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2023-07-03MIPS: KVM: Fix NULL pointer dereferenceHuacai Chen
After commit 45c7e8af4a5e3f0bea4ac209 ("MIPS: Remove KVM_TE support") we get a NULL pointer dereference when creating a KVM guest: [ 146.243409] Starting KVM with MIPS VZ extensions [ 149.849151] CPU 3 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000000300, epc == ffffffffc06356ec, ra == ffffffffc063568c [ 149.849177] Oops[#1]: [ 149.849182] CPU: 3 PID: 2265 Comm: qemu-system-mip Not tainted 6.4.0-rc3+ #1671 [ 149.849188] Hardware name: THTF CX TL630 Series/THTF-LS3A4000-7A1000-ML4A, BIOS KL4.1F.TF.D.166.201225.R 12/25/2020 [ 149.849192] $ 0 : 0000000000000000 000000007400cce0 0000000000400004 ffffffff8119c740 [ 149.849209] $ 4 : 000000007400cce1 000000007400cce1 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 149.849221] $ 8 : 000000240058bb36 ffffffff81421ac0 0000000000000000 0000000000400dc0 [ 149.849233] $12 : 9800000102a07cc8 ffffffff80e40e38 0000000000000001 0000000000400dc0 [ 149.849245] $16 : 0000000000000000 9800000106cd0000 9800000106cd0000 9800000100cce000 [ 149.849257] $20 : ffffffffc0632b28 ffffffffc05b31b0 9800000100ccca00 0000000000400000 [ 149.849269] $24 : 9800000106cd09ce ffffffff802f69d0 [ 149.849281] $28 : 9800000102a04000 9800000102a07cd0 98000001106a8000 ffffffffc063568c [ 149.849293] Hi : 00000335b2111e66 [ 149.849295] Lo : 6668d90061ae0ae9 [ 149.849298] epc : ffffffffc06356ec kvm_vz_vcpu_setup+0xc4/0x328 [kvm] [ 149.849324] ra : ffffffffc063568c kvm_vz_vcpu_setup+0x64/0x328 [kvm] [ 149.849336] Status: 7400cce3 KX SX UX KERNEL EXL IE [ 149.849351] Cause : 1000000c (ExcCode 03) [ 149.849354] BadVA : 0000000000000300 [ 149.849357] PrId : 0014c004 (ICT Loongson-3) [ 149.849360] Modules linked in: kvm nfnetlink_queue nfnetlink_log nfnetlink fuse sha256_generic libsha256 cfg80211 rfkill binfmt_misc vfat fat snd_hda_codec_hdmi input_leds led_class snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_pcm snd_timer snd serio_raw xhci_pci radeon drm_suballoc_helper drm_display_helper xhci_hcd ip_tables x_tables [ 149.849432] Process qemu-system-mip (pid: 2265, threadinfo=00000000ae2982d2, task=0000000038e09ad4, tls=000000ffeba16030) [ 149.849439] Stack : 9800000000000003 9800000100ccca00 9800000100ccc000 ffffffffc062cef4 [ 149.849453] 9800000102a07d18 c89b63a7ab338e00 0000000000000000 ffffffff811a0000 [ 149.849465] 0000000000000000 9800000106cd0000 ffffffff80e59938 98000001106a8920 [ 149.849476] ffffffff80e57f30 ffffffffc062854c ffffffff811a0000 9800000102bf4240 [ 149.849488] ffffffffc05b0000 ffffffff80e3a798 000000ff78000000 000000ff78000010 [ 149.849500] 0000000000000255 98000001021f7de0 98000001023f0078 ffffffff81434000 [ 149.849511] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 9800000102ae0000 980000025e92ae28 [ 149.849523] 0000000000000000 c89b63a7ab338e00 0000000000000001 ffffffff8119dce0 [ 149.849535] 000000ff78000010 ffffffff804f3d3c 9800000102a07eb0 0000000000000255 [ 149.849546] 0000000000000000 ffffffff8049460c 000000ff78000010 0000000000000255 [ 149.849558] ... [ 149.849565] Call Trace: [ 149.849567] [<ffffffffc06356ec>] kvm_vz_vcpu_setup+0xc4/0x328 [kvm] [ 149.849586] [<ffffffffc062cef4>] kvm_arch_vcpu_create+0x184/0x228 [kvm] [ 149.849605] [<ffffffffc062854c>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x64c/0xf28 [kvm] [ 149.849623] [<ffffffff805209c0>] sys_ioctl+0xc8/0x118 [ 149.849631] [<ffffffff80219eb0>] syscall_common+0x34/0x58 The root cause is the deletion of kvm_mips_commpage_init() leaves vcpu ->arch.cop0 NULL. So fix it by making cop0 from a pointer to an embedded object. Fixes: 45c7e8af4a5e3f0bea4ac209 ("MIPS: Remove KVM_TE support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Suggested-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2017-03-28KVM: MIPS/VZ: Trace guest mode changesJames Hogan
Create a trace event for guest mode changes, and enable VZ's GuestCtl0.MC bit after the trace event is enabled to trap all guest mode changes. The MC bit causes Guest Hardware Field Change (GHFC) exceptions whenever a guest mode change occurs (such as an exception entry or return from exception), so we need to handle this exception now. The MC bit is only enabled when restoring register state, so enabling the trace event won't take immediate effect. Tracing guest mode changes can be particularly handy when trying to work out what a guest OS gets up to before something goes wrong, especially if the problem occurs as a result of some previous guest userland exception which would otherwise be invisible in the trace. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-03-28KVM: MIPS/VZ: Emulate MAARs when necessaryJames Hogan
Add emulation of Memory Accessibility Attribute Registers (MAARs) when necessary. We can't actually do anything with whatever the guest provides, but it may not be possible to clear Guest.Config5.MRP so we have to emulate at least a pair of MAARs. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2017-03-28KVM: MIPS: Implement VZ supportJames Hogan
Add the main support for the MIPS Virtualization ASE (A.K.A. VZ) to MIPS KVM. The bulk of this work is in vz.c, with various new state and definitions elsewhere. Enough is implemented to be able to run on a minimal VZ core. Further patches will fill out support for guest features which are optional or can be disabled. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2017-03-28KVM: MIPS: Add guest exit exception callbackJames Hogan
Add a callback for MIPS KVM implementations to handle the VZ guest exit exception. Currently the trap & emulate implementation contains a stub which reports an internal error, but the callback will be used properly by the VZ implementation. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-03-28KVM: MIPS: Extend counters & events for VZ GExcCodesJames Hogan
Extend MIPS KVM stats counters and kvm_transition trace event codes to cover hypervisor exceptions, which have their own GExcCode field in CP0_GuestCtl0 with up to 32 hypervisor exception cause codes. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-06-23MIPS: KVM: Combine entry trace events into classJames Hogan
Combine the kvm_enter, kvm_reenter and kvm_out trace events into a single kvm_transition event class to reduce duplication and bloat. Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: 93258604ab6d ("MIPS: KVM: Add guest mode switch trace events") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15MIPS: KVM: Add KScratch registersJames Hogan
Allow up to 6 KVM guest KScratch registers to be enabled and accessed via the KVM guest register API and from the guest itself (the fallback reading and writing of commpage registers is sufficient for KScratch registers to work as expected). User mode can expose the registers by setting the appropriate bits of the guest Config4.KScrExist field. KScratch registers that aren't usable won't be writeable via the KVM Ioctl API. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14MIPS: KVM: Trace guest register access emulationJames Hogan
Trace emulation of guest access to various registers via MFC0/MTC0/DMFC0/DMTC0 instructions (coprocessor 0) and the RDHWR instruction (hardware registers exposed to userland), replacing some existing kvm_debug calls. Trace events are much more practical for this kind of debug output. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14MIPS: KVM: Add guest mode switch trace eventsJames Hogan
Add a few trace events for entering and coming out of guest mode, as well as re-entering it from a guest exit exception. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14MIPS: KVM: Add kvm_asid_change trace eventJames Hogan
Add a trace event for guest ASID changes, replacing the existing kvm_debug call. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14MIPS: KVM: Clean up kvm_exit trace eventJames Hogan
Clean up the MIPS kvm_exit trace event so that the exit reasons are specified in a trace friendly way (via __print_symbolic), and so that the exit reasons that derive straight from Cause.ExcCode values map directly, allowing a single trace_kvm_exit() call to replace a bunch of individual ones. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14MIPS: KVM: Add kvm_aux trace eventJames Hogan
Add a MIPS specific trace event for auxiliary context operations (notably FPU and MSA). Unfortunately the generic kvm_fpu trace event isn't flexible enough to handle the range of interesting things that can happen with FPU and MSA context. The type of state being operated on is traced: - FPU: Just the FPU registers. - MSA: Just the upper half of the MSA vector registers (low half already loaded with FPU state). - FPU & MSA: Full MSA vector state (includes FPU state). As is the type of operation: - Restore: State was enabled and restored. - Save: State was saved and disabled. - Enable: State was enabled (already loaded). - Disable: State was disabled (kept loaded). - Discard: State was discarded and disabled. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org [Fix remaining occurrence of "fpu_msa", change to "aux". - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-03-02KVM: MIPS: Fix trace event to save PC directlyJames Hogan
Currently the guest exit trace event saves the VCPU pointer to the structure, and the guest PC is retrieved by dereferencing it when the event is printed rather than directly from the trace record. This isn't safe as the printing may occur long afterwards, after the PC has changed and potentially after the VCPU has been freed. Usually this results in the same (wrong) PC being printed for multiple trace events. It also isn't portable as userland has no way to access the VCPU data structure when interpreting the trace record itself. Lets save the actual PC in the structure so that the correct value is accessible later. Fixes: 669e846e6c4e ("KVM/MIPS32: MIPS arch specific APIs for KVM") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+ Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2014-06-30MIPS: KVM: Reformat code and commentsDeng-Cheng Zhu
No logic changes inside. Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-08KVM/MIPS32: MIPS arch specific APIs for KVMSanjay Lal
- Implements the arch specific APIs for KVM, some are stubs for MIPS - kvm_mips_handle_exit(): Main 'C' distpatch routine for handling exceptions while in "Guest" mode. - Also implements in-kernel timer interrupt support for the guest. Signed-off-by: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>