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<title>lwn.git/net/sctp/stream.c, branch docs-next</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel documentation tree maintained by Jonathan Corbet</subtitle>
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<updated>2026-02-22T01:09:51+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument</title>
<updated>2026-02-22T01:09:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-22T00:37:42+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:bf4afc53b77aeaa48b5409da5c8da6bb4eff7f43</id>
<content type='text'>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\&lt;k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types</title>
<updated>2026-02-21T09:02:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>kees@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-21T07:49:23+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:69050f8d6d075dc01af7a5f2f550a8067510366f</id>
<content type='text'>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;kees@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sctp: Constify struct sctp_sched_ops</title>
<updated>2025-10-29T00:50:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christophe JAILLET</name>
<email>christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr</email>
</author>
<published>2025-10-25T07:40:59+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:294bfe0343da3b59db040c3a4dac05b4c91ce013</id>
<content type='text'>
'struct sctp_sched_ops' is not modified in these drivers.

Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so
increases overall security, especially when the structure holds some
function pointers.

On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example:
Before:
======
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   8019	    568	      0	   8587	   218b	net/sctp/stream_sched_fc.o

After:
=====
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   8275	    312	      0	   8587	   218b	net/sctp/stream_sched_fc.o

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET &lt;christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/dce03527eb7b7cc8a3c26d5cdac12bafe3350135.1761377890.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()</title>
<updated>2025-04-05T08:30:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2025-04-05T08:17:26+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:8fa7292fee5c5240402371ea89ab285ec856c916</id>
<content type='text'>
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.

Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sctp: Fix undefined behavior in left shift operation</title>
<updated>2025-02-20T02:55:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yu-Chun Lin</name>
<email>eleanor15x@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-02-18T08:12:16+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:606572eb22c1786a3957d24307f5760bb058ca19</id>
<content type='text'>
According to the C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011, 6.5.7):
"If E1 has a signed type and E1 x 2^E2 is not representable in the result
type, the behavior is undefined."

Shifting 1 &lt;&lt; 31 causes signed integer overflow, which leads to undefined
behavior.

Fix this by explicitly using '1U &lt;&lt; 31' to ensure the shift operates on
an unsigned type, avoiding undefined behavior.

Signed-off-by: Yu-Chun Lin &lt;eleanor15x@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218081217.3468369-1-eleanor15x@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sctp: delete the nested flexible array params</title>
<updated>2023-04-21T07:19:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xin Long</name>
<email>lucien.xin@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-04-19T15:16:28+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:add7370a398930077c6bc257ef5016b040d476eb</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch deletes the flexible-array params[] from the structure
sctp_inithdr, sctp_addiphdr and sctp_reconf_chunk to avoid some
sparse warnings:

  # make C=2 CF="-Wflexible-array-nested" M=./net/sctp/
  net/sctp/input.c: note: in included file (through include/net/sctp/structs.h, include/net/sctp/sctp.h):
  ./include/linux/sctp.h:278:29: warning: nested flexible array
  ./include/linux/sctp.h:675:30: warning: nested flexible array

This warning is reported if a structure having a flexible array
member is included by other structures.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sctp: fix memory leak in sctp_stream_outq_migrate()</title>
<updated>2022-11-29T16:30:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Zhengchao Shao</name>
<email>shaozhengchao@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-26T03:17:20+00:00</published>
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When sctp_stream_outq_migrate() is called to release stream out resources,
the memory pointed to by prio_head in stream out is not released.

The memory leak information is as follows:
 unreferenced object 0xffff88801fe79f80 (size 64):
   comm "sctp_repo", pid 7957, jiffies 4294951704 (age 36.480s)
   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
     80 9f e7 1f 80 88 ff ff 80 9f e7 1f 80 88 ff ff  ................
     90 9f e7 1f 80 88 ff ff 90 9f e7 1f 80 88 ff ff  ................
   backtrace:
     [&lt;ffffffff81b215c6&gt;] kmalloc_trace+0x26/0x60
     [&lt;ffffffff88ae517c&gt;] sctp_sched_prio_set+0x4cc/0x770
     [&lt;ffffffff88ad64f2&gt;] sctp_stream_init_ext+0xd2/0x1b0
     [&lt;ffffffff88aa2604&gt;] sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc+0x1614/0x1a30
     [&lt;ffffffff88ab7ff1&gt;] sctp_sendmsg+0xda1/0x1ef0
     [&lt;ffffffff87f765ed&gt;] inet_sendmsg+0x9d/0xe0
     [&lt;ffffffff8754b5b3&gt;] sock_sendmsg+0xd3/0x120
     [&lt;ffffffff8755446a&gt;] __sys_sendto+0x23a/0x340
     [&lt;ffffffff87554651&gt;] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1b0
     [&lt;ffffffff89978b49&gt;] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
     [&lt;ffffffff89a0008b&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?exrid=29c402e56c4760763cc0
Fixes: 637784ade221 ("sctp: introduce priority based stream scheduler")
Reported-by: syzbot+29c402e56c4760763cc0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao &lt;shaozhengchao@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221126031720.378562-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sctp: leave the err path free in sctp_stream_init to sctp_stream_free</title>
<updated>2022-07-28T01:23:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xin Long</name>
<email>lucien.xin@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-07-25T22:11:06+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:181d8d2066c000ba0a0e6940a7ad80f1a0e68e9d</id>
<content type='text'>
A NULL pointer dereference was reported by Wei Chen:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0x26/0x80
  Call Trace:
   &lt;TASK&gt;
   sctp_sched_dequeue_common+0x1c/0x90
   sctp_sched_prio_dequeue+0x67/0x80
   __sctp_outq_teardown+0x299/0x380
   sctp_outq_free+0x15/0x20
   sctp_association_free+0xc3/0x440
   sctp_do_sm+0x1ca7/0x2210
   sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x1f6/0x340

This happens when calling sctp_sendmsg without connecting to server first.
In this case, a data chunk already queues up in send queue of client side
when processing the INIT_ACK from server in sctp_process_init() where it
calls sctp_stream_init() to alloc stream_in. If it fails to alloc stream_in
all stream_out will be freed in sctp_stream_init's err path. Then in the
asoc freeing it will crash when dequeuing this data chunk as stream_out
is missing.

As we can't free stream out before dequeuing all data from send queue, and
this patch is to fix it by moving the err path stream_out/in freeing in
sctp_stream_init() to sctp_stream_free() which is eventually called when
freeing the asoc in sctp_association_free(). This fix also makes the code
in sctp_process_init() more clear.

Note that in sctp_association_init() when it fails in sctp_stream_init(),
sctp_association_free() will not be called, and in that case it should
go to 'stream_free' err path to free stream instead of 'fail_init'.

Fixes: 5bbbbe32a431 ("sctp: introduce stream scheduler foundations")
Reported-by: Wei Chen &lt;harperchen1110@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/831a3dc100c4908ff76e5bcc363be97f2778bc0b.1658787066.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: sctp: Fix negotiation of the number of data streams.</title>
<updated>2020-08-20T23:37:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Laight</name>
<email>David.Laight@ACULAB.COM</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-19T14:40:52+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:ab921f3cdbec01c68705a7ade8bec628d541fc2b</id>
<content type='text'>
The number of output and input streams was never being reduced, eg when
processing received INIT or INIT_ACK chunks.
The effect is that DATA chunks can be sent with invalid stream ids
and then discarded by the remote system.

Fixes: 2075e50caf5ea ("sctp: convert to genradix")
Signed-off-by: David Laight &lt;david.laight@aculab.com&gt;
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner &lt;marcelo.leitner@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sctp: shrink stream outq when fails to do addstream reconf</title>
<updated>2020-07-23T01:00:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xin Long</name>
<email>lucien.xin@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-22T15:52:12+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:3ecdda3e9ad837cf9cb41b6faa11b1af3a5abc0c</id>
<content type='text'>
When adding a stream with stream reconf, the new stream firstly is in
CLOSED state but new out chunks can still be enqueued. Then once gets
the confirmation from the peer, the state will change to OPEN.

However, if the peer denies, it needs to roll back the stream. But when
doing that, it only sets the stream outcnt back, and the chunks already
in the new stream don't get purged. It caused these chunks can still be
dequeued in sctp_outq_dequeue_data().

As its stream is still in CLOSE, the chunk will be enqueued to the head
again by sctp_outq_head_data(). This chunk will never be sent out, and
the chunks after it can never be dequeued. The assoc will be 'hung' in
a dead loop of sending this chunk.

To fix it, this patch is to purge these chunks already in the new
stream by calling sctp_stream_shrink_out() when failing to do the
addstream reconf.

Fixes: 11ae76e67a17 ("sctp: implement receiver-side procedures for the Reconf Response Parameter")
Reported-by: Ying Xu &lt;yinxu@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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