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2026-08-24Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v7.3-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform driver updates from Ilpo Järvinen "Highlights: Major refactoring effort: stop setting acpi_device_name/class() and pnp.device_class to facilitate their eventual removal Many rollback/remove path fixes (presumably mostly found by AI) Miscellaneous cleanups / refactoring / improvements amd/halo: - Add Halo RGB LED driver amd/hsmp: - Properly serialize probe, remove, and data paths - Add support for protocol v7 used by Family 1AH Model 80H - Fix error checking corner cases (largely from AI review) - Reject negative power cap amd/pmc: - Improve behavior on platforms that do not support STB - Add T14 Gen2 AMD (20XL) to s2idle quirk list amd/pmf: - Add ioctl interface to retrieve device metrics - Add support for new metrics tables used by Family 1AH Model 80H qcom-hamoa-ec (arm64): - Reject short responses asus-nb-wmi: - Support ProArt key on ASUS ProArt PX13 asus-armoury: - Gate PPT writes behind active fan curve - Add power limits for more models dell-wmi-base: - Fix handling of ultra performance key dell-wmi-sysman: - Don't hex dump attribute security buffer hp-bioscfg: - Various fixes - Improve reduced ACPI packages support (necessary for HP EliteBook 840 G2) lg-laptop: - Fix LED resource handling - Add support for events used in newer models - Fix keyboard backlight support on LG Gram 16T90SP hp-wmi: - Generalize thermal params to board params - Manage CPU and GPU PWM independently - Add GPU MUX switch support - Add Victus 15-fb0xxx support - Add OMEN MAX 16-ak0xxx, OMEN 16-n0xxx, OMEN 16-wd0xxx, OMEN 16-wf0xxx, and OMEN board ID 8D88 support - Add OMEN Transcend 16-u0xxx support huawei: - Add support for Fn-lock ACPI interface found on newer Huawei laptops such as MateBook 14 2024 ISST: - Improve input validation (many fixes) - Disallow SST-CP (core-power) feature if perf profile add fails lenovo/yb9-kbdock: - Add driver for Yoga Book 9 14IAH10 lenovo/ymc: - Extend hinge switch query to support Yoga 9 2-in-1 14IPH11 - Prevent loading on Yoga Book 9 14IAH10 to avoid duplicated input nodes msi-ec: - Add MSI Raider A18 HX A9WJG and MSI Katana GF76 11UEK support msi-wmi: - Add MSI Claw M-Center keys support oxpec: - Add support for OneXPlayer X2 Mini Pro redmi-wmi: - Report kbd backlight cycle, OEM preset power mode, and FnLock toggle events to userspace samsung-galaxybook: - Add Samsung Galaxy Book6 Pro support thinkpad_acpi: - Add USB-C Security support uniwill-laptop: - Add keyboard backlight, AC auto boot, and USB powershare support - Add MACHENIKE L16 Pro, AiStone X4SP4NAL, and Avell A60 MUV support - Make lightbar max brightness configurable and add support for LAPQC71A/B" * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (152 commits) platform/x86: think-lmi: Fix current password length check platform/x86: redmi-wmi: report EC state change events MAINTAINERS: update Intel PMC Core maintainer contact platform/x86: oxpec: Add support for OneXPlayer X2 Mini Pro platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Fix fan speed reporting on Edge E330 platform/x86: msi-ec: Add MSI Katana GF76 11UEK EC firmware platform/x86: think-lmi: Fix certificate thumbprint sysfs output mlxbf-bootctl: fix the build error with FIELD_PREP() platform/x86: think-lmi: Free system certificate signatures platform/x86: ISST: Add a NULL check for sst_inst[] platform/x86: ISST: Return error during profile addition platform/x86: ISST: Just allow 2 bits for SST feature enable platform/x86: ISST: Use PP level enable mask platform/x86: ISST: Validate parameter for frequency and priority platform/x86: ISST: Validate parameter for core power state platform/x86: ISST: Validate max level for set feature platform/x86: ISST: Validate logical CPU id and clos id platform/x86: ISST: Validate level in perf mask ioctls platform/x86: ISST: Validate socket ID in clos_assoc ioctl platform/x86/amd/hsmp: Reject negative power cap writes in hwmon ...
2026-08-24Merge tag 'drm-msm-next-2026-08-01' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm into drm-next Changes for v7.3 Bindings: - Added Shikra support - Document a840, a704, a722 Core: - Use drm_client buffers for fbdev emulation - teardown fixes - ARM32 DMA fixup - Remove objects from evict list when re-validated - Bunch of corner case and error path fixes DPU: - Dropped dev_pm_opp_set_rate(0) preventing burnout - Fixed SSPP offsets of Kaanapali DP: - Dropped dev_pm_opp_set_rate(0) preventing burnout - Cleaned up core code in preparation for MST support - Fixed prepare() to let Pipewire continue in case of the unplugged cable GPU: - Add support for a704 - Add support for a722 HDMI: - Simplifed register access Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Rob Clark <rob.clark@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/CACSVV02Kp=J+w_RjEJbBbQnBYRb+SWdwMvVbCaAL70bq9EBagQ@mail.gmail.com
2026-08-23Merge tag 'parisc-for-7.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc architecture updates from Helge Deller: - Drop PER_HPUX personality from UAPI headers - Infinite loop fix when parsing IRQ value in eisa code - Switch to use asm-generic/serial.h - Prevent possible unaligned asm code in head.S * tag 'parisc-for-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: eisa: Fix infinite loop when parsing invalid IRQ value parisc: Fix alignment of asm statements in head.S parisc: eisa_eeprom: Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() parisc: Use asm-generic/serial.h parisc: sba_iommu: Remove dead DEBUG_DMB_TRAP code UAPI: Drop PER_HPUX personality parisc: superio: Spelling s/Peterson/Petersen/
2026-08-22Merge tag 'caps-pr-20260820' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sergeh/linux Pull capabilities update from Serge Hallyn: "Just one trivial patch which corrects two comments to avoid kernel-doc warnings" * tag 'caps-pr-20260820' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sergeh/linux: capability: remove non-kernel-doc comments
2026-08-21Merge tag 'landlock-7.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux Pull Landlock update from Mickaël Salaün: "This improves observability with Landlock tracepoints support, which required some refactoring for dedicated domain types and common helpers shared with audit code. A LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_NO_NEW_PRIVS flag is also added to improve process-wide domain enforcement consistency. Whiteout files are now correctly handled and tested, and a few other fixes" * tag 'landlock-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux: (34 commits) landlock: Document tracepoints selftests/landlock: Add landlock_enforce_domain trace tests selftests/landlock: Add scope and ptrace tracepoint tests selftests/landlock: Add network tracepoint tests selftests/landlock: Add filesystem tracepoint tests selftests/landlock: Add trace event test infrastructure and tests landlock: Add tracepoints for ptrace and scope denials landlock: Add landlock_deny_access_fs and landlock_deny_access_net landlock: Add tracepoints for rule checking landlock: Add landlock_enforce_domain tracepoint landlock: Add create_domain and free_domain tracepoints landlock: Add landlock_add_rule_fs and landlock_add_rule_net tracepoints landlock: Add create_ruleset and free_ruleset tracepoints landlock: Consolidate access-right and scope names in a shared header landlock: Decouple the per-denial logging decision from CONFIG_AUDIT landlock: Split denial logging from audit into common framework landlock: Split struct landlock_domain from struct landlock_ruleset landlock: Move domain query functions to domain.c landlock: Prepare ruleset and domain type split samples/landlock: Add LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_NO_NEW_PRIVS to sampler ...
2026-08-21Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdmaLinus Torvalds
Pull RDMA updates from Jason Gunthorpe: "About the normal size, still a lot of AI bug fixes and so on, but some interesting new functionality too: - Assorted locking, bounds-checking, cleanup, and error-path fixes across UCMA/CMA, bng_re, bnxt_re, cxgb4, EFA, ERDMA, HFI1, HNS, ionic, iRDMA, mlx4/mlx5, RXE, SIW, SRP/SRPT, and iSER target. - netlink report for max # of supported resources - get_zeroed_page()/etc removal - Robust udata for ionic - Allow unique RDMA device names per network namespace - Completion counters and v2 admit queue support for EFA - UC QP support for MANA - Completion timestamps for ionic - Harden uverbs data validation and resource lifetime handling, fixing several core use-after-free conditions. - bnxt_re toggle-page ownership and lifetime bug fixes - dmabuf SRQ support for mlx5" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (160 commits) RDMA/ucma: Allow path records to exactly fit the output buffer RDMA/uverbs: Guard legacy bundles without method_elm RDMA/efa: Add support for 128B admin v2 SQ entry RDMA/efa: Generalize the admin SQ RDMA/efa: Decouple admin command payload from admin header RDMA/rxe: Fix OOB in free_rd_atomic_resources() RDMA/cma: Fix WARNING in res_to_rt RDMA/cxgb4: Free debugfs on registration failure RDMA/cxgb4: Cancel reg_work before freeing device on remove RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_set_ib_path() RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_write_cm_event() RDMA/erdma: restrict the driver to little-endian systems RDMA/ionic: Embed counter driver data in rdma_counter allocation RDMA/ionic: Cap eq_count to the eth driver's interrupt vector budget RDMA/siw: Fix use-after-free in siw_accept() IB/isert: post the full-feature receive buffers after session registration IB/isert: delay the final Login Response until the session is registered RDMA/srp: fix heap information leak on a truncated SRP_CRED_REQ RDMA/erdma: Hold QP references for AE and CM processing RDMA/erdma: Hold CQ references when processing EQ events ...
2026-08-21Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "One new driver: leapraid (similar to mpi3mr but OK'd by Broadcom). The usual suspects for driver updates (ufs, qla2xxx, smartpqi, zfcp, fnic, ibmvfc) plus a few small core updates: a fix for an uninitialized sg list pad bytes plus the removal of the dma mask check for max sectors. The big update in the sd driver is mostly code refactoring for obscure error leg handling" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (195 commits) scsi: fnic: Fix built-in NVMe/FC build scsi: fnic: Fix invalid comparison for error scsi: core: Fill in DMA padding bytes in scsi_alloc_sgtables() scsi: zfcp: Enable CONTEXT_ANALYSIS scsi: zfcp: Add __must_hold() attribute to zfcp_qdio_sbal_get() scsi: fnic: Use GFP_ATOMIC for VLAN alloc under spinlock scsi: storvsc: Support manual scans for all Hyper-V targets scsi: sd: Fix sd_done() sense handling condition scsi: sd: Fix special_vec mempool leak when scsi_alloc_sgtables() fails scsi: sd: Fix error handling in sd_probe() after large pool creation failure scsi: leapraid: Add driver documentation scsi: leapraid: Add new SCSI driver scsi: ufs: Add support for the aggregated read query opcode scsi: ufs: Use unsigned types for the BSG query scsi: ibmvfc: Fix spelling mistake "Deleteing" -> "Deleting" scsi: qla2xxx: Update version to 12.00.00.2607b2 scsi: qla2xxx: Bound i2c->length in I2C bsg handlers scsi: qla2xxx: Zero SFP DMA buffer in FRU/I2C bsg handlers scsi: qla2xxx: Validate BSG request_len before reading vendor_cmd[] scsi: qla2xxx: Zero-init bsg stack buffers to avoid info leak ...
2026-08-21Merge tag 'drm-next-2026-08-20' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "Highlights: - dmemcg eviction support is good for low VRAM things like Steam Machine - AMD adds gfx6-8 modifier support for older GPUs that enables a bunch of wayland stuff - i915/xe has some new hw support but also a lot of display refactoring Everything: perf: - export perf_allow_ APIs for xe udmabuf: - remove default size limit of 64MB rust: - i/o rework (signed tag from driver-core tree) - add registration guard and registration data - fix unbounded lifetimes in ioctl handler args - fix a drm_dev_register race - gem_shmem: add DmaResvGuard helper - gpuvm: require send/sync for driver data - implement send/sync for GpuVaAlloc and GpuVmBo - add SmContext lifetime - rename dma_handle to dma_address - change pci_sriov_get_totalvfs return to unsigned int core: - create drm_of_get_panel_orientation - send per-connector hotplug events - add thunderbolt UBHR tunneling support connector: - add color format property dmem: - introduce a peak file - accept one region per limit - add dmemcg support for eviction gpusvm: - reorg code to give drivers more flexibility atomic: - add create_state callback and helper - add documentation on atomic commit lifetime buddy: - add per-order free - add used block scoreboard - fix UAF - test buffer clearance on resume - add phys_addr->block helper gem: - drop DRIVER_GEM_GPUVA flag ttm: - be more aggressive allocating below protection limit sched: - add test suite for concurrent job submissions hdmi: - hook the color format property in helpers mipi-dsi: - add MIPI_DSI_MODE_DSC_ALL_SLICES_IN_PKT bridge: - add atomic create callbacks - drop atomic reset - display-connector: don't autoenable HPD IRQ - trigger initial HPD for DP - ti-sn65dsi83: remove NO_HFP and NO_HBP mode flags - analogix_dp: switch to DP link training helpers dp: - add support for DSC max delta BPP edid: - parse panel type from DisplayID 2.x Display Parameters sysfb: - improve panel, stride, framebuffer size validation panel: - implement ref counting for struct drm_panel - himax-hx83121a: add backlight regulator support - novatek-nt36672a: Inline panel init sequences - visionox-vtdr6130: enable DSC - novatek-nt37801: Use mipi_dsi_*_multi() functions - samsung-s6d16d0: Fix prepare error handling - support Novatek NT36536 plus DT bindings - sofef00: fix backlight updates - osd101t2587: use mipi_dsi_*_multi interface - panel-edp: adjust timing for AUO displays - panel-lvds: support Opto Logic SCX1001511GGC49 - panel-simple: support Kyocera tcg070wvlq - panel-edp: quirks - AUO B116XAT04.3, CMN N116BCP-EA2, CSW MNB601LS1-8 - BOE NV116WH2-M30, BOE NT116WHM-N21, BOE NV116FH1-M31 - BOE NV116FH1-M30, NV140FHM-N5B, TM156VDXP25 - BOE NE160QDM-NY1, MB116AS01 - new: - Samsung ATNA40HQ08-0, Anbernic TD4310 - Chipone ICNA35XX, Ilitek ILI9488 - Ilitek ILI7807S, Renesas R63419 - MNE001BS6-2, MNF601BS4-1, Sharp LQ120P1JX51 virtio: - add support for save/restore virtio_gpu_objects - abort vq wait on device removal amdgpu: - add color format DRM property - initial compute pipe reset support - add GFX 6-8 modifier support - initial DCN 6.0.0 support - dmemcg eviction support - improved boundary checking for bios parsing - RAS updates and rework - VCN secure submission fixes - 8K panel fix - Display KUNIT tests - parse panel type from DisplayID - Align IP discovery to pci device lifetime - SOC15 register macro cleanups - UVD memory placement fixes - GFX9 mode2 reset fixes - drop unnecessary BUG/BUG_ON - GFX8 soft reset rework - enable soft reset on GFX8 - PSP/SMU 15.0.9 update - VI ASPM fix - userq fixes - amdgpu_vm_get_task_info_pasid lifetime fix - DC CACP support - change system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq - Loosen VFCT bios parsing to deal with pci=realloc - SI/SMU7 AC/DC switch fix - VM fence handling fix - GEM close optimisation - Apple Studio Display fixes - DC FRL fixes amdkfd: - initial compute pipe reset support - allow applications to opt out of sigbus on fatal errors - improve CRIU boundary checks - MQD handling rework - move TBA/TMA from system to device memory - avoid topology-lock in kfd_mmap - SVM eviction fixes radeon: - fix unset CONFIG_ACPI build i915: - Novalake (NVL display version 35) timing generator enabling - NVL DC3CO enabling - enable UBHR link rates on thunderbolt tunnels - Reduce Xe3+ PM demand peak bandwidth - enable pipe DMC error interrupts for display 30+ - add kunit tests for DP link config selection - refactor and document DP link recovery - i915/xe driver display probe/remove/suspend/resume/shutdown cleanup and unification - i915/xe display runtime PM unified - Break i915 and xe panic dependency on struct intel_framebuffer - Streamline Pre/Post-CSC LUT loops - drop TGL DC3DO support - CDCLK santization - fix HDMI scrambling enable - fix phys bo pread/pwrite with offset - add missing nospec on parallel submit slot - fix some NULL derefs xe: - drop force_execlist module param - gate observation streams with perf_allow_cpu - skip FORCE_WC and vm_bound check for external dma-bufs - dmemcg eviction support - remove unused NVL-S GuC - TLB invalidation improvements - NVL-S updated PCI-IDs and w/a - madvise: optimise invalidation path - fix infinite gt-reset loop in timeout recovery - update TTM device benefical_order - wait on external BO kernel fences in exec ioctl - add/use more KLV helpers - sriov: disable display in admin only PF mode - add RAS GPU health indicator - optimise TTM populate for DONTNEED BO - drop force_probe for NVL-s - add debugfs for pcode info amdxdna: - disable device buffer export nova: - build nova-core/nova-drm from drivers/gpu - export nova-core rust symbols (workaround) - GSP boot process consolidation - Boot GSP with vGPU enabled - TLV firmware image format support - Hopper/Blackwell fixes and cleanups - I/O projection adoption tyr: - firmware loading and MCU boot - add generic slot manager + MMU - GPU VM support ARM64 LPAE page tables - add kernel buffer object for internal allocations - add parser for Mali CSF - add MCU booting nouveau: - race fixes - check instmem iomapping at first use - add dmemcg support - expose NVDEC channels - add scanline position/head state support for GSP qxl: - convert simple encoder to regular ethosu: - add perf counter support etnaviv: - force flush on power register ops msm: - support DSC configuration with slice_per_pkt > 1 mxsfb: - fix disable sequence panthor: - support sparse mappings rockchip: - switch away from simple helpers - support YUV background color - fix layer config timeout - add edp support for rk3576 - add batch command submission function rocket: - error handling and NULL ptr deref fixes sun4i: - switch away from simple helpers imagination: - mark BXM-4-64 MC1 as support host1x: - support tegra264 tegra: - add DSI for tegra 20/30 v3d: - reduce PM runtime autosuspend delay - scheduler fixes and refactoring - deprecate v3d 3.3 and 4.1 - validate CPU job query boundaries hibmc: - improve plane format handling - switch to gem shmem mediatek: - cec: correct compat for mt7623-8167? exynos: - remove simple dependency - add error handling to encoder paths - take i2c adapter module reference" * tag 'drm-next-2026-08-20' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (2074 commits) drm/xe/mcr: Take vcs1/vecs1 into account for first media slice drm/xe: Fix a bug in pc_adjust_freq_bounds() drm/xe: Fix xe_device_probe() failure drm/xe/drm_ras: Move has_drm_ras check to drm_ras layer drm/xe/ras: Fix boot-time ras error processing drm/amd/display: make DC_RUN_WITH_PREEMPTION_ENABLED misuse a build error drm/amd/pm: silence uninitialized variable warnings drm/amdgpu: skip BOs being torn down during GTT recovery drm/amdgpu: Reject UVD message with invalid number of h265 refs drm/amdgpu: keep PRT mappings off the vm_bo state lists drm/amdgpu: fix nbif 6.3.1 l1 low power not functional drm/amd/display: fix BT.2020 YCbCr output CSC matrices for DCE drm/amd/display: fix BT.2020 YCbCr limited output CSC matrix drm/amdgpu: Implement insert_end for VCE 3 drm/amdgpu: Fix UVD min buffer sizes drm/amdgpu: Fix UVD decode image min size calculation drm/amdgpu: Fix UVD dpb min size calculation for H264 drm/amdgpu: Reject UVD message with dimensions above 4096 drm/amdgpu: check ASPM on the dGPU host link drm/radeon: fix autosuspend cleanup during teardown ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-08-18-18-39' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "mm: drop "sub" prefix from various places" (Dev Jain) page->folio conversion and a naming cleanup - "mm/kasan: remove redundant initialization for kasan_flag_write_only" (Igor Putko) KASAN cleanup work - "mm/filemap: reduce unnecessary xarray lookups" (Chi Zhiling) Small speedup in the pagecaache read code - "mm/percpu: Fix possible NOFS/NOIO reclaim recursion" (Kaitao Cheng) Improve the vmalloc code - mainly the avoidance of GFP_KERNEL allocations when the caller asked for GFP_NOFS or GFP_NOIO - "mm/kmemleak: avoid soft lockup when scanning task stacks" (Breno Leitao) Avoid a soft lockup watchdog trigger from the kmemleak scanning code in extreme situations - "mm/page_owner: misc cleanups" (Ye Liu) Cleanups to the page_owner code. For some reason lots of people have been working on the page_owner code this cycle. - "mm: convert to walk_page_range_vma() to eliminate find_vma()" (Kefeng Wang) Simplify and accelerate the page walking library function - "mm/migrate: preparatory cleanups for batch copy and offload" (Shivank Garg) Cleanups in the migration code - "mm/page_owner: add per-fd filter infrastructure for print_mode and NUMA filtering" (Zhen Ni) Per-fd filtering to page_owner in order to reduce the sometimes vast amount of output it can produce - "mm: Refactor bootmem gigantic hugepage allocation" (Muchun Song) Fixes and preparatory cleanups around bootmem HugeTLB handling, sparse initialization ordering, and related vmemmap setup - "mm/zsmalloc: reduce lock contention in zs_free()" (Wenchao Hao) Reduce lock contention in zs_free(), which dominates the unmap path under memory pressure on Android (LMK kills) and on x86 servers running zswap-heavy workloads. Up to 1.83x improvement in microbenchmarking. - "move alloc_tag.c file under mm/" (Suren Baghdasaryan) - "samples/damon: handle damon_{start,stop}() failures" (SJ Park) Fix improper handling of damon_start(), damon_stop(), and damon_call() failures across DAMON sample modules to prevent potential memory leaks, operation disruptions and use-after-free bugs - "mm/damon/sysfs: kobject_del() directories that users can create/remove" (SJ Park) Fix delayed sysfs directory removal under DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE causeing creation failures due to duplicate directory names by adding missing kobject_del() calls before creating new directories - "mm: cleanup clear_not_present_full_ptes()" (David Hildenbrand) Clean up the core pte handling code - "selftests/damon: misc fixes for test bugs" (Kunwu Chan) Fix several bugs in the DAMON selftests - "selftests/damon: fix memcg_path staging handling" (Cheng Nie) Fix a bug in _damon_sysfs.py for damos_filter memcg_path setup, and add a test case for it in sysfs.py. - "selftests/damon: test kdamond refresh_ms" (Ruslan Valiyev) Selftest coverage for DAMON's refresh_ms sysfs feature by updating the test control module and verifying that scheme stats update automatically without manual intervention - "mm/damon: five misc fixups" (Akinobu Mita) Miscellaneous DAMON fixups. - "mm/damon/core: detect internal variation above max_nr_regions/2" (Jiayuan Chen) Fix DAMON's region splitting behavior when region counts exceed half the maximum budget by dynamically scaling down the split fraction as the limit approaches, preventing large regions from staying un-split, and add corresponding KUnit test coverage - "mm: preparatory patches for PMD level swap entries" (Usama Arif) Refactor and clean up PMD softleaf helpers, call sites, and architecture flags to lay the groundwork for a follow-up series that introduces PMD page table swap entries - "mm/damon: update, optimize, and clean up doc, tests, and code" (SJ Park) Update DAMON design and ABI documentation, expands unit and selftest coverage, optimize damon_commit_target_regions(), and clean up recently added sysfs interface code for better readability - "mm/vmpressure: reduce CPU, memory and code overhead on cgroup v2" (Usama Arif) Optimize vmpressure() by skipping unnecessary work on cgroup v2 for userspace event notifications and refactor v1-only eventfd handling into mm/memcontrol-v1.c to reduce memory overhead and code complexity - "selftests/mm: refactor pkey helpers and fix mmap error handling" (Hongfu Li) Refactor pkeys shared tracing and assertion helpers into a common file, unify protection key selftests to use consistent diagnostic logging and assertions, and enforce standardized MAP_FAILED return checks for mmap() calls across the tests - "mm/damon: optimize out nr_accesses_bp" (SJ Park) Replace the error-prone, continuously updated nr_accesses_bp field in damon_region with an on-demand moving sum function, reducing structure memory overhead and avoiding state corruption bugs - "Open HugeTLB allocation routine for more generic use" (Ackerley Tng) Decouple HugeTLB folio allocation from VMA dependencies by introducing hugetlb_alloc_folio(), enabling subsystems like guest_memfd to allocate HugeTLB folios without standard VMA reservations or pseudo-VMAs - "mm/damon: provide pseudo moving sum probe_hits" (SJ Park) Integrate DAMON's probe_hits attribute counter into the pseudo moving sum infrastructure, enabling real-time, online monitoring without waiting for full aggregation intervals - "mm: Some cleanups for page allocator APIs" (Brendan Jackman) Simplify and refactor the page allocator entry points and flags by unifying allocation paths, adding internal alloc_flags arguments, and eliminating redundant __ prefixed alloc_pages variants. - "Fix incorrect access of hugetlb pte entries" (Dev Jain) Enforce the consistent use of huge_ptep_get() instead of ptep_get() for HugeTLB entries and fixes an unaligned address issue in arm64's huge_ptep_get() implementation - "mm/damon: validate all parameters in the core" (SJ Park) Consolidate parameter validation into the DAMON core specifically within damon_start() and damon_commit_ctx() to centralize error checking, eliminate caller-side redundant checks and to improve maintenance efficiency - "tools/mm/page_owner_sort: fix filtering and cleanup issues" (Yichong Chen) Rename is_need() to filter_record() for clearer return semantics, fix per-record allocation memory leaks and bound output copies in search_pattern() to address an existing buffer issue - "memcg: bail out reclaim when memcg is dying" (Jiayuan Chen) Mitigate a system-wide stall which occurs when a cgroup is removed while one of its memory control files is doing synchronous reclaim - "mm/memory-failure: add panic option for unrecoverable pages" (Breno Leitao) Introduce an opt-in vm.panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure sysctl that immediately panics the kernel on unrecoverable memory errors in kernel-owned pages to preserve error context and prevent delayed, silent data corruption - "mm/damon: refactor damon_{start,stop,commit}() for simple error handling" (SJ Park) Refactor the DAMON core API functions to guarantee that all contexts are fully stopped when damon_start(), damon_stop(), or damon_commit() fail, eliminating the need for complex and error-prone caller-side cleanup code - "Keep tail page private zero at free and folio split" (Zi Yan) Add checks to ensure tail_page->private is zero when freeing compound or high-order pages and when promoting tail pages during large folio splits. By validating these fields at free and split time, it allows the removal of redundant private field clearing inside prep_compound_tail() - "mm: drop redundant lru_add_drain in anon folio reuse paths" (Barry Song) Eliminate redundant lru_add_drain() calls in wp_can_reuse_anon_folio() and do_swap_page() to reduce LRU lock contention and system overhead By validating folio refcounts against the LRU cache before draining and removing unnecessary drains in the swap path, it achieves up to a 30.5% reduction in drain calls during heavy swap workloads - "mm: clean up folio LRU and swap declarations" (Jianyue Wu) Reorganize folio LRU and swap code by relocating page-cluster state to mm/swap_state.c, renaming mm/swap.c to mm/folio.c, and moving MM-internal reclaim declarations into mm/internal.h. - "userfaultfd: working set tracking for VM guest memory" (Kiryl Shutsemau) Add userfaultfd support for tracking the working set of VM guest memory, so a VMM can identify hot pages and reclaim cold ones to tiered or remote storage - "mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE (Part 2)" (David Hildenbrand) Remove the remaining pieces of CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE, performing some smaller cleanups around freeing of reserved vmemmap pages on the way. - "mm/damon: update probe hits for runtime parameter commits" (SJ Park) Ensure that DAMON's probe_hits attribute counter is properly updated when monitoring intervals are changed at runtime, matching the behavior of nr_accesses. To achieve this, it refactors and renames existing helper functions for shared use, applies the updates to probe_hits, and handles edge cases in damon_probe_hits_mvsum() to maintain measurement accuracy. - "KSM: performance optimizations for rmap_walk_ksm" (xu xin) Resolve a severe KSM reverse-mapping performance bottleneck where thousands of split VMAs sharing a single anon_vma cause extended lock contention. By adding an interval-filtering check during the rmap walk, it reduces worst-case anon_vma lock hold times from over 500ms down to under 2ms, preventing application freezes and latency spikes under memory pressure. - "mm: split a couple of headers from internal.h" (Mike Rapoport) Split declarations related to mm_init, memblock, vmalloc and sparse into new headers - "KSM: use linear_page_index in collect_procs_ksm()" (xu xin) Apply the interval tree optimization from rmap_walk_ksm() to collect_procs_ksm() to avoid iterating over non-matching VMAs during KSM memory error handling. It hoists loop-invariant address initialization and restricts the anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach walk to a targeted page offset range, reducing redundant checks and improving lookup efficiency. - "selftests/mm: avoid false failures in hugetlb and KSM tests" (Sayali Patil) Fix issues in the hugetlb and KSM MM selftest categories that can report failures when the prerequisites for the tests are not satisfied - "mm/damon: introduce data attributes only monitoring" (SJ Park) Introduce attribute-weighted region management in DAMON, allowing users to prioritize specific data attributes (such as page sizes or cgroups) over or instead of access monitoring. By assigning weights to attribute probes, DAMON can completely disable access tracking and adjust monitoring regions based on weighted probe-hit counters to optimize monitoring quality for attribute-focused workloads. - "mm/hmm: Add mmap lock-drop support for userfaultfd-backed mappings" (Stanislav Kinsburskii) Extend hmm_range_fault() to support userfaultfd-backed regions by allowing the mmap lock to be dropped during fault handling via a new hmm_range_fault_locked() helper. By accepting a locked pointer and signaling retry status when lock release occurs, it enables page fault resolution in userfaultfd regions while preserving backward compatibility for existing callers. - "mm: make VMA page offset handling more consistent" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Clean up and standardize how vma->vm_pgoff is accessed and manipulated across file-backed and anonymous mappings in the kernel It introduces dedicated helper functions such as vma_start_pgoff(), vma_end_pgoff(), vma_set_pgoff() and linear_page_delta() while renaming rmap interval tree helpers to better reflect their functionality. These changes establish a cleaner foundation for future work that will unify virtual page offset indexing for all anonymous and CoW'd folios. - "mm: handle device-private PMDs in walk callbacks" (Usama Arif) Address kernel panics and state corruption caused by MM walk callbacks reaching non-present device-private PMD swap entries created during HMM migrations It ensures that functions which acquire pmd_trans_huge_lock() properly recognize device-private PMDs instead of assuming a present THP or a standard migration entry. - "mm/rmap: Refactor try_to_unmap_one" (Dev Jain) Refactor try_to_unmap_one by modularizing Hugetlb, anonymous-lazyfree, and anonymous-swapbacked logic into dedicated functions, laying the structural groundwork for batched anonymous large folio unmapping. - "Docs/ABI/damon: sysfs ABI document fixes and additions" (Song Hu) Fix typos and fills in missing entries in the DAMON sysfs ABI document - "dax/kmem: atomic whole-device hotplug via sysfs" (Gregory Price) Introduce an atomic sysfs state attribute and supporting DAX/MM infrastructure to prevent userland races when offlining and removing entire memory regions By adding an unplugged state alongside standard online modes, it enables whole-device atomic hotplug control while preserving backward compatibility. - "mm: convert more vm_flags_t users to vma_flags_t" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Continue transitioning the kernel from the deprecated vm_flags_t type to vma_flags_t across core memory management infrastructure. It replaces legacy type usage in core functions such as do_mmap(), unmapped area allocation, mm->def_vma_flags, and VMA operations like mlock, mprotect, and mremap. - "Two small patches to clean up mm/mm_slot.h" (xu xin) Refactor mm_slot.h by introducing mm_slot_remove() to unify duplicate slot deletion sequences in khugepaged and KSM. It also adds code documentation explaining why mm_slot_lookup and mm_slot_insert must remain as preprocessor macros rather than static inline functions. - "mm/damon/core: hide core-private struct fields" (SJ Park) Clean up DAMON core structures by consistently marking internal-only fields with private: comment tags to prevent improper direct access from outer layers. It enforces encapsulation across core structures including damon_region, damon_target, and damon_ctx and updates DAMON_SYSFS to interact through approved access APIs instead of exposing raw struct members. - "mm/damon: unurgent fixes for infinite loop, NULL de-ref and races" (SJ Park) Address potential infinite loops, NULL dereferences, and race conditions identified in DAMON It fixes an infinite loop triggered by extreme user configurations, a NULL pointer dereference within unit tests and minor monitoring accuracy degradation caused by subtle runtime races. - "mm/page_alloc: fixes for free_pages_nolock() on RT/UP" (Brendan Jackman) Fix an NMI safety flaw in __free_frozen_pages() where freeing pages on non-SMP or PREEMPT_RT kernels can bypass can_spin_trylock() checks via non-PCP or isolated migration paths. It also resolves potential kernel crashes and privilege escalation risks triggered when BPF tracing runs in NMI context alongside memory hotplug or large allocation frees. - "mm/page_alloc: couple of followups for recent cleanups" (Brendan Jackman) Clean up and update page allocator nomenclature, documentation, and debug assertions. It aligns internal FPI_ flags with the public "nolock" naming convention, removes outdated internal implementation details from high-level page allocator comments, and eliminates obsolete VM_BUG_ON() assertions in allocation paths. - "mm/mseal: further cleanups" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Refactor and simplify the mseal implementation by clarifying API boundaries and removing unnecessary code complexity. It replaces generic do_mseal() usage outside the syscall with a dedicated mseal_mmap_page_zero() helper for MMAP_PAGE_ZERO, eliminates mm_struct parameters to enforce that sealing applies only to current->mm, and streamlines overall logic and comments with no functional changes intended. - "mm/vmscan: fix swappiness=max and clean up per-node proactive reclaim" (Ridong Chen) Resolve reclaim behavior bugs and clean up function parameters across memory reclaim paths It fixes swappiness=max in both standard reclaim and MGLRU so unswappable anonymous memory no longer falls back to evicting page cache, ensures reclaim_store() returns accurate error codes instead of collapsing all failures into -EAGAIN, and removes the obsolete gfp_mask parameter from __node_reclaim(). - "mm: mincore: misc cleanups" (Kefeng Wang) Clean up and simplifies the mincore code. Most importantly, it removes the historical special behavior that always reports VM_PFNMAP pages as non-resident. - "mm/huge_memory: drop dead split helper variants" (Kiryl Shutsemau) Two trivial cleanups in the folio split API - "mm/damon: fix uninitialized DAMOS field and kunit exec expectation bugs" (SJ Park) Resolve minor operational and testing bugs in DAMON identified by Sashiko. It initializes the damos->last_applied field to prevent occasional efficiency degradation and fixes invalid memory accesses in DAMON KUnit tests during test failure handling. - "cleanup for stable_page_flags()" (Jinjiang Tu) Clean up and refactor stable_page_flags() used by /proc/kpageflags without altering functionality. It uses BIT_ULL() to prevent shift-overflow warnings on 64-bit flag bits, converts folio-specific flag checks to standard folio_test_*() helpers, and removes redundant CONFIG_PAGE_IDLE_FLAG handling. - "Batch unmap of uffd-wp file folios" (Dev Jain) Extend batched folio unmapping support to file folios within userfaultfd write-protect (uffd-wp) VMAs by adding batching capabilities to pte_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(). This removes special-case restrictions on uffd-wp VMAs in try_to_unmap_one(), significantly simplifying the function's control flow and complexity. - "mm/early_ioremap: clarify and clean up early_ioremap_reset()" (Sang-Heon Jeon) Clarify and clean up the architecture-specific usage of __late_set_fixmap() and __late_clear_fixmap() after early_ioremap_reset() It adds explicit documentation regarding when early_ioremap_reset() must be called and removes redundant macro definitions and reset calls in the RISC-V and ARM64 architectures. - "mm: fix reclaim storms in defrag_mode" (Johannes Weiner) Address severe performance regressions, swap storms, and spurious OOMs caused by vm.defrag_mode=1 under high memory pressure in Meta production It updates the page allocator slowpath so non-movable allocation requests actively trigger direct reclaim and direct compaction at pageblock_order scale, allowing them to claim whole pageblocks rather than spinning unproductively. - "zram: lockmap tweaks" (Sebastian Siewior) Optimize and fix lockdep tracking for zram devices by consolidating per-entry lockmaps and isolate lock classes across multiple instances This reduces memory overhead by replacing per-entry lockdep_map instances with a single map per struct zram, and assigns a dynamic lock_class_key to each instance to prevent false deadlock reports when different zram devices are backed by distinct filesystems. * tag 'mm-stable-2026-08-18-18-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (501 commits) selftests/mm: thuge-gen: fix test_shmget() for PAGE_SIZE check selftests/mm: unpoison pages in memory-failure teardown mm/shmem: downgrade final i_blocks check in shmem_evict_inode() to pr_warn() mm/khugepaged: replace mutex_lock/mutex_unlock usage with guard macro mm/zsmalloc: fix release order of locks in zs_page_migrate() Documentation: zram: remove sections numbering ksm: stop iterating VMAs when ksm_test_exit returns true mm: fold userfaultfd_rwp() to false without CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_PROTNONE mm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch() zram: use a custom key for each zram object zram: move lockmap to be per-zram instead per table selftests/mm: fix gup_longterm EINVAL error message mm: page_alloc: fix non-movable reclaim storm in defrag_mode mm: page_alloc: move capture_control to the page allocator mm: compaction: support non-movable compaction for pageblock requests mm: page_alloc: __GFP_FS lockdep annotation for direct compaction hugetlb: evaluate subpool free state while locked mm/damon: remove trailing semicolons after function definitions mm/damon/ops-common: prevent migration fallback to non-target nodes mm/damon: update outdated comment about DAMOS filter handling ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull vhost,vdpa,virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - transport v3 support in virtio-mmio - suspend support in vduse - fixes, cleanups all over the place * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (54 commits) vduse: Add suspend vduse: do not take rwsem at reset work flush vduse: add F_QUEUE_READY feature vduse: add VDUSE_SET_FEATURES ioctl vduse: add VDUSE_GET_FEATURES ioctl vduse: store control device pointer tools/virtio: Fix control typo in trace agent comment tools/virtio: Fix userspace typo in vringh test comment vhost: reject zero-size IOTLB INVALIDATE vdpa: Remove redundant dev_err() virtio_ring: fix infinite loop in virtnet_poll_cleantx when device is broken vdpa/mlx5: roll back MR update after VQ setup failure MAINTAINERS: remove Gabriel from LiteX and fw-cfg drivers virtio_mem: fix typo in comment vdpa/solidrun: fix typos in snet_ctrl comments virtio: fix article before virtio in dma-buf comment vhost: fix inaccurate kdoc in iotlb helpers virtio: rtc: time out alarm requests vdpa/mlx5: fix wrong MLX5_ADDR_OF struct type in alloc_inout() vdpa: octeon_ep: add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'vfio-v7.3-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Add nv_falcon vfio selftest driver. The Falcon is a general-purpose microcontroller embedded within NVIDIA GPUs, presenting a relatively simple DMA programming interface. This adds another selftest target for vfio-pci with real DMA transfers (Rubin Du, Alex Williamson) - Add allocation assertion helpers to vfio selftests and use them to avoid variable length arrays and the compiler errors they generate (Alex Mastro) - Fix use-after-free hazard where an init path error in MSI support leaves a stray pointer that can later be reused or double-freed (Xiang Mei) - Fix previous refactor of PCI BAR mappings to honor non_mappable_bars flag, which otherwise generates a warning when trying to pci_iomap() a 256TiB BAR on ISM devices on s390 (Farhan Ali) - Add igb vfio selftest driver. Like nv_falcon, this provides another target for DMA testing with vfio selftests, but importantly this driver supports both physical 82576 NICs and the emulation model in QEMU. This therefore enables a vfio selftest vector with no physical hardware requirements (Josh Hilke, Alex Williamson) - Mark selftest fixture objects __maybe_unused to accommodate builds with clang -Wunused-but-set-global (David Matlack) - Add error recovery for vfio-pci devices on s390x. This expands devices which expose the existing error eventfd and introduces a device feature for reporting firmware defined error state information to the user, allowing recovery through hypervisor channels (Farhan Ali) * tag 'vfio-v7.3-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/pci: Remove the pcie check for VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX vfio-pci/zdev: Add a device feature for error information s390/pci: Store PCI error information for passthrough devices PCI/MSI: Enable memory decoding before restoring MSI-X messages PCI: Fail FLR when config space is inaccessible PCI: Avoid saving config space state if inaccessible PCI: Allow per function PCI slots to fix slot reset on s390 PCI: Introduce PCI_SLOT_PLACEHOLDER constant for slot_nr placeholder value selftests: harness: Mark test fixture objects __maybe_unused vfio: selftests: Retry on EAGAIN during device reset vfio: selftests: igb: Add driver for Intel 82576 device vfio: selftests: Add helpers to re-enable interrupts vfio/pci: Avoid mapping BARs for devices with non-mappable BARs vfio/pci: clear vdev->msi_perm after freeing it on init failure vfio: selftests: Avoid VLAs vfio: selftests: Add allocation assert helpers vfio: selftests: Add NVIDIA Falcon driver for DMA testing vfio: selftests: Allow drivers without send_msi() support vfio: selftests: Add generic PCI command register helpers vfio: selftests: Add memcpy chunking to vfio_pci_driver_memcpy()
2026-08-20Merge tag 'for-7.3/block-20260819' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe updates via Keith: - Enable Clang context analysis for the nvme host driver, adding context annotations across core, fabrics, rdma, tcp and pci - nvmet reservation state exposed through a new namespace-level debugfs directory, plus ABI documentation for the host sysfs and target configfs interfaces - nvme-tcp host memory disclosure fixes on the read path: reject a read that transferred too few bytes, don't accept C2HData based on blk_rq_payload_bytes() alone, and fix the R2T case for a read command - Parallelize nvme-rdma I/O queue allocation and startup (Surabhi) - Apple nvme fixes and quirks: page aligned admin queue buffers, destroy the admin queue on removal, and various DMA/NVMMU correctness fixes - A large pile of nvmet and host fixes for out-of-bounds reads, refcount/resource leaks, and NULL derefs across auth, zns, passthru, pci-epf, rdma and configfs - Various other fixes and cleanups - MD updates via Yu Kuai: - llbitmap reshape support, the large series wiring exact bitmap mapping and reshape lifecycle through raid5 and raid10, growing the page cache in place, and remapping checkpointed bits as reshape progresses - raid5 fixes for lockless max_nr_stripes and recovery_offset accesses, a reshape deadlock with more failed devices than max degraded, and bitmap batch counter consistency - Atomic write handling for raid1/raid10, and removal of the REQ_NOWAIT support from raid1/10/456 - raid5-ppl use-after-free fix in ppl_do_flush() - A batch of smaller fixes across md core and the bitmap code - s390/dasd ESE full-track write support and the surrounding infrastructure, plus enabling CONTEXT_ANALYSIS for s390/block - RWF_DONTCACHE support for block devices, built on new task-context bio completion infrastructure, and wiring it up for the iomap and buffer dropbehind writeback paths - Async io_uring zone reset all, plus zone management command cleanups allowing REQ_NOWAIT and tightening conventional zone rejection - Block integrity refactoring: lift BIP_CHECK_FLAGS to the shared header, handle nogenerate/noverify properly in fs-integrity, and drop the blk-integrity.h include from bdev.c - Split out a new blk_plug.h header - ublk improvements: add UBLK_F_IO_DESC_SIZE, split request validation from io_desc init, reject non-power-of-2 zone sizes in SET_PARAMS, and a series of hardening fixes around map/unmap and auto buf reg - null_blk cleanups and configfs serialization fixes - nbd queue freeze removal on the setup paths, and a new pre_defined_connections module parameter for pre-created devices - blk-cgroup fixes for the race between policy activation and blkg destruction, and accounting per-cpu stats over possible CPUs across blk-stat, iolatency, iocost and kyber - Various dio fixes: leak on metadata mapping error, validate user space vectors during extraction, and set dma_alignment from the backing file for loop and zloop direct I/O - bio cleanups - Various other fixes and cleanups all over * tag 'for-7.3/block-20260819' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (241 commits) nbd: add pre_defined_connections module parameter for pre-created devices nbd: remove queue freeze for newly created nbd from netlink path nbd: factor out a nbd_genl_foreach_sock nbd: skip queue freeze when setting size at device startup nbd: remove queue freeze in nbd_add_socket nbd: clear queue limits on disconnect nbd: disallow NBD_SET_SOCK on an active device nbd: simplify find_fallback() by removing redundant logic blk-mq: add missing call to srcu_barrier() in blk_mq_free_tag_set() block: mtip32xx: synchronize ioctls with device removal ublk: avoid teardown retry loop on xarray allocation failure null_blk: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds when zone_size is 0 or overflows block: don't include blk-integrity.h in bdev.c xfs: avoid double deferrals for RWF_DONTCACHE writes loop: Fix recently introduced lock inversion block: set QUEUE_FLAG_DYING unconditionally in blk_mark_disk_dead() swim3: Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION selftests: ublk: add SET_PARAMS validation test selftests: ublk: add helper for SET_PARAMS ublk: reject non-power-of-2 zone sizes in SET_PARAMS ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'for-7.3/io_uring-20260819' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull io_uring update from Jens Axboe: "On top of the usual cleanups and fixes, the bigger items in here are: - zcrx work, most of it centered around adding dynamic area provisioning, plus a bunch of prep and cleanups leading up to it: scale refilling with large pages, coalesce same-niov RQEs on refill, separate the RQ head/tail cache lines and cache the RQ tail, and rework the area creation locking. - Fix the futex inflight accounting so that only private futex waits are marked inflight, and don't mark wake requests as inflight at all. - Drop the custom iov copy in the buffer select prep and msg header copy paths, using the generic helpers instead. - Fix a folio size overflow in io_vec_fill_bvec(), and account the pages a compound region really uses in the memmap path. - Fix an iovec leak in uring_cmd when the async cmd isn't recycled, skip the blocking task work for io_uring_cmd_issue_blocking(), and don't skip completion for a synchronous multishot cmd - Defer eventfd signaling when queued from a wakeup handler - Fix io-wq worker accounting when canceling creation callbacks - Annotate remote tasks for kcoverage" * tag 'for-7.3/io_uring-20260819' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (30 commits) io_uring: Add missing include for ITER_SOURCE and ITER_DEST io_uring/uring_cmd: don't skip completion for a synchronous multishot cmd io_uring/memmap: account the pages a compound region really uses io_uring/zcrx: add dynamic area provisioning io_uring/zcrx: lock area creation with pp_lock io_uring/zcrx: keep array of areas io_uring/zcrx: move freelist lock to struct zcrx io_uring/zcrx: unmap under netdev lock io_uring/zcrx: split dmabuf unmap and release io_uring/zcrx: don't pass ifq_reg to area creation io_uring/zcrx: add helper for deriving area token io_uring/zcrx: don't reload skb_shinfo io_urint/zcrx: narrow var scope in io_zcrx_recv_skb() io_uring/zcrx: constify area_reg on import io_uring/zcrx: coalesce same-niov RQEs on refill io_uring/zcrx: cache RQ tail io_uring/zcrx: add RQ iterator io_uring/zcrx: move RQ head/tail to separate cache lines io_uring/zcrx: scale refilling with large pages io_uring/io-wq: fix worker accounting when canceling creation callbacks ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'nfsd-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever: - CB_NOTIFY support for NFSD's NFSv4.1 directory delegations The server used to recall a delegation as soon as the directory changed. NFSD now watches delegated directories through fsnotify and reports adds, removes, renames, and directory attribute changes, carrying the filehandle and attributes of the affected entry, so clients can keep their caches. Some of the NOTIFY4 flags come from RFC 8881bis (Jeff Layton) - Continued netlink work A new server-stats-get operation reports what /proc/net/rpc/nfsd publishes, plus NFSv4 callback counts, and SUNRPC now keeps its per-procedure call counts per network namespace, so a container sees its own numbers. nfsstat reads all of this over netlink, with a procfs fallback for older kernels (Jeff Layton) - Remove SUNRPC service thread pool mode selection Per node is the right choice on any host we run today, so the auto, global, and percpu modes have been removed. A single-node host still gets one pool. A multi-NUMA host now gets a pool per node. sunrpc.pool_mode accepts the old names but no longer selects anything. - Bug fixes, clean-ups, and small optimizations: - async COPY offload rework (Jeff Layton) - more use-after-free fixes in the NFSv4 state revocation paths - percpu counter contention removed from the reply cache and IO accounting - a long list of hardening fixes (Chris Mason) Sincere thanks to all contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug reporters who participated in the v7.3 NFSD development cycle. * tag 'nfsd-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (182 commits) nfsd: export NFSv4 callback op stats via netlink nfsd: count NFSv4 callback operations per netns sunrpc: remove unused svc_version vs_count field nfsd: implement server-stats-get netlink handler sunrpc: use per-net counts in svc_seq_show() sunrpc: add per-netns per-procedure call counts to svc_stat NFSD: Document reply_cache_stats ABI NFSD: Eliminate percpu counter contention in IO byte accounting NFSD: Eliminate percpu counter contention in reply cache statistics NFSD: Eliminate percpu counter contention in DRC memory accounting NFSD: Fix off-by-one in DRC bucket pruning limit NFSD: Relocate NFSv4 "supported attributes" to new header NFSD: Relocate nfsd4_set_netaddr() NFSD: Relocate nfsd_user_namespace() NFSD: Move struct readdir_cd NFSD: Move the export.h include from nfsd.h to auth.c NFSD: Remove '#include "nfsd.h"' from fs/nfsd/cache.h NFSD: include "netns.h" NFSD: Explicitly include "stats.h" NFSD: Make "stats.h" self-contained ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'net-next-7.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "One of the 'small improvements all over the place' releases for us. It's hard to draw any direct comparisons because summer vacations disrupted our patch processing (and presumably - generation) quite a bit. Quick and dirty count suggests we (Paolo and I) merged a very similar number of net (632) and net-next (648) patches. This is not telling the full story either because 1/3 to 1/2 of the net-next patches also *seem* like AI-driven low priority fixes, cleanups and clarifications. We are completely overwhelmed, of course. The glimmer of hope is that we secured sufficient LLM budget and access (thank you Meta!) to run reviews with multiple frontier models on each patch. This eliminates some hallucinations. That said, in terms of review, the LLMs can only do so much. The sad truth is that our APIs (especially for rare events like PCIe errors, timeouts etc) have always been racy, and now LLMs don't let us ignore that. I expect our direction for the next release will be to tweak the reviews a little bit more, but start shifting focus to letting the LLMs take care of the busy work - managing patchwork, automating common process complaints, editing commit messages, and maybe applying patches which already got "reviewed-by" tags from people we trust... Core & protocols: - A few steps lowering rtnl_lock dependence: - per-netns netdev unregistration for select SW drivers (e.g. veth, ipvlan, tunnels) - rtnl_lock-less FIB rule changes (RTM_NEWRULE and RTM_DELRULE) - prepare software drivers and TC qdiscs for rtnl_lock-less GET - Support BIG TCP (>64kB TSO) in UDP tunnels (vxlan, geneve) - Support buffers larger than PAGE_SIZE in devmem zero-copy API - Improve MPTCP handling of extreme memory pressure handling, when out-of-order queue had to be pruned - Report the per-group user count via RTM_GETMULTICAST - Expose the route deletion reason in RTM_DELROUTE - Add a SO_RIGHTS_NOTRUNC option to UNIX sockets to enable more useful handling of LSM denials when receiving SCM_RIGHTS messages: instead of truncating the message at the first blocked fd, keep every fd slot and store the LSM errno in the blocked slot - IPv6 Segment Routing - support looking up the post-encap SID (address) in a different/specified routing table - Support PRP RedBox (interlink) creation - Support per-nexthop UDP dst port in VXLAN - Continue converting getsockopt callbacks in a number of protocols to iov_iter Ethernet: - Merge initial CXL support for AMD/Solarflare NICs (shared branch with the CXL tree) - New drivers: - ADIN1140 10BASE-T1S MACPHY - Initial skeleton of Intel iXD and ZTE Dinghai drivers - High-speed NICs: - AMD/Pensando: - support firmware flashing - Cisco (enic): - SR-IOV V2 admin channel and MBOX protocol - Huawei (hns3): - support for ethtool pfc_prevention_tout - nVidia/Mellanox: - support sharing bandwidth control across interfaces of the same device - Marvell (octeontx2-pf): - link RQ page pools to netdev for Netlink stats - Google vNIC: - XDP metadata support for DQ RDA - Microsoft vNIC: - support forcing full-page RX buffers - Other NICs: - Synopsys IP: - eic7700: support for eth1 - Microchip (lan743x): - support for RMII interface - Wangxun: - support for ethtool -G and -C for VFs - add Tx timeout and PCIe error handling - Intel (igb/igc): - RSS key get/set support - support for forcing link speed without auto-negotiation - Switches: - NXP (dpaa2): - support bonding/LAG offload - Mediatek: - mt7530: EN7528 support - initial support for MT7628 - Micrel (ksz8/9): - refactoring work to move towards library model - PTP support for KSZ8463 - nVidia/Mellanox: - support rtnl-lock-less ethtool callbacks - Realtek: - rtl8366rb: use generic RTL83xx code - support SGMII and HSGMII for RTL8367S - PHYs: - Airoha: - EcoNet EN7528 PHY support - DAPU Telecom - DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit PHY support - Realtek: - support RTL8261C_CG - support RTL8261D Wireless: - nl80211: per-link statistics support for multi-link operation - mac80211: AQL/airtime-fairness support for multicast - Merge Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) / TEE support for ath12k (shared branch with the firmware/qcom tree) - New drivers: - mm81x for Morse Micro Long-Range S1G devices - nxpwifi for NXP devices (mostly forked off from mwifiex) - Driver changes: - Broadcom (brcmfmac): - DPP support, some Cypress part update - MediaTek (mt76): - mt7928 support - mt7925 NAN support - mt7996 AP powersave improvements - Qualcomm (ath12k): - much kernel infrastructure integration work - AHB platform MultiPD support - Realtek (rt89): - LED support - RTL8922DE support - dual-BT coex for RTL8922D - Intel: - new FW version support Bluetooth: - HCI: add support for Shorter Connection Interval (SCI) feature - af_bluetooth: add minimal context analysis annotations - Driver changes: - Intel: - add Bluetooth SAR revision 2 support - add vendor_reset PCI sysfs for PLDR - Mediatek: - add USB IDs for MT7902 and MT7922 devices - Realtek: - add USB IDs for 8761CU and 8852BE devices - NXP: - add M.2 Bluetooth device support using pwrseq Misc: - DPLL support for manual/numerical oscillator control (NCO) (implement in zl3073x) - MCTP support for MCTP over USB v1.1 (DMTF DSP0283) - Power-over-Ethernet: support Realtek PSE controllers - Remove the IBM EHEA driver - Remove tulip/xircom_cb driver" * tag 'net-next-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1433 commits) net/mlx5e: do not HW-GRO coalesce small frames net: openvswitch: fix nf_connlabels leak in ovs_ct_init net: add missing ref_tracker_dir_exit() to alloc_netdev_mqs() net: openvswitch: fix flow mask use-after-free on flow deletion sctp: stop processing a packet once its association is deleted dpll: zl3073x: add PTP clock support dpll: zl3073x: add channel ToD, phase step and TIE operations dpll: zl3073x: scale poll interval proportionally to timeout ptp: vmclock: prevent read-only mappings from becoming writable ipv4: reject undersized MTUs in ip_do_fragment() bonding: initialize err for empty target lists net: dsa: initial support for MT7628 embedded switch net: dsa: initial MT7628 tagging driver net: phy: mediatek: add phy driver for MT7628 built-in Fast Ethernet PHYs dt-bindings: net: dsa: add MT7628 ESW net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add UART transport net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add I2C transport net: pse-pd: add Realtek PSE MCU core dt-bindings: net: pse-pd: add bindings for Realtek PSE MCU vsock: use sock_error() to consume sk_err after a failed connect ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'bpf-next-7.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Daniel Borkmann: "Major changes: - Redesign the verifier error reporting: failures now carry source and instruction annotations along with the causal event history that led to them, making program rejections far easier to debug and repair (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Add arena argument support to kfuncs and struct_ops through the new __arena and __arena__nullable suffixes (Tejun Heo, Puranjay Mohan, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Ihor Solodrai) - Signed BPF program loader rework to accommodate both BPF and security community needs where the kernel runs the signature verification at BPF_PROG_LOAD time before the LSM admission hook (Daniel Borkmann) - Add a set of ksock kfuncs which let BPF LSM and syscall programs create, connect and send on UDP sockets in order to emit telemetry data (Mahe Tardy) - Unify helper and kfunc call argument verification and classify kfunc arguments purely from BTF into a generated bpf_func_proto which is computed once at add-call time (Amery Hung) Other features and fixes: - Enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for BPF allocations on x86 (Mike Rapoport) - Add bidirectional VLAN support to bpf_fib_lookup() through the new BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN and BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN_INPUT flags (Avinash Duduskar) - Infer zext_dst from static register liveness analysis to fix 32-bit zero-extension semantics, and remove the artificial limitations on pointer types eligible for spilling (Eduard Zingerman) - Inline the numeric open-coded iterator kfuncs so that bpf_for() loops no longer pay a kfunc call on every iteration (Puranjay Mohan) - Add an arena-based bitmap data structure to libarena along with serial and parallel selftests (Emil Tsalapatis) - Teach resolve_btfids to discover kfuncs from the kernel's BTF ID sets and to emit kfunc BTF decl tags, reducing the kernel build's dependency on pahole features (Ihor Solodrai) - Add BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_* flags to bpf_skb_adjust_room() so that tunnel decapsulation can update the GSO and encapsulation state of the skb (Nick Hudson) - Fix the ring buffer pending_pos walk and the available-data accounting on 32-bit position wrap (Israel Téllez García) - Add memory usage accounting for arena maps and fix an mmap_lock deadlock on arena lock failure (Jiayuan Chen) - Add tracing_multi link info support to the kernel UAPI and bpftool, and refactor the stack map code to run with preemption disabled (Jiri Olsa) - Support BPF_F_EGRESS in bpf_redirect_peer() to emit the skb in the egress direction of the target's peer device (Jordan Rife) - Add a KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE kfunc flag so that providers, in particular modules, can declare kfuncs safe to call under bpf_spin_lock instead of relying on the verifier's hard-coded allowlist (Kaitao Cheng) - Introduce global percpu data for BPF programs with libbpf probing and bpftool skeleton support, and stop exposing uninitialized kernel heap memory when copying per-CPU map values (Leon Hwang) - Add s390 JIT support for load-acquire and store-release instructions (Maxim Khmelevskii) - Fix a CFI mismatch in the task work callback and an arm64 KASAN false positive after bpf_throw() (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Reject writes through untrusted BTF pointers and bound the rdonly/rdwr_buf_size kfunc arguments (Nicholas Dudar) - Invalidate RCU pointers only after the final spin unlock and account for preempt and IRQ disabled regions as overlapping RCU protection (Ning Ding) - Support mixing bpf2bpf calls and tail calls on RV64, add signed operations and 32-bit atomics to the RV32 JIT, and add timed may_goto support (Pu Lehui, Kuan-Wei Chiu, Feng Jiang) - Fix a use-after-free on mm_struct in bpf_find_vma() for foreign tasks and an mmap_lock leak in the irq_work path (Sanghyun Park) - Populate mmap-able BPF array map memory lazily which makes mmap() O(1) instead of proportional to the map size (Song Liu) - Introduce a jit_required flag and reject programs with inlined helpers when no JIT is available, where the interpreter would otherwise jump into an invalid address (Tiezhu Yang) - Fix the x86 JIT per-CPU address resolution into an extended register where the REX prefix dropped the high destination register bit (Vineet Gupta) - Reject MEM_ALLOC BTF accesses past object bounds, arena frees below the arena base, and mixed arena and ordinary atomic paths (Yiyang Chen) - Fix the trampoline handling of 128-bit arguments and of return values larger than 8 bytes (Yonghong Song) - Ensure that any fault prone load is rewritten with exception table handling, and fix the arena load-acquire and atomic fetch handling in the x86, arm64, riscv and s390 JITs (Daniel Borkmann) - Many more fixes and cleanups across the verifier, arena, trampolines, sockmap, cgroup, ring buffer, x86/arm64/riscv/s390 JITs, libbpf, bpftool, resolve_btfids and selftests" * tag 'bpf-next-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (373 commits) selftests/bpf: Add tests for a store on a fault prone qdisc pointer selftests/bpf: Add tests for fault prone loads out of RCU pointers selftests/bpf: Add tests for pointer type merge at a shared load selftests/bpf: Remove duplicate copies of the arena spinlock qnodes selftests/bpf: Retry stat generation in cgroup_iter_memcg selftests/bpf: Test pseudo-function policy diagnostics bpf: Distinguish function references in policy diagnostics bpf: Preserve source attribution without source text selftests/bpf: Test kfunc argument diagnostics bpf: Correct kfunc argument diagnostics bpf: Use canonical stack argument names in diagnostics bpf: Preserve R0 lineage across helper calls selftests/bpf: Exercise negative optlen in cgroup getsockopt hook bpf: Reject negative optlen in cgroup getsockopt hook selftests/bpf: tc_tunnel - validate decap GSO and encapsulation state bpf: Clear decap state on skb_adjust_room shrink path bpf: Allow new DECAP flags and add guard rails bpf: Add BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_* flags for tunnel decapsulation bpf: Refactor masks for ADJ_ROOM flags and encap validation bpf: Name the enum for BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room flags ...
2026-08-20BackMerge tag 'v7.2' into drm-nextDave Airlie
Linux 7.2 There was a lot of conflicts this round between fixes and next, and I'd like to get the merge resolutions that we have in drm-tip. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2026-08-19Merge tag 'v7.3-p1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu: "API: - Add af_alg_restrict sysctl and white list - Fix potential suspend/resume races in hwrng Algorithms: - Optimize vli additive operations using compiler builtins in ecc Drivers: - Remove unsafe/deprecated algorithms from qce - Mark qce as BROKEN - Add runtime PM and interconnect bandwidth scaling support to qce - Remove crypto_rng from qcom, sun8i and caam - Fix SG list issues in iaa - Fix SEV init path bugs in ccp" * tag 'v7.3-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (122 commits) crypto: lskcipher - propagate errors from unaligned crypt crypto: keembay - use crypto_memneq() to compare CCM AEAD tags crypto: keembay - use crypto_memneq() to compare GCM AEAD tags crypto: sa2ul - use crypto_memneq() to compare AEAD tag hwrng: drivers - use named initializers for acpi_device_id crypto: qce - fix CCM AAD buffer underallocation crypto: iaa - unmap dst before software fallback on decompress crypto: iaa - use bounce buffer for multi-sg decompress input crypto: iaa - avoid counting fallback decompression bytes crypto: iaa - fall back to software for multi-entry scatterlists hwrng: core - Stop/start hwrng_fillfn() kthread before/after suspend-resume crypto: hisilicon/sec2 - fix CCM algorithm long packet failure crypto: eip93 - use struct_size() and flexible array for ring allocation crypto: krb5 - use kfree_sensitive() for derived key buffers crypto: af_alg - Stop after finding name in allowlist crypto: af_alg - Replace 'bool privileged' with flags crypto: af_alg - Make cbc(paes) privileged-only hwrng: imx-rngc - Disable clock on registration failure crypto: qat - remove dead ADF_HEX code crypto: qce - simplify qce_handle_request ...
2026-08-19Merge tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fwctl/fwctl Pull fwctl updates from Jason Gunthorpe: - Support more commands in bnxt, this completes what they originally wanted to do - Rust bindings for fwctl. The Nova GPU is expected to use them next cycle * tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fwctl/fwctl: rust: introduce abstractions for fwctl fwctl/bnxt: Add DMA buffer support for HWRM commands bnxt_en: Update bnxt firmware spec
2026-08-19Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd Pull iommufd updates from Jason Gunthorpe: "One small feature this cycle, the noiommu mode is useful in single-purpose VMs running something like DPDK. It avoids the double translation overhead and it seems to be commonly used with some hacks. Summary: - Formal API for "no iommu" mode in VFIO. iommufd now works in this environment and provides page pinning and phyiscal address services to userspace. This avoids nasty fragile tricks with mprotect and pgmap - Fix sykzaller crash racing change_process with map_pages - Various skyzkaller/AI fixes for the selftests" * tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: iommufd: Fix UAF in selftest IOPF reporting iommu/iommufd: Fix NULL pointer deref in iommufd_ioas_change_process when racing with iopt_map_file_pages Documentation: Update VFIO NOIOMMU mode vfio: Enable cdev noiommu mode under iommufd iommufd: Add an ioctl to query PA from IOVA for noiommu mode iommufd: Allow binding to a noiommu device iommufd: Move igroup allocation to a function iommufd: Support a HWPT without an iommu driver for noiommu iommufd: Simplify iommufd_device_remove_vdev() iommufd: Fix grammar and spelling in comments iommu: Fix dev_iommu memory leak when device_add fails in iommu_mock_device_add iommufd/selftest: Fix dmabuf leak in iommufd_test_dmabuf_get() iommufd/selftest: Avoid selftest dirty bitmap size wrap
2026-08-19Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v7.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel: "ARM SMMUv2: - Device-tree binding updates for Qualcomm Eliza, Maili, Shikra and IPQ9650 SoCs - Add support for Qualcomm SM8450 - Numerous fixes for lifetime and ordering issues found by Sashiko in the Qualcomm driver ARM SMMUv3: - Fix interrupt type in device-tree binding example for NVIDIA CMDQV - Numerous fixes for issues identified by Sashiko in the NVIDIA CMDQV driver - Work around TLB erratum T264-SMMU-3 on Tegra264 by repeating the invalidation sequence - Add support for HAFT (hardware access flag in table entries) when using SVA - Probe for 52-bit addressing with a page size smaller than 64k ('DS') but don't do anything with it for now - Minor driver improvements (remove sort_nonatomic(), use readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(), fix IOPF teardown ordering) Intel VT-d: - Consolidation of complex enablement logic into a clean, priority-based state machine - Support for the DMA_REMAP_OPT_OUT flag from the VT-d v5.2 specification - An update to cache_tag_flush_devtlb_psi() to use full-range constants instead of modifying shared variables for CACHE_TAG_NESTING_DEVTLB - A fix for the UCTP context-table slot when copying root entries - Fixes for several pre-existing issues reported by Sashiko - General code cleanup and refinement AMD IOMMU: - Add SNP page-mode-0 support, enabling passthrough, v2 DMA page tables and host SVA on supporting systems - Fix invalid PPR handling, COMPLETE_PPR responses and guest-mode reporting - Improve Southbridge IOAPIC validation and remove the dependency on hard-coded device IDs - Fix PCI-device lifetime, debugfs and diagnostic issues IOMMU core and IOMMUFD: - Restore serialization of the shared MSI-page list - Fix SVA-handle publication and several IOMMUFD reference and error path leaks - Return the expected zero result for invalid generic page-table translations - Allocate per-CPU IOVA magazines lazily to reduce memory use on large systems PCI ATS: - Make VF support checks account for the associated PF and validate that VF and PF Smallest Translation Unit settings agree Platform drivers: - Fix Qualcomm runtime-PM, probe unwind, fault reporting and page table initialization races - Rework Rockchip state handling and fix clock, probe and stale-fault handling - Fix smaller issues in the MSM and MediaTek drivers Device-tree bindings: - Add new Qualcomm SMMU compatibles, convert the OMAP IOMMU binding to YAML, and fix the Tegra264 CMDQV interrupt example Various smaller cleanups, documentation fixes and a Rust IOMMU safety/readability improvement" * tag 'iommu-updates-v7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux: (93 commits) iommu/amd: Add SNP page mode 0 support iommu/amd: Fix GN bit setting in COMPLETE_PPR_REQUEST command iommu/amd: Rate limit INVALID_PPR_REQUEST error logging iommu/amd: Fix missing CMD_COMPLETE_PPR response for invalid PPR requests iommu/amd: Introduce PPR_TAG_LAST_PAGE() macro iommu/amd: Fix incorrect device ID in invalid PASID error message iommu/vt-d: Flush context cache with correct SID when tearing down aliases iommu/vt-d: Tear down scalable-mode context on probe failure iommu/vt-d: Fix iopf_refcount leak on RID domain replacement iommu/vt-d: Clear Present bit before tearing down copied context entry iommu/vt-d: Fix copied_tables bitmap leak on error in copy_translation_tables iommu/vt-d: Cache max domain ID to avoid redundant calculation iommu/vt-d: Support the new DMA_REMAP_OPT_OUT flag bit iommu/vt-d: Remove dmar_disabled iommu/vt-d: Remove the 'force_on' variable iommu/vt-d: Call dmar_can_force_on() for tboot opt-in iommu/vt-d: Use dmar_can_force_on() for platform opt-in iommu/vt-d: Consolidate dmar policy management and force_on logic iommu/vt-d: Remove dead code when CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU is not set iommu/vt-d: Force requesting ACS when tboot is enabled ...
2026-08-19Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/pmu-7.3' into nextOliver Upton
* kvm-arm64/pmu-7.3: : vPMU updates for 7.3 : : - Support for slot-based PMU events, relying on new UAPI that makes : selection of a vPMU implementation mandatory (Congkai Tan) KVM: arm64: Add KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_STRICT vCPU feature KVM: arm64: Ignore writes to PMCR_EL0.N when using strict UAPI KVM: arm64: Advertise STALL_SLOT* in PMCEID1 under strict PMUv3 UAPI KVM: arm64: Expose PMMIR_EL1.SLOTS under strict PMUv3 UAPI Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2026-08-19Merge tag 'media/v7.3-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: - v4l2-core: added ISP statistics support and per-block validation - v4l2-core: Allow unknown HDR10 white point and luminance - New camera sensors: Sony IMX678 and IMX471m, Himax HM1092 IR sensor - New codec: Milos: VPU v2.0 codec support - isp driver: gained support for Dreamchip RPPX1 ISP framework - vsp1 driver: gained support for RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H - Novalake driver: gained CVS support for new NVL hardware - dvb-core: fix feed leak on failed DMX_ADD_PID - several driver fixes, cleanups and minor improvements * tag 'media/v7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (308 commits) media: ipu-bridge: check all DMI entries when overriding sensor rotation media: v4l2-async: avoid deleting unlinked ASC entry on link error media: rzg2l-cru: Align bytesperline to hardware DMA stride requirement media: intel/ipu6: fix async notifier cleanup leak on parse error media: staging/ipu7: fix async notifier UAF on probe error path media: amd: isp4: fix self-deadlock in isp4sd_pwron_and_init() error path media: amd: isp4: release partial allocations in isp4if_alloc_fw_gpumem() media: rcar-isp: Fix VSPX reference leaks media: rcar-isp: Release ISPCORE resources media: i2c: imx415: Release runtime PM reference on VBLANK error media: i2c: imx415: Return test pattern write errors media: renesas: vsp1: Declare index variables in for loop statement media: renesas: vsp1: Make reset control optional to support platforms without a reset line media: dt-bindings: media: renesas,vsp1: Document RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H SoCs media: dt-bindings: media: renesas,fcp: Document RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H SoCs media: nxp: imx8-isi: Add additional 32-bit RGB format support media: nxp: imx8-isi: Add 16-bit raw Bayer format support media: nxp: imx8-isi: Implement per-stream reference counting for multiplexed streams media: nxp: imx8-isi: Use BIT_ULL() for 64-bit stream masks media: nxp: imx8-isi: Correct color map between V4L2 and ISI ...
2026-08-19Merge tag 'sound-7.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai: "It was a fairly busy development cycle - the changes spread over from the core side to leaf drivers, with lots of cleanups and enhancements. Here we go, some highlights: ALSA core: - Extension of ALSA control component list ABI - Locking optimization and RCU conversion of ALSA sequencer core - A few hardening fixes for UMP and sequencer core - Drop __bitwise and __force prefix from UAPI definitions ASoC: - Automatic DAI format selection code deployment across many drivers - Sorting of register default tables to prevent ordering issues in many drivers - Lots of code cleanups and refactoring - Updates in Qualcomm driver stack - New platforms: AMD ACP7.B/F, Cirrus Logic CS35L62, Loongson 2K0300, Meson GX, Qualcomm LPI MI2S, SM8475, WSA855X, Realtek RT1321 VA1/2 and RT766/7 HD-audio: - Support for AW88399 HD-audio side codec for Lenovo Legion laptops - Support for Hygon and Lisuan HDMI controllers - Robustness fixes for wild device binding - Lots of quirks/fixups: Realtek and Conexant codecs for ASUS, Lenovo, Acer, etc USB-audio: - Support for Pioneer DJ DJM-S11 - Scarlett2/FCP private URB notification fixes - Extended quirk_flags to 64bit - Hardening fixes for 6fire, bcd2000, usx2y - Device-specific quirks for Mackie, Valeton, SPACETOUCH General: - Auto-cleanup for put_device() and firmware loading across multiple platforms" * tag 'sound-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (791 commits) ALSA: hda: Fix connection list comparison in proc output ALSA: docs: fix dead link to Intel HD-audio spec ALSA: usb-audio: Add delay quirk for SPACETOUCH USB Audio ALSA: hda: Add Lisuan HDMI controller and codec support ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix Lenovo Yoga Slim 7 14AKP10 quirk ordering ALSA: hda/tas2781: Add hardware stabilization delay during firmware load retries ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix mute LED for HP Victus 15-fa1xxx (MB 8C3F) ALSA: hda/realtek: Add micmute LED quirk for Acer Aspire A515-57 ASoC: tas2783-sdw: do not treat read-only Controls as writable ASoC: SOF: validate topology volume range before allocation ASoC: cs35l56: Use IRQ provided by the SoundWire core soundwire: bus_type: Create IRQ mapping before calling driver probe() ASoC: cs35l56: Move cs35l56_irq_request() after cs35l56_irq() ASoC: cs35l56: Request IRQ in cs35l56_common_probe() ALSA: core: Fix use-after-free in snd_card_do_free() ALSA: hda/realtek: Drop duplicate quirk for Lenovo 0x17aa:0x38df ALSA: usb-audio: Rename the Audient iD14 monitor mix volume control ASoC: tas2781: Refactor calibration start kcontrol creation to separate helper ASoC: dt-bindings: es8316: Fix supply property constraints ALSA: seq: midi: Serialize input teardown with event_input ...
2026-08-19vduse: Add suspendEugenio Pérez
Implement suspend operation for vduse devices, so vhost-vdpa will offer that backend feature and userspace can effectively suspend the device. This is a must before get virtqueue indexes (base) for live migration, since the device could modify them after userland gets them. This patch does not implement resume, so VMM resets the whole device to recover from a live migration failure. Resume optimization can be implemented on top of these patches, as other vDPA devices have done in the past. Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260707123344.244575-3-eperezma@redhat.com>
2026-08-19vduse: add F_QUEUE_READY featureEugenio Pérez
Add the VDUSE_F_QUEUE_READY feature flag. This allows the kernel module to explicitly signal userspace when a specific virtqueue has been enabled. In scenarios like Live Migration of VirtIO net devices, the dataplane starts after the control virtqueue allowing QEMU to apply configuration in the destination device. Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260707122502.239022-5-eperezma@redhat.com>
2026-08-19vduse: add VDUSE_SET_FEATURES ioctlEugenio Pérez
Add an ioctl to allow VDUSE instances to set the VDUSE features supported by the userland VDUSE instance. Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260707122502.239022-4-eperezma@redhat.com>
2026-08-19vduse: add VDUSE_GET_FEATURES ioctlEugenio Pérez
Add an ioctl to allow VDUSE instances to query the available features supported by the kernel module. Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260707122502.239022-3-eperezma@redhat.com>
2026-08-19virtio: Add ID for virtio mediaAlbert Esteve
Add VIRTIO_ID_MEDIA definition for virtio-media. Signed-off-by: Albert Esteve <aesteve@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260310-virtio-media-id-v1-1-be211bcf682b@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2026-08-19Merge tag 'iio-for-7.3a' of ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio into char-misc-next Jonathan writes: IIO new device support, features, cleanup for 7.3 Includes a merge of 7.2-rc2 to pick up the changes around mod_devicetable.h and reduce resulting conflicts around includes. New device support ------------------ adi,ad3530R - Add support for the AD3532R and AD3532 16 channel DACs. adi,ad4080 - Add support for the AD4883 ADC. adi,ad5686 - Add support for AD5313R, AD5317R, AD5674, AD5687R, AD5689, AD5689R DACs over SPI - Add support for AD5316R, AD5674, AD5697R and AD5696 DACs over I2C - Significant driver refactoring prior to these additions, partly to reduce bus traffic and to add triggered buffer and gain control support. An earlier set added support for missing supplies, reset and LDAC GPIO. adi,adf41513 - New driver to support this PLL frequency synthesizer that runs up to 26.5 GHz. - Included infrastructure to handle higher precision attributes with extensive tests adi,ltc2378-20 - New driver supporting LTC2338, LTC2364, LTC2367, LTC2368, LT2369, LTC2370 LTC2376, LTC2377, LTC2378, LTC2379 and LTC23980 ADCs with both high speed capture via appropriate backend and conventional triggered buffer SPI capture. invensense,icm42607 - New driver for this IMU. mediateck,mt6323 - New driver for this PMIC ADC. microchip,mcp47a1 - New driver for this I2C 6 bit DAC. nxp,mcf54415-dac - New driver for this DAC found in NXP SoCs. qst,qmc5884l - New driver for this 3 axis magnetometer. Included dt vendor entry for qst. qst,qmc6308 - New driver for this 3 axis magnetometer. sensiron,slf3s - New driver for this liquid flow sensor. Includes adding IIO_VOLUMEFLOW channel type. st,vl53l1x - Refactors to improve readability. ti,ads112c14 - New driver supporting the ADS112C14 and ADS122C14 ADCs. These bring some new ABI for input chopping, particular useful for resistive sensors like thermocouples or Wheatstone bridges. - Support CRC8 detection of corruption on the bus. - Support buffered reads. ti,tmp117 - (trivial) Add support for the tmp119 temperature sensor. xilinx,versal-sysmon - New ADC driver for this block found on various FPGAs including various bus interfaces, threshold and oversampling support. dt binding updates ------------------ new shared bindings - excitation-channels and excitation-current-nanoamp allow per channel specification of currents used for resistive sensor measurement. - reference-sources property to allow selection of a per channel reference. rockchip,saradc - Add RV1106 which is compatible with the RV3588. Features -------- buffer-dmaengine - Allow cyclic buffers, useful for repeating sequence generation with DACs. devantech,dmard09 - Implement read back of channel scale - previously interface always returned an error. hid,sensors-als - Enable separate channel scaling for hardware that supports it. invensense,timestamp library - Various precision improvements. invensense,icm42600 - Add support for hwfifo watermark interfaces. taos,tcs3472 - Support wait time and sampling frequency control. Cleanups, minor fixes --------------------- Minor cleanups not mentioned at all in this summary such as white space fixes or typos. Affecting various drivers - Cleanup of conditionals that had no affect. - Drop some runtime pm local wrappers as now runtime_pm does the mark_last_busy part inside the put, these provide no useful code deduplication or readability advantages over directly calling the runtime_pm functions. - Return 0 from write_raw() on success. - Use of dev_err_probe() to simplify code and sometimes provide useful info for deferred probe debugging. - Drop some redundant error prints where the called function already provides information on errors. - Make some read only arrays in functions static. - Fix up missing handling of regcache_sync() errors. - Drop some false kernel-doc markings. - Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for some of_match_id tables. - Use local variables for things like the struct device to shorten and improve readability of code. - Drop some unused structure elements. - Reorder dds.h macro parameters to be inline with others. - Header reorders and IWYU. Often part of a more significant series. - Remove abstractions designed to allow a driver to support multiple device types, when they have been around a long time and only the original part showed up. - Initialize spi_device_id arrays using member names following dropping of driver data from drivers that didn't actually use it. - Catch up with i2c_device_id tables added since previous effort to use named initializers for all those. - Use kernel types in a few places instead of standard C ones or bare unsigned. Misc - Update Xilinx AMS maintainer. - Update email address for Maxwell Doose. - Update email address for Siratul Islam. - Update email address for Tomasz Duszynski and re-add Tomasz to various maintainer entries. Docs - Encourage use of differential channel naming even when there is no flexibility in input to differential pair mapping. Intended to provide a strong signal to userspace that a channel is differential. adi,ad_sigma_delta - Allow COMPILE_TEST without any users. adi,ad2s1201 - Refactor trigger handler to avoid mix of guard() and goto. adi,ad5686 - Avoid potential NULL dereference is user forces a driver bind. adi,ad5696 - Add a couple of missing entries to the of_match_id table and update binding to match. atmel,ad91_adc - Use const char * for DT string property allowing a cast to be dropped. avia,hx711 - Various refactors and cleanup to enable support of additional parts (to come) - Add missing supply and gpio dt-bindings. bosch,bmc150 - Harden against device reporting too large a FIFO sample count. - Use FIELD_PREP() / FIELD_GET() to improve readability. freescale,fxls8962af - Harden against device reporting too large a FIFO sample count. hid-sensors-* - Reorder probe to not expose userspace interfaces until the rest of the setup is done to avoid potentially dropping data. honeywell,abp2030pa - Drop an unreachable return. invensens,icm45600 - Harden against bad value of FIFO sample count from device. - Use i2c_match_data if firmware table sourced match data isn't available. nxp,mpl1115 - Ensure runtime_pm is balanced on error in probe. rohm,bm1390 - Make the driver slightly more likely to recover from transient errors. sensiron,sgp30 - Handle thread creation errors. st,lsm6dsx - Update the enable mask when doing sensor fusion to avoid incorrect fifo data handling. st,stm32-dfsdm - Treat dt flags as booleans. ti,ads1015 - Switch to devm helpers which simplified code and closed a resource leak. ti,opt3001 - Split complicated opt3001_get_processed() logic into irq an no irq helper functions. - Use devm to simplify code. - Use guard() to simplify code. - Reorder probe so final call exposes userspace interfaces. - Various other more minor cleanup taos,tsl2772 - Fix calibscale readback to check right channel type. taos,tsl2583 - Use sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() to replace open coded equivalents. * tag 'iio-for-7.3a' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio: (232 commits) iio: dac: mcp47a1: add support for new device dt-bindings: iio: dac: add support for mcp47a1 iio: Update email for Maxwell Doose iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: Update enable mask when using sensor fusion iio: light: cm32181: return zero after writing calibscale iio: flow: add Sensirion SLF3S liquid flow sensor driver iio: core: add IIO_VAL_DECIMAL64_FEMTO format type dt-bindings: iio: flow: add Sensirion SLF3S liquid flow sensor iio: types: add IIO_VOLUMEFLOW channel type iio: ABI: Encourage differential voltage ABI usage iio: adc: ltc2378: Add support for LTC2338-18 iio: adc: ltc2378: Enable triggered buffer data capture iio: adc: ltc2378: Enable high-speed data capture iio: adc: ltc2378: Add support for LTC2378-20 and similar ADCs dt-bindings: iio: adc: Add ltc2378 iio: magnetometer: ak8974: remove conditional return with no effect iio: light: tsl2583: remove conditional return with no effect iio: adc: rcar-gyroadc: remove rcar_gyroadc_set_power() helper iio: light: vcnl4000: remove vcnl4000_set_pm_runtime_state() helper iio: light: vcnl4035: remove vcnl4035_set_pm_runtime_state() helper ...
2026-08-18Merge tag 'timers-core-2026-08-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer and timekeeping core updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Fix a subtly inconsistency in the timekeeping code, which fails to account for the monotonicity adjustment in ntp_error. For small changes of the clocksource multiplicator (+/-1) which are typically used by the NTP PLL this is hard to observe. But for larger adjustments, e.g. caused by a direct frequency setting through adjtimex() the one-time uncompensated offset is significant. Cure this by adjusting ntp_error with the resulting offset so that the discrepancy is smoothed away over time - Make tick length calculations correct in NTP. The timekeeping core takes the quantisation of the clocksource into account when calculating the tick length to compensate for the deviation of the nominal NTP_INTERVAL_LENGTH. While timekeeping gets this right, NTP is not aware of that, which means it operates on the nominal value and not on the actual value which is determined by the clock source frequency. The rounding of a coarse clocksource like the ACPI PM timer results in a +127 PPM deviation. Cure this by exposing the deviation to the NTP code so that it can operate on the same data as the timekeeping core. This is purely kernel internal. User space still sees the nominal tick lenght via adjtimex(). - The accuracy of the NTP adjustments is fairly approximate as the code assumes that the invocations are precisely in NTP interval frequency ticks and the final adjustment can over and under-run. Cure this by adjusting ntp_error by the intended skew on each tick to achieve the desired rate. - Handle the two competing skews of time offset and time adjustment correctly by calculating the conflict portion between the skews and adjusting both accordingly. - A set of updates and improvements for the selftests - The usual small fixes and improvements all over the place * tag 'timers-core-2026-08-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits) selftests: timers: nsleep-lat: Check all calls to clock_nanosleep() and clock_gettime() selftests: timers: nsleep-lat: Reuse kselftest error numbers selftests: timers: nsleep-lat: Explicitly list the tested clocks selftests: timers: nsleep-lat: Use NSEC_PER_MSEC define for unreasonable latency selftests: timers: nanosleep: Report each test separately selftests: timers: nanosleep: Explicitly handle timer_delete() failure selftests: timers: nanosleep: Move all single clock tests out of the loop in main() selftests: timers: nanosleep: Reuse kselftest error numbers selftests: timers: nanosleep: Explicitly list the tested clocks selftests: timers: nanosleep: Drop output alignment selftests: timers: Use clock_name() and constants from clock-helpers.h selftests: Add clock-helpers.h timer_list: Use ktime_t over nanoseconds timer_list: Use standard 'long long' format placeholders hrtimer: Add a lockdep assertion to hrtimer_update_base() timekeeping: Use u32 for clock_was_set_seq timekeeping: Rename clockid_aux_valid() to clockid_is_aux_clock() hrtimer: Account nr_retries on recovered interrupt retries timers/itimer: Zero-init old itimerval before copy to userspace nohz: Replace dead select with choice default ...
2026-08-18Merge tag 'powerpc-7.3-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan: - Enable Rust for ppc64le - ppc4xx gpio driver updates - Add power12 base enablement support - Validate arch_compat against host compatibility mode - Simplify bootx_scan_dt_build_struct() in powermac platform - Implement get_direction() in cpm2 - Use cpu_relax() in ps3_create_spu() - Add NULL guard for cause_ipi in smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass - Fixes to handle pseries watchdogs in kdump path - Fix missing r2 clobber in PCREL inline assembly - Set GPIO chip parent on ppc44x - KVM: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_COMPAT_CAPS and wire up ioctl - KVM: Use generic xfer to guest work function - Enable to run posix cpu timers in task context - Misc fixes and cleanups Thanks to Aditya Gupta, Alice Ryhl, Amit Machhiwal, Andrew Morton, Anushree Mathur, Athira Rajeev, Bartosz Golaszewski, Cédric Le Goater, Christian König, Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), Gary Guo, Gaurav Batra, Gautam Menghani, Gou Hao, Hari Bathini, Harsh Prateek Bora, jiazhenyuan, Jinjie Ruan, Link Mauve, Linus Walleij, Mahesh Kumar G Mahesh Salgaonkar, Michael Walle, Michal Suchánek, Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM), Nicholas Piggin, Nikhil Kumar Singh, Praveen K Pandey, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Rosen Penev, Saket Kumar Bhaskar, Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav Jain, Venkat Rao Bagalkote, Vishal Chourasia, Wentao Guan, and Yanfei Xu. * tag 'powerpc-7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (62 commits) powerpc/pseries/iommu: switch to Default DMA window during kdump powerpc/configs: enable CONFIG_RAS to fix EDAC support KVM: PPC: Document KVM_PPC_GET_COMPAT_CAPS ioctl KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add support for compat CPU capabilities for KVM on PowerNV KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement compat CPU capability retrieval for KVM on PowerVM KVM: PPC: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_COMPAT_CAPS and wire up ioctl gpio: ppc44x: use dev_name() for chip label gpio: ppc44x: fix undefined behavior in GPIO_MASK2 macro gpio: ppc44x: drop PPC-specific IO helpers gpio: ppc44x: Convert GPIO to generic MMIO gpio: ppc44x: Use platform resource helper for GPIO MMIO gpio: ppc44x: Use module platform driver helper for GPIO gpio: ppc44x: update all 4xx to 44x gpio: move ppc4xx gpio driver from arch/powerpc to drivers/gpio KVM: PPC: Use min() in kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension() KVM: PPC: booke: Use min() in watchdog_next_timeout() powerpc/perf: Add power12 Base Performance Monitoring support powerpc: Add Power12 architected mode powerpc: Add Power12 raw mode powerpc/pseries: Limit PVR list to 16 entries for CAS negotiation ...
2026-08-18Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "There's a reasonable amount of stuff here, including a bunch of updates to the perf PMU drivers and some MPAM updates to expose the memory bandwidth counters via resctrl. On the architecture side, some highlights include support for BBML3 and steps towards support for an architectural NMI solution, all wrapped up in a web of fixes for latent issues identified by Sashiko. ACPI: - Combine reads of AMU counters into a single FFH feedback counter op Confidential computing: - Fix smp_processor_id() in preemptible context when retrieving an attestation token inside a realm - Convert pKVM over to a "CC platform" - Clean-up our SWIOTLB configuration in preparation for reworking the handling of encrypted/decryped DMA buffers in the dma-mapping tree CPU errata handling: - Work around broken device memory ordering on NVIDIA Olympus cores - Fix broken 'nospectre_bhb' command-line option - Select the idle loop backend instruction on the command-line CPU features: - Replace our BBML2-noabort feature with the new architectural BBML3 feature - Disable in-kernel BTI for recent versions of Clang due to issues with livepatch that are still being investigated - Clean-up documentation describing which ID register fields are exposed to userspace Interrupts: - Preliminary work towards supporting FEAT_NMI, which cleans up our IRQ entry code and fixes some latent issues with pseudo-NMI - Support for an SDEI backend to trigger an NMI backtrace Memory management: - Treat all devices as coherent when CLIDR_EL1.LoC == 0 - Fix no-map handling of sub-page-sized regions - Second attempt at unmapping the linear aliases of the kernel data and bss sections - Fix EFI runtime calls when software-PAN is enabled Miscellaneous: - Add Mark Rutland as a reviewer! - Tidy-up our futex cmpxchg logic when using the new LSUI instructions - Drop the requirement on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS when selecting HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS - Fix a false-positive KCSCAN splat in the delay loop - Use a portable typedef for 128-bit scalar types in our UAPI headers - Non-critical fixes for Sashiko reports all over MPAM: - Hook MPAM memory bandwidth counters into resctrl's counter assignment interface - Fix a quirk in the MPAM bandwidth counting on Nvidia T241 so that it also applies to 63 bit counters Perf: - Workarounds for hardware issues in the CMN-S3 PMU (Graviton 5) and CPU PMU (NVIDIA Olympus again!) - Add support for the DDR PMU on Marvell CN20K SoCs - Add support for Picoheart implementations of the DCW PCIe PMU - Add support for Channel/Rank/Bank filtering in the CXL PMU driver - Add support for 64-bit counters in the CSPMU device - Add support for revision 2 of the CMN S3 PMU Ptrace: - Fix a decade-old bug in our handling of seccomp and tracing on syscall entry - Fix regset handling for inactive SVE and SSVE registers Selftests - Add some tests for the decade-old bug that we just tried to fix in our syscall entry path - Fix SVE test crash on SME-only CPUs" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (95 commits) arm64/efi: Avoid voluntary preemption with efi_mm installed arm64: bti: Disable in-kernel BTI with recent versions of Clang arm64: entry: Avoid unnecessary local_irq_disable() on kernel exit irqchip/gic-v3: make the unmasking of pseudo-NMIs explicit when handling IRQs arm64: Disable KCSAN instrumentation in delay.o arm_mpam: Disable driver unbind to avoid UAF arm_mpam: Fix a NULL pointer dereference on unbinding after an error interrupt perf: arm_pmuv3: Zero initialize hw_id branch stack field arm64: mm: Unmap kernel data/bss entirely from the linear map iommu/arm-smmu-v3-sva: Use system_supports_bbml3() to detect CPU feature perf/arm-cmn: Support CMN S3 r2 perf/arm-cmn: Plumb in new filter types perf/arm-cmn: Refactor event filter data perf/arm-cmn: Refactor event filter programming perf/arm-cmn: Rename filter variables for clarity arm64: mm: fix accidental linear mapping of no-map reserved memory tools: Ensure tools copy of linux/filter.h exports the UAPI kselftest/arm64: Fix abi test compilation errors arch: arm64: add early_param idle=<wfi|yield|nop> arm64: entry: mask DAIF before returning from C EL1 handlers ...
2026-08-18Merge tag 'asoc-v7.3' of ↵Takashi Iwai
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus ASoC: Updates for v7.3 A very busy release, a combination of a lot of new device work and more people than usual doing various subsystem wide improvements in the code. The main subsystem level change is the work Morimoto-san has been doing to get automatic DAI format selection more widely deployed, and even that is largely changes in the drivers to enable use of the feature rather than framework work. - Conversions of a lot of drivers to use the automatic DAI format selection code from Morimoto-san. - Many fixes and code improvements from bui duc phuc and Morimoto-san. - Fixes for ordering problems in register default tables from Peter Ujfalusi. - Changes to use auto-cleanup for firmware to improve robustness from Takashi Iwai. - Support for firmware on more Awinc devices. - Many changes in the Qualcomm driver stack, mostly around new platform support. - Support for AMD ACP7.B/F, Cirrus Logic CS35L62, Loongson 2K0300, Meson GX formatter and interface, Qualcomm LPI MI2S, SM8475 and WSA855 and Realtek RT1321 VA1/2 and RT766/7.
2026-08-17Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers: "The main change this cycle is a significant simplification that's been overdue for a while now: standardizing on a single file contents encryption implementation in ext4 and f2fs, instead of having two. Specifically, the original filesystem-layer file contents encryption implementation is removed, and the blk-crypto implementation is now used unconditionally. blk-crypto delegates either to inline crypto hardware or to the CPU via blk-crypto-fallback. The latter is functionally equivalent to the original filesystem-layer code. The blk-crypto implementation already existed, but previously it was used only when the filesystem was mounted with "-o inlinecrypt". Now, "-o inlinecrypt" just selects whether inline crypto hardware is used. To allow maintaining that user control over hardware use, the blk-crypto API is extended with a new flag BLK_CRYPTO_CFG_ALLOW_HW. Overall, this removes quite a bit of redundant code from ext4, f2fs, and fs/crypto/. It should make things easier for ongoing filesystem efforts such as iomap support, large folios, and btrfs encryption (btrfs had already been planning to use blk-crypto exclusively.) There are two small behavior changes of note: - Direct I/O now works on encrypted files even without "-o inlinecrypt", rather than falling back to buffered I/O. This is effectively a bugfix, though I'll continue to keep an eye out for any user that may have been depending on the buffered I/O fallback. - IV_INO_LBLK_32 policies are no longer supported in certain cases that didn't make sense and have no known uses. This has been in linux-next since July 22 with no reported issues. All encryption xfstests pass on ext4 and f2fs. As usual I've also been using it on a system with an fscrypt-encrypted home directory. Of course, the blk-crypto code paths also aren't new and were already being used on many systems via the inlinecrypt mount option. In addition to the main change described above, there are a few other cleanups such as using lock guards for mutexes, improving documentation, and removing a workaround for outdated gcc versions" * tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux: (29 commits) blk-crypto: Update docs for blk-crypto-fallback motivation blk-crypto: Remove unused function blk_crypto_config_supported() fscrypt: Update docs for data path fscrypt: Remove unused function fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page() f2fs: Update outdated comment in f2fs_write_begin() fs: Update outdated comment for SB_INLINECRYPT fscrypt: Update encryption policy version docs fscrypt: Replace some variable-size memsets with fixed-size fscrypt: Add safety checks to non-block-based en/decryption fscrypt: Merge bio.c and inline_crypt.c into block.c fscrypt: Remove unused functions and workqueue fscrypt: Remove fs-layer zeroout code fscrypt: Remove fscrypt_dio_supported() fscrypt: Replace calls to fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto() fs/buffer: Remove fs-layer decryption code f2fs: Remove fs-layer file contents en/decryption code ext4: Further de-generalize the bio postprocessing code ext4: Make ext4_bio_write_folio() return void ext4: Remove fs-layer file contents en/decryption code Documentation: fscrypt: Update docs for inlinecrypt ...
2026-08-17net: af_unix: useful handling of LSM denials on SCM_RIGHTSJori Koolstra
Right now if some LSM such as Smack denies an AF_UNIX socket peer to receive an SCM_RIGHTS fd, the SCM_RIGHTS fd array will be cut short at that point, and MSG_CTRUNC is set on return of recvmsg(). This is highly problematic behaviour, because it leaves the receiver wondering what happened. As per man page MSG_CTRUNC is supposed to indicate that the control buffer was sized too short, but suddenly a permission error might result in the exact same flag being set. Moreover, the receiver has no chance to determine how many fds got originally sent and how many were suppressed.[1] Add a SO_RIGHTS_NOTRUNC option to UNIX sockets to enable more useful handling of LSM denials when receiving SCM_RIGHTS messages: instead of truncating the message at the first blocked fd, keep every fd slot and store the LSM errno in the blocked slot. The socket option is inherited by the child accept() socket if set on the listen() socket. [1]: https://github.com/uapi-group/kernel-features#useful-handling-of-lsm-denials-on-scm_rights Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813162818.149248-4-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-17Merge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.netfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull cachefiles ondemand removal from Christian Brauner: "This sunsets cachefiles ondemand mode. It was an effort to make fscache usable as a kernel cache for lazy pulling. EROFS over fscache was its only in-tree user. fscache has since become netfslib-oriented while EROFS never acts as a network filesystem and EROFS over fscache has been removed. So this cleans up the netfs, fscache and cachefiles side as well" * tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: cachefiles,netfs: sunset ondemand mode
2026-08-17Merge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Bigger cleanups: - The lockref dead-count handling is tidied up. The open-coded check for a count below zero as the dead marker relies on information the caller should not have. - make put_mnt_ns() leave mounts connected. Destroying a mount namespace disconnected its mounts from their mount points. So a file descriptor still open on the parent of a mount point could be used to peek under it. Locked mounts were already kept connected to prevent exactly that. But a mount is only locked when its tree is copied across a user namespace boundary. So a mount namespace set up by a privileged component had no locked mounts and its mounts were disconnected. Passing UMOUNT_CONNECTED keeps every mount connected and prevents that bug. - vfs_prepare_mode() passes S_IFDIR for directories. I meant to fix that ago but didn't get to it. So now someone finally did it. This kills the exception where the mode could be 0 when a directory was created whereas every other creation operation passed it explicitly already. - move long delayed work for ufs, jffs2, hfsplus, hfs and affs from the per-cpu system_long_wq to the new unbound system_dfl_long_wq. None of that work relies on per-cpu state and the work item is enqueued with queue_delayed_work() whose timer is global anyway. So it may as well benefit from scheduler task placement. Smaller fixes and cleanups: - unlock_buffer() and journal_end_buffer_io_sync() use clear_and_wake_up_bit() - the pipe page pools are unified into a single per-pipe pool and the extra wake_up(rd_wait) is limited to EPOLLET consumers - eventpoll now computes its timer slack lazily in ep_poll() - shrink_dcache_for_umount() keeps making progress on busy roots - excess xarray nodes are freed in clear_inode() - romfs detects hard link cycles - the user path of nested backing files is fixed - pidfd holds exec_update_lock around the namespace ioctl - non-memcg-aware nr_cached_objects is skipped during memcg slab shrink - iomap_write_iter() always returns status - mangle_path() is renamed to seq_mangle_path() - inode timestamp accessors are annotated - new regression test for pipe->poll_usage. - a few documentation, kernel-doc and selftest fixes" * tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (67 commits) selftests/namespaces: Fix racy pipe handshake in timens and pidns_separate selftests/epoll: add a regression test for pipe->poll_usage pipe: only enable the extra wake_up(rd_wait) for EPOLLET consumers pidfd: hold exec_update_lock around namespace ioctl fs: fix user path of nested backing files fs: remove stale inode_insert5() kernel-doc parameter fs: fix switch/case indentation in sysfs() syscall fs: document semantics of kstat::{uid,gid} fields dcache: keep shrink_dcache_for_umount() making progress on busy roots seq_file: rename mangle_path to seq_mangle_path nstree: add/fix struct ns_id_req kernel-doc member fields dcache: use lockref routines for dead count checks lockref: tidy up dead count handling initramfs: fix typo in reserve_initrd_mem comment fs/pipe: unify the page pools into a single per-pipe pool fs: annotate inode timestamp accessors eventpoll: compute timer slack lazily in ep_poll() selftests/filesystems: add mntns cleanup test put_mnt_ns(): leave mounts connected affs: Move long delayed work on system_dfl_long_wq ...
2026-08-17Merge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.failfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull failfs filesystem from Christian Brauner: "Add failfs and expose a FD_FAILFS_ROOT sentinel. This allows userspace to shed their filesystem state completely. A process with its root or working directory in failfs must anchor every path lookup at an explicit file descriptor. Absolute paths, absolute symlinks and AT_FDCWD-relative lookups simply fail. Failfs is the counterpart to nullfs. nullfs says adds a permanently empty, immutable directory whose lookups fail with ENOENT but which can be opened, read, stat'd and mounted upon. Failfs on the other hand fails every operation. The root cannot be opened at all. A single instance is mounted during early boot via kern_mount(), which makes it logically distinct from every mount namespace. This is accompanied by a new fchroot() system call which makes chrooting via a file descriptor a first class concept. It's possible to chroot into failfs as an unprivileged user provided the task has no new privileges set" * tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.failfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: Documentation: add failfs documentation selftests/filesystems: add failfs selftests arch: hookup fchroot() system call fs: support FD_FAILFS_ROOT in fchroot() fs: add fchroot() fs: support FD_FAILFS_ROOT in fchdir() fs: add failfs
2026-08-17Merge tags 'vfs-7.3-rc1.efs' and 'vfs-7.3-rc1.freevxfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull efs and freevxfs removal from Christian Brauner: "This removes the EFS and freevxfs filesystems: - EFS was the read-only on-disk format SGI used on IRIX before XFS - freevxfs provided compatibility with various old-school Unix systems from the 1990s and was fun 25 years ago. Today it mostly serves as fodder for automated bug checkers. There has been only one known user and contributor in the last 15 years" * tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.efs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: efs: Remove EFS * tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.freevxfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: freevxfs: remove the driver
2026-08-17Merge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.binfmt' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull binfmt updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains a bunch of work for binfmt_misc. It fixes a bunch of old bugs, reworks the locking, and then extends the format registry so a binary type can be matched programmatically and its interpreter computed per exec instead of being a fixed string recorded at registration time. This allows nixos and other to e.g., implement relocatable binaries meaning the interpreter/dynamic loader can be determined programatically, say found relative to the binary. The mechanism is flexible and can support other policies: - Handler lookup is now an rcu walk. An exec that matches no binfmt_misc entry should now never write to a shared cacheline - remove the VERBOSE_STATUS and USE_DEBUG compile time toggles - convert the entry file to a seq_file which simplifies things quite a bit and kills a lot of custom logic - make flags proper enums - rename struct Node to binfmt_misc_entry - allow entries to be removed with unlink(2) - Add the ability to attach bpf programs to binfmt_misc entries so it's possible to dynamically choose the execution environment such as the loader or interpreter on a per binary basis. A handler is an instance of a binfmt_misc_ops struct_ops with a ->match() and a ->load() program. match() decides from the entry lookup walk whether the handler applies under the same registration-order. It can read file content as needed not only the prefetched 256 bytes in bprm->buf. load() then selects the interpreter and stages it through the new bpf_binprm_set_interp(), bpf_binprm_set_interp_arg() and bpf_binprm_set_flags() kfuncs. Handlers are published in a registry keyed by the registering task's user namespace and activated through the existing text interface with a new 'B' type carrying the handler name: echo ':origin:B::::nix:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register The permission and namespacing model is unchanged. Activating a handler requires the same write access to an instance as any other registration. A container mounting its own instance escapes the host's entries exactly as before. The computed interpreter is opened with open_exec() under the caller's credentials and goes through full LSM vetting as the next binprm level. A program can only ever redirect the caller to something the caller could exec anyway. - Two dispatch modes are added. So far the chosen interpreter owns the whole process identity (argv[0], /proc/pid/cmdline, /proc/self/exe all name interpreter information). So relocatable find the dynamic linker instead. Also a binary passed to execveat() as an inaccessible O_CLOEXEC fd cannot run at all and gdb trips because AT_ENTRY and AT_PHDR do not match the exe file. So PIE symbols are unrelocated. This adds transparent dispatch which allows the interpreter to load the binary through AT_EXECFD and leaves the argument vector exactly as the caller built it and labels mm->exe_file and comm with the binary. It also raises the AT_FLAGS_TRANSPARENT_INTERP aux vector bit. The interpreter keeps control of mapping the binary. The second mode is loader substitution. This allows a binary to be executed natively and only the interpreter to be changed. - Last, interpreters can be bound at registration time. Each interpreter is opened by its own write with the credentials the entry file was opened with. The program picks one per exec with bpf_binprm_select_interp(). Ucounts are used to properly account for pre-opened interpreters via /proc/sys/user/max_binfmt_misc_interpreters" * tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.binfmt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (63 commits) binfmt_misc: document the pre-opened interpreter limit selftests/exec: test the pre-opened interpreter limit binfmt_misc: correctly account pre-opened interpreters binfmt_misc: document interpreters bound by a 'B' entry selftests/exec: test interpreters bound to a 'B' entry binfmt_misc: let a 'B' entry bind its interpreters binfmt_misc: carry pre-opened interpreters in struct binfmt_misc_interp selftests/exec: share the bpf handler preconditions binfmt_misc: document registering an entry disabled selftests/exec: test registering an entry disabled selftests/exec: let binfmt_flag_supported() return a bool selftests/exec: check that a binfmt_misc instance cannot be pinned binfmt_misc: let a register string create an entry disabled binfmt_misc: document loader substitution selftests/exec: test binfmt_misc loader substitution binfmt_misc: let a bpf handler request loader substitution binfmt_misc: add the 'L' loader substitution flag binfmt_elf_fdpic: consume a stashed PT_INTERP substitute binfmt_elf: consume a stashed PT_INTERP substitute exec: carry a PT_INTERP substitute in struct linux_binprm ...
2026-08-17fuse: add zero-copy over io-uringJoanne Koong
Implement zero-copy in fuse io-uring to eliminate memory copies between the application, kernel, and server for read/write operations. The server can directly access client pages or page cache folios without copying data through an intermediary buffer. When a fuse request arrives, the kernel registers the relevant pages into a sparse slot in the server's io_uring registered buffer table. The server can then operate on these pages directly using io-uring fixed buffer operations (eg read_fixed/write_fixed) and the kernel unregisters these pages when the request completes. Non-page-backed args (eg op out headers) will go through the payload buffer as normal. The server can specify which open files should have their reads/writes go through zero-copy, by setting the FOPEN_IO_URING_ZERO_COPY flag when servicing opens. This requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN and bufpools. This is gated behind CAP_SYS_ADMIN because zero-copy allows the server direct access to the client's underlying pages, rather than operating on an intermediary buffer that the contents of the client's pages were copied into or on page cache folios. The request flow for the zero-copy direct-io write path (client writes data, server reads it) is as follows: ======================================================================= | Kernel | FUSE server | | | "write(fd, buf, 1MB)" | | | | >sys_write() | | >fuse_file_write_iter() | | >fuse_send_one() | | [req->args->in_pages = true] | | [folios hold client write data] | | | | >fuse_uring_copy_to_ring() | | >copy_header_to_ring(IN_OUT) | | [memcpy fuse_in_header] | | >copy_header_to_ring(OP) | | [memcpy write_in header] | | | | >fuse_uring_args_to_ring() | | >setup_fuse_copy_state() | | [skip_folio_copy = true] | | | | >fuse_uring_set_up_zero_copy() | | [folio_get for each client folio] | | [build bio_vec array from folios] | | >io_buffer_register_bvec() | | [register pages at ent->zero_copy_index] | | [ent->zero_copied = true] | | | | >fuse_copy_args() | | [skip_folio_copy => return 0 | | for page arg, skip data copy] | | | | >copy_header_to_ring(RING_ENT) | | [memcpy ent_in_out] | | >io_uring_cmd_done() | | | | | [CQE received] | | | | [issue io_uring READ at | | ent->zero_copy_index] | | [reads directly from | |client's pages (ZERO_COPY)] | | | | [write data to backing | | store] | | [submit COMMIT AND FETCH] | | | >fuse_uring_commit_fetch() | | >fuse_uring_commit() | | >fuse_uring_copy_from_ring() | | >fuse_uring_req_end() | | >io_buffer_unregister(ent->zero_copy_index) | | [unregister pages from index] | | >fuse_zero_copy_release() | | [folio_put for each folio] | | [ent->zero_copied = false] | | >fuse_request_end() | | [wake up client] | The zero-copy read path is analogous. Some requests may have both page-backed args and non-page-backed args. For these requests, the page-backed args are zero-copied while the non-page-backed args are copied to the buffer selected from the buffer pool: zero-copy: pages registered via io_buffer_register_bvec() non-page-backed: copied to payload buffer via fuse_copy_args() For a request whose payload is zero-copied, the registration/unregistration path looks like: register: fuse_uring_set_up_zero_copy() folio_get() for each folio io_buffer_register_bvec(ent->zero_copy_index) unregister: fuse_uring_req_end() io_buffer_unregister(ent->zero_copy_index) -> fuse_zero_copy_release() callback folio_put() for each folio Please note that on abort for in-flight zero-copied requests that have been sent to userspace, the registered bvec slot remains occupied and its folios remain pinned until the io-uring ring is destroyed, at which point io-uring unregisters all buffers and the fuse_zero_copy_release() callback drops the folio references. Unregistering at teardown would require operating on the ring context directly, whose validity is hard to ascertain; this is deemed not worth the complexity for the abort race, since everything is freed when the ring is torn down. The throughput improvement from zero-copy depends on how much of the per-request latency is spent on data copying vs backing I/O. The gain comes from eliminating the payload-buffer memcpy, but accessing the zero-copied pages requires the server to issue the read/write as an IORING_OP_READ/WRITE_FIXED operation. The benefit is largest when the mempcy is a meaningful fraction of per-request latency while backing i/o is still noticable enough that the extra io-uring op's overhead doesn't dominate. Benchmarked with passthrough_hp (--nopassthrough, q_depth=8) on a 2-socket Intel Xeon Gold 6138 (40 cores / 80 threads), using fio (sync engine, bs=1M, O_DIRECT, numjobs=2, 30s run + 10s ramp, 3 runs) where direct-I/O throughput is against a RAM-backed (tmpfs) source (backing I/O is not the bottleneck): baseline registered-buf zero-copy (zc vs base) direct read ~5.1 GB/s ~5.4 GB/s ~8.9 GB/s (+75%) direct write ~3.4 GB/s ~4.8 GB/s ~5.1 GB/s (+50%) Reads end up higher than writes because the backing store reads faster than it writes (the baseline shows the same read>write gap, and the raw device does too). On a device-bound NVMe (~2 GB/s reads) the read gain shrinks to ~10-16% (and no measurable gains for writes), as backing I/O rather than the eliminated copy dominates latency. The benefit overall scales with how much of the per-request latency is the data copy versus backing I/O. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-08-17fuse: add io-uring buffer poolsJoanne Koong
Right now, ents and buffers are tightly coupled in fuse io-uring where each entry has its own dedicated payload buffer, requiring N buffers for N entries where each buffer must be large enough to accomodate the maximum payload size. This is suboptimal as most request types (lookup, open, release, getattr, etc) require vastly less bytes than the maximum payload size and some requests (unlink, rmdir, fsync, flush, etc) do not require payload buffers at all. Instead of requiring a 1:1 coupling between ents and payload buffers, allow the server to pass in a buffer pool (a contiguous chunk of memory) that the kernel will use as it wishes for servicing ents/requests. Entries only reserve a "buffer" from the pool while actively processing a request that requires a payload buffer. This decoupling and letting the kernel delegate memory from the pool for requests allows the kernel to optimize memory usage and reduces the memory usage requirements needed to use fuse-over-io-uring. A pool is registered per queue with the new FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_ADD_BUFPOOL command. The server passes the pool's base address and length in fuse_uring_cmd_req.bufpool.{uaddr,len}. Internally, the kernel splits the region into buffers of ring->max_payload_sz bytes each (nr_bufs = pool len / max_payload_sz). A queue commits to a payload mode on first use: registering an entry that carries its own payload selects the legacy per-entry mode, while ADD_BUFPOOL selects pool mode. The two are mutually exclusive, so ADD_BUFPOOL must be issued before any payload-carrying entries are registered on that queue. The queue must have been created before the bufpool is added, through the FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_ADD_QUEUE command. The kernel tracks free buffers with a bitmap (a set bit marks a free buffer). On dispatch, a request that needs a payload claims a free buffer (find_first_bit + clear). A request that needs none claims nothing. The buffer's byte offset within the pool is reported to the server in the new fuse_uring_ent_in_out.offset field so that the server can locate the payload. On completion the buffer is returned to the pool or reused directly if the next request on that entry also has a payload. The FUSE_HAS_IO_URING_BUFPOOL flag advertises kernel support to the server for bufpools. Buffer pool request flow ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | Kernel | FUSE daemon | | | [request arrives] | | [claim a free pool buffer] | | >fuse_uring_select_buffer() | | [copy headers to ring] | | [copy payload to buffer] | | [report buffer offset in ent_in_out] | | >io_uring_cmd_done() | | | [read headers] | | [read/write payload at offset] | | [process request] | | >io_uring_submit() | | COMMIT_AND_FETCH | >fuse_uring_commit_fetch() | | [copy reply from ring] | | [return buffer to the pool] | | >fuse_uring_recycle_buffer() | Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-08-17fuse: add FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_ADD_QUEUEJoanne Koong
fuse-over-io-uring queues are currently created lazily, as a side effect of the first FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_REGISTER command for a given qid. This ties queue creation to entry registration. Add a FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_ADD_QUEUE command so a server can create a queue explicitly, decoupling queue setup from entry registration. This is additionally a prerequisite for FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_ADD_BUFPOOL, which attaches a buffer pool to an existing queue and therefore needs the queue to have been created first. Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-08-17bpf: Add BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_* flags for tunnel decapsulationNick Hudson
Add new bpf_skb_adjust_room() decapsulation flags: - BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_L4_GRE - BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_L4_UDP - BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_IPXIP4 - BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_IPXIP6 These flags let BPF programs describe which tunnel layer is being removed, so later changes can update tunnel-related GSO state accordingly during decapsulation. This patch only introduces the UAPI flag definitions and helper documentation. Co-developed-by: Max Tottenham <mtottenh@akamai.com> Co-developed-by: Anna Glasgall <aglasgal@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Max Tottenham <mtottenh@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Glasgall <aglasgal@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Hudson <nhudson@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260812083115.73100-4-nhudson@akamai.com
2026-08-17bpf: Name the enum for BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room flagsNick Hudson
The existing anonymous enum for BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room flags is named to enum bpf_adj_room_flags to enable CO-RE (Compile Once - Run Everywhere) lookups in BPF programs. Co-developed-by: Max Tottenham <mtottenh@akamai.com> Co-developed-by: Anna Glasgall <aglasgal@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Max Tottenham <mtottenh@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Glasgall <aglasgal@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Hudson <nhudson@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260812083115.73100-2-nhudson@akamai.com
2026-08-15io_uring/zcrx: add dynamic area provisioningPavel Begunkov
It's not always possible for the user to predict during registration how much memory zcrx will need to sustain the traffic. Allow to dynamically add more areas with a new ctrl code ZCRX_CTRL_ADD_AREA. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/43495ca686713b3f0014c9f47c4c0276d704da4d.1786108672.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-08-15landlock: Add LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_NO_NEW_PRIVSJustin Suess
Add a landlock_restrict_self(2) flag to set the no_new_privs attribute of the calling thread only after enforcement of the ruleset: no_new_privs is set if and only if the call succeeds. This removes the need for a prior prctl(2) PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS call and guarantees that a failed enforcement leaves the attribute unchanged. Because no_new_privs is set by the call itself, the no_new_privs / CAP_SYS_ADMIN requirement of landlock_restrict_self(2) is fulfilled by construction, and the related EPERM check is skipped. Unlike LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SUBDOMAINS_OFF, this flag always requires a valid ruleset: with a ruleset_fd of -1, such a call would be nothing more than a Landlock-flavored prctl(2) PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, and there is no valid use case for setting no_new_privs (possibly with LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_TSYNC) without also enforcing Landlock restrictions. Rejecting these calls also keeps the option of giving them a meaning later. The attribute is only set past the last point of failure, just before committing the new credentials. When combined with LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_TSYNC, no_new_privs is set on the sibling threads as well, in their commit phase, with the same ordering. Bump the Landlock ABI version to 11, and include the minimal related test changes to keep the tests bisectable. Cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Signed-off-by: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260809212459.2427878-1-utilityemal77@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-15landlock: Require LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG for whiteout creationGünther Noack
Whiteout objects are used in the upper layer of an OverlayFS to indicate that the file with this name does not exist in the unified view, even if it is present in one of the lower layer file systems. For the userspace implementations of OverlayFS (fuse-overlayfs), whiteout objects can be created from userspace as well: * mknod(2) with S_IFCHR and makedev(0, 0) * renameat2(2) with RENAME_WHITEOUT, creating the whiteout in the old place of the moved file. This commit guards whiteout creation in both of these cases with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG. Whiteout objects are *not* considered character devices and are not bound to a driver. LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG describes the same permission class as a whiteout object: creating one is the only S_IFCHR creation that the VFS exempts from CAP_MKNOD, so it is as unprivileged as creating a regular file, while LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR and LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_BLOCK keep meaning the creation of devices that expose a kernel interface [1]. For the mknod(2) case, introduce a Landlock erratum. The creation of whiteout objects through mknod(2) was previously guarded using LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR, and it is now guarded using LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG. For the renameat2(2) case, fix a bug: Before this commit, renameat2(2) with RENAME_WHITEOUT would create a directory entry even when all LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_* rights were denied. This does not affect normal renames within layered OverlayFS mounts: When doing a regular rename() on a mounted fuse-overlayfs, it is the fuse-overlayfs daemon that exercises renameat2() with RENAME_WHITEOUT, and only the Landlock domain of that daemon is checked there. Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: cb2c7d1a1776 ("landlock: Support filesystem access-control") Depends-on: 49c9e09d9610 ("landlock: Fix handling of disconnected directories") Depends-on: fe72ce6710cb ("landlock: Add errata documentation section") Signed-off-by: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720.chow9ohYie5b@digikod.net [1] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813093157.1436894-3-gnoack@google.com [mic: Record why LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG is the matching right, and add link(2) to the user doc] Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-14landlock: Documentation wording cleanupsGünther Noack
Documentation cleanups suggested by Alejandro Colomar, which we have also applied in the man pages. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/agW4yMK6CinJGqXt@devuan/ Suggested-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260516190112.4924-1-gnoack3000@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>