03c2bb9a 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -4846,12 +4846,6 @@ static struct rq *finish_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) if (prev->sched_class->task_dead) prev->sched_class->task_dead(prev); - /* - * Remove function-return probe instances associated with this - * task and put them back on the free list. - */ - kprobe_flush_task(prev); - /* Task is done with its stack. */ put_task_stack(prev); -- cgit v1.2.3 From b945efcdd07d86cece1cce68503aae91f107eacb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Wed, 29 Sep 2021 11:37:32 +0200 Subject: sched: Remove pointless preemption disable in sched_submit_work() Neither wq_worker_sleeping() nor io_wq_worker_sleeping() require to be invoked with preemption disabled: - The worker flag checks operations only need to be serialized against the worker thread itself. - The accounting and worker pool operations are serialized with locks. which means that disabling preemption has neither a reason nor a value. Remove it and update the stale comment. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8735pnafj7.ffs@tglx --- kernel/sched/core.c | 10 ++-------- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index e33b03c2bb9a..e47d7e55c46a 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -6251,20 +6251,14 @@ static inline void sched_submit_work(struct task_struct *tsk) task_flags = tsk->flags; /* - * If a worker went to sleep, notify and ask workqueue whether - * it wants to wake up a task to maintain concurrency. - * As this function is called inside the schedule() context, - * we disable preemption to avoid it calling schedule() again - * in the possible wakeup of a kworker and because wq_worker_sleeping() - * requires it. + * If a worker goes to sleep, notify and ask workqueue whether it + * wants to wake up a task to maintain concurrency. */ if (task_flags & (PF_WQ_WORKER | PF_IO_WORKER)) { - preempt_disable(); if (task_flags & PF_WQ_WORKER) wq_worker_sleeping(tsk); else io_wq_worker_sleeping(tsk); - preempt_enable_no_resched(); } if (tsk_is_pi_blocked(tsk)) -- cgit v1.2.3 From f6ac18fafcf6cc5e41c26766d12ad335ed81012e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Wed, 22 Sep 2021 10:14:15 +0200 Subject: sched: Improve try_invoke_on_locked_down_task() Clarify and tighten try_invoke_on_locked_down_task(). Basically the function calls @func under task_rq_lock(), except it avoids taking rq->lock when possible. This makes calling @func unconditional (the function will get renamed in a later patch to remove the try). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik Tested-by: Vasily Gorbik # on s390 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929152428.589323576@infradead.org --- kernel/sched/core.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index e47d7e55c46a..8a9aeac3469f 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -4115,41 +4115,56 @@ out: * @func: Function to invoke. * @arg: Argument to function. * - * If the specified task can be quickly locked into a definite state - * (either sleeping or on a given runqueue), arrange to keep it in that - * state while invoking @func(@arg). This function can use ->on_rq and - * task_curr() to work out what the state is, if required. Given that - * @func can be invoked with a runqueue lock held, it had better be quite - * lightweight. + * Fix the task in it's current state by avoiding wakeups and or rq operations + * and call @func(@arg) on it. This function can use ->on_rq and task_curr() + * to work out what the state is, if required. Given that @func can be invoked + * with a runqueue lock held, it had better be quite lightweight. * * Returns: - * @false if the task slipped out from under the locks. - * @true if the task was locked onto a runqueue or is sleeping. - * However, @func can override this by returning @false. + * Whatever @func returns */ bool try_invoke_on_locked_down_task(struct task_struct *p, bool (*func)(struct task_struct *t, void *arg), void *arg) { + struct rq *rq = NULL; + unsigned int state; struct rq_flags rf; bool ret = false; - struct rq *rq; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, rf.flags); - if (p->on_rq) { + + state = READ_ONCE(p->__state); + + /* + * Ensure we load p->on_rq after p->__state, otherwise it would be + * possible to, falsely, observe p->on_rq == 0. + * + * See try_to_wake_up() for a longer comment. + */ + smp_rmb(); + + /* + * Since pi->lock blocks try_to_wake_up(), we don't need rq->lock when + * the task is blocked. Make sure to check @state since ttwu() can drop + * locks at the end, see ttwu_queue_wakelist(). + */ + if (state == TASK_RUNNING || state == TASK_WAKING || p->on_rq) rq = __task_rq_lock(p, &rf); - if (task_rq(p) == rq) - ret = func(p, arg); + + /* + * At this point the task is pinned; either: + * - blocked and we're holding off wakeups (pi->lock) + * - woken, and we're holding off enqueue (rq->lock) + * - queued, and we're holding off schedule (rq->lock) + * - running, and we're holding off de-schedule (rq->lock) + * + * The called function (@func) can use: task_curr(), p->on_rq and + * p->__state to differentiate between these states. + */ + ret = func(p, arg); + + if (rq) rq_unlock(rq, &rf); - } else { - switch (READ_ONCE(p->__state)) { - case TASK_RUNNING: - case TASK_WAKING: - break; - default: - smp_rmb(); // See smp_rmb() comment in try_to_wake_up(). - if (!p->on_rq) - ret = func(p, arg); - } - } + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, rf.flags); return ret; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9b3c4ab3045e953670c7de9c1165fae5358a7237 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Tue, 21 Sep 2021 21:54:32 +0200 Subject: sched,rcu: Rework try_invoke_on_locked_down_task() Give try_invoke_on_locked_down_task() a saner name and have it return an int so that the caller might distinguish between different reasons of failure. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik Tested-by: Vasily Gorbik # on s390 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929152428.649944917@infradead.org --- include/linux/wait.h | 3 ++- kernel/rcu/tasks.h | 12 ++++++------ kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h | 8 ++++---- kernel/sched/core.c | 6 +++--- 4 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/include/linux/wait.h b/include/linux/wait.h index 93dab0e9580f..2d0df57c9902 100644 --- a/include/linux/wait.h +++ b/include/linux/wait.h @@ -1160,6 +1160,7 @@ int autoremove_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, i (wait)->flags = 0; \ } while (0) -bool try_invoke_on_locked_down_task(struct task_struct *p, bool (*func)(struct task_struct *t, void *arg), void *arg); +typedef int (*task_call_f)(struct task_struct *p, void *arg); +extern int task_call_func(struct task_struct *p, task_call_f func, void *arg); #endif /* _LINUX_WAIT_H */ diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h index 806160c44b17..171bc848e8e3 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h @@ -928,7 +928,7 @@ reset_ipi: } /* Callback function for scheduler to check locked-down task. */ -static bool trc_inspect_reader(struct task_struct *t, void *arg) +static int trc_inspect_reader(struct task_struct *t, void *arg) { int cpu = task_cpu(t); bool in_qs = false; @@ -939,7 +939,7 @@ static bool trc_inspect_reader(struct task_struct *t, void *arg) // If no chance of heavyweight readers, do it the hard way. if (!ofl && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB)) - return false; + return -EINVAL; // If heavyweight readers are enabled on the remote task, // we can inspect its state despite its currently running. @@ -947,7 +947,7 @@ static bool trc_inspect_reader(struct task_struct *t, void *arg) n_heavy_reader_attempts++; if (!ofl && // Check for "running" idle tasks on offline CPUs. !rcu_dynticks_zero_in_eqs(cpu, &t->trc_reader_nesting)) - return false; // No quiescent state, do it the hard way. + return -EINVAL; // No quiescent state, do it the hard way. n_heavy_reader_updates++; if (ofl) n_heavy_reader_ofl_updates++; @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@ static bool trc_inspect_reader(struct task_struct *t, void *arg) t->trc_reader_checked = true; if (in_qs) - return true; // Already in quiescent state, done!!! + return 0; // Already in quiescent state, done!!! // The task is in a read-side critical section, so set up its // state so that it will awaken the grace-period kthread upon exit @@ -970,7 +970,7 @@ static bool trc_inspect_reader(struct task_struct *t, void *arg) atomic_inc(&trc_n_readers_need_end); // One more to wait on. WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs)); WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs, true); - return true; + return 0; } /* Attempt to extract the state for the specified task. */ @@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ static void trc_wait_for_one_reader(struct task_struct *t, // Attempt to nail down the task for inspection. get_task_struct(t); - if (try_invoke_on_locked_down_task(t, trc_inspect_reader, NULL)) { + if (!task_call_func(t, trc_inspect_reader, NULL)) { put_task_struct(t); return; } diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h index 677ee3d8671b..5e2fa6fd97f1 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h @@ -240,16 +240,16 @@ struct rcu_stall_chk_rdr { * Report out the state of a not-running task that is stalling the * current RCU grace period. */ -static bool check_slow_task(struct task_struct *t, void *arg) +static int check_slow_task(struct task_struct *t, void *arg) { struct rcu_stall_chk_rdr *rscrp = arg; if (task_curr(t)) - return false; // It is running, so decline to inspect it. + return -EBUSY; // It is running, so decline to inspect it. rscrp->nesting = t->rcu_read_lock_nesting; rscrp->rs = t->rcu_read_unlock_special; rscrp->on_blkd_list = !list_empty(&t->rcu_node_entry); - return true; + return 0; } /* @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ static int rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags) raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); while (i) { t = ts[--i]; - if (!try_invoke_on_locked_down_task(t, check_slow_task, &rscr)) + if (task_call_func(t, check_slow_task, &rscr)) pr_cont(" P%d", t->pid); else pr_cont(" P%d/%d:%c%c%c%c", diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 8a9aeac3469f..74db3c3afa6d 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -4110,7 +4110,7 @@ out: } /** - * try_invoke_on_locked_down_task - Invoke a function on task in fixed state + * task_call_func - Invoke a function on task in fixed state * @p: Process for which the function is to be invoked, can be @current. * @func: Function to invoke. * @arg: Argument to function. @@ -4123,12 +4123,12 @@ out: * Returns: * Whatever @func returns */ -bool try_invoke_on_locked_down_task(struct task_struct *p, bool (*func)(struct task_struct *t, void *arg), void *arg) +int task_call_func(struct task_struct *p, task_call_f func, void *arg) { struct rq *rq = NULL; unsigned int state; struct rq_flags rf; - bool ret = false; + int ret; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, rf.flags); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8850cb663b5cda04d33f9cfbc38889d73d3c8e24 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Tue, 21 Sep 2021 22:16:02 +0200 Subject: sched: Simplify wake_up_*idle*() Simplify and make wake_up_if_idle() more robust, also don't iterate the whole machine with preempt_disable() in it's caller: wake_up_all_idle_cpus(). This prepares for another wake_up_if_idle() user that needs a full do_idle() cycle. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik Tested-by: Vasily Gorbik # on s390 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929152428.769328779@infradead.org --- kernel/sched/core.c | 14 +++++--------- kernel/smp.c | 6 +++--- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 74db3c3afa6d..3b55ef99c03f 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -3695,15 +3695,11 @@ void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu) if (!is_idle_task(rcu_dereference(rq->curr))) goto out; - if (set_nr_if_polling(rq->idle)) { - trace_sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu); - } else { - rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf); - if (is_idle_task(rq->curr)) - smp_send_reschedule(cpu); - /* Else CPU is not idle, do nothing here: */ - rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf); - } + rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf); + if (is_idle_task(rq->curr)) + resched_curr(rq); + /* Else CPU is not idle, do nothing here: */ + rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf); out: rcu_read_unlock(); diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c index f43ede0ab183..ad0b68a3a3d3 100644 --- a/kernel/smp.c +++ b/kernel/smp.c @@ -1170,14 +1170,14 @@ void wake_up_all_idle_cpus(void) { int cpu; - preempt_disable(); + cpus_read_lock(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) + if (cpu == raw_smp_processor_id()) continue; wake_up_if_idle(cpu); } - preempt_enable(); + cpus_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wake_up_all_idle_cpus); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 4ef0c5c6b5ba1f38f0ea1cedad0cad722f00c14a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zhang Qiao Date: Wed, 15 Sep 2021 14:40:30 +0800 Subject: kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid sched_task_group There is a small race between copy_process() and sched_fork() where child->sched_task_group point to an already freed pointer. parent doing fork() | someone moving the parent | to another cgroup -------------------------------+------------------------------- copy_process() + dup_task_struct()<1> parent move to another cgroup, and free the old cgroup. <2> + sched_fork() + __set_task_cpu()<3> + task_fork_fair() + sched_slice()<4> In the worst case, this bug can lead to "use-after-free" and cause panic as shown above: (1) parent copy its sched_task_group to child at <1>; (2) someone move the parent to another cgroup and free the old cgroup at <2>; (3) the sched_task_group and cfs_rq that belong to the old cgroup will be accessed at <3> and <4>, which cause a panic: [] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 [] PGD 8000001fa0a86067 P4D 8000001fa0a86067 PUD 2029955067 PMD 0 [] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [] CPU: 7 PID: 648398 Comm: ebizzy Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE --------- - - 4.18.0.x86_64+ #1 [] RIP: 0010:sched_slice+0x84/0xc0 [] Call Trace: [] task_fork_fair+0x81/0x120 [] sched_fork+0x132/0x240 [] copy_process.part.5+0x675/0x20e0 [] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x63f/0x690 [] _do_fork+0xcd/0x3b0 [] do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0 [] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca [] RIP: 0033:0x7f04418cd7e1 Between cgroup_can_fork() and cgroup_post_fork(), the cgroup membership and thus sched_task_group can't change. So update child's sched_task_group at sched_post_fork() and move task_fork() and __set_task_cpu() (where accees the sched_task_group) from sched_fork() to sched_post_fork(). Fixes: 8323f26ce342 ("sched: Fix race in task_group") Signed-off-by: Zhang Qiao Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Tejun Heo Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210915064030.2231-1-zhangqiao22@huawei.com --- include/linux/sched/task.h | 3 ++- kernel/fork.c | 2 +- kernel/sched/core.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/include/linux/sched/task.h b/include/linux/sched/task.h index ef02be869cf2..ba88a6987400 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/task.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/task.h @@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev); extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu); extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p); -extern void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p); +extern void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p, + struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p); void __noreturn do_task_dead(void); diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index 38681ad44c76..0e4251dc5436 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -2405,7 +2405,7 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process( write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); proc_fork_connector(p); - sched_post_fork(p); + sched_post_fork(p, args); cgroup_post_fork(p, args); perf_event_fork(p); diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 3b55ef99c03f..935c2da00339 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -4343,8 +4343,6 @@ int sysctl_schedstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, */ int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p) { - unsigned long flags; - __sched_fork(clone_flags, p); /* * We mark the process as NEW here. This guarantees that @@ -4390,24 +4388,6 @@ int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p) init_entity_runnable_average(&p->se); - /* - * The child is not yet in the pid-hash so no cgroup attach races, - * and the cgroup is pinned to this child due to cgroup_fork() - * is ran before sched_fork(). - * - * Silence PROVE_RCU. - */ - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags); - rseq_migrate(p); - /* - * We're setting the CPU for the first time, we don't migrate, - * so use __set_task_cpu(). - */ - __set_task_cpu(p, smp_processor_id()); - if (p->sched_class->task_fork) - p->sched_class->task_fork(p); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags); - #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO if (likely(sched_info_on())) memset(&p->sched_info, 0, sizeof(p->sched_info)); @@ -4423,8 +4403,29 @@ int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p) return 0; } -void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p) +void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) { + unsigned long flags; +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED + struct task_group *tg; +#endif + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags); +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED + tg = container_of(kargs->cset->subsys[cpu_cgrp_id], + struct task_group, css); + p->sched_task_group = autogroup_task_group(p, tg); +#endif + rseq_migrate(p); + /* + * We're setting the CPU for the first time, we don't migrate, + * so use __set_task_cpu(). + */ + __set_task_cpu(p, smp_processor_id()); + if (p->sched_class->task_fork) + p->sched_class->task_fork(p); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags); + uclamp_post_fork(p); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 42a20f86dc19f9282d974df0ba4d226c865ab9dd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kees Cook Date: Wed, 29 Sep 2021 15:02:14 -0700 Subject: sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked Having a stable wchan means the process must be blocked and for it to stay that way while performing stack unwinding. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) [arm] Tested-by: Mark Rutland [arm64] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211008111626.332092234@infradead.org --- arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/alpha/kernel/process.c | 5 ++--- arch/arc/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c | 4 ++-- arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/arm/kernel/process.c | 4 +--- arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 4 +--- arch/csky/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/csky/kernel/stacktrace.c | 5 ++--- arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/h8300/kernel/process.c | 5 +---- arch/hexagon/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c | 4 +--- arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/ia64/kernel/process.c | 5 +---- arch/m68k/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/m68k/kernel/process.c | 4 +--- arch/microblaze/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c | 2 +- arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/mips/kernel/process.c | 8 +++----- arch/nds32/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/nds32/kernel/process.c | 7 +------ arch/nios2/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/nios2/kernel/process.c | 5 +---- arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c | 2 +- arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/parisc/kernel/process.c | 5 +---- arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c | 9 +++------ arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c | 12 +++++------- arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/s390/kernel/process.c | 4 ++-- arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h | 2 +- arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c | 5 +---- arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h | 2 +- arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h | 2 +- arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c | 5 +---- arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c | 5 +---- arch/um/include/asm/processor-generic.h | 2 +- arch/um/kernel/process.c | 5 +---- arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 5 +---- arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +- arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c | 5 +---- include/linux/sched.h | 1 + kernel/sched/core.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 50 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 112 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/sched/core.c') diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h index 6100431da07a..090499c99c1c 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long); struct task_struct; extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *); -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->pc) diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/process.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/process.c index a5123ea426ce..5f8527081da9 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/process.c @@ -376,12 +376,11 @@ thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t) } unsigned long -get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +__get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long schedule_frame; unsigned long pc; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; + /* * This one depends on the frame size of schedule(). Do a * "disass schedule" in gdb to find the frame size. Also, the diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/processor.h index f28afcf5c6d1..54db9d7bb562 100644 --- a/arch/arc/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/processor.h @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ struct task_struct; extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long usp); -extern unsigned int get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +extern unsigned int __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c index c376ff3147e7..5372dc04e784 100644 --- a/arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ * = specifics of data structs where trace is saved(CONFIG_STACKTRACE etc) * * vineetg: March 2009 - * -Implemented correct versions of thread_saved_pc() and get_wchan() + * -Implemented correct versions of thread_saved_pc() and __get_wchan() * * rajeshwarr: 2008 * -Initial implementation @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl) * Of course just returning schedule( ) would be pointless so unwind until * the function is not in schedular code */ -unsigned int get_wchan(struct task_struct *tsk) +unsigned int __get_wchan(struct task_struct *tsk) { return arc_unwind_core(tsk, NULL, __get_first_nonsched, NULL); } diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h index 9e6b97286307..6af68edfa53a 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ struct task_struct; /* Free all resources held by a thread. */ extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *); -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define task_pt_regs(p) \ ((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_START_SP + task_stack_page(p)) - 1) diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm/kernel/process.c index 0e2d3051741e..96f577e59595 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/process.c @@ -276,13 +276,11 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start, return 0; } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { struct stackframe frame; unsigned long stack_page; int count = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(p); frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(p); diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h index ee2bdc1b9f5b..55ca034238ea 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ struct task_struct; /* Free all resources held by a thread. */ extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *); -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); void update_sctlr_el1(u64 sctlr); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c index 40adb8cdbf5a..aacf2f5559a8 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c @@ -528,13 +528,11 @@ __notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, return last; } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { struct stackframe frame; unsigned long stack_page, ret = 0; int count = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; stack_page = (unsigned long)try_get_task_stack(p); if (!stack_page) diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/processor.h index 9e933021fe8e..817dd60ff152 100644 --- a/arch/csky/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/processor.h @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ static inline void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) extern int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags); -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->pc) #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->usp) diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/csky/kernel/stacktrace.c index 1b280ef08004..9f78f5d21511 100644 --- a/arch/csky/kernel/stacktrace.c +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -111,12 +111,11 @@ static bool save_wchan(unsigned long pc, void *arg) return false; } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long pc = 0; - if (likely(task && task != current && !task_is_running(task))) - walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc); + walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc); return pc; } diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h index a060b41b2d31..141a23eb62b7 100644 --- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static inline void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) { } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) \ ({ \ diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/process.c b/arch/h8300/kernel/process.c index 2ac27e4248a4..8833fa4f5d51 100644 --- a/arch/h8300/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/process.c @@ -128,15 +128,12 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, return 0; } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long fp, pc; unsigned long stack_page; int count = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; - stack_page = (unsigned long)p; fp = ((struct pt_regs *)p->thread.ksp)->er6; do { diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/processor.h index 9f0cc99420be..615f7e49968e 100644 --- a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/processor.h @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ struct thread_struct { extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task); /* Get wait channel for task P. */ -extern unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +extern unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); /* The following stuff is pretty HEXAGON specific. */ diff --git a/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c b/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c index 6a6835fb4242..232dfd8956aa 100644 --- a/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c @@ -130,13 +130,11 @@ void flush_thread(void) * is an identification of the point at which the scheduler * was invoked by a blocked thread. */ -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long fp, pc; unsigned long stack_page; int count = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p); fp = ((struct hexagon_switch_stack *)p->thread.switch_sp)->fp; diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h index 2d8bcdc27d7f..45365c2ef598 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h @@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ struct task_struct; #define release_thread(dead_task) /* Get wait channel for task P. */ -extern unsigned long get_wchan (struct task_struct *p); +extern unsigned long __get_wchan (struct task_struct *p); /* Return instruction pointer of blocked task TSK. */ #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) \ diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c index e56d63f4abf9..834df24a88f1 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c @@ -523,15 +523,12 @@ exit_thread (struct task_struct *tsk) } unsigned long -get_wchan (struct task_struct *p) +__get_wchan (struct task_struct *p) { struct unw_frame_info info; unsigned long ip; int count = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; - /* * Note: p may not be a blocked task (it could be current or * another process running on some other CPU. Rather than diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/processor.h index f4d82c619a5c..ffeda9aa526a 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/processor.h @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static inline void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) { } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) \ ({ \ diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c index 1ab692b952cd..a6030dbaa089 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c @@ -263,13 +263,11 @@ int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_m68kfp_struct *fpu) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu); -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long fp, pc; unsigned long stack_page; int count = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p); fp = ((struct switch_stack *)p->thread.ksp)->a6; diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/processor.h index 06c6e493590a..7e9e92670df3 100644 --- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/processor.h @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static inline void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) { } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); /* The size allocated for kernel stacks. This _must_ be a power of two! */ # define KERNEL_STACK_SIZE 0x2000 diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c index 62aa237180b6..5e2b91c1e8ce 100644 --- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, unsigned long arg, return 0; } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { /* TBD (used by procfs) */ return 0; diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h index 0c3550c82b72..252ed38ce8c5 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h @@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ static inline void flush_thread(void) { } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define __KSTK_TOS(tsk) ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) + \ THREAD_SIZE - 32 - sizeof(struct pt_regs)) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c index 95aa86fa6077..cbff1b974f88 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c @@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ static int __init frame_info_init(void) /* * Without schedule() frame info, result given by - * thread_saved_pc() and get_wchan() are not reliable. + * thread_saved_pc() and __get_wchan() are not reliable. */ if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0) printk("Can't analyze schedule() prologue at %p\n", schedule); @@ -652,9 +652,9 @@ unsigned long unwind_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, #endif /* - * get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ... + * __get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ... */ -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long pc = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS @@ -662,8 +662,6 @@ unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) unsigned long ra = 0; #endif - if (!task || task == current || task_is_running(task)) - goto out; if (!task_stack_page(task)) goto out; diff --git a/arch/nds32/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/nds32/include/asm/processor.h index b82369c7659d..e6bfc74972bb 100644 --- a/arch/nds32/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/nds32/include/asm/processor.h @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_math; /* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */ #define prepare_to_copy(tsk) do { } while (0) -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define cpu_relax() barrier() diff --git a/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c b/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c index 391895b54d13..49fab9e39cbf 100644 --- a/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c @@ -233,15 +233,12 @@ int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t * fpu) EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu); -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long fp, lr; unsigned long stack_start, stack_end; int count = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER)) { stack_start = (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p); stack_end = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE; @@ -258,5 +255,3 @@ unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) } return 0; } - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_wchan); diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/processor.h index 94bcb86f679f..b8125dfbcad2 100644 --- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/processor.h @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ static inline void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) { } -extern unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +extern unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define task_pt_regs(p) \ ((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE + task_stack_page(p)) - 1) diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/process.c b/arch/nios2/kernel/process.c index 9ff37ba2bb60..f8ea522a1588 100644 --- a/arch/nios2/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/process.c @@ -217,15 +217,12 @@ void dump(struct pt_regs *fp) pr_emerg("\n\n"); } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long fp, pc; unsigned long stack_page; int count = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; - stack_page = (unsigned long)p; fp = ((struct switch_stack *)p->thread.ksp)->fp; /* ;dgt2 */ do { diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h index ad53b3184885..aa1699c18add 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ struct thread_struct { void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long nip, unsigned long sp); void release_thread(struct task_struct *); -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define cpu_relax() barrier() diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c index b0698d9ce14f..3c0c91bcdcba 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ void dump_elf_thread(elf_greg_t *dest, struct pt_regs* regs) dest[35] = 0; } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { /* TODO */ diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h index eeb7da064289..85a2dbfe5278 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ struct mm_struct; /* Free all resources held by a thread. */ extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *); -extern unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +extern unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs.iaoq[0]) #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs.gr[30]) diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c index 38ec4ae81239..4f562dee65a2 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c @@ -240,15 +240,12 @@ copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, } unsigned long -get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +__get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { struct unwind_frame_info info; unsigned long ip; int count = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; - /* * These bracket the sleeping functions.. */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h index f348e564f7dd..e39bd0ff69f3 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ struct thread_struct { #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs) -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->nip: 0) #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->gpr[1]: 0) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c index 50436b52c213..406d7ee9e322 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c @@ -2111,14 +2111,11 @@ int validate_sp(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p, EXPORT_SYMBOL(validate_sp); -static unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +static unsigned long ___get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long ip, sp; int count = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; - sp = p->thread.ksp; if (!validate_sp(sp, p, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD)) return 0; @@ -2137,14 +2134,14 @@ static unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) return 0; } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long ret; if (!try_get_task_stack(p)) return 0; - ret = __get_wchan(p); + ret = ___get_wchan(p); put_task_stack(p); diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h index 46b492c78cbb..0749924d9e55 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static inline void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) { } -extern unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +extern unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); static inline void wait_for_interrupt(void) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c index 315db3d0229b..0fcdc0233fac 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -128,16 +128,14 @@ static bool save_wchan(void *arg, unsigned long pc) return true; } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long pc = 0; - if (likely(task && task != current && !task_is_running(task))) { - if (!try_get_task_stack(task)) - return 0; - walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc); - put_task_stack(task); - } + if (!try_get_task_stack(task)) + return 0; + walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc); + put_task_stack(task); return pc; } diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h index 879b8e3f609c..f54c152bf2bf 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ static inline void release_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) { } void guarded_storage_release(struct task_struct *tsk); void gs_load_bc_cb(struct pt_regs *regs); -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *) \ (task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1) #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->psw.addr) diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/process.c b/arch/s390/kernel/process.c index 350e94d0cac2..e5dd46b1bff8 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/process.c @@ -181,12 +181,12 @@ void execve_tail(void) asm volatile("sfpc %0" : : "d" (0)); } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { struct unwind_state state; unsigned long ip = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p) || !task_stack_page(p)) + if (!task_stack_page(p)) return 0; if (!try_get_task_stack(p)) diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h index aa92cc933889..45240ec6b85a 100644 --- a/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h +++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ static inline void show_code(struct pt_regs *regs) } #endif -extern unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +extern unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->pc) #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->regs[15]) diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c index 717de05c81f4..1c28e3cddb60 100644 --- a/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c +++ b/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c @@ -182,13 +182,10 @@ __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next) return prev; } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long pc; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; - /* * The same comment as on the Alpha applies here, too ... */ diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h index b6242f7771e9..647bf0ac7beb 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static inline void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, /* Free all resources held by a thread. */ #define release_thread(tsk) do { } while(0) -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *); #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.kregs) #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.kregs->pc) diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h index 5cf145f18f36..ae851e8fce4c 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ do { \ /* Free all resources held by a thread. */ #define release_thread(tsk) do { } while (0) -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task); #define task_pt_regs(tsk) (task_thread_info(tsk)->kregs) #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->tpc) diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c index bbbe0cfef746..2dc0bf9fe62e 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp, unsigned long arg, return 0; } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long pc, fp, bias = 0; unsigned long task_base = (unsigned long) task; @@ -373,9 +373,6 @@ unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) struct reg_window32 *rw; int count = 0; - if (!task || task == current || task_is_running(task)) - goto out; - fp = task_thread_info(task)->ksp + bias; do { /* Bogus frame pointer? */ diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c index d1cc410d2f64..f5b2cac8669f 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c @@ -663,7 +663,7 @@ int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src) return 0; } -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long pc, fp, bias = 0; struct thread_info *tp; @@ -671,9 +671,6 @@ unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) unsigned long ret = 0; int count = 0; - if (!task || task == current || task_is_running(task)) - goto out; - tp = task_thread_info(task); bias = STACK_BIAS; fp = task_thread_info(task)->ksp + bias; diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/processor-generic.h b/arch/um/include/asm/processor-generic.h index b5cf0ed116d9..579692a40a55 100644 --- a/arch/um/include/asm/processor-generic.h +++ b/arch/um/include/asm/processor-generic.h @@ -106,6 +106,6 @@ extern struct cpuinfo_um boot_cpu_data; #define cache_line_size() (boot_cpu_data.cache_alignment) #define KSTK_REG(tsk, reg) get_thread_reg(reg, &tsk->thread.switch_buf) -extern unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +extern unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #endif diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/process.c b/arch/um/kernel/process.c index 457a38db368b..82107373ac7e 100644 --- a/arch/um/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/um/kernel/process.c @@ -364,14 +364,11 @@ unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp) } #endif -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long stack_page, sp, ip; bool seen_sched = 0; - if ((p == NULL) || (p == current) || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; - stack_page = (unsigned long) task_stack_page(p); /* Bail if the process has no kernel stack for some reason */ if (stack_page == 0) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index 9ad2acaaae9b..e81177edc681 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ static inline void load_sp0(unsigned long sp0) /* Free all resources held by a thread. */ extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *); -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); /* * Generic CPUID function diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c index e645925f9f02..a69885a9d711 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -942,13 +942,10 @@ unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm) * because the task might wake up and we might look at a stack * changing under us. */ -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long entry = 0; - if (p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; - stack_trace_save_tsk(p, &entry, 1, 0); return entry; } diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h index 7f63aca6a0d3..ad15fbc57283 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ struct mm_struct; /* Free all resources held by a thread. */ #define release_thread(thread) do { } while(0) -extern unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); +extern unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->pc) #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->areg[1]) diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c index 060165340612..47f933fed870 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c @@ -298,15 +298,12 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp_thread_fn, * These bracket the sleeping functions.. */ -unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long sp, pc; unsigned long stack_page = (unsigned long) task_stack_page(p); int count = 0; - if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p)) - return 0; - sp = p->thread.sp; pc = MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(p->thread.ra, p->thread.sp); diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index 343603f77f8b..5f8db54226af 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -2139,6 +2139,7 @@ static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ extern bool sched_task_on_rq(struct task_struct *p); +extern unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); /* * In order to reduce various lock holder preemption latencies provide an diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 935c2da00339..f2611b9cf503 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -1966,6 +1966,25 @@ bool sched_task_on_rq(struct task_struct *p) return task_on_rq_queued(p); } +unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) +{ + unsigned long ip = 0; + unsigned int state; + + if (!p || p == current) + return 0; + + /* Only get wchan if task is blocked and we can keep it that way. */ + raw_spin_lock_irq(&p->pi_lock); + state = READ_ONCE(p->__state); + smp_rmb(); /* see try_to_wake_up() */ + if (state != TASK_RUNNING && state != TASK_WAKING && !p->on_rq) + ip = __get_wchan(p); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&p->pi_lock); + + return ip; +} + static inline void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { if (!(flags & ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK)) -- cgit v1.2.3