diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/bpf')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/Kconfig | 89 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/bpf_lsm.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/btf.c | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 42 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 94 |
7 files changed, 197 insertions, 69 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Kconfig b/kernel/bpf/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bd04f4a44c01 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/bpf/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +# BPF interpreter that, for example, classic socket filters depend on. +config BPF + bool + +# Used by archs to tell that they support BPF JIT compiler plus which +# flavour. Only one of the two can be selected for a specific arch since +# eBPF JIT supersedes the cBPF JIT. + +# Classic BPF JIT (cBPF) +config HAVE_CBPF_JIT + bool + +# Extended BPF JIT (eBPF) +config HAVE_EBPF_JIT + bool + +# Used by archs to tell that they want the BPF JIT compiler enabled by +# default for kernels that were compiled with BPF JIT support. +config ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT + bool + +menu "BPF subsystem" + +config BPF_SYSCALL + bool "Enable bpf() system call" + select BPF + select IRQ_WORK + select TASKS_TRACE_RCU + select BINARY_PRINTF + select NET_SOCK_MSG if INET + default n + help + Enable the bpf() system call that allows to manipulate BPF programs + and maps via file descriptors. + +config BPF_JIT + bool "Enable BPF Just In Time compiler" + depends on BPF + depends on HAVE_CBPF_JIT || HAVE_EBPF_JIT + depends on MODULES + help + BPF programs are normally handled by a BPF interpreter. This option + allows the kernel to generate native code when a program is loaded + into the kernel. This will significantly speed-up processing of BPF + programs. + + Note, an admin should enable this feature changing: + /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable + /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden (optional) + /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_kallsyms (optional) + +config BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON + bool "Permanently enable BPF JIT and remove BPF interpreter" + depends on BPF_SYSCALL && HAVE_EBPF_JIT && BPF_JIT + help + Enables BPF JIT and removes BPF interpreter to avoid speculative + execution of BPF instructions by the interpreter. + +config BPF_JIT_DEFAULT_ON + def_bool ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT || BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON + depends on HAVE_EBPF_JIT && BPF_JIT + +config BPF_UNPRIV_DEFAULT_OFF + bool "Disable unprivileged BPF by default" + depends on BPF_SYSCALL + help + Disables unprivileged BPF by default by setting the corresponding + /proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_bpf_disabled knob to 2. An admin can + still reenable it by setting it to 0 later on, or permanently + disable it by setting it to 1 (from which no other transition to + 0 is possible anymore). + +source "kernel/bpf/preload/Kconfig" + +config BPF_LSM + bool "Enable BPF LSM Instrumentation" + depends on BPF_EVENTS + depends on BPF_SYSCALL + depends on SECURITY + depends on BPF_JIT + help + Enables instrumentation of the security hooks with BPF programs for + implementing dynamic MAC and Audit Policies. + + If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N. + +endmenu # "BPF subsystem" diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lsm.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lsm.c index 99ada85da8bb..06062370c3b8 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lsm.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lsm.c @@ -107,10 +107,12 @@ bpf_lsm_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) return &bpf_inode_storage_get_proto; case BPF_FUNC_inode_storage_delete: return &bpf_inode_storage_delete_proto; +#ifdef CONFIG_NET case BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_get: return &bpf_sk_storage_get_proto; case BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_delete: return &bpf_sk_storage_delete_proto; +#endif /* CONFIG_NET */ case BPF_FUNC_spin_lock: return &bpf_spin_lock_proto; case BPF_FUNC_spin_unlock: diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c index a6e39c5ea0bf..cb4b72997d9b 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c @@ -5206,6 +5206,12 @@ int btf_distill_func_proto(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, m->ret_size = ret; for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) { + if (i == nargs - 1 && args[i].type == 0) { + bpf_log(log, + "The function %s with variable args is unsupported.\n", + tname); + return -EINVAL; + } ret = __get_type_size(btf, args[i].type, &t); if (ret < 0) { bpf_log(log, @@ -5213,6 +5219,12 @@ int btf_distill_func_proto(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, tname, i, btf_kind_str[BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info)]); return -EINVAL; } + if (ret == 0) { + bpf_log(log, + "The function %s has malformed void argument.\n", + tname); + return -EINVAL; + } m->arg_size[i] = ret; } m->nr_args = nargs; diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index 544773970dbc..a2f1f15ce432 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> +#include <linux/security.h> #include "../../lib/kstrtox.h" @@ -692,38 +693,41 @@ static int bpf_trace_copy_string(char *buf, void *unsafe_ptr, char fmt_ptype, return -EINVAL; } -/* Per-cpu temp buffers which can be used by printf-like helpers for %s or %p +/* Per-cpu temp buffers used by printf-like helpers to store the bprintf binary + * arguments representation. */ -#define MAX_PRINTF_BUF_LEN 512 +#define MAX_BPRINTF_BUF_LEN 512 -struct bpf_printf_buf { - char tmp_buf[MAX_PRINTF_BUF_LEN]; +/* Support executing three nested bprintf helper calls on a given CPU */ +#define MAX_BPRINTF_NEST_LEVEL 3 +struct bpf_bprintf_buffers { + char tmp_bufs[MAX_BPRINTF_NEST_LEVEL][MAX_BPRINTF_BUF_LEN]; }; -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_printf_buf, bpf_printf_buf); -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_printf_buf_used); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_bprintf_buffers, bpf_bprintf_bufs); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_bprintf_nest_level); static int try_get_fmt_tmp_buf(char **tmp_buf) { - struct bpf_printf_buf *bufs; - int used; + struct bpf_bprintf_buffers *bufs; + int nest_level; preempt_disable(); - used = this_cpu_inc_return(bpf_printf_buf_used); - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(used > 1)) { - this_cpu_dec(bpf_printf_buf_used); + nest_level = this_cpu_inc_return(bpf_bprintf_nest_level); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nest_level > MAX_BPRINTF_NEST_LEVEL)) { + this_cpu_dec(bpf_bprintf_nest_level); preempt_enable(); return -EBUSY; } - bufs = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_printf_buf); - *tmp_buf = bufs->tmp_buf; + bufs = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_bprintf_bufs); + *tmp_buf = bufs->tmp_bufs[nest_level - 1]; return 0; } void bpf_bprintf_cleanup(void) { - if (this_cpu_read(bpf_printf_buf_used)) { - this_cpu_dec(bpf_printf_buf_used); + if (this_cpu_read(bpf_bprintf_nest_level)) { + this_cpu_dec(bpf_bprintf_nest_level); preempt_enable(); } } @@ -760,7 +764,7 @@ int bpf_bprintf_prepare(char *fmt, u32 fmt_size, const u64 *raw_args, if (num_args && try_get_fmt_tmp_buf(&tmp_buf)) return -EBUSY; - tmp_buf_end = tmp_buf + MAX_PRINTF_BUF_LEN; + tmp_buf_end = tmp_buf + MAX_BPRINTF_BUF_LEN; *bin_args = (u32 *)tmp_buf; } @@ -1066,11 +1070,13 @@ bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id) case BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user: return &bpf_probe_read_user_proto; case BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel: - return &bpf_probe_read_kernel_proto; + return security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ) < 0 ? + NULL : &bpf_probe_read_kernel_proto; case BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user_str: return &bpf_probe_read_user_str_proto; case BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel_str: - return &bpf_probe_read_kernel_str_proto; + return security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ) < 0 ? + NULL : &bpf_probe_read_kernel_str_proto; case BPF_FUNC_snprintf_btf: return &bpf_snprintf_btf_proto; case BPF_FUNC_snprintf: diff --git a/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c b/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c index f25b719ac786..84b3b35fc0d0 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c @@ -221,25 +221,20 @@ static int ringbuf_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, return -ENOTSUPP; } -static size_t bpf_ringbuf_mmap_page_cnt(const struct bpf_ringbuf *rb) -{ - size_t data_pages = (rb->mask + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - /* consumer page + producer page + 2 x data pages */ - return RINGBUF_POS_PAGES + 2 * data_pages; -} - static int ringbuf_map_mmap(struct bpf_map *map, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct bpf_ringbuf_map *rb_map; - size_t mmap_sz; rb_map = container_of(map, struct bpf_ringbuf_map, map); - mmap_sz = bpf_ringbuf_mmap_page_cnt(rb_map->rb) << PAGE_SHIFT; - - if (vma->vm_pgoff * PAGE_SIZE + (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) > mmap_sz) - return -EINVAL; + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) { + /* allow writable mapping for the consumer_pos only */ + if (vma->vm_pgoff != 0 || vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start != PAGE_SIZE) + return -EPERM; + } else { + vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_MAYWRITE; + } + /* remap_vmalloc_range() checks size and offset constraints */ return remap_vmalloc_range(vma, rb_map->rb, vma->vm_pgoff + RINGBUF_PGOFF); } @@ -315,6 +310,9 @@ static void *__bpf_ringbuf_reserve(struct bpf_ringbuf *rb, u64 size) return NULL; len = round_up(size + BPF_RINGBUF_HDR_SZ, 8); + if (len > rb->mask + 1) + return NULL; + cons_pos = smp_load_acquire(&rb->consumer_pos); if (in_nmi()) { diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c index dbbc5342f221..e343f158e556 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c @@ -50,7 +50,8 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(map_idr_lock); static DEFINE_IDR(link_idr); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(link_idr_lock); -int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled __read_mostly; +int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled __read_mostly = + IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_BPF_UNPRIV_DEFAULT_OFF) ? 2 : 0; static const struct bpf_map_ops * const bpf_map_types[] = { #define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 1de4b8c6ee42..b7d51fc937c7 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -6411,18 +6411,10 @@ enum { }; static int retrieve_ptr_limit(const struct bpf_reg_state *ptr_reg, - const struct bpf_reg_state *off_reg, - u32 *alu_limit, u8 opcode) + u32 *alu_limit, bool mask_to_left) { - bool off_is_neg = off_reg->smin_value < 0; - bool mask_to_left = (opcode == BPF_ADD && off_is_neg) || - (opcode == BPF_SUB && !off_is_neg); u32 max = 0, ptr_limit = 0; - if (!tnum_is_const(off_reg->var_off) && - (off_reg->smin_value < 0) != (off_reg->smax_value < 0)) - return REASON_BOUNDS; - switch (ptr_reg->type) { case PTR_TO_STACK: /* Offset 0 is out-of-bounds, but acceptable start for the @@ -6488,15 +6480,20 @@ static bool sanitize_needed(u8 opcode) return opcode == BPF_ADD || opcode == BPF_SUB; } +struct bpf_sanitize_info { + struct bpf_insn_aux_data aux; + bool mask_to_left; +}; + static int sanitize_ptr_alu(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn, const struct bpf_reg_state *ptr_reg, const struct bpf_reg_state *off_reg, struct bpf_reg_state *dst_reg, - struct bpf_insn_aux_data *tmp_aux, + struct bpf_sanitize_info *info, const bool commit_window) { - struct bpf_insn_aux_data *aux = commit_window ? cur_aux(env) : tmp_aux; + struct bpf_insn_aux_data *aux = commit_window ? cur_aux(env) : &info->aux; struct bpf_verifier_state *vstate = env->cur_state; bool off_is_imm = tnum_is_const(off_reg->var_off); bool off_is_neg = off_reg->smin_value < 0; @@ -6517,7 +6514,16 @@ static int sanitize_ptr_alu(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, if (vstate->speculative) goto do_sim; - err = retrieve_ptr_limit(ptr_reg, off_reg, &alu_limit, opcode); + if (!commit_window) { + if (!tnum_is_const(off_reg->var_off) && + (off_reg->smin_value < 0) != (off_reg->smax_value < 0)) + return REASON_BOUNDS; + + info->mask_to_left = (opcode == BPF_ADD && off_is_neg) || + (opcode == BPF_SUB && !off_is_neg); + } + + err = retrieve_ptr_limit(ptr_reg, &alu_limit, info->mask_to_left); if (err < 0) return err; @@ -6525,8 +6531,8 @@ static int sanitize_ptr_alu(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, /* In commit phase we narrow the masking window based on * the observed pointer move after the simulated operation. */ - alu_state = tmp_aux->alu_state; - alu_limit = abs(tmp_aux->alu_limit - alu_limit); + alu_state = info->aux.alu_state; + alu_limit = abs(info->aux.alu_limit - alu_limit); } else { alu_state = off_is_neg ? BPF_ALU_NEG_VALUE : 0; alu_state |= off_is_imm ? BPF_ALU_IMMEDIATE : 0; @@ -6541,8 +6547,12 @@ do_sim: /* If we're in commit phase, we're done here given we already * pushed the truncated dst_reg into the speculative verification * stack. + * + * Also, when register is a known constant, we rewrite register-based + * operation to immediate-based, and thus do not need masking (and as + * a consequence, do not need to simulate the zero-truncation either). */ - if (commit_window) + if (commit_window || off_is_imm) return 0; /* Simulate and find potential out-of-bounds access under @@ -6687,7 +6697,7 @@ static int adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, smin_ptr = ptr_reg->smin_value, smax_ptr = ptr_reg->smax_value; u64 umin_val = off_reg->umin_value, umax_val = off_reg->umax_value, umin_ptr = ptr_reg->umin_value, umax_ptr = ptr_reg->umax_value; - struct bpf_insn_aux_data tmp_aux = {}; + struct bpf_sanitize_info info = {}; u8 opcode = BPF_OP(insn->code); u32 dst = insn->dst_reg; int ret; @@ -6756,7 +6766,7 @@ static int adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, if (sanitize_needed(opcode)) { ret = sanitize_ptr_alu(env, insn, ptr_reg, off_reg, dst_reg, - &tmp_aux, false); + &info, false); if (ret < 0) return sanitize_err(env, insn, ret, off_reg, dst_reg); } @@ -6897,7 +6907,7 @@ static int adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, return -EACCES; if (sanitize_needed(opcode)) { ret = sanitize_ptr_alu(env, insn, dst_reg, off_reg, dst_reg, - &tmp_aux, true); + &info, true); if (ret < 0) return sanitize_err(env, insn, ret, off_reg, dst_reg); } @@ -7086,11 +7096,10 @@ static void scalar32_min_max_and(struct bpf_reg_state *dst_reg, s32 smin_val = src_reg->s32_min_value; u32 umax_val = src_reg->u32_max_value; - /* Assuming scalar64_min_max_and will be called so its safe - * to skip updating register for known 32-bit case. - */ - if (src_known && dst_known) + if (src_known && dst_known) { + __mark_reg32_known(dst_reg, var32_off.value); return; + } /* We get our minimum from the var_off, since that's inherently * bitwise. Our maximum is the minimum of the operands' maxima. @@ -7110,7 +7119,6 @@ static void scalar32_min_max_and(struct bpf_reg_state *dst_reg, dst_reg->s32_min_value = dst_reg->u32_min_value; dst_reg->s32_max_value = dst_reg->u32_max_value; } - } static void scalar_min_max_and(struct bpf_reg_state *dst_reg, @@ -7157,11 +7165,10 @@ static void scalar32_min_max_or(struct bpf_reg_state *dst_reg, s32 smin_val = src_reg->s32_min_value; u32 umin_val = src_reg->u32_min_value; - /* Assuming scalar64_min_max_or will be called so it is safe - * to skip updating register for known case. - */ - if (src_known && dst_known) + if (src_known && dst_known) { + __mark_reg32_known(dst_reg, var32_off.value); return; + } /* We get our maximum from the var_off, and our minimum is the * maximum of the operands' minima @@ -7226,11 +7233,10 @@ static void scalar32_min_max_xor(struct bpf_reg_state *dst_reg, struct tnum var32_off = tnum_subreg(dst_reg->var_off); s32 smin_val = src_reg->s32_min_value; - /* Assuming scalar64_min_max_xor will be called so it is safe - * to skip updating register for known case. - */ - if (src_known && dst_known) + if (src_known && dst_known) { + __mark_reg32_known(dst_reg, var32_off.value); return; + } /* We get both minimum and maximum from the var32_off. */ dst_reg->u32_min_value = var32_off.value; @@ -13215,6 +13221,17 @@ int bpf_check_attach_target(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, return 0; } +BTF_SET_START(btf_id_deny) +BTF_ID_UNUSED +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +BTF_ID(func, migrate_disable) +BTF_ID(func, migrate_enable) +#endif +#if !defined CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU && !defined CONFIG_TINY_RCU +BTF_ID(func, rcu_read_unlock_strict) +#endif +BTF_SET_END(btf_id_deny) + static int check_attach_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { struct bpf_prog *prog = env->prog; @@ -13282,6 +13299,9 @@ static int check_attach_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) ret = bpf_lsm_verify_prog(&env->log, prog); if (ret < 0) return ret; + } else if (prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING && + btf_id_set_contains(&btf_id_deny, btf_id)) { + return -EINVAL; } key = bpf_trampoline_compute_key(tgt_prog, prog->aux->attach_btf, btf_id); @@ -13381,12 +13401,6 @@ int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **prog, union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) if (is_priv) env->test_state_freq = attr->prog_flags & BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ; - if (bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(env->prog->aux)) { - ret = bpf_prog_offload_verifier_prep(env->prog); - if (ret) - goto skip_full_check; - } - env->explored_states = kvcalloc(state_htab_size(env), sizeof(struct bpf_verifier_state_list *), GFP_USER); @@ -13414,6 +13428,12 @@ int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **prog, union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) if (ret < 0) goto skip_full_check; + if (bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(env->prog->aux)) { + ret = bpf_prog_offload_verifier_prep(env->prog); + if (ret) + goto skip_full_check; + } + ret = check_cfg(env); if (ret < 0) goto skip_full_check; |