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ATM removals have left a number of uAPI headers and ioctl
definitions with no in-kernel implementation behind them:
- device headers for adapters deleted with the legacy PCI/SBUS drivers:
atm_eni.h, atm_he.h, atm_idt77105.h, atm_nicstar.h, atm_zatm.h and
the atmtcp pair atm_tcp.h / <linux/atm_tcp.h>
- protocol headers for the removed CLIP, LANE and MPOA stacks:
atmarp.h, atmclip.h, atmlec.h, atmmpc.h
- atmsvc.h and the SVC / p2mp / local-address ioctls in atmdev.h
(ATM_{GET,RST,ADD,DEL}ADDR, ATM_{ADD,DEL,GET}LECSADDR,
ATM_{ADD,DROP}PARTY) left behind by the SVC and address-registry
removals
None of these are referenced by any remaining in-tree code.
Let's try to delete all this. Chances are nobody cares about
these headers any more. I'm keeping this separate from the
kernel side code changes for ease of revert, in case I am
proven wrong...
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615194416.752559-10-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Per-controller admin and IO timeout sysfs attributes, and
letting the block layer set request timeouts (Maurizio,
Maximilian)
- Multipath passthrough iostats, and PCI P2PDMA enablement for
multipath devices (Keith, Kiran)
- A new diag sysfs attribute group exporting per-controller
counters (retries, multipath failover, error counters, requeue
and failure counts, reset and reconnect events) (Nilay)
- FDP configuration validation and bounds check fixes (liuxixin)
- Various nvmet fixes, including a pre-auth out-of-bounds read in
the Discovery Get Log Page handler, auth payload bounds
validation, and tcp error-path leak fixes (Bryam, Tianchu,
Geliang)
- nvme-tcp lockdep and workqueue fixes (Shin'ichiro, Kuniyuki,
Eric)
- Assorted other fixes and cleanups (John, Yao, Chao, Mateusz,
Achkinazi, Wentao)
- MD pull request via Yu Kuai:
- raid1/raid10 fixes for a deadlock in the read error recovery
path, error-path detection and bio accounting with cloned bios,
and an nr_pending leak in the REQ_ATOMIC bad-block error path
(Abd-Alrhman)
- PCI P2PDMA propagation from member devices to the RAID device
(Kiran)
- dm-raid bio requeue fix, and various smaller fixes and cleanups
(Benjamin, Chen, Li, Thorsten)
- Enable Clang lock context analysis for the block layer, with the
accompanying annotations across queue limits, the blk_holder_ops
callbacks, crypto, cgroup, iocost, kyber and mq-deadline (Bart)
- Block status code infrastructure work: a tagged status table, a
str_to_blk_op() helper, a bio_endio_status() helper, and on top of
that a new configurable block-layer error injection facility
(Christoph)
- DRBD netlink rework, replacing the genl_magic machinery with explicit
netlink serialization and moving the DRBD UAPI headers to
include/uapi/linux/ (Christoph Böhmwalder)
- bvec improvements: a bvec_folio() helper and making the bvec_iter
helpers proper inline functions (Willy, Christoph)
- ublk cleanups and a canceling-flag fix for the disk-not-allocated
case (Caleb, Ming)
- Partition handling fixes: bound the AIX pp_count scan, fix an of_node
refcount leak, and replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc() (Bryam,
Wentao, Mike)
- Convert numa_node to int in blk_mq_hw_ctx and ->init_request, and add
WQ_PERCPU to the block workqueue users (Mateusz, Marco)
- Block statistics and tracing: propagate in-flight to the whole disk
on partition IO, export passthrough stats, and a new
block_rq_tag_wait tracepoint (Tang, Keith, Aaron)
- A round of removals, unexports and cleanups across bio, direct-io and
the bvec helpers (Christoph)
- Various driver fixes (mtip32xx use-after-free, rbd snap_count
validation and strscpy conversion, nbd socket lockdep reclassify,
virtio-blk zone report clamp, floppy) and a batch of MAINTAINERS
email/list updates (Coly, Li, Yu, Christoph Böhmwalder)
- Other little fixes and cleanups all over
* tag 'for-7.2/block-20260615' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (117 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Update Coly Li's email address
block: check bio split for unaligned bvec
nbd: Reclassify sockets to avoid lockdep circular dependency
block: add configurable error injection
block: add a str_to_blk_op helper
block: add a "tag" for block status codes
block: add a macro to initialize the status table
floppy: Drop unused pnp driver data
block: propagate in_flight to whole disk on partition I/O
virtio-blk: clamp zone report to the report buffer capacity
block: optimize I/O merge hot path with unlikely() hints
drivers/block/rbd: Use strscpy() to copy strings into arrays
partitions: aix: bound the pp_count scan to the ppe array
block: Enable lock context analysis
block/mq-deadline: Make the lock context annotations compatible with Clang
block/Kyber: Make the lock context annotations compatible with Clang
block/blk-mq-debugfs: Improve lock context annotations
block/blk-iocost: Inline iocg_lock() and iocg_unlock()
block/blk-iocost: Split ioc_rqos_throttle()
block/crypto: Annotate the crypto functions
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
- Rework the task_work infrastructure.
Both the local (DEFER_TASKRUN) and the normal (tctx) task_work lists
were llist based, which is LIFO ordered, and hence each run had to do
an O(n) list reversal pass first to restore queue order.
Additionally, to cap the amount of task_work run, each method needed
a retry list as well.
Add a lockless MPCS FIFO queue (based on Dmitry Vyukov's intrusive
MPSC algorithm) and switch both task_work lists to it. It performs
better than llists and we can then also ditch the retry lists as well
as entries are popped one-at-the-time.
On top of those changes, run the tctx fallback task_work directly and
remove the now-unused per-ctx fallback machinery entirely.
- zcrx user notifications.
Add a mechanism for zcrx to communicate conditions back to userspace
via a dedicated CQE, with the initial users being notification on
running out of buffers and on a frag copy fallback, plus
shared-memory notification statistics.
Alongside that, a series of zcrx reliability and cleanup fixes: more
reliable scrubbing, poisoning pointers on unregistration, dropping an
extra ifq close, adding a ctx back-pointer, reordering fd allocation
in the export path, and killing a dead 'sock' member.
- Allow using io_uring registered buffers for plain SEND and RECV, not
just for the zero-copy send path.
This enables targets like ublk's NBD backend to push/pull IO data
directly to/from a registered buffer over a plain send/recv on a TCP
socket.
- Registered buffer improvements: account huge pages correctly, bump
the io_mapped_ubuf length field to size_t, and raise the previous 1GB
registered buffer size limit.
- Restrict the ctx access exposed to io_uring BPF struct_ops programs
by handing them an opaque type rather than the full io_ring_ctx, and
add a separate MAINTAINERS entry for the bpf-ops code.
- Allow opcode filtering on IORING_OP_CONNECT.
- Validate ring-provided buffer addresses with access_ok(), and align
the legacy buffer add limit with MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID.
- Various other cleanups and minor fixes, including avoiding msghdr
async data on connect/bind, dropping async_size for OP_LISTEN, making
the POLL_FIRST receive side checks consistent, re-checking
IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item, and using
trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites.
* tag 'for-7.2/io_uring-20260615' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (31 commits)
io_uring/bpf-ops: add a separate maintainer entry
io_uring/net: make POLL_FIRST receive side checks consistent
io_uring: remove the per-ctx fallback task_work machinery
io_uring: run the tctx task_work fallback directly
io_uring: switch normal task_work to a mpscq
io_uring: switch local task_work to a mpscq
io_uring/mpscq: add lockless multi-producer, single-consumer FIFO queue
io_uring: grab RCU read lock marking task run
io_uring/zcrx: kill dead 'sock' member in struct io_zcrx_args
io_uring/kbuf: validate ring provided buffer addresses with access_ok()
io_uring/net: support registered buffer for plain send and recv
io_uring/nop: Drop a wrong comment in struct io_nop
io_uring/net: Remove async_size for OP_LISTEN
io_uring/net: Avoid msghdr on op_connect/op_bind async data
io_uring/bpf-ops: restrict ctx access to BPF
io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item
io_uring/kbuf: align legacy buffer add limit with MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID
io_uring/zcrx: add shared-memory notification statistics
io_uring/zcrx: notify user on frag copy fallback
io_uring/zcrx: notify user when out of buffers
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"The most noticeable change is to enable large folios by default, it's
been in testing for a few releases. Related to that is huge folio
support (still under experimental config). Otherwise a few ioctl
updates, performance improvements and usual fixes and core changes.
User visible changes:
- enable large folios by default, added in 6.17 (under experimental
build), no feature limitations, a big change internally
- new ioctl to return raw checksums to userspace (a bit tricky given
compression and tail extents), can be used for mkfs and
deduplication optimizations
- provide stable UUID for e.g. overlayfs and temp_fsid, also
reflected in statvfs() field f_fsid, internal dev_t is hashed in to
allow cloning
- add 32bit compat version of GET_SUBVOL_INFO ioctl
- in experimental build, support huge folios (up to 2M)
Performance related improvements/changes:
- limit bio size to the estimated optimum derived from the queue,
this prevents build up of too much data for writeback, which could
cause latency spikes (reported improvement 15% on sequential
writes)
- don't force direct IO to be serialized, forgotten change during
mount API port, brings back +60% of throughput
- lockless calculation of number of shrinkable extent maps, improve
performance with many memcg allocated objects
Notable fixes:
- in zoned mode, fix a deadlock due to zone reclaim and relocation
when space needs to be flushed
- don't trim device which is internally not tracked as writeable
(e.g. when missing device is being rescanned)
- fix deadlock when cloning inline extent and mounted with
flushoncommit
- fix false IO failures after direct IO falls back to buffered write
in some cases
Core:
- remove COW fixup mechanism completely; detect and fix changes to
pages outside of filesystem tracking, guaranteed since 5.8, grace
period is over
- remove 2K block size support, experimental to test subpage code on
x86_64 but now it would block folio changes
- tree-checker improvements of:
- free-space cache and tree items
- root reference and backref items
- extent state exceptions in reloc tree
- subpage mode updates:
- code optimizations, simplify tracking bitmaps
- re-enable readahead of compressed extent
- extend bitmap size to cover huge folios
- add tracepoints related to sync, tree-log and transactions
- device stats item tracking unification, remove item if there are no
stats recorded, also don't leave stale stats on replaced device
- allow extent buffer pages to be allocated as movable, to help page
migration
- added checks for proper extent buffer release
- btrfs.ko code size reduction due to transaction abort call
simplifications
- several struct size reductions
- more auto free conversions
- more verbose assertions"
* tag 'for-7.2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (130 commits)
btrfs: fix use-after-free after relocation failure with concurrent COW
btrfs: move WARN_ON on unexpected error in __add_tree_block()
btrfs: move locking into btrfs_get_reloc_bg_bytenr()
btrfs: lzo: reject compressed segment that overflows the compressed input
btrfs: retry faulting in the pages after a zero sized short direct write
btrfs: fix incorrect buffered IO fallback for append direct writes
btrfs: fix false IO failure after falling back to buffered write
btrfs: use verbose assertions in backref.c
btrfs: print a message when a missing device re-appears
btrfs: do not trim a device which is not writeable
btrfs: return real error after lookup failure in btrfs_ioctl_default_subvol()
btrfs: use mapping shared locking for reading super block
btrfs: use lockless read in nr_cached_objects shrinker callback
btrfs: switch local indicator variables to bools
btrfs: send: pass bool for pending_move and refs_processed parameters
btrfs: use shifts for sectorsize and nodesize
btrfs: fix deadlock cloning inline extent when using flushoncommit
btrfs: allocate eb-attached btree pages as movable
btrfs: add 32-bit compat ioctl for BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO
btrfs: derive f_fsid from on-disk fsid and dev_t
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull watchdog updates and fixes from Guenter Roeck:
"Subsystem:
- Unregister PM notifier on watchdog unregister
- Various documentation fixes and improvements
Removed drivers:
- Remove AMD Elan SC520 processor watchdog driver
- Drop SMARC-sAM67 support
- Remove driver for integrated WDT of ZFx86 486-based SoC
New drivers:
- Driver for Andes ATCWDT200
- Driver for Gunyah Watchdog
Added support to existing drivers:
- Add "apple,t8103-wdt" and "apple,t8122-wdt" compatibles to Apple
watchdog driver
- Add rockchip,rk3528-wdt and rockchip,rv1103b-wdt to snps,dw-wdt.yaml
- Document IPQ9650, IPQ5210, Shikra, Nord, and Hawi in qcom-wdt.yaml
Also document sram property and add support to get the bootstatus
to qcom wdt driver
- lenovo_se10_wdt: Fix use-after-rfree and add support for SE10 Gen 2
platform
- ti,rti-wdt: Add ti,am62l-rti-wdt compatible
- renesas: Document RZ/G3L support and rework example for
renesas,r9a09g057-wdt
Other bug fixes and improvements:
- Use named initializers (sc1200, ziirave_wdt)
- Allow pic32-dmt and pic32-wdt to be built with COMPILE_TEST
- realtek-otto: enable clock before using I/O, and prevent PHASE2 underflows
- rti_wdt: Add reaction control
- renesas,rzn1-wdt: Drop interrupt support and other cleanup
- gpio_wdt: Add ACPI support
- imx7ulp_wdt: Keep WDOG running until A55 enters WFI on i.MX94
- sprd_wdt: Remove redundant sprd_wdt_disable() on register failure
- bcm2835_wdt: Switch to new sys-off handler API
- sama5d4_wdt: Fix WDDIS detection on SAM9X60 and SAMA7G5
- hpwdt: Refine hpwdt message for UV platform
- Convert TS-4800 bindings to DT schema
- menz069_wdt: drop unneeded MODULE_ALIAS
- sp5100_tco: Use EFCH MMIO for newer Hygon FCH"
* tag 'watchdog-for-v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: (58 commits)
watchdog: sc1200: Drop unused assignment of pnp_device_id driver data
watchdog: unregister PM notifier on watchdog unregister
dt-bindings: watchdog: qcom-wdt: Document IPQ5210 watchdog
watchdog: dev: convert to kernel-doc comments
watchdog: core: clean up some comments
watchdog: uapi: add comments for what bit masks apply to
watchdog: linux/watchdog.h: repair kernel-doc comments
watchdog: add devm_watchdog_register_device() to watchdog-kernel-api
watchdog: ziirave_wdt: Use named initializers for struct i2c_device_id
watchdog: realtek-otto: enable clock before using I/O
watchdog: realtek-otto: prevent PHASE2 underflows
dt-bindings: watchdog: qcom-wdt: Document IPQ9650 watchdog
dt-bindings: watchdog: renesas,rzn1-wdt: interrupts are not required
dt-bindings: watchdog: apple,wdt: Add t8122 compatible
watchdog: apple: Add "apple,t8103-wdt" compatible
watchdog: rzn1: remove now obsolete interrupt support
dt-bindings: watchdog: Add watchdog compatible for RK3528
watchdog: convert the Kconfig dependency on OF_GPIO to OF
watchdog: Remove AMD Elan SC520 processor watchdog driver
watchdog: lenovo_se10_wdt: Fix use-after-free and resource leak risk
...
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This adds observability for the io_uring zcrx rx-buf-len configuration.
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yael Chemla <ychemla@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612211709.1456966-3-dtatulea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
KVM: s390: New features for 7.2
New features for 7.2 for KVM/s390:
* KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY support
* Support for 2G hugepages
* Support for the ASTFLEIE 2 facility
* kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic Fast Inject
* Fix potential leak of uninitialized bytes
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gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Futex updates:
- Optimize futex hash bucket access patterns (Peter Zijlstra)
- Large series to address the robust futex unlock race for real, by
Thomas Gleixner:
"The robust futex unlock mechanism is racy in respect to the
clearing of the robust_list_head::list_op_pending pointer because
unlock and clearing the pointer are not atomic.
The race window is between the unlock and clearing the pending op
pointer. If the task is forced to exit in this window, exit will
access a potentially invalid pending op pointer when cleaning up
the robust list.
That happens if another task manages to unmap the object
containing the lock before the cleanup, which results in an UAF.
In the worst case this UAF can lead to memory corruption when
unrelated content has been mapped to the same address by the time
the access happens.
User space can't solve this problem without help from the kernel.
This series provides the kernel side infrastructure to help it
along:
1) Combined unlock, pointer clearing, wake-up for the
contended case
2) VDSO based unlock and pointer clearing helpers with a
fix-up function in the kernel when user space was interrupted
within the critical section.
... with help by André Almeida:
- Add a note about robust list race condition (André Almeida)
- Add self-tests for robust release operations (André Almeida)
Context analysis updates:
- Implement context analysis for 'struct rt_mutex'. (Bart Van Assche)
- Bump required Clang version to 23 (Marco Elver)
Guard infrastructure updates:
- Series to remove NULL check from unconditional guards (Dmitry
Ilvokhin)
Lockdep updates:
- Restore self-test migrate_disable() and sched_rt_mutex state on
PREEMPT_RT (Karl Mehltretter)
Membarriers updates:
- Use per-CPU mutexes for targeted commands (Aniket Gattani)
- Modernize membarrier_global_expedited with cleanup guards (Aniket
Gattani)
- Add rseq stress test for CFS throttle interactions (Aniket Gattani)
percpu-rwsems updates:
- Extract __percpu_up_read() to optimize inlining overhead (Dmitry
Ilvokhin)
Seqlocks updates:
- Allow UBSAN_ALIGNMENT to fail optimizing (Heiko Carstens)
Lock tracing:
- Add contended_release tracepoint to sleepable locks such as
mutexes, percpu-rwsems, rtmutexes, rwsems and semaphores (Dmitry
Ilvokhin)
MAINTAINERS updates:
- MAINTAINERS: Add RUST [SYNC] entry (Boqun Feng)
Misc updates and fixes by Randy Dunlap, YE WEI-HONG, Fabricio Parra,
Dmitry Ilvokhin and Peter Zijlstra"
* tag 'locking-core-2026-06-14' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
locking: Add contended_release tracepoint to sleepable locks
locking/percpu-rwsem: Extract __percpu_up_read()
tracing/lock: Remove unnecessary linux/sched.h include
futex: Optimize futex hash bucket access patterns
rust: sync: completion: Mark inline complete_all and wait_for_completion
MAINTAINERS: Add RUST [SYNC] entry
cleanup: Specify nonnull argument index
selftests: futex: Add tests for robust release operations
Documentation: futex: Add a note about robust list race condition
x86/vdso: Implement __vdso_futex_robust_try_unlock()
x86/vdso: Prepare for robust futex unlock support
futex: Provide infrastructure to plug the non contended robust futex unlock race
futex: Add robust futex unlock IP range
futex: Add support for unlocking robust futexes
futex: Cleanup UAPI defines
x86: Select ARCH_MEMORY_ORDER_TSO
uaccess: Provide unsafe_atomic_store_release_user()
futex: Provide UABI defines for robust list entry modifiers
futex: Move futex related mm_struct data into a struct
futex: Make futex_mm_init() void
...
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Allow uprobe_multi link to identify the target binary by an already
opened file descriptor.
Adding new BPF_F_UPROBE_MULTI_PATH_FD flag and the path_fd field for
the attr.link_create.uprobe_multi struct.
When the flag is set, we resolve the target from path_fd, without the
flag, we keep the existing string path behavior.
I don't see a use case for supporting O_PATH file descriptors, because
we need to read the binary first to get probes offsets, so I'm using
the CLASS(fd, f), which fails for O_PATH fds.
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260611114230.950379-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Features:
- Reduce pipe->mutex contention by pre-allocating pages outside the
lock in anon_pipe_write().
anon_pipe_write() called alloc_page() once per page while holding
pipe->mutex. The allocation can sleep doing direct reclaim and runs
memcg charging, which extends the critical section and stalls any
concurrent reader on the same mutex. Now up to 8 pages are
pre-allocated before the mutex is taken, leftovers are recycled
into the per-pipe tmp_page[] cache before unlock, and any remainder
is released after unlock, keeping the allocator out of the critical
section on both sides. On a writers x readers sweep with 64KB
writes against a 1 MB pipe throughput improves 6-28% and average
write latency drops 5-22%; under memory pressure - when the cost of
holding the mutex across reclaim is highest - throughput improves
21-48% and latency drops 17-33%. The microbenchmark is added to
selftests.
- uaccess/sockptr: fix the ignored_trailing logic in
copy_struct_to_user() to behave as documented and the usize check
in copy_struct_from_sockptr() for user pointers, and add
copy_struct_{from,to}_bounce_buffer() and copy_struct_to_sockptr()
helpers for upcoming users (IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT, IPPROTO_QUIC).
- bpf: add a sleepable bpf_real_inode() kfunc that resolves the real
inode backing a dentry via d_real_inode(). On overlayfs the inode
attached to the dentry doesn't carry the underlying device
information; this is used by the filesystem restriction BPF program
that was merged into systemd.
- docs: add guidelines for submitting new filesystems, motivated by
the maintenance burden abandoned and untestable filesystems impose
on VFS developers, blocking infrastructure work like folio
conversions and iomap migration.
Fixes:
- libfs: set SB_I_NOEXEC and SB_I_NODEV by default in init_pseudo()
and drop the now-redundant assignments in callers. This began as a
one-line dma-buf fix for a path_noexec() warning; a pseudo
filesystem has no reason not to set SB_I_NOEXEC. All init_pseudo()
callers were audited: the only visible effect is on dma-buf where
SB_I_NOEXEC silences the warning.
- Handle set_blocksize() failures in legacy filesystems (bfs, hpfs,
qnx4, jfs, befs, affs, isofs, minix, ntfs3, omfs). Mounting a
device with a sector size > PAGE_SIZE crashed roughly half of them;
the rest had the same missing error handling pattern. Plus a
follow-up releasing the superblock buffer_head when setting the
minix v3 block size fails.
- mount: honour SB_NOUSER in the new mount API.
- fs/fcntl: fix a SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling by
switching the process-group paths of send_sigio() and send_sigurg()
from read_lock(&tasklist_lock) to RCU, matching the single-PID
path.
- vfs: add an FS_USERNS_DELEGATABLE flag and set it for NFS, fixing
delegated NFS mounts (fsopen() in a container with the mount
performed by a privileged daemon) that broke when non-init
s_user_ns was tied to FS_USERNS_MOUNT.
- selftests/namespaces: fix a hang in nsid_test where an unreaped
grandchild kept the TAP pipe write-end open, a waitpid(-1) race in
listns_efault_test, and a false FAIL on kernels without listns()
where the tests should SKIP.
- filelock: fix the break_lease() stub signature for
CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=n.
- init/initramfs_test: wait for the async initramfs unpacking before
running; the test and do_populate_rootfs() share the parser state.
- fs/coredump: reduce redundant log noise in
validate_coredump_safety().
- iomap: pass the correct length to fserror_report_io() in
__iomap_write_begin().
- backing-file: fix the backing_file_open() kerneldoc.
Cleanups:
- initramfs: refactor the cpio hex header parsing to use hex2bin()
instead of the hand-rolled simple_strntoul() which is reverted, and
extend the initramfs KUnit tests to cover header fields with 0x
prefixes.
- Replace __get_free_pages() and friends with kmalloc()/kzalloc()
across quota, proc, ocfs2/dlm, nilfs2, nfs, nfsd, libfs, jfs, jbd2,
isofs, fuse, select, namespace, configfs, binfmt_misc, bfs, and the
do_mounts init code - part of the larger work of replacing page
allocator calls with kmalloc().
- Use clear_and_wake_up_bit() in unlock_buffer() and
journal_end_buffer_io_sync() instead of open-coding the sequence.
- Drop unused VFS exports: unexport drop_super_exclusive(), remove
start_removing_user_path_at(), and fold __start_removing_path()
into start_removing_path().
- fs/read_write: narrow the __kernel_write() export with
EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES().
- vfs: uapi: retire octal and hex constants in favor of (1 << n) for
the O_ flags. Finding a free bit for a new flag across the
architectures was needlessly hard with the mixed bases.
- dcache: add extra sanity checks of dead dentries in dentry_free()
via a new DENTRY_WARN_ONCE() that also prints d_flags.
- iov_iter: use kmemdup_array() in dup_iter() to harden the
allocation against multiplication overflow.
- fs/pipe: write to ->poll_usage only once.
- vfs: remove an always-taken if-branch in find_next_fd().
- dcache: use kmalloc_flex() for struct external_name in __d_alloc().
- namei: use QSTR() instead of QSTR_INIT() in path_pts().
- sync_file_range: delete dead S_ISLNK code.
- Comment fixes: retire a stale comment in fget_task_next() and fix
assorted spelling mistakes"
* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (73 commits)
backing-file: fix backing_file_open() kerneldoc parameter
iomap: pass the correct len to fserror_report_io in __iomap_write_begin
vfs: add FS_USERNS_DELEGATABLE flag and set it for NFS
filelock: fix break_lease() stub signature for CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=n
vfs: uapi: retire octal and hex numbers in favor of (1 << n) for O_ flags
bpf: add bpf_real_inode() kfunc
fs/read_write: Do not export __kernel_write() to the entire world
libfs: drop redundant SB_I_NOEXEC/SB_I_NODEV in init_pseudo() callers
libfs: set SB_I_NOEXEC and SB_I_NODEV by default in init_pseudo()
mount: honour SB_NOUSER in the new mount API
fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling
selftests/pipe: add pipe_bench microbenchmark
fs/pipe: pre-allocate pages outside pipe->mutex in anon_pipe_write
fs: retire stale comment in fget_task_next()
fs: fix spelling mistakes in comment
bfs: replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc()
binfmt_misc: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
configfs: replace __get_free_pages() with kzalloc()
fs/namespace: use __getname() to allocate mntpath buffer
fs/select: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull openat2 updates from Christian Brauner:
"Features:
- Add O_EMPTYPATH to openat(2)/openat2(2). To get an operable file
descriptor from an O_PATH file descriptor it is possible to use
openat(fd, ".", O_DIRECTORY) for directories, but other file types
require going through open("/proc/<pid>/fd/<nr>") and thus depend
on a functioning procfs.
With O_EMPTYPATH an empty path string is accepted and LOOKUP_EMPTY
is set at path resolution time, allowing to reopen the file behind
the file descriptor directly. Selftests are included.
- Add an OPENAT2_REGULAR flag for openat2(2) which refuses to open
anything but regular files with the new EFTYPE error code.
This implements the "ability to only open regular files" feature
requested by userspace via uapi-group.org and protects services
from being redirected to fifos, device nodes, and friends.
All atomic_open implementations were audited for OPENAT2_REGULAR
handling. Explicit checks were added to ceph, gfs2, nfs (v4), and
cifs/smb - these are the filesystems whose atomic_open can
encounter an existing non-regular file and would otherwise call
finish_open() on it or return a misleading error code.
The remaining implementations (9p, fuse, vboxsf, nfs v2/v3) only
call finish_open() on freshly created files and use
finish_no_open() for lookup hits, letting the VFS catch non-regular
files via the do_open() safety net.
Cleanups:
- Migrate the openat2 selftests to the kselftest harness and move
them under selftests/filesystems/. The tests were written in the
early days of selftests' TAP support and the modern kselftest
harness is much easier to follow and maintain. The contents of the
tests are unchanged and the new emptypath tests are ported on top.
- Make the LAST_XXX last-type constants private to fs/namei.c. The
only user outside of fs/namei.c was ksmbd which only needs to know
whether the last component is a regular one, so
vfs_path_parent_lookup() now performs the LAST_NORM check
internally. The ints are replaced with a dedicated enum last_type"
* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
vfs: replace ints with enum last_type for LAST_XXX
vfs: make LAST_XXX private to fs/namei.c
selftests: openat2: port emptypath_test to kselftest harness
kselftest/openat2: test for OPENAT2_REGULAR flag
openat2: new OPENAT2_REGULAR flag support
openat2: introduce EFTYPE error code
selftest: add tests for O_EMPTYPATH
vfs: add O_EMPTYPATH to openat(2)/openat2(2)
selftests: openat2: migrate to kselftest harness
selftests: openat2: switch from custom ARRAY_LEN to ARRAY_SIZE
selftests: openat2: move helpers to header
selftests: move openat2 tests to selftests/filesystems/
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs casefolding updates from Christian Brauner:
"This exposes the case folding behavior of local filesystems so that
file servers - nfsd, ksmbd, and user space file servers - can report
the actual behavior to clients instead of guessing.
Filesystems report case-insensitive and case-nonpreserving behavior
via new file_kattr flags in their fileattr_get implementations. fat,
exfat, ntfs3, hfs, hfsplus, xfs, cifs, nfs, vboxsf, and isofs are
wired up. Local filesystems that are not explicitly handled default to
the usual POSIX behavior of case-sensitive and case-preserving.
nfsd uses this to report case folding via NFSv3 PATHCONF and to
implement the NFSv4 FATTR4_CASE_INSENSITIVE and FATTR4_CASE_PRESERVING
attributes - both have been part of the NFS protocols for decades to
support clients on non-POSIX systems - and ksmbd reports it via
FS_ATTRIBUTE_INFORMATION. Exposing the information through the
fileattr uapi covers user space file servers.
The immediate motivation is interoperability: Windows NFS clients
hard-require servers to report case-insensitivity for Win32
applications to work correctly, and a client that knows the server is
case-insensitive can avoid issuing multiple LOOKUP/READDIR requests
searching for case variants.
The Linux NFS client already grew support for case-insensitive shares
years ago in support of the Hammerspace NFS server - negative dentry
caching must be disabled (a lookup for "FILE.TXT" failing must not
cache a negative entry when "file.txt" exists) and directory change
invalidation must drop cached case-folded name variants. Such servers
often operate in multi-protocol environments where a single file
service instance caters to both NFS and SMB clients, and nfsd needs to
report case folding properly to participate as a first-class citizen
there.
A follow-up series brings fixes for the initial work: the nfsd
case-info probe now uses kernel credentials, maps -ESTALE to
NFS3ERR_STALE, and has its cost capped across READDIR entries; the nfs
client avoids transiently zeroed case capability bits during the probe
and skips the pathconf probe when neither field is consumed; the
FS_CASEFOLD_FL semantics are clarified in the UAPI header; and the
tools UAPI headers are synced"
* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.casefold' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (22 commits)
nfsd: Cap case-folding probe cost across READDIR entries
nfsd: Map -ESTALE from case probe to NFS3ERR_STALE
nfsd: Use kernel credentials for case-info probe
fs: Clarify FS_CASEFOLD_FL semantics in UAPI header
nfs: Skip pathconf probe when neither field is consumed
nfs: Avoid transient zeroed case capability bits during probe
tools headers UAPI: Sync case-sensitivity flags from linux/fs.h
ksmbd: Report filesystem case sensitivity via FS_ATTRIBUTE_INFORMATION
nfsd: Implement NFSv4 FATTR4_CASE_INSENSITIVE and FATTR4_CASE_PRESERVING
nfsd: Report export case-folding via NFSv3 PATHCONF
isofs: Implement fileattr_get for case sensitivity
vboxsf: Implement fileattr_get for case sensitivity
nfs: Implement fileattr_get for case sensitivity
cifs: Implement fileattr_get for case sensitivity
xfs: Report case sensitivity in fileattr_get
hfsplus: Report case sensitivity in fileattr_get
hfs: Implement fileattr_get for case sensitivity
ntfs3: Implement fileattr_get for case sensitivity
exfat: Implement fileattr_get for case sensitivity
fat: Implement fileattr_get for case sensitivity
...
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Adds the UAPI for the quiet flags feature (but not the implementation
yet).
Even though currently LANDLOCK_ADD_RULE_QUIET only affects audit
logging, in the future this can also be used as part of a supervisor
mechanism, where it will also suppress denial notifications on a
per-object basis. Thus the name is deliberately generic, as opposed to
e.g. LANDLOCK_ADD_RULE_LOG_QUIET.
According to pahole, even after adding the struct access_masks
quiet_masks in struct landlock_hierarchy, the u32 log_* bitfield still
only has a size of 2 bytes, so there's minimal wasted space.
Assisted-by: GitHub-Copilot:claude-opus-4.8
Signed-off-by: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
[mic: Update date, fix comment formatting]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/031184748a8e74c0bb02f1fa13d7a3f10918c627.1781228815.git.m@maowtm.org
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
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Devlink param value attribute is not defined since devlink is handling
the value validating and parsing internally, this allows us to implement
multi attribute values without breaking any policies.
Devlink param multi-attribute values are considered to be dynamically
sized arrays of u64 values, by introducing a new devlink param type
DEVLINK_PARAM_TYPE_U64_ARRAY, driver and user space can set a variable
count of u64 values into the DEVLINK_ATTR_PARAM_VALUE_DATA attribute.
Implement get/set parsing and add to the internal value structure passed
to drivers.
This is useful for devices that need to configure a list of values for
a specific configuration.
example:
$ devlink dev param show pci/... name multi-value-param
name multi-value-param type driver-specific
values:
cmode permanent value: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7
$ devlink dev param set pci/... name multi-value-param \
value 4,5,6,7,0,1,2,3 cmode permanent
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609040453.711932-5-rkannoth@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
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Add support for a second fine-grained UDP access right.
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_SEND_UDP controls the ability to set the
remote port of a socket (via connect()) and to specify an explicit
destination when sending a datagram, to override any remote peer set on
a UDP socket (e.g. in sendto() or sendmsg()). It will be useful for
applications that send datagrams, and for some servers too (those
creating per-client sockets, which want to receive traffic only from a
specific address).
Similarly as for bind(), this access control is performed when
configuring sockets, not in hot code paths.
Add detection of when autobind is about to be required, and deny the
operation if the process would not be allowed to call bind(0)
explicitly. Autobind can only be performed in udp_lib_get_port() from
code paths already controlled by LSM hooks: when connect()ing, sending a
first datagram, and in some splice() EOF edge case which, afaiu, can
only happen after a remote peer has been set. This invariant needs to be
preserved to keep bind policies actually enforced.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Buffet <matthieu@buffet.re>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611162107.49278-3-matthieu@buffet.re
[mic: Add quick return for non-sandboxed tasks, fix sa_family
dereferencing, fix comment formatting]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
|
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Add support for a first fine-grained UDP access right.
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_UDP controls the ability to set the local port
of a UDP socket (via bind()). It will be useful for servers (to start
receiving datagrams), and for some clients that need to use a specific
source port (e.g. mDNS requires to use port 5353)
For obvious performance concerns, access control is only enforced when
configuring sockets, not when using them for common send/recv
operations.
Bump ABI to allow userspace to detect and use this new right.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Buffet <matthieu@buffet.re>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611162107.49278-2-matthieu@buffet.re
[mic: Fix comment formatting]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
|
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Add DPLL_TYPE_GENERIC to represent DPLL devices which do not fit the
existing PPS or EEC classes.
The UAPI type is intentionally generic. During netdev discussion,
maintainers pointed out that introducing identifiers tied to a specific
placement or single design does not scale across ASICs and vendors.
The role of a DPLL is already inferable from the spawning driver,
bus device, and pin topology, without encoding additional
purpose-specific taxonomy in the type name.
Using a generic type keeps the UAPI extensible and avoids premature
naming that may become incorrect as new hardware topologies are
exposed through the DPLL subsystem.
Expose the new type through UAPI and netlink specification as "generic".
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Nitka <grzegorz.nitka@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260607183045.1213735-2-grzegorz.nitka@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2026-06-12
1) Replace the open-coded manual cleanup in xfrm_add_policy() error
path with xfrm_policy_destroy() for consistency with
xfrm_policy_construct().
From Deepanshu Kartikey.
2) Limit XFRMA_TFCPAD to a sensible maximum (max IP length, 64k) since
u32 is excessive for traffic flow confidentiality padding.
From David Ahern.
3) Add a new netlink message XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE that
allows migrating individual IPsec SAs independently of
their policies. The existing XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE is tightly coupled
to policy+SA migration, lacks SPI for unique SA identification,
and cannot express reqid changes or migrate Transport mode
selectors. The new interface identifies the SA via SPI and mark,
supports reqid changes, address family changes, encap removal,
and uses an atomic create+install flow under x->lock to prevent
SN/IV reuse during AEAD SA migration.
From Antony Antony.
* tag 'ipsec-next-2026-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next:
xfrm: add documentation for XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE
xfrm: restrict netlink attributes for XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE
xfrm: add XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE for single SA migration
xfrm: make xfrm_dev_state_add xuo parameter const
xfrm: extract address family and selector validation helpers
xfrm: refactor XFRMA_MTIMER_THRESH validation into a helper
xfrm: move encap and xuo into struct xfrm_migrate
xfrm: add error messages to state migration
xfrm: add state synchronization after migration
xfrm: check family before comparing addresses in migrate
xfrm: split xfrm_state_migrate into create and install functions
xfrm: rename reqid in xfrm_migrate
xfrm: fix NAT-related field inheritance in SA migration
xfrm: allow migration from UDP encapsulated to non-encapsulated ESP
xfrm: add extack to xfrm_init_state
xfrm: remove redundant assignments
xfrm: Reject excessive values for XFRMA_TFCPAD
xfrm: cleanup error path in xfrm_add_policy()
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612074725.1760473-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The main purpose of this cmd is to be able to associate a
non-psp-capable device (e.g. veth or netkit) with a psp device.
One use case is if we create a pair of veth/netkit, and assign 1 end
inside a netns, while leaving the other end within the default netns,
with a real PSP device, e.g. netdevsim or a physical PSP-capable NIC.
With this command, we could associate the veth/netkit inside the netns
with PSP device, so the virtual device could act as PSP-capable device
to initiate PSP connections, and performs PSP encryption/decryption on
the real PSP device.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weibunny@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608233118.2694144-3-weibunny.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The tls_toe feature and its single user (chelsio chtls) have been
unmaintained for multiple years. It also hooks into the core of the
TCP implementation, and bypasses most of the networking stack.
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1f30e73275c07bf879f547589872d0916025a52e.1781165969.git.sd@queasysnail.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE is documented as mapping a memfd, but the
implementation first tries to resolve the fd as a dma-buf and has a
special path for supported dma-buf exporters. In particular, VFIO PCI
dma-bufs exported through VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF can be mapped when
they describe a single DMA range.
Update the UAPI comment so userspace understands that certain kinds of
dma-buf are supported in addition to memfd.
Fixes: 44ebaa1744fd ("iommufd: Accept a DMABUF through IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260610-tmp-v1-1-b8ccbf557391@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5-high
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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'rockchip', 'verisilicon', 'riscv', 'intel/vt-d', 'amd/amd-vi' and 'core' into next
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Introduce vendor-specific PHY tunable identifiers to control the
KSZ87xx low-loss cable erratum handling through the ethtool PHY
tunable interface.
The following tunables are added:
- a boolean "short-cable" tunable, applying a documented and
conservative preset intended for short or low-loss Ethernet cables;
- an integer LPF bandwidth tunable, allowing advanced adjustment of the
receiver low-pass filter bandwidth;
- an integer DSP EQ initial value tunable, allowing advanced tuning of
the PHY equalizer initialization.
The actual behavior is implemented by the corresponding PHY and switch
drivers.
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@nabladev.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Signed-off-by: Fidelio Lawson <fidelio.lawson@exotec.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609-ksz87xx_errata_low_loss_connections-v10-2-9ba4418cf3db@exotec.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Implement suspend operation for vduse devices, so vhost-vdpa will offer
that backend feature and userspace can effectively suspend the device.
This is a must before get virtqueue indexes (base) for live migration,
since the device could modify them after userland gets them.
This patch does not implement resume, so VMM resets the whole device
to recover from a live migration failure. Resume optimization can be
implemented on top of these patches, as other vDPA devices have done in
the past.
Includes clag fixes by Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
and squashed fixes by Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260610083452.477759-1-eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20260610-vduse_vq_kick-fix-guard-usage-v1-1-0ce02c08006e@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20260611133806.198402-2-eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260611133806.198402-3-eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Tarun Sahu <tarunsahu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/faec5df2a3e90240cde5897bae2250cd7d44aeac.1781170056.git.tarunsahu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
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When an 802.3ad (LACP) bonding interface has no slaves in the
collecting/distributing state, the bonding master still reports
carrier as up as long as at least 'min_links' slaves have carrier.
In this situation, only one slave is effectively used for TX/RX,
while traffic received on other slaves is dropped. Upper-layer
daemons therefore consider the interface operational, even though
traffic may be blackholed if the lack of LACP negotiation means
the partner is not ready to deal with traffic.
Introduce a configuration knob to control this behavior. It allows
the bonding master to assert carrier only when at least 'min_links'
slaves are in Collecting_Distributing state.
The default mode preserves the existing behavior. This patch only
introduces the knob; its behavior is implemented in the subsequent
commit.
Fixes: 655f8919d549 ("bonding: add min links parameter to 802.3ad")
Signed-off-by: Louis Scalbert <louis.scalbert@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603150331.1919611-4-louis.scalbert@6wind.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add the VDUSE_F_QUEUE_READY feature flag, which tells the kernel to
forward vq ready state changes to the VDUSE userland instance via a
new VDUSE_SET_VQ_READY message.
Without this feature, the VDUSE userland instance has no way to know
when a virtqueue transitions to the ready state and when the driver
starts using the virtqueue.
If the userland instance doesn't support VDUSE_F_QUEUE_READY, the
kernel silently ignores vq ready transitions as before.
If the userland instance negotiates VDUSE_F_QUEUE_READY but fails to
acknowledge a VDUSE_SET_VQ_READY message, the device is marked as
broken.
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260415085005.584291-4-eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Add an ioctl to allow VDUSE instances to query the available features
supported by the kernel module.
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260310190759.1097506-3-eperezma@redhat.com>
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When compile testing the UAPI headers with clang, there is an warning turned
error for using a C++ style ('//') comment, which is explicitly forbidden for
UAPI headers.
In file included from <built-in>:1:
./usr/include/linux/virtio_can.h:29:35: error: // comments are not allowed in this language [-Werror,-Wcomment]
29 | #define VIRTIO_CAN_MAX_DLEN 64 // this is like CANFD_MAX_DLEN
| ^
1 error generated.
Switch to a standard C style comment.
Fixes: 2b6b4bb7d96f ("can: virtio: Add virtio CAN driver")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260604-virtio_can-fix-uapi-comment-v1-1-199fa96ec5f0@kernel.org>
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Add virtio CAN driver based on Virtio 1.4 specification (see
https://github.com/oasis-tcs/virtio-spec/tree/virtio-1.4). The driver
implements a complete CAN bus interface over Virtio transport,
supporting both CAN Classic and CAN-FD Ids. In term of frames, it
supports classic and CAN FD. RTR frames are only supported with classic
CAN.
Usage:
- "ip link set up can0" - start controller
- "ip link set down can0" - stop controller
- "candump can0" - receive frames
- "cansend can0 123#DEADBEEF" - send frames
Signed-off-by: Harald Mommer <harald.mommer@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Harald Mommer <harald.mommer@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Golubev-Ciuchea <mikhail.golubev-ciuchea@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Damir Shaikhutdinov <Damir.Shaikhutdinov@opensynergy.com>
Reviewed-by: Francesco Valla <francesco@valla.it>
Tested-by: Francesco Valla <francesco@valla.it>
Signed-off-by: Matias Ezequiel Vara Larsen <mvaralar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <ahXNb+KzuHYbS24+@fedora>
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There is a spelling mistake in a struct description. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Ethan Carter Edwards <ethan@ethancedwards.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260418-virtio-typo-v1-1-0df6f943a79d@ethancedwards.com>
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When a filesystem is exported to NFS clients, NFSv4 state
(opens, locks, delegations, layouts) holds references that
prevent the underlying filesystem from being unmounted.
NFSD_CMD_UNLOCK_FILESYSTEM addresses this at superblock
granularity, but administrators unexporting a single path on a
shared filesystem (e.g., one of several exports on the same device)
need finer control.
Add NFSD_CMD_UNLOCK_EXPORT, which revokes NFSv4 state acquired
through exports of a specific path. Matching is by path identity
(dentry + vfsmount) via the sc_export field on each nfs4_stid,
so multiple svc_export objects for the same path -- one per
auth_domain -- are handled correctly without requiring the caller
to name a specific client.
The command takes a single "path" attribute. Userspace (exportfs
-u) sends this after removing the last client for a given path,
enabling the underlying filesystem to be unmounted. When multiple
clients share an export path, individual unexports do not trigger
state revocation; only the final one does.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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Add NFSD_CMD_UNLOCK_FILESYSTEM as a dedicated netlink command for
revoking NFS state under a filesystem path, providing a netlink
equivalent of /proc/fs/nfsd/unlock_fs.
The command requires a "path" string attribute containing the
filesystem path whose state should be released. The handler
resolves the path to its superblock, then cancels async copies,
releases NLM locks, and revokes NFSv4 state on that superblock.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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The existing write_unlock_ip procfs interface releases NLM file
locks held by a specific client IP address, but procfs provides
no structured way to extend that operation to other scopes such as
revoking NFSv4 state.
Add NFSD_CMD_UNLOCK_IP as a dedicated netlink command for
releasing NLM locks by client address. The command accepts a
binary sockaddr_in or sockaddr_in6 in its address attribute.
The handler validates the address family and length, then calls
nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip() to release matching NLM locks. Because
lockd is a single global instance, that call operates across
all network namespaces regardless of which namespace the caller
inhabits.
A separate netlink command for filesystem-scoped unlock is added in
a subsequent commit.
The nfsd_ctl_unlock_ip tracepoint is updated from string-based
address logging to __sockaddr, which stores the binary sockaddr
and formats it with %pISpc. This affects both the new netlink path
and the existing procfs write_unlock_ip path, giving consistent
structured output in both cases.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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Add KVM_CAP_S390_HPAGE_2G to signal to userspace that 2G hugepages may
be used to back the guest; restrictions apply similar to 1M hugepages.
Enable the (for now still ignored) GMAP_FLAG_ALLOW_HPAGE_2G flag for
the guest gmap, and propagate / disable it as necessary.
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260609150930.665370-3-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
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Because LLC wasn't complicated/annoying enough, there's 2 more
"ethertypes" being used for it:
- 0x8870 is pretty "normal", it got standardized in
802.1AC-2016/Cor1-2018 for transporting LLC frames > 1500 bytes.
It simply replaces the length value (which is no longer encoded, and
must now be derived from the packet.) The actual value dates back to
2001; https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-isis-ext-eth-01
(it was used without "proper" standardization for a long time)
- 0x00fe is a doozy - actually "invalid" depending on how you look at
it; it's used in GRE (and possibly GENEVE) tunnels to transport the
IS-IS routing protocol. https://seclists.org/tcpdump/2002/q4/61 is
the best/oldest source I could find. It's inspired by the 0xfe SAP
value, a GRE packet with protocol 0x00fe is followed by a payload "as
if" it was Ethernet with "<length> 0xfe 0xfe 0x03". (Again the length
isn't encoded explicitly anymore.)
The 0x00fe value is quite close to other values the kernel is using
internally for various things (after all they "won't clash for 1500
types"). Except this one does clash, and if someone unknowingly starts
using it for something internal... we end up in a world of pain in
getting IS-IS running on GRE tunnels. Hence the "WARNING".
Signed-off-by: David 'equinox' Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260605164144.81184-1-equinox@diac24.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Simon Wunderlich says:
====================
This cleanup patchset includes the following patches, all by
Sven Eckelmann:
- tp_meter: initialize last_recv_time during init
- convert cancellation of work items to disable helper
- clean up wifi detection cache (3 patches)
- clean up kernel-doc: corrections, reword, typos (6 patches)
* tag 'batadv-next-pullrequest-20260605' of https://git.open-mesh.org/batadv:
batman-adv: fix kernel-doc typos and grammar errors
batman-adv: fix batadv_v_ogm_packet_recv error handling kernel-doc
batman-adv: uapi: keep kernel-doc in struct member order
batman-adv: bla: update stale kernel-doc
batman-adv: tp_meter: update stale kernel-doc after refactoring
batman-adv: correct batadv_wifi_* kernel-doc
batman-adv: document cleanup of batadv_wifi_net_devices entries
batman-adv: use GFP_KERNEL allocations for the wifi detection cache
batman-adv: drop duplicated wifi_flags assignments
batman-adv: convert cancellation of work items to disable helper
batman-adv: tp_meter: initialize last_recv_time during init
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260605072005.490368-1-sw@simonwunderlich.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add comments similar to those in include/linux/watchdog.h
so that the reader/user doesn't have to dig into the API documentation
files for this.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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Add a new unprivileged BTRFS_IOC_GET_CSUMS ioctl, which can be used to
query the on-disk csums for a file range.
The ioctl is deliberately per-file rather than exposing raw csum tree
lookups, to avoid leaking information to users about files they may not
have access to.
This is done by userspace passing a struct btrfs_ioctl_get_csums_args to
the kernel, which details the offset and length we're interested in, and
a buffer for the kernel to write its results into. The kernel writes a
struct btrfs_ioctl_get_csums_entry into the buffer, followed by the
csums if available. The maximum size of the user buffer is capped to
16MiB.
If the extent is an uncompressed, non-NODATASUM extent, the kernel sets
the entry type to BTRFS_GET_CSUMS_HAS_CSUMS and follows it with the
csums. If it is sparse, preallocated, or beyond the EOF, it sets the
type to BTRFS_GET_CSUMS_ZEROED - this is so userspace knows it can use
the precomputed hash of the zero sector. Otherwise, it sets the type to
BTRFS_GET_CSUMS_NODATASUM, BTRFS_GET_CSUMS_COMPRESSED,
BTRFS_GET_CSUM_ENCRYPTED, or BTRFS_GET_CSUM_INLINE.
For example, a file with a [0, 4K) hole and [4K, 12K) data extent would
produce the following output buffer:
| [0, 4K) ZEROED | [4K, 12K) HAS_CSUMS | csum data |
We do store the csums of compressed extents, but we deliberately don't
return them here: they're calculated over the compressed data, not the
uncompressed data that's returned to userspace. Similarly for encrypted
data, once encryption is supported, in which the csums will be on the
ciphertext.
The main use case for this is for speeding up mkfs.btrfs --rootdir. For
the case when the source FS is btrfs and using the same csum algorithm,
we can avoid having to recalculate the csums - in my synthetic
benchmarks (16GB file on a spinning-rust drive), this resulted in a ~11%
speed-up (218s to 196s).
When using the --reflink option added in btrfs-progs v6.16.1, we can forgo
reading the data entirely, resulting a ~2200% speed-up on the same test
(128s to 6s).
# mkdir rootdir
# dd if=/dev/urandom of=rootdir/file bs=4096 count=4194304
(without ioctl)
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# time mkfs.btrfs --rootdir rootdir testimg
...
real 3m37.965s
user 0m5.496s
sys 0m6.125s
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# time mkfs.btrfs --rootdir rootdir --reflink testimg
...
real 2m8.342s
user 0m5.472s
sys 0m1.667s
(with ioctl)
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# time mkfs.btrfs --rootdir rootdir testimg
...
real 3m15.865s
user 0m4.258s
sys 0m6.261s
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# time mkfs.btrfs --rootdir rootdir --reflink testimg
...
real 0m5.847s
user 0m2.899s
sys 0m0.097s
Another notable use case is for deduplication, where reading the
checksums may serve as a hint instead of reading the whole file data.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Harmstone <mark@harmstone.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Adding support to use session attachment with tracing_multi link.
Adding new BPF_TRACE_FSESSION_MULTI program attach type, that follows
the BPF_TRACE_FSESSION behaviour but on the tracing_multi link.
Such program is called on entry and exit of the attached function
and allows to pass cookie value from entry to exit execution.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260606123955.345967-16-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add support to specify cookies for tracing_multi link.
Cookies are provided in array where each value is paired with provided
BTF ID value with the same array index.
Such cookie can be retrieved by bpf program with bpf_get_attach_cookie
helper call.
We need to sort cookies array together with ids array in check_dup_ids,
to keep the id->cookie relation.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260606123955.345967-15-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adding new link to allow to attach program to multiple function
BTF IDs. The link is represented by struct bpf_tracing_multi_link.
To configure the link, new fields are added to bpf_attr::link_create
to pass array of BTF IDs;
struct {
__aligned_u64 ids;
__u32 cnt;
} tracing_multi;
Each BTF ID represents function (BTF_KIND_FUNC) that the link will
attach bpf program to.
We use previously added bpf_trampoline_multi_attach/detach functions
to attach/detach the link.
The linkinfo/fdinfo callbacks will be implemented in following changes.
Note this is supported only for archs (x86_64) with ftrace direct and
have single ops support.
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS &&
CONFIG_HAVE_SINGLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_OPS
Note using sort_r (instead of plain sort) in check_dup_ids, because we
will use the swap callback in following changes.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260606123955.345967-14-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adding new program attach types multi tracing attachment:
BPF_TRACE_FENTRY_MULTI
BPF_TRACE_FEXIT_MULTI
and their base support in verifier code.
Programs with such attach type will use specific link attachment
interface coming in following changes.
This was suggested by Andrii some (long) time ago and turned out
to be easier than having special program flag for that.
Bpf programs with such types have 'bpf_multi_func' function set as
their attach_btf_id and keep module reference when it's specified
by attach_prog_fd.
They are also accepted as sleepable programs during verification,
and the real validation for specific BTF_IDs/functions will happen
during the multi link attachment in following changes.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260606123955.345967-11-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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A recent build failure[1] exposed the diffculty of working with the
current octal and hex definitions of O_ flags when trying to find a gap
for a new flag. This difficulty is compounded by the fact that O_ flags
may have architectural specific values.
Replace the hex/octal #defines, which are hard to parse when looking for
free bits, with explicit bit shifts like (1 << 11). Also, add comments
that identify which architectures redefine some of the seemingly free
("cursed") bits in uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h. These should not be used to
define new O_ flags (for now, at least).
The translastion was done with Claude Opus 4.8, and verified with a
(non-AI) gawk script. The accounting of which architectures claim
which bit-gaps in uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h is also done by hand.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/agruPPybCx8q2XcJ@sirena.org.uk/
Assisted-by: Claude:Opus 4.8
Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260604222405.5382-1-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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Since there're 4 bytes padding at the end of struct bpf_prog_info, they
won't be checked by bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero().
pahole -C bpf_prog_info ./vmlinux
struct bpf_prog_info {
...
__u32 attach_btf_obj_id; /* 220 4 */
__u32 attach_btf_id; /* 224 4 */
/* size: 232, cachelines: 4, members: 38 */
/* sum members: 224 */
/* sum bitfield members: 1 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 31 bits */
/* padding: 4 */
/* forced alignments: 9 */
/* last cacheline: 40 bytes */
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
If a future kernel extension adds a new 4-byte field, older userspace
programs allocating this structure on the stack might inadvertently pass
uninitialized stack garbage into the new field, permanently breaking
backward compatibility. -- sashiko [1]
Fix it by changing sizeof(info) to
offsetofend(struct bpf_prog_info, attach_btf_id).
And, add "__u32 :32" to the tail of struct bpf_prog_info.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260513224823.6494FC19425@smtp.kernel.org/
Fixes: aba64c7da983 ("bpf: Add verified_insns to bpf_prog_info and fdinfo")
Acked-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260605155249.20772-3-leon.hwang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Since there're 4 bytes padding at the end of struct bpf_map_info, they
won't be checked by bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero().
pahole -C bpf_map_info ./vmlinux
struct bpf_map_info {
...
__u64 hash __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /* 88 8 */
__u32 hash_size; /* 96 4 */
/* size: 104, cachelines: 2, members: 18 */
/* padding: 4 */
/* forced alignments: 1 */
/* last cacheline: 40 bytes */
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
If a future kernel extension adds a new 4-byte field, older userspace
programs allocating this structure on the stack might inadvertently pass
uninitialized stack garbage into the new field, permanently breaking
backward compatibility. -- sashiko [1]
Fix it by changing sizeof(info) to
offsetofend(struct bpf_map_info, hash_size).
And, add "__u32 :32" to the tail of struct bpf_map_info.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260513224823.6494FC19425@smtp.kernel.org/
Fixes: ea2e6467ac36 ("bpf: Return hashes of maps in BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD")
Acked-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260605155249.20772-2-leon.hwang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add a CXL DVSEC-based readiness check for Blackwell-Next GPUs alongside
the existing legacy BAR0 polling path. The CXL Device DVSEC offset is
discovered at probe time. Probe, fault and read/write paths then branch
on that to use either the legacy BAR0 polling or the CXL DVSEC polling.
The CXL path polls Memory_Active, requiring MEM_INFO_VALID within 1s and
MEM_ACTIVE within Memory_Active_Timeout (up to 256s) as per CXL spec r4.0
sec 8.1.3.8.2. Given the long worst-case wait, the CXL poll runs outside
memory_lock with only a quick readiness check is done under the lock.
The poll loops sleep with schedule_timeout_killable() and return -EINTR
on a fatal signal. This avoids hung-task panics during the long
uninterruptible wait. Extend this to the legacy based wait as well for
improvement.
In the fault handler the wait runs locklessly before memory_lock. If a
reset races in, the in-lock recheck returns -EAGAIN and the wait is
retried rather than returning a spurious VM_FAULT_SIGBUS.
Add PCI_DVSEC_CXL_MEM_ACTIVE_TIMEOUT to pci_regs.h for the timeout field.
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260602063015.3915-1-ankita@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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Use rhashtable_lookup_likely() for lookups, rhashtable_remove_fast()
for deletes, and rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast() for inserts.
Updates modify values in place under RCU rather than allocating a
new element and swapping the pointer (as regular htab does). This
trades read consistency for performance: concurrent readers may
see partial updates. BPF_F_LOCK support and special-field
handling (timers, kptrs, etc.) follow in a later commit.
Initialize rhashtable with bpf_mem_alloc element cache. Require
BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC. Limit max_entries to 2^31. Free elements via
rhashtable_free_and_destroy().
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260605-rhash-v7-4-5b8e05f8630d@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Allow UM to bind sparsely populated memory regions by cyclically mapping
virtual ranges over a kernel-allocated dummy BO. This alternative is
preferable to the old method of handling sparseness in the UMD, because it
relied on the creation of a buffer object to the same end, despite the fact
Vulkan sparse resources don't need to be backed by a driver BO.
The choice of backing sparsely-bound regions with a Panthor BO was made so
as to profit from the existing shrinker reclaim code. That way no special
treatment must be given to the dummy sparse BOs when reclaiming memory, as
would be the case if we had chosen a raw kernel page implementation.
A new dummy BO is allocated per open file context, because even though the
Vulkan spec mandates that writes into sparsely bound regions must be
discarded, our implementation is still a workaround over the fact Mali CSF
GPUs cannot support this behaviour on the hardware level, so writes still
make it into the backing BO. If we had a global one, then it could be a
venue for information leaks between file contexts, which should never
happen in DRM.
As a side note, care was put to adjust dummy BO offsets for sparse mappings
so that all addresses in the new VA are mapped aligned against it.
Signed-off-by: Adrián Larumbe <adrian.larumbe@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522185206.2798288-6-adrian.larumbe@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
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There's no extra blank line after the last member of any other uAPI
structures, so delete it.
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrián Larumbe <adrian.larumbe@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522185206.2798288-4-adrian.larumbe@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
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