lwn.git/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c, branch docs-5.3

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 320

2019-06-05T15:37:05+00:00

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 33 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Allison Randal Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000435.254582722@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

kvm: Check irqchip mode before assign irqfd

2019-05-24T19:27:12+00:00

When assigning kvm irqfd we didn't check the irqchip mode but we allow KVM_IRQFD to succeed with all the irqchip modes. However it does not make much sense to create irqfd even without the kernel chips. Let's provide a arch-dependent helper to check whether a specific irqfd is allowed by the arch. At least for x86, it should make sense to check: - when irqchip mode is NONE, all irqfds should be disallowed, and, - when irqchip mode is SPLIT, irqfds that are with resamplefd should be disallowed. For either of the case, previously we'll silently ignore the irq or the irq ack event if the irqchip mode is incorrect. However that can cause misterious guest behaviors and it can be hard to triage. Let's fail KVM_IRQFD even earlier to detect these incorrect configurations. CC: Paolo Bonzini CC: Radim Krčmář CC: Alex Williamson CC: Eduardo Habkost Signed-off-by: Peter Xu Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini

KVM: x86: Rename interrupt.pending to interrupt.injected

2018-03-28T20:47:06+00:00

For exceptions & NMIs events, KVM code use the following coding convention: *) "pending" represents an event that should be injected to guest at some point but it's side-effects have not yet occurred. *) "injected" represents an event that it's side-effects have already occurred. However, interrupts don't conform to this coding convention. All current code flows mark interrupt.pending when it's side-effects have already taken place (For example, bit moved from LAPIC IRR to ISR). Therefore, it makes sense to just rename interrupt.pending to interrupt.injected. This change follows logic of previous commit 664f8e26b00c ("KVM: X86: Fix loss of exception which has not yet been injected") which changed exception to follow this coding convention as well. It is important to note that in case !lapic_in_kernel(vcpu), interrupt.pending usage was and still incorrect. In this case, interrrupt.pending can only be set using one of the following ioctls: KVM_INTERRUPT, KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS and KVM_SET_SREGS. Looking at how QEMU uses these ioctls, one can see that QEMU uses them either to re-set an "interrupt.pending" state it has received from KVM (via KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS interrupt.pending or via KVM_GET_SREGS interrupt_bitmap) or by dispatching a new interrupt from QEMU's emulated LAPIC which reset bit in IRR and set bit in ISR before sending ioctl to KVM. So it seems that indeed "interrupt.pending" in this case is also suppose to represent "interrupt.injected". However, kvm_cpu_has_interrupt() & kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr() is misusing (now named) interrupt.injected in order to return if there is a pending interrupt. This leads to nVMX/nSVM not be able to distinguish if it should exit from L2 to L1 on EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT on pending interrupt or should re-inject an injected interrupt. Therefore, add a FIXME at these functions for handling this issue. This patch introduce no semantics change. Signed-off-by: Liran Alon Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář

KVM: nVMX: Fix injection to L2 when L1 don't intercept external-interrupts

2018-01-16T15:40:09+00:00

Before each vmentry to guest, vcpu_enter_guest() calls sync_pir_to_irr() which calls vmx_hwapic_irr_update() to update RVI. Currently, vmx_hwapic_irr_update() contains a tweak in case it is called when CPU is running L2 and L1 don't intercept external-interrupts. In that case, code injects interrupt directly into L2 instead of updating RVI. Besides being hacky (wouldn't expect function updating RVI to also inject interrupt), it also doesn't handle this case correctly. The code contains several issues: 1. When code calls kvm_queue_interrupt() it just passes it max_irr which represents the highest IRR currently pending in L1 LAPIC. This is problematic as interrupt was injected to guest but it's bit is still set in LAPIC IRR instead of being cleared from IRR and set in ISR. 2. Code doesn't check if LAPIC PPR is set to accept an interrupt of max_irr priority. It just checks if interrupts are enabled in guest with vmx_interrupt_allowed(). To fix the above issues: 1. Simplify vmx_hwapic_irr_update() to just update RVI. Note that this shouldn't happen when CPU is running L2 (See comment in code). 2. Since now vmx_hwapic_irr_update() only does logic for L1 virtual-interrupt-delivery, inject_pending_event() should be the one responsible for injecting the interrupt directly into L2. Therefore, change kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr() to check L1 LAPIC when CPU is running L2. 3. Change vmx_sync_pir_to_irr() to set KVM_REQ_EVENT when L1 has a pending injectable interrupt. Fixes: 963fee165660 ("KVM: nVMX: Fix virtual interrupt delivery injection") Signed-off-by: Liran Alon Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick Signed-off-by: Liam Merwick Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář

KVM: x86: get rid of pic_irqchip()

2017-04-12T18:17:13+00:00

It seemed like a nice idea to encapsulate access to kvm->arch.vpic. But as the usage is already mixed, internal locks are taken outside of i8259.c and grepping for "vpic" only is much easier, let's just get rid of pic_irqchip(). Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář

x86/kvm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h

2016-07-14T13:07:00+00:00

Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file. This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. In the case of kvm where it is modular, we can extend that to also include files that are building basic support functionality but not related to loading or registering the final module; such files also have no need whatsoever for module.h The advantage in removing such instances is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers; adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what headers we are effectively using. Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each instance for the presence of either and replace as needed. Several instances got replaced with moduleparam.h since that was really all that was required for those particular files. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Radim Krčmář Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714001901.31603-8-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar

KVM: x86: consolidate "has lapic" checks into irq.c

2016-02-09T15:57:39+00:00

Do for kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer and kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs what the other irq.c routines have been doing. Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini

kvm/x86: per-vcpu apicv deactivation support

2015-11-25T16:24:21+00:00

The decision on whether to use hardware APIC virtualization used to be taken globally, based on the availability of the feature in the CPU and the value of a module parameter. However, under certain circumstances we want to control it on per-vcpu basis. In particular, when the userspace activates HyperV synthetic interrupt controller (SynIC), APICv has to be disabled as it's incompatible with SynIC auto-EOI behavior. To achieve that, introduce 'apicv_active' flag on struct kvm_vcpu_arch, and kvm_vcpu_deactivate_apicv() function to turn APICv off. The flag is initialized based on the module parameter and CPU capability, and consulted whenever an APICv-specific action is performed. Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev CC: Gleb Natapov CC: Paolo Bonzini CC: Roman Kagan CC: Denis V. Lunev CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini

KVM: x86: Add support for local interrupt requests from userspace

2015-10-01T13:06:29+00:00

In order to enable userspace PIC support, the userspace PIC needs to be able to inject local interrupts even when the APICs are in the kernel. KVM_INTERRUPT now supports sending local interrupts to an APIC when APICs are in the kernel. The ready_for_interrupt_request flag is now only set when the CPU/APIC will immediately accept and inject an interrupt (i.e. APIC has not masked the PIC). When the PIC wishes to initiate an INTA cycle with, say, CPU0, it kicks CPU0 out of the guest, and renedezvous with CPU0 once it arrives in userspace. When the CPU/APIC unmasks the PIC, a KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN is triggered, so that userspace has a chance to inject a PIC interrupt if it had been pending. Overall, this design can lead to a small number of spurious userspace renedezvous. In particular, whenever the PIC transistions from low to high while it is masked and whenever the PIC becomes unmasked while it is low. Note: this does not buffer more than one local interrupt in the kernel, so the VMM needs to enter the guest in order to complete interrupt injection before injecting an additional interrupt. Compiles for x86. Can pass the KVM Unit Tests. Signed-off-by: Steve Rutherford Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini

KVM: x86: introduce lapic_in_kernel

2015-10-01T13:06:25+00:00

Avoid pointer chasing and memory barriers, and simplify the code when split irqchip (LAPIC in kernel, IOAPIC/PIC in userspace) is introduced. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini