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2023-07-09Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-07-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig: - swiotlb area sizing fixes (Petr Tesarik) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-07-09' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match actual memory pool size swiotlb: always set the number of areas before allocating the pool
2023-06-29Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-06-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - swiotlb cleanups (Petr Tesarik) - use kvmalloc_array (gaoxu) - a small step towards removing is_swiotlb_active (Christoph Hellwig) - fix a Kconfig typo Sui Jingfeng) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-06-28' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: drm/nouveau: stop using is_swiotlb_active swiotlb: use the atomic counter of total used slabs if available swiotlb: remove unused field "used" from struct io_tlb_mem dma-remap: use kvmalloc_array/kvfree for larger dma memory remap dma-mapping: fix a Kconfig typo
2023-06-29swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match actual memory pool sizePetr Tesarik
Although the desired size of the SWIOTLB memory pool is increased in swiotlb_adjust_nareas() to match the number of areas, the actual allocation may be smaller, which may require reducing the number of areas. For example, Xen uses swiotlb_init_late(), which in turn uses the page allocator. On x86, page size is 4 KiB and MAX_ORDER is 10 (1024 pages), resulting in a maximum memory pool size of 4 MiB. This corresponds to 2048 slots of 2 KiB each. The minimum area size is 128 (IO_TLB_SEGSIZE), allowing at most 2048 / 128 = 16 areas. If num_possible_cpus() is greater than the maximum number of areas, areas are smaller than IO_TLB_SEGSIZE and contiguous groups of free slots will span multiple areas. When allocating and freeing slots, only one area will be properly locked, causing race conditions on the unlocked slots and ultimately data corruption, kernel hangs and crashes. Fixes: 20347fca71a3 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock") Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-06-29swiotlb: always set the number of areas before allocating the poolPetr Tesarik
The number of areas defaults to the number of possible CPUs. However, the total number of slots may have to be increased after adjusting the number of areas. Consequently, the number of areas must be determined before allocating the memory pool. This is even explained with a comment in swiotlb_init_remap(), but swiotlb_init_late() adjusts the number of areas after slots are already allocated. The areas may end up being smaller than IO_TLB_SEGSIZE, which breaks per-area locking. While fixing swiotlb_init_late(), move all relevant comments before the definition of swiotlb_adjust_nareas() and convert them to kernel-doc. Fixes: 20347fca71a3 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock") Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-06-19dma-mapping: force bouncing if the kmalloc() size is not cache-line-alignedCatalin Marinas
For direct DMA, if the size is small enough to have originated from a kmalloc() cache below ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, check its alignment against dma_get_cache_alignment() and bounce if necessary. For larger sizes, it is the responsibility of the DMA API caller to ensure proper alignment. At this point, the kmalloc() caches are properly aligned but this will change in a subsequent patch. Architectures can opt in by selecting DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612153201.554742-15-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Tested-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-19dma-mapping: name SG DMA flag helpers consistentlyRobin Murphy
sg_is_dma_bus_address() is inconsistent with the naming pattern of its corresponding setters and its own kerneldoc, so take the majority vote and rename it sg_dma_is_bus_address() (and fix up the missing underscores in the kerneldoc too). This gives us a nice clear pattern where SG DMA flags are SG_DMA_<NAME>, and the helpers for acting on them are sg_dma_<action>_<name>(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612153201.554742-14-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fa2eca2862c7ffc41b50337abffb2dfd2864d3ea.1685036694.git.robin.murphy@arm.com Tested-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-19scatterlist: add dedicated config for DMA flagsRobin Murphy
The DMA flags field will be useful for users beyond PCI P2P, so upgrade to its own dedicated config option. [catalin.marinas@arm.com: use #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS in scatterlist.h] [catalin.marinas@arm.com: update PCI_P2PDMA dma_flags comment in scatterlist.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612153201.554742-13-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-07swiotlb: use the atomic counter of total used slabs if availablePetr Tesarik
If DEBUG_FS is enabled, the cost of keeping an exact number of total used slabs is already paid. In this case, there is no reason to use an inexact number for statistics and kernel messages. Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-06-07dma-remap: use kvmalloc_array/kvfree for larger dma memory remapgaoxu
If dma_direct_alloc() alloc memory in size of 64MB, the inner function dma_common_contiguous_remap() will allocate 128KB memory by invoking the function kmalloc_array(). and the kmalloc_array seems to fail to try to allocate 128KB mem. Call trace: [14977.928623] qcrosvm: page allocation failure: order:5, mode:0x40cc0 [14977.928638] dump_backtrace.cfi_jt+0x0/0x8 [14977.928647] dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xb8 [14977.928652] warn_alloc+0x164/0x200 [14977.928657] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x9f0/0xb4c [14977.928660] __alloc_pages+0x21c/0x39c [14977.928662] kmalloc_order+0x48/0x108 [14977.928666] kmalloc_order_trace+0x34/0x154 [14977.928668] __kmalloc+0x548/0x7e4 [14977.928673] dma_direct_alloc+0x11c/0x4f8 [14977.928678] dma_alloc_attrs+0xf4/0x138 [14977.928680] gh_vm_ioctl_set_fw_name+0x3c4/0x610 [gunyah] [14977.928698] gh_vm_ioctl+0x90/0x14c [gunyah] [14977.928705] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x184/0x210 work around by doing kvmalloc_array instead. Signed-off-by: Gao Xu <gaoxu2@hihonor.com> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-06-07dma-mapping: fix a Kconfig typoSui Jingfeng
'thing' -> 'think' Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-29Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.4-2023-04-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - fix a PageHighMem check in dma-coherent initialization (Doug Berger) - clean up the coherency defaul initialiation (Jiaxun Yang) - add cacheline to user/kernel dma-debug space dump messages (Desnes Nunes, Geert Uytterhoeve) - swiotlb statistics improvements (Michael Kelley) - misc cleanups (Petr Tesarik) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.4-2023-04-28' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: swiotlb: Omit total_used and used_hiwater if !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS swiotlb: track and report io_tlb_used high water marks in debugfs swiotlb: fix debugfs reporting of reserved memory pools swiotlb: relocate PageHighMem test away from rmem_swiotlb_setup of: address: always use dma_default_coherent for default coherency dma-mapping: provide CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT dma-mapping: provide a fallback dma_default_coherent dma-debug: Use %pa to format phys_addr_t dma-debug: add cacheline to user/kernel space dump messages dma-debug: small dma_debug_entry's comment and variable name updates dma-direct: cleanup parameters to dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask
2023-04-27Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of switching from a user process to a kernel thread. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav. - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky. - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the alteration of memcg userspace tunables. - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig: - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page() - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap backing. Use `mount -o noswap'. - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing some scalability benefits. - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its operations O(1) rather than O(n). - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd, permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes. - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its unintuitive meaning. - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature, which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte. - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge(): cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test harness. - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes. - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c. - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more. - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases. - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge(). - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code. - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults. - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to per-VMA locking. - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads. - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig logic. - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a chunk of memory if zswap is not being used. - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing. - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged, userfaultfd and shmem. - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related code paths. - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's testing of our pte state changing. - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it. - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd selftests. - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting. - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the selftests/mm code. - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned pages. - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time. - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a per-process and per-cgroup basis. * tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits) mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file() sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area() hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map() maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area() mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs mm: add new api to enable ksm per process mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma() lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list() fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper ...
2023-04-27Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20230424' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu: - PCI passthrough for Hyper-V confidential VMs (Michael Kelley) - Hyper-V VTL mode support (Saurabh Sengar) - Move panic report initialization code earlier (Long Li) - Various improvements and bug fixes (Dexuan Cui and Michael Kelley) * tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20230424' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (22 commits) PCI: hv: Replace retarget_msi_interrupt_params with hyperv_pcpu_input_arg Drivers: hv: move panic report code from vmbus to hv early init code x86/hyperv: VTL support for Hyper-V Drivers: hv: Kconfig: Add HYPERV_VTL_MODE x86/hyperv: Make hv_get_nmi_reason public x86/hyperv: Add VTL specific structs and hypercalls x86/init: Make get/set_rtc_noop() public x86/hyperv: Exclude lazy TLB mode CPUs from enlightened TLB flushes x86/hyperv: Add callback filter to cpumask_to_vpset() Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove the per-CPU post_msg_page clocksource: hyper-v: make sure Invariant-TSC is used if it is available PCI: hv: Enable PCI pass-thru devices in Confidential VMs Drivers: hv: Don't remap addresses that are above shared_gpa_boundary hv_netvsc: Remove second mapping of send and recv buffers Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove second way of mapping ring buffers Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove second mapping of VMBus monitor pages swiotlb: Remove bounce buffer remapping for Hyper-V Driver: VMBus: Add Devicetree support dt-bindings: bus: Add Hyper-V VMBus Drivers: hv: vmbus: Convert acpi_device to more generic platform_device ...
2023-04-27Merge tag 'modules-6.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain: "The summary of the changes for this pull requests is: - Song Liu's new struct module_memory replacement - Nick Alcock's MODULE_LICENSE() removal for non-modules - My cleanups and enhancements to reduce the areas where we vmalloc module memory for duplicates, and the respective debug code which proves the remaining vmalloc pressure comes from userspace. Most of the changes have been in linux-next for quite some time except the minor fixes I made to check if a module was already loaded prior to allocating the final module memory with vmalloc and the respective debug code it introduces to help clarify the issue. Although the functional change is small it is rather safe as it can only *help* reduce vmalloc space for duplicates and is confirmed to fix a bootup issue with over 400 CPUs with KASAN enabled. I don't expect stable kernels to pick up that fix as the cleanups would have also had to have been picked up. Folks on larger CPU systems with modules will want to just upgrade if vmalloc space has been an issue on bootup. Given the size of this request, here's some more elaborate details: The functional change change in this pull request is the very first patch from Song Liu which replaces the 'struct module_layout' with a new 'struct module_memory'. The old data structure tried to put together all types of supported module memory types in one data structure, the new one abstracts the differences in memory types in a module to allow each one to provide their own set of details. This paves the way in the future so we can deal with them in a cleaner way. If you look at changes they also provide a nice cleanup of how we handle these different memory areas in a module. This change has been in linux-next since before the merge window opened for v6.3 so to provide more than a full kernel cycle of testing. It's a good thing as quite a bit of fixes have been found for it. Jason Baron then made dynamic debug a first class citizen module user by using module notifier callbacks to allocate / remove module specific dynamic debug information. Nick Alcock has done quite a bit of work cross-tree to remove module license tags from things which cannot possibly be module at my request so to: a) help him with his longer term tooling goals which require a deterministic evaluation if a piece a symbol code could ever be part of a module or not. But quite recently it is has been made clear that tooling is not the only one that would benefit. Disambiguating symbols also helps efforts such as live patching, kprobes and BPF, but for other reasons and R&D on this area is active with no clear solution in sight. b) help us inch closer to the now generally accepted long term goal of automating all the MODULE_LICENSE() tags from SPDX license tags In so far as a) is concerned, although module license tags are a no-op for non-modules, tools which would want create a mapping of possible modules can only rely on the module license tag after the commit 8b41fc4454e ("kbuild: create modules.builtin without Makefile.modbuiltin or tristate.conf"). Nick has been working on this *for years* and AFAICT I was the only one to suggest two alternatives to this approach for tooling. The complexity in one of my suggested approaches lies in that we'd need a possible-obj-m and a could-be-module which would check if the object being built is part of any kconfig build which could ever lead to it being part of a module, and if so define a new define -DPOSSIBLE_MODULE [0]. A more obvious yet theoretical approach I've suggested would be to have a tristate in kconfig imply the same new -DPOSSIBLE_MODULE as well but that means getting kconfig symbol names mapping to modules always, and I don't think that's the case today. I am not aware of Nick or anyone exploring either of these options. Quite recently Josh Poimboeuf has pointed out that live patching, kprobes and BPF would benefit from resolving some part of the disambiguation as well but for other reasons. The function granularity KASLR (fgkaslr) patches were mentioned but Joe Lawrence has clarified this effort has been dropped with no clear solution in sight [1]. In the meantime removing module license tags from code which could never be modules is welcomed for both objectives mentioned above. Some developers have also welcomed these changes as it has helped clarify when a module was never possible and they forgot to clean this up, and so you'll see quite a bit of Nick's patches in other pull requests for this merge window. I just picked up the stragglers after rc3. LWN has good coverage on the motivation behind this work [2] and the typical cross-tree issues he ran into along the way. The only concrete blocker issue he ran into was that we should not remove the MODULE_LICENSE() tags from files which have no SPDX tags yet, even if they can never be modules. Nick ended up giving up on his efforts due to having to do this vetting and backlash he ran into from folks who really did *not understand* the core of the issue nor were providing any alternative / guidance. I've gone through his changes and dropped the patches which dropped the module license tags where an SPDX license tag was missing, it only consisted of 11 drivers. To see if a pull request deals with a file which lacks SPDX tags you can just use: ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -f \ $(git diff --name-only commid-id | xargs echo) You'll see a core module file in this pull request for the above, but that's not related to his changes. WE just need to add the SPDX license tag for the kernel/module/kmod.c file in the future but it demonstrates the effectiveness of the script. Most of Nick's changes were spread out through different trees, and I just picked up the slack after rc3 for the last kernel was out. Those changes have been in linux-next for over two weeks. The cleanups, debug code I added and final fix I added for modules were motivated by David Hildenbrand's report of boot failing on a systems with over 400 CPUs when KASAN was enabled due to running out of virtual memory space. Although the functional change only consists of 3 lines in the patch "module: avoid allocation if module is already present and ready", proving that this was the best we can do on the modules side took quite a bit of effort and new debug code. The initial cleanups I did on the modules side of things has been in linux-next since around rc3 of the last kernel, the actual final fix for and debug code however have only been in linux-next for about a week or so but I think it is worth getting that code in for this merge window as it does help fix / prove / evaluate the issues reported with larger number of CPUs. Userspace is not yet fixed as it is taking a bit of time for folks to understand the crux of the issue and find a proper resolution. Worst come to worst, I have a kludge-of-concept [3] of how to make kernel_read*() calls for modules unique / converge them, but I'm currently inclined to just see if userspace can fix this instead" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y/kXDqW+7d71C4wz@bombadil.infradead.org/ [0] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/025f2151-ce7c-5630-9b90-98742c97ac65@redhat.com [1] Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/927569/ [2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230414052840.1994456-3-mcgrof@kernel.org [3] * tag 'modules-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (121 commits) module: add debugging auto-load duplicate module support module: stats: fix invalid_mod_bytes typo module: remove use of uninitialized variable len module: fix building stats for 32-bit targets module: stats: include uapi/linux/module.h module: avoid allocation if module is already present and ready module: add debug stats to help identify memory pressure module: extract patient module check into helper modules/kmod: replace implementation with a semaphore Change DEFINE_SEMAPHORE() to take a number argument module: fix kmemleak annotations for non init ELF sections module: Ignore L0 and rename is_arm_mapping_symbol() module: Move is_arm_mapping_symbol() to module_symbol.h module: Sync code of is_arm_mapping_symbol() scripts/gdb: use mem instead of core_layout to get the module address interconnect: remove module-related code interconnect: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules zswap: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules zpool: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules x86/mm/dump_pagetables: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules ...
2023-04-20swiotlb: Omit total_used and used_hiwater if !CONFIG_DEBUG_FSPetr Tesarik
The tracking of used_hiwater adds an atomic operation to the hot path. This is acceptable only when debugging the kernel. To make sure that the fields can never be used by mistake, do not even include them in struct io_tlb_mem if CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set. The build fails after doing that. To fix it, it is necessary to remove all code specific to debugfs and instead provide a stub implementation of swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(). As a bonus, this change allows to remove one __maybe_unused attribute. Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-17swiotlb: Remove bounce buffer remapping for Hyper-VMichael Kelley
With changes to how Hyper-V guest VMs flip memory between private (encrypted) and shared (decrypted), creating a second kernel virtual mapping for shared memory is no longer necessary. Everything needed for the transition to shared is handled by set_memory_decrypted(). As such, remove swiotlb_unencrypted_base and the associated code. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1679838727-87310-8-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2023-04-16swiotlb: track and report io_tlb_used high water marks in debugfsMichael Kelley
swiotlb currently reports the total number of slabs and the instantaneous in-use slabs in debugfs. But with increased usage of swiotlb for all I/O in Confidential Computing (coco) VMs, it has become difficult to know how much memory to allocate for swiotlb bounce buffers, either via the automatic algorithm in the kernel or by specifying a value on the kernel boot line. The current automatic algorithm generously allocates swiotlb bounce buffer memory, and may be wasting significant memory in many use cases. To support better understanding of swiotlb usage, add tracking of the the high water mark for usage of the default swiotlb bounce buffer memory pool and any reserved memory pools. Report these high water marks in debugfs along with the other swiotlb pool metrics. Allow the high water marks to be reset to zero at runtime by writing to them. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-16swiotlb: fix debugfs reporting of reserved memory poolsMichael Kelley
For io_tlb_nslabs, the debugfs code reports the correct value for a specific reserved memory pool. But for io_tlb_used, the value reported is always for the default pool, not the specific reserved pool. Fix this. Fixes: 5c850d31880e ("swiotlb: fix passing local variable to debugfs_create_ulong()") Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-16swiotlb: relocate PageHighMem test away from rmem_swiotlb_setupDoug Berger
The reservedmem_of_init_fn's are invoked very early at boot before the memory zones have even been defined. This makes it inappropriate to test whether the page corresponding to a PFN is in ZONE_HIGHMEM from within one. Removing the check allows an ARM 32-bit kernel with SPARSEMEM enabled to boot properly since otherwise we would be de-referencing an uninitialized sparsemem map to perform pfn_to_page() check. The arm64 architecture happens to work (and also has no high memory) but other 32-bit architectures could also be having similar issues. While it would be nice to provide early feedback about a reserved DMA pool residing in highmem, it is not possible to do that until the first time we try to use it, which is where the check is moved to. Fixes: 0b84e4f8b793 ("swiotlb: Add restricted DMA pool initialization") Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-13dma-mapping: benchmark: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modulesNick Alcock
Since commit 8b41fc4454e ("kbuild: create modules.builtin without Makefile.modbuiltin or tristate.conf"), MODULE_LICENSE declarations are used to identify modules. As a consequence, uses of the macro in non-modules will cause modprobe to misidentify their containing object file as a module when it is not (false positives), and modprobe might succeed rather than failing with a suitable error message. So remove it in the files in this commit, none of which can be built as modules. Signed-off-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: linux-modules@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Hitomi Hasegawa <hasegawa-hitomi@fujitsu.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: iommu@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-04-07dma-mapping: provide CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENTJiaxun Yang
Provide a kconfig option to allow arches to manipulate default value of dma_default_coherent in Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-07dma-mapping: provide a fallback dma_default_coherentJiaxun Yang
dma_default_coherent was decleared unconditionally at kernel/dma/mapping.c but only decleared when any of non-coherent options is enabled in dma-map-ops.h. Guard the declaration in mapping.c with non-coherent options and provide a fallback definition. Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-06swiotlb: fix a braino in the alignment check fixPetr Tesarik
The alignment mask in swiotlb_do_find_slots() masks off the high bits which are not relevant for the alignment, so multiple requirements are combined with a bitwise OR rather than AND. In plain English, the stricter the alignment, the more bits must be set in iotlb_align_mask. Confusion may arise from the fact that the same variable is also used to mask off the offset within a swiotlb slot, which is achieved with a bitwise AND. Fixes: 0eee5ae10256 ("swiotlb: fix slot alignment checks") Reported-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAA42JLa1y9jJ7BgQvXeUYQh-K2mDNHd2BYZ4iZUz33r5zY7oAQ@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Kelsey Steele <kelseysteele@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230405003549.GA21326@linuxonhyperv3.guj3yctzbm1etfxqx2vob5hsef.xx.internal.cloudapp.net/ Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com> Tested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-05mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanelyKirill A. Shutemov
MAX_ORDER currently defined as number of orders page allocator supports: user can ask buddy allocator for page order between 0 and MAX_ORDER-1. This definition is counter-intuitive and lead to number of bugs all over the kernel. Change the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive: the range of orders user can ask from buddy allocator is 0..MAX_ORDER now. [kirill@shutemov.name: fix min() warning] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315153800.32wib3n5rickolvh@box [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix another min_t warning] [kirill@shutemov.name: fixups per Zi Yan] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230316232144.b7ic4cif4kjiabws@box.shutemov.name [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix underlining in docs] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202303191025.VRCTk6mP-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315113133.11326-11-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-03-30dma-debug: Use %pa to format phys_addr_tGeert Uytterhoeven
On 32-bit without LPAE: kernel/dma/debug.c: In function ‘debug_dma_dump_mappings’: kernel/dma/debug.c:537:7: warning: format ‘%llx’ expects argument of type ‘long long unsigned int’, but argument 9 has type ‘phys_addr_t’ {aka ‘unsigned int’} [-Wformat=] kernel/dma/debug.c: In function ‘dump_show’: kernel/dma/debug.c:568:59: warning: format ‘%llx’ expects argument of type ‘long long unsigned int’, but argument 11 has type ‘phys_addr_t’ {aka ‘unsigned int’} [-Wformat=] Fixes: bd89d69a529fbef3 ("dma-debug: add cacheline to user/kernel space dump messages") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202303160548.ReyuTsGD-lkp@intel.com Reported-by: noreply@ellerman.id.au Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-03-28dma-debug: add cacheline to user/kernel space dump messagesDesnes Nunes
Having the cacheline also printed on the debug_dma_dump_mappings() and dump_show() is useful for debugging. Furthermore, this also standardizes the messages shown on both dump functions. Signed-off-by: Desnes Nunes <desnesn@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-03-28dma-debug: small dma_debug_entry's comment and variable name updatesDesnes Nunes
Small update on dma_debug_entry's struct commentary and also standardize the usage of 'dma_addr' variable name from debug_dma_map_page() on debug_dma_unmap_page(), and similarly on debug_dma_free_coherent() Signed-off-by: Desnes Nunes <desnesn@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-03-28dma-direct: cleanup parameters to dma_direct_optimal_gfp_maskPetr Tesarik
Since both callers of dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask() pass dev->coherent_dma_mask as the second argument, it is better to remove that parameter altogether. Not only is reducing number of parameters good for readability, but the new function signature is also more logical: The optimal flags depend only on data contained in struct device. While touching this code, let's also rename phys_mask to phys_limit in dma_direct_alloc_from_pool(), because it is indeed a limit. Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petrtesarik@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-03-22swiotlb: fix slot alignment checksPetr Tesarik
Explicit alignment and page alignment are used only to calculate the stride, not when checking actual slot physical address. Originally, only page alignment was implemented, and that worked, because the whole SWIOTLB is allocated on a page boundary, so aligning the start index was sufficient to ensure a page-aligned slot. When commit 1f221a0d0dbf ("swiotlb: respect min_align_mask") added support for min_align_mask, the index could be incremented in the search loop, potentially finding an unaligned slot if minimum device alignment is between IO_TLB_SIZE and PAGE_SIZE. The bug could go unnoticed, because the slot size is 2 KiB, and the most common page size is 4 KiB, so there is no alignment value in between. IIUC the intention has been to find a slot that conforms to all alignment constraints: device minimum alignment, an explicit alignment (given as function parameter) and optionally page alignment (if allocation size is >= PAGE_SIZE). The most restrictive mask can be trivially computed with logical AND. The rest can stay. Fixes: 1f221a0d0dbf ("swiotlb: respect min_align_mask") Fixes: e81e99bacc9f ("swiotlb: Support aligned swiotlb buffers") Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-03-22swiotlb: use wrap_area_index() instead of open-coding itPetr Tesarik
No functional change, just use an existing helper. Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-03-15swiotlb: fix the deadlock in swiotlb_do_find_slotsGuoRui.Yu
In general, if swiotlb is sufficient, the logic of index = wrap_area_index(mem, index + 1) is fine, it will quickly take a slot and release the area->lock; But if swiotlb is insufficient and the device has min_align_mask requirements, such as NVME, we may not be able to satisfy index == wrap and exit the loop properly. In this case, other kernel threads will not be able to acquire the area->lock and release the slot, resulting in a deadlock. The current implementation of wrap_area_index does not involve a modulo operation, so adjusting the wrap to ensure the loop ends is not trivial. Introduce a new variable to record the number of loops and exit the loop after completing the traversal. Backtraces: Other CPUs are waiting this core to exit the swiotlb_do_find_slots loop. [10199.924391] RIP: 0010:swiotlb_do_find_slots+0x1fe/0x3e0 [10199.924403] Call Trace: [10199.924404] <TASK> [10199.924405] swiotlb_tbl_map_single+0xec/0x1f0 [10199.924407] swiotlb_map+0x5c/0x260 [10199.924409] ? nvme_pci_setup_prps+0x1ed/0x340 [10199.924411] dma_direct_map_page+0x12e/0x1c0 [10199.924413] nvme_map_data+0x304/0x370 [10199.924415] nvme_prep_rq.part.0+0x31/0x120 [10199.924417] nvme_queue_rq+0x77/0x1f0 ... [ 9639.596311] NMI backtrace for cpu 48 [ 9639.596336] Call Trace: [ 9639.596337] [ 9639.596338] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x37/0x40 [ 9639.596341] swiotlb_do_find_slots+0xef/0x3e0 [ 9639.596344] swiotlb_tbl_map_single+0xec/0x1f0 [ 9639.596347] swiotlb_map+0x5c/0x260 [ 9639.596349] dma_direct_map_sg+0x7a/0x280 [ 9639.596352] __dma_map_sg_attrs+0x30/0x70 [ 9639.596355] dma_map_sgtable+0x1d/0x30 [ 9639.596356] nvme_map_data+0xce/0x370 ... [ 9639.595665] NMI backtrace for cpu 50 [ 9639.595682] Call Trace: [ 9639.595682] [ 9639.595683] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x37/0x40 [ 9639.595686] swiotlb_release_slots.isra.0+0x86/0x180 [ 9639.595688] dma_direct_unmap_sg+0xcf/0x1a0 [ 9639.595690] nvme_unmap_data.part.0+0x43/0xc0 Fixes: 1f221a0d0dbf ("swiotlb: respect min_align_mask") Signed-off-by: GuoRui.Yu <GuoRui.Yu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Xiaokang Hu <xiaokang.hxk@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-02-22swiotlb: mark swiotlb_memblock_alloc() as __initRandy Dunlap
swiotlb_memblock_alloc() calls memblock_alloc(), which calls (__init) memblock_alloc_try_nid(). However, swiotlb_membloc_alloc() can be marked as __init since it is only called by swiotlb_init_remap(), which is already marked as __init. This prevents a modpost build warning/error: WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: swiotlb_memblock_alloc (section: .text) -> memblock_alloc_try_nid (section: .init.text) WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: swiotlb_memblock_alloc (section: .text) -> memblock_alloc_try_nid (section: .init.text) This fixes the build warning/error seen on ARM64, PPC64, S390, i386, and x86_64. Fixes: 8d58aa484920 ("swiotlb: reduce the swiotlb buffer size on allocation failure") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: iommu@lists.linux.dev Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-02-16swiotlb: remove swiotlb_max_segmentChristoph Hellwig
swiotlb_max_segment has always been a bogus API, so remove it now that the remaining callers are gone. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2022-12-21dma-mapping: reject GFP_COMP for noncoherent allocationsChristoph Hellwig
While not quite as bogus as for the dma-coherent allocations that were fixed earlier, GFP_COMP for these allocations has no benefits for the dma-direct case, and can't be supported at all by dma dma-iommu backend which splits up allocations into smaller orders. Due to an oversight in ffcb75458460 that flag stopped being cleared for all dma allocations, but only got rejected for coherent ones, so fix up these callers to not allow __GFP_COMP as well after the sound code has been fixed to not ask for it. Fixes: ffcb75458460 ("dma-mapping: reject __GFP_COMP in dma_alloc_attrs") Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Reported-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Tested-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
2022-11-21dma-mapping: reject __GFP_COMP in dma_alloc_attrsChristoph Hellwig
DMA allocations can never be turned back into a page pointer, so requesting compound pages doesn't make sense and it can't even be supported at all by various backends. Reject __GFP_COMP with a warning in dma_alloc_attrs, and stop clearing the flag in the arm dma ops and dma-iommu. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
2022-11-01swiotlb: reduce the swiotlb buffer size on allocation failureAlexey Kardashevskiy
At the moment the AMD encrypted platform reserves 6% of RAM for SWIOTLB or 1GB, whichever is less. However it is possible that there is no block big enough in the low memory which make SWIOTLB allocation fail and the kernel continues without DMA. In such case a VM hangs on DMA. This moves alloc+remap to a helper and calls it from a loop where the size is halved on each iteration. This updates default_nslabs on successful allocation which looks like an oversight as not doing so should have broken callers of swiotlb_size_or_default(). Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-10-10Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
2022-10-03dma: kmsan: unpoison DMA mappingsAlexander Potapenko
KMSAN doesn't know about DMA memory writes performed by devices. We unpoison such memory when it's mapped to avoid false positive reports. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-22-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-20swiotlb: don't panic!Robin Murphy
The panics in swiotlb are relics of a bygone era, some of them inadvertently inherited from a memblock refactor, and all of them unnecessary since they are in places that may also fail gracefully anyway. Convert the panics in swiotlb_init_remap() into non-fatal warnings more consistent with the other bail-out paths there and in swiotlb_init_late() (but don't bother trying to roll anything back, since if anything does actually fail that early, the aim is merely to keep going as far as possible to get more diagnostic information out of the inevitably-dying kernel). It's not for SWIOTLB to decide that the system is terminally compromised just because there *might* turn out to be one or more 32-bit devices that might want to make streaming DMA mappings, especially since we already handle the no-buffer case later if it turns out someone did want it. Similarly though, downgrade that panic in swiotlb_tbl_map_single(), since even if we do get to that point it's an overly extreme reaction. It makes little difference to the DMA API caller whether a mapping fails because the buffer is full or because there is no buffer, and once again it's not for SWIOTLB to presume that any particular DMA mapping is so fundamental to the operation of the system that it must be terminal if it could never succeed. Even if the caller handles failure by futilely retrying forever, a single stuck thread is considerably less impactful to the user than a needless panic. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-20swiotlb: replace kmap_atomic() with memcpy_{from,to}_page()Fabio M. De Francesco
The use of kmap_atomic() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page(), which can also be used in atomic context (including interrupts). Replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page(). Instead of open coding mapping, memcpy(), and un-mapping, use the memcpy_{from,to}_page() helper. Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-07dma-mapping: mark dma_supported staticChristoph Hellwig
Now that the remaining users in drivers are gone, this function can be marked static. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-07swiotlb: fix a typoChao Gao
"overwirte" isn't a word. It should be "overwrite". Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-07swiotlb: avoid potential left shift overflowChao Gao
The second operand passed to slot_addr() is declared as int or unsigned int in all call sites. The left-shift to get the offset of a slot can overflow if swiotlb size is larger than 4G. Convert the macro to an inline function and declare the second argument as phys_addr_t to avoid the potential overflow. Fixes: 26a7e094783d ("swiotlb: refactor swiotlb_tbl_map_single") Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-07dma-debug: improve search for partial syncsRobin Murphy
When bucket_find_contains() tries to find the original entry for a partial sync, it manages to constrain its search in a way that is both too restrictive and not restrictive enough. A driver which only uses single mappings rather than scatterlists might not set max_seg_size, but could still technically perform a partial sync at an offset of more than 64KB into a sufficiently large mapping, so we could stop searching too early before reaching a legitimate entry. Conversely, if no valid entry is present and max_range is large enough, we can pointlessly search buckets that we've already searched, or that represent an impossible wrapping around the bottom of the address space. At worst, the (legitimate) case of max_seg_size == UINT_MAX can make the loop infinite. Replace the fragile and frankly hard-to-follow "range" logic with a simple counted loop for the number of possible hash buckets below the given address. Reported-by: Yunfei Wang <yf.wang@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-07Revert "swiotlb: panic if nslabs is too small"Yu Zhao
This reverts commit 0bf28fc40d89b1a3e00d1b79473bad4e9ca20ad1. Reasons: 1. new panic()s shouldn't be added [1]. 2. It does no "cleanup" but breaks MIPS [2]. v2: properly solved the conflict [3] with commit 20347fca71a38 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wit-DmhMfQErY29JSPjFgebx_Ld+pnerc4J2Ag990WwAA@mail.gmail.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220820012031.1285979-1-yuzhao@google.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/202208310701.LKr1WDCh-lkp@intel.com/ Fixes: 0bf28fc40d89b ("swiotlb: panic if nslabs is too small") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-08-08Merge tag 'rproc-v5.20' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux Pull remoteproc updates from Bjorn Andersson: "This introduces support for the remoteproc on Mediatek MT8188, and enables caches for MT8186 SCP. It adds support for PRU cores found on the TI K3 AM62x SoCs. It moves the recovery work after a firmware crash to an unbound workqueue, to allow recovery to happen in parallel. A new DMA API is introduced to release dma_mem for a device. It adds support a panic handler for the Qualcomm modem remoteproc, with the goal of having caches flushed in memory dumps for post-mortem debugging and it introduces a mechanism to wait for the modem firmware on SM8450 to decrypt part of its memory for post-mortem debugging. Qualcomm sysmon is restricted to only inform remote processors about peers that are actually running, to avoid a race where Linux tries to notify a recovering remote processor about its peers new state. A mechanism for waiting for the sysmon connection to be established is also introduced, to avoid out-of-sync updates for rapidly restarting remote processors. A number of Devicetree binding cleanups and conversions to YAML are introduced, to facilitate Devicetree validation. Lastly it introduces a number of smaller fixes and cleanups in the core and a few different drivers" * tag 'rproc-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux: (42 commits) remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_pas: Do not fail if regulators are not found drivers/remoteproc: fix repeated words in comments remoteproc: Directly use ida_alloc()/free() remoteproc: Use unbounded workqueue for recovery work remoteproc: using pm_runtime_resume_and_get instead of pm_runtime_get_sync remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_pas: Deal silently with optional px and cx regulators remoteproc: sysmon: Send sysmon state only for running rprocs remoteproc: sysmon: Wait for SSCTL service to come up remoteproc: qcom: q6v5: Set q6 state to offline on receiving wdog irq remoteproc: qcom: pas: Check if coredump is enabled remoteproc: qcom: pas: Mark devices as wakeup capable remoteproc: qcom: pas: Mark va as io memory remoteproc: qcom: pas: Add decrypt shutdown support for modem remoteproc: qcom: q6v5-mss: add powerdomains to MSM8996 config remoteproc: qcom_q6v5: Introduce panic handler for MSS remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Update MBA log info remoteproc: qcom: correct kerneldoc remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: map/unmap metadata region before/after use remoteproc: qcom: using pm_runtime_resume_and_get to simplify the code remoteproc: mediatek: Support MT8188 SCP ...
2022-08-06Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.20-2022-08-06' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - convert arm32 to the common dma-direct code (Arnd Bergmann, Robin Murphy, Christoph Hellwig) - restructure the PCIe peer to peer mapping support (Logan Gunthorpe) - allow the IOMMU code to communicate an optional DMA mapping length and use that in scsi and libata (John Garry) - split the global swiotlb lock (Tianyu Lan) - various fixes and cleanup (Chao Gao, Dan Carpenter, Dongli Zhang, Lukas Bulwahn, Robin Murphy) * tag 'dma-mapping-5.20-2022-08-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (45 commits) swiotlb: fix passing local variable to debugfs_create_ulong() dma-mapping: reformat comment to suppress htmldoc warning PCI/P2PDMA: Remove pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg() RDMA/rw: drop pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg() RDMA/core: introduce ib_dma_pci_p2p_dma_supported() nvme-pci: convert to using dma_map_sgtable() nvme-pci: check DMA ops when indicating support for PCI P2PDMA iommu/dma: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-iommu map_sg iommu: Explicitly skip bus address marked segments in __iommu_map_sg() dma-mapping: add flags to dma_map_ops to indicate PCI P2PDMA support dma-direct: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-direct map_sg dma-mapping: allow EREMOTEIO return code for P2PDMA transfers PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce helpers for dma_map_sg implementations PCI/P2PDMA: Attempt to set map_type if it has not been set lib/scatterlist: add flag for indicating P2PDMA segments in an SGL swiotlb: clean up some coding style and minor issues dma-mapping: update comment after dmabounce removal scsi: sd: Add a comment about limiting max_sectors to shost optimal limit ata: libata-scsi: cap ata_device->max_sectors according to shost->max_sectors scsi: scsi_transport_sas: cap shost opt_sectors according to DMA optimal limit ...
2022-07-28swiotlb: fix passing local variable to debugfs_create_ulong()Tianyu Lan
Debugfs node will be run-timely checked and so local variable should be not passed to debugfs_create_ulong(). Fix it via debugfs_create_file() to create io_tlb_used node and calculate used io tlb number with fops_io_tlb_used attribute. Fixes: 20347fca71a3 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock") Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-07-28dma-mapping: reformat comment to suppress htmldoc warningLogan Gunthorpe
make html doc reports a cryptic warning with the commit named below: kernel/dma/mapping.c:258: WARNING: Option list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. Seems the parser is a bit fussy about the tabbing and having a single space tab causes the warning. To suppress the warning add another tab to the list and reindent everything. Fixes: 7c2645a2a30a ("dma-mapping: allow EREMOTEIO return code for P2PDMA transfers") Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-07-26dma-mapping: add flags to dma_map_ops to indicate PCI P2PDMA supportLogan Gunthorpe
Add a flags member to the dma_map_ops structure with one flag to indicate support for PCI P2PDMA. Also, add a helper to check if a device supports PCI P2PDMA. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>