/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * AES-CCM authenticated encryption and decryption * * Copyright 2026 Google LLC */ #ifndef _CRYPTO_AES_CCM_H #define _CRYPTO_AES_CCM_H #include /** * struct aes_ccm_key - A key prepared for AES-CCM encryption and decryption */ struct aes_ccm_key { /* private: */ struct aes_enckey aes; size_t authtag_len; /* Length of authentication tags in bytes */ }; /** * struct aes_ccm_ctx - Context for incrementally en/decrypting a message */ struct aes_ccm_ctx { /* private: */ /* * Pointer to the key, which is assumed to live at least as long as this * struct. */ const struct aes_ccm_key *key; /* * The current CBC-MAC chaining value. When not on a block boundary, * the partial block has been XOR'ed into this. The number of partial * bytes is 'partial_len'. */ u8 mac[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] __aligned(__alignof__(__be64)); /* The current counter, a 128-bit big endian value */ u8 ctr[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] __aligned(__alignof__(__be64)); /* Buffered keystream for partial block updates */ u8 keystream[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] __aligned(__alignof__(__be64)); /* Encrypted counter of 0. This gets XOR'ed with the tag at the end. */ u8 s0[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] __aligned(__alignof__(__be64)); /* Number of associated data bytes remaining to be provided */ u64 ad_remaining; /* Number of en/decrypted data bytes remaining to be provided */ u64 data_remaining; /* Current partial block length, 0 <= partial_len < AES_BLOCK_SIZE */ u32 partial_len; /* True if associated data padding has been done */ bool ad_padded; }; /** * aes_ccm_preparekey() - Prepare a key for AES-CCM encryption and decryption * @key: (output) The key structure to initialize * @in_key: The raw AES-CCM key * @key_len: Length of the raw key in bytes: 16, 24, or 32 * @authtag_len: Length of the authentication tag in bytes: * 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, or 16. 16 is recommended. * * Users should use memzero_explicit() to zeroize the key struct at the end of * its lifetime. (But if this function fails, zeroization is unnecessary.) * * Context: Any context. * Return: * * 0 on success * * -EINVAL if either of the lengths is invalid */ int __must_check aes_ccm_preparekey(struct aes_ccm_key *key, const u8 *in_key, size_t key_len, size_t authtag_len); /** * aes_ccm_encrypt() - Encrypt a message with AES-CCM * @dst: The destination ciphertext data. Can be in-place or out-of-place. * For other overlaps the behavior is unspecified. * @src: The source plaintext data * @data_len: Length of plaintext in bytes (and ciphertext excluding the tag): * at most 2^(120 - (8 * @nonce_len)) - 1 * @authtag: The output authentication tag. Length is the authtag_len that was * passed to aes_ccm_preparekey(). Usually protocols using AES-CCM * put the tag at the end of the ciphertext, in which case this should * be set to @dst + @data_len and @dst must have room for the tag. * @ad: The associated data * @ad_len: Length of associated data in bytes * @nonce: The nonce. All (key, nonce) pairs used MUST be distinct. * @nonce_len: Length of the nonce in bytes: between 7 and 13 inclusive * @key: The key, already prepared using aes_ccm_preparekey() * * Context: Any context. * Return: * * 0 on success * * -EINVAL if @nonce_len is invalid * * -EOVERFLOW if @data_len is too large for the selected @nonce_len */ int __must_check aes_ccm_encrypt(u8 *dst, const u8 *src, size_t data_len, u8 *authtag, const u8 *ad, size_t ad_len, const u8 *nonce, size_t nonce_len, const struct aes_ccm_key *key); /** * aes_ccm_decrypt() - Decrypt a message with AES-CCM * @dst: The destination plaintext data. Can be in-place or out-of-place. * For other overlaps the behavior is unspecified. * @src: The source ciphertext data * @data_len: Length of plaintext in bytes (and ciphertext excluding the tag): * at most 2^(120 - (8 * @nonce_len)) - 1 * @authtag: The stored authentication tag. Length is the authtag_len that was * passed to aes_ccm_preparekey(). Usually protocols using AES-CCM * put the tag at the end of the ciphertext, in which case this should * be set to @src + @data_len and @src must have room for the tag. * @ad: The associated data * @ad_len: Length of associated data in bytes * @nonce: The nonce * @nonce_len: Length of the nonce in bytes: between 7 and 13 inclusive * @key: The key, already prepared using aes_ccm_preparekey() * * Context: Any context. * Return: * * 0 on success. This is the only case where any decrypted or associated data * can be used. * * -EBADMSG if the message is inauthentic * * -EINVAL if @nonce_len is invalid * * -EOVERFLOW if @data_len is too large for the selected @nonce_len */ int __must_check aes_ccm_decrypt(u8 *dst, const u8 *src, size_t data_len, const u8 *authtag, const u8 *ad, size_t ad_len, const u8 *nonce, size_t nonce_len, const struct aes_ccm_key *key); /** * aes_ccm_init() - Initialize context for incremental AES-CCM encryption or * decryption * @ctx: The context to initialize * @data_len: Length of the en/decrypted data that will be provided in bytes: * at most 2^(120 - (8 * @nonce_len)) - 1 * @ad_len: Length of the associated data that will be provided in bytes * @nonce: The nonce. All (key, nonce) pairs used for encryption MUST be * distinct. * @nonce_len: Length of the nonce in bytes: between 7 and 13 inclusive * @key: The key, already prepared using aes_ccm_preparekey(). Note that a * pointer to the key is saved in the context, so the key must live at * least as long as the context. * * Unlike AES-GCM, AES-CCM requires the total lengths of the associated data and * the en/decrypted data to be known during initialization. Callers MUST ensure * that these lengths are correct. * * If this function returns success, the context should be zeroized at the end * of its lifetime. Normally that happens in aes_ccm_encrypt_final() or * aes_ccm_decrypt_final(), but callers that abandon a context without * finalizing it should explicitly zeroize it. * * IMPORTANT: Callers that are decrypting MUST NOT assume that any decrypted or * associated data is authentic until the authentication tag has been verified. * This incremental API is provided solely to support callers that can't * efficiently use the one-shot functions due to using a nonlinear data layout. * * For incremental AES-CCM encryption, use: * * 1. aes_ccm_init() * 2. aes_ccm_auth_update() (any number of times) * 3. aes_ccm_encrypt_update() (any number of times) * 4. aes_ccm_encrypt_final() * * For incremental AES-CCM decryption, use: * * 1. aes_ccm_init() * 2. aes_ccm_auth_update() (any number of times) * 3. aes_ccm_decrypt_update() (any number of times) * 4. aes_ccm_decrypt_final() * * Context: Any context. * Return: * * 0 on success * * -EINVAL if @nonce_len is invalid * * -EOVERFLOW if @data_len is too large for the selected @nonce_len */ int __must_check aes_ccm_init(struct aes_ccm_ctx *ctx, u64 data_len, u64 ad_len, const u8 *nonce, size_t nonce_len, const struct aes_ccm_key *key); /** * aes_ccm_auth_update() - Incrementally process AES-CCM associated data * @ctx: An AES-CCM context * @ad: The associated data * @len: Length of the associated data in bytes * * IMPORTANT: Callers MUST NOT assume that any decrypted or associated data is * authentic until the authentication tag has been verified. * * The total length of the associated data (over all calls to this function) * MUST match the ad_len that was passed to aes_ccm_init(). * * Context: Any context. */ void aes_ccm_auth_update(struct aes_ccm_ctx *ctx, const u8 *ad, size_t len); /** * aes_ccm_encrypt_update() - Incrementally encrypt data with AES-CCM * @ctx: An AES-CCM context * @dst: The destination buffer. Can be in-place or out-of-place. For other * overlaps the behavior is unspecified. * @src: The source plaintext data * @len: Number of bytes to encrypt * * This can be called only after all associated data has been processed. * * The total length of the encrypted data (over all calls to this function) MUST * match the data_len that was passed to aes_ccm_init(). * * Context: Any context. */ void aes_ccm_encrypt_update(struct aes_ccm_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src, size_t len); /** * aes_ccm_decrypt_update() - Incrementally decrypt data with AES-CCM * @ctx: An AES-CCM context * @dst: The destination buffer. Can be in-place or out-of-place. For other * overlaps the behavior is unspecified. * @src: The source ciphertext data (not including auth tag) * @len: Number of bytes to decrypt * * This can be called only after all associated data has been processed. * * The total length of the decrypted data (over all calls to this function) MUST * match the data_len that was passed to aes_ccm_init(). * * IMPORTANT: Callers MUST NOT assume that any decrypted or associated data is * authentic until the authentication tag has been verified. * * Context: Any context. */ void aes_ccm_decrypt_update(struct aes_ccm_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src, size_t len); /** * aes_ccm_encrypt_final() - Finish encrypting a message with AES-CCM * @ctx: An AES-CCM context * @authtag: The output authentication tag. Length is the authtag_len that was * passed to aes_ccm_preparekey(). * * This also zeroizes @ctx, so the caller doesn't need to do it. * * Context: Any context. */ void aes_ccm_encrypt_final(struct aes_ccm_ctx *ctx, u8 *authtag); /** * aes_ccm_decrypt_final() - Finish decrypting a message with AES-CCM * @ctx: An AES-CCM context * @authtag: The stored authentication tag. Length is the authtag_len that was * passed to aes_ccm_preparekey(). * * This also zeroizes @ctx, so the caller doesn't need to do it. * * Context: Any context. * Return: * * 0 on success. This is the only case where any decrypted or associated data * can be used. * * -EBADMSG if the message is inauthentic */ int __must_check aes_ccm_decrypt_final(struct aes_ccm_ctx *ctx, const u8 *authtag); #endif /* _CRYPTO_AES_CCM_H */