summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/powerpc/mm
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2018-01-19powerpc/64: Rename soft_enabled to irq_soft_maskMadhavan Srinivasan
Rename the paca->soft_enabled to paca->irq_soft_mask as it is no longer used as a flag for interrupt state, but a mask. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-19powerpc/64: Add #defines for paca->soft_enabled flagsMadhavan Srinivasan
Two #defines IRQS_ENABLED and IRQS_DISABLED are added to be used when updating paca->soft_enabled. Replace the hardcoded values used when updating paca->soft_enabled with IRQ_(EN|DIS)ABLED #define. No logic change. Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-18powerpc/pseries: lift RTAS limit for hashNicholas Piggin
With the previous patch to switch to 64-bit mode after returning from RTAS and before doing any memory accesses, the RMA limit need not be clamped to 1GB to avoid RTAS bugs. Keep the 1GB limit for older firmware (although this is more of a kernel concern than RTAS), and remove it starting with POWER9. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-18powerpc/pseries: lift RTAS limit for radixNicholas Piggin
With the previous patch to switch to 64-bit mode after returning from RTAS and before doing any memory accesses, the RMA limit need not be clamped to 1GB to avoid RTAS bugs. Keep the 1GB limit for older firmware (although this is more of a kernel concern than RTAS), and remove it starting with POWER9. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-18powerpc/pseries: radix is not subject to RMA limit, remove itNicholas Piggin
The radix guest is not subject to the paravirtualized HPT VRMA limit, so remove that from ppc64_rma_size calculation for that platform. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-18powerpc/powernv: Remove real mode access limit for early allocationsNicholas Piggin
This removes the RMA limit on powernv platform, which constrains early allocations such as PACAs and stacks. There are still other restrictions that must be followed, such as bolted SLB limits, but real mode addressing has no constraints. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-18powerpc/64s: Improve local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9Nicholas Piggin
There are several cases outside the normal address space management where a CPU's entire local TLB is to be flushed: 1. Booting the kernel, in case something has left stale entries in the TLB (e.g., kexec). 2. Machine check, to clean corrupted TLB entries. One other place where the TLB is flushed, is waking from deep idle states. The flush is a side-effect of calling ->cpu_restore with the intention of re-setting various SPRs. The flush itself is unnecessary because in the first case, the TLB should not acquire new corrupted TLB entries as part of sleep/wake (though they may be lost). This type of TLB flush is coded inflexibly, several times for each CPU type, and they have a number of problems with ISA v3.0B: - The current radix mode of the MMU is not taken into account, it is always done as a hash flushn For IS=2 (LPID-matching flush from host) and IS=3 with HV=0 (guest kernel flush), tlbie(l) is undefined if the R field does not match the current radix mode. - ISA v3.0B hash must flush the partition and process table caches as well. - ISA v3.0B radix must flush partition and process scoped translations, partition and process table caches, and also the page walk cache. So consolidate the flushing code and implement it in C and inline asm under the mm/ directory with the rest of the flush code. Add ISA v3.0B cases for radix and hash, and use the radix flush in radix environment. Provide a way for IS=2 (LPID flush) to specify the radix mode of the partition. Have KVM pass in the radix mode of the guest. Take out the flushes from early cputable/dt_cpu_ftrs detection hooks, and move it later in the boot process after, the MMU registers are set up and before relocation is first turned on. The TLB flush is no longer called when restoring from deep idle states. This was not be done as a separate step because booting secondaries uses the same cpu_restore as idle restore, which needs the TLB flush. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc: Use the TRAP macro whenever comparing a trap numberBenjamin Herrenschmidt
Trap numbers can have extra bits at the bottom that need to be filtered out. There are a few cases where we don't do that. It's possible that we got lucky but better safe than sorry. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc/8xx: Use L1 entry APG to handle _PAGE_ACCESSED for CONFIG_SWAPChristophe Leroy
When CONFIG_SWAP is set, the TLB miss handlers have to also take into account _PAGE_ACCESSED flag. At the moment it is done by anding _PAGE_ACCESSED into _PAGE_PRESENT using 3 instructions. This patch uses APG for handling _PAGE_ACCESSED, allowing to just copy _PAGE_ACCESSED bit into APG field, hence reducing the action to a single instruction. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc/8xx: Remove _PAGE_USER and handle user access at PMD levelChristophe Leroy
As Linux kernel separates KERNEL and USER address spaces, there is therefore no need to flag USER access at page level. Today, the 8xx TLB handlers already handle user access in the L1 entry through Access Protection Groups, it is then natural to move the user access handling at PMD level once _PAGE_NA allows to handle PAGE_NONE protection without _PAGE_USER In the mean time, as we free up one bit in the PTE, we can use it to include SPS (page size flag) in the PTE and avoid handling it at every TLB miss hence removing special handling based on compiled page size. For _PAGE_EXEC, we rework it to use PP PTE bits, avoiding the copy of _PAGE_EXEC bit into the L1 entry. Unfortunatly we are not able to put it at the correct location as it conflicts with NA/RO/RW bits for data entries. Upper bits of APG in L1 entry overlap with PMD base address. In order to avoid having to filter that out, we set up all groups so that upper bits can have any value. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc/mm: Introduce _PAGE_NAChristophe Leroy
Today, PAGE_NONE is defined as a page not having _PAGE_USER. In some circunstances, when the CPU supports it, it might be better to be able to flag a page with NO ACCESS. In a following patch, the 8xx will switch user access being flagged in the PMD, therefore it will not be possible anymore to use _PAGE_USER as a way to flag a page with no access. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc/mm: extend _PAGE_PRIVILEGED to all CPUsChristophe Leroy
commit ac29c64089b74 ("powerpc/mm: Replace _PAGE_USER with _PAGE_PRIVILEGED") introduced _PAGE_PRIVILEGED for BOOK3S/64 This patch generalises _PAGE_PRIVILEGED for all CPUs, allowing to have either _PAGE_PRIVILEGED or _PAGE_USER or both. PPC_8xx has a _PAGE_SHARED flag which is set for and only for all non user pages. Lets rename it _PAGE_PRIVILEGED to remove confusion as it has nothing to do with Linux shared pages. On BookE, there's a _PAGE_BAP_SR which has to be set for kernel pages: defining _PAGE_PRIVILEGED as _PAGE_BAP_SR will make this generic Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc/drmem: Add support for ibm, dynamic-memory-v2 propertyNathan Fontenot
The Power Hypervisor has introduced a new device tree format for the property describing the dynamic reconfiguration LMBs for a system, ibm,dynamic-memory-v2. This new format condenses the size of the property, especially on large memory systems, by reporting sets of LMBs that have the same properties (flags and associativity array index). This patch updates the powerpc/mm/drmem.c code to provide routines that can parse the new device tree format during the walk_drmem_lmb* routines used during boot, the creation of the LMB array, and updating the device tree to create a new property in the proper format for ibm,dynamic-memory-v2. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc: Move of_drconf_cell struct to asm/drmem.hNathan Fontenot
Now that the powerpc code parses dynamic reconfiguration memory LMB information from the LMB array and not the device tree directly we can move the of_drconf_cell struct to drmem.h where it fits better. In addition, the struct is renamed to of_drconf_cell_v1 in anticipation of upcoming support for version 2 of the dynamic reconfiguration property and the members are typed as __be* values to reflect how they exist in the device tree. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc/pseries: Update memory hotplug code to use drmem LMB arrayNathan Fontenot
Update the pseries memory hotplug code to use the newly added dynamic reconfiguration LMB array. Doing this is required for the upcoming support of version 2 of the dynamic reconfiguration device tree property. In addition, making this change cleans up the code that parses the LMB information as we no longer need to worry about device tree format. This allows us to discard one of the first steps on memory hotplug where we make a working copy of the device tree property and convert the entire property to cpu format. Instead we just use the LMB array directly while holding the memory hotplug lock. This patch also moves the updating of the device tree property to powerpc/mm/drmem.c. This allows to the hotplug code to work without needing to know the device tree format and provides a single routine for updating the device tree property. This new routine will handle determination of the proper device tree format and generate a properly formatted device tree property. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc/numa: Update numa code use walk_drmem_lmbsNathan Fontenot
Update code in powerpc/numa.c to use the walk_drmem_lmbs() routine instead of parsing the device tree directly. This is in anticipation of introducing a new ibm,dynamic-memory-v2 property with a different format. This will allow the numa code to use a single initialization routine per-LMB irregardless of the device tree format. Additionally, to support additional routines in numa.c that need to look up LMB information, an late_init routine is added to drmem.c to allocate the array of LMB information. This LMB array will provide per-LMB information to separate the LMB data from the device tree format. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc/mm: Separate ibm, dynamic-memory data from DT formatNathan Fontenot
We currently have code to parse the dynamic reconfiguration LMB information from the ibm,dynamic-meory device tree property in multiple locations; numa.c, prom.c, and pseries/hotplug-memory.c. In anticipation of adding support for a version 2 of the ibm,dynamic-memory property this patch aims to separate the device tree information from the device tree format. Doing this requires a two step process to avoid a possibly very large bootmem allocation early in boot. During initial boot, new routines are provided to walk the device tree property and make a call-back for each LMB. The second step (introduced in later patches) will allocate an array of LMB information that can be used directly without needing to know the DT format. This approach provides the benefit of consolidating the device tree property parsing to a single location and (eventually) providing a common data structure for retrieving LMB information. This patch introduces a routine to walk the ibm,dynamic-memory property in the flattened device tree and updates the prom.c code to use this to initialize memory. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc/numa: Look up associativity array in of_drconf_to_nid_singleNathan Fontenot
Look up the associativity arrays in of_drconf_to_nid_single when deriving the nid for a LMB instead of having it passed in as a parameter. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc/numa: Look up device node in of_get_usable_memory()Nathan Fontenot
Look up the device node for the usable memory property instead of having it passed in as a parameter. This changes precedes an update in which the calling routines for of_get_usable_memory() will not have the device node pointer to pass in. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16powerpc/numa: Look up device node in of_get_assoc_arrays()Nathan Fontenot
Look up the device node for the associativity array property instead of having it passed in as a parameter. This changes precedes an update in which the calling routines for of_get_assoc_arrays() will not have the device node pointer to pass in. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-22powerpc/mm/hugetlb: Use pte_access_permitted for hugetlb access checkAneesh Kumar K.V
No functional change in this patch. This update gup_hugepte to use the helper. This will help later when we add memory keys. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-20powerpc: capture the PTE format changes in the dump pte reportRam Pai
The H_PAGE_F_SECOND,H_PAGE_F_GIX are not in the 64K main-PTE. capture these changes in the dump pte report. Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-20powerpc: use helper functions to get and set hash slotsRam Pai
replace redundant code in __hash_page_4K() and flush_hash_page() with helper functions pte_get_hash_gslot() and pte_set_hidx() Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-20powerpc: Free up four 64K PTE bits in 64K backed HPTE pagesRam Pai
Rearrange 64K PTE bits to free up bits 3, 4, 5 and 6 in the 64K backed HPTE pages. This along with the earlier patch will entirely free up the four bits from 64K PTE. The bit numbers are big-endian as defined in the ISA3.0 This patch does the following change to 64K PTE backed by 64K HPTE. H_PAGE_F_SECOND (S) which occupied bit 4 moves to the second part of the pte to bit 60. H_PAGE_F_GIX (G,I,X) which occupied bit 5, 6 and 7 also moves to the second part of the pte to bit 61, 62, 63, 64 respectively since bit 7 is now freed up, we move H_PAGE_BUSY (B) from bit 9 to bit 7. The second part of the PTE will hold (H_PAGE_F_SECOND|H_PAGE_F_GIX) at bit 60,61,62,63. NOTE: None of the bits in the secondary PTE were not used by 64k-HPTE backed PTE. Before the patch, the 64K HPTE backed 64k PTE format was as follows 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10...........................63 : : : : : : : : : : : : v v v v v v v v v v v v ,-,-,-,-,--,--,--,--,-,-,-,-,-,------------------,-,-,-, |x|x|x| |S |G |I |X |x|B| |x|x|................|x|x|x|x| <- primary pte '_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'_'________________'_'_'_'_' | | | | | | | | | | | | |..................| | | | | <- secondary pte '_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'__________________'_'_'_'_' After the patch, the 64k HPTE backed 64k PTE format is as follows 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10...........................63 : : : : : : : : : : : : v v v v v v v v v v v v ,-,-,-,-,--,--,--,--,-,-,-,-,-,------------------,-,-,-, |x|x|x| | | | |B |x| | |x|x|................|.|.|.|.| <- primary pte '_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'_'________________'_'_'_'_' | | | | | | | | | | | | |..................|S|G|I|X| <- secondary pte '_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'__________________'_'_'_'_' The above PTE changes is applicable to hugetlbpages aswell. The patch does the following code changes: a) moves the H_PAGE_F_SECOND and H_PAGE_F_GIX to 4k PTE header since it is no more needed b the 64k PTEs. b) abstracts out __real_pte() and __rpte_to_hidx() so the caller need not know the bit location of the slot. c) moves the slot bits to the secondary pte. Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-20powerpc: Free up four 64K PTE bits in 4K backed HPTE pagesRam Pai
Rearrange 64K PTE bits to free up bits 3, 4, 5 and 6, in the 4K backed HPTE pages.These bits continue to be used for 64K backed HPTE pages in this patch, but will be freed up in the next patch. The bit numbers are big-endian as defined in the ISA3.0 The patch does the following change to the 4k HTPE backed 64K PTE's format. H_PAGE_BUSY moves from bit 3 to bit 9 (B bit in the figure below) V0 which occupied bit 4 is not used anymore. V1 which occupied bit 5 is not used anymore. V2 which occupied bit 6 is not used anymore. V3 which occupied bit 7 is not used anymore. Before the patch, the 4k backed 64k PTE format was as follows 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10...........................63 : : : : : : : : : : : : v v v v v v v v v v v v ,-,-,-,-,--,--,--,--,-,-,-,-,-,------------------,-,-,-, |x|x|x|B|V0|V1|V2|V3|x| | |x|x|................|x|x|x|x| <- primary pte '_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'_'________________'_'_'_'_' |S|G|I|X|S |G |I |X |S|G|I|X|..................|S|G|I|X| <- secondary pte '_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'__________________'_'_'_'_' After the patch, the 4k backed 64k PTE format is as follows 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10...........................63 : : : : : : : : : : : : v v v v v v v v v v v v ,-,-,-,-,--,--,--,--,-,-,-,-,-,------------------,-,-,-, |x|x|x| | | | | |x|B| |x|x|................|.|.|.|.| <- primary pte '_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'_'________________'_'_'_'_' |S|G|I|X|S |G |I |X |S|G|I|X|..................|S|G|I|X| <- secondary pte '_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'__________________'_'_'_'_' the four bits S,G,I,X (one quadruplet per 4k HPTE) that cache the hash-bucket slot value, is initialized to 1,1,1,1 indicating -- an invalid slot. If a HPTE gets cached in a 1111 slot(i.e 7th slot of secondary hash bucket), it is released immediately. In other words, even though 1111 is a valid slot value in the hash bucket, we consider it invalid and release the slot and the HPTE. This gives us the opportunity to determine the validity of S,G,I,X bits based on its contents and not on any of the bits V0,V1,V2 or V3 in the primary PTE When we release a HPTE cached in the 1111 slot we also release a legitimate slot in the primary hash bucket and unmap its corresponding HPTE. This is to ensure that we do get a HPTE cached in a slot of the primary hash bucket, the next time we retry. Though treating 1111 slot as invalid, reduces the number of available slots in the hash bucket and may have an effect on the performance, the probabilty of hitting a 1111 slot is extermely low. Compared to the current scheme, the above scheme reduces the number of false hash table updates significantly and has the added advantage of releasing four valuable PTE bits for other purpose. NOTE:even though bits 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 are not used when the 64K PTE is backed by 4k HPTE, they continue to be used if the PTE gets backed by 64k HPTE. The next patch will decouple that aswell, and truely release the bits. This idea was jointly developed by Paul Mackerras, Aneesh, Michael Ellermen and myself. 4K PTE format remains unchanged currently. The patch does the following code changes a) PTE flags are split between 64k and 4k header files. b) __hash_page_4K() is reimplemented to reflect the above logic. Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-20powerpc: introduce pte_get_hash_gslot() helperRam Pai
Introduce pte_get_hash_gslot()() which returns the global slot number of the HPTE in the global hash table. This function will come in handy as we work towards re-arranging the PTE bits in the later patches. Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-04powerpc: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warningJoe Perches
At some point, pr_warning will be removed so all logging messages use a consistent <prefix>_warn style. Update arch/powerpc/ Miscellanea: o Coalesce formats o Realign arguments o Use %s, __func__ instead of embedded function names o Remove unnecessary line continuations Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> [mpe: Rebase due to some %pOF changes.] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-01Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "Two fixes for nasty kexec/kdump crashes in certain configurations. A couple of minor fixes for the new TIDR code. A fix for an oops in a CXL error handling path. Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan, Christophe Lombard, David Gibson, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Vaibhav Jain" * tag 'powerpc-4.15-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc: Do not assign thread.tidr if already assigned powerpc: Avoid signed to unsigned conversion in set_thread_tidr() powerpc/kexec: Fix kexec/kdump in P9 guest kernels powerpc/powernv: Fix kexec crashes caused by tlbie tracing cxl: Check if vphb exists before iterating over AFU devices
2017-11-24Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "A small batch of fixes, about 50% tagged for stable and the rest for recently merged code. There's one more fix for the >128T handling on hash. Once a process had requested a single mmap above 128T we would then always search above 128T. The correct behaviour is to consider the hint address in isolation for each mmap request. Then a couple of fixes for the IMC PMU, a missing EXPORT_SYMBOL in VAS, a fix for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 32-bit, and a fix to correctly identify P9 DD2.1 but in code that is currently not used by default. Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Madhavan Srinivasan, Sukadev Bhattiprolu" * tag 'powerpc-4.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/64s: Fix Power9 DD2.1 logic in DT CPU features powerpc/perf: Fix IMC_MAX_PMU macro powerpc/perf: Fix pmu_count to count only nest imc pmus powerpc: Fix boot on BOOK3S_32 with CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX powerpc/perf/imc: Use cpu_to_node() not topology_physical_package_id() powerpc/vas: Export chip_to_vas_id() powerpc/64s/slice: Use addr limit when computing slice mask
2017-11-23powerpc/powernv: Fix kexec crashes caused by tlbie tracingMahesh Salgaonkar
Rebooting into a new kernel with kexec fails in trace_tlbie() which is called from native_hpte_clear(). This happens if the running kernel has CONFIG_LOCKDEP enabled. With lockdep enabled, the tracepoints always execute few RCU checks regardless of whether tracing is on or off. We are already in the last phase of kexec sequence in real mode with HILE_BE set. At this point the RCU check ends up in RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN and causes kexec to fail. Fix this by not calling trace_tlbie() from native_hpte_clear(). mpe: It's not safe to call trace points at this point in the kexec path, even if we could avoid the RCU checks/warnings. The only solution is to not call them. Fixes: 0428491cba92 ("powerpc/mm: Trace tlbie(l) instructions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+ Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-20powerpc/64s/slice: Use addr limit when computing slice maskAneesh Kumar K.V
While computing slice mask for the free area we need make sure we only search in the addr limit applicable for this mmap. We update the slb_addr_limit after we request for a mmap above 128TB. But the following mmap request with hint addr below 128TB should still limit its search to below 128TB. ie. we should not use slb_addr_limit to compute slice mask in this case. Instead, we should derive high addr limit based on the mmap hint addr value. Fixes: f4ea6dcb08ea ("powerpc/mm: Enable mappings above 128TB") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-16Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "A bit of a small release, I suspect in part due to me travelling for KS. But my backlog of patches to review is smaller than usual, so I think in part folks just didn't send as much this cycle. Non-highlights: - Five fixes for the >128T address space handling, both to fix bugs in our implementation and to bring the semantics exactly into line with x86. Highlights: - Support for a new OPAL call on bare metal machines which gives us a true NMI (ie. is not masked by MSR[EE]=0) for debugging etc. - Support for Power9 DD2 in the CXL driver. - Improvements to machine check handling so that uncorrectable errors can be reported into the generic memory_failure() machinery. - Some fixes and improvements for VPHN, which is used under PowerVM to notify the Linux partition of topology changes. - Plumbing to enable TM (transactional memory) without suspend on some Power9 processors (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND). - Support for emulating vector loads form cache-inhibited memory, on some Power9 revisions. - Disable the fast-endian switch "syscall" by default (behind a CONFIG), we believe it has never had any users. - A major rework of the API drivers use when initiating and waiting for long running operations performed by OPAL firmware, and changes to the powernv_flash driver to use the new API. - Several fixes for the handling of FP/VMX/VSX while processes are using transactional memory. - Optimisations of TLB range flushes when using the radix MMU on Power9. - Improvements to the VAS facility used to access coprocessors on Power9, and related improvements to the way the NX crypto driver handles requests. - Implementation of PMEM_API and UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE for 64-bit. Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Allen Pais, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Joel Stanley, Kamalesh Babulal, Kautuk Consul, Markus Elfring, Masami Hiramatsu, Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pedro Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud, Sandipan Das, Seth Forshee, Shriya, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, and William A. Kennington III" * tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (151 commits) powerpc/64s: Fix Power9 DD2.0 workarounds by adding DD2.1 feature powerpc/64s: Fix masking of SRR1 bits on instruction fault powerpc/64s: mm_context.addr_limit is only used on hash powerpc/64s/radix: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation powerpc/64s/hash: Allow MAP_FIXED allocations to cross 128TB boundary powerpc/64s/hash: Fix fork() with 512TB process address space powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 512T hint detection to use >= 128T powerpc: Fix DABR match on hash based systems powerpc/signal: Properly handle return value from uprobe_deny_signal() powerpc/fadump: use kstrtoint to handle sysfs store powerpc/lib: Implement UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE API powerpc/lib: Implement PMEM API powerpc/powernv/npu: Don't explicitly flush nmmu tlb powerpc/powernv/npu: Use flush_all_mm() instead of flush_tlb_mm() powerpc/powernv/idle: Round up latency and residency values powerpc/kprobes: refactor kprobe_lookup_name for safer string operations powerpc/kprobes: Blacklist emulate_update_regs() from kprobes powerpc/kprobes: Do not disable interrupts for optprobes and kprobes_on_ftrace powerpc/kprobes: Disable preemption before invoking probe handler for optprobes ...
2017-11-15mm: remove cold parameter from free_hot_cold_page*Mel Gorman
Most callers users of free_hot_cold_page claim the pages being released are cache hot. The exception is the page reclaim paths where it is likely that enough pages will be freed in the near future that the per-cpu lists are going to be recycled and the cache hotness information is lost. As no one really cares about the hotness of pages being released to the allocator, just ditch the parameter. The APIs are renamed to indicate that it's no longer about hot/cold pages. It should also be less confusing as there are subtle differences between them. __free_pages drops a reference and frees a page when the refcount reaches zero. free_hot_cold_page handled pages whose refcount was already zero which is non-obvious from the name. free_unref_page should be more obvious. No performance impact is expected as the overhead is marginal. The parameter is removed simply because it is a bit stupid to have a useless parameter copied everywhere. [mgorman@techsingularity.net: add pages to head, not tail] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019154321.qtpzaeftoyyw4iey@techsingularity.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-8-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15mm: account pud page tablesKirill A. Shutemov
On a machine with 5-level paging support a process can allocate significant amount of memory and stay unnoticed by oom-killer and memory cgroup. The trick is to allocate a lot of PUD page tables. We don't account PUD page tables, only PMD and PTE. We already addressed the same issue for PMD page tables, see commit dc6c9a35b66b ("mm: account pmd page tables to the process"). Introduction of 5-level paging brings the same issue for PUD page tables. The patch expands accounting to PUD level. [kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com: s/pmd_t/pud_t/] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171004074305.x35eh5u7ybbt5kar@black.fi.intel.com [heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: s390/mm: fix pud table accounting] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171103090551.18231-1-heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171002080427.3320-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-13Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet another big pile of changes: - More year 2038 work from Arnd slowly reaching the point where we need to think about the syscalls themself. - A new timer function which allows to conditionally (re)arm a timer only when it's either not running or the new expiry time is sooner than the armed expiry time. This allows to use a single timer for multiple timeout requirements w/o caring about the first expiry time at the call site. - A new NMI safe accessor to clock real time for the printk timestamp work. Can be used by tracing, perf as well if required. - A large number of timer setup conversions from Kees which got collected here because either maintainers requested so or they simply got ignored. As Kees pointed out already there are a few trivial merge conflicts and some redundant commits which was unavoidable due to the size of this conversion effort. - Avoid a redundant iteration in the timer wheel softirq processing. - Provide a mechanism to treat RTC implementations depending on their hardware properties, i.e. don't inflict the write at the 0.5 seconds boundary which originates from the PC CMOS RTC to all RTCs. No functional change as drivers need to be updated separately. - The usual small updates to core code clocksource drivers. Nothing really exciting" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (111 commits) timers: Add a function to start/reduce a timer pstore: Use ktime_get_real_fast_ns() instead of __getnstimeofday() timer: Prepare to change all DEFINE_TIMER() callbacks netfilter: ipvs: Convert timers to use timer_setup() scsi: qla2xxx: Convert timers to use timer_setup() block/aoe: discover_timer: Convert timers to use timer_setup() ide: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drbd: Convert timers to use timer_setup() mailbox: Convert timers to use timer_setup() crypto: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/pcmcia: omap1: Fix error in automated timer conversion ARM: footbridge: Fix typo in timer conversion drivers/sgi-xp: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/pcmcia: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/memstick: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/macintosh: Convert timers to use timer_setup() hwrng/xgene-rng: Convert timers to use timer_setup() auxdisplay: Convert timers to use timer_setup() sparc/led: Convert timers to use timer_setup() mips: ip22/32: Convert timers to use timer_setup() ...
2017-11-13powerpc/64s: mm_context.addr_limit is only used on hashNicholas Piggin
Radix keeps no meaningful state in addr_limit, so remove it from radix code and rename to slb_addr_limit to make it clear it applies to hash only. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-13powerpc/64s/radix: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocationNicholas Piggin
Radix VA space allocations test addresses against mm->task_size which is 512TB, even in cases where the intention is to limit allocation to below 128TB. This results in mmap with a hint address below 128TB but address + length above 128TB succeeding when it should fail (as hash does after the previous patch). Set the high address limit to be considered up front, and base subsequent allocation checks on that consistently. Fixes: f4ea6dcb08ea ("powerpc/mm: Enable mappings above 128TB") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-13powerpc/64s/hash: Allow MAP_FIXED allocations to cross 128TB boundaryNicholas Piggin
While mapping hints with a length that cross 128TB are disallowed, MAP_FIXED allocations that cross 128TB are allowed. These are failing on hash (on radix they succeed). Add an additional case for fixed mappings to expand the addr_limit when crossing 128TB. Fixes: f4ea6dcb08ea ("powerpc/mm: Enable mappings above 128TB") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-13powerpc/64s/hash: Fix fork() with 512TB process address spaceNicholas Piggin
Hash unconditionally resets the addr_limit to default (128TB) when the mm context is initialised. If a process has > 128TB mappings when it forks, the child will not get the 512TB addr_limit, so accesses to valid > 128TB mappings will fail in the child. Fix this by only resetting the addr_limit to default if it was 0. Non zero indicates it was duplicated from the parent (0 means exec()). Fixes: f4ea6dcb08ea ("powerpc/mm: Enable mappings above 128TB") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-13powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocationNicholas Piggin
When allocating VA space with a hint that crosses 128TB, the SLB addr_limit variable is not expanded if addr is not > 128TB, but the slice allocation looks at task_size, which is 512TB. This results in slice_check_fit() incorrectly succeeding because the slice_count truncates off bit 128 of the requested mask, so the comparison to the available mask succeeds. Fix this by using mm->context.addr_limit instead of mm->task_size for testing allocation limits. This causes such allocations to fail. Fixes: f4ea6dcb08ea ("powerpc/mm: Enable mappings above 128TB") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-13powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 512T hint detection to use >= 128TMichael Ellerman
Currently userspace is able to request mmap() search between 128T-512T by specifying a hint address that is greater than 128T. But that means a hint of 128T exactly will return an address below 128T, which is confusing and wrong. So fix the logic to check the hint is greater than *or equal* to 128T. Fixes: f4ea6dcb08ea ("powerpc/mm: Enable mappings above 128TB") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Suggested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Split out of Nick's bigger patch] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-12powerpc/mm/radix: Fix crashes on Power9 DD1 with radix MMU and STRICT_RWXBalbir Singh
When using the radix MMU on Power9 DD1, to work around a hardware problem, radix__pte_update() is required to do a two stage update of the PTE. First we write a zero value into the PTE, then we flush the TLB, and then we write the new PTE value. In the normal case that works OK, but it does not work if we're updating the PTE that maps the code we're executing, because the mapping is removed by the TLB flush and we can no longer execute from it. Unfortunately the STRICT_RWX code needs to do exactly that. The exact symptoms when we hit this case vary, sometimes we print an oops and then get stuck after that, but I've also seen a machine just get stuck continually page faulting with no oops printed. The variance is presumably due to the exact layout of the text and the page size used for the mappings. In all cases we are unable to boot to a shell. There are possible solutions such as creating a second mapping of the TLB flush code, executing from that, and then jumping back to the original. However we don't want to add that level of complexity for a DD1 work around. So just detect that we're running on Power9 DD1 and refrain from changing the permissions, effectively disabling STRICT_RWX on Power9 DD1. Fixes: 7614ff3272a1 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Implement STRICT_RWX/mark_rodata_ro() for Radix") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+ Reported-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au> [Changelog as suggested by Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>] Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-10powerpc/64s/radix: Improve TLB flushing for page table freeingNicholas Piggin
Unmaps that free page tables always flush the entire PID, which is sub-optimal. Provide TLB range flushing with an additional PWC flush that can be use for va range invalidations with PWC flush. Time to munmap N pages of memory including last level page table teardown (after mmap, touch), local invalidate: N 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 vanilla 3.2us 3.3us 3.4us 3.6us 4.1us 5.2us 7.2us patched 1.4us 1.5us 1.7us 1.9us 2.6us 3.7us 6.2us Global invalidate: N 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 vanilla 2.2us 2.3us 2.4us 2.6us 3.2us 4.1us 6.2us patched 2.1us 2.5us 3.4us 5.2us 8.7us 15.7us 6.2us Local invalidates get much better across the board. Global ones have the same issue where multiple tlbies for va flush do get slower than the single tlbie to invalidate the PID. None of this test captures the TLB benefits of avoiding killing everything. Global gets worse, but it is brought in to line with global invalidate for munmap()s that do not free page tables. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-10powerpc/64s/radix: Introduce local single page ceiling for TLB range flushNicholas Piggin
The single page flush ceiling is the cut-off point at which we switch from invalidating individual pages, to invalidating the entire process address space in response to a range flush. Introduce a local variant of this heuristic because local and global tlbie have significantly different properties: - Local tlbiel requires 128 instructions to invalidate a PID, global tlbie only 1 instruction. - Global tlbie instructions are expensive broadcast operations. The local ceiling has been made much higher, 2x the number of instructions required to invalidate the entire PID (i.e., 256 pages). Time to mprotect N pages of memory (after mmap, touch), local invalidate: N 32 34 64 128 256 512 vanilla 7.4us 9.0us 14.6us 26.4us 50.2us 98.3us patched 7.4us 7.8us 13.8us 26.4us 51.9us 98.3us The behaviour of both is identical at N=32 and N=512. Between there, the vanilla kernel does a PID invalidate and the patched kernel does a va range invalidate. At N=128, these require the same number of tlbiel instructions, so the patched version can be sen to be cheaper when < 128, and more expensive when > 128. However this does not well capture the cost of invalidated TLB. The additional cost at 256 pages does not seem prohibitive. It may be the case that increasing the limit further would continue to be beneficial to avoid invalidating all of the process's TLB entries. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-10powerpc/64s/radix: Optimize flush_tlb_rangeNicholas Piggin
Currently for radix, flush_tlb_range flushes the entire PID, because the Linux mm code does not tell us about page size here for THP vs regular pages. This is quite sub-optimal for small mremap / mprotect / change_protection. So implement va range flushes with two flush passes, one for each page size (regular and THP). The second flush has an order of matnitude fewer tlbie instructions than the first, so it is a relatively small additional cost. There is still room for improvement here with some changes to generic APIs, particularly if there are mostly THP pages to be invalidated, the small page flushes could be reduced. Time to mprotect 1 page of memory (after mmap, touch): vanilla 2.9us 1.8us patched 1.2us 1.6us Time to mprotect 30 pages of memory (after mmap, touch): vanilla 8.2us 7.2us patched 6.9us 17.9us Time to mprotect 34 pages of memory (after mmap, touch): vanilla 9.1us 8.0us patched 9.0us 8.0us 34 pages is the point at which the invalidation switches from va to entire PID, which tlbie can do in a single instruction. This is why in the case of 30 pages, the new code runs slower for this test. This is a deliberate tradeoff already present in the unmap and THP promotion code, the idea is that the benefit from avoiding flushing entire TLB for this PID on all threads in the system. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-10powerpc/64s/radix: Implement _tlbie(l)_va_range flush functionsNicholas Piggin
Move the barriers and range iteration down into the _tlbie* level, which improves readability. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-10powerpc/64s/radix: Optimize TLB range flush barriersNicholas Piggin
Short range flushes issue a sequences of tlbie(l) instructions for individual effective addresses. These do not all require individual barrier sequences, only one covering all tlbie(l) instructions. Commit f7327e0ba3 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Remove unnecessary ptesync") made a similar optimization for tlbiel for PID flushing. For tlbie, the ISA says: The tlbsync instruction provides an ordering function for the effects of all tlbie instructions executed by the thread executing the tlbsync instruction, with respect to the memory barrier created by a subsequent ptesync instruction executed by the same thread. Time to munmap 30 pages of memory (after mmap, touch): local global vanilla 10.9us 22.3us patched 3.4us 14.4us Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-10Merge branch 'fixes' into nextMichael Ellerman
We have some dependencies & conflicts between patches in fixes and things to go in next, both in the radix TLB flush code and the IMC PMU driver. So merge fixes into next.
2017-11-07powerpc/mm/hash: Remove stale comment.Michal Suchanek
In commit e6f81a92015b ("powerpc/mm/hash: Support 68 bit VA") the masking is folded into ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE but the comment about masking is removed only from the firt use of ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-06powerpc/mm: Add a CONFIG option to choose if radix is used by defaultMichael Ellerman
Currently if the hardware supports the radix MMU we will use it, *unless* "disable_radix" is passed on the kernel command line. However some users would like the reverse semantics. ie. The kernel uses the hash MMU by default, unless radix is explicitly requested on the command line. So add a CONFIG option to choose whether we use radix by default or not, and expand the disable_radix command line option to allow "disable_radix=no" which *enables* radix. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>